Replicate to other Cortex M ports

Also set a new fiddle factor based on tests with a CM4F.  I used gcc,
optimizing at -O1.  Users can fine-tune as needed.

Also add configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ to the CM0 ports to be just like the
other Cortex M ports.  This change allowed uniformity in the default
tickless implementations across all Cortex M ports.  And CM0 is likely
to benefit from configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ, especially considering new CM0
devices with very fast CPU clock speeds.
This commit is contained in:
Jeff Tenney 2021-02-10 13:31:14 -07:00
parent aded661d97
commit cfabb61191
25 changed files with 2613 additions and 1583 deletions

View file

@ -76,20 +76,13 @@
#define portNVIC_SHPR3_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000ed20 ) )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT ( 1UL << 0UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT ( 1UL << 1UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ( 1UL << 16UL )
#define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT ( 1UL << 25UL )
#define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ( 1UL << 26UL )
#define portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY ( 255UL )
#define portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI ( portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY << 16UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_PRI ( portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY << 24UL )
#ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
#define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ configCPU_CLOCK_HZ
/* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
#else
/* The way the SysTick is clocked is not modified in case it is not the
* same a the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 0 )
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/**
@ -197,7 +190,7 @@
* have occurred while the SysTick counter is stopped during tickless idle
* calculations.
*/
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 45UL )
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 94UL )
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/**
@ -256,6 +249,22 @@
#define portINITIAL_CONTROL_UNPRIVILEGED ( 0x3 )
#define portINITIAL_CONTROL_PRIVILEGED ( 0x2 )
/**
* @brief Let the user override the default SysTick clock rate. If defined by the
* user, this symbol must equal the SysTick clock rate when the CLK bit is 0 in the
* configuration register.
*/
#ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
#define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ )
/* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
#else
/* Select the option to clock SysTick not at the same frequency as the core.
* The clock used is often a divided version of the core clock. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( 0 )
#endif
/**
* @brief Let the user override the pre-loading of the initial LR with the
* address of prvTaskExitError() in case it messes up unwinding of the stack
@ -384,7 +393,7 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
#if ( configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1 )
__attribute__( ( weak ) ) void vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep( TickType_t xExpectedIdleTime )
{
uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements, ulSysTickDecrementsLeft;
TickType_t xModifiableIdleTime;
/* Make sure the SysTick reload value does not overflow the counter. */
@ -393,22 +402,6 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
xExpectedIdleTime = xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks;
}
/* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for is
* accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
* inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
* kernel with respect to calendar time. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG &= ~portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
* tick periods. -1 is used because this code will execute part way
* through one of the tick periods. */
ulReloadValue = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
}
/* Enter a critical section but don't use the taskENTER_CRITICAL()
* method as that will mask interrupts that should exit sleep mode. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsid i" ::: "memory" );
@ -416,26 +409,52 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
__asm volatile ( "isb" );
/* If a context switch is pending or a task is waiting for the scheduler
* to be un-suspended then abandon the low power entry. */
* to be unsuspended then abandon the low power entry. */
if( eTaskConfirmSleepModeStatus() == eAbortSleep )
{
/* Restart from whatever is left in the count register to complete
* this tick period. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
/* Restart SysTick. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Reset the reload register to the value required for normal tick
* periods. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above the cpsid instruction()
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above the cpsid instruction
* above. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsie i" ::: "memory" );
}
else
{
/* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for
* is accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
* inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
* kernel with respect to calendar time. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
/* Use the SysTick current-value register to determine the number of
* SysTick decrements remaining until the next tick interrupt. If the
* current-value register is zero, then there are actually
* ulTimerCountsForOneTick decrements remaining, not zero, because the
* SysTick requests the interrupt when decrementing from 1 to 0. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
/* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
* tick periods. -1 is used because this code normally executes part
* way through the first tick period. But if the SysTick IRQ is now
* pending, then clear the IRQ, suppressing the first tick, and correct
* the reload value to reflect that the second tick period is already
* underway. The expected idle time is always at least two ticks. */
ulReloadValue = ulSysTickDecrementsLeft + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ( portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ) != 0 )
{
portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT;
ulReloadValue -= ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
}
/* Set the new reload value. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulReloadValue;
@ -446,12 +465,11 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
/* Restart SysTick. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Sleep until something happens. configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING() can
* set its parameter to 0 to indicate that its implementation
* contains its own wait for interrupt or wait for event
* instruction, and so wfi should not be executed again. However,
* the original expected idle time variable must remain unmodified,
* so a copy is taken. */
/* Sleep until something happens. configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING() can
* set its parameter to 0 to indicate that its implementation contains
* its own wait for interrupt or wait for event instruction, and so wfi
* should not be executed again. However, the original expected idle
* time variable must remain unmodified, so a copy is taken. */
xModifiableIdleTime = xExpectedIdleTime;
configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xModifiableIdleTime );
@ -465,47 +483,43 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
configPOST_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xExpectedIdleTime );
/* Re-enable interrupts to allow the interrupt that brought the MCU
* out of sleep mode to execute immediately. See comments above
* out of sleep mode to execute immediately. See comments above
* the cpsid instruction above. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsie i" ::: "memory" );
__asm volatile ( "dsb" );
__asm volatile ( "isb" );
/* Disable interrupts again because the clock is about to be stopped
* and interrupts that execute while the clock is stopped will
* increase any slippage between the time maintained by the RTOS and
* calendar time. */
* and interrupts that execute while the clock is stopped will increase
* any slippage between the time maintained by the RTOS and calendar
* time. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsid i" ::: "memory" );
__asm volatile ( "dsb" );
__asm volatile ( "isb" );
/* Disable the SysTick clock without reading the
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG register to ensure the
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT is not cleared if it is set.
* Again, the time the SysTick is stopped for is accounted for as
* best it can be, but using the tickless mode will inevitably
* result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the kernel
* with respect to calendar time*/
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT is not cleared if it is set. Again,
* the time the SysTick is stopped for is accounted for as best it can
* be, but using the tickless mode will inevitably result in some tiny
* drift of the time maintained by the kernel with respect to calendar
* time*/
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
/* Determine if the SysTick clock has already counted to zero and
* been set back to the current reload value (the reload back being
* correct for the entire expected idle time) or if the SysTick is
* yet to count to zero (in which case an interrupt other than the
* SysTick must have brought the system out of sleep mode). */
/* Determine whether the SysTick has already counted to zero. */
if( ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ) != 0 )
{
uint32_t ulCalculatedLoadValue;
/* The tick interrupt is already pending, and the SysTick count
* reloaded with ulReloadValue. Reset the
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG with whatever remains of this tick
* period. */
/* The tick interrupt ended the sleep (or is now pending), and
* a new tick period has started. Reset portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
* with whatever remains of the new tick period. */
ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL ) - ( ulReloadValue - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG );
/* Don't allow a tiny value, or values that have somehow
* underflowed because the post sleep hook did something
* that took too long. */
* that took too long or because the SysTick current-value register
* is zero. */
if( ( ulCalculatedLoadValue < ulStoppedTimerCompensation ) || ( ulCalculatedLoadValue > ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) )
{
ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL );
@ -514,17 +528,35 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulCalculatedLoadValue;
/* As the pending tick will be processed as soon as this
* function exits, the tick value maintained by the tick is
* stepped forward by one less than the time spent waiting. */
* function exits, the tick value maintained by the tick is stepped
* forward by one less than the time spent waiting. */
ulCompleteTickPeriods = xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL;
}
else
{
/* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep.
* Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
/* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep. */
/* Use the SysTick current-value register to determine the
* number of SysTick decrements remaining until the expected idle
* time would have ended. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* If the SysTick is not using the core clock, the current-
* value register might still be zero here. In that case, the
* SysTick didn't load from the reload register, and there are
* ulReloadValue + 1 decrements remaining, not zero. */
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulReloadValue + 1UL;
}
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
* periods (not the ulReload value which accounted for part
* ticks). */
ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulSysTickDecrementsLeft;
/* How many complete tick periods passed while the processor
* was waiting? */
@ -535,13 +567,26 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( ( ulCompleteTickPeriods + 1UL ) * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
}
/* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
* again, then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard
* value. */
/* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG again,
* then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard value. If
* the SysTick is not using the core clock, temporarily configure it to
* use the core clock. This configuration forces the SysTick to load
* from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG immediately instead of at the next
* cycle of the other clock. Then portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG is ready
* to receive the standard value immediately. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* The temporary usage of the core clock has served its purpose,
* as described above. Resume usage of the other clock. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Step the tick to account for any tick periods that elapsed. */
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
/* Exit with interrupts enabled. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsie i" ::: "memory" );
@ -567,7 +612,7 @@ __attribute__( ( weak ) ) void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void ) /* PRIVILEGED_FU
/* Configure SysTick to interrupt at the requested rate. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ ) - 1UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/

View file

@ -36,27 +36,18 @@
#error configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY must not be set to 0. See http: /*www.FreeRTOS.org/RTOS-Cortex-M3-M4.html */
#endif
#ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
#define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ configCPU_CLOCK_HZ
/* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
#else
/* The way the SysTick is clocked is not modified in case it is not the same
* as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 0 )
#endif
/* Constants required to manipulate the core. Registers first... */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e010 ) )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e014 ) )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e018 ) )
#define portNVIC_SHPR3_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000ed20 ) )
/* ...then bits in the registers. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT ( 1UL << 1UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT ( 1UL << 0UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ( 1UL << 16UL )
#define portNVIC_PENDSVCLEAR_BIT ( 1UL << 27UL )
#define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ( 1UL << 26UL )
#define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT ( 1UL << 25UL )
#define portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI ( ( ( uint32_t ) configKERNEL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY ) << 16UL )
@ -84,12 +75,26 @@
/* A fiddle factor to estimate the number of SysTick counts that would have
* occurred while the SysTick counter is stopped during tickless idle
* calculations. */
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 45UL )
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 94UL )
/* For strict compliance with the Cortex-M spec the task start address should
* have bit-0 clear, as it is loaded into the PC on exit from an ISR. */
#define portSTART_ADDRESS_MASK ( ( StackType_t ) 0xfffffffeUL )
/* Let the user override the default SysTick clock rate. If defined by the
* user, this symbol must equal the SysTick clock rate when the CLK bit is 0 in the
* configuration register. */
#ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
#define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ )
/* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
#else
/* Select the option to clock SysTick not at the same frequency as the core.
* The clock used is often a divided version of the core clock. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( 0 )
#endif
/*
* Setup the timer to generate the tick interrupts. The implementation in this
* file is weak to allow application writers to change the timer used to
@ -354,7 +359,7 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
#pragma WEAK( vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep )
void vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep( TickType_t xExpectedIdleTime )
{
uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements, ulSysTickDecrementsLeft;
TickType_t xModifiableIdleTime;
/* Make sure the SysTick reload value does not overflow the counter. */
@ -363,22 +368,6 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
xExpectedIdleTime = xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks;
}
/* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for
* is accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
* inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
* kernel with respect to calendar time. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG &= ~portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
* tick periods. -1 is used because this code will execute part way
* through one of the tick periods. */
ulReloadValue = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
}
/* Enter a critical section but don't use the taskENTER_CRITICAL()
* method as that will mask interrupts that should exit sleep mode. */
__asm( " cpsid i");
@ -389,23 +378,49 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
* to be unsuspended then abandon the low power entry. */
if( eTaskConfirmSleepModeStatus() == eAbortSleep )
{
/* Restart from whatever is left in the count register to complete
* this tick period. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
/* Restart SysTick. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Reset the reload register to the value required for normal tick
* periods. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above __disable_interrupt()
* call above. */
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above the cpsid instruction
* above. */
__asm( " cpsie i");
}
else
{
/* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for
* is accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
* inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
* kernel with respect to calendar time. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
/* Use the SysTick current-value register to determine the number of
* SysTick decrements remaining until the next tick interrupt. If the
* current-value register is zero, then there are actually
* ulTimerCountsForOneTick decrements remaining, not zero, because the
* SysTick requests the interrupt when decrementing from 1 to 0. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
/* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
* tick periods. -1 is used because this code normally executes part
* way through the first tick period. But if the SysTick IRQ is now
* pending, then clear the IRQ, suppressing the first tick, and correct
* the reload value to reflect that the second tick period is already
* underway. The expected idle time is always at least two ticks. */
ulReloadValue = ulSysTickDecrementsLeft + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ( portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ) != 0 )
{
portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT;
ulReloadValue -= ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
}
/* Set the new reload value. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulReloadValue;
@ -434,8 +449,8 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
configPOST_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xExpectedIdleTime );
/* Re-enable interrupts to allow the interrupt that brought the MCU
* out of sleep mode to execute immediately. see comments above
* __disable_interrupt() call above. */
* out of sleep mode to execute immediately. See comments above
* the cpsid instruction above. */
__asm( " cpsie i");
__asm( " dsb");
__asm( " isb");
@ -455,26 +470,22 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
* be, but using the tickless mode will inevitably result in some tiny
* drift of the time maintained by the kernel with respect to calendar
* time*/
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
/* Determine if the SysTick clock has already counted to zero and
* been set back to the current reload value (the reload back being
* correct for the entire expected idle time) or if the SysTick is yet
* to count to zero (in which case an interrupt other than the SysTick
* must have brought the system out of sleep mode). */
/* Determine whether the SysTick has already counted to zero. */
if( ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ) != 0 )
{
uint32_t ulCalculatedLoadValue;
/* The tick interrupt is already pending, and the SysTick count
* reloaded with ulReloadValue. Reset the
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG with whatever remains of this tick
* period. */
/* The tick interrupt ended the sleep (or is now pending), and
* a new tick period has started. Reset portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
* with whatever remains of the new tick period. */
ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL ) - ( ulReloadValue - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG );
/* Don't allow a tiny value, or values that have somehow
* underflowed because the post sleep hook did something
* that took too long. */
* that took too long or because the SysTick current-value register
* is zero. */
if( ( ulCalculatedLoadValue < ulStoppedTimerCompensation ) || ( ulCalculatedLoadValue > ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) )
{
ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL );
@ -489,11 +500,29 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
}
else
{
/* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep.
* Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
/* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep. */
/* Use the SysTick current-value register to determine the
* number of SysTick decrements remaining until the expected idle
* time would have ended. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* If the SysTick is not using the core clock, the current-
* value register might still be zero here. In that case, the
* SysTick didn't load from the reload register, and there are
* ulReloadValue + 1 decrements remaining, not zero. */
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulReloadValue + 1UL;
}
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
* periods (not the ulReload value which accounted for part
* ticks). */
ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulSysTickDecrementsLeft;
/* How many complete tick periods passed while the processor
* was waiting? */
@ -504,13 +533,26 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( ( ulCompleteTickPeriods + 1UL ) * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
}
/* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
* again, then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard
* value. */
/* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG again,
* then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard value. If
* the SysTick is not using the core clock, temporarily configure it to
* use the core clock. This configuration forces the SysTick to load
* from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG immediately instead of at the next
* cycle of the other clock. Then portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG is ready
* to receive the standard value immediately. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* The temporary usage of the core clock has served its purpose,
* as described above. Resume usage of the other clock. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Step the tick to account for any tick periods that elapsed. */
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
/* Exit with interrupts enabled. */
__asm( " cpsie i");
@ -542,7 +584,7 @@ void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
/* Configure SysTick to interrupt at the requested rate. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ ) - 1UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT );
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/

View file

@ -40,27 +40,18 @@
#error configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY must not be set to 0. See http: /*www.FreeRTOS.org/RTOS-Cortex-M3-M4.html */
#endif
#ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
#define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ configCPU_CLOCK_HZ
/* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
#else
/* The way the SysTick is clocked is not modified in case it is not the same
* as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 0 )
#endif
/* Constants required to manipulate the core. Registers first... */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e010 ) )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e014 ) )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e018 ) )
#define portNVIC_SHPR3_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000ed20 ) )
/* ...then bits in the registers. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT ( 1UL << 1UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT ( 1UL << 0UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ( 1UL << 16UL )
#define portNVIC_PENDSVCLEAR_BIT ( 1UL << 27UL )
#define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ( 1UL << 26UL )
#define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT ( 1UL << 25UL )
#define portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI ( ( ( uint32_t ) configKERNEL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY ) << 16UL )
@ -93,12 +84,26 @@
/* A fiddle factor to estimate the number of SysTick counts that would have
* occurred while the SysTick counter is stopped during tickless idle
* calculations. */
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 45UL )
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 94UL )
/* For strict compliance with the Cortex-M spec the task start address should
* have bit-0 clear, as it is loaded into the PC on exit from an ISR. */
#define portSTART_ADDRESS_MASK ( ( StackType_t ) 0xfffffffeUL )
/* Let the user override the default SysTick clock rate. If defined by the
* user, this symbol must equal the SysTick clock rate when the CLK bit is 0 in the
* configuration register. */
#ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
#define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ )
/* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
#else
/* Select the option to clock SysTick not at the same frequency as the core.
* The clock used is often a divided version of the core clock. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( 0 )
#endif
/*
* Setup the timer to generate the tick interrupts. The implementation in this
* file is weak to allow application writers to change the timer used to
@ -379,7 +384,7 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
#pragma WEAK( vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep )
void vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep( TickType_t xExpectedIdleTime )
{
uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements, ulSysTickDecrementsLeft;
TickType_t xModifiableIdleTime;
/* Make sure the SysTick reload value does not overflow the counter. */
@ -388,22 +393,6 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
xExpectedIdleTime = xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks;
}
/* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for
* is accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
* inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
* kernel with respect to calendar time. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG &= ~portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
* tick periods. -1 is used because this code will execute part way
* through one of the tick periods. */
ulReloadValue = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
}
/* Enter a critical section but don't use the taskENTER_CRITICAL()
* method as that will mask interrupts that should exit sleep mode. */
__asm( " cpsid i");
@ -414,23 +403,49 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
* to be unsuspended then abandon the low power entry. */
if( eTaskConfirmSleepModeStatus() == eAbortSleep )
{
/* Restart from whatever is left in the count register to complete
* this tick period. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
/* Restart SysTick. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Reset the reload register to the value required for normal tick
* periods. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above __disable_interrupt()
* call above. */
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above the cpsid instruction
* above. */
__asm( " cpsie i");
}
else
{
/* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for
* is accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
* inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
* kernel with respect to calendar time. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
/* Use the SysTick current-value register to determine the number of
* SysTick decrements remaining until the next tick interrupt. If the
* current-value register is zero, then there are actually
* ulTimerCountsForOneTick decrements remaining, not zero, because the
* SysTick requests the interrupt when decrementing from 1 to 0. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
/* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
* tick periods. -1 is used because this code normally executes part
* way through the first tick period. But if the SysTick IRQ is now
* pending, then clear the IRQ, suppressing the first tick, and correct
* the reload value to reflect that the second tick period is already
* underway. The expected idle time is always at least two ticks. */
ulReloadValue = ulSysTickDecrementsLeft + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ( portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ) != 0 )
{
portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT;
ulReloadValue -= ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
}
/* Set the new reload value. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulReloadValue;
@ -459,8 +474,8 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
configPOST_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xExpectedIdleTime );
/* Re-enable interrupts to allow the interrupt that brought the MCU
* out of sleep mode to execute immediately. see comments above
* __disable_interrupt() call above. */
* out of sleep mode to execute immediately. See comments above
* the cpsid instruction above. */
__asm( " cpsie i");
__asm( " dsb");
__asm( " isb");
@ -480,26 +495,22 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
* be, but using the tickless mode will inevitably result in some tiny
* drift of the time maintained by the kernel with respect to calendar
* time*/
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
/* Determine if the SysTick clock has already counted to zero and
* been set back to the current reload value (the reload back being
* correct for the entire expected idle time) or if the SysTick is yet
* to count to zero (in which case an interrupt other than the SysTick
* must have brought the system out of sleep mode). */
/* Determine whether the SysTick has already counted to zero. */
if( ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ) != 0 )
{
uint32_t ulCalculatedLoadValue;
/* The tick interrupt is already pending, and the SysTick count
* reloaded with ulReloadValue. Reset the
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG with whatever remains of this tick
* period. */
/* The tick interrupt ended the sleep (or is now pending), and
* a new tick period has started. Reset portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
* with whatever remains of the new tick period. */
ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL ) - ( ulReloadValue - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG );
/* Don't allow a tiny value, or values that have somehow
* underflowed because the post sleep hook did something
* that took too long. */
* that took too long or because the SysTick current-value register
* is zero. */
if( ( ulCalculatedLoadValue < ulStoppedTimerCompensation ) || ( ulCalculatedLoadValue > ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) )
{
ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL );
@ -514,11 +525,29 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
}
else
{
/* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep.
* Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
/* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep. */
/* Use the SysTick current-value register to determine the
* number of SysTick decrements remaining until the expected idle
* time would have ended. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* If the SysTick is not using the core clock, the current-
* value register might still be zero here. In that case, the
* SysTick didn't load from the reload register, and there are
* ulReloadValue + 1 decrements remaining, not zero. */
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulReloadValue + 1UL;
}
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
* periods (not the ulReload value which accounted for part
* ticks). */
ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulSysTickDecrementsLeft;
/* How many complete tick periods passed while the processor
* was waiting? */
@ -529,13 +558,26 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( ( ulCompleteTickPeriods + 1UL ) * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
}
/* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
* again, then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard
* value. */
/* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG again,
* then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard value. If
* the SysTick is not using the core clock, temporarily configure it to
* use the core clock. This configuration forces the SysTick to load
* from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG immediately instead of at the next
* cycle of the other clock. Then portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG is ready
* to receive the standard value immediately. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* The temporary usage of the core clock has served its purpose,
* as described above. Resume usage of the other clock. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Step the tick to account for any tick periods that elapsed. */
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
/* Exit with interrupts enabled. */
__asm( " cpsie i");
@ -567,7 +609,7 @@ void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
/* Configure SysTick to interrupt at the requested rate. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ ) - 1UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT );
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/

View file

@ -43,6 +43,8 @@
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT ( 1UL << 0UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ( 1UL << 16UL )
#define portNVIC_PENDSVSET_BIT ( 1UL << 28UL )
#define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ( 1UL << 26UL )
#define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT ( 1UL << 25UL )
#define portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY ( 255UL )
#define portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI ( portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY << 16UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_PRI ( portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY << 24UL )
@ -57,7 +59,21 @@
* occurred while the SysTick counter is stopped during tickless idle
* calculations. */
#ifndef portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 45UL )
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 94UL )
#endif
/* Let the user override the default SysTick clock rate. If defined by the
* user, this symbol must equal the SysTick clock rate when the CLK bit is 0 in the
* configuration register. */
#ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
#define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ )
/* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
#else
/* Select the option to clock SysTick not at the same frequency as the core.
* The clock used is often a divided version of the core clock. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( 0 )
#endif
/* Let the user override the pre-loading of the initial LR with the address of
@ -380,9 +396,9 @@ __attribute__( ( weak ) ) void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
/* Calculate the constants required to configure the tick interrupt. */
#if ( configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1 )
{
ulTimerCountsForOneTick = ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ );
ulTimerCountsForOneTick = ( configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ );
xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks = portMAX_24_BIT_NUMBER / ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
ulStoppedTimerCompensation = portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR;
ulStoppedTimerCompensation = portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR / ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ / configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ );
}
#endif /* configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE */
@ -391,8 +407,8 @@ __attribute__( ( weak ) ) void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;
/* Configure SysTick to interrupt at the requested rate. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ ) - 1UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ ) - 1UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT );
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
@ -400,7 +416,7 @@ __attribute__( ( weak ) ) void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
__attribute__( ( weak ) ) void vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep( TickType_t xExpectedIdleTime )
{
uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements, ulSysTickDecrementsLeft;
TickType_t xModifiableIdleTime;
/* Make sure the SysTick reload value does not overflow the counter. */
@ -409,22 +425,6 @@ __attribute__( ( weak ) ) void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
xExpectedIdleTime = xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks;
}
/* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for
* is accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
* inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
* kernel with respect to calendar time. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG &= ~portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
* tick periods. -1 is used because this code will execute part way
* through one of the tick periods. */
ulReloadValue = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
}
/* Enter a critical section but don't use the taskENTER_CRITICAL()
* method as that will mask interrupts that should exit sleep mode. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsid i" ::: "memory" );
@ -435,23 +435,49 @@ __attribute__( ( weak ) ) void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
* to be unsuspended then abandon the low power entry. */
if( eTaskConfirmSleepModeStatus() == eAbortSleep )
{
/* Restart from whatever is left in the count register to complete
* this tick period. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
/* Restart SysTick. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Reset the reload register to the value required for normal tick
* periods. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above the cpsid instruction()
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above the cpsid instruction
* above. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsie i" ::: "memory" );
}
else
{
/* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for
* is accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
* inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
* kernel with respect to calendar time. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
/* Use the SysTick current-value register to determine the number of
* SysTick decrements remaining until the next tick interrupt. If the
* current-value register is zero, then there are actually
* ulTimerCountsForOneTick decrements remaining, not zero, because the
* SysTick requests the interrupt when decrementing from 1 to 0. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
/* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
* tick periods. -1 is used because this code normally executes part
* way through the first tick period. But if the SysTick IRQ is now
* pending, then clear the IRQ, suppressing the first tick, and correct
* the reload value to reflect that the second tick period is already
* underway. The expected idle time is always at least two ticks. */
ulReloadValue = ulSysTickDecrementsLeft + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ( portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ) != 0 )
{
portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT;
ulReloadValue -= ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
}
/* Set the new reload value. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulReloadValue;
@ -480,8 +506,8 @@ __attribute__( ( weak ) ) void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
configPOST_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xExpectedIdleTime );
/* Re-enable interrupts to allow the interrupt that brought the MCU
* out of sleep mode to execute immediately. see comments above
* __disable_interrupt() call above. */
* out of sleep mode to execute immediately. See comments above
* the cpsid instruction above. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsie i" ::: "memory" );
__asm volatile ( "dsb" );
__asm volatile ( "isb" );
@ -501,26 +527,22 @@ __attribute__( ( weak ) ) void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
* be, but using the tickless mode will inevitably result in some tiny
* drift of the time maintained by the kernel with respect to calendar
* time*/
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
/* Determine if the SysTick clock has already counted to zero and
* been set back to the current reload value (the reload back being
* correct for the entire expected idle time) or if the SysTick is yet
* to count to zero (in which case an interrupt other than the SysTick
* must have brought the system out of sleep mode). */
/* Determine whether the SysTick has already counted to zero. */
if( ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ) != 0 )
{
uint32_t ulCalculatedLoadValue;
/* The tick interrupt is already pending, and the SysTick count
* reloaded with ulReloadValue. Reset the
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG with whatever remains of this tick
* period. */
/* The tick interrupt ended the sleep (or is now pending), and
* a new tick period has started. Reset portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
* with whatever remains of the new tick period. */
ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL ) - ( ulReloadValue - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG );
/* Don't allow a tiny value, or values that have somehow
* underflowed because the post sleep hook did something
* that took too long. */
* that took too long or because the SysTick current-value register
* is zero. */
if( ( ulCalculatedLoadValue < ulStoppedTimerCompensation ) || ( ulCalculatedLoadValue > ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) )
{
ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL );
@ -535,11 +557,29 @@ __attribute__( ( weak ) ) void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
}
else
{
/* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep.
* Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
/* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep. */
/* Use the SysTick current-value register to determine the
* number of SysTick decrements remaining until the expected idle
* time would have ended. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* If the SysTick is not using the core clock, the current-
* value register might still be zero here. In that case, the
* SysTick didn't load from the reload register, and there are
* ulReloadValue + 1 decrements remaining, not zero. */
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulReloadValue + 1UL;
}
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
* periods (not the ulReload value which accounted for part
* ticks). */
ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulSysTickDecrementsLeft;
/* How many complete tick periods passed while the processor
* was waiting? */
@ -550,15 +590,28 @@ __attribute__( ( weak ) ) void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( ( ulCompleteTickPeriods + 1UL ) * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
}
/* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
* again, then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard
* value. */
/* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG again,
* then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard value. If
* the SysTick is not using the core clock, temporarily configure it to
* use the core clock. This configuration forces the SysTick to load
* from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG immediately instead of at the next
* cycle of the other clock. Then portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG is ready
* to receive the standard value immediately. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* The temporary usage of the core clock has served its purpose,
* as described above. Resume usage of the other clock. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Exit with interrpts enabled. */
/* Step the tick to account for any tick periods that elapsed. */
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
/* Exit with interrupts enabled. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsie i" ::: "memory" );
}
}

View file

@ -76,20 +76,13 @@
#define portNVIC_SHPR3_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000ed20 ) )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT ( 1UL << 0UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT ( 1UL << 1UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ( 1UL << 16UL )
#define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT ( 1UL << 25UL )
#define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ( 1UL << 26UL )
#define portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY ( 255UL )
#define portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI ( portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY << 16UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_PRI ( portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY << 24UL )
#ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
#define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ configCPU_CLOCK_HZ
/* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
#else
/* The way the SysTick is clocked is not modified in case it is not the
* same a the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 0 )
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/**
@ -197,7 +190,7 @@
* have occurred while the SysTick counter is stopped during tickless idle
* calculations.
*/
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 45UL )
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 94UL )
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/**
@ -256,6 +249,22 @@
#define portINITIAL_CONTROL_UNPRIVILEGED ( 0x3 )
#define portINITIAL_CONTROL_PRIVILEGED ( 0x2 )
/**
* @brief Let the user override the default SysTick clock rate. If defined by the
* user, this symbol must equal the SysTick clock rate when the CLK bit is 0 in the
* configuration register.
*/
#ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
#define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ )
/* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
#else
/* Select the option to clock SysTick not at the same frequency as the core.
* The clock used is often a divided version of the core clock. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( 0 )
#endif
/**
* @brief Let the user override the pre-loading of the initial LR with the
* address of prvTaskExitError() in case it messes up unwinding of the stack
@ -384,7 +393,7 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
#if ( configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1 )
__attribute__( ( weak ) ) void vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep( TickType_t xExpectedIdleTime )
{
uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements, ulSysTickDecrementsLeft;
TickType_t xModifiableIdleTime;
/* Make sure the SysTick reload value does not overflow the counter. */
@ -393,22 +402,6 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
xExpectedIdleTime = xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks;
}
/* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for is
* accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
* inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
* kernel with respect to calendar time. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG &= ~portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
* tick periods. -1 is used because this code will execute part way
* through one of the tick periods. */
ulReloadValue = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
}
/* Enter a critical section but don't use the taskENTER_CRITICAL()
* method as that will mask interrupts that should exit sleep mode. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsid i" ::: "memory" );
@ -416,26 +409,52 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
__asm volatile ( "isb" );
/* If a context switch is pending or a task is waiting for the scheduler
* to be un-suspended then abandon the low power entry. */
* to be unsuspended then abandon the low power entry. */
if( eTaskConfirmSleepModeStatus() == eAbortSleep )
{
/* Restart from whatever is left in the count register to complete
* this tick period. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
/* Restart SysTick. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Reset the reload register to the value required for normal tick
* periods. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above the cpsid instruction()
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above the cpsid instruction
* above. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsie i" ::: "memory" );
}
else
{
/* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for
* is accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
* inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
* kernel with respect to calendar time. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
/* Use the SysTick current-value register to determine the number of
* SysTick decrements remaining until the next tick interrupt. If the
* current-value register is zero, then there are actually
* ulTimerCountsForOneTick decrements remaining, not zero, because the
* SysTick requests the interrupt when decrementing from 1 to 0. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
/* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
* tick periods. -1 is used because this code normally executes part
* way through the first tick period. But if the SysTick IRQ is now
* pending, then clear the IRQ, suppressing the first tick, and correct
* the reload value to reflect that the second tick period is already
* underway. The expected idle time is always at least two ticks. */
ulReloadValue = ulSysTickDecrementsLeft + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ( portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ) != 0 )
{
portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT;
ulReloadValue -= ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
}
/* Set the new reload value. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulReloadValue;
@ -446,12 +465,11 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
/* Restart SysTick. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Sleep until something happens. configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING() can
* set its parameter to 0 to indicate that its implementation
* contains its own wait for interrupt or wait for event
* instruction, and so wfi should not be executed again. However,
* the original expected idle time variable must remain unmodified,
* so a copy is taken. */
/* Sleep until something happens. configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING() can
* set its parameter to 0 to indicate that its implementation contains
* its own wait for interrupt or wait for event instruction, and so wfi
* should not be executed again. However, the original expected idle
* time variable must remain unmodified, so a copy is taken. */
xModifiableIdleTime = xExpectedIdleTime;
configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xModifiableIdleTime );
@ -465,47 +483,43 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
configPOST_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xExpectedIdleTime );
/* Re-enable interrupts to allow the interrupt that brought the MCU
* out of sleep mode to execute immediately. See comments above
* out of sleep mode to execute immediately. See comments above
* the cpsid instruction above. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsie i" ::: "memory" );
__asm volatile ( "dsb" );
__asm volatile ( "isb" );
/* Disable interrupts again because the clock is about to be stopped
* and interrupts that execute while the clock is stopped will
* increase any slippage between the time maintained by the RTOS and
* calendar time. */
* and interrupts that execute while the clock is stopped will increase
* any slippage between the time maintained by the RTOS and calendar
* time. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsid i" ::: "memory" );
__asm volatile ( "dsb" );
__asm volatile ( "isb" );
/* Disable the SysTick clock without reading the
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG register to ensure the
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT is not cleared if it is set.
* Again, the time the SysTick is stopped for is accounted for as
* best it can be, but using the tickless mode will inevitably
* result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the kernel
* with respect to calendar time*/
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT is not cleared if it is set. Again,
* the time the SysTick is stopped for is accounted for as best it can
* be, but using the tickless mode will inevitably result in some tiny
* drift of the time maintained by the kernel with respect to calendar
* time*/
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
/* Determine if the SysTick clock has already counted to zero and
* been set back to the current reload value (the reload back being
* correct for the entire expected idle time) or if the SysTick is
* yet to count to zero (in which case an interrupt other than the
* SysTick must have brought the system out of sleep mode). */
/* Determine whether the SysTick has already counted to zero. */
if( ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ) != 0 )
{
uint32_t ulCalculatedLoadValue;
/* The tick interrupt is already pending, and the SysTick count
* reloaded with ulReloadValue. Reset the
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG with whatever remains of this tick
* period. */
/* The tick interrupt ended the sleep (or is now pending), and
* a new tick period has started. Reset portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
* with whatever remains of the new tick period. */
ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL ) - ( ulReloadValue - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG );
/* Don't allow a tiny value, or values that have somehow
* underflowed because the post sleep hook did something
* that took too long. */
* that took too long or because the SysTick current-value register
* is zero. */
if( ( ulCalculatedLoadValue < ulStoppedTimerCompensation ) || ( ulCalculatedLoadValue > ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) )
{
ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL );
@ -514,17 +528,35 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulCalculatedLoadValue;
/* As the pending tick will be processed as soon as this
* function exits, the tick value maintained by the tick is
* stepped forward by one less than the time spent waiting. */
* function exits, the tick value maintained by the tick is stepped
* forward by one less than the time spent waiting. */
ulCompleteTickPeriods = xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL;
}
else
{
/* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep.
* Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
/* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep. */
/* Use the SysTick current-value register to determine the
* number of SysTick decrements remaining until the expected idle
* time would have ended. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* If the SysTick is not using the core clock, the current-
* value register might still be zero here. In that case, the
* SysTick didn't load from the reload register, and there are
* ulReloadValue + 1 decrements remaining, not zero. */
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulReloadValue + 1UL;
}
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
* periods (not the ulReload value which accounted for part
* ticks). */
ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulSysTickDecrementsLeft;
/* How many complete tick periods passed while the processor
* was waiting? */
@ -535,13 +567,26 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( ( ulCompleteTickPeriods + 1UL ) * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
}
/* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
* again, then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard
* value. */
/* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG again,
* then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard value. If
* the SysTick is not using the core clock, temporarily configure it to
* use the core clock. This configuration forces the SysTick to load
* from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG immediately instead of at the next
* cycle of the other clock. Then portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG is ready
* to receive the standard value immediately. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* The temporary usage of the core clock has served its purpose,
* as described above. Resume usage of the other clock. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Step the tick to account for any tick periods that elapsed. */
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
/* Exit with interrupts enabled. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsie i" ::: "memory" );
@ -567,7 +612,7 @@ __attribute__( ( weak ) ) void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void ) /* PRIVILEGED_FU
/* Configure SysTick to interrupt at the requested rate. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ ) - 1UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/

View file

@ -76,20 +76,13 @@
#define portNVIC_SHPR3_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000ed20 ) )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT ( 1UL << 0UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT ( 1UL << 1UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ( 1UL << 16UL )
#define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT ( 1UL << 25UL )
#define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ( 1UL << 26UL )
#define portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY ( 255UL )
#define portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI ( portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY << 16UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_PRI ( portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY << 24UL )
#ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
#define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ configCPU_CLOCK_HZ
/* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
#else
/* The way the SysTick is clocked is not modified in case it is not the
* same a the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 0 )
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/**
@ -197,7 +190,7 @@
* have occurred while the SysTick counter is stopped during tickless idle
* calculations.
*/
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 45UL )
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 94UL )
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/**
@ -256,6 +249,22 @@
#define portINITIAL_CONTROL_UNPRIVILEGED ( 0x3 )
#define portINITIAL_CONTROL_PRIVILEGED ( 0x2 )
/**
* @brief Let the user override the default SysTick clock rate. If defined by the
* user, this symbol must equal the SysTick clock rate when the CLK bit is 0 in the
* configuration register.
*/
#ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
#define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ )
/* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
#else
/* Select the option to clock SysTick not at the same frequency as the core.
* The clock used is often a divided version of the core clock. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( 0 )
#endif
/**
* @brief Let the user override the pre-loading of the initial LR with the
* address of prvTaskExitError() in case it messes up unwinding of the stack
@ -384,7 +393,7 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
#if ( configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1 )
__attribute__( ( weak ) ) void vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep( TickType_t xExpectedIdleTime )
{
uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements, ulSysTickDecrementsLeft;
TickType_t xModifiableIdleTime;
/* Make sure the SysTick reload value does not overflow the counter. */
@ -393,22 +402,6 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
xExpectedIdleTime = xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks;
}
/* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for is
* accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
* inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
* kernel with respect to calendar time. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG &= ~portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
* tick periods. -1 is used because this code will execute part way
* through one of the tick periods. */
ulReloadValue = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
}
/* Enter a critical section but don't use the taskENTER_CRITICAL()
* method as that will mask interrupts that should exit sleep mode. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsid i" ::: "memory" );
@ -416,26 +409,52 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
__asm volatile ( "isb" );
/* If a context switch is pending or a task is waiting for the scheduler
* to be un-suspended then abandon the low power entry. */
* to be unsuspended then abandon the low power entry. */
if( eTaskConfirmSleepModeStatus() == eAbortSleep )
{
/* Restart from whatever is left in the count register to complete
* this tick period. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
/* Restart SysTick. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Reset the reload register to the value required for normal tick
* periods. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above the cpsid instruction()
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above the cpsid instruction
* above. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsie i" ::: "memory" );
}
else
{
/* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for
* is accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
* inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
* kernel with respect to calendar time. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
/* Use the SysTick current-value register to determine the number of
* SysTick decrements remaining until the next tick interrupt. If the
* current-value register is zero, then there are actually
* ulTimerCountsForOneTick decrements remaining, not zero, because the
* SysTick requests the interrupt when decrementing from 1 to 0. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
/* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
* tick periods. -1 is used because this code normally executes part
* way through the first tick period. But if the SysTick IRQ is now
* pending, then clear the IRQ, suppressing the first tick, and correct
* the reload value to reflect that the second tick period is already
* underway. The expected idle time is always at least two ticks. */
ulReloadValue = ulSysTickDecrementsLeft + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ( portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ) != 0 )
{
portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT;
ulReloadValue -= ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
}
/* Set the new reload value. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulReloadValue;
@ -446,12 +465,11 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
/* Restart SysTick. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Sleep until something happens. configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING() can
* set its parameter to 0 to indicate that its implementation
* contains its own wait for interrupt or wait for event
* instruction, and so wfi should not be executed again. However,
* the original expected idle time variable must remain unmodified,
* so a copy is taken. */
/* Sleep until something happens. configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING() can
* set its parameter to 0 to indicate that its implementation contains
* its own wait for interrupt or wait for event instruction, and so wfi
* should not be executed again. However, the original expected idle
* time variable must remain unmodified, so a copy is taken. */
xModifiableIdleTime = xExpectedIdleTime;
configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xModifiableIdleTime );
@ -465,47 +483,43 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
configPOST_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xExpectedIdleTime );
/* Re-enable interrupts to allow the interrupt that brought the MCU
* out of sleep mode to execute immediately. See comments above
* out of sleep mode to execute immediately. See comments above
* the cpsid instruction above. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsie i" ::: "memory" );
__asm volatile ( "dsb" );
__asm volatile ( "isb" );
/* Disable interrupts again because the clock is about to be stopped
* and interrupts that execute while the clock is stopped will
* increase any slippage between the time maintained by the RTOS and
* calendar time. */
* and interrupts that execute while the clock is stopped will increase
* any slippage between the time maintained by the RTOS and calendar
* time. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsid i" ::: "memory" );
__asm volatile ( "dsb" );
__asm volatile ( "isb" );
/* Disable the SysTick clock without reading the
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG register to ensure the
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT is not cleared if it is set.
* Again, the time the SysTick is stopped for is accounted for as
* best it can be, but using the tickless mode will inevitably
* result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the kernel
* with respect to calendar time*/
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT is not cleared if it is set. Again,
* the time the SysTick is stopped for is accounted for as best it can
* be, but using the tickless mode will inevitably result in some tiny
* drift of the time maintained by the kernel with respect to calendar
* time*/
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
/* Determine if the SysTick clock has already counted to zero and
* been set back to the current reload value (the reload back being
* correct for the entire expected idle time) or if the SysTick is
* yet to count to zero (in which case an interrupt other than the
* SysTick must have brought the system out of sleep mode). */
/* Determine whether the SysTick has already counted to zero. */
if( ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ) != 0 )
{
uint32_t ulCalculatedLoadValue;
/* The tick interrupt is already pending, and the SysTick count
* reloaded with ulReloadValue. Reset the
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG with whatever remains of this tick
* period. */
/* The tick interrupt ended the sleep (or is now pending), and
* a new tick period has started. Reset portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
* with whatever remains of the new tick period. */
ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL ) - ( ulReloadValue - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG );
/* Don't allow a tiny value, or values that have somehow
* underflowed because the post sleep hook did something
* that took too long. */
* that took too long or because the SysTick current-value register
* is zero. */
if( ( ulCalculatedLoadValue < ulStoppedTimerCompensation ) || ( ulCalculatedLoadValue > ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) )
{
ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL );
@ -514,17 +528,35 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulCalculatedLoadValue;
/* As the pending tick will be processed as soon as this
* function exits, the tick value maintained by the tick is
* stepped forward by one less than the time spent waiting. */
* function exits, the tick value maintained by the tick is stepped
* forward by one less than the time spent waiting. */
ulCompleteTickPeriods = xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL;
}
else
{
/* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep.
* Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
/* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep. */
/* Use the SysTick current-value register to determine the
* number of SysTick decrements remaining until the expected idle
* time would have ended. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* If the SysTick is not using the core clock, the current-
* value register might still be zero here. In that case, the
* SysTick didn't load from the reload register, and there are
* ulReloadValue + 1 decrements remaining, not zero. */
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulReloadValue + 1UL;
}
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
* periods (not the ulReload value which accounted for part
* ticks). */
ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulSysTickDecrementsLeft;
/* How many complete tick periods passed while the processor
* was waiting? */
@ -535,13 +567,26 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( ( ulCompleteTickPeriods + 1UL ) * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
}
/* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
* again, then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard
* value. */
/* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG again,
* then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard value. If
* the SysTick is not using the core clock, temporarily configure it to
* use the core clock. This configuration forces the SysTick to load
* from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG immediately instead of at the next
* cycle of the other clock. Then portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG is ready
* to receive the standard value immediately. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* The temporary usage of the core clock has served its purpose,
* as described above. Resume usage of the other clock. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Step the tick to account for any tick periods that elapsed. */
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
/* Exit with interrupts enabled. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsie i" ::: "memory" );
@ -567,7 +612,7 @@ __attribute__( ( weak ) ) void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void ) /* PRIVILEGED_FU
/* Configure SysTick to interrupt at the requested rate. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ ) - 1UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/

View file

@ -39,27 +39,18 @@
#define configKERNEL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY 255
#endif
#ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
#define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ configCPU_CLOCK_HZ
/* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
#else
/* The way the SysTick is clocked is not modified in case it is not the same
* as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 0 )
#endif
/* Constants required to manipulate the core. Registers first... */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e010 ) )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e014 ) )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e018 ) )
#define portNVIC_SHPR3_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000ed20 ) )
/* ...then bits in the registers. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT ( 1UL << 1UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT ( 1UL << 0UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ( 1UL << 16UL )
#define portNVIC_PENDSVCLEAR_BIT ( 1UL << 27UL )
#define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ( 1UL << 26UL )
#define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT ( 1UL << 25UL )
#define portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI ( ( ( uint32_t ) configKERNEL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY ) << 16UL )
@ -87,12 +78,26 @@
/* A fiddle factor to estimate the number of SysTick counts that would have
* occurred while the SysTick counter is stopped during tickless idle
* calculations. */
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 45UL )
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 94UL )
/* For strict compliance with the Cortex-M spec the task start address should
* have bit-0 clear, as it is loaded into the PC on exit from an ISR. */
#define portSTART_ADDRESS_MASK ( ( StackType_t ) 0xfffffffeUL )
/* Let the user override the default SysTick clock rate. If defined by the
* user, this symbol must equal the SysTick clock rate when the CLK bit is 0 in the
* configuration register. */
#ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
#define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ )
/* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
#else
/* Select the option to clock SysTick not at the same frequency as the core.
* The clock used is often a divided version of the core clock. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( 0 )
#endif
/* Let the user override the pre-loading of the initial LR with the address of
* prvTaskExitError() in case it messes up unwinding of the stack in the
* debugger. */
@ -453,7 +458,7 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
__attribute__( ( weak ) ) void vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep( TickType_t xExpectedIdleTime )
{
uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements, ulSysTickDecrementsLeft;
TickType_t xModifiableIdleTime;
/* Make sure the SysTick reload value does not overflow the counter. */
@ -462,22 +467,6 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
xExpectedIdleTime = xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks;
}
/* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for
* is accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
* inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
* kernel with respect to calendar time. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG &= ~portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
* tick periods. -1 is used because this code will execute part way
* through one of the tick periods. */
ulReloadValue = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
}
/* Enter a critical section but don't use the taskENTER_CRITICAL()
* method as that will mask interrupts that should exit sleep mode. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsid i" ::: "memory" );
@ -488,23 +477,49 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
* to be unsuspended then abandon the low power entry. */
if( eTaskConfirmSleepModeStatus() == eAbortSleep )
{
/* Restart from whatever is left in the count register to complete
* this tick period. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
/* Restart SysTick. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Reset the reload register to the value required for normal tick
* periods. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above the cpsid instruction()
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above the cpsid instruction
* above. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsie i" ::: "memory" );
}
else
{
/* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for
* is accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
* inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
* kernel with respect to calendar time. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
/* Use the SysTick current-value register to determine the number of
* SysTick decrements remaining until the next tick interrupt. If the
* current-value register is zero, then there are actually
* ulTimerCountsForOneTick decrements remaining, not zero, because the
* SysTick requests the interrupt when decrementing from 1 to 0. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
/* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
* tick periods. -1 is used because this code normally executes part
* way through the first tick period. But if the SysTick IRQ is now
* pending, then clear the IRQ, suppressing the first tick, and correct
* the reload value to reflect that the second tick period is already
* underway. The expected idle time is always at least two ticks. */
ulReloadValue = ulSysTickDecrementsLeft + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ( portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ) != 0 )
{
portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT;
ulReloadValue -= ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
}
/* Set the new reload value. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulReloadValue;
@ -533,8 +548,8 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
configPOST_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xExpectedIdleTime );
/* Re-enable interrupts to allow the interrupt that brought the MCU
* out of sleep mode to execute immediately. see comments above
* __disable_interrupt() call above. */
* out of sleep mode to execute immediately. See comments above
* the cpsid instruction above. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsie i" ::: "memory" );
__asm volatile ( "dsb" );
__asm volatile ( "isb" );
@ -554,26 +569,22 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
* be, but using the tickless mode will inevitably result in some tiny
* drift of the time maintained by the kernel with respect to calendar
* time*/
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
/* Determine if the SysTick clock has already counted to zero and
* been set back to the current reload value (the reload back being
* correct for the entire expected idle time) or if the SysTick is yet
* to count to zero (in which case an interrupt other than the SysTick
* must have brought the system out of sleep mode). */
/* Determine whether the SysTick has already counted to zero. */
if( ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ) != 0 )
{
uint32_t ulCalculatedLoadValue;
/* The tick interrupt is already pending, and the SysTick count
* reloaded with ulReloadValue. Reset the
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG with whatever remains of this tick
* period. */
/* The tick interrupt ended the sleep (or is now pending), and
* a new tick period has started. Reset portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
* with whatever remains of the new tick period. */
ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL ) - ( ulReloadValue - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG );
/* Don't allow a tiny value, or values that have somehow
* underflowed because the post sleep hook did something
* that took too long. */
* that took too long or because the SysTick current-value register
* is zero. */
if( ( ulCalculatedLoadValue < ulStoppedTimerCompensation ) || ( ulCalculatedLoadValue > ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) )
{
ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL );
@ -588,11 +599,29 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
}
else
{
/* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep.
* Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
/* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep. */
/* Use the SysTick current-value register to determine the
* number of SysTick decrements remaining until the expected idle
* time would have ended. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* If the SysTick is not using the core clock, the current-
* value register might still be zero here. In that case, the
* SysTick didn't load from the reload register, and there are
* ulReloadValue + 1 decrements remaining, not zero. */
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulReloadValue + 1UL;
}
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
* periods (not the ulReload value which accounted for part
* ticks). */
ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulSysTickDecrementsLeft;
/* How many complete tick periods passed while the processor
* was waiting? */
@ -603,13 +632,26 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( ( ulCompleteTickPeriods + 1UL ) * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
}
/* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
* again, then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard
* value. */
/* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG again,
* then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard value. If
* the SysTick is not using the core clock, temporarily configure it to
* use the core clock. This configuration forces the SysTick to load
* from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG immediately instead of at the next
* cycle of the other clock. Then portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG is ready
* to receive the standard value immediately. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* The temporary usage of the core clock has served its purpose,
* as described above. Resume usage of the other clock. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Step the tick to account for any tick periods that elapsed. */
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
/* Exit with interrupts enabled. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsie i" ::: "memory" );
@ -640,7 +682,7 @@ __attribute__( ( weak ) ) void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
/* Configure SysTick to interrupt at the requested rate. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ ) - 1UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT );
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/

View file

@ -76,20 +76,13 @@
#define portNVIC_SHPR3_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000ed20 ) )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT ( 1UL << 0UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT ( 1UL << 1UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ( 1UL << 16UL )
#define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT ( 1UL << 25UL )
#define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ( 1UL << 26UL )
#define portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY ( 255UL )
#define portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI ( portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY << 16UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_PRI ( portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY << 24UL )
#ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
#define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ configCPU_CLOCK_HZ
/* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
#else
/* The way the SysTick is clocked is not modified in case it is not the
* same a the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 0 )
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/**
@ -197,7 +190,7 @@
* have occurred while the SysTick counter is stopped during tickless idle
* calculations.
*/
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 45UL )
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 94UL )
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/**
@ -256,6 +249,22 @@
#define portINITIAL_CONTROL_UNPRIVILEGED ( 0x3 )
#define portINITIAL_CONTROL_PRIVILEGED ( 0x2 )
/**
* @brief Let the user override the default SysTick clock rate. If defined by the
* user, this symbol must equal the SysTick clock rate when the CLK bit is 0 in the
* configuration register.
*/
#ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
#define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ )
/* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
#else
/* Select the option to clock SysTick not at the same frequency as the core.
* The clock used is often a divided version of the core clock. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( 0 )
#endif
/**
* @brief Let the user override the pre-loading of the initial LR with the
* address of prvTaskExitError() in case it messes up unwinding of the stack
@ -384,7 +393,7 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
#if ( configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1 )
__attribute__( ( weak ) ) void vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep( TickType_t xExpectedIdleTime )
{
uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements, ulSysTickDecrementsLeft;
TickType_t xModifiableIdleTime;
/* Make sure the SysTick reload value does not overflow the counter. */
@ -393,22 +402,6 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
xExpectedIdleTime = xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks;
}
/* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for is
* accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
* inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
* kernel with respect to calendar time. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG &= ~portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
* tick periods. -1 is used because this code will execute part way
* through one of the tick periods. */
ulReloadValue = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
}
/* Enter a critical section but don't use the taskENTER_CRITICAL()
* method as that will mask interrupts that should exit sleep mode. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsid i" ::: "memory" );
@ -416,26 +409,52 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
__asm volatile ( "isb" );
/* If a context switch is pending or a task is waiting for the scheduler
* to be un-suspended then abandon the low power entry. */
* to be unsuspended then abandon the low power entry. */
if( eTaskConfirmSleepModeStatus() == eAbortSleep )
{
/* Restart from whatever is left in the count register to complete
* this tick period. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
/* Restart SysTick. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Reset the reload register to the value required for normal tick
* periods. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above the cpsid instruction()
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above the cpsid instruction
* above. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsie i" ::: "memory" );
}
else
{
/* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for
* is accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
* inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
* kernel with respect to calendar time. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
/* Use the SysTick current-value register to determine the number of
* SysTick decrements remaining until the next tick interrupt. If the
* current-value register is zero, then there are actually
* ulTimerCountsForOneTick decrements remaining, not zero, because the
* SysTick requests the interrupt when decrementing from 1 to 0. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
/* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
* tick periods. -1 is used because this code normally executes part
* way through the first tick period. But if the SysTick IRQ is now
* pending, then clear the IRQ, suppressing the first tick, and correct
* the reload value to reflect that the second tick period is already
* underway. The expected idle time is always at least two ticks. */
ulReloadValue = ulSysTickDecrementsLeft + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ( portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ) != 0 )
{
portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT;
ulReloadValue -= ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
}
/* Set the new reload value. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulReloadValue;
@ -446,12 +465,11 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
/* Restart SysTick. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Sleep until something happens. configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING() can
* set its parameter to 0 to indicate that its implementation
* contains its own wait for interrupt or wait for event
* instruction, and so wfi should not be executed again. However,
* the original expected idle time variable must remain unmodified,
* so a copy is taken. */
/* Sleep until something happens. configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING() can
* set its parameter to 0 to indicate that its implementation contains
* its own wait for interrupt or wait for event instruction, and so wfi
* should not be executed again. However, the original expected idle
* time variable must remain unmodified, so a copy is taken. */
xModifiableIdleTime = xExpectedIdleTime;
configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xModifiableIdleTime );
@ -465,47 +483,43 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
configPOST_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xExpectedIdleTime );
/* Re-enable interrupts to allow the interrupt that brought the MCU
* out of sleep mode to execute immediately. See comments above
* out of sleep mode to execute immediately. See comments above
* the cpsid instruction above. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsie i" ::: "memory" );
__asm volatile ( "dsb" );
__asm volatile ( "isb" );
/* Disable interrupts again because the clock is about to be stopped
* and interrupts that execute while the clock is stopped will
* increase any slippage between the time maintained by the RTOS and
* calendar time. */
* and interrupts that execute while the clock is stopped will increase
* any slippage between the time maintained by the RTOS and calendar
* time. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsid i" ::: "memory" );
__asm volatile ( "dsb" );
__asm volatile ( "isb" );
/* Disable the SysTick clock without reading the
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG register to ensure the
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT is not cleared if it is set.
* Again, the time the SysTick is stopped for is accounted for as
* best it can be, but using the tickless mode will inevitably
* result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the kernel
* with respect to calendar time*/
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT is not cleared if it is set. Again,
* the time the SysTick is stopped for is accounted for as best it can
* be, but using the tickless mode will inevitably result in some tiny
* drift of the time maintained by the kernel with respect to calendar
* time*/
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
/* Determine if the SysTick clock has already counted to zero and
* been set back to the current reload value (the reload back being
* correct for the entire expected idle time) or if the SysTick is
* yet to count to zero (in which case an interrupt other than the
* SysTick must have brought the system out of sleep mode). */
/* Determine whether the SysTick has already counted to zero. */
if( ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ) != 0 )
{
uint32_t ulCalculatedLoadValue;
/* The tick interrupt is already pending, and the SysTick count
* reloaded with ulReloadValue. Reset the
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG with whatever remains of this tick
* period. */
/* The tick interrupt ended the sleep (or is now pending), and
* a new tick period has started. Reset portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
* with whatever remains of the new tick period. */
ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL ) - ( ulReloadValue - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG );
/* Don't allow a tiny value, or values that have somehow
* underflowed because the post sleep hook did something
* that took too long. */
* that took too long or because the SysTick current-value register
* is zero. */
if( ( ulCalculatedLoadValue < ulStoppedTimerCompensation ) || ( ulCalculatedLoadValue > ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) )
{
ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL );
@ -514,17 +528,35 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulCalculatedLoadValue;
/* As the pending tick will be processed as soon as this
* function exits, the tick value maintained by the tick is
* stepped forward by one less than the time spent waiting. */
* function exits, the tick value maintained by the tick is stepped
* forward by one less than the time spent waiting. */
ulCompleteTickPeriods = xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL;
}
else
{
/* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep.
* Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
/* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep. */
/* Use the SysTick current-value register to determine the
* number of SysTick decrements remaining until the expected idle
* time would have ended. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* If the SysTick is not using the core clock, the current-
* value register might still be zero here. In that case, the
* SysTick didn't load from the reload register, and there are
* ulReloadValue + 1 decrements remaining, not zero. */
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulReloadValue + 1UL;
}
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
* periods (not the ulReload value which accounted for part
* ticks). */
ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulSysTickDecrementsLeft;
/* How many complete tick periods passed while the processor
* was waiting? */
@ -535,13 +567,26 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( ( ulCompleteTickPeriods + 1UL ) * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
}
/* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
* again, then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard
* value. */
/* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG again,
* then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard value. If
* the SysTick is not using the core clock, temporarily configure it to
* use the core clock. This configuration forces the SysTick to load
* from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG immediately instead of at the next
* cycle of the other clock. Then portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG is ready
* to receive the standard value immediately. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* The temporary usage of the core clock has served its purpose,
* as described above. Resume usage of the other clock. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Step the tick to account for any tick periods that elapsed. */
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
/* Exit with interrupts enabled. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsie i" ::: "memory" );
@ -567,7 +612,7 @@ __attribute__( ( weak ) ) void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void ) /* PRIVILEGED_FU
/* Configure SysTick to interrupt at the requested rate. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ ) - 1UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/

View file

@ -76,20 +76,13 @@
#define portNVIC_SHPR3_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000ed20 ) )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT ( 1UL << 0UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT ( 1UL << 1UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ( 1UL << 16UL )
#define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT ( 1UL << 25UL )
#define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ( 1UL << 26UL )
#define portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY ( 255UL )
#define portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI ( portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY << 16UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_PRI ( portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY << 24UL )
#ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
#define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ configCPU_CLOCK_HZ
/* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
#else
/* The way the SysTick is clocked is not modified in case it is not the
* same a the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 0 )
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/**
@ -197,7 +190,7 @@
* have occurred while the SysTick counter is stopped during tickless idle
* calculations.
*/
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 45UL )
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 94UL )
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/**
@ -256,6 +249,22 @@
#define portINITIAL_CONTROL_UNPRIVILEGED ( 0x3 )
#define portINITIAL_CONTROL_PRIVILEGED ( 0x2 )
/**
* @brief Let the user override the default SysTick clock rate. If defined by the
* user, this symbol must equal the SysTick clock rate when the CLK bit is 0 in the
* configuration register.
*/
#ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
#define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ )
/* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
#else
/* Select the option to clock SysTick not at the same frequency as the core.
* The clock used is often a divided version of the core clock. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( 0 )
#endif
/**
* @brief Let the user override the pre-loading of the initial LR with the
* address of prvTaskExitError() in case it messes up unwinding of the stack
@ -384,7 +393,7 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
#if ( configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1 )
__attribute__( ( weak ) ) void vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep( TickType_t xExpectedIdleTime )
{
uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements, ulSysTickDecrementsLeft;
TickType_t xModifiableIdleTime;
/* Make sure the SysTick reload value does not overflow the counter. */
@ -393,22 +402,6 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
xExpectedIdleTime = xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks;
}
/* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for is
* accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
* inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
* kernel with respect to calendar time. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG &= ~portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
* tick periods. -1 is used because this code will execute part way
* through one of the tick periods. */
ulReloadValue = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
}
/* Enter a critical section but don't use the taskENTER_CRITICAL()
* method as that will mask interrupts that should exit sleep mode. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsid i" ::: "memory" );
@ -416,26 +409,52 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
__asm volatile ( "isb" );
/* If a context switch is pending or a task is waiting for the scheduler
* to be un-suspended then abandon the low power entry. */
* to be unsuspended then abandon the low power entry. */
if( eTaskConfirmSleepModeStatus() == eAbortSleep )
{
/* Restart from whatever is left in the count register to complete
* this tick period. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
/* Restart SysTick. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Reset the reload register to the value required for normal tick
* periods. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above the cpsid instruction()
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above the cpsid instruction
* above. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsie i" ::: "memory" );
}
else
{
/* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for
* is accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
* inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
* kernel with respect to calendar time. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
/* Use the SysTick current-value register to determine the number of
* SysTick decrements remaining until the next tick interrupt. If the
* current-value register is zero, then there are actually
* ulTimerCountsForOneTick decrements remaining, not zero, because the
* SysTick requests the interrupt when decrementing from 1 to 0. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
/* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
* tick periods. -1 is used because this code normally executes part
* way through the first tick period. But if the SysTick IRQ is now
* pending, then clear the IRQ, suppressing the first tick, and correct
* the reload value to reflect that the second tick period is already
* underway. The expected idle time is always at least two ticks. */
ulReloadValue = ulSysTickDecrementsLeft + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ( portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ) != 0 )
{
portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT;
ulReloadValue -= ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
}
/* Set the new reload value. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulReloadValue;
@ -446,12 +465,11 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
/* Restart SysTick. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Sleep until something happens. configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING() can
* set its parameter to 0 to indicate that its implementation
* contains its own wait for interrupt or wait for event
* instruction, and so wfi should not be executed again. However,
* the original expected idle time variable must remain unmodified,
* so a copy is taken. */
/* Sleep until something happens. configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING() can
* set its parameter to 0 to indicate that its implementation contains
* its own wait for interrupt or wait for event instruction, and so wfi
* should not be executed again. However, the original expected idle
* time variable must remain unmodified, so a copy is taken. */
xModifiableIdleTime = xExpectedIdleTime;
configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xModifiableIdleTime );
@ -465,47 +483,43 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
configPOST_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xExpectedIdleTime );
/* Re-enable interrupts to allow the interrupt that brought the MCU
* out of sleep mode to execute immediately. See comments above
* out of sleep mode to execute immediately. See comments above
* the cpsid instruction above. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsie i" ::: "memory" );
__asm volatile ( "dsb" );
__asm volatile ( "isb" );
/* Disable interrupts again because the clock is about to be stopped
* and interrupts that execute while the clock is stopped will
* increase any slippage between the time maintained by the RTOS and
* calendar time. */
* and interrupts that execute while the clock is stopped will increase
* any slippage between the time maintained by the RTOS and calendar
* time. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsid i" ::: "memory" );
__asm volatile ( "dsb" );
__asm volatile ( "isb" );
/* Disable the SysTick clock without reading the
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG register to ensure the
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT is not cleared if it is set.
* Again, the time the SysTick is stopped for is accounted for as
* best it can be, but using the tickless mode will inevitably
* result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the kernel
* with respect to calendar time*/
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT is not cleared if it is set. Again,
* the time the SysTick is stopped for is accounted for as best it can
* be, but using the tickless mode will inevitably result in some tiny
* drift of the time maintained by the kernel with respect to calendar
* time*/
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
/* Determine if the SysTick clock has already counted to zero and
* been set back to the current reload value (the reload back being
* correct for the entire expected idle time) or if the SysTick is
* yet to count to zero (in which case an interrupt other than the
* SysTick must have brought the system out of sleep mode). */
/* Determine whether the SysTick has already counted to zero. */
if( ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ) != 0 )
{
uint32_t ulCalculatedLoadValue;
/* The tick interrupt is already pending, and the SysTick count
* reloaded with ulReloadValue. Reset the
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG with whatever remains of this tick
* period. */
/* The tick interrupt ended the sleep (or is now pending), and
* a new tick period has started. Reset portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
* with whatever remains of the new tick period. */
ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL ) - ( ulReloadValue - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG );
/* Don't allow a tiny value, or values that have somehow
* underflowed because the post sleep hook did something
* that took too long. */
* that took too long or because the SysTick current-value register
* is zero. */
if( ( ulCalculatedLoadValue < ulStoppedTimerCompensation ) || ( ulCalculatedLoadValue > ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) )
{
ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL );
@ -514,17 +528,35 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulCalculatedLoadValue;
/* As the pending tick will be processed as soon as this
* function exits, the tick value maintained by the tick is
* stepped forward by one less than the time spent waiting. */
* function exits, the tick value maintained by the tick is stepped
* forward by one less than the time spent waiting. */
ulCompleteTickPeriods = xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL;
}
else
{
/* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep.
* Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
/* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep. */
/* Use the SysTick current-value register to determine the
* number of SysTick decrements remaining until the expected idle
* time would have ended. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* If the SysTick is not using the core clock, the current-
* value register might still be zero here. In that case, the
* SysTick didn't load from the reload register, and there are
* ulReloadValue + 1 decrements remaining, not zero. */
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulReloadValue + 1UL;
}
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
* periods (not the ulReload value which accounted for part
* ticks). */
ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulSysTickDecrementsLeft;
/* How many complete tick periods passed while the processor
* was waiting? */
@ -535,13 +567,26 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( ( ulCompleteTickPeriods + 1UL ) * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
}
/* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
* again, then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard
* value. */
/* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG again,
* then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard value. If
* the SysTick is not using the core clock, temporarily configure it to
* use the core clock. This configuration forces the SysTick to load
* from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG immediately instead of at the next
* cycle of the other clock. Then portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG is ready
* to receive the standard value immediately. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* The temporary usage of the core clock has served its purpose,
* as described above. Resume usage of the other clock. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Step the tick to account for any tick periods that elapsed. */
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
/* Exit with interrupts enabled. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsie i" ::: "memory" );
@ -567,7 +612,7 @@ __attribute__( ( weak ) ) void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void ) /* PRIVILEGED_FU
/* Configure SysTick to interrupt at the requested rate. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ ) - 1UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/

View file

@ -90,16 +90,17 @@
/* A fiddle factor to estimate the number of SysTick counts that would have
* occurred while the SysTick counter is stopped during tickless idle
* calculations. */
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 45UL )
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 94UL )
/* Let the user override the default SysTick clock rate. If defined by the
* user, this symbol must equal the SysTick clock rate when the CLK bit is 0 in the
* configuration register. */
#ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
#define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ configCPU_CLOCK_HZ
#define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ )
/* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
#else
/* Select the option to clock SysTick not at the same frequency as the core.
* The clock used is often a divided version of the core clock. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( 0 )
@ -556,6 +557,7 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
* ulTimerCountsForOneTick decrements remaining, not zero, because the
* SysTick requests the interrupt when decrementing from 1 to 0. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
@ -568,11 +570,13 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
* the reload value to reflect that the second tick period is already
* underway. The expected idle time is always at least two ticks. */
ulReloadValue = ulSysTickDecrementsLeft + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ( portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ) != 0 )
{
portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT;
ulReloadValue -= ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
@ -663,7 +667,7 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
* number of SysTick decrements remaining until the expected idle
* time would have ended. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
#if( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* If the SysTick is not using the core clock, the current-
* value register might still be zero here. In that case, the
@ -700,14 +704,14 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
#if( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* The temporary usage of the core clock has served its purpose,
* as described above. Resume usage of the other clock. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Step the tick to account for any tick periods that elapsed. */
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );

View file

@ -36,27 +36,18 @@
#error This port can only be used when the project options are configured to enable hardware floating point support.
#endif
#ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
#define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ configCPU_CLOCK_HZ
/* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
#else
/* The way the SysTick is clocked is not modified in case it is not the same
* as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 0 )
#endif
/* Constants required to manipulate the core. Registers first... */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e010 ) )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e014 ) )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e018 ) )
#define portNVIC_SHPR3_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000ed20 ) )
/* ...then bits in the registers. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT ( 1UL << 1UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT ( 1UL << 0UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ( 1UL << 16UL )
#define portNVIC_PENDSVCLEAR_BIT ( 1UL << 27UL )
#define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ( 1UL << 26UL )
#define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT ( 1UL << 25UL )
#define portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI ( ( ( uint32_t ) configKERNEL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY ) << 16UL )
@ -93,7 +84,21 @@
/* A fiddle factor to estimate the number of SysTick counts that would have
* occurred while the SysTick counter is stopped during tickless idle
* calculations. */
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 45UL )
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 94UL )
/* Let the user override the default SysTick clock rate. If defined by the
* user, this symbol must equal the SysTick clock rate when the CLK bit is 0 in the
* configuration register. */
#ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
#define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ )
/* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
#else
/* Select the option to clock SysTick not at the same frequency as the core.
* The clock used is often a divided version of the core clock. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( 0 )
#endif
/* Let the user override the pre-loading of the initial LR with the address of
* prvTaskExitError() in case it messes up unwinding of the stack in the
@ -505,7 +510,7 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
__attribute__( ( weak ) ) void vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep( TickType_t xExpectedIdleTime )
{
uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements, ulSysTickDecrementsLeft;
TickType_t xModifiableIdleTime;
/* Make sure the SysTick reload value does not overflow the counter. */
@ -514,22 +519,6 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
xExpectedIdleTime = xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks;
}
/* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for
* is accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
* inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
* kernel with respect to calendar time. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG &= ~portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
* tick periods. -1 is used because this code will execute part way
* through one of the tick periods. */
ulReloadValue = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
}
/* Enter a critical section but don't use the taskENTER_CRITICAL()
* method as that will mask interrupts that should exit sleep mode. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsid i" ::: "memory" );
@ -540,23 +529,49 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
* to be unsuspended then abandon the low power entry. */
if( eTaskConfirmSleepModeStatus() == eAbortSleep )
{
/* Restart from whatever is left in the count register to complete
* this tick period. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
/* Restart SysTick. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Reset the reload register to the value required for normal tick
* periods. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above the cpsid instruction()
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above the cpsid instruction
* above. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsie i" ::: "memory" );
}
else
{
/* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for
* is accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
* inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
* kernel with respect to calendar time. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
/* Use the SysTick current-value register to determine the number of
* SysTick decrements remaining until the next tick interrupt. If the
* current-value register is zero, then there are actually
* ulTimerCountsForOneTick decrements remaining, not zero, because the
* SysTick requests the interrupt when decrementing from 1 to 0. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
/* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
* tick periods. -1 is used because this code normally executes part
* way through the first tick period. But if the SysTick IRQ is now
* pending, then clear the IRQ, suppressing the first tick, and correct
* the reload value to reflect that the second tick period is already
* underway. The expected idle time is always at least two ticks. */
ulReloadValue = ulSysTickDecrementsLeft + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ( portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ) != 0 )
{
portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT;
ulReloadValue -= ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
}
/* Set the new reload value. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulReloadValue;
@ -585,8 +600,8 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
configPOST_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xExpectedIdleTime );
/* Re-enable interrupts to allow the interrupt that brought the MCU
* out of sleep mode to execute immediately. see comments above
* __disable_interrupt() call above. */
* out of sleep mode to execute immediately. See comments above
* the cpsid instruction above. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsie i" ::: "memory" );
__asm volatile ( "dsb" );
__asm volatile ( "isb" );
@ -606,26 +621,22 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
* be, but using the tickless mode will inevitably result in some tiny
* drift of the time maintained by the kernel with respect to calendar
* time*/
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
/* Determine if the SysTick clock has already counted to zero and
* been set back to the current reload value (the reload back being
* correct for the entire expected idle time) or if the SysTick is yet
* to count to zero (in which case an interrupt other than the SysTick
* must have brought the system out of sleep mode). */
/* Determine whether the SysTick has already counted to zero. */
if( ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ) != 0 )
{
uint32_t ulCalculatedLoadValue;
/* The tick interrupt is already pending, and the SysTick count
* reloaded with ulReloadValue. Reset the
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG with whatever remains of this tick
* period. */
/* The tick interrupt ended the sleep (or is now pending), and
* a new tick period has started. Reset portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
* with whatever remains of the new tick period. */
ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL ) - ( ulReloadValue - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG );
/* Don't allow a tiny value, or values that have somehow
* underflowed because the post sleep hook did something
* that took too long. */
* that took too long or because the SysTick current-value register
* is zero. */
if( ( ulCalculatedLoadValue < ulStoppedTimerCompensation ) || ( ulCalculatedLoadValue > ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) )
{
ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL );
@ -640,11 +651,29 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
}
else
{
/* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep.
* Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
/* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep. */
/* Use the SysTick current-value register to determine the
* number of SysTick decrements remaining until the expected idle
* time would have ended. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* If the SysTick is not using the core clock, the current-
* value register might still be zero here. In that case, the
* SysTick didn't load from the reload register, and there are
* ulReloadValue + 1 decrements remaining, not zero. */
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulReloadValue + 1UL;
}
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
* periods (not the ulReload value which accounted for part
* ticks). */
ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulSysTickDecrementsLeft;
/* How many complete tick periods passed while the processor
* was waiting? */
@ -655,13 +684,26 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( ( ulCompleteTickPeriods + 1UL ) * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
}
/* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
* again, then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard
* value. */
/* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG again,
* then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard value. If
* the SysTick is not using the core clock, temporarily configure it to
* use the core clock. This configuration forces the SysTick to load
* from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG immediately instead of at the next
* cycle of the other clock. Then portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG is ready
* to receive the standard value immediately. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* The temporary usage of the core clock has served its purpose,
* as described above. Resume usage of the other clock. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Step the tick to account for any tick periods that elapsed. */
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
/* Exit with interrupts enabled. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsie i" ::: "memory" );
@ -692,7 +734,7 @@ __attribute__( ( weak ) ) void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
/* Configure SysTick to interrupt at the requested rate. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ ) - 1UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT );
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/

View file

@ -45,6 +45,8 @@
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT ( 1UL << 1UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT ( 1UL << 0UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ( 1UL << 16UL )
#define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ( 1UL << 26UL )
#define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT ( 1UL << 25UL )
#define portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY ( 255UL )
#define portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI ( portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY << 16UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_PRI ( portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY << 24UL )
@ -70,7 +72,7 @@ static UBaseType_t uxCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaa;
* occurred while the SysTick counter is stopped during tickless idle
* calculations. */
#ifndef portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 45UL )
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 94UL )
#endif
/* The number of SysTick increments that make up one tick period. */
@ -90,6 +92,20 @@ static UBaseType_t uxCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaa;
static uint32_t ulStoppedTimerCompensation = 0;
#endif /* configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE */
/* Let the user override the default SysTick clock rate. If defined by the
* user, this symbol must equal the SysTick clock rate when the CLK bit is 0 in the
* configuration register. */
#ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
#define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ )
/* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
#else
/* Select the option to clock SysTick not at the same frequency as the core.
* The clock used is often a divided version of the core clock. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( 0 )
#endif
/*
* Setup the timer to generate the tick interrupts. The implementation in this
* file is weak to allow application writers to change the timer used to
@ -245,9 +261,9 @@ __weak void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
/* Calculate the constants required to configure the tick interrupt. */
#if ( configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1 )
{
ulTimerCountsForOneTick = ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ );
ulTimerCountsForOneTick = ( configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ );
xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks = portMAX_24_BIT_NUMBER / ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
ulStoppedTimerCompensation = portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR;
ulStoppedTimerCompensation = portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR / ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ / configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ );
}
#endif /* configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE */
@ -256,8 +272,8 @@ __weak void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;
/* Configure SysTick to interrupt at the requested rate. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ ) - 1UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ ) - 1UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT );
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
@ -265,7 +281,7 @@ __weak void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
__weak void vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep( TickType_t xExpectedIdleTime )
{
uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements, ulSysTickDecrementsLeft;
TickType_t xModifiableIdleTime;
/* Make sure the SysTick reload value does not overflow the counter. */
@ -274,22 +290,6 @@ __weak void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
xExpectedIdleTime = xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks;
}
/* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for
* is accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
* inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
* kernel with respect to calendar time. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG &= ~portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
* tick periods. -1 is used because this code will execute part way
* through one of the tick periods. */
ulReloadValue = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
}
/* Enter a critical section but don't use the taskENTER_CRITICAL()
* method as that will mask interrupts that should exit sleep mode. */
__disable_interrupt();
@ -300,23 +300,49 @@ __weak void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
* to be unsuspended then abandon the low power entry. */
if( eTaskConfirmSleepModeStatus() == eAbortSleep )
{
/* Restart from whatever is left in the count register to complete
* this tick period. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
/* Restart SysTick. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Reset the reload register to the value required for normal tick
* periods. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above __disable_interrupt()
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above the __disable_interrupt()
* call above. */
__enable_interrupt();
}
else
{
/* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for
* is accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
* inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
* kernel with respect to calendar time. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
/* Use the SysTick current-value register to determine the number of
* SysTick decrements remaining until the next tick interrupt. If the
* current-value register is zero, then there are actually
* ulTimerCountsForOneTick decrements remaining, not zero, because the
* SysTick requests the interrupt when decrementing from 1 to 0. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
/* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
* tick periods. -1 is used because this code normally executes part
* way through the first tick period. But if the SysTick IRQ is now
* pending, then clear the IRQ, suppressing the first tick, and correct
* the reload value to reflect that the second tick period is already
* underway. The expected idle time is always at least two ticks. */
ulReloadValue = ulSysTickDecrementsLeft + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ( portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ) != 0 )
{
portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT;
ulReloadValue -= ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
}
/* Set the new reload value. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulReloadValue;
@ -345,8 +371,8 @@ __weak void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
configPOST_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xExpectedIdleTime );
/* Re-enable interrupts to allow the interrupt that brought the MCU
* out of sleep mode to execute immediately. see comments above
* __disable_interrupt() call above. */
* out of sleep mode to execute immediately. See comments above
* the __disable_interrupt() call above. */
__enable_interrupt();
__DSB();
__ISB();
@ -366,26 +392,22 @@ __weak void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
* be, but using the tickless mode will inevitably result in some tiny
* drift of the time maintained by the kernel with respect to calendar
* time*/
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
/* Determine if the SysTick clock has already counted to zero and
* been set back to the current reload value (the reload back being
* correct for the entire expected idle time) or if the SysTick is yet
* to count to zero (in which case an interrupt other than the SysTick
* must have brought the system out of sleep mode). */
/* Determine whether the SysTick has already counted to zero. */
if( ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ) != 0 )
{
uint32_t ulCalculatedLoadValue;
/* The tick interrupt is already pending, and the SysTick count
* reloaded with ulReloadValue. Reset the
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG with whatever remains of this tick
* period. */
/* The tick interrupt ended the sleep (or is now pending), and
* a new tick period has started. Reset portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
* with whatever remains of the new tick period. */
ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL ) - ( ulReloadValue - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG );
/* Don't allow a tiny value, or values that have somehow
* underflowed because the post sleep hook did something
* that took too long. */
* that took too long or because the SysTick current-value register
* is zero. */
if( ( ulCalculatedLoadValue < ulStoppedTimerCompensation ) || ( ulCalculatedLoadValue > ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) )
{
ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL );
@ -400,11 +422,29 @@ __weak void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
}
else
{
/* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep.
* Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
/* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep. */
/* Use the SysTick current-value register to determine the
* number of SysTick decrements remaining until the expected idle
* time would have ended. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* If the SysTick is not using the core clock, the current-
* value register might still be zero here. In that case, the
* SysTick didn't load from the reload register, and there are
* ulReloadValue + 1 decrements remaining, not zero. */
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulReloadValue + 1UL;
}
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
* periods (not the ulReload value which accounted for part
* ticks). */
ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulSysTickDecrementsLeft;
/* How many complete tick periods passed while the processor
* was waiting? */
@ -415,15 +455,28 @@ __weak void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( ( ulCompleteTickPeriods + 1UL ) * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
}
/* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
* again, then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard
* value. */
/* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG again,
* then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard value. If
* the SysTick is not using the core clock, temporarily configure it to
* use the core clock. This configuration forces the SysTick to load
* from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG immediately instead of at the next
* cycle of the other clock. Then portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG is ready
* to receive the standard value immediately. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* The temporary usage of the core clock has served its purpose,
* as described above. Resume usage of the other clock. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Exit with interrpts enabled. */
/* Step the tick to account for any tick periods that elapsed. */
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
/* Exit with interrupts enabled. */
__enable_interrupt();
}
}

View file

@ -22,10 +22,8 @@
* https://www.FreeRTOS.org
* https://github.com/FreeRTOS
*
* 1 tab == 4 spaces!
*/
#ifndef PORTMACRO_H
#define PORTMACRO_H
@ -79,8 +77,9 @@
/* Scheduler utilities. */
extern void vPortYield( void );
#define portNVIC_INT_CTRL ( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000ed04 )
#define portNVIC_PENDSVSET 0x10000000
#define portNVIC_INT_CTRL ( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000ed04 )
#define portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG ( *( portNVIC_INT_CTRL ) )
#define portNVIC_PENDSVSET 0x10000000
#define portYIELD() vPortYield()
#define portEND_SWITCHING_ISR( xSwitchRequired ) if( xSwitchRequired ) *( portNVIC_INT_CTRL ) = portNVIC_PENDSVSET
#define portYIELD_FROM_ISR( x ) portEND_SWITCHING_ISR( x )

View file

@ -76,20 +76,13 @@
#define portNVIC_SHPR3_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000ed20 ) )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT ( 1UL << 0UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT ( 1UL << 1UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ( 1UL << 16UL )
#define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT ( 1UL << 25UL )
#define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ( 1UL << 26UL )
#define portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY ( 255UL )
#define portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI ( portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY << 16UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_PRI ( portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY << 24UL )
#ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
#define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ configCPU_CLOCK_HZ
/* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
#else
/* The way the SysTick is clocked is not modified in case it is not the
* same a the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 0 )
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/**
@ -197,7 +190,7 @@
* have occurred while the SysTick counter is stopped during tickless idle
* calculations.
*/
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 45UL )
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 94UL )
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/**
@ -256,6 +249,22 @@
#define portINITIAL_CONTROL_UNPRIVILEGED ( 0x3 )
#define portINITIAL_CONTROL_PRIVILEGED ( 0x2 )
/**
* @brief Let the user override the default SysTick clock rate. If defined by the
* user, this symbol must equal the SysTick clock rate when the CLK bit is 0 in the
* configuration register.
*/
#ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
#define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ )
/* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
#else
/* Select the option to clock SysTick not at the same frequency as the core.
* The clock used is often a divided version of the core clock. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( 0 )
#endif
/**
* @brief Let the user override the pre-loading of the initial LR with the
* address of prvTaskExitError() in case it messes up unwinding of the stack
@ -384,7 +393,7 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
#if ( configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1 )
__attribute__( ( weak ) ) void vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep( TickType_t xExpectedIdleTime )
{
uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements, ulSysTickDecrementsLeft;
TickType_t xModifiableIdleTime;
/* Make sure the SysTick reload value does not overflow the counter. */
@ -393,22 +402,6 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
xExpectedIdleTime = xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks;
}
/* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for is
* accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
* inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
* kernel with respect to calendar time. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG &= ~portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
* tick periods. -1 is used because this code will execute part way
* through one of the tick periods. */
ulReloadValue = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
}
/* Enter a critical section but don't use the taskENTER_CRITICAL()
* method as that will mask interrupts that should exit sleep mode. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsid i" ::: "memory" );
@ -416,26 +409,52 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
__asm volatile ( "isb" );
/* If a context switch is pending or a task is waiting for the scheduler
* to be un-suspended then abandon the low power entry. */
* to be unsuspended then abandon the low power entry. */
if( eTaskConfirmSleepModeStatus() == eAbortSleep )
{
/* Restart from whatever is left in the count register to complete
* this tick period. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
/* Restart SysTick. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Reset the reload register to the value required for normal tick
* periods. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above the cpsid instruction()
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above the cpsid instruction
* above. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsie i" ::: "memory" );
}
else
{
/* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for
* is accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
* inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
* kernel with respect to calendar time. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
/* Use the SysTick current-value register to determine the number of
* SysTick decrements remaining until the next tick interrupt. If the
* current-value register is zero, then there are actually
* ulTimerCountsForOneTick decrements remaining, not zero, because the
* SysTick requests the interrupt when decrementing from 1 to 0. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
/* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
* tick periods. -1 is used because this code normally executes part
* way through the first tick period. But if the SysTick IRQ is now
* pending, then clear the IRQ, suppressing the first tick, and correct
* the reload value to reflect that the second tick period is already
* underway. The expected idle time is always at least two ticks. */
ulReloadValue = ulSysTickDecrementsLeft + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ( portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ) != 0 )
{
portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT;
ulReloadValue -= ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
}
/* Set the new reload value. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulReloadValue;
@ -446,12 +465,11 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
/* Restart SysTick. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Sleep until something happens. configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING() can
* set its parameter to 0 to indicate that its implementation
* contains its own wait for interrupt or wait for event
* instruction, and so wfi should not be executed again. However,
* the original expected idle time variable must remain unmodified,
* so a copy is taken. */
/* Sleep until something happens. configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING() can
* set its parameter to 0 to indicate that its implementation contains
* its own wait for interrupt or wait for event instruction, and so wfi
* should not be executed again. However, the original expected idle
* time variable must remain unmodified, so a copy is taken. */
xModifiableIdleTime = xExpectedIdleTime;
configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xModifiableIdleTime );
@ -465,47 +483,43 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
configPOST_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xExpectedIdleTime );
/* Re-enable interrupts to allow the interrupt that brought the MCU
* out of sleep mode to execute immediately. See comments above
* out of sleep mode to execute immediately. See comments above
* the cpsid instruction above. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsie i" ::: "memory" );
__asm volatile ( "dsb" );
__asm volatile ( "isb" );
/* Disable interrupts again because the clock is about to be stopped
* and interrupts that execute while the clock is stopped will
* increase any slippage between the time maintained by the RTOS and
* calendar time. */
* and interrupts that execute while the clock is stopped will increase
* any slippage between the time maintained by the RTOS and calendar
* time. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsid i" ::: "memory" );
__asm volatile ( "dsb" );
__asm volatile ( "isb" );
/* Disable the SysTick clock without reading the
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG register to ensure the
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT is not cleared if it is set.
* Again, the time the SysTick is stopped for is accounted for as
* best it can be, but using the tickless mode will inevitably
* result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the kernel
* with respect to calendar time*/
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT is not cleared if it is set. Again,
* the time the SysTick is stopped for is accounted for as best it can
* be, but using the tickless mode will inevitably result in some tiny
* drift of the time maintained by the kernel with respect to calendar
* time*/
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
/* Determine if the SysTick clock has already counted to zero and
* been set back to the current reload value (the reload back being
* correct for the entire expected idle time) or if the SysTick is
* yet to count to zero (in which case an interrupt other than the
* SysTick must have brought the system out of sleep mode). */
/* Determine whether the SysTick has already counted to zero. */
if( ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ) != 0 )
{
uint32_t ulCalculatedLoadValue;
/* The tick interrupt is already pending, and the SysTick count
* reloaded with ulReloadValue. Reset the
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG with whatever remains of this tick
* period. */
/* The tick interrupt ended the sleep (or is now pending), and
* a new tick period has started. Reset portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
* with whatever remains of the new tick period. */
ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL ) - ( ulReloadValue - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG );
/* Don't allow a tiny value, or values that have somehow
* underflowed because the post sleep hook did something
* that took too long. */
* that took too long or because the SysTick current-value register
* is zero. */
if( ( ulCalculatedLoadValue < ulStoppedTimerCompensation ) || ( ulCalculatedLoadValue > ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) )
{
ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL );
@ -514,17 +528,35 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulCalculatedLoadValue;
/* As the pending tick will be processed as soon as this
* function exits, the tick value maintained by the tick is
* stepped forward by one less than the time spent waiting. */
* function exits, the tick value maintained by the tick is stepped
* forward by one less than the time spent waiting. */
ulCompleteTickPeriods = xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL;
}
else
{
/* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep.
* Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
/* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep. */
/* Use the SysTick current-value register to determine the
* number of SysTick decrements remaining until the expected idle
* time would have ended. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* If the SysTick is not using the core clock, the current-
* value register might still be zero here. In that case, the
* SysTick didn't load from the reload register, and there are
* ulReloadValue + 1 decrements remaining, not zero. */
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulReloadValue + 1UL;
}
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
* periods (not the ulReload value which accounted for part
* ticks). */
ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulSysTickDecrementsLeft;
/* How many complete tick periods passed while the processor
* was waiting? */
@ -535,13 +567,26 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( ( ulCompleteTickPeriods + 1UL ) * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
}
/* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
* again, then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard
* value. */
/* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG again,
* then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard value. If
* the SysTick is not using the core clock, temporarily configure it to
* use the core clock. This configuration forces the SysTick to load
* from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG immediately instead of at the next
* cycle of the other clock. Then portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG is ready
* to receive the standard value immediately. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* The temporary usage of the core clock has served its purpose,
* as described above. Resume usage of the other clock. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Step the tick to account for any tick periods that elapsed. */
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
/* Exit with interrupts enabled. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsie i" ::: "memory" );
@ -567,7 +612,7 @@ __attribute__( ( weak ) ) void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void ) /* PRIVILEGED_FU
/* Configure SysTick to interrupt at the requested rate. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ ) - 1UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/

View file

@ -76,20 +76,13 @@
#define portNVIC_SHPR3_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000ed20 ) )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT ( 1UL << 0UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT ( 1UL << 1UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ( 1UL << 16UL )
#define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT ( 1UL << 25UL )
#define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ( 1UL << 26UL )
#define portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY ( 255UL )
#define portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI ( portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY << 16UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_PRI ( portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY << 24UL )
#ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
#define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ configCPU_CLOCK_HZ
/* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
#else
/* The way the SysTick is clocked is not modified in case it is not the
* same a the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 0 )
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/**
@ -197,7 +190,7 @@
* have occurred while the SysTick counter is stopped during tickless idle
* calculations.
*/
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 45UL )
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 94UL )
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/**
@ -256,6 +249,22 @@
#define portINITIAL_CONTROL_UNPRIVILEGED ( 0x3 )
#define portINITIAL_CONTROL_PRIVILEGED ( 0x2 )
/**
* @brief Let the user override the default SysTick clock rate. If defined by the
* user, this symbol must equal the SysTick clock rate when the CLK bit is 0 in the
* configuration register.
*/
#ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
#define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ )
/* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
#else
/* Select the option to clock SysTick not at the same frequency as the core.
* The clock used is often a divided version of the core clock. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( 0 )
#endif
/**
* @brief Let the user override the pre-loading of the initial LR with the
* address of prvTaskExitError() in case it messes up unwinding of the stack
@ -384,7 +393,7 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
#if ( configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1 )
__attribute__( ( weak ) ) void vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep( TickType_t xExpectedIdleTime )
{
uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements, ulSysTickDecrementsLeft;
TickType_t xModifiableIdleTime;
/* Make sure the SysTick reload value does not overflow the counter. */
@ -393,22 +402,6 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
xExpectedIdleTime = xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks;
}
/* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for is
* accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
* inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
* kernel with respect to calendar time. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG &= ~portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
* tick periods. -1 is used because this code will execute part way
* through one of the tick periods. */
ulReloadValue = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
}
/* Enter a critical section but don't use the taskENTER_CRITICAL()
* method as that will mask interrupts that should exit sleep mode. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsid i" ::: "memory" );
@ -416,26 +409,52 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
__asm volatile ( "isb" );
/* If a context switch is pending or a task is waiting for the scheduler
* to be un-suspended then abandon the low power entry. */
* to be unsuspended then abandon the low power entry. */
if( eTaskConfirmSleepModeStatus() == eAbortSleep )
{
/* Restart from whatever is left in the count register to complete
* this tick period. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
/* Restart SysTick. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Reset the reload register to the value required for normal tick
* periods. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above the cpsid instruction()
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above the cpsid instruction
* above. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsie i" ::: "memory" );
}
else
{
/* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for
* is accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
* inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
* kernel with respect to calendar time. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
/* Use the SysTick current-value register to determine the number of
* SysTick decrements remaining until the next tick interrupt. If the
* current-value register is zero, then there are actually
* ulTimerCountsForOneTick decrements remaining, not zero, because the
* SysTick requests the interrupt when decrementing from 1 to 0. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
/* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
* tick periods. -1 is used because this code normally executes part
* way through the first tick period. But if the SysTick IRQ is now
* pending, then clear the IRQ, suppressing the first tick, and correct
* the reload value to reflect that the second tick period is already
* underway. The expected idle time is always at least two ticks. */
ulReloadValue = ulSysTickDecrementsLeft + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ( portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ) != 0 )
{
portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT;
ulReloadValue -= ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
}
/* Set the new reload value. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulReloadValue;
@ -446,12 +465,11 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
/* Restart SysTick. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Sleep until something happens. configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING() can
* set its parameter to 0 to indicate that its implementation
* contains its own wait for interrupt or wait for event
* instruction, and so wfi should not be executed again. However,
* the original expected idle time variable must remain unmodified,
* so a copy is taken. */
/* Sleep until something happens. configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING() can
* set its parameter to 0 to indicate that its implementation contains
* its own wait for interrupt or wait for event instruction, and so wfi
* should not be executed again. However, the original expected idle
* time variable must remain unmodified, so a copy is taken. */
xModifiableIdleTime = xExpectedIdleTime;
configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xModifiableIdleTime );
@ -465,47 +483,43 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
configPOST_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xExpectedIdleTime );
/* Re-enable interrupts to allow the interrupt that brought the MCU
* out of sleep mode to execute immediately. See comments above
* out of sleep mode to execute immediately. See comments above
* the cpsid instruction above. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsie i" ::: "memory" );
__asm volatile ( "dsb" );
__asm volatile ( "isb" );
/* Disable interrupts again because the clock is about to be stopped
* and interrupts that execute while the clock is stopped will
* increase any slippage between the time maintained by the RTOS and
* calendar time. */
* and interrupts that execute while the clock is stopped will increase
* any slippage between the time maintained by the RTOS and calendar
* time. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsid i" ::: "memory" );
__asm volatile ( "dsb" );
__asm volatile ( "isb" );
/* Disable the SysTick clock without reading the
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG register to ensure the
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT is not cleared if it is set.
* Again, the time the SysTick is stopped for is accounted for as
* best it can be, but using the tickless mode will inevitably
* result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the kernel
* with respect to calendar time*/
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT is not cleared if it is set. Again,
* the time the SysTick is stopped for is accounted for as best it can
* be, but using the tickless mode will inevitably result in some tiny
* drift of the time maintained by the kernel with respect to calendar
* time*/
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
/* Determine if the SysTick clock has already counted to zero and
* been set back to the current reload value (the reload back being
* correct for the entire expected idle time) or if the SysTick is
* yet to count to zero (in which case an interrupt other than the
* SysTick must have brought the system out of sleep mode). */
/* Determine whether the SysTick has already counted to zero. */
if( ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ) != 0 )
{
uint32_t ulCalculatedLoadValue;
/* The tick interrupt is already pending, and the SysTick count
* reloaded with ulReloadValue. Reset the
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG with whatever remains of this tick
* period. */
/* The tick interrupt ended the sleep (or is now pending), and
* a new tick period has started. Reset portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
* with whatever remains of the new tick period. */
ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL ) - ( ulReloadValue - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG );
/* Don't allow a tiny value, or values that have somehow
* underflowed because the post sleep hook did something
* that took too long. */
* that took too long or because the SysTick current-value register
* is zero. */
if( ( ulCalculatedLoadValue < ulStoppedTimerCompensation ) || ( ulCalculatedLoadValue > ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) )
{
ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL );
@ -514,17 +528,35 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulCalculatedLoadValue;
/* As the pending tick will be processed as soon as this
* function exits, the tick value maintained by the tick is
* stepped forward by one less than the time spent waiting. */
* function exits, the tick value maintained by the tick is stepped
* forward by one less than the time spent waiting. */
ulCompleteTickPeriods = xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL;
}
else
{
/* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep.
* Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
/* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep. */
/* Use the SysTick current-value register to determine the
* number of SysTick decrements remaining until the expected idle
* time would have ended. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* If the SysTick is not using the core clock, the current-
* value register might still be zero here. In that case, the
* SysTick didn't load from the reload register, and there are
* ulReloadValue + 1 decrements remaining, not zero. */
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulReloadValue + 1UL;
}
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
* periods (not the ulReload value which accounted for part
* ticks). */
ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulSysTickDecrementsLeft;
/* How many complete tick periods passed while the processor
* was waiting? */
@ -535,13 +567,26 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( ( ulCompleteTickPeriods + 1UL ) * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
}
/* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
* again, then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard
* value. */
/* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG again,
* then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard value. If
* the SysTick is not using the core clock, temporarily configure it to
* use the core clock. This configuration forces the SysTick to load
* from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG immediately instead of at the next
* cycle of the other clock. Then portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG is ready
* to receive the standard value immediately. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* The temporary usage of the core clock has served its purpose,
* as described above. Resume usage of the other clock. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Step the tick to account for any tick periods that elapsed. */
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
/* Exit with interrupts enabled. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsie i" ::: "memory" );
@ -567,7 +612,7 @@ __attribute__( ( weak ) ) void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void ) /* PRIVILEGED_FU
/* Configure SysTick to interrupt at the requested rate. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ ) - 1UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/

View file

@ -39,27 +39,18 @@
#error configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY must not be set to 0. See http: /*www.FreeRTOS.org/RTOS-Cortex-M3-M4.html */
#endif
#ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
#define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ configCPU_CLOCK_HZ
/* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
#else
/* The way the SysTick is clocked is not modified in case it is not the same
* as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 0 )
#endif
/* Constants required to manipulate the core. Registers first... */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e010 ) )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e014 ) )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e018 ) )
#define portNVIC_SHPR3_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000ed20 ) )
/* ...then bits in the registers. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT ( 1UL << 1UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT ( 1UL << 0UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ( 1UL << 16UL )
#define portNVIC_PENDSVCLEAR_BIT ( 1UL << 27UL )
#define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ( 1UL << 26UL )
#define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT ( 1UL << 25UL )
#define portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI ( ( ( uint32_t ) configKERNEL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY ) << 16UL )
@ -87,7 +78,7 @@
/* A fiddle factor to estimate the number of SysTick counts that would have
* occurred while the SysTick counter is stopped during tickless idle
* calculations. */
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 45UL )
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 94UL )
/* For strict compliance with the Cortex-M spec the task start address should
* have bit-0 clear, as it is loaded into the PC on exit from an ISR. */
@ -100,6 +91,20 @@
#define configKERNEL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY 255
#endif
/* Let the user override the default SysTick clock rate. If defined by the
* user, this symbol must equal the SysTick clock rate when the CLK bit is 0 in the
* configuration register. */
#ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
#define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ )
/* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
#else
/* Select the option to clock SysTick not at the same frequency as the core.
* The clock used is often a divided version of the core clock. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( 0 )
#endif
/*
* Setup the timer to generate the tick interrupts. The implementation in this
* file is weak to allow application writers to change the timer used to
@ -356,7 +361,7 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
__weak void vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep( TickType_t xExpectedIdleTime )
{
uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements, ulSysTickDecrementsLeft;
TickType_t xModifiableIdleTime;
/* Make sure the SysTick reload value does not overflow the counter. */
@ -365,22 +370,6 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
xExpectedIdleTime = xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks;
}
/* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for
* is accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
* inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
* kernel with respect to calendar time. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG &= ~portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
* tick periods. -1 is used because this code will execute part way
* through one of the tick periods. */
ulReloadValue = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
}
/* Enter a critical section but don't use the taskENTER_CRITICAL()
* method as that will mask interrupts that should exit sleep mode. */
__disable_interrupt();
@ -391,23 +380,49 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
* to be unsuspended then abandon the low power entry. */
if( eTaskConfirmSleepModeStatus() == eAbortSleep )
{
/* Restart from whatever is left in the count register to complete
* this tick period. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
/* Restart SysTick. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Reset the reload register to the value required for normal tick
* periods. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above __disable_interrupt()
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above the __disable_interrupt()
* call above. */
__enable_interrupt();
}
else
{
/* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for
* is accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
* inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
* kernel with respect to calendar time. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
/* Use the SysTick current-value register to determine the number of
* SysTick decrements remaining until the next tick interrupt. If the
* current-value register is zero, then there are actually
* ulTimerCountsForOneTick decrements remaining, not zero, because the
* SysTick requests the interrupt when decrementing from 1 to 0. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
/* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
* tick periods. -1 is used because this code normally executes part
* way through the first tick period. But if the SysTick IRQ is now
* pending, then clear the IRQ, suppressing the first tick, and correct
* the reload value to reflect that the second tick period is already
* underway. The expected idle time is always at least two ticks. */
ulReloadValue = ulSysTickDecrementsLeft + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ( portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ) != 0 )
{
portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT;
ulReloadValue -= ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
}
/* Set the new reload value. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulReloadValue;
@ -436,8 +451,8 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
configPOST_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xExpectedIdleTime );
/* Re-enable interrupts to allow the interrupt that brought the MCU
* out of sleep mode to execute immediately. see comments above
* __disable_interrupt() call above. */
* out of sleep mode to execute immediately. See comments above
* the __disable_interrupt() call above. */
__enable_interrupt();
__DSB();
__ISB();
@ -457,26 +472,22 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
* be, but using the tickless mode will inevitably result in some tiny
* drift of the time maintained by the kernel with respect to calendar
* time*/
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
/* Determine if the SysTick clock has already counted to zero and
* been set back to the current reload value (the reload back being
* correct for the entire expected idle time) or if the SysTick is yet
* to count to zero (in which case an interrupt other than the SysTick
* must have brought the system out of sleep mode). */
/* Determine whether the SysTick has already counted to zero. */
if( ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ) != 0 )
{
uint32_t ulCalculatedLoadValue;
/* The tick interrupt is already pending, and the SysTick count
* reloaded with ulReloadValue. Reset the
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG with whatever remains of this tick
* period. */
/* The tick interrupt ended the sleep (or is now pending), and
* a new tick period has started. Reset portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
* with whatever remains of the new tick period. */
ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL ) - ( ulReloadValue - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG );
/* Don't allow a tiny value, or values that have somehow
* underflowed because the post sleep hook did something
* that took too long. */
* that took too long or because the SysTick current-value register
* is zero. */
if( ( ulCalculatedLoadValue < ulStoppedTimerCompensation ) || ( ulCalculatedLoadValue > ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) )
{
ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL );
@ -491,11 +502,29 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
}
else
{
/* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep.
* Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
/* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep. */
/* Use the SysTick current-value register to determine the
* number of SysTick decrements remaining until the expected idle
* time would have ended. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* If the SysTick is not using the core clock, the current-
* value register might still be zero here. In that case, the
* SysTick didn't load from the reload register, and there are
* ulReloadValue + 1 decrements remaining, not zero. */
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulReloadValue + 1UL;
}
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
* periods (not the ulReload value which accounted for part
* ticks). */
ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulSysTickDecrementsLeft;
/* How many complete tick periods passed while the processor
* was waiting? */
@ -506,13 +535,26 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( ( ulCompleteTickPeriods + 1UL ) * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
}
/* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
* again, then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard
* value. */
/* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG again,
* then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard value. If
* the SysTick is not using the core clock, temporarily configure it to
* use the core clock. This configuration forces the SysTick to load
* from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG immediately instead of at the next
* cycle of the other clock. Then portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG is ready
* to receive the standard value immediately. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* The temporary usage of the core clock has served its purpose,
* as described above. Resume usage of the other clock. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Step the tick to account for any tick periods that elapsed. */
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
/* Exit with interrupts enabled. */
__enable_interrupt();
@ -543,7 +585,7 @@ __weak void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
/* Configure SysTick to interrupt at the requested rate. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ ) - 1UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT );
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/

View file

@ -76,20 +76,13 @@
#define portNVIC_SHPR3_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000ed20 ) )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT ( 1UL << 0UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT ( 1UL << 1UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ( 1UL << 16UL )
#define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT ( 1UL << 25UL )
#define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ( 1UL << 26UL )
#define portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY ( 255UL )
#define portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI ( portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY << 16UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_PRI ( portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY << 24UL )
#ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
#define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ configCPU_CLOCK_HZ
/* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
#else
/* The way the SysTick is clocked is not modified in case it is not the
* same a the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 0 )
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/**
@ -197,7 +190,7 @@
* have occurred while the SysTick counter is stopped during tickless idle
* calculations.
*/
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 45UL )
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 94UL )
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/**
@ -256,6 +249,22 @@
#define portINITIAL_CONTROL_UNPRIVILEGED ( 0x3 )
#define portINITIAL_CONTROL_PRIVILEGED ( 0x2 )
/**
* @brief Let the user override the default SysTick clock rate. If defined by the
* user, this symbol must equal the SysTick clock rate when the CLK bit is 0 in the
* configuration register.
*/
#ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
#define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ )
/* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
#else
/* Select the option to clock SysTick not at the same frequency as the core.
* The clock used is often a divided version of the core clock. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( 0 )
#endif
/**
* @brief Let the user override the pre-loading of the initial LR with the
* address of prvTaskExitError() in case it messes up unwinding of the stack
@ -384,7 +393,7 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
#if ( configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1 )
__attribute__( ( weak ) ) void vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep( TickType_t xExpectedIdleTime )
{
uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements, ulSysTickDecrementsLeft;
TickType_t xModifiableIdleTime;
/* Make sure the SysTick reload value does not overflow the counter. */
@ -393,22 +402,6 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
xExpectedIdleTime = xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks;
}
/* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for is
* accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
* inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
* kernel with respect to calendar time. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG &= ~portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
* tick periods. -1 is used because this code will execute part way
* through one of the tick periods. */
ulReloadValue = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
}
/* Enter a critical section but don't use the taskENTER_CRITICAL()
* method as that will mask interrupts that should exit sleep mode. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsid i" ::: "memory" );
@ -416,26 +409,52 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
__asm volatile ( "isb" );
/* If a context switch is pending or a task is waiting for the scheduler
* to be un-suspended then abandon the low power entry. */
* to be unsuspended then abandon the low power entry. */
if( eTaskConfirmSleepModeStatus() == eAbortSleep )
{
/* Restart from whatever is left in the count register to complete
* this tick period. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
/* Restart SysTick. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Reset the reload register to the value required for normal tick
* periods. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above the cpsid instruction()
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above the cpsid instruction
* above. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsie i" ::: "memory" );
}
else
{
/* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for
* is accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
* inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
* kernel with respect to calendar time. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
/* Use the SysTick current-value register to determine the number of
* SysTick decrements remaining until the next tick interrupt. If the
* current-value register is zero, then there are actually
* ulTimerCountsForOneTick decrements remaining, not zero, because the
* SysTick requests the interrupt when decrementing from 1 to 0. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
/* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
* tick periods. -1 is used because this code normally executes part
* way through the first tick period. But if the SysTick IRQ is now
* pending, then clear the IRQ, suppressing the first tick, and correct
* the reload value to reflect that the second tick period is already
* underway. The expected idle time is always at least two ticks. */
ulReloadValue = ulSysTickDecrementsLeft + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ( portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ) != 0 )
{
portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT;
ulReloadValue -= ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
}
/* Set the new reload value. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulReloadValue;
@ -446,12 +465,11 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
/* Restart SysTick. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Sleep until something happens. configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING() can
* set its parameter to 0 to indicate that its implementation
* contains its own wait for interrupt or wait for event
* instruction, and so wfi should not be executed again. However,
* the original expected idle time variable must remain unmodified,
* so a copy is taken. */
/* Sleep until something happens. configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING() can
* set its parameter to 0 to indicate that its implementation contains
* its own wait for interrupt or wait for event instruction, and so wfi
* should not be executed again. However, the original expected idle
* time variable must remain unmodified, so a copy is taken. */
xModifiableIdleTime = xExpectedIdleTime;
configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xModifiableIdleTime );
@ -465,47 +483,43 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
configPOST_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xExpectedIdleTime );
/* Re-enable interrupts to allow the interrupt that brought the MCU
* out of sleep mode to execute immediately. See comments above
* out of sleep mode to execute immediately. See comments above
* the cpsid instruction above. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsie i" ::: "memory" );
__asm volatile ( "dsb" );
__asm volatile ( "isb" );
/* Disable interrupts again because the clock is about to be stopped
* and interrupts that execute while the clock is stopped will
* increase any slippage between the time maintained by the RTOS and
* calendar time. */
* and interrupts that execute while the clock is stopped will increase
* any slippage between the time maintained by the RTOS and calendar
* time. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsid i" ::: "memory" );
__asm volatile ( "dsb" );
__asm volatile ( "isb" );
/* Disable the SysTick clock without reading the
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG register to ensure the
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT is not cleared if it is set.
* Again, the time the SysTick is stopped for is accounted for as
* best it can be, but using the tickless mode will inevitably
* result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the kernel
* with respect to calendar time*/
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT is not cleared if it is set. Again,
* the time the SysTick is stopped for is accounted for as best it can
* be, but using the tickless mode will inevitably result in some tiny
* drift of the time maintained by the kernel with respect to calendar
* time*/
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
/* Determine if the SysTick clock has already counted to zero and
* been set back to the current reload value (the reload back being
* correct for the entire expected idle time) or if the SysTick is
* yet to count to zero (in which case an interrupt other than the
* SysTick must have brought the system out of sleep mode). */
/* Determine whether the SysTick has already counted to zero. */
if( ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ) != 0 )
{
uint32_t ulCalculatedLoadValue;
/* The tick interrupt is already pending, and the SysTick count
* reloaded with ulReloadValue. Reset the
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG with whatever remains of this tick
* period. */
/* The tick interrupt ended the sleep (or is now pending), and
* a new tick period has started. Reset portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
* with whatever remains of the new tick period. */
ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL ) - ( ulReloadValue - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG );
/* Don't allow a tiny value, or values that have somehow
* underflowed because the post sleep hook did something
* that took too long. */
* that took too long or because the SysTick current-value register
* is zero. */
if( ( ulCalculatedLoadValue < ulStoppedTimerCompensation ) || ( ulCalculatedLoadValue > ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) )
{
ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL );
@ -514,17 +528,35 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulCalculatedLoadValue;
/* As the pending tick will be processed as soon as this
* function exits, the tick value maintained by the tick is
* stepped forward by one less than the time spent waiting. */
* function exits, the tick value maintained by the tick is stepped
* forward by one less than the time spent waiting. */
ulCompleteTickPeriods = xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL;
}
else
{
/* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep.
* Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
/* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep. */
/* Use the SysTick current-value register to determine the
* number of SysTick decrements remaining until the expected idle
* time would have ended. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* If the SysTick is not using the core clock, the current-
* value register might still be zero here. In that case, the
* SysTick didn't load from the reload register, and there are
* ulReloadValue + 1 decrements remaining, not zero. */
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulReloadValue + 1UL;
}
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
* periods (not the ulReload value which accounted for part
* ticks). */
ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulSysTickDecrementsLeft;
/* How many complete tick periods passed while the processor
* was waiting? */
@ -535,13 +567,26 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( ( ulCompleteTickPeriods + 1UL ) * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
}
/* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
* again, then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard
* value. */
/* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG again,
* then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard value. If
* the SysTick is not using the core clock, temporarily configure it to
* use the core clock. This configuration forces the SysTick to load
* from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG immediately instead of at the next
* cycle of the other clock. Then portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG is ready
* to receive the standard value immediately. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* The temporary usage of the core clock has served its purpose,
* as described above. Resume usage of the other clock. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Step the tick to account for any tick periods that elapsed. */
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
/* Exit with interrupts enabled. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsie i" ::: "memory" );
@ -567,7 +612,7 @@ __attribute__( ( weak ) ) void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void ) /* PRIVILEGED_FU
/* Configure SysTick to interrupt at the requested rate. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ ) - 1UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/

View file

@ -76,20 +76,13 @@
#define portNVIC_SHPR3_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000ed20 ) )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT ( 1UL << 0UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT ( 1UL << 1UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ( 1UL << 16UL )
#define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT ( 1UL << 25UL )
#define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ( 1UL << 26UL )
#define portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY ( 255UL )
#define portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI ( portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY << 16UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_PRI ( portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY << 24UL )
#ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
#define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ configCPU_CLOCK_HZ
/* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
#else
/* The way the SysTick is clocked is not modified in case it is not the
* same a the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 0 )
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/**
@ -197,7 +190,7 @@
* have occurred while the SysTick counter is stopped during tickless idle
* calculations.
*/
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 45UL )
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 94UL )
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/**
@ -256,6 +249,22 @@
#define portINITIAL_CONTROL_UNPRIVILEGED ( 0x3 )
#define portINITIAL_CONTROL_PRIVILEGED ( 0x2 )
/**
* @brief Let the user override the default SysTick clock rate. If defined by the
* user, this symbol must equal the SysTick clock rate when the CLK bit is 0 in the
* configuration register.
*/
#ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
#define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ )
/* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
#else
/* Select the option to clock SysTick not at the same frequency as the core.
* The clock used is often a divided version of the core clock. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( 0 )
#endif
/**
* @brief Let the user override the pre-loading of the initial LR with the
* address of prvTaskExitError() in case it messes up unwinding of the stack
@ -384,7 +393,7 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
#if ( configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1 )
__attribute__( ( weak ) ) void vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep( TickType_t xExpectedIdleTime )
{
uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements, ulSysTickDecrementsLeft;
TickType_t xModifiableIdleTime;
/* Make sure the SysTick reload value does not overflow the counter. */
@ -393,22 +402,6 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
xExpectedIdleTime = xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks;
}
/* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for is
* accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
* inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
* kernel with respect to calendar time. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG &= ~portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
* tick periods. -1 is used because this code will execute part way
* through one of the tick periods. */
ulReloadValue = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
}
/* Enter a critical section but don't use the taskENTER_CRITICAL()
* method as that will mask interrupts that should exit sleep mode. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsid i" ::: "memory" );
@ -416,26 +409,52 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
__asm volatile ( "isb" );
/* If a context switch is pending or a task is waiting for the scheduler
* to be un-suspended then abandon the low power entry. */
* to be unsuspended then abandon the low power entry. */
if( eTaskConfirmSleepModeStatus() == eAbortSleep )
{
/* Restart from whatever is left in the count register to complete
* this tick period. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
/* Restart SysTick. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Reset the reload register to the value required for normal tick
* periods. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above the cpsid instruction()
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above the cpsid instruction
* above. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsie i" ::: "memory" );
}
else
{
/* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for
* is accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
* inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
* kernel with respect to calendar time. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
/* Use the SysTick current-value register to determine the number of
* SysTick decrements remaining until the next tick interrupt. If the
* current-value register is zero, then there are actually
* ulTimerCountsForOneTick decrements remaining, not zero, because the
* SysTick requests the interrupt when decrementing from 1 to 0. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
/* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
* tick periods. -1 is used because this code normally executes part
* way through the first tick period. But if the SysTick IRQ is now
* pending, then clear the IRQ, suppressing the first tick, and correct
* the reload value to reflect that the second tick period is already
* underway. The expected idle time is always at least two ticks. */
ulReloadValue = ulSysTickDecrementsLeft + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ( portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ) != 0 )
{
portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT;
ulReloadValue -= ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
}
/* Set the new reload value. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulReloadValue;
@ -446,12 +465,11 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
/* Restart SysTick. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Sleep until something happens. configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING() can
* set its parameter to 0 to indicate that its implementation
* contains its own wait for interrupt or wait for event
* instruction, and so wfi should not be executed again. However,
* the original expected idle time variable must remain unmodified,
* so a copy is taken. */
/* Sleep until something happens. configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING() can
* set its parameter to 0 to indicate that its implementation contains
* its own wait for interrupt or wait for event instruction, and so wfi
* should not be executed again. However, the original expected idle
* time variable must remain unmodified, so a copy is taken. */
xModifiableIdleTime = xExpectedIdleTime;
configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xModifiableIdleTime );
@ -465,47 +483,43 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
configPOST_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xExpectedIdleTime );
/* Re-enable interrupts to allow the interrupt that brought the MCU
* out of sleep mode to execute immediately. See comments above
* out of sleep mode to execute immediately. See comments above
* the cpsid instruction above. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsie i" ::: "memory" );
__asm volatile ( "dsb" );
__asm volatile ( "isb" );
/* Disable interrupts again because the clock is about to be stopped
* and interrupts that execute while the clock is stopped will
* increase any slippage between the time maintained by the RTOS and
* calendar time. */
* and interrupts that execute while the clock is stopped will increase
* any slippage between the time maintained by the RTOS and calendar
* time. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsid i" ::: "memory" );
__asm volatile ( "dsb" );
__asm volatile ( "isb" );
/* Disable the SysTick clock without reading the
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG register to ensure the
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT is not cleared if it is set.
* Again, the time the SysTick is stopped for is accounted for as
* best it can be, but using the tickless mode will inevitably
* result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the kernel
* with respect to calendar time*/
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT is not cleared if it is set. Again,
* the time the SysTick is stopped for is accounted for as best it can
* be, but using the tickless mode will inevitably result in some tiny
* drift of the time maintained by the kernel with respect to calendar
* time*/
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
/* Determine if the SysTick clock has already counted to zero and
* been set back to the current reload value (the reload back being
* correct for the entire expected idle time) or if the SysTick is
* yet to count to zero (in which case an interrupt other than the
* SysTick must have brought the system out of sleep mode). */
/* Determine whether the SysTick has already counted to zero. */
if( ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ) != 0 )
{
uint32_t ulCalculatedLoadValue;
/* The tick interrupt is already pending, and the SysTick count
* reloaded with ulReloadValue. Reset the
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG with whatever remains of this tick
* period. */
/* The tick interrupt ended the sleep (or is now pending), and
* a new tick period has started. Reset portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
* with whatever remains of the new tick period. */
ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL ) - ( ulReloadValue - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG );
/* Don't allow a tiny value, or values that have somehow
* underflowed because the post sleep hook did something
* that took too long. */
* that took too long or because the SysTick current-value register
* is zero. */
if( ( ulCalculatedLoadValue < ulStoppedTimerCompensation ) || ( ulCalculatedLoadValue > ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) )
{
ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL );
@ -514,17 +528,35 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulCalculatedLoadValue;
/* As the pending tick will be processed as soon as this
* function exits, the tick value maintained by the tick is
* stepped forward by one less than the time spent waiting. */
* function exits, the tick value maintained by the tick is stepped
* forward by one less than the time spent waiting. */
ulCompleteTickPeriods = xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL;
}
else
{
/* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep.
* Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
/* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep. */
/* Use the SysTick current-value register to determine the
* number of SysTick decrements remaining until the expected idle
* time would have ended. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* If the SysTick is not using the core clock, the current-
* value register might still be zero here. In that case, the
* SysTick didn't load from the reload register, and there are
* ulReloadValue + 1 decrements remaining, not zero. */
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulReloadValue + 1UL;
}
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
* periods (not the ulReload value which accounted for part
* ticks). */
ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulSysTickDecrementsLeft;
/* How many complete tick periods passed while the processor
* was waiting? */
@ -535,13 +567,26 @@ PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( ( ulCompleteTickPeriods + 1UL ) * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
}
/* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
* again, then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard
* value. */
/* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG again,
* then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard value. If
* the SysTick is not using the core clock, temporarily configure it to
* use the core clock. This configuration forces the SysTick to load
* from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG immediately instead of at the next
* cycle of the other clock. Then portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG is ready
* to receive the standard value immediately. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* The temporary usage of the core clock has served its purpose,
* as described above. Resume usage of the other clock. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Step the tick to account for any tick periods that elapsed. */
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
/* Exit with interrupts enabled. */
__asm volatile ( "cpsie i" ::: "memory" );
@ -567,7 +612,7 @@ __attribute__( ( weak ) ) void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void ) /* PRIVILEGED_FU
/* Configure SysTick to interrupt at the requested rate. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ ) - 1UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/

View file

@ -43,27 +43,18 @@
#error configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY must not be set to 0. See http: /*www.FreeRTOS.org/RTOS-Cortex-M3-M4.html */
#endif
#ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
#define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ configCPU_CLOCK_HZ
/* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
#else
/* The way the SysTick is clocked is not modified in case it is not the same
* as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 0 )
#endif
/* Constants required to manipulate the core. Registers first... */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e010 ) )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e014 ) )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e018 ) )
#define portNVIC_SHPR3_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000ed20 ) )
/* ...then bits in the registers. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT ( 1UL << 1UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT ( 1UL << 0UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ( 1UL << 16UL )
#define portNVIC_PENDSVCLEAR_BIT ( 1UL << 27UL )
#define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ( 1UL << 26UL )
#define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT ( 1UL << 25UL )
/* Constants used to detect a Cortex-M7 r0p1 core, which should use the ARM_CM7
@ -102,12 +93,26 @@
/* A fiddle factor to estimate the number of SysTick counts that would have
* occurred while the SysTick counter is stopped during tickless idle
* calculations. */
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 45UL )
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 94UL )
/* For strict compliance with the Cortex-M spec the task start address should
* have bit-0 clear, as it is loaded into the PC on exit from an ISR. */
#define portSTART_ADDRESS_MASK ( ( StackType_t ) 0xfffffffeUL )
/* Let the user override the default SysTick clock rate. If defined by the
* user, this symbol must equal the SysTick clock rate when the CLK bit is 0 in the
* configuration register. */
#ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
#define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ )
/* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
#else
/* Select the option to clock SysTick not at the same frequency as the core.
* The clock used is often a divided version of the core clock. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( 0 )
#endif
/*
* Setup the timer to generate the tick interrupts. The implementation in this
* file is weak to allow application writers to change the timer used to
@ -393,7 +398,7 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
__weak void vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep( TickType_t xExpectedIdleTime )
{
uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements, ulSysTickDecrementsLeft;
TickType_t xModifiableIdleTime;
/* Make sure the SysTick reload value does not overflow the counter. */
@ -402,22 +407,6 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
xExpectedIdleTime = xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks;
}
/* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for
* is accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
* inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
* kernel with respect to calendar time. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG &= ~portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
* tick periods. -1 is used because this code will execute part way
* through one of the tick periods. */
ulReloadValue = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
}
/* Enter a critical section but don't use the taskENTER_CRITICAL()
* method as that will mask interrupts that should exit sleep mode. */
__disable_interrupt();
@ -428,23 +417,49 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
* to be unsuspended then abandon the low power entry. */
if( eTaskConfirmSleepModeStatus() == eAbortSleep )
{
/* Restart from whatever is left in the count register to complete
* this tick period. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
/* Restart SysTick. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Reset the reload register to the value required for normal tick
* periods. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above __disable_interrupt()
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above the __disable_interrupt()
* call above. */
__enable_interrupt();
}
else
{
/* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for
* is accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
* inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
* kernel with respect to calendar time. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
/* Use the SysTick current-value register to determine the number of
* SysTick decrements remaining until the next tick interrupt. If the
* current-value register is zero, then there are actually
* ulTimerCountsForOneTick decrements remaining, not zero, because the
* SysTick requests the interrupt when decrementing from 1 to 0. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
/* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
* tick periods. -1 is used because this code normally executes part
* way through the first tick period. But if the SysTick IRQ is now
* pending, then clear the IRQ, suppressing the first tick, and correct
* the reload value to reflect that the second tick period is already
* underway. The expected idle time is always at least two ticks. */
ulReloadValue = ulSysTickDecrementsLeft + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ( portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ) != 0 )
{
portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT;
ulReloadValue -= ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
}
/* Set the new reload value. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulReloadValue;
@ -473,8 +488,8 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
configPOST_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xExpectedIdleTime );
/* Re-enable interrupts to allow the interrupt that brought the MCU
* out of sleep mode to execute immediately. see comments above
* __disable_interrupt() call above. */
* out of sleep mode to execute immediately. See comments above
* the __disable_interrupt() call above. */
__enable_interrupt();
__DSB();
__ISB();
@ -494,26 +509,22 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
* be, but using the tickless mode will inevitably result in some tiny
* drift of the time maintained by the kernel with respect to calendar
* time*/
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
/* Determine if the SysTick clock has already counted to zero and
* been set back to the current reload value (the reload back being
* correct for the entire expected idle time) or if the SysTick is yet
* to count to zero (in which case an interrupt other than the SysTick
* must have brought the system out of sleep mode). */
/* Determine whether the SysTick has already counted to zero. */
if( ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ) != 0 )
{
uint32_t ulCalculatedLoadValue;
/* The tick interrupt is already pending, and the SysTick count
* reloaded with ulReloadValue. Reset the
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG with whatever remains of this tick
* period. */
/* The tick interrupt ended the sleep (or is now pending), and
* a new tick period has started. Reset portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
* with whatever remains of the new tick period. */
ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL ) - ( ulReloadValue - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG );
/* Don't allow a tiny value, or values that have somehow
* underflowed because the post sleep hook did something
* that took too long. */
* that took too long or because the SysTick current-value register
* is zero. */
if( ( ulCalculatedLoadValue < ulStoppedTimerCompensation ) || ( ulCalculatedLoadValue > ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) )
{
ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL );
@ -528,11 +539,29 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
}
else
{
/* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep.
* Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
/* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep. */
/* Use the SysTick current-value register to determine the
* number of SysTick decrements remaining until the expected idle
* time would have ended. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* If the SysTick is not using the core clock, the current-
* value register might still be zero here. In that case, the
* SysTick didn't load from the reload register, and there are
* ulReloadValue + 1 decrements remaining, not zero. */
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulReloadValue + 1UL;
}
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
* periods (not the ulReload value which accounted for part
* ticks). */
ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulSysTickDecrementsLeft;
/* How many complete tick periods passed while the processor
* was waiting? */
@ -543,13 +572,26 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( ( ulCompleteTickPeriods + 1UL ) * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
}
/* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
* again, then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard
* value. */
/* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG again,
* then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard value. If
* the SysTick is not using the core clock, temporarily configure it to
* use the core clock. This configuration forces the SysTick to load
* from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG immediately instead of at the next
* cycle of the other clock. Then portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG is ready
* to receive the standard value immediately. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* The temporary usage of the core clock has served its purpose,
* as described above. Resume usage of the other clock. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Step the tick to account for any tick periods that elapsed. */
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
/* Exit with interrupts enabled. */
__enable_interrupt();
@ -580,7 +622,7 @@ __weak void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
/* Configure SysTick to interrupt at the requested rate. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ ) - 1UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT );
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/

View file

@ -43,27 +43,18 @@
#error configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY must not be set to 0. See http: /*www.FreeRTOS.org/RTOS-Cortex-M3-M4.html */
#endif
#ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
#define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ configCPU_CLOCK_HZ
/* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
#else
/* The way the SysTick is clocked is not modified in case it is not the same
* as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 0 )
#endif
/* Constants required to manipulate the core. Registers first... */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e010 ) )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e014 ) )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e018 ) )
#define portNVIC_SHPR3_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000ed20 ) )
/* ...then bits in the registers. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT ( 1UL << 1UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT ( 1UL << 0UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ( 1UL << 16UL )
#define portNVIC_PENDSVCLEAR_BIT ( 1UL << 27UL )
#define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ( 1UL << 26UL )
#define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT ( 1UL << 25UL )
#define portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI ( ( ( uint32_t ) configKERNEL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY ) << 16UL )
@ -96,12 +87,26 @@
/* A fiddle factor to estimate the number of SysTick counts that would have
* occurred while the SysTick counter is stopped during tickless idle
* calculations. */
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 45UL )
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 94UL )
/* For strict compliance with the Cortex-M spec the task start address should
* have bit-0 clear, as it is loaded into the PC on exit from an ISR. */
#define portSTART_ADDRESS_MASK ( ( StackType_t ) 0xfffffffeUL )
/* Let the user override the default SysTick clock rate. If defined by the
* user, this symbol must equal the SysTick clock rate when the CLK bit is 0 in the
* configuration register. */
#ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
#define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ )
/* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
#else
/* Select the option to clock SysTick not at the same frequency as the core.
* The clock used is often a divided version of the core clock. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( 0 )
#endif
/*
* Setup the timer to generate the tick interrupts. The implementation in this
* file is weak to allow application writers to change the timer used to
@ -381,7 +386,7 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
__weak void vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep( TickType_t xExpectedIdleTime )
{
uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements, ulSysTickDecrementsLeft;
TickType_t xModifiableIdleTime;
/* Make sure the SysTick reload value does not overflow the counter. */
@ -390,22 +395,6 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
xExpectedIdleTime = xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks;
}
/* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for
* is accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
* inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
* kernel with respect to calendar time. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG &= ~portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
* tick periods. -1 is used because this code will execute part way
* through one of the tick periods. */
ulReloadValue = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
}
/* Enter a critical section but don't use the taskENTER_CRITICAL()
* method as that will mask interrupts that should exit sleep mode. */
__disable_interrupt();
@ -416,23 +405,49 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
* to be unsuspended then abandon the low power entry. */
if( eTaskConfirmSleepModeStatus() == eAbortSleep )
{
/* Restart from whatever is left in the count register to complete
* this tick period. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
/* Restart SysTick. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Reset the reload register to the value required for normal tick
* periods. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above __disable_interrupt()
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above the __disable_interrupt()
* call above. */
__enable_interrupt();
}
else
{
/* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for
* is accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
* inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
* kernel with respect to calendar time. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
/* Use the SysTick current-value register to determine the number of
* SysTick decrements remaining until the next tick interrupt. If the
* current-value register is zero, then there are actually
* ulTimerCountsForOneTick decrements remaining, not zero, because the
* SysTick requests the interrupt when decrementing from 1 to 0. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
/* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
* tick periods. -1 is used because this code normally executes part
* way through the first tick period. But if the SysTick IRQ is now
* pending, then clear the IRQ, suppressing the first tick, and correct
* the reload value to reflect that the second tick period is already
* underway. The expected idle time is always at least two ticks. */
ulReloadValue = ulSysTickDecrementsLeft + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ( portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ) != 0 )
{
portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT;
ulReloadValue -= ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
}
/* Set the new reload value. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulReloadValue;
@ -461,8 +476,8 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
configPOST_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xExpectedIdleTime );
/* Re-enable interrupts to allow the interrupt that brought the MCU
* out of sleep mode to execute immediately. see comments above
* __disable_interrupt() call above. */
* out of sleep mode to execute immediately. See comments above
* the __disable_interrupt() call above. */
__enable_interrupt();
__DSB();
__ISB();
@ -482,26 +497,22 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
* be, but using the tickless mode will inevitably result in some tiny
* drift of the time maintained by the kernel with respect to calendar
* time*/
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
/* Determine if the SysTick clock has already counted to zero and
* been set back to the current reload value (the reload back being
* correct for the entire expected idle time) or if the SysTick is yet
* to count to zero (in which case an interrupt other than the SysTick
* must have brought the system out of sleep mode). */
/* Determine whether the SysTick has already counted to zero. */
if( ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ) != 0 )
{
uint32_t ulCalculatedLoadValue;
/* The tick interrupt is already pending, and the SysTick count
* reloaded with ulReloadValue. Reset the
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG with whatever remains of this tick
* period. */
/* The tick interrupt ended the sleep (or is now pending), and
* a new tick period has started. Reset portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
* with whatever remains of the new tick period. */
ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL ) - ( ulReloadValue - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG );
/* Don't allow a tiny value, or values that have somehow
* underflowed because the post sleep hook did something
* that took too long. */
* that took too long or because the SysTick current-value register
* is zero. */
if( ( ulCalculatedLoadValue < ulStoppedTimerCompensation ) || ( ulCalculatedLoadValue > ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) )
{
ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL );
@ -516,11 +527,29 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
}
else
{
/* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep.
* Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
/* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep. */
/* Use the SysTick current-value register to determine the
* number of SysTick decrements remaining until the expected idle
* time would have ended. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* If the SysTick is not using the core clock, the current-
* value register might still be zero here. In that case, the
* SysTick didn't load from the reload register, and there are
* ulReloadValue + 1 decrements remaining, not zero. */
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulReloadValue + 1UL;
}
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
* periods (not the ulReload value which accounted for part
* ticks). */
ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulSysTickDecrementsLeft;
/* How many complete tick periods passed while the processor
* was waiting? */
@ -531,13 +560,26 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( ( ulCompleteTickPeriods + 1UL ) * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
}
/* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
* again, then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard
* value. */
/* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG again,
* then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard value. If
* the SysTick is not using the core clock, temporarily configure it to
* use the core clock. This configuration forces the SysTick to load
* from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG immediately instead of at the next
* cycle of the other clock. Then portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG is ready
* to receive the standard value immediately. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* The temporary usage of the core clock has served its purpose,
* as described above. Resume usage of the other clock. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Step the tick to account for any tick periods that elapsed. */
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
/* Exit with interrupts enabled. */
__enable_interrupt();
@ -568,7 +610,7 @@ __weak void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
/* Configure SysTick to interrupt at the requested rate. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ ) - 1UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT );
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/

View file

@ -32,28 +32,18 @@
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
#ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
#define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ configCPU_CLOCK_HZ
/* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
#else
/* The way the SysTick is clocked is not modified in case it is not the same
* as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 0 )
#endif
/* Constants required to manipulate the core. Registers first... */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e010 ) )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e014 ) )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e018 ) )
#define portNVIC_SHPR3_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000ed20 ) )
/* ...then bits in the registers. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT ( 1UL << 1UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT ( 1UL << 0UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ( 1UL << 16UL )
#define portNVIC_PENDSVCLEAR_BIT ( 1UL << 27UL )
#define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ( 1UL << 26UL )
#define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT ( 1UL << 25UL )
#define portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI ( ( ( uint32_t ) configKERNEL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY ) << 16UL )
@ -86,7 +76,21 @@
/* A fiddle factor to estimate the number of SysTick counts that would have
* occurred while the SysTick counter is stopped during tickless idle
* calculations. */
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 45UL )
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 94UL )
/* Let the user override the default SysTick clock rate. If defined by the
* user, this symbol must equal the SysTick clock rate when the CLK bit is 0 in the
* configuration register. */
#ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
#define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ )
/* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
#else
/* Select the option to clock SysTick not at the same frequency as the core.
* The clock used is often a divided version of the core clock. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( 0 )
#endif
/* Let the user override the pre-loading of the initial LR with the address of
* prvTaskExitError() in case it messes up unwinding of the stack in the
@ -508,7 +512,7 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void ) iv IVT_INT_SysTick ics ICS_AUTO
void vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep( TickType_t xExpectedIdleTime )
{
uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements, ulSysTickDecrementsLeft;
TickType_t xModifiableIdleTime;
/* Make sure the SysTick reload value does not overflow the counter. */
@ -517,22 +521,6 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void ) iv IVT_INT_SysTick ics ICS_AUTO
xExpectedIdleTime = xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks;
}
/* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for
* is accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
* inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
* kernel with respect to calendar time. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG &= ~portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
* tick periods. -1 is used because this code will execute part way
* through one of the tick periods. */
ulReloadValue = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
}
/* Enter a critical section but don't use the taskENTER_CRITICAL()
* method as that will mask interrupts that should exit sleep mode. */
__asm {
@ -549,18 +537,7 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void ) iv IVT_INT_SysTick ics ICS_AUTO
* to be unsuspended then abandon the low power entry. */
if( eTaskConfirmSleepModeStatus() == eAbortSleep )
{
/* Restart from whatever is left in the count register to complete
* this tick period. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
/* Restart SysTick. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Reset the reload register to the value required for normal tick
* periods. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above the cpsid instruction()
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above the cpsid instruction
* above. */
__asm {
"cpsie i"
@ -568,6 +545,43 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void ) iv IVT_INT_SysTick ics ICS_AUTO
}
else
{
/* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for
* is accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
* inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
* kernel with respect to calendar time. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
/* Use the SysTick current-value register to determine the number of
* SysTick decrements remaining until the next tick interrupt. If the
* current-value register is zero, then there are actually
* ulTimerCountsForOneTick decrements remaining, not zero, because the
* SysTick requests the interrupt when decrementing from 1 to 0. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
/* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
* tick periods. -1 is used because this code normally executes part
* way through the first tick period. But if the SysTick IRQ is now
* pending, then clear the IRQ, suppressing the first tick, and correct
* the reload value to reflect that the second tick period is already
* underway. The expected idle time is always at least two ticks. */
ulReloadValue = ulSysTickDecrementsLeft + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ( portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ) != 0 )
{
portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT;
ulReloadValue -= ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
}
/* Set the new reload value. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulReloadValue;
@ -602,8 +616,8 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void ) iv IVT_INT_SysTick ics ICS_AUTO
configPOST_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xExpectedIdleTime );
/* Re-enable interrupts to allow the interrupt that brought the MCU
* out of sleep mode to execute immediately. see comments above
* __disable_interrupt() call above. */
* out of sleep mode to execute immediately. See comments above
* the cpsid instruction above. */
__asm {
"cpsie i"
};
@ -635,26 +649,22 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void ) iv IVT_INT_SysTick ics ICS_AUTO
* be, but using the tickless mode will inevitably result in some tiny
* drift of the time maintained by the kernel with respect to calendar
* time*/
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
/* Determine if the SysTick clock has already counted to zero and
* been set back to the current reload value (the reload back being
* correct for the entire expected idle time) or if the SysTick is yet
* to count to zero (in which case an interrupt other than the SysTick
* must have brought the system out of sleep mode). */
/* Determine whether the SysTick has already counted to zero. */
if( ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ) != 0 )
{
uint32_t ulCalculatedLoadValue;
/* The tick interrupt is already pending, and the SysTick count
* reloaded with ulReloadValue. Reset the
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG with whatever remains of this tick
* period. */
/* The tick interrupt ended the sleep (or is now pending), and
* a new tick period has started. Reset portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
* with whatever remains of the new tick period. */
ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL ) - ( ulReloadValue - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG );
/* Don't allow a tiny value, or values that have somehow
* underflowed because the post sleep hook did something
* that took too long. */
* that took too long or because the SysTick current-value register
* is zero. */
if( ( ulCalculatedLoadValue < ulStoppedTimerCompensation ) || ( ulCalculatedLoadValue > ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) )
{
ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL );
@ -669,11 +679,29 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void ) iv IVT_INT_SysTick ics ICS_AUTO
}
else
{
/* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep.
* Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
/* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep. */
/* Use the SysTick current-value register to determine the
* number of SysTick decrements remaining until the expected idle
* time would have ended. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* If the SysTick is not using the core clock, the current-
* value register might still be zero here. In that case, the
* SysTick didn't load from the reload register, and there are
* ulReloadValue + 1 decrements remaining, not zero. */
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulReloadValue + 1UL;
}
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
* periods (not the ulReload value which accounted for part
* ticks). */
ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulSysTickDecrementsLeft;
/* How many complete tick periods passed while the processor
* was waiting? */
@ -684,13 +712,26 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void ) iv IVT_INT_SysTick ics ICS_AUTO
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( ( ulCompleteTickPeriods + 1UL ) * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
}
/* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
* again, then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard
* value. */
/* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG again,
* then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard value. If
* the SysTick is not using the core clock, temporarily configure it to
* use the core clock. This configuration forces the SysTick to load
* from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG immediately instead of at the next
* cycle of the other clock. Then portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG is ready
* to receive the standard value immediately. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* The temporary usage of the core clock has served its purpose,
* as described above. Resume usage of the other clock. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Step the tick to account for any tick periods that elapsed. */
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
/* Exit with interrupts enabled. */
__asm {
@ -725,7 +766,7 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void ) iv IVT_INT_SysTick ics ICS_AUTO
/* Configure SysTick to interrupt at the requested rate. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ ) - 1UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT );
}
#endif /* configOVERRIDE_DEFAULT_TICK_CONFIGURATION */

View file

@ -43,6 +43,8 @@
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT ( 1UL << 0UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ( 1UL << 16UL )
#define portNVIC_PENDSVSET_BIT ( 1UL << 28UL )
#define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ( 1UL << 26UL )
#define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT ( 1UL << 25UL )
#define portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY ( 255UL )
#define portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI ( portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY << 16UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_PRI ( portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY << 24UL )
@ -57,12 +59,26 @@
* occurred while the SysTick counter is stopped during tickless idle
* calculations. */
#ifndef portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 45UL )
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 94UL )
#endif
/* Constants used with memory barrier intrinsics. */
#define portSY_FULL_READ_WRITE ( 15 )
/* Let the user override the default SysTick clock rate. If defined by the
* user, this symbol must equal the SysTick clock rate when the CLK bit is 0 in the
* configuration register. */
#ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
#define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ )
/* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
#else
/* Select the option to clock SysTick not at the same frequency as the core.
* The clock used is often a divided version of the core clock. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( 0 )
#endif
/* Legacy macro for backward compatibility only. This macro used to be used to
* replace the function that configures the clock used to generate the tick
* interrupt (prvSetupTimerInterrupt()), but now the function is declared weak so
@ -358,18 +374,20 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
{
/* Calculate the constants required to configure the tick interrupt. */
#if ( configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1 )
ulTimerCountsForOneTick = ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ );
xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks = portMAX_24_BIT_NUMBER / ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
ulStoppedTimerCompensation = portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR;
{
ulTimerCountsForOneTick = ( configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ );
xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks = portMAX_24_BIT_NUMBER / ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
ulStoppedTimerCompensation = portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR / ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ / configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ );
}
#endif /* configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE */
/* Stop and reset the SysTick. */
/* Stop and clear the SysTick. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = 0UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;
/* Configure SysTick to interrupt at the requested rate. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ ) - 1UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ ) - 1UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT );
}
#endif /* configOVERRIDE_DEFAULT_TICK_CONFIGURATION */
@ -379,7 +397,7 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
__weak void vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep( TickType_t xExpectedIdleTime )
{
uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements, ulSysTickDecrementsLeft;
TickType_t xModifiableIdleTime;
/* Make sure the SysTick reload value does not overflow the counter. */
@ -388,22 +406,6 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
xExpectedIdleTime = xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks;
}
/* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for
* is accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
* inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
* kernel with respect to calendar time. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG &= ~portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
* tick periods. -1 is used because this code will execute part way
* through one of the tick periods. */
ulReloadValue = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
}
/* Enter a critical section but don't use the taskENTER_CRITICAL()
* method as that will mask interrupts that should exit sleep mode. */
__disable_irq();
@ -414,23 +416,49 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
* to be unsuspended then abandon the low power entry. */
if( eTaskConfirmSleepModeStatus() == eAbortSleep )
{
/* Restart from whatever is left in the count register to complete
* this tick period. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
/* Restart SysTick. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Reset the reload register to the value required for normal tick
* periods. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above __disable_irq() call
* above. */
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above the __disable_irq()
* call above. */
__enable_irq();
}
else
{
/* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for
* is accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
* inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
* kernel with respect to calendar time. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
/* Use the SysTick current-value register to determine the number of
* SysTick decrements remaining until the next tick interrupt. If the
* current-value register is zero, then there are actually
* ulTimerCountsForOneTick decrements remaining, not zero, because the
* SysTick requests the interrupt when decrementing from 1 to 0. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
/* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
* tick periods. -1 is used because this code normally executes part
* way through the first tick period. But if the SysTick IRQ is now
* pending, then clear the IRQ, suppressing the first tick, and correct
* the reload value to reflect that the second tick period is already
* underway. The expected idle time is always at least two ticks. */
ulReloadValue = ulSysTickDecrementsLeft + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ( portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ) != 0 )
{
portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT;
ulReloadValue -= ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
}
/* Set the new reload value. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulReloadValue;
@ -441,10 +469,10 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
/* Restart SysTick. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Sleep until something happens. configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING() can
/* Sleep until something happens. configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING() can
* set its parameter to 0 to indicate that its implementation contains
* its own wait for interrupt or wait for event instruction, and so wfi
* should not be executed again. However, the original expected idle
* should not be executed again. However, the original expected idle
* time variable must remain unmodified, so a copy is taken. */
xModifiableIdleTime = xExpectedIdleTime;
configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xModifiableIdleTime );
@ -459,8 +487,8 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
configPOST_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xExpectedIdleTime );
/* Re-enable interrupts to allow the interrupt that brought the MCU
* out of sleep mode to execute immediately. see comments above
* __disable_interrupt() call above. */
* out of sleep mode to execute immediately. See comments above
* the __disable_irq() call above. */
__enable_irq();
__dsb( portSY_FULL_READ_WRITE );
__isb( portSY_FULL_READ_WRITE );
@ -480,26 +508,22 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
* be, but using the tickless mode will inevitably result in some tiny
* drift of the time maintained by the kernel with respect to calendar
* time*/
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
/* Determine if the SysTick clock has already counted to zero and
* been set back to the current reload value (the reload back being
* correct for the entire expected idle time) or if the SysTick is yet
* to count to zero (in which case an interrupt other than the SysTick
* must have brought the system out of sleep mode). */
/* Determine whether the SysTick has already counted to zero. */
if( ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ) != 0 )
{
uint32_t ulCalculatedLoadValue;
/* The tick interrupt is already pending, and the SysTick count
* reloaded with ulReloadValue. Reset the
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD with whatever remains of this tick
* period. */
/* The tick interrupt ended the sleep (or is now pending), and
* a new tick period has started. Reset portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
* with whatever remains of the new tick period. */
ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL ) - ( ulReloadValue - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG );
/* Don't allow a tiny value, or values that have somehow
* underflowed because the post sleep hook did something
* that took too long. */
* that took too long or because the SysTick current-value register
* is zero. */
if( ( ulCalculatedLoadValue < ulStoppedTimerCompensation ) || ( ulCalculatedLoadValue > ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) )
{
ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL );
@ -514,11 +538,29 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
}
else
{
/* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep.
* Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
/* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep. */
/* Use the SysTick current-value register to determine the
* number of SysTick decrements remaining until the expected idle
* time would have ended. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* If the SysTick is not using the core clock, the current-
* value register might still be zero here. In that case, the
* SysTick didn't load from the reload register, and there are
* ulReloadValue + 1 decrements remaining, not zero. */
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulReloadValue + 1UL;
}
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
* periods (not the ulReload value which accounted for part
* ticks). */
ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulSysTickDecrementsLeft;
/* How many complete tick periods passed while the processor
* was waiting? */
@ -529,15 +571,28 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( ( ulCompleteTickPeriods + 1UL ) * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
}
/* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD
* again, then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD back to its standard
* value. */
/* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG again,
* then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard value. If
* the SysTick is not using the core clock, temporarily configure it to
* use the core clock. This configuration forces the SysTick to load
* from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG immediately instead of at the next
* cycle of the other clock. Then portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG is ready
* to receive the standard value immediately. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* The temporary usage of the core clock has served its purpose,
* as described above. Resume usage of the other clock. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Exit with interrpts enabled. */
/* Step the tick to account for any tick periods that elapsed. */
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
/* Exit with interrupts enabled. */
__enable_irq();
}
}

View file

@ -40,17 +40,6 @@
#error configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY must not be set to 0. See http: /*www.FreeRTOS.org/RTOS-Cortex-M3-M4.html */
#endif
#ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
#define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ configCPU_CLOCK_HZ
/* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
#else
/* The way the SysTick is clocked is not modified in case it is not the same
* as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 0 )
#endif
/* Legacy macro for backward compatibility only. This macro used to be used to
* replace the function that configures the clock used to generate the tick
* interrupt (prvSetupTimerInterrupt()), but now the function is declared weak so
@ -66,10 +55,12 @@
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e018 ) )
#define portNVIC_SHPR3_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000ed20 ) )
/* ...then bits in the registers. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT ( 1UL << 1UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT ( 1UL << 0UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ( 1UL << 16UL )
#define portNVIC_PENDSVCLEAR_BIT ( 1UL << 27UL )
#define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ( 1UL << 26UL )
#define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT ( 1UL << 25UL )
#define portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI ( ( ( uint32_t ) configKERNEL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY ) << 16UL )
@ -97,12 +88,26 @@
/* A fiddle factor to estimate the number of SysTick counts that would have
* occurred while the SysTick counter is stopped during tickless idle
* calculations. */
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 45UL )
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 94UL )
/* For strict compliance with the Cortex-M spec the task start address should
* have bit-0 clear, as it is loaded into the PC on exit from an ISR. */
#define portSTART_ADDRESS_MASK ( ( StackType_t ) 0xfffffffeUL )
/* Let the user override the default SysTick clock rate. If defined by the
* user, this symbol must equal the SysTick clock rate when the CLK bit is 0 in the
* configuration register. */
#ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
#define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ )
/* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
#else
/* Select the option to clock SysTick not at the same frequency as the core.
* The clock used is often a divided version of the core clock. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( 0 )
#endif
/*
* Setup the timer to generate the tick interrupts. The implementation in this
* file is weak to allow application writers to change the timer used to
@ -448,7 +453,7 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
__weak void vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep( TickType_t xExpectedIdleTime )
{
uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements, ulSysTickDecrementsLeft;
TickType_t xModifiableIdleTime;
/* Make sure the SysTick reload value does not overflow the counter. */
@ -457,22 +462,6 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
xExpectedIdleTime = xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks;
}
/* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for
* is accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
* inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
* kernel with respect to calendar time. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG &= ~portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
* tick periods. -1 is used because this code will execute part way
* through one of the tick periods. */
ulReloadValue = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
}
/* Enter a critical section but don't use the taskENTER_CRITICAL()
* method as that will mask interrupts that should exit sleep mode. */
__disable_irq();
@ -483,23 +472,49 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
* to be unsuspended then abandon the low power entry. */
if( eTaskConfirmSleepModeStatus() == eAbortSleep )
{
/* Restart from whatever is left in the count register to complete
* this tick period. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
/* Restart SysTick. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Reset the reload register to the value required for normal tick
* periods. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above __disable_irq() call
* above. */
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above the __disable_irq()
* call above. */
__enable_irq();
}
else
{
/* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for
* is accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
* inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
* kernel with respect to calendar time. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
/* Use the SysTick current-value register to determine the number of
* SysTick decrements remaining until the next tick interrupt. If the
* current-value register is zero, then there are actually
* ulTimerCountsForOneTick decrements remaining, not zero, because the
* SysTick requests the interrupt when decrementing from 1 to 0. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
/* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
* tick periods. -1 is used because this code normally executes part
* way through the first tick period. But if the SysTick IRQ is now
* pending, then clear the IRQ, suppressing the first tick, and correct
* the reload value to reflect that the second tick period is already
* underway. The expected idle time is always at least two ticks. */
ulReloadValue = ulSysTickDecrementsLeft + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ( portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ) != 0 )
{
portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT;
ulReloadValue -= ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
}
/* Set the new reload value. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulReloadValue;
@ -528,8 +543,8 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
configPOST_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xExpectedIdleTime );
/* Re-enable interrupts to allow the interrupt that brought the MCU
* out of sleep mode to execute immediately. see comments above
* __disable_interrupt() call above. */
* out of sleep mode to execute immediately. See comments above
* the __disable_irq() call above. */
__enable_irq();
__dsb( portSY_FULL_READ_WRITE );
__isb( portSY_FULL_READ_WRITE );
@ -549,26 +564,22 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
* be, but using the tickless mode will inevitably result in some tiny
* drift of the time maintained by the kernel with respect to calendar
* time*/
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
/* Determine if the SysTick clock has already counted to zero and
* been set back to the current reload value (the reload back being
* correct for the entire expected idle time) or if the SysTick is yet
* to count to zero (in which case an interrupt other than the SysTick
* must have brought the system out of sleep mode). */
/* Determine whether the SysTick has already counted to zero. */
if( ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ) != 0 )
{
uint32_t ulCalculatedLoadValue;
/* The tick interrupt is already pending, and the SysTick count
* reloaded with ulReloadValue. Reset the
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG with whatever remains of this tick
* period. */
/* The tick interrupt ended the sleep (or is now pending), and
* a new tick period has started. Reset portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
* with whatever remains of the new tick period. */
ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL ) - ( ulReloadValue - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG );
/* Don't allow a tiny value, or values that have somehow
* underflowed because the post sleep hook did something
* that took too long. */
* that took too long or because the SysTick current-value register
* is zero. */
if( ( ulCalculatedLoadValue < ulStoppedTimerCompensation ) || ( ulCalculatedLoadValue > ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) )
{
ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL );
@ -583,11 +594,29 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
}
else
{
/* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep.
* Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
/* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep. */
/* Use the SysTick current-value register to determine the
* number of SysTick decrements remaining until the expected idle
* time would have ended. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* If the SysTick is not using the core clock, the current-
* value register might still be zero here. In that case, the
* SysTick didn't load from the reload register, and there are
* ulReloadValue + 1 decrements remaining, not zero. */
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulReloadValue + 1UL;
}
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
* periods (not the ulReload value which accounted for part
* ticks). */
ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulSysTickDecrementsLeft;
/* How many complete tick periods passed while the processor
* was waiting? */
@ -598,13 +627,26 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( ( ulCompleteTickPeriods + 1UL ) * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
}
/* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
* again, then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard
* value. */
/* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG again,
* then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard value. If
* the SysTick is not using the core clock, temporarily configure it to
* use the core clock. This configuration forces the SysTick to load
* from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG immediately instead of at the next
* cycle of the other clock. Then portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG is ready
* to receive the standard value immediately. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* The temporary usage of the core clock has served its purpose,
* as described above. Resume usage of the other clock. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Step the tick to account for any tick periods that elapsed. */
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
/* Exit with interrupts enabled. */
__enable_irq();
@ -638,7 +680,7 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
/* Configure SysTick to interrupt at the requested rate. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ ) - 1UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT );
}
#endif /* configOVERRIDE_DEFAULT_TICK_CONFIGURATION */

View file

@ -40,17 +40,6 @@
#error configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY must not be set to 0. See http: /*www.FreeRTOS.org/RTOS-Cortex-M3-M4.html */
#endif
#ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
#define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ configCPU_CLOCK_HZ
/* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
#else
/* The way the SysTick is clocked is not modified in case it is not the same
* as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 0 )
#endif
/* Legacy macro for backward compatibility only. This macro used to be used to
* replace the function that configures the clock used to generate the tick
* interrupt (prvSetupTimerInterrupt()), but now the function is declared weak so
@ -66,10 +55,12 @@
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e018 ) )
#define portNVIC_SHPR3_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000ed20 ) )
/* ...then bits in the registers. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT ( 1UL << 1UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT ( 1UL << 0UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ( 1UL << 16UL )
#define portNVIC_PENDSVCLEAR_BIT ( 1UL << 27UL )
#define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ( 1UL << 26UL )
#define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT ( 1UL << 25UL )
/* Constants used to detect a Cortex-M7 r0p1 core, which should use the ARM_CM7
@ -108,12 +99,26 @@
/* A fiddle factor to estimate the number of SysTick counts that would have
* occurred while the SysTick counter is stopped during tickless idle
* calculations. */
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 45UL )
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 94UL )
/* For strict compliance with the Cortex-M spec the task start address should
* have bit-0 clear, as it is loaded into the PC on exit from an ISR. */
#define portSTART_ADDRESS_MASK ( ( StackType_t ) 0xfffffffeUL )
/* Let the user override the default SysTick clock rate. If defined by the
* user, this symbol must equal the SysTick clock rate when the CLK bit is 0 in the
* configuration register. */
#ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
#define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ )
/* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
#else
/* Select the option to clock SysTick not at the same frequency as the core.
* The clock used is often a divided version of the core clock. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( 0 )
#endif
/*
* Setup the timer to generate the tick interrupts. The implementation in this
* file is weak to allow application writers to change the timer used to
@ -540,7 +545,7 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
__weak void vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep( TickType_t xExpectedIdleTime )
{
uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements, ulSysTickDecrementsLeft;
TickType_t xModifiableIdleTime;
/* Make sure the SysTick reload value does not overflow the counter. */
@ -549,22 +554,6 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
xExpectedIdleTime = xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks;
}
/* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for
* is accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
* inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
* kernel with respect to calendar time. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG &= ~portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
* tick periods. -1 is used because this code will execute part way
* through one of the tick periods. */
ulReloadValue = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
}
/* Enter a critical section but don't use the taskENTER_CRITICAL()
* method as that will mask interrupts that should exit sleep mode. */
__disable_irq();
@ -575,23 +564,49 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
* to be unsuspended then abandon the low power entry. */
if( eTaskConfirmSleepModeStatus() == eAbortSleep )
{
/* Restart from whatever is left in the count register to complete
* this tick period. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
/* Restart SysTick. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Reset the reload register to the value required for normal tick
* periods. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above __disable_irq() call
* above. */
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above the __disable_irq()
* call above. */
__enable_irq();
}
else
{
/* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for
* is accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
* inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
* kernel with respect to calendar time. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
/* Use the SysTick current-value register to determine the number of
* SysTick decrements remaining until the next tick interrupt. If the
* current-value register is zero, then there are actually
* ulTimerCountsForOneTick decrements remaining, not zero, because the
* SysTick requests the interrupt when decrementing from 1 to 0. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
/* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
* tick periods. -1 is used because this code normally executes part
* way through the first tick period. But if the SysTick IRQ is now
* pending, then clear the IRQ, suppressing the first tick, and correct
* the reload value to reflect that the second tick period is already
* underway. The expected idle time is always at least two ticks. */
ulReloadValue = ulSysTickDecrementsLeft + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ( portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ) != 0 )
{
portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT;
ulReloadValue -= ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
}
/* Set the new reload value. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulReloadValue;
@ -620,8 +635,8 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
configPOST_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xExpectedIdleTime );
/* Re-enable interrupts to allow the interrupt that brought the MCU
* out of sleep mode to execute immediately. see comments above
* __disable_interrupt() call above. */
* out of sleep mode to execute immediately. See comments above
* the __disable_irq() call above. */
__enable_irq();
__dsb( portSY_FULL_READ_WRITE );
__isb( portSY_FULL_READ_WRITE );
@ -641,26 +656,22 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
* be, but using the tickless mode will inevitably result in some tiny
* drift of the time maintained by the kernel with respect to calendar
* time*/
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
/* Determine if the SysTick clock has already counted to zero and
* been set back to the current reload value (the reload back being
* correct for the entire expected idle time) or if the SysTick is yet
* to count to zero (in which case an interrupt other than the SysTick
* must have brought the system out of sleep mode). */
/* Determine whether the SysTick has already counted to zero. */
if( ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ) != 0 )
{
uint32_t ulCalculatedLoadValue;
/* The tick interrupt is already pending, and the SysTick count
* reloaded with ulReloadValue. Reset the
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG with whatever remains of this tick
* period. */
/* The tick interrupt ended the sleep (or is now pending), and
* a new tick period has started. Reset portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
* with whatever remains of the new tick period. */
ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL ) - ( ulReloadValue - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG );
/* Don't allow a tiny value, or values that have somehow
* underflowed because the post sleep hook did something
* that took too long. */
* that took too long or because the SysTick current-value register
* is zero. */
if( ( ulCalculatedLoadValue < ulStoppedTimerCompensation ) || ( ulCalculatedLoadValue > ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) )
{
ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL );
@ -675,11 +686,29 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
}
else
{
/* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep.
* Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
/* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep. */
/* Use the SysTick current-value register to determine the
* number of SysTick decrements remaining until the expected idle
* time would have ended. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* If the SysTick is not using the core clock, the current-
* value register might still be zero here. In that case, the
* SysTick didn't load from the reload register, and there are
* ulReloadValue + 1 decrements remaining, not zero. */
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulReloadValue + 1UL;
}
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
* periods (not the ulReload value which accounted for part
* ticks). */
ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulSysTickDecrementsLeft;
/* How many complete tick periods passed while the processor
* was waiting? */
@ -690,13 +719,26 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( ( ulCompleteTickPeriods + 1UL ) * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
}
/* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
* again, then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard
* value. */
/* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG again,
* then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard value. If
* the SysTick is not using the core clock, temporarily configure it to
* use the core clock. This configuration forces the SysTick to load
* from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG immediately instead of at the next
* cycle of the other clock. Then portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG is ready
* to receive the standard value immediately. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* The temporary usage of the core clock has served its purpose,
* as described above. Resume usage of the other clock. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Step the tick to account for any tick periods that elapsed. */
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
/* Exit with interrupts enabled. */
__enable_irq();
@ -730,7 +772,7 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
/* Configure SysTick to interrupt at the requested rate. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ ) - 1UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT );
}
#endif /* configOVERRIDE_DEFAULT_TICK_CONFIGURATION */

View file

@ -40,17 +40,6 @@
#error configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY must not be set to 0. See http: /*www.FreeRTOS.org/RTOS-Cortex-M3-M4.html */
#endif
#ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
#define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ configCPU_CLOCK_HZ
/* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
#else
/* The way the SysTick is clocked is not modified in case it is not the same
* as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 0 )
#endif
/* The __weak attribute does not work as you might expect with the Keil tools
* so the configOVERRIDE_DEFAULT_TICK_CONFIGURATION constant must be set to 1 if
* the application writer wants to provide their own implementation of
@ -66,10 +55,12 @@
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e018 ) )
#define portNVIC_SHPR3_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000ed20 ) )
/* ...then bits in the registers. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT ( 1UL << 1UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT ( 1UL << 0UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ( 1UL << 16UL )
#define portNVIC_PENDSVCLEAR_BIT ( 1UL << 27UL )
#define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ( 1UL << 26UL )
#define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT ( 1UL << 25UL )
#define portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI ( ( ( uint32_t ) configKERNEL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY ) << 16UL )
@ -102,12 +93,26 @@
/* A fiddle factor to estimate the number of SysTick counts that would have
* occurred while the SysTick counter is stopped during tickless idle
* calculations. */
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 45UL )
#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 94UL )
/* For strict compliance with the Cortex-M spec the task start address should
* have bit-0 clear, as it is loaded into the PC on exit from an ISR. */
#define portSTART_ADDRESS_MASK ( ( StackType_t ) 0xfffffffeUL )
/* Let the user override the default SysTick clock rate. If defined by the
* user, this symbol must equal the SysTick clock rate when the CLK bit is 0 in the
* configuration register. */
#ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
#define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ )
/* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
#else
/* Select the option to clock SysTick not at the same frequency as the core.
* The clock used is often a divided version of the core clock. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG ( 0 )
#endif
/*
* Setup the timer to generate the tick interrupts. The implementation in this
* file is weak to allow application writers to change the timer used to
@ -527,7 +532,7 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
__weak void vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep( TickType_t xExpectedIdleTime )
{
uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements, ulSysTickDecrementsLeft;
TickType_t xModifiableIdleTime;
/* Make sure the SysTick reload value does not overflow the counter. */
@ -536,22 +541,6 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
xExpectedIdleTime = xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks;
}
/* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for
* is accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
* inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
* kernel with respect to calendar time. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG &= ~portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
* tick periods. -1 is used because this code will execute part way
* through one of the tick periods. */
ulReloadValue = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
}
/* Enter a critical section but don't use the taskENTER_CRITICAL()
* method as that will mask interrupts that should exit sleep mode. */
__disable_irq();
@ -562,23 +551,49 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
* to be unsuspended then abandon the low power entry. */
if( eTaskConfirmSleepModeStatus() == eAbortSleep )
{
/* Restart from whatever is left in the count register to complete
* this tick period. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
/* Restart SysTick. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Reset the reload register to the value required for normal tick
* periods. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above __disable_irq() call
* above. */
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above the __disable_irq()
* call above. */
__enable_irq();
}
else
{
/* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for
* is accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
* inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
* kernel with respect to calendar time. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
/* Use the SysTick current-value register to determine the number of
* SysTick decrements remaining until the next tick interrupt. If the
* current-value register is zero, then there are actually
* ulTimerCountsForOneTick decrements remaining, not zero, because the
* SysTick requests the interrupt when decrementing from 1 to 0. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
/* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
* tick periods. -1 is used because this code normally executes part
* way through the first tick period. But if the SysTick IRQ is now
* pending, then clear the IRQ, suppressing the first tick, and correct
* the reload value to reflect that the second tick period is already
* underway. The expected idle time is always at least two ticks. */
ulReloadValue = ulSysTickDecrementsLeft + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
if( ( portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_SET_BIT ) != 0 )
{
portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT;
ulReloadValue -= ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
}
if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
{
ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
}
/* Set the new reload value. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulReloadValue;
@ -607,8 +622,8 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
configPOST_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xExpectedIdleTime );
/* Re-enable interrupts to allow the interrupt that brought the MCU
* out of sleep mode to execute immediately. see comments above
* __disable_interrupt() call above. */
* out of sleep mode to execute immediately. See comments above
* the __disable_irq() call above. */
__enable_irq();
__dsb( portSY_FULL_READ_WRITE );
__isb( portSY_FULL_READ_WRITE );
@ -628,26 +643,22 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
* be, but using the tickless mode will inevitably result in some tiny
* drift of the time maintained by the kernel with respect to calendar
* time*/
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
/* Determine if the SysTick clock has already counted to zero and
* been set back to the current reload value (the reload back being
* correct for the entire expected idle time) or if the SysTick is yet
* to count to zero (in which case an interrupt other than the SysTick
* must have brought the system out of sleep mode). */
/* Determine whether the SysTick has already counted to zero. */
if( ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ) != 0 )
{
uint32_t ulCalculatedLoadValue;
/* The tick interrupt is already pending, and the SysTick count
* reloaded with ulReloadValue. Reset the
* portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG with whatever remains of this tick
* period. */
/* The tick interrupt ended the sleep (or is now pending), and
* a new tick period has started. Reset portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
* with whatever remains of the new tick period. */
ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL ) - ( ulReloadValue - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG );
/* Don't allow a tiny value, or values that have somehow
* underflowed because the post sleep hook did something
* that took too long. */
* that took too long or because the SysTick current-value register
* is zero. */
if( ( ulCalculatedLoadValue < ulStoppedTimerCompensation ) || ( ulCalculatedLoadValue > ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) )
{
ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL );
@ -662,11 +673,29 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
}
else
{
/* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep.
* Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
/* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep. */
/* Use the SysTick current-value register to determine the
* number of SysTick decrements remaining until the expected idle
* time would have ended. */
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* If the SysTick is not using the core clock, the current-
* value register might still be zero here. In that case, the
* SysTick didn't load from the reload register, and there are
* ulReloadValue + 1 decrements remaining, not zero. */
if( ulSysTickDecrementsLeft == 0 )
{
ulSysTickDecrementsLeft = ulReloadValue + 1UL;
}
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
* periods (not the ulReload value which accounted for part
* ticks). */
ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulSysTickDecrementsLeft;
/* How many complete tick periods passed while the processor
* was waiting? */
@ -677,13 +706,26 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( ( ulCompleteTickPeriods + 1UL ) * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
}
/* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
* again, then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard
* value. */
/* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG again,
* then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard value. If
* the SysTick is not using the core clock, temporarily configure it to
* use the core clock. This configuration forces the SysTick to load
* from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG immediately instead of at the next
* cycle of the other clock. Then portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG is ready
* to receive the standard value immediately. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
#if ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG != portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT )
{
/* The temporary usage of the core clock has served its purpose,
* as described above. Resume usage of the other clock. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
}
#endif /* portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG */
/* Step the tick to account for any tick periods that elapsed. */
vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
/* Exit with interrupts enabled. */
__enable_irq();
@ -717,7 +759,7 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
/* Configure SysTick to interrupt at the requested rate. */
portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ ) - 1UL;
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT );
portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT_CONFIG | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT );
}
#endif /* configOVERRIDE_DEFAULT_TICK_CONFIGURATION */