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Add FreeRTOS-Plus directory.

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Richard Barry 2012-08-11 21:34:11 +00:00
parent 7bd5f21ad5
commit f508a5f653
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522
FreeRTOS/Source/include/FreeRTOS.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,522 @@
/*
FreeRTOS V7.1.1 - Copyright (C) 2012 Real Time Engineers Ltd.
***************************************************************************
* *
* FreeRTOS tutorial books are available in pdf and paperback. *
* Complete, revised, and edited pdf reference manuals are also *
* available. *
* *
* Purchasing FreeRTOS documentation will not only help you, by *
* ensuring you get running as quickly as possible and with an *
* in-depth knowledge of how to use FreeRTOS, it will also help *
* the FreeRTOS project to continue with its mission of providing *
* professional grade, cross platform, de facto standard solutions *
* for microcontrollers - completely free of charge! *
* *
* >>> See http://www.FreeRTOS.org/Documentation for details. <<< *
* *
* Thank you for using FreeRTOS, and thank you for your support! *
* *
***************************************************************************
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as published by the
Free Software Foundation AND MODIFIED BY the FreeRTOS exception.
>>>NOTE<<< The modification to the GPL is included to allow you to
distribute a combined work that includes FreeRTOS without being obliged to
provide the source code for proprietary components outside of the FreeRTOS
kernel. FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
License and the FreeRTOS license exception along with FreeRTOS; if not it
can be viewed here: http://www.freertos.org/a00114.html and also obtained
by writing to Richard Barry, contact details for whom are available on the
FreeRTOS WEB site.
1 tab == 4 spaces!
***************************************************************************
* *
* Having a problem? Start by reading the FAQ "My application does *
* not run, what could be wrong? *
* *
* http://www.FreeRTOS.org/FAQHelp.html *
* *
***************************************************************************
http://www.FreeRTOS.org - Documentation, training, latest information,
license and contact details.
http://www.FreeRTOS.org/plus - A selection of FreeRTOS ecosystem products,
including FreeRTOS+Trace - an indispensable productivity tool.
Real Time Engineers ltd license FreeRTOS to High Integrity Systems, who sell
the code with commercial support, indemnification, and middleware, under
the OpenRTOS brand: http://www.OpenRTOS.com. High Integrity Systems also
provide a safety engineered and independently SIL3 certified version under
the SafeRTOS brand: http://www.SafeRTOS.com.
*/
#ifndef INC_FREERTOS_H
#define INC_FREERTOS_H
/*
* Include the generic headers required for the FreeRTOS port being used.
*/
#include <stddef.h>
/* Basic FreeRTOS definitions. */
#include "projdefs.h"
/* Application specific configuration options. */
#include "FreeRTOSConfig.h"
/* Definitions specific to the port being used. */
#include "portable.h"
/* Defines the prototype to which the application task hook function must
conform. */
typedef portBASE_TYPE (*pdTASK_HOOK_CODE)( void * );
/*
* Check all the required application specific macros have been defined.
* These macros are application specific and (as downloaded) are defined
* within FreeRTOSConfig.h.
*/
#ifndef configUSE_PREEMPTION
#error Missing definition: configUSE_PREEMPTION should be defined in FreeRTOSConfig.h as either 1 or 0. See the Configuration section of the FreeRTOS API documentation for details.
#endif
#ifndef configUSE_IDLE_HOOK
#error Missing definition: configUSE_IDLE_HOOK should be defined in FreeRTOSConfig.h as either 1 or 0. See the Configuration section of the FreeRTOS API documentation for details.
#endif
#ifndef configUSE_TICK_HOOK
#error Missing definition: configUSE_TICK_HOOK should be defined in FreeRTOSConfig.h as either 1 or 0. See the Configuration section of the FreeRTOS API documentation for details.
#endif
#ifndef configUSE_CO_ROUTINES
#error Missing definition: configUSE_CO_ROUTINES should be defined in FreeRTOSConfig.h as either 1 or 0. See the Configuration section of the FreeRTOS API documentation for details.
#endif
#ifndef INCLUDE_vTaskPrioritySet
#error Missing definition: INCLUDE_vTaskPrioritySet should be defined in FreeRTOSConfig.h as either 1 or 0. See the Configuration section of the FreeRTOS API documentation for details.
#endif
#ifndef INCLUDE_uxTaskPriorityGet
#error Missing definition: INCLUDE_uxTaskPriorityGet should be defined in FreeRTOSConfig.h as either 1 or 0. See the Configuration section of the FreeRTOS API documentation for details.
#endif
#ifndef INCLUDE_vTaskDelete
#error Missing definition: INCLUDE_vTaskDelete should be defined in FreeRTOSConfig.h as either 1 or 0. See the Configuration section of the FreeRTOS API documentation for details.
#endif
#ifndef INCLUDE_vTaskSuspend
#error Missing definition: INCLUDE_vTaskSuspend should be defined in FreeRTOSConfig.h as either 1 or 0. See the Configuration section of the FreeRTOS API documentation for details.
#endif
#ifndef INCLUDE_vTaskDelayUntil
#error Missing definition: INCLUDE_vTaskDelayUntil should be defined in FreeRTOSConfig.h as either 1 or 0. See the Configuration section of the FreeRTOS API documentation for details.
#endif
#ifndef INCLUDE_vTaskDelay
#error Missing definition: INCLUDE_vTaskDelay should be defined in FreeRTOSConfig.h as either 1 or 0. See the Configuration section of the FreeRTOS API documentation for details.
#endif
#ifndef configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS
#error Missing definition: configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS should be defined in FreeRTOSConfig.h as either 1 or 0. See the Configuration section of the FreeRTOS API documentation for details.
#endif
#ifndef INCLUDE_xTaskGetIdleTaskHandle
#define INCLUDE_xTaskGetIdleTaskHandle 0
#endif
#ifndef INCLUDE_xTimerGetTimerDaemonTaskHandle
#define INCLUDE_xTimerGetTimerDaemonTaskHandle 0
#endif
#ifndef INCLUDE_xQueueGetMutexHolder
#define INCLUDE_xQueueGetMutexHolder 0
#endif
#ifndef INCLUDE_pcTaskGetTaskName
#define INCLUDE_pcTaskGetTaskName 0
#endif
#ifndef configUSE_APPLICATION_TASK_TAG
#define configUSE_APPLICATION_TASK_TAG 0
#endif
#ifndef INCLUDE_uxTaskGetStackHighWaterMark
#define INCLUDE_uxTaskGetStackHighWaterMark 0
#endif
#ifndef configUSE_RECURSIVE_MUTEXES
#define configUSE_RECURSIVE_MUTEXES 0
#endif
#ifndef configUSE_MUTEXES
#define configUSE_MUTEXES 0
#endif
#ifndef configUSE_TIMERS
#define configUSE_TIMERS 0
#endif
#ifndef configUSE_COUNTING_SEMAPHORES
#define configUSE_COUNTING_SEMAPHORES 0
#endif
#ifndef configUSE_ALTERNATIVE_API
#define configUSE_ALTERNATIVE_API 0
#endif
#ifndef portCRITICAL_NESTING_IN_TCB
#define portCRITICAL_NESTING_IN_TCB 0
#endif
#ifndef configMAX_TASK_NAME_LEN
#define configMAX_TASK_NAME_LEN 16
#endif
#ifndef configIDLE_SHOULD_YIELD
#define configIDLE_SHOULD_YIELD 1
#endif
#if configMAX_TASK_NAME_LEN < 1
#error configMAX_TASK_NAME_LEN must be set to a minimum of 1 in FreeRTOSConfig.h
#endif
#ifndef INCLUDE_xTaskResumeFromISR
#define INCLUDE_xTaskResumeFromISR 1
#endif
#ifndef configASSERT
#define configASSERT( x )
#endif
#ifndef portALIGNMENT_ASSERT_pxCurrentTCB
#define portALIGNMENT_ASSERT_pxCurrentTCB configASSERT
#endif
/* The timers module relies on xTaskGetSchedulerState(). */
#if configUSE_TIMERS == 1
#ifndef configTIMER_TASK_PRIORITY
#error If configUSE_TIMERS is set to 1 then configTIMER_TASK_PRIORITY must also be defined.
#endif /* configTIMER_TASK_PRIORITY */
#ifndef configTIMER_QUEUE_LENGTH
#error If configUSE_TIMERS is set to 1 then configTIMER_QUEUE_LENGTH must also be defined.
#endif /* configTIMER_QUEUE_LENGTH */
#ifndef configTIMER_TASK_STACK_DEPTH
#error If configUSE_TIMERS is set to 1 then configTIMER_TASK_STACK_DEPTH must also be defined.
#endif /* configTIMER_TASK_STACK_DEPTH */
#endif /* configUSE_TIMERS */
#ifndef INCLUDE_xTaskGetSchedulerState
#define INCLUDE_xTaskGetSchedulerState 0
#endif
#ifndef INCLUDE_xTaskGetCurrentTaskHandle
#define INCLUDE_xTaskGetCurrentTaskHandle 0
#endif
#ifndef portSET_INTERRUPT_MASK_FROM_ISR
#define portSET_INTERRUPT_MASK_FROM_ISR() 0
#endif
#ifndef portCLEAR_INTERRUPT_MASK_FROM_ISR
#define portCLEAR_INTERRUPT_MASK_FROM_ISR( uxSavedStatusValue ) ( void ) uxSavedStatusValue
#endif
#ifndef portCLEAN_UP_TCB
#define portCLEAN_UP_TCB( pxTCB ) ( void ) pxTCB
#endif
#ifndef portSETUP_TCB
#define portSETUP_TCB( pxTCB ) ( void ) pxTCB
#endif
#ifndef configQUEUE_REGISTRY_SIZE
#define configQUEUE_REGISTRY_SIZE 0U
#endif
#if ( configQUEUE_REGISTRY_SIZE < 1 )
#define vQueueAddToRegistry( xQueue, pcName )
#define vQueueUnregisterQueue( xQueue )
#endif
#ifndef portPOINTER_SIZE_TYPE
#define portPOINTER_SIZE_TYPE unsigned long
#endif
/* Remove any unused trace macros. */
#ifndef traceSTART
/* Used to perform any necessary initialisation - for example, open a file
into which trace is to be written. */
#define traceSTART()
#endif
#ifndef traceEND
/* Use to close a trace, for example close a file into which trace has been
written. */
#define traceEND()
#endif
#ifndef traceTASK_SWITCHED_IN
/* Called after a task has been selected to run. pxCurrentTCB holds a pointer
to the task control block of the selected task. */
#define traceTASK_SWITCHED_IN()
#endif
#ifndef traceTASK_SWITCHED_OUT
/* Called before a task has been selected to run. pxCurrentTCB holds a pointer
to the task control block of the task being switched out. */
#define traceTASK_SWITCHED_OUT()
#endif
#ifndef traceTASK_PRIORITY_INHERIT
/* Called when a task attempts to take a mutex that is already held by a
lower priority task. pxTCBOfMutexHolder is a pointer to the TCB of the task
that holds the mutex. uxInheritedPriority is the priority the mutex holder
will inherit (the priority of the task that is attempting to obtain the
muted. */
#define traceTASK_PRIORITY_INHERIT( pxTCBOfMutexHolder, uxInheritedPriority )
#endif
#ifndef traceTASK_PRIORITY_DISINHERIT
/* Called when a task releases a mutex, the holding of which had resulted in
the task inheriting the priority of a higher priority task.
pxTCBOfMutexHolder is a pointer to the TCB of the task that is releasing the
mutex. uxOriginalPriority is the task's configured (base) priority. */
#define traceTASK_PRIORITY_DISINHERIT( pxTCBOfMutexHolder, uxOriginalPriority )
#endif
#ifndef traceBLOCKING_ON_QUEUE_RECEIVE
/* Task is about to block because it cannot read from a
queue/mutex/semaphore. pxQueue is a pointer to the queue/mutex/semaphore
upon which the read was attempted. pxCurrentTCB points to the TCB of the
task that attempted the read. */
#define traceBLOCKING_ON_QUEUE_RECEIVE( pxQueue )
#endif
#ifndef traceBLOCKING_ON_QUEUE_SEND
/* Task is about to block because it cannot write to a
queue/mutex/semaphore. pxQueue is a pointer to the queue/mutex/semaphore
upon which the write was attempted. pxCurrentTCB points to the TCB of the
task that attempted the write. */
#define traceBLOCKING_ON_QUEUE_SEND( pxQueue )
#endif
#ifndef configCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW
#define configCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW 0
#endif
/* The following event macros are embedded in the kernel API calls. */
#ifndef traceMOVED_TASK_TO_READY_STATE
#define traceMOVED_TASK_TO_READY_STATE( pxTCB )
#endif
#ifndef traceQUEUE_CREATE
#define traceQUEUE_CREATE( pxNewQueue )
#endif
#ifndef traceQUEUE_CREATE_FAILED
#define traceQUEUE_CREATE_FAILED( ucQueueType )
#endif
#ifndef traceCREATE_MUTEX
#define traceCREATE_MUTEX( pxNewQueue )
#endif
#ifndef traceCREATE_MUTEX_FAILED
#define traceCREATE_MUTEX_FAILED()
#endif
#ifndef traceGIVE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE
#define traceGIVE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE( pxMutex )
#endif
#ifndef traceGIVE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE_FAILED
#define traceGIVE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE_FAILED( pxMutex )
#endif
#ifndef traceTAKE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE
#define traceTAKE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE( pxMutex )
#endif
#ifndef traceTAKE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE_FAILED
#define traceTAKE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE_FAILED( pxMutex )
#endif
#ifndef traceCREATE_COUNTING_SEMAPHORE
#define traceCREATE_COUNTING_SEMAPHORE()
#endif
#ifndef traceCREATE_COUNTING_SEMAPHORE_FAILED
#define traceCREATE_COUNTING_SEMAPHORE_FAILED()
#endif
#ifndef traceQUEUE_SEND
#define traceQUEUE_SEND( pxQueue )
#endif
#ifndef traceQUEUE_SEND_FAILED
#define traceQUEUE_SEND_FAILED( pxQueue )
#endif
#ifndef traceQUEUE_RECEIVE
#define traceQUEUE_RECEIVE( pxQueue )
#endif
#ifndef traceQUEUE_PEEK
#define traceQUEUE_PEEK( pxQueue )
#endif
#ifndef traceQUEUE_RECEIVE_FAILED
#define traceQUEUE_RECEIVE_FAILED( pxQueue )
#endif
#ifndef traceQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR
#define traceQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR( pxQueue )
#endif
#ifndef traceQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR_FAILED
#define traceQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR_FAILED( pxQueue )
#endif
#ifndef traceQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR
#define traceQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR( pxQueue )
#endif
#ifndef traceQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR_FAILED
#define traceQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR_FAILED( pxQueue )
#endif
#ifndef traceQUEUE_DELETE
#define traceQUEUE_DELETE( pxQueue )
#endif
#ifndef traceTASK_CREATE
#define traceTASK_CREATE( pxNewTCB )
#endif
#ifndef traceTASK_CREATE_FAILED
#define traceTASK_CREATE_FAILED()
#endif
#ifndef traceTASK_DELETE
#define traceTASK_DELETE( pxTaskToDelete )
#endif
#ifndef traceTASK_DELAY_UNTIL
#define traceTASK_DELAY_UNTIL()
#endif
#ifndef traceTASK_DELAY
#define traceTASK_DELAY()
#endif
#ifndef traceTASK_PRIORITY_SET
#define traceTASK_PRIORITY_SET( pxTask, uxNewPriority )
#endif
#ifndef traceTASK_SUSPEND
#define traceTASK_SUSPEND( pxTaskToSuspend )
#endif
#ifndef traceTASK_RESUME
#define traceTASK_RESUME( pxTaskToResume )
#endif
#ifndef traceTASK_RESUME_FROM_ISR
#define traceTASK_RESUME_FROM_ISR( pxTaskToResume )
#endif
#ifndef traceTASK_INCREMENT_TICK
#define traceTASK_INCREMENT_TICK( xTickCount )
#endif
#ifndef traceTIMER_CREATE
#define traceTIMER_CREATE( pxNewTimer )
#endif
#ifndef traceTIMER_CREATE_FAILED
#define traceTIMER_CREATE_FAILED()
#endif
#ifndef traceTIMER_COMMAND_SEND
#define traceTIMER_COMMAND_SEND( xTimer, xMessageID, xMessageValueValue, xReturn )
#endif
#ifndef traceTIMER_EXPIRED
#define traceTIMER_EXPIRED( pxTimer )
#endif
#ifndef traceTIMER_COMMAND_RECEIVED
#define traceTIMER_COMMAND_RECEIVED( pxTimer, xMessageID, xMessageValue )
#endif
#ifndef configGENERATE_RUN_TIME_STATS
#define configGENERATE_RUN_TIME_STATS 0
#endif
#if ( configGENERATE_RUN_TIME_STATS == 1 )
#ifndef portCONFIGURE_TIMER_FOR_RUN_TIME_STATS
#error If configGENERATE_RUN_TIME_STATS is defined then portCONFIGURE_TIMER_FOR_RUN_TIME_STATS must also be defined. portCONFIGURE_TIMER_FOR_RUN_TIME_STATS should call a port layer function to setup a peripheral timer/counter that can then be used as the run time counter time base.
#endif /* portCONFIGURE_TIMER_FOR_RUN_TIME_STATS */
#ifndef portGET_RUN_TIME_COUNTER_VALUE
#ifndef portALT_GET_RUN_TIME_COUNTER_VALUE
#error If configGENERATE_RUN_TIME_STATS is defined then either portGET_RUN_TIME_COUNTER_VALUE or portALT_GET_RUN_TIME_COUNTER_VALUE must also be defined. See the examples provided and the FreeRTOS web site for more information.
#endif /* portALT_GET_RUN_TIME_COUNTER_VALUE */
#endif /* portGET_RUN_TIME_COUNTER_VALUE */
#endif /* configGENERATE_RUN_TIME_STATS */
#ifndef portCONFIGURE_TIMER_FOR_RUN_TIME_STATS
#define portCONFIGURE_TIMER_FOR_RUN_TIME_STATS()
#endif
#ifndef configUSE_MALLOC_FAILED_HOOK
#define configUSE_MALLOC_FAILED_HOOK 0
#endif
#ifndef portPRIVILEGE_BIT
#define portPRIVILEGE_BIT ( ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) 0x00 )
#endif
#ifndef portYIELD_WITHIN_API
#define portYIELD_WITHIN_API portYIELD
#endif
#ifndef pvPortMallocAligned
#define pvPortMallocAligned( x, puxStackBuffer ) ( ( ( puxStackBuffer ) == NULL ) ? ( pvPortMalloc( ( x ) ) ) : ( puxStackBuffer ) )
#endif
#ifndef vPortFreeAligned
#define vPortFreeAligned( pvBlockToFree ) vPortFree( pvBlockToFree )
#endif
#endif /* INC_FREERTOS_H */

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/*
FreeRTOS V7.1.1 - Copyright (C) 2012 Real Time Engineers Ltd.
***************************************************************************
* *
* FreeRTOS tutorial books are available in pdf and paperback. *
* Complete, revised, and edited pdf reference manuals are also *
* available. *
* *
* Purchasing FreeRTOS documentation will not only help you, by *
* ensuring you get running as quickly as possible and with an *
* in-depth knowledge of how to use FreeRTOS, it will also help *
* the FreeRTOS project to continue with its mission of providing *
* professional grade, cross platform, de facto standard solutions *
* for microcontrollers - completely free of charge! *
* *
* >>> See http://www.FreeRTOS.org/Documentation for details. <<< *
* *
* Thank you for using FreeRTOS, and thank you for your support! *
* *
***************************************************************************
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as published by the
Free Software Foundation AND MODIFIED BY the FreeRTOS exception.
>>>NOTE<<< The modification to the GPL is included to allow you to
distribute a combined work that includes FreeRTOS without being obliged to
provide the source code for proprietary components outside of the FreeRTOS
kernel. FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
License and the FreeRTOS license exception along with FreeRTOS; if not it
can be viewed here: http://www.freertos.org/a00114.html and also obtained
by writing to Richard Barry, contact details for whom are available on the
FreeRTOS WEB site.
1 tab == 4 spaces!
***************************************************************************
* *
* Having a problem? Start by reading the FAQ "My application does *
* not run, what could be wrong? *
* *
* http://www.FreeRTOS.org/FAQHelp.html *
* *
***************************************************************************
http://www.FreeRTOS.org - Documentation, training, latest information,
license and contact details.
http://www.FreeRTOS.org/plus - A selection of FreeRTOS ecosystem products,
including FreeRTOS+Trace - an indispensable productivity tool.
Real Time Engineers ltd license FreeRTOS to High Integrity Systems, who sell
the code with commercial support, indemnification, and middleware, under
the OpenRTOS brand: http://www.OpenRTOS.com. High Integrity Systems also
provide a safety engineered and independently SIL3 certified version under
the SafeRTOS brand: http://www.SafeRTOS.com.
*/
#ifndef STACK_MACROS_H
#define STACK_MACROS_H
/*
* Call the stack overflow hook function if the stack of the task being swapped
* out is currently overflowed, or looks like it might have overflowed in the
* past.
*
* Setting configCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW to 1 will cause the macro to check
* the current stack state only - comparing the current top of stack value to
* the stack limit. Setting configCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW to greater than 1
* will also cause the last few stack bytes to be checked to ensure the value
* to which the bytes were set when the task was created have not been
* overwritten. Note this second test does not guarantee that an overflowed
* stack will always be recognised.
*/
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
#if( configCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW == 0 )
/* FreeRTOSConfig.h is not set to check for stack overflows. */
#define taskFIRST_CHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW()
#define taskSECOND_CHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW()
#endif /* configCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW == 0 */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
#if( configCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW == 1 )
/* FreeRTOSConfig.h is only set to use the first method of
overflow checking. */
#define taskSECOND_CHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW()
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
#if( ( configCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW > 0 ) && ( portSTACK_GROWTH < 0 ) )
/* Only the current stack state is to be checked. */
#define taskFIRST_CHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW() \
{ \
/* Is the currently saved stack pointer within the stack limit? */ \
if( pxCurrentTCB->pxTopOfStack <= pxCurrentTCB->pxStack ) \
{ \
vApplicationStackOverflowHook( ( xTaskHandle ) pxCurrentTCB, pxCurrentTCB->pcTaskName ); \
} \
}
#endif /* configCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW > 0 */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
#if( ( configCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW > 0 ) && ( portSTACK_GROWTH > 0 ) )
/* Only the current stack state is to be checked. */
#define taskFIRST_CHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW() \
{ \
\
/* Is the currently saved stack pointer within the stack limit? */ \
if( pxCurrentTCB->pxTopOfStack >= pxCurrentTCB->pxEndOfStack ) \
{ \
vApplicationStackOverflowHook( ( xTaskHandle ) pxCurrentTCB, pxCurrentTCB->pcTaskName ); \
} \
}
#endif /* configCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW == 1 */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
#if( ( configCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW > 1 ) && ( portSTACK_GROWTH < 0 ) )
#define taskSECOND_CHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW() \
{ \
static const unsigned char ucExpectedStackBytes[] = { tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, \
tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, \
tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, \
tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, \
tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE }; \
\
\
/* Has the extremity of the task stack ever been written over? */ \
if( memcmp( ( void * ) pxCurrentTCB->pxStack, ( void * ) ucExpectedStackBytes, sizeof( ucExpectedStackBytes ) ) != 0 ) \
{ \
vApplicationStackOverflowHook( ( xTaskHandle ) pxCurrentTCB, pxCurrentTCB->pcTaskName ); \
} \
}
#endif /* #if( configCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW > 1 ) */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
#if( ( configCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW > 1 ) && ( portSTACK_GROWTH > 0 ) )
#define taskSECOND_CHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW() \
{ \
char *pcEndOfStack = ( char * ) pxCurrentTCB->pxEndOfStack; \
static const unsigned char ucExpectedStackBytes[] = { tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, \
tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, \
tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, \
tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, \
tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE }; \
\
\
pcEndOfStack -= sizeof( ucExpectedStackBytes ); \
\
/* Has the extremity of the task stack ever been written over? */ \
if( memcmp( ( void * ) pcEndOfStack, ( void * ) ucExpectedStackBytes, sizeof( ucExpectedStackBytes ) ) != 0 ) \
{ \
vApplicationStackOverflowHook( ( xTaskHandle ) pxCurrentTCB, pxCurrentTCB->pcTaskName ); \
} \
}
#endif /* #if( configCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW > 1 ) */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
#endif /* STACK_MACROS_H */

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/*
FreeRTOS V7.1.1 - Copyright (C) 2012 Real Time Engineers Ltd.
***************************************************************************
* *
* FreeRTOS tutorial books are available in pdf and paperback. *
* Complete, revised, and edited pdf reference manuals are also *
* available. *
* *
* Purchasing FreeRTOS documentation will not only help you, by *
* ensuring you get running as quickly as possible and with an *
* in-depth knowledge of how to use FreeRTOS, it will also help *
* the FreeRTOS project to continue with its mission of providing *
* professional grade, cross platform, de facto standard solutions *
* for microcontrollers - completely free of charge! *
* *
* >>> See http://www.FreeRTOS.org/Documentation for details. <<< *
* *
* Thank you for using FreeRTOS, and thank you for your support! *
* *
***************************************************************************
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as published by the
Free Software Foundation AND MODIFIED BY the FreeRTOS exception.
>>>NOTE<<< The modification to the GPL is included to allow you to
distribute a combined work that includes FreeRTOS without being obliged to
provide the source code for proprietary components outside of the FreeRTOS
kernel. FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
License and the FreeRTOS license exception along with FreeRTOS; if not it
can be viewed here: http://www.freertos.org/a00114.html and also obtained
by writing to Richard Barry, contact details for whom are available on the
FreeRTOS WEB site.
1 tab == 4 spaces!
***************************************************************************
* *
* Having a problem? Start by reading the FAQ "My application does *
* not run, what could be wrong? *
* *
* http://www.FreeRTOS.org/FAQHelp.html *
* *
***************************************************************************
http://www.FreeRTOS.org - Documentation, training, latest information,
license and contact details.
http://www.FreeRTOS.org/plus - A selection of FreeRTOS ecosystem products,
including FreeRTOS+Trace - an indispensable productivity tool.
Real Time Engineers ltd license FreeRTOS to High Integrity Systems, who sell
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the SafeRTOS brand: http://www.SafeRTOS.com.
*/
#ifndef CO_ROUTINE_H
#define CO_ROUTINE_H
#ifndef INC_FREERTOS_H
#error "include FreeRTOS.h must appear in source files before include croutine.h"
#endif
#include "list.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/* Used to hide the implementation of the co-routine control block. The
control block structure however has to be included in the header due to
the macro implementation of the co-routine functionality. */
typedef void * xCoRoutineHandle;
/* Defines the prototype to which co-routine functions must conform. */
typedef void (*crCOROUTINE_CODE)( xCoRoutineHandle, unsigned portBASE_TYPE );
typedef struct corCoRoutineControlBlock
{
crCOROUTINE_CODE pxCoRoutineFunction;
xListItem xGenericListItem; /*< List item used to place the CRCB in ready and blocked queues. */
xListItem xEventListItem; /*< List item used to place the CRCB in event lists. */
unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxPriority; /*< The priority of the co-routine in relation to other co-routines. */
unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxIndex; /*< Used to distinguish between co-routines when multiple co-routines use the same co-routine function. */
unsigned short uxState; /*< Used internally by the co-routine implementation. */
} corCRCB; /* Co-routine control block. Note must be identical in size down to uxPriority with tskTCB. */
/**
* croutine. h
*<pre>
portBASE_TYPE xCoRoutineCreate(
crCOROUTINE_CODE pxCoRoutineCode,
unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxPriority,
unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxIndex
);</pre>
*
* Create a new co-routine and add it to the list of co-routines that are
* ready to run.
*
* @param pxCoRoutineCode Pointer to the co-routine function. Co-routine
* functions require special syntax - see the co-routine section of the WEB
* documentation for more information.
*
* @param uxPriority The priority with respect to other co-routines at which
* the co-routine will run.
*
* @param uxIndex Used to distinguish between different co-routines that
* execute the same function. See the example below and the co-routine section
* of the WEB documentation for further information.
*
* @return pdPASS if the co-routine was successfully created and added to a ready
* list, otherwise an error code defined with ProjDefs.h.
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
// Co-routine to be created.
void vFlashCoRoutine( xCoRoutineHandle xHandle, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxIndex )
{
// Variables in co-routines must be declared static if they must maintain value across a blocking call.
// This may not be necessary for const variables.
static const char cLedToFlash[ 2 ] = { 5, 6 };
static const portTickType uxFlashRates[ 2 ] = { 200, 400 };
// Must start every co-routine with a call to crSTART();
crSTART( xHandle );
for( ;; )
{
// This co-routine just delays for a fixed period, then toggles
// an LED. Two co-routines are created using this function, so
// the uxIndex parameter is used to tell the co-routine which
// LED to flash and how long to delay. This assumes xQueue has
// already been created.
vParTestToggleLED( cLedToFlash[ uxIndex ] );
crDELAY( xHandle, uxFlashRates[ uxIndex ] );
}
// Must end every co-routine with a call to crEND();
crEND();
}
// Function that creates two co-routines.
void vOtherFunction( void )
{
unsigned char ucParameterToPass;
xTaskHandle xHandle;
// Create two co-routines at priority 0. The first is given index 0
// so (from the code above) toggles LED 5 every 200 ticks. The second
// is given index 1 so toggles LED 6 every 400 ticks.
for( uxIndex = 0; uxIndex < 2; uxIndex++ )
{
xCoRoutineCreate( vFlashCoRoutine, 0, uxIndex );
}
}
</pre>
* \defgroup xCoRoutineCreate xCoRoutineCreate
* \ingroup Tasks
*/
signed portBASE_TYPE xCoRoutineCreate( crCOROUTINE_CODE pxCoRoutineCode, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxPriority, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxIndex );
/**
* croutine. h
*<pre>
void vCoRoutineSchedule( void );</pre>
*
* Run a co-routine.
*
* vCoRoutineSchedule() executes the highest priority co-routine that is able
* to run. The co-routine will execute until it either blocks, yields or is
* preempted by a task. Co-routines execute cooperatively so one
* co-routine cannot be preempted by another, but can be preempted by a task.
*
* If an application comprises of both tasks and co-routines then
* vCoRoutineSchedule should be called from the idle task (in an idle task
* hook).
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
// This idle task hook will schedule a co-routine each time it is called.
// The rest of the idle task will execute between co-routine calls.
void vApplicationIdleHook( void )
{
vCoRoutineSchedule();
}
// Alternatively, if you do not require any other part of the idle task to
// execute, the idle task hook can call vCoRoutineScheduler() within an
// infinite loop.
void vApplicationIdleHook( void )
{
for( ;; )
{
vCoRoutineSchedule();
}
}
</pre>
* \defgroup vCoRoutineSchedule vCoRoutineSchedule
* \ingroup Tasks
*/
void vCoRoutineSchedule( void );
/**
* croutine. h
* <pre>
crSTART( xCoRoutineHandle xHandle );</pre>
*
* This macro MUST always be called at the start of a co-routine function.
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
// Co-routine to be created.
void vACoRoutine( xCoRoutineHandle xHandle, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxIndex )
{
// Variables in co-routines must be declared static if they must maintain value across a blocking call.
static long ulAVariable;
// Must start every co-routine with a call to crSTART();
crSTART( xHandle );
for( ;; )
{
// Co-routine functionality goes here.
}
// Must end every co-routine with a call to crEND();
crEND();
}</pre>
* \defgroup crSTART crSTART
* \ingroup Tasks
*/
#define crSTART( pxCRCB ) switch( ( ( corCRCB * )( pxCRCB ) )->uxState ) { case 0:
/**
* croutine. h
* <pre>
crEND();</pre>
*
* This macro MUST always be called at the end of a co-routine function.
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
// Co-routine to be created.
void vACoRoutine( xCoRoutineHandle xHandle, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxIndex )
{
// Variables in co-routines must be declared static if they must maintain value across a blocking call.
static long ulAVariable;
// Must start every co-routine with a call to crSTART();
crSTART( xHandle );
for( ;; )
{
// Co-routine functionality goes here.
}
// Must end every co-routine with a call to crEND();
crEND();
}</pre>
* \defgroup crSTART crSTART
* \ingroup Tasks
*/
#define crEND() }
/*
* These macros are intended for internal use by the co-routine implementation
* only. The macros should not be used directly by application writers.
*/
#define crSET_STATE0( xHandle ) ( ( corCRCB * )( xHandle ) )->uxState = (__LINE__ * 2); return; case (__LINE__ * 2):
#define crSET_STATE1( xHandle ) ( ( corCRCB * )( xHandle ) )->uxState = ((__LINE__ * 2)+1); return; case ((__LINE__ * 2)+1):
/**
* croutine. h
*<pre>
crDELAY( xCoRoutineHandle xHandle, portTickType xTicksToDelay );</pre>
*
* Delay a co-routine for a fixed period of time.
*
* crDELAY can only be called from the co-routine function itself - not
* from within a function called by the co-routine function. This is because
* co-routines do not maintain their own stack.
*
* @param xHandle The handle of the co-routine to delay. This is the xHandle
* parameter of the co-routine function.
*
* @param xTickToDelay The number of ticks that the co-routine should delay
* for. The actual amount of time this equates to is defined by
* configTICK_RATE_HZ (set in FreeRTOSConfig.h). The constant portTICK_RATE_MS
* can be used to convert ticks to milliseconds.
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
// Co-routine to be created.
void vACoRoutine( xCoRoutineHandle xHandle, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxIndex )
{
// Variables in co-routines must be declared static if they must maintain value across a blocking call.
// This may not be necessary for const variables.
// We are to delay for 200ms.
static const xTickType xDelayTime = 200 / portTICK_RATE_MS;
// Must start every co-routine with a call to crSTART();
crSTART( xHandle );
for( ;; )
{
// Delay for 200ms.
crDELAY( xHandle, xDelayTime );
// Do something here.
}
// Must end every co-routine with a call to crEND();
crEND();
}</pre>
* \defgroup crDELAY crDELAY
* \ingroup Tasks
*/
#define crDELAY( xHandle, xTicksToDelay ) \
if( ( xTicksToDelay ) > 0 ) \
{ \
vCoRoutineAddToDelayedList( ( xTicksToDelay ), NULL ); \
} \
crSET_STATE0( ( xHandle ) );
/**
* <pre>
crQUEUE_SEND(
xCoRoutineHandle xHandle,
xQueueHandle pxQueue,
void *pvItemToQueue,
portTickType xTicksToWait,
portBASE_TYPE *pxResult
)</pre>
*
* The macro's crQUEUE_SEND() and crQUEUE_RECEIVE() are the co-routine
* equivalent to the xQueueSend() and xQueueReceive() functions used by tasks.
*
* crQUEUE_SEND and crQUEUE_RECEIVE can only be used from a co-routine whereas
* xQueueSend() and xQueueReceive() can only be used from tasks.
*
* crQUEUE_SEND can only be called from the co-routine function itself - not
* from within a function called by the co-routine function. This is because
* co-routines do not maintain their own stack.
*
* See the co-routine section of the WEB documentation for information on
* passing data between tasks and co-routines and between ISR's and
* co-routines.
*
* @param xHandle The handle of the calling co-routine. This is the xHandle
* parameter of the co-routine function.
*
* @param pxQueue The handle of the queue on which the data will be posted.
* The handle is obtained as the return value when the queue is created using
* the xQueueCreate() API function.
*
* @param pvItemToQueue A pointer to the data being posted onto the queue.
* The number of bytes of each queued item is specified when the queue is
* created. This number of bytes is copied from pvItemToQueue into the queue
* itself.
*
* @param xTickToDelay The number of ticks that the co-routine should block
* to wait for space to become available on the queue, should space not be
* available immediately. The actual amount of time this equates to is defined
* by configTICK_RATE_HZ (set in FreeRTOSConfig.h). The constant
* portTICK_RATE_MS can be used to convert ticks to milliseconds (see example
* below).
*
* @param pxResult The variable pointed to by pxResult will be set to pdPASS if
* data was successfully posted onto the queue, otherwise it will be set to an
* error defined within ProjDefs.h.
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
// Co-routine function that blocks for a fixed period then posts a number onto
// a queue.
static void prvCoRoutineFlashTask( xCoRoutineHandle xHandle, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxIndex )
{
// Variables in co-routines must be declared static if they must maintain value across a blocking call.
static portBASE_TYPE xNumberToPost = 0;
static portBASE_TYPE xResult;
// Co-routines must begin with a call to crSTART().
crSTART( xHandle );
for( ;; )
{
// This assumes the queue has already been created.
crQUEUE_SEND( xHandle, xCoRoutineQueue, &xNumberToPost, NO_DELAY, &xResult );
if( xResult != pdPASS )
{
// The message was not posted!
}
// Increment the number to be posted onto the queue.
xNumberToPost++;
// Delay for 100 ticks.
crDELAY( xHandle, 100 );
}
// Co-routines must end with a call to crEND().
crEND();
}</pre>
* \defgroup crQUEUE_SEND crQUEUE_SEND
* \ingroup Tasks
*/
#define crQUEUE_SEND( xHandle, pxQueue, pvItemToQueue, xTicksToWait, pxResult ) \
{ \
*( pxResult ) = xQueueCRSend( ( pxQueue) , ( pvItemToQueue) , ( xTicksToWait ) ); \
if( *( pxResult ) == errQUEUE_BLOCKED ) \
{ \
crSET_STATE0( ( xHandle ) ); \
*pxResult = xQueueCRSend( ( pxQueue ), ( pvItemToQueue ), 0 ); \
} \
if( *pxResult == errQUEUE_YIELD ) \
{ \
crSET_STATE1( ( xHandle ) ); \
*pxResult = pdPASS; \
} \
}
/**
* croutine. h
* <pre>
crQUEUE_RECEIVE(
xCoRoutineHandle xHandle,
xQueueHandle pxQueue,
void *pvBuffer,
portTickType xTicksToWait,
portBASE_TYPE *pxResult
)</pre>
*
* The macro's crQUEUE_SEND() and crQUEUE_RECEIVE() are the co-routine
* equivalent to the xQueueSend() and xQueueReceive() functions used by tasks.
*
* crQUEUE_SEND and crQUEUE_RECEIVE can only be used from a co-routine whereas
* xQueueSend() and xQueueReceive() can only be used from tasks.
*
* crQUEUE_RECEIVE can only be called from the co-routine function itself - not
* from within a function called by the co-routine function. This is because
* co-routines do not maintain their own stack.
*
* See the co-routine section of the WEB documentation for information on
* passing data between tasks and co-routines and between ISR's and
* co-routines.
*
* @param xHandle The handle of the calling co-routine. This is the xHandle
* parameter of the co-routine function.
*
* @param pxQueue The handle of the queue from which the data will be received.
* The handle is obtained as the return value when the queue is created using
* the xQueueCreate() API function.
*
* @param pvBuffer The buffer into which the received item is to be copied.
* The number of bytes of each queued item is specified when the queue is
* created. This number of bytes is copied into pvBuffer.
*
* @param xTickToDelay The number of ticks that the co-routine should block
* to wait for data to become available from the queue, should data not be
* available immediately. The actual amount of time this equates to is defined
* by configTICK_RATE_HZ (set in FreeRTOSConfig.h). The constant
* portTICK_RATE_MS can be used to convert ticks to milliseconds (see the
* crQUEUE_SEND example).
*
* @param pxResult The variable pointed to by pxResult will be set to pdPASS if
* data was successfully retrieved from the queue, otherwise it will be set to
* an error code as defined within ProjDefs.h.
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
// A co-routine receives the number of an LED to flash from a queue. It
// blocks on the queue until the number is received.
static void prvCoRoutineFlashWorkTask( xCoRoutineHandle xHandle, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxIndex )
{
// Variables in co-routines must be declared static if they must maintain value across a blocking call.
static portBASE_TYPE xResult;
static unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxLEDToFlash;
// All co-routines must start with a call to crSTART().
crSTART( xHandle );
for( ;; )
{
// Wait for data to become available on the queue.
crQUEUE_RECEIVE( xHandle, xCoRoutineQueue, &uxLEDToFlash, portMAX_DELAY, &xResult );
if( xResult == pdPASS )
{
// We received the LED to flash - flash it!
vParTestToggleLED( uxLEDToFlash );
}
}
crEND();
}</pre>
* \defgroup crQUEUE_RECEIVE crQUEUE_RECEIVE
* \ingroup Tasks
*/
#define crQUEUE_RECEIVE( xHandle, pxQueue, pvBuffer, xTicksToWait, pxResult ) \
{ \
*( pxResult ) = xQueueCRReceive( ( pxQueue) , ( pvBuffer ), ( xTicksToWait ) ); \
if( *( pxResult ) == errQUEUE_BLOCKED ) \
{ \
crSET_STATE0( ( xHandle ) ); \
*( pxResult ) = xQueueCRReceive( ( pxQueue) , ( pvBuffer ), 0 ); \
} \
if( *( pxResult ) == errQUEUE_YIELD ) \
{ \
crSET_STATE1( ( xHandle ) ); \
*( pxResult ) = pdPASS; \
} \
}
/**
* croutine. h
* <pre>
crQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR(
xQueueHandle pxQueue,
void *pvItemToQueue,
portBASE_TYPE xCoRoutinePreviouslyWoken
)</pre>
*
* The macro's crQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR() and crQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR() are the
* co-routine equivalent to the xQueueSendFromISR() and xQueueReceiveFromISR()
* functions used by tasks.
*
* crQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR() and crQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR() can only be used to
* pass data between a co-routine and and ISR, whereas xQueueSendFromISR() and
* xQueueReceiveFromISR() can only be used to pass data between a task and and
* ISR.
*
* crQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR can only be called from an ISR to send data to a queue
* that is being used from within a co-routine.
*
* See the co-routine section of the WEB documentation for information on
* passing data between tasks and co-routines and between ISR's and
* co-routines.
*
* @param xQueue The handle to the queue on which the item is to be posted.
*
* @param pvItemToQueue A pointer to the item that is to be placed on the
* queue. The size of the items the queue will hold was defined when the
* queue was created, so this many bytes will be copied from pvItemToQueue
* into the queue storage area.
*
* @param xCoRoutinePreviouslyWoken This is included so an ISR can post onto
* the same queue multiple times from a single interrupt. The first call
* should always pass in pdFALSE. Subsequent calls should pass in
* the value returned from the previous call.
*
* @return pdTRUE if a co-routine was woken by posting onto the queue. This is
* used by the ISR to determine if a context switch may be required following
* the ISR.
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
// A co-routine that blocks on a queue waiting for characters to be received.
static void vReceivingCoRoutine( xCoRoutineHandle xHandle, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxIndex )
{
char cRxedChar;
portBASE_TYPE xResult;
// All co-routines must start with a call to crSTART().
crSTART( xHandle );
for( ;; )
{
// Wait for data to become available on the queue. This assumes the
// queue xCommsRxQueue has already been created!
crQUEUE_RECEIVE( xHandle, xCommsRxQueue, &uxLEDToFlash, portMAX_DELAY, &xResult );
// Was a character received?
if( xResult == pdPASS )
{
// Process the character here.
}
}
// All co-routines must end with a call to crEND().
crEND();
}
// An ISR that uses a queue to send characters received on a serial port to
// a co-routine.
void vUART_ISR( void )
{
char cRxedChar;
portBASE_TYPE xCRWokenByPost = pdFALSE;
// We loop around reading characters until there are none left in the UART.
while( UART_RX_REG_NOT_EMPTY() )
{
// Obtain the character from the UART.
cRxedChar = UART_RX_REG;
// Post the character onto a queue. xCRWokenByPost will be pdFALSE
// the first time around the loop. If the post causes a co-routine
// to be woken (unblocked) then xCRWokenByPost will be set to pdTRUE.
// In this manner we can ensure that if more than one co-routine is
// blocked on the queue only one is woken by this ISR no matter how
// many characters are posted to the queue.
xCRWokenByPost = crQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR( xCommsRxQueue, &cRxedChar, xCRWokenByPost );
}
}</pre>
* \defgroup crQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR crQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR
* \ingroup Tasks
*/
#define crQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR( pxQueue, pvItemToQueue, xCoRoutinePreviouslyWoken ) xQueueCRSendFromISR( ( pxQueue ), ( pvItemToQueue ), ( xCoRoutinePreviouslyWoken ) )
/**
* croutine. h
* <pre>
crQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR(
xQueueHandle pxQueue,
void *pvBuffer,
portBASE_TYPE * pxCoRoutineWoken
)</pre>
*
* The macro's crQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR() and crQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR() are the
* co-routine equivalent to the xQueueSendFromISR() and xQueueReceiveFromISR()
* functions used by tasks.
*
* crQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR() and crQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR() can only be used to
* pass data between a co-routine and and ISR, whereas xQueueSendFromISR() and
* xQueueReceiveFromISR() can only be used to pass data between a task and and
* ISR.
*
* crQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR can only be called from an ISR to receive data
* from a queue that is being used from within a co-routine (a co-routine
* posted to the queue).
*
* See the co-routine section of the WEB documentation for information on
* passing data between tasks and co-routines and between ISR's and
* co-routines.
*
* @param xQueue The handle to the queue on which the item is to be posted.
*
* @param pvBuffer A pointer to a buffer into which the received item will be
* placed. The size of the items the queue will hold was defined when the
* queue was created, so this many bytes will be copied from the queue into
* pvBuffer.
*
* @param pxCoRoutineWoken A co-routine may be blocked waiting for space to become
* available on the queue. If crQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR causes such a
* co-routine to unblock *pxCoRoutineWoken will get set to pdTRUE, otherwise
* *pxCoRoutineWoken will remain unchanged.
*
* @return pdTRUE an item was successfully received from the queue, otherwise
* pdFALSE.
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
// A co-routine that posts a character to a queue then blocks for a fixed
// period. The character is incremented each time.
static void vSendingCoRoutine( xCoRoutineHandle xHandle, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxIndex )
{
// cChar holds its value while this co-routine is blocked and must therefore
// be declared static.
static char cCharToTx = 'a';
portBASE_TYPE xResult;
// All co-routines must start with a call to crSTART().
crSTART( xHandle );
for( ;; )
{
// Send the next character to the queue.
crQUEUE_SEND( xHandle, xCoRoutineQueue, &cCharToTx, NO_DELAY, &xResult );
if( xResult == pdPASS )
{
// The character was successfully posted to the queue.
}
else
{
// Could not post the character to the queue.
}
// Enable the UART Tx interrupt to cause an interrupt in this
// hypothetical UART. The interrupt will obtain the character
// from the queue and send it.
ENABLE_RX_INTERRUPT();
// Increment to the next character then block for a fixed period.
// cCharToTx will maintain its value across the delay as it is
// declared static.
cCharToTx++;
if( cCharToTx > 'x' )
{
cCharToTx = 'a';
}
crDELAY( 100 );
}
// All co-routines must end with a call to crEND().
crEND();
}
// An ISR that uses a queue to receive characters to send on a UART.
void vUART_ISR( void )
{
char cCharToTx;
portBASE_TYPE xCRWokenByPost = pdFALSE;
while( UART_TX_REG_EMPTY() )
{
// Are there any characters in the queue waiting to be sent?
// xCRWokenByPost will automatically be set to pdTRUE if a co-routine
// is woken by the post - ensuring that only a single co-routine is
// woken no matter how many times we go around this loop.
if( crQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR( pxQueue, &cCharToTx, &xCRWokenByPost ) )
{
SEND_CHARACTER( cCharToTx );
}
}
}</pre>
* \defgroup crQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR crQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR
* \ingroup Tasks
*/
#define crQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR( pxQueue, pvBuffer, pxCoRoutineWoken ) xQueueCRReceiveFromISR( ( pxQueue ), ( pvBuffer ), ( pxCoRoutineWoken ) )
/*
* This function is intended for internal use by the co-routine macros only.
* The macro nature of the co-routine implementation requires that the
* prototype appears here. The function should not be used by application
* writers.
*
* Removes the current co-routine from its ready list and places it in the
* appropriate delayed list.
*/
void vCoRoutineAddToDelayedList( portTickType xTicksToDelay, xList *pxEventList );
/*
* This function is intended for internal use by the queue implementation only.
* The function should not be used by application writers.
*
* Removes the highest priority co-routine from the event list and places it in
* the pending ready list.
*/
signed portBASE_TYPE xCoRoutineRemoveFromEventList( const xList *pxEventList );
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* CO_ROUTINE_H */

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@ -0,0 +1,337 @@
/*
FreeRTOS V7.1.1 - Copyright (C) 2012 Real Time Engineers Ltd.
***************************************************************************
* *
* FreeRTOS tutorial books are available in pdf and paperback. *
* Complete, revised, and edited pdf reference manuals are also *
* available. *
* *
* Purchasing FreeRTOS documentation will not only help you, by *
* ensuring you get running as quickly as possible and with an *
* in-depth knowledge of how to use FreeRTOS, it will also help *
* the FreeRTOS project to continue with its mission of providing *
* professional grade, cross platform, de facto standard solutions *
* for microcontrollers - completely free of charge! *
* *
* >>> See http://www.FreeRTOS.org/Documentation for details. <<< *
* *
* Thank you for using FreeRTOS, and thank you for your support! *
* *
***************************************************************************
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as published by the
Free Software Foundation AND MODIFIED BY the FreeRTOS exception.
>>>NOTE<<< The modification to the GPL is included to allow you to
distribute a combined work that includes FreeRTOS without being obliged to
provide the source code for proprietary components outside of the FreeRTOS
kernel. FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
License and the FreeRTOS license exception along with FreeRTOS; if not it
can be viewed here: http://www.freertos.org/a00114.html and also obtained
by writing to Richard Barry, contact details for whom are available on the
FreeRTOS WEB site.
1 tab == 4 spaces!
***************************************************************************
* *
* Having a problem? Start by reading the FAQ "My application does *
* not run, what could be wrong? *
* *
* http://www.FreeRTOS.org/FAQHelp.html *
* *
***************************************************************************
http://www.FreeRTOS.org - Documentation, training, latest information,
license and contact details.
http://www.FreeRTOS.org/plus - A selection of FreeRTOS ecosystem products,
including FreeRTOS+Trace - an indispensable productivity tool.
Real Time Engineers ltd license FreeRTOS to High Integrity Systems, who sell
the code with commercial support, indemnification, and middleware, under
the OpenRTOS brand: http://www.OpenRTOS.com. High Integrity Systems also
provide a safety engineered and independently SIL3 certified version under
the SafeRTOS brand: http://www.SafeRTOS.com.
*/
/*
* This is the list implementation used by the scheduler. While it is tailored
* heavily for the schedulers needs, it is also available for use by
* application code.
*
* xLists can only store pointers to xListItems. Each xListItem contains a
* numeric value (xItemValue). Most of the time the lists are sorted in
* descending item value order.
*
* Lists are created already containing one list item. The value of this
* item is the maximum possible that can be stored, it is therefore always at
* the end of the list and acts as a marker. The list member pxHead always
* points to this marker - even though it is at the tail of the list. This
* is because the tail contains a wrap back pointer to the true head of
* the list.
*
* In addition to it's value, each list item contains a pointer to the next
* item in the list (pxNext), a pointer to the list it is in (pxContainer)
* and a pointer to back to the object that contains it. These later two
* pointers are included for efficiency of list manipulation. There is
* effectively a two way link between the object containing the list item and
* the list item itself.
*
*
* \page ListIntroduction List Implementation
* \ingroup FreeRTOSIntro
*/
#ifndef LIST_H
#define LIST_H
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/*
* Definition of the only type of object that a list can contain.
*/
struct xLIST_ITEM
{
portTickType xItemValue; /*< The value being listed. In most cases this is used to sort the list in descending order. */
volatile struct xLIST_ITEM * pxNext; /*< Pointer to the next xListItem in the list. */
volatile struct xLIST_ITEM * pxPrevious;/*< Pointer to the previous xListItem in the list. */
void * pvOwner; /*< Pointer to the object (normally a TCB) that contains the list item. There is therefore a two way link between the object containing the list item and the list item itself. */
void * pvContainer; /*< Pointer to the list in which this list item is placed (if any). */
};
typedef struct xLIST_ITEM xListItem; /* For some reason lint wants this as two separate definitions. */
struct xMINI_LIST_ITEM
{
portTickType xItemValue;
volatile struct xLIST_ITEM *pxNext;
volatile struct xLIST_ITEM *pxPrevious;
};
typedef struct xMINI_LIST_ITEM xMiniListItem;
/*
* Definition of the type of queue used by the scheduler.
*/
typedef struct xLIST
{
volatile unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxNumberOfItems;
volatile xListItem * pxIndex; /*< Used to walk through the list. Points to the last item returned by a call to pvListGetOwnerOfNextEntry (). */
volatile xMiniListItem xListEnd; /*< List item that contains the maximum possible item value meaning it is always at the end of the list and is therefore used as a marker. */
} xList;
/*
* Access macro to set the owner of a list item. The owner of a list item
* is the object (usually a TCB) that contains the list item.
*
* \page listSET_LIST_ITEM_OWNER listSET_LIST_ITEM_OWNER
* \ingroup LinkedList
*/
#define listSET_LIST_ITEM_OWNER( pxListItem, pxOwner ) ( pxListItem )->pvOwner = ( void * ) ( pxOwner )
/*
* Access macro to get the owner of a list item. The owner of a list item
* is the object (usually a TCB) that contains the list item.
*
* \page listSET_LIST_ITEM_OWNER listSET_LIST_ITEM_OWNER
* \ingroup LinkedList
*/
#define listGET_LIST_ITEM_OWNER( pxListItem ) ( pxListItem )->pvOwner
/*
* Access macro to set the value of the list item. In most cases the value is
* used to sort the list in descending order.
*
* \page listSET_LIST_ITEM_VALUE listSET_LIST_ITEM_VALUE
* \ingroup LinkedList
*/
#define listSET_LIST_ITEM_VALUE( pxListItem, xValue ) ( pxListItem )->xItemValue = ( xValue )
/*
* Access macro to retrieve the value of the list item. The value can
* represent anything - for example a the priority of a task, or the time at
* which a task should be unblocked.
*
* \page listGET_LIST_ITEM_VALUE listGET_LIST_ITEM_VALUE
* \ingroup LinkedList
*/
#define listGET_LIST_ITEM_VALUE( pxListItem ) ( ( pxListItem )->xItemValue )
/*
* Access macro the retrieve the value of the list item at the head of a given
* list.
*
* \page listGET_LIST_ITEM_VALUE listGET_LIST_ITEM_VALUE
* \ingroup LinkedList
*/
#define listGET_ITEM_VALUE_OF_HEAD_ENTRY( pxList ) ( (&( ( pxList )->xListEnd ))->pxNext->xItemValue )
/*
* Access macro to determine if a list contains any items. The macro will
* only have the value true if the list is empty.
*
* \page listLIST_IS_EMPTY listLIST_IS_EMPTY
* \ingroup LinkedList
*/
#define listLIST_IS_EMPTY( pxList ) ( ( pxList )->uxNumberOfItems == ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) 0 )
/*
* Access macro to return the number of items in the list.
*/
#define listCURRENT_LIST_LENGTH( pxList ) ( ( pxList )->uxNumberOfItems )
/*
* Access function to obtain the owner of the next entry in a list.
*
* The list member pxIndex is used to walk through a list. Calling
* listGET_OWNER_OF_NEXT_ENTRY increments pxIndex to the next item in the list
* and returns that entries pxOwner parameter. Using multiple calls to this
* function it is therefore possible to move through every item contained in
* a list.
*
* The pxOwner parameter of a list item is a pointer to the object that owns
* the list item. In the scheduler this is normally a task control block.
* The pxOwner parameter effectively creates a two way link between the list
* item and its owner.
*
* @param pxList The list from which the next item owner is to be returned.
*
* \page listGET_OWNER_OF_NEXT_ENTRY listGET_OWNER_OF_NEXT_ENTRY
* \ingroup LinkedList
*/
#define listGET_OWNER_OF_NEXT_ENTRY( pxTCB, pxList ) \
{ \
xList * const pxConstList = ( pxList ); \
/* Increment the index to the next item and return the item, ensuring */ \
/* we don't return the marker used at the end of the list. */ \
( pxConstList )->pxIndex = ( pxConstList )->pxIndex->pxNext; \
if( ( pxConstList )->pxIndex == ( xListItem * ) &( ( pxConstList )->xListEnd ) ) \
{ \
( pxConstList )->pxIndex = ( pxConstList )->pxIndex->pxNext; \
} \
( pxTCB ) = ( pxConstList )->pxIndex->pvOwner; \
}
/*
* Access function to obtain the owner of the first entry in a list. Lists
* are normally sorted in ascending item value order.
*
* This function returns the pxOwner member of the first item in the list.
* The pxOwner parameter of a list item is a pointer to the object that owns
* the list item. In the scheduler this is normally a task control block.
* The pxOwner parameter effectively creates a two way link between the list
* item and its owner.
*
* @param pxList The list from which the owner of the head item is to be
* returned.
*
* \page listGET_OWNER_OF_HEAD_ENTRY listGET_OWNER_OF_HEAD_ENTRY
* \ingroup LinkedList
*/
#define listGET_OWNER_OF_HEAD_ENTRY( pxList ) ( (&( ( pxList )->xListEnd ))->pxNext->pvOwner )
/*
* Check to see if a list item is within a list. The list item maintains a
* "container" pointer that points to the list it is in. All this macro does
* is check to see if the container and the list match.
*
* @param pxList The list we want to know if the list item is within.
* @param pxListItem The list item we want to know if is in the list.
* @return pdTRUE is the list item is in the list, otherwise pdFALSE.
* pointer against
*/
#define listIS_CONTAINED_WITHIN( pxList, pxListItem ) ( ( pxListItem )->pvContainer == ( void * ) ( pxList ) )
/*
* This provides a crude means of knowing if a list has been initialised, as
* pxList->xListEnd.xItemValue is set to portMAX_DELAY by the vListInitialise()
* function.
*/
#define listLIST_IS_INITIALISED( pxList ) ( ( pxList )->xListEnd.xItemValue == portMAX_DELAY )
/*
* Must be called before a list is used! This initialises all the members
* of the list structure and inserts the xListEnd item into the list as a
* marker to the back of the list.
*
* @param pxList Pointer to the list being initialised.
*
* \page vListInitialise vListInitialise
* \ingroup LinkedList
*/
void vListInitialise( xList *pxList );
/*
* Must be called before a list item is used. This sets the list container to
* null so the item does not think that it is already contained in a list.
*
* @param pxItem Pointer to the list item being initialised.
*
* \page vListInitialiseItem vListInitialiseItem
* \ingroup LinkedList
*/
void vListInitialiseItem( xListItem *pxItem );
/*
* Insert a list item into a list. The item will be inserted into the list in
* a position determined by its item value (descending item value order).
*
* @param pxList The list into which the item is to be inserted.
*
* @param pxNewListItem The item to that is to be placed in the list.
*
* \page vListInsert vListInsert
* \ingroup LinkedList
*/
void vListInsert( xList *pxList, xListItem *pxNewListItem );
/*
* Insert a list item into a list. The item will be inserted in a position
* such that it will be the last item within the list returned by multiple
* calls to listGET_OWNER_OF_NEXT_ENTRY.
*
* The list member pvIndex is used to walk through a list. Calling
* listGET_OWNER_OF_NEXT_ENTRY increments pvIndex to the next item in the list.
* Placing an item in a list using vListInsertEnd effectively places the item
* in the list position pointed to by pvIndex. This means that every other
* item within the list will be returned by listGET_OWNER_OF_NEXT_ENTRY before
* the pvIndex parameter again points to the item being inserted.
*
* @param pxList The list into which the item is to be inserted.
*
* @param pxNewListItem The list item to be inserted into the list.
*
* \page vListInsertEnd vListInsertEnd
* \ingroup LinkedList
*/
void vListInsertEnd( xList *pxList, xListItem *pxNewListItem );
/*
* Remove an item from a list. The list item has a pointer to the list that
* it is in, so only the list item need be passed into the function.
*
* @param vListRemove The item to be removed. The item will remove itself from
* the list pointed to by it's pxContainer parameter.
*
* \page vListRemove vListRemove
* \ingroup LinkedList
*/
void vListRemove( xListItem *pxItemToRemove );
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif

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/*
FreeRTOS V7.1.1 - Copyright (C) 2012 Real Time Engineers Ltd.
***************************************************************************
* *
* FreeRTOS tutorial books are available in pdf and paperback. *
* Complete, revised, and edited pdf reference manuals are also *
* available. *
* *
* Purchasing FreeRTOS documentation will not only help you, by *
* ensuring you get running as quickly as possible and with an *
* in-depth knowledge of how to use FreeRTOS, it will also help *
* the FreeRTOS project to continue with its mission of providing *
* professional grade, cross platform, de facto standard solutions *
* for microcontrollers - completely free of charge! *
* *
* >>> See http://www.FreeRTOS.org/Documentation for details. <<< *
* *
* Thank you for using FreeRTOS, and thank you for your support! *
* *
***************************************************************************
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as published by the
Free Software Foundation AND MODIFIED BY the FreeRTOS exception.
>>>NOTE<<< The modification to the GPL is included to allow you to
distribute a combined work that includes FreeRTOS without being obliged to
provide the source code for proprietary components outside of the FreeRTOS
kernel. FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
License and the FreeRTOS license exception along with FreeRTOS; if not it
can be viewed here: http://www.freertos.org/a00114.html and also obtained
by writing to Richard Barry, contact details for whom are available on the
FreeRTOS WEB site.
1 tab == 4 spaces!
***************************************************************************
* *
* Having a problem? Start by reading the FAQ "My application does *
* not run, what could be wrong? *
* *
* http://www.FreeRTOS.org/FAQHelp.html *
* *
***************************************************************************
http://www.FreeRTOS.org - Documentation, training, latest information,
license and contact details.
http://www.FreeRTOS.org/plus - A selection of FreeRTOS ecosystem products,
including FreeRTOS+Trace - an indispensable productivity tool.
Real Time Engineers ltd license FreeRTOS to High Integrity Systems, who sell
the code with commercial support, indemnification, and middleware, under
the OpenRTOS brand: http://www.OpenRTOS.com. High Integrity Systems also
provide a safety engineered and independently SIL3 certified version under
the SafeRTOS brand: http://www.SafeRTOS.com.
*/
#ifndef MPU_WRAPPERS_H
#define MPU_WRAPPERS_H
/* This file redefines API functions to be called through a wrapper macro, but
only for ports that are using the MPU. */
#ifdef portUSING_MPU_WRAPPERS
/* MPU_WRAPPERS_INCLUDED_FROM_API_FILE will be defined when this file is
included from queue.c or task.c to prevent it from having an effect within
those files. */
#ifndef MPU_WRAPPERS_INCLUDED_FROM_API_FILE
#define xTaskGenericCreate MPU_xTaskGenericCreate
#define vTaskAllocateMPURegions MPU_vTaskAllocateMPURegions
#define vTaskDelete MPU_vTaskDelete
#define vTaskDelayUntil MPU_vTaskDelayUntil
#define vTaskDelay MPU_vTaskDelay
#define uxTaskPriorityGet MPU_uxTaskPriorityGet
#define vTaskPrioritySet MPU_vTaskPrioritySet
#define vTaskSuspend MPU_vTaskSuspend
#define xTaskIsTaskSuspended MPU_xTaskIsTaskSuspended
#define vTaskResume MPU_vTaskResume
#define vTaskSuspendAll MPU_vTaskSuspendAll
#define xTaskResumeAll MPU_xTaskResumeAll
#define xTaskGetTickCount MPU_xTaskGetTickCount
#define uxTaskGetNumberOfTasks MPU_uxTaskGetNumberOfTasks
#define vTaskList MPU_vTaskList
#define vTaskGetRunTimeStats MPU_vTaskGetRunTimeStats
#define vTaskStartTrace MPU_vTaskStartTrace
#define ulTaskEndTrace MPU_ulTaskEndTrace
#define vTaskSetApplicationTaskTag MPU_vTaskSetApplicationTaskTag
#define xTaskGetApplicationTaskTag MPU_xTaskGetApplicationTaskTag
#define xTaskCallApplicationTaskHook MPU_xTaskCallApplicationTaskHook
#define uxTaskGetStackHighWaterMark MPU_uxTaskGetStackHighWaterMark
#define xTaskGetCurrentTaskHandle MPU_xTaskGetCurrentTaskHandle
#define xTaskGetSchedulerState MPU_xTaskGetSchedulerState
#define xQueueGenericCreate MPU_xQueueGenericCreate
#define xQueueCreateMutex MPU_xQueueCreateMutex
#define xQueueGiveMutexRecursive MPU_xQueueGiveMutexRecursive
#define xQueueTakeMutexRecursive MPU_xQueueTakeMutexRecursive
#define xQueueCreateCountingSemaphore MPU_xQueueCreateCountingSemaphore
#define xQueueGenericSend MPU_xQueueGenericSend
#define xQueueAltGenericSend MPU_xQueueAltGenericSend
#define xQueueAltGenericReceive MPU_xQueueAltGenericReceive
#define xQueueGenericReceive MPU_xQueueGenericReceive
#define uxQueueMessagesWaiting MPU_uxQueueMessagesWaiting
#define vQueueDelete MPU_vQueueDelete
#define pvPortMalloc MPU_pvPortMalloc
#define vPortFree MPU_vPortFree
#define xPortGetFreeHeapSize MPU_xPortGetFreeHeapSize
#define vPortInitialiseBlocks MPU_vPortInitialiseBlocks
#if configQUEUE_REGISTRY_SIZE > 0
#define vQueueAddToRegistry MPU_vQueueAddToRegistry
#define vQueueUnregisterQueue MPU_vQueueUnregisterQueue
#endif
/* Remove the privileged function macro. */
#define PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION
#else /* MPU_WRAPPERS_INCLUDED_FROM_API_FILE */
/* Ensure API functions go in the privileged execution section. */
#define PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION __attribute__((section("privileged_functions")))
#define PRIVILEGED_DATA __attribute__((section("privileged_data")))
//#define PRIVILEGED_DATA
#endif /* MPU_WRAPPERS_INCLUDED_FROM_API_FILE */
#else /* portUSING_MPU_WRAPPERS */
#define PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION
#define PRIVILEGED_DATA
#define portUSING_MPU_WRAPPERS 0
#endif /* portUSING_MPU_WRAPPERS */
#endif /* MPU_WRAPPERS_H */

403
FreeRTOS/Source/include/portable.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,403 @@
/*
FreeRTOS V7.1.1 - Copyright (C) 2012 Real Time Engineers Ltd.
***************************************************************************
* *
* FreeRTOS tutorial books are available in pdf and paperback. *
* Complete, revised, and edited pdf reference manuals are also *
* available. *
* *
* Purchasing FreeRTOS documentation will not only help you, by *
* ensuring you get running as quickly as possible and with an *
* in-depth knowledge of how to use FreeRTOS, it will also help *
* the FreeRTOS project to continue with its mission of providing *
* professional grade, cross platform, de facto standard solutions *
* for microcontrollers - completely free of charge! *
* *
* >>> See http://www.FreeRTOS.org/Documentation for details. <<< *
* *
* Thank you for using FreeRTOS, and thank you for your support! *
* *
***************************************************************************
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as published by the
Free Software Foundation AND MODIFIED BY the FreeRTOS exception.
>>>NOTE<<< The modification to the GPL is included to allow you to
distribute a combined work that includes FreeRTOS without being obliged to
provide the source code for proprietary components outside of the FreeRTOS
kernel. FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
License and the FreeRTOS license exception along with FreeRTOS; if not it
can be viewed here: http://www.freertos.org/a00114.html and also obtained
by writing to Richard Barry, contact details for whom are available on the
FreeRTOS WEB site.
1 tab == 4 spaces!
***************************************************************************
* *
* Having a problem? Start by reading the FAQ "My application does *
* not run, what could be wrong? *
* *
* http://www.FreeRTOS.org/FAQHelp.html *
* *
***************************************************************************
http://www.FreeRTOS.org - Documentation, training, latest information,
license and contact details.
http://www.FreeRTOS.org/plus - A selection of FreeRTOS ecosystem products,
including FreeRTOS+Trace - an indispensable productivity tool.
Real Time Engineers ltd license FreeRTOS to High Integrity Systems, who sell
the code with commercial support, indemnification, and middleware, under
the OpenRTOS brand: http://www.OpenRTOS.com. High Integrity Systems also
provide a safety engineered and independently SIL3 certified version under
the SafeRTOS brand: http://www.SafeRTOS.com.
*/
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Portable layer API. Each function must be defined for each port.
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
#ifndef PORTABLE_H
#define PORTABLE_H
/* Include the macro file relevant to the port being used. */
#ifdef OPEN_WATCOM_INDUSTRIAL_PC_PORT
#include "..\..\Source\portable\owatcom\16bitdos\pc\portmacro.h"
typedef void ( __interrupt __far *pxISR )();
#endif
#ifdef OPEN_WATCOM_FLASH_LITE_186_PORT
#include "..\..\Source\portable\owatcom\16bitdos\flsh186\portmacro.h"
typedef void ( __interrupt __far *pxISR )();
#endif
#ifdef GCC_MEGA_AVR
#include "../portable/GCC/ATMega323/portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef IAR_MEGA_AVR
#include "../portable/IAR/ATMega323/portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef MPLAB_PIC24_PORT
#include "..\..\Source\portable\MPLAB\PIC24_dsPIC\portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef MPLAB_DSPIC_PORT
#include "..\..\Source\portable\MPLAB\PIC24_dsPIC\portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef MPLAB_PIC18F_PORT
#include "..\..\Source\portable\MPLAB\PIC18F\portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef MPLAB_PIC32MX_PORT
#include "..\..\Source\portable\MPLAB\PIC32MX\portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef _FEDPICC
#include "libFreeRTOS/Include/portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef SDCC_CYGNAL
#include "../../Source/portable/SDCC/Cygnal/portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef GCC_ARM7
#include "../../Source/portable/GCC/ARM7_LPC2000/portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef GCC_ARM7_ECLIPSE
#include "portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef ROWLEY_LPC23xx
#include "../../Source/portable/GCC/ARM7_LPC23xx/portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef IAR_MSP430
#include "..\..\Source\portable\IAR\MSP430\portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef GCC_MSP430
#include "../../Source/portable/GCC/MSP430F449/portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef ROWLEY_MSP430
#include "../../Source/portable/Rowley/MSP430F449/portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef ARM7_LPC21xx_KEIL_RVDS
#include "..\..\Source\portable\RVDS\ARM7_LPC21xx\portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef SAM7_GCC
#include "../../Source/portable/GCC/ARM7_AT91SAM7S/portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef SAM7_IAR
#include "..\..\Source\portable\IAR\AtmelSAM7S64\portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef SAM9XE_IAR
#include "..\..\Source\portable\IAR\AtmelSAM9XE\portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef LPC2000_IAR
#include "..\..\Source\portable\IAR\LPC2000\portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef STR71X_IAR
#include "..\..\Source\portable\IAR\STR71x\portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef STR75X_IAR
#include "..\..\Source\portable\IAR\STR75x\portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef STR75X_GCC
#include "..\..\Source\portable\GCC\STR75x\portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef STR91X_IAR
#include "..\..\Source\portable\IAR\STR91x\portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef GCC_H8S
#include "../../Source/portable/GCC/H8S2329/portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef GCC_AT91FR40008
#include "../../Source/portable/GCC/ARM7_AT91FR40008/portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef RVDS_ARMCM3_LM3S102
#include "../../Source/portable/RVDS/ARM_CM3/portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef GCC_ARMCM3_LM3S102
#include "../../Source/portable/GCC/ARM_CM3/portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef GCC_ARMCM3
#include "../../Source/portable/GCC/ARM_CM3/portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef IAR_ARM_CM3
#include "../../Source/portable/IAR/ARM_CM3/portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef IAR_ARMCM3_LM
#include "../../Source/portable/IAR/ARM_CM3/portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef HCS12_CODE_WARRIOR
#include "../../Source/portable/CodeWarrior/HCS12/portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef MICROBLAZE_GCC
#include "../../Source/portable/GCC/MicroBlaze/portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef TERN_EE
#include "..\..\Source\portable\Paradigm\Tern_EE\small\portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef GCC_HCS12
#include "../../Source/portable/GCC/HCS12/portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef GCC_MCF5235
#include "../../Source/portable/GCC/MCF5235/portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef COLDFIRE_V2_GCC
#include "../../../Source/portable/GCC/ColdFire_V2/portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef COLDFIRE_V2_CODEWARRIOR
#include "../../Source/portable/CodeWarrior/ColdFire_V2/portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef GCC_PPC405
#include "../../Source/portable/GCC/PPC405_Xilinx/portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef GCC_PPC440
#include "../../Source/portable/GCC/PPC440_Xilinx/portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef _16FX_SOFTUNE
#include "..\..\Source\portable\Softune\MB96340\portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef BCC_INDUSTRIAL_PC_PORT
/* A short file name has to be used in place of the normal
FreeRTOSConfig.h when using the Borland compiler. */
#include "frconfig.h"
#include "..\portable\BCC\16BitDOS\PC\prtmacro.h"
typedef void ( __interrupt __far *pxISR )();
#endif
#ifdef BCC_FLASH_LITE_186_PORT
/* A short file name has to be used in place of the normal
FreeRTOSConfig.h when using the Borland compiler. */
#include "frconfig.h"
#include "..\portable\BCC\16BitDOS\flsh186\prtmacro.h"
typedef void ( __interrupt __far *pxISR )();
#endif
#ifdef __GNUC__
#ifdef __AVR32_AVR32A__
#include "portmacro.h"
#endif
#endif
#ifdef __ICCAVR32__
#ifdef __CORE__
#if __CORE__ == __AVR32A__
#include "portmacro.h"
#endif
#endif
#endif
#ifdef __91467D
#include "portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef __96340
#include "portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef __IAR_V850ES_Fx3__
#include "../../Source/portable/IAR/V850ES/portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef __IAR_V850ES_Jx3__
#include "../../Source/portable/IAR/V850ES/portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef __IAR_V850ES_Jx3_L__
#include "../../Source/portable/IAR/V850ES/portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef __IAR_V850ES_Jx2__
#include "../../Source/portable/IAR/V850ES/portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef __IAR_V850ES_Hx2__
#include "../../Source/portable/IAR/V850ES/portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef __IAR_78K0R_Kx3__
#include "../../Source/portable/IAR/78K0R/portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef __IAR_78K0R_Kx3L__
#include "../../Source/portable/IAR/78K0R/portmacro.h"
#endif
/* Catch all to ensure portmacro.h is included in the build. Newer demos
have the path as part of the project options, rather than as relative from
the project location. If portENTER_CRITICAL() has not been defined then
portmacro.h has not yet been included - as every portmacro.h provides a
portENTER_CRITICAL() definition. Check the demo application for your demo
to find the path to the correct portmacro.h file. */
#ifndef portENTER_CRITICAL
#include "portmacro.h"
#endif
#if portBYTE_ALIGNMENT == 8
#define portBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK ( 0x0007 )
#endif
#if portBYTE_ALIGNMENT == 4
#define portBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK ( 0x0003 )
#endif
#if portBYTE_ALIGNMENT == 2
#define portBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK ( 0x0001 )
#endif
#if portBYTE_ALIGNMENT == 1
#define portBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK ( 0x0000 )
#endif
#ifndef portBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK
#error "Invalid portBYTE_ALIGNMENT definition"
#endif
#ifndef portNUM_CONFIGURABLE_REGIONS
#define portNUM_CONFIGURABLE_REGIONS 1
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#include "mpu_wrappers.h"
/*
* Setup the stack of a new task so it is ready to be placed under the
* scheduler control. The registers have to be placed on the stack in
* the order that the port expects to find them.
*
*/
#if( portUSING_MPU_WRAPPERS == 1 )
portSTACK_TYPE *pxPortInitialiseStack( portSTACK_TYPE *pxTopOfStack, pdTASK_CODE pxCode, void *pvParameters, portBASE_TYPE xRunPrivileged ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
#else
portSTACK_TYPE *pxPortInitialiseStack( portSTACK_TYPE *pxTopOfStack, pdTASK_CODE pxCode, void *pvParameters );
#endif
/*
* Map to the memory management routines required for the port.
*/
void *pvPortMalloc( size_t xSize ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
void vPortFree( void *pv ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
void vPortInitialiseBlocks( void ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
size_t xPortGetFreeHeapSize( void ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
/*
* Setup the hardware ready for the scheduler to take control. This generally
* sets up a tick interrupt and sets timers for the correct tick frequency.
*/
portBASE_TYPE xPortStartScheduler( void ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
/*
* Undo any hardware/ISR setup that was performed by xPortStartScheduler() so
* the hardware is left in its original condition after the scheduler stops
* executing.
*/
void vPortEndScheduler( void ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
/*
* The structures and methods of manipulating the MPU are contained within the
* port layer.
*
* Fills the xMPUSettings structure with the memory region information
* contained in xRegions.
*/
#if( portUSING_MPU_WRAPPERS == 1 )
struct xMEMORY_REGION;
void vPortStoreTaskMPUSettings( xMPU_SETTINGS *xMPUSettings, const struct xMEMORY_REGION * const xRegions, portSTACK_TYPE *pxBottomOfStack, unsigned short usStackDepth ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* PORTABLE_H */

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/*
FreeRTOS V7.1.1 - Copyright (C) 2012 Real Time Engineers Ltd.
***************************************************************************
* *
* FreeRTOS tutorial books are available in pdf and paperback. *
* Complete, revised, and edited pdf reference manuals are also *
* available. *
* *
* Purchasing FreeRTOS documentation will not only help you, by *
* ensuring you get running as quickly as possible and with an *
* in-depth knowledge of how to use FreeRTOS, it will also help *
* the FreeRTOS project to continue with its mission of providing *
* professional grade, cross platform, de facto standard solutions *
* for microcontrollers - completely free of charge! *
* *
* >>> See http://www.FreeRTOS.org/Documentation for details. <<< *
* *
* Thank you for using FreeRTOS, and thank you for your support! *
* *
***************************************************************************
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as published by the
Free Software Foundation AND MODIFIED BY the FreeRTOS exception.
>>>NOTE<<< The modification to the GPL is included to allow you to
distribute a combined work that includes FreeRTOS without being obliged to
provide the source code for proprietary components outside of the FreeRTOS
kernel. FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
License and the FreeRTOS license exception along with FreeRTOS; if not it
can be viewed here: http://www.freertos.org/a00114.html and also obtained
by writing to Richard Barry, contact details for whom are available on the
FreeRTOS WEB site.
1 tab == 4 spaces!
***************************************************************************
* *
* Having a problem? Start by reading the FAQ "My application does *
* not run, what could be wrong? *
* *
* http://www.FreeRTOS.org/FAQHelp.html *
* *
***************************************************************************
http://www.FreeRTOS.org - Documentation, training, latest information,
license and contact details.
http://www.FreeRTOS.org/plus - A selection of FreeRTOS ecosystem products,
including FreeRTOS+Trace - an indispensable productivity tool.
Real Time Engineers ltd license FreeRTOS to High Integrity Systems, who sell
the code with commercial support, indemnification, and middleware, under
the OpenRTOS brand: http://www.OpenRTOS.com. High Integrity Systems also
provide a safety engineered and independently SIL3 certified version under
the SafeRTOS brand: http://www.SafeRTOS.com.
*/
#ifndef PROJDEFS_H
#define PROJDEFS_H
/* Defines the prototype to which task functions must conform. */
typedef void (*pdTASK_CODE)( void * );
#define pdTRUE ( 1 )
#define pdFALSE ( 0 )
#define pdPASS ( 1 )
#define pdFAIL ( 0 )
#define errQUEUE_EMPTY ( 0 )
#define errQUEUE_FULL ( 0 )
/* Error definitions. */
#define errCOULD_NOT_ALLOCATE_REQUIRED_MEMORY ( -1 )
#define errNO_TASK_TO_RUN ( -2 )
#define errQUEUE_BLOCKED ( -4 )
#define errQUEUE_YIELD ( -5 )
#endif /* PROJDEFS_H */

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787
FreeRTOS/Source/include/semphr.h Normal file
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/*
FreeRTOS V7.1.1 - Copyright (C) 2012 Real Time Engineers Ltd.
***************************************************************************
* *
* FreeRTOS tutorial books are available in pdf and paperback. *
* Complete, revised, and edited pdf reference manuals are also *
* available. *
* *
* Purchasing FreeRTOS documentation will not only help you, by *
* ensuring you get running as quickly as possible and with an *
* in-depth knowledge of how to use FreeRTOS, it will also help *
* the FreeRTOS project to continue with its mission of providing *
* professional grade, cross platform, de facto standard solutions *
* for microcontrollers - completely free of charge! *
* *
* >>> See http://www.FreeRTOS.org/Documentation for details. <<< *
* *
* Thank you for using FreeRTOS, and thank you for your support! *
* *
***************************************************************************
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as published by the
Free Software Foundation AND MODIFIED BY the FreeRTOS exception.
>>>NOTE<<< The modification to the GPL is included to allow you to
distribute a combined work that includes FreeRTOS without being obliged to
provide the source code for proprietary components outside of the FreeRTOS
kernel. FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
License and the FreeRTOS license exception along with FreeRTOS; if not it
can be viewed here: http://www.freertos.org/a00114.html and also obtained
by writing to Richard Barry, contact details for whom are available on the
FreeRTOS WEB site.
1 tab == 4 spaces!
***************************************************************************
* *
* Having a problem? Start by reading the FAQ "My application does *
* not run, what could be wrong? *
* *
* http://www.FreeRTOS.org/FAQHelp.html *
* *
***************************************************************************
http://www.FreeRTOS.org - Documentation, training, latest information,
license and contact details.
http://www.FreeRTOS.org/plus - A selection of FreeRTOS ecosystem products,
including FreeRTOS+Trace - an indispensable productivity tool.
Real Time Engineers ltd license FreeRTOS to High Integrity Systems, who sell
the code with commercial support, indemnification, and middleware, under
the OpenRTOS brand: http://www.OpenRTOS.com. High Integrity Systems also
provide a safety engineered and independently SIL3 certified version under
the SafeRTOS brand: http://www.SafeRTOS.com.
*/
#ifndef SEMAPHORE_H
#define SEMAPHORE_H
#ifndef INC_FREERTOS_H
#error "include FreeRTOS.h" must appear in source files before "include semphr.h"
#endif
#include "queue.h"
typedef xQueueHandle xSemaphoreHandle;
#define semBINARY_SEMAPHORE_QUEUE_LENGTH ( ( unsigned char ) 1U )
#define semSEMAPHORE_QUEUE_ITEM_LENGTH ( ( unsigned char ) 0U )
#define semGIVE_BLOCK_TIME ( ( portTickType ) 0U )
/**
* semphr. h
* <pre>vSemaphoreCreateBinary( xSemaphoreHandle xSemaphore )</pre>
*
* <i>Macro</i> that implements a semaphore by using the existing queue mechanism.
* The queue length is 1 as this is a binary semaphore. The data size is 0
* as we don't want to actually store any data - we just want to know if the
* queue is empty or full.
*
* This type of semaphore can be used for pure synchronisation between tasks or
* between an interrupt and a task. The semaphore need not be given back once
* obtained, so one task/interrupt can continuously 'give' the semaphore while
* another continuously 'takes' the semaphore. For this reason this type of
* semaphore does not use a priority inheritance mechanism. For an alternative
* that does use priority inheritance see xSemaphoreCreateMutex().
*
* @param xSemaphore Handle to the created semaphore. Should be of type xSemaphoreHandle.
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
xSemaphoreHandle xSemaphore;
void vATask( void * pvParameters )
{
// Semaphore cannot be used before a call to vSemaphoreCreateBinary ().
// This is a macro so pass the variable in directly.
vSemaphoreCreateBinary( xSemaphore );
if( xSemaphore != NULL )
{
// The semaphore was created successfully.
// The semaphore can now be used.
}
}
</pre>
* \defgroup vSemaphoreCreateBinary vSemaphoreCreateBinary
* \ingroup Semaphores
*/
#define vSemaphoreCreateBinary( xSemaphore ) \
{ \
( xSemaphore ) = xQueueGenericCreate( ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) 1, semSEMAPHORE_QUEUE_ITEM_LENGTH, queueQUEUE_TYPE_BINARY_SEMAPHORE ); \
if( ( xSemaphore ) != NULL ) \
{ \
xSemaphoreGive( ( xSemaphore ) ); \
} \
}
/**
* semphr. h
* <pre>xSemaphoreTake(
* xSemaphoreHandle xSemaphore,
* portTickType xBlockTime
* )</pre>
*
* <i>Macro</i> to obtain a semaphore. The semaphore must have previously been
* created with a call to vSemaphoreCreateBinary(), xSemaphoreCreateMutex() or
* xSemaphoreCreateCounting().
*
* @param xSemaphore A handle to the semaphore being taken - obtained when
* the semaphore was created.
*
* @param xBlockTime The time in ticks to wait for the semaphore to become
* available. The macro portTICK_RATE_MS can be used to convert this to a
* real time. A block time of zero can be used to poll the semaphore. A block
* time of portMAX_DELAY can be used to block indefinitely (provided
* INCLUDE_vTaskSuspend is set to 1 in FreeRTOSConfig.h).
*
* @return pdTRUE if the semaphore was obtained. pdFALSE
* if xBlockTime expired without the semaphore becoming available.
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
xSemaphoreHandle xSemaphore = NULL;
// A task that creates a semaphore.
void vATask( void * pvParameters )
{
// Create the semaphore to guard a shared resource.
vSemaphoreCreateBinary( xSemaphore );
}
// A task that uses the semaphore.
void vAnotherTask( void * pvParameters )
{
// ... Do other things.
if( xSemaphore != NULL )
{
// See if we can obtain the semaphore. If the semaphore is not available
// wait 10 ticks to see if it becomes free.
if( xSemaphoreTake( xSemaphore, ( portTickType ) 10 ) == pdTRUE )
{
// We were able to obtain the semaphore and can now access the
// shared resource.
// ...
// We have finished accessing the shared resource. Release the
// semaphore.
xSemaphoreGive( xSemaphore );
}
else
{
// We could not obtain the semaphore and can therefore not access
// the shared resource safely.
}
}
}
</pre>
* \defgroup xSemaphoreTake xSemaphoreTake
* \ingroup Semaphores
*/
#define xSemaphoreTake( xSemaphore, xBlockTime ) xQueueGenericReceive( ( xQueueHandle ) ( xSemaphore ), NULL, ( xBlockTime ), pdFALSE )
/**
* semphr. h
* xSemaphoreTakeRecursive(
* xSemaphoreHandle xMutex,
* portTickType xBlockTime
* )
*
* <i>Macro</i> to recursively obtain, or 'take', a mutex type semaphore.
* The mutex must have previously been created using a call to
* xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex();
*
* configUSE_RECURSIVE_MUTEXES must be set to 1 in FreeRTOSConfig.h for this
* macro to be available.
*
* This macro must not be used on mutexes created using xSemaphoreCreateMutex().
*
* A mutex used recursively can be 'taken' repeatedly by the owner. The mutex
* doesn't become available again until the owner has called
* xSemaphoreGiveRecursive() for each successful 'take' request. For example,
* if a task successfully 'takes' the same mutex 5 times then the mutex will
* not be available to any other task until it has also 'given' the mutex back
* exactly five times.
*
* @param xMutex A handle to the mutex being obtained. This is the
* handle returned by xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex();
*
* @param xBlockTime The time in ticks to wait for the semaphore to become
* available. The macro portTICK_RATE_MS can be used to convert this to a
* real time. A block time of zero can be used to poll the semaphore. If
* the task already owns the semaphore then xSemaphoreTakeRecursive() will
* return immediately no matter what the value of xBlockTime.
*
* @return pdTRUE if the semaphore was obtained. pdFALSE if xBlockTime
* expired without the semaphore becoming available.
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
xSemaphoreHandle xMutex = NULL;
// A task that creates a mutex.
void vATask( void * pvParameters )
{
// Create the mutex to guard a shared resource.
xMutex = xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex();
}
// A task that uses the mutex.
void vAnotherTask( void * pvParameters )
{
// ... Do other things.
if( xMutex != NULL )
{
// See if we can obtain the mutex. If the mutex is not available
// wait 10 ticks to see if it becomes free.
if( xSemaphoreTakeRecursive( xSemaphore, ( portTickType ) 10 ) == pdTRUE )
{
// We were able to obtain the mutex and can now access the
// shared resource.
// ...
// For some reason due to the nature of the code further calls to
// xSemaphoreTakeRecursive() are made on the same mutex. In real
// code these would not be just sequential calls as this would make
// no sense. Instead the calls are likely to be buried inside
// a more complex call structure.
xSemaphoreTakeRecursive( xMutex, ( portTickType ) 10 );
xSemaphoreTakeRecursive( xMutex, ( portTickType ) 10 );
// The mutex has now been 'taken' three times, so will not be
// available to another task until it has also been given back
// three times. Again it is unlikely that real code would have
// these calls sequentially, but instead buried in a more complex
// call structure. This is just for illustrative purposes.
xSemaphoreGiveRecursive( xMutex );
xSemaphoreGiveRecursive( xMutex );
xSemaphoreGiveRecursive( xMutex );
// Now the mutex can be taken by other tasks.
}
else
{
// We could not obtain the mutex and can therefore not access
// the shared resource safely.
}
}
}
</pre>
* \defgroup xSemaphoreTakeRecursive xSemaphoreTakeRecursive
* \ingroup Semaphores
*/
#define xSemaphoreTakeRecursive( xMutex, xBlockTime ) xQueueTakeMutexRecursive( ( xMutex ), ( xBlockTime ) )
/*
* xSemaphoreAltTake() is an alternative version of xSemaphoreTake().
*
* The source code that implements the alternative (Alt) API is much
* simpler because it executes everything from within a critical section.
* This is the approach taken by many other RTOSes, but FreeRTOS.org has the
* preferred fully featured API too. The fully featured API has more
* complex code that takes longer to execute, but makes much less use of
* critical sections. Therefore the alternative API sacrifices interrupt
* responsiveness to gain execution speed, whereas the fully featured API
* sacrifices execution speed to ensure better interrupt responsiveness.
*/
#define xSemaphoreAltTake( xSemaphore, xBlockTime ) xQueueAltGenericReceive( ( xQueueHandle ) ( xSemaphore ), NULL, ( xBlockTime ), pdFALSE )
/**
* semphr. h
* <pre>xSemaphoreGive( xSemaphoreHandle xSemaphore )</pre>
*
* <i>Macro</i> to release a semaphore. The semaphore must have previously been
* created with a call to vSemaphoreCreateBinary(), xSemaphoreCreateMutex() or
* xSemaphoreCreateCounting(). and obtained using sSemaphoreTake().
*
* This macro must not be used from an ISR. See xSemaphoreGiveFromISR () for
* an alternative which can be used from an ISR.
*
* This macro must also not be used on semaphores created using
* xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex().
*
* @param xSemaphore A handle to the semaphore being released. This is the
* handle returned when the semaphore was created.
*
* @return pdTRUE if the semaphore was released. pdFALSE if an error occurred.
* Semaphores are implemented using queues. An error can occur if there is
* no space on the queue to post a message - indicating that the
* semaphore was not first obtained correctly.
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
xSemaphoreHandle xSemaphore = NULL;
void vATask( void * pvParameters )
{
// Create the semaphore to guard a shared resource.
vSemaphoreCreateBinary( xSemaphore );
if( xSemaphore != NULL )
{
if( xSemaphoreGive( xSemaphore ) != pdTRUE )
{
// We would expect this call to fail because we cannot give
// a semaphore without first "taking" it!
}
// Obtain the semaphore - don't block if the semaphore is not
// immediately available.
if( xSemaphoreTake( xSemaphore, ( portTickType ) 0 ) )
{
// We now have the semaphore and can access the shared resource.
// ...
// We have finished accessing the shared resource so can free the
// semaphore.
if( xSemaphoreGive( xSemaphore ) != pdTRUE )
{
// We would not expect this call to fail because we must have
// obtained the semaphore to get here.
}
}
}
}
</pre>
* \defgroup xSemaphoreGive xSemaphoreGive
* \ingroup Semaphores
*/
#define xSemaphoreGive( xSemaphore ) xQueueGenericSend( ( xQueueHandle ) ( xSemaphore ), NULL, semGIVE_BLOCK_TIME, queueSEND_TO_BACK )
/**
* semphr. h
* <pre>xSemaphoreGiveRecursive( xSemaphoreHandle xMutex )</pre>
*
* <i>Macro</i> to recursively release, or 'give', a mutex type semaphore.
* The mutex must have previously been created using a call to
* xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex();
*
* configUSE_RECURSIVE_MUTEXES must be set to 1 in FreeRTOSConfig.h for this
* macro to be available.
*
* This macro must not be used on mutexes created using xSemaphoreCreateMutex().
*
* A mutex used recursively can be 'taken' repeatedly by the owner. The mutex
* doesn't become available again until the owner has called
* xSemaphoreGiveRecursive() for each successful 'take' request. For example,
* if a task successfully 'takes' the same mutex 5 times then the mutex will
* not be available to any other task until it has also 'given' the mutex back
* exactly five times.
*
* @param xMutex A handle to the mutex being released, or 'given'. This is the
* handle returned by xSemaphoreCreateMutex();
*
* @return pdTRUE if the semaphore was given.
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
xSemaphoreHandle xMutex = NULL;
// A task that creates a mutex.
void vATask( void * pvParameters )
{
// Create the mutex to guard a shared resource.
xMutex = xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex();
}
// A task that uses the mutex.
void vAnotherTask( void * pvParameters )
{
// ... Do other things.
if( xMutex != NULL )
{
// See if we can obtain the mutex. If the mutex is not available
// wait 10 ticks to see if it becomes free.
if( xSemaphoreTakeRecursive( xMutex, ( portTickType ) 10 ) == pdTRUE )
{
// We were able to obtain the mutex and can now access the
// shared resource.
// ...
// For some reason due to the nature of the code further calls to
// xSemaphoreTakeRecursive() are made on the same mutex. In real
// code these would not be just sequential calls as this would make
// no sense. Instead the calls are likely to be buried inside
// a more complex call structure.
xSemaphoreTakeRecursive( xMutex, ( portTickType ) 10 );
xSemaphoreTakeRecursive( xMutex, ( portTickType ) 10 );
// The mutex has now been 'taken' three times, so will not be
// available to another task until it has also been given back
// three times. Again it is unlikely that real code would have
// these calls sequentially, it would be more likely that the calls
// to xSemaphoreGiveRecursive() would be called as a call stack
// unwound. This is just for demonstrative purposes.
xSemaphoreGiveRecursive( xMutex );
xSemaphoreGiveRecursive( xMutex );
xSemaphoreGiveRecursive( xMutex );
// Now the mutex can be taken by other tasks.
}
else
{
// We could not obtain the mutex and can therefore not access
// the shared resource safely.
}
}
}
</pre>
* \defgroup xSemaphoreGiveRecursive xSemaphoreGiveRecursive
* \ingroup Semaphores
*/
#define xSemaphoreGiveRecursive( xMutex ) xQueueGiveMutexRecursive( ( xMutex ) )
/*
* xSemaphoreAltGive() is an alternative version of xSemaphoreGive().
*
* The source code that implements the alternative (Alt) API is much
* simpler because it executes everything from within a critical section.
* This is the approach taken by many other RTOSes, but FreeRTOS.org has the
* preferred fully featured API too. The fully featured API has more
* complex code that takes longer to execute, but makes much less use of
* critical sections. Therefore the alternative API sacrifices interrupt
* responsiveness to gain execution speed, whereas the fully featured API
* sacrifices execution speed to ensure better interrupt responsiveness.
*/
#define xSemaphoreAltGive( xSemaphore ) xQueueAltGenericSend( ( xQueueHandle ) ( xSemaphore ), NULL, semGIVE_BLOCK_TIME, queueSEND_TO_BACK )
/**
* semphr. h
* <pre>
xSemaphoreGiveFromISR(
xSemaphoreHandle xSemaphore,
signed portBASE_TYPE *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken
)</pre>
*
* <i>Macro</i> to release a semaphore. The semaphore must have previously been
* created with a call to vSemaphoreCreateBinary() or xSemaphoreCreateCounting().
*
* Mutex type semaphores (those created using a call to xSemaphoreCreateMutex())
* must not be used with this macro.
*
* This macro can be used from an ISR.
*
* @param xSemaphore A handle to the semaphore being released. This is the
* handle returned when the semaphore was created.
*
* @param pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken xSemaphoreGiveFromISR() will set
* *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken to pdTRUE if giving the semaphore caused a task
* to unblock, and the unblocked task has a priority higher than the currently
* running task. If xSemaphoreGiveFromISR() sets this value to pdTRUE then
* a context switch should be requested before the interrupt is exited.
*
* @return pdTRUE if the semaphore was successfully given, otherwise errQUEUE_FULL.
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
\#define LONG_TIME 0xffff
\#define TICKS_TO_WAIT 10
xSemaphoreHandle xSemaphore = NULL;
// Repetitive task.
void vATask( void * pvParameters )
{
for( ;; )
{
// We want this task to run every 10 ticks of a timer. The semaphore
// was created before this task was started.
// Block waiting for the semaphore to become available.
if( xSemaphoreTake( xSemaphore, LONG_TIME ) == pdTRUE )
{
// It is time to execute.
// ...
// We have finished our task. Return to the top of the loop where
// we will block on the semaphore until it is time to execute
// again. Note when using the semaphore for synchronisation with an
// ISR in this manner there is no need to 'give' the semaphore back.
}
}
}
// Timer ISR
void vTimerISR( void * pvParameters )
{
static unsigned char ucLocalTickCount = 0;
static signed portBASE_TYPE xHigherPriorityTaskWoken;
// A timer tick has occurred.
// ... Do other time functions.
// Is it time for vATask () to run?
xHigherPriorityTaskWoken = pdFALSE;
ucLocalTickCount++;
if( ucLocalTickCount >= TICKS_TO_WAIT )
{
// Unblock the task by releasing the semaphore.
xSemaphoreGiveFromISR( xSemaphore, &xHigherPriorityTaskWoken );
// Reset the count so we release the semaphore again in 10 ticks time.
ucLocalTickCount = 0;
}
if( xHigherPriorityTaskWoken != pdFALSE )
{
// We can force a context switch here. Context switching from an
// ISR uses port specific syntax. Check the demo task for your port
// to find the syntax required.
}
}
</pre>
* \defgroup xSemaphoreGiveFromISR xSemaphoreGiveFromISR
* \ingroup Semaphores
*/
#define xSemaphoreGiveFromISR( xSemaphore, pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) xQueueGenericSendFromISR( ( xQueueHandle ) ( xSemaphore ), NULL, ( pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ), queueSEND_TO_BACK )
/**
* semphr. h
* <pre>
xSemaphoreTakeFromISR(
xSemaphoreHandle xSemaphore,
signed portBASE_TYPE *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken
)</pre>
*
* <i>Macro</i> to take a semaphore from an ISR. The semaphore must have
* previously been created with a call to vSemaphoreCreateBinary() or
* xSemaphoreCreateCounting().
*
* Mutex type semaphores (those created using a call to xSemaphoreCreateMutex())
* must not be used with this macro.
*
* This macro can be used from an ISR, however taking a semaphore from an ISR
* is not a common operation. It is likely to only be useful when taking a
* counting semaphore when an interrupt is obtaining an object from a resource
* pool (when the semaphore count indicates the number of resources available).
*
* @param xSemaphore A handle to the semaphore being taken. This is the
* handle returned when the semaphore was created.
*
* @param pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken xSemaphoreTakeFromISR() will set
* *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken to pdTRUE if taking the semaphore caused a task
* to unblock, and the unblocked task has a priority higher than the currently
* running task. If xSemaphoreTakeFromISR() sets this value to pdTRUE then
* a context switch should be requested before the interrupt is exited.
*
* @return pdTRUE if the semaphore was successfully taken, otherwise
* pdFALSE
*/
#define xSemaphoreTakeFromISR( xSemaphore, pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) xQueueReceiveFromISR( ( xQueueHandle ) ( xSemaphore ), NULL, ( pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) )
/**
* semphr. h
* <pre>xSemaphoreHandle xSemaphoreCreateMutex( void )</pre>
*
* <i>Macro</i> that implements a mutex semaphore by using the existing queue
* mechanism.
*
* Mutexes created using this macro can be accessed using the xSemaphoreTake()
* and xSemaphoreGive() macros. The xSemaphoreTakeRecursive() and
* xSemaphoreGiveRecursive() macros should not be used.
*
* This type of semaphore uses a priority inheritance mechanism so a task
* 'taking' a semaphore MUST ALWAYS 'give' the semaphore back once the
* semaphore it is no longer required.
*
* Mutex type semaphores cannot be used from within interrupt service routines.
*
* See vSemaphoreCreateBinary() for an alternative implementation that can be
* used for pure synchronisation (where one task or interrupt always 'gives' the
* semaphore and another always 'takes' the semaphore) and from within interrupt
* service routines.
*
* @return xSemaphore Handle to the created mutex semaphore. Should be of type
* xSemaphoreHandle.
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
xSemaphoreHandle xSemaphore;
void vATask( void * pvParameters )
{
// Semaphore cannot be used before a call to xSemaphoreCreateMutex().
// This is a macro so pass the variable in directly.
xSemaphore = xSemaphoreCreateMutex();
if( xSemaphore != NULL )
{
// The semaphore was created successfully.
// The semaphore can now be used.
}
}
</pre>
* \defgroup vSemaphoreCreateMutex vSemaphoreCreateMutex
* \ingroup Semaphores
*/
#define xSemaphoreCreateMutex() xQueueCreateMutex( queueQUEUE_TYPE_MUTEX )
/**
* semphr. h
* <pre>xSemaphoreHandle xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex( void )</pre>
*
* <i>Macro</i> that implements a recursive mutex by using the existing queue
* mechanism.
*
* Mutexes created using this macro can be accessed using the
* xSemaphoreTakeRecursive() and xSemaphoreGiveRecursive() macros. The
* xSemaphoreTake() and xSemaphoreGive() macros should not be used.
*
* A mutex used recursively can be 'taken' repeatedly by the owner. The mutex
* doesn't become available again until the owner has called
* xSemaphoreGiveRecursive() for each successful 'take' request. For example,
* if a task successfully 'takes' the same mutex 5 times then the mutex will
* not be available to any other task until it has also 'given' the mutex back
* exactly five times.
*
* This type of semaphore uses a priority inheritance mechanism so a task
* 'taking' a semaphore MUST ALWAYS 'give' the semaphore back once the
* semaphore it is no longer required.
*
* Mutex type semaphores cannot be used from within interrupt service routines.
*
* See vSemaphoreCreateBinary() for an alternative implementation that can be
* used for pure synchronisation (where one task or interrupt always 'gives' the
* semaphore and another always 'takes' the semaphore) and from within interrupt
* service routines.
*
* @return xSemaphore Handle to the created mutex semaphore. Should be of type
* xSemaphoreHandle.
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
xSemaphoreHandle xSemaphore;
void vATask( void * pvParameters )
{
// Semaphore cannot be used before a call to xSemaphoreCreateMutex().
// This is a macro so pass the variable in directly.
xSemaphore = xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex();
if( xSemaphore != NULL )
{
// The semaphore was created successfully.
// The semaphore can now be used.
}
}
</pre>
* \defgroup vSemaphoreCreateMutex vSemaphoreCreateMutex
* \ingroup Semaphores
*/
#define xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex() xQueueCreateMutex( queueQUEUE_TYPE_RECURSIVE_MUTEX )
/**
* semphr. h
* <pre>xSemaphoreHandle xSemaphoreCreateCounting( unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxMaxCount, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxInitialCount )</pre>
*
* <i>Macro</i> that creates a counting semaphore by using the existing
* queue mechanism.
*
* Counting semaphores are typically used for two things:
*
* 1) Counting events.
*
* In this usage scenario an event handler will 'give' a semaphore each time
* an event occurs (incrementing the semaphore count value), and a handler
* task will 'take' a semaphore each time it processes an event
* (decrementing the semaphore count value). The count value is therefore
* the difference between the number of events that have occurred and the
* number that have been processed. In this case it is desirable for the
* initial count value to be zero.
*
* 2) Resource management.
*
* In this usage scenario the count value indicates the number of resources
* available. To obtain control of a resource a task must first obtain a
* semaphore - decrementing the semaphore count value. When the count value
* reaches zero there are no free resources. When a task finishes with the
* resource it 'gives' the semaphore back - incrementing the semaphore count
* value. In this case it is desirable for the initial count value to be
* equal to the maximum count value, indicating that all resources are free.
*
* @param uxMaxCount The maximum count value that can be reached. When the
* semaphore reaches this value it can no longer be 'given'.
*
* @param uxInitialCount The count value assigned to the semaphore when it is
* created.
*
* @return Handle to the created semaphore. Null if the semaphore could not be
* created.
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
xSemaphoreHandle xSemaphore;
void vATask( void * pvParameters )
{
xSemaphoreHandle xSemaphore = NULL;
// Semaphore cannot be used before a call to xSemaphoreCreateCounting().
// The max value to which the semaphore can count should be 10, and the
// initial value assigned to the count should be 0.
xSemaphore = xSemaphoreCreateCounting( 10, 0 );
if( xSemaphore != NULL )
{
// The semaphore was created successfully.
// The semaphore can now be used.
}
}
</pre>
* \defgroup xSemaphoreCreateCounting xSemaphoreCreateCounting
* \ingroup Semaphores
*/
#define xSemaphoreCreateCounting( uxMaxCount, uxInitialCount ) xQueueCreateCountingSemaphore( ( uxMaxCount ), ( uxInitialCount ) )
/**
* semphr. h
* <pre>void vSemaphoreDelete( xSemaphoreHandle xSemaphore );</pre>
*
* Delete a semaphore. This function must be used with care. For example,
* do not delete a mutex type semaphore if the mutex is held by a task.
*
* @param xSemaphore A handle to the semaphore to be deleted.
*
* \page vSemaphoreDelete vSemaphoreDelete
* \ingroup Semaphores
*/
#define vSemaphoreDelete( xSemaphore ) vQueueDelete( ( xQueueHandle ) ( xSemaphore ) )
/**
* semphr.h
* <pre>xTaskHandle xSemaphoreGetMutexHolder( xSemaphoreHandle xMutex );</pre>
*
* If xMutex is indeed a mutex type semaphore, return the current mutex holder.
* If xMutex is not a mutex type semaphore, or the mutex is available (not held
* by a task), return NULL.
*
* Note: This Is is a good way of determining if the calling task is the mutex
* holder, but not a good way of determining the identity of the mutex holder as
* the holder may change between the function exiting and the returned value
* being tested.
*/
#define xSemaphoreGetMutexHolder( xSemaphore ) xQueueGetMutexHolder( ( xSemaphore ) )
#endif /* SEMAPHORE_H */

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/*
FreeRTOS V7.1.1 - Copyright (C) 2012 Real Time Engineers Ltd.
***************************************************************************
* *
* FreeRTOS tutorial books are available in pdf and paperback. *
* Complete, revised, and edited pdf reference manuals are also *
* available. *
* *
* Purchasing FreeRTOS documentation will not only help you, by *
* ensuring you get running as quickly as possible and with an *
* in-depth knowledge of how to use FreeRTOS, it will also help *
* the FreeRTOS project to continue with its mission of providing *
* professional grade, cross platform, de facto standard solutions *
* for microcontrollers - completely free of charge! *
* *
* >>> See http://www.FreeRTOS.org/Documentation for details. <<< *
* *
* Thank you for using FreeRTOS, and thank you for your support! *
* *
***************************************************************************
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as published by the
Free Software Foundation AND MODIFIED BY the FreeRTOS exception.
>>>NOTE<<< The modification to the GPL is included to allow you to
distribute a combined work that includes FreeRTOS without being obliged to
provide the source code for proprietary components outside of the FreeRTOS
kernel. FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
License and the FreeRTOS license exception along with FreeRTOS; if not it
can be viewed here: http://www.freertos.org/a00114.html and also obtained
by writing to Richard Barry, contact details for whom are available on the
FreeRTOS WEB site.
1 tab == 4 spaces!
***************************************************************************
* *
* Having a problem? Start by reading the FAQ "My application does *
* not run, what could be wrong? *
* *
* http://www.FreeRTOS.org/FAQHelp.html *
* *
***************************************************************************
http://www.FreeRTOS.org - Documentation, training, latest information,
license and contact details.
http://www.FreeRTOS.org/plus - A selection of FreeRTOS ecosystem products,
including FreeRTOS+Trace - an indispensable productivity tool.
Real Time Engineers ltd license FreeRTOS to High Integrity Systems, who sell
the code with commercial support, indemnification, and middleware, under
the OpenRTOS brand: http://www.OpenRTOS.com. High Integrity Systems also
provide a safety engineered and independently SIL3 certified version under
the SafeRTOS brand: http://www.SafeRTOS.com.
*/
#ifndef TIMERS_H
#define TIMERS_H
#ifndef INC_FREERTOS_H
#error "include FreeRTOS.h must appear in source files before include timers.h"
#endif
#include "portable.h"
#include "list.h"
#include "task.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/* IDs for commands that can be sent/received on the timer queue. These are to
be used solely through the macros that make up the public software timer API,
as defined below. */
#define tmrCOMMAND_START 0
#define tmrCOMMAND_STOP 1
#define tmrCOMMAND_CHANGE_PERIOD 2
#define tmrCOMMAND_DELETE 3
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* MACROS AND DEFINITIONS
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
/**
* Type by which software timers are referenced. For example, a call to
* xTimerCreate() returns an xTimerHandle variable that can then be used to
* reference the subject timer in calls to other software timer API functions
* (for example, xTimerStart(), xTimerReset(), etc.).
*/
typedef void * xTimerHandle;
/* Define the prototype to which timer callback functions must conform. */
typedef void (*tmrTIMER_CALLBACK)( xTimerHandle xTimer );
/**
* xTimerHandle xTimerCreate( const signed char *pcTimerName,
* portTickType xTimerPeriodInTicks,
* unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxAutoReload,
* void * pvTimerID,
* tmrTIMER_CALLBACK pxCallbackFunction );
*
* Creates a new software timer instance. This allocates the storage required
* by the new timer, initialises the new timers internal state, and returns a
* handle by which the new timer can be referenced.
*
* Timers are created in the dormant state. The xTimerStart(), xTimerReset(),
* xTimerStartFromISR(), xTimerResetFromISR(), xTimerChangePeriod() and
* xTimerChangePeriodFromISR() API functions can all be used to transition a timer into the
* active state.
*
* @param pcTimerName A text name that is assigned to the timer. This is done
* purely to assist debugging. The kernel itself only ever references a timer by
* its handle, and never by its name.
*
* @param xTimerPeriodInTicks The timer period. The time is defined in tick periods so
* the constant portTICK_RATE_MS can be used to convert a time that has been
* specified in milliseconds. For example, if the timer must expire after 100
* ticks, then xTimerPeriodInTicks should be set to 100. Alternatively, if the timer
* must expire after 500ms, then xPeriod can be set to ( 500 / portTICK_RATE_MS )
* provided configTICK_RATE_HZ is less than or equal to 1000.
*
* @param uxAutoReload If uxAutoReload is set to pdTRUE then the timer will
* expire repeatedly with a frequency set by the xTimerPeriodInTicks parameter. If
* uxAutoReload is set to pdFALSE then the timer will be a one-shot timer and
* enter the dormant state after it expires.
*
* @param pvTimerID An identifier that is assigned to the timer being created.
* Typically this would be used in the timer callback function to identify which
* timer expired when the same callback function is assigned to more than one
* timer.
*
* @param pxCallbackFunction The function to call when the timer expires.
* Callback functions must have the prototype defined by tmrTIMER_CALLBACK,
* which is "void vCallbackFunction( xTimerHandle xTimer );".
*
* @return If the timer is successfully create then a handle to the newly
* created timer is returned. If the timer cannot be created (because either
* there is insufficient FreeRTOS heap remaining to allocate the timer
* structures, or the timer period was set to 0) then 0 is returned.
*
* Example usage:
*
* #define NUM_TIMERS 5
*
* // An array to hold handles to the created timers.
* xTimerHandle xTimers[ NUM_TIMERS ];
*
* // An array to hold a count of the number of times each timer expires.
* long lExpireCounters[ NUM_TIMERS ] = { 0 };
*
* // Define a callback function that will be used by multiple timer instances.
* // The callback function does nothing but count the number of times the
* // associated timer expires, and stop the timer once the timer has expired
* // 10 times.
* void vTimerCallback( xTimerHandle pxTimer )
* {
* long lArrayIndex;
* const long xMaxExpiryCountBeforeStopping = 10;
*
* // Optionally do something if the pxTimer parameter is NULL.
* configASSERT( pxTimer );
*
* // Which timer expired?
* lArrayIndex = ( long ) pvTimerGetTimerID( pxTimer );
*
* // Increment the number of times that pxTimer has expired.
* lExpireCounters[ lArrayIndex ] += 1;
*
* // If the timer has expired 10 times then stop it from running.
* if( lExpireCounters[ lArrayIndex ] == xMaxExpiryCountBeforeStopping )
* {
* // Do not use a block time if calling a timer API function from a
* // timer callback function, as doing so could cause a deadlock!
* xTimerStop( pxTimer, 0 );
* }
* }
*
* void main( void )
* {
* long x;
*
* // Create then start some timers. Starting the timers before the scheduler
* // has been started means the timers will start running immediately that
* // the scheduler starts.
* for( x = 0; x < NUM_TIMERS; x++ )
* {
* xTimers[ x ] = xTimerCreate( "Timer", // Just a text name, not used by the kernel.
* ( 100 * x ), // The timer period in ticks.
* pdTRUE, // The timers will auto-reload themselves when they expire.
* ( void * ) x, // Assign each timer a unique id equal to its array index.
* vTimerCallback // Each timer calls the same callback when it expires.
* );
*
* if( xTimers[ x ] == NULL )
* {
* // The timer was not created.
* }
* else
* {
* // Start the timer. No block time is specified, and even if one was
* // it would be ignored because the scheduler has not yet been
* // started.
* if( xTimerStart( xTimers[ x ], 0 ) != pdPASS )
* {
* // The timer could not be set into the Active state.
* }
* }
* }
*
* // ...
* // Create tasks here.
* // ...
*
* // Starting the scheduler will start the timers running as they have already
* // been set into the active state.
* xTaskStartScheduler();
*
* // Should not reach here.
* for( ;; );
* }
*/
xTimerHandle xTimerCreate( const signed char *pcTimerName, portTickType xTimerPeriodInTicks, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxAutoReload, void * pvTimerID, tmrTIMER_CALLBACK pxCallbackFunction ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
/**
* void *pvTimerGetTimerID( xTimerHandle xTimer );
*
* Returns the ID assigned to the timer.
*
* IDs are assigned to timers using the pvTimerID parameter of the call to
* xTimerCreated() that was used to create the timer.
*
* If the same callback function is assigned to multiple timers then the timer
* ID can be used within the callback function to identify which timer actually
* expired.
*
* @param xTimer The timer being queried.
*
* @return The ID assigned to the timer being queried.
*
* Example usage:
*
* See the xTimerCreate() API function example usage scenario.
*/
void *pvTimerGetTimerID( xTimerHandle xTimer ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
/**
* portBASE_TYPE xTimerIsTimerActive( xTimerHandle xTimer );
*
* Queries a timer to see if it is active or dormant.
*
* A timer will be dormant if:
* 1) It has been created but not started, or
* 2) It is an expired on-shot timer that has not been restarted.
*
* Timers are created in the dormant state. The xTimerStart(), xTimerReset(),
* xTimerStartFromISR(), xTimerResetFromISR(), xTimerChangePeriod() and
* xTimerChangePeriodFromISR() API functions can all be used to transition a timer into the
* active state.
*
* @param xTimer The timer being queried.
*
* @return pdFALSE will be returned if the timer is dormant. A value other than
* pdFALSE will be returned if the timer is active.
*
* Example usage:
*
* // This function assumes xTimer has already been created.
* void vAFunction( xTimerHandle xTimer )
* {
* if( xTimerIsTimerActive( xTimer ) != pdFALSE ) // or more simply and equivalently "if( xTimerIsTimerActive( xTimer ) )"
* {
* // xTimer is active, do something.
* }
* else
* {
* // xTimer is not active, do something else.
* }
* }
*/
portBASE_TYPE xTimerIsTimerActive( xTimerHandle xTimer ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
/**
* xTimerGetTimerDaemonTaskHandle() is only available if
* INCLUDE_xTimerGetTimerDaemonTaskHandle is set to 1 in FreeRTOSConfig.h.
*
* Simply returns the handle of the timer service/daemon task. It it not valid
* to call xTimerGetTimerDaemonTaskHandle() before the scheduler has been started.
*/
xTaskHandle xTimerGetTimerDaemonTaskHandle( void );
/**
* portBASE_TYPE xTimerStart( xTimerHandle xTimer, portTickType xBlockTime );
*
* Timer functionality is provided by a timer service/daemon task. Many of the
* public FreeRTOS timer API functions send commands to the timer service task
* though a queue called the timer command queue. The timer command queue is
* private to the kernel itself and is not directly accessible to application
* code. The length of the timer command queue is set by the
* configTIMER_QUEUE_LENGTH configuration constant.
*
* xTimerStart() starts a timer that was previously created using the
* xTimerCreate() API function. If the timer had already been started and was
* already in the active state, then xTimerStart() has equivalent functionality
* to the xTimerReset() API function.
*
* Starting a timer ensures the timer is in the active state. If the timer
* is not stopped, deleted, or reset in the mean time, the callback function
* associated with the timer will get called 'n' ticks after xTimerStart() was
* called, where 'n' is the timers defined period.
*
* It is valid to call xTimerStart() before the scheduler has been started, but
* when this is done the timer will not actually start until the scheduler is
* started, and the timers expiry time will be relative to when the scheduler is
* started, not relative to when xTimerStart() was called.
*
* The configUSE_TIMERS configuration constant must be set to 1 for xTimerStart()
* to be available.
*
* @param xTimer The handle of the timer being started/restarted.
*
* @param xBlockTime Specifies the time, in ticks, that the calling task should
* be held in the Blocked state to wait for the start command to be successfully
* sent to the timer command queue, should the queue already be full when
* xTimerStart() was called. xBlockTime is ignored if xTimerStart() is called
* before the scheduler is started.
*
* @return pdFAIL will be returned if the start command could not be sent to
* the timer command queue even after xBlockTime ticks had passed. pdPASS will
* be returned if the command was successfully sent to the timer command queue.
* When the command is actually processed will depend on the priority of the
* timer service/daemon task relative to other tasks in the system, although the
* timers expiry time is relative to when xTimerStart() is actually called. The
* timer service/daemon task priority is set by the configTIMER_TASK_PRIORITY
* configuration constant.
*
* Example usage:
*
* See the xTimerCreate() API function example usage scenario.
*
*/
#define xTimerStart( xTimer, xBlockTime ) xTimerGenericCommand( ( xTimer ), tmrCOMMAND_START, ( xTaskGetTickCount() ), NULL, ( xBlockTime ) )
/**
* portBASE_TYPE xTimerStop( xTimerHandle xTimer, portTickType xBlockTime );
*
* Timer functionality is provided by a timer service/daemon task. Many of the
* public FreeRTOS timer API functions send commands to the timer service task
* though a queue called the timer command queue. The timer command queue is
* private to the kernel itself and is not directly accessible to application
* code. The length of the timer command queue is set by the
* configTIMER_QUEUE_LENGTH configuration constant.
*
* xTimerStop() stops a timer that was previously started using either of the
* The xTimerStart(), xTimerReset(), xTimerStartFromISR(), xTimerResetFromISR(),
* xTimerChangePeriod() or xTimerChangePeriodFromISR() API functions.
*
* Stopping a timer ensures the timer is not in the active state.
*
* The configUSE_TIMERS configuration constant must be set to 1 for xTimerStop()
* to be available.
*
* @param xTimer The handle of the timer being stopped.
*
* @param xBlockTime Specifies the time, in ticks, that the calling task should
* be held in the Blocked state to wait for the stop command to be successfully
* sent to the timer command queue, should the queue already be full when
* xTimerStop() was called. xBlockTime is ignored if xTimerStop() is called
* before the scheduler is started.
*
* @return pdFAIL will be returned if the stop command could not be sent to
* the timer command queue even after xBlockTime ticks had passed. pdPASS will
* be returned if the command was successfully sent to the timer command queue.
* When the command is actually processed will depend on the priority of the
* timer service/daemon task relative to other tasks in the system. The timer
* service/daemon task priority is set by the configTIMER_TASK_PRIORITY
* configuration constant.
*
* Example usage:
*
* See the xTimerCreate() API function example usage scenario.
*
*/
#define xTimerStop( xTimer, xBlockTime ) xTimerGenericCommand( ( xTimer ), tmrCOMMAND_STOP, 0U, NULL, ( xBlockTime ) )
/**
* portBASE_TYPE xTimerChangePeriod( xTimerHandle xTimer,
* portTickType xNewPeriod,
* portTickType xBlockTime );
*
* Timer functionality is provided by a timer service/daemon task. Many of the
* public FreeRTOS timer API functions send commands to the timer service task
* though a queue called the timer command queue. The timer command queue is
* private to the kernel itself and is not directly accessible to application
* code. The length of the timer command queue is set by the
* configTIMER_QUEUE_LENGTH configuration constant.
*
* xTimerChangePeriod() changes the period of a timer that was previously
* created using the xTimerCreate() API function.
*
* xTimerChangePeriod() can be called to change the period of an active or
* dormant state timer.
*
* The configUSE_TIMERS configuration constant must be set to 1 for
* xTimerChangePeriod() to be available.
*
* @param xTimer The handle of the timer that is having its period changed.
*
* @param xNewPeriod The new period for xTimer. Timer periods are specified in
* tick periods, so the constant portTICK_RATE_MS can be used to convert a time
* that has been specified in milliseconds. For example, if the timer must
* expire after 100 ticks, then xNewPeriod should be set to 100. Alternatively,
* if the timer must expire after 500ms, then xNewPeriod can be set to
* ( 500 / portTICK_RATE_MS ) provided configTICK_RATE_HZ is less than
* or equal to 1000.
*
* @param xBlockTime Specifies the time, in ticks, that the calling task should
* be held in the Blocked state to wait for the change period command to be
* successfully sent to the timer command queue, should the queue already be
* full when xTimerChangePeriod() was called. xBlockTime is ignored if
* xTimerChangePeriod() is called before the scheduler is started.
*
* @return pdFAIL will be returned if the change period command could not be
* sent to the timer command queue even after xBlockTime ticks had passed.
* pdPASS will be returned if the command was successfully sent to the timer
* command queue. When the command is actually processed will depend on the
* priority of the timer service/daemon task relative to other tasks in the
* system. The timer service/daemon task priority is set by the
* configTIMER_TASK_PRIORITY configuration constant.
*
* Example usage:
*
* // This function assumes xTimer has already been created. If the timer
* // referenced by xTimer is already active when it is called, then the timer
* // is deleted. If the timer referenced by xTimer is not active when it is
* // called, then the period of the timer is set to 500ms and the timer is
* // started.
* void vAFunction( xTimerHandle xTimer )
* {
* if( xTimerIsTimerActive( xTimer ) != pdFALSE ) // or more simply and equivalently "if( xTimerIsTimerActive( xTimer ) )"
* {
* // xTimer is already active - delete it.
* xTimerDelete( xTimer );
* }
* else
* {
* // xTimer is not active, change its period to 500ms. This will also
* // cause the timer to start. Block for a maximum of 100 ticks if the
* // change period command cannot immediately be sent to the timer
* // command queue.
* if( xTimerChangePeriod( xTimer, 500 / portTICK_RATE_MS, 100 ) == pdPASS )
* {
* // The command was successfully sent.
* }
* else
* {
* // The command could not be sent, even after waiting for 100 ticks
* // to pass. Take appropriate action here.
* }
* }
* }
*/
#define xTimerChangePeriod( xTimer, xNewPeriod, xBlockTime ) xTimerGenericCommand( ( xTimer ), tmrCOMMAND_CHANGE_PERIOD, ( xNewPeriod ), NULL, ( xBlockTime ) )
/**
* portBASE_TYPE xTimerDelete( xTimerHandle xTimer, portTickType xBlockTime );
*
* Timer functionality is provided by a timer service/daemon task. Many of the
* public FreeRTOS timer API functions send commands to the timer service task
* though a queue called the timer command queue. The timer command queue is
* private to the kernel itself and is not directly accessible to application
* code. The length of the timer command queue is set by the
* configTIMER_QUEUE_LENGTH configuration constant.
*
* xTimerDelete() deletes a timer that was previously created using the
* xTimerCreate() API function.
*
* The configUSE_TIMERS configuration constant must be set to 1 for
* xTimerDelete() to be available.
*
* @param xTimer The handle of the timer being deleted.
*
* @param xBlockTime Specifies the time, in ticks, that the calling task should
* be held in the Blocked state to wait for the delete command to be
* successfully sent to the timer command queue, should the queue already be
* full when xTimerDelete() was called. xBlockTime is ignored if xTimerDelete()
* is called before the scheduler is started.
*
* @return pdFAIL will be returned if the delete command could not be sent to
* the timer command queue even after xBlockTime ticks had passed. pdPASS will
* be returned if the command was successfully sent to the timer command queue.
* When the command is actually processed will depend on the priority of the
* timer service/daemon task relative to other tasks in the system. The timer
* service/daemon task priority is set by the configTIMER_TASK_PRIORITY
* configuration constant.
*
* Example usage:
*
* See the xTimerChangePeriod() API function example usage scenario.
*/
#define xTimerDelete( xTimer, xBlockTime ) xTimerGenericCommand( ( xTimer ), tmrCOMMAND_DELETE, 0U, NULL, ( xBlockTime ) )
/**
* portBASE_TYPE xTimerReset( xTimerHandle xTimer, portTickType xBlockTime );
*
* Timer functionality is provided by a timer service/daemon task. Many of the
* public FreeRTOS timer API functions send commands to the timer service task
* though a queue called the timer command queue. The timer command queue is
* private to the kernel itself and is not directly accessible to application
* code. The length of the timer command queue is set by the
* configTIMER_QUEUE_LENGTH configuration constant.
*
* xTimerReset() re-starts a timer that was previously created using the
* xTimerCreate() API function. If the timer had already been started and was
* already in the active state, then xTimerReset() will cause the timer to
* re-evaluate its expiry time so that it is relative to when xTimerReset() was
* called. If the timer was in the dormant state then xTimerReset() has
* equivalent functionality to the xTimerStart() API function.
*
* Resetting a timer ensures the timer is in the active state. If the timer
* is not stopped, deleted, or reset in the mean time, the callback function
* associated with the timer will get called 'n' ticks after xTimerReset() was
* called, where 'n' is the timers defined period.
*
* It is valid to call xTimerReset() before the scheduler has been started, but
* when this is done the timer will not actually start until the scheduler is
* started, and the timers expiry time will be relative to when the scheduler is
* started, not relative to when xTimerReset() was called.
*
* The configUSE_TIMERS configuration constant must be set to 1 for xTimerReset()
* to be available.
*
* @param xTimer The handle of the timer being reset/started/restarted.
*
* @param xBlockTime Specifies the time, in ticks, that the calling task should
* be held in the Blocked state to wait for the reset command to be successfully
* sent to the timer command queue, should the queue already be full when
* xTimerReset() was called. xBlockTime is ignored if xTimerReset() is called
* before the scheduler is started.
*
* @return pdFAIL will be returned if the reset command could not be sent to
* the timer command queue even after xBlockTime ticks had passed. pdPASS will
* be returned if the command was successfully sent to the timer command queue.
* When the command is actually processed will depend on the priority of the
* timer service/daemon task relative to other tasks in the system, although the
* timers expiry time is relative to when xTimerStart() is actually called. The
* timer service/daemon task priority is set by the configTIMER_TASK_PRIORITY
* configuration constant.
*
* Example usage:
*
* // When a key is pressed, an LCD back-light is switched on. If 5 seconds pass
* // without a key being pressed, then the LCD back-light is switched off. In
* // this case, the timer is a one-shot timer.
*
* xTimerHandle xBacklightTimer = NULL;
*
* // The callback function assigned to the one-shot timer. In this case the
* // parameter is not used.
* void vBacklightTimerCallback( xTimerHandle pxTimer )
* {
* // The timer expired, therefore 5 seconds must have passed since a key
* // was pressed. Switch off the LCD back-light.
* vSetBacklightState( BACKLIGHT_OFF );
* }
*
* // The key press event handler.
* void vKeyPressEventHandler( char cKey )
* {
* // Ensure the LCD back-light is on, then reset the timer that is
* // responsible for turning the back-light off after 5 seconds of
* // key inactivity. Wait 10 ticks for the command to be successfully sent
* // if it cannot be sent immediately.
* vSetBacklightState( BACKLIGHT_ON );
* if( xTimerReset( xBacklightTimer, 100 ) != pdPASS )
* {
* // The reset command was not executed successfully. Take appropriate
* // action here.
* }
*
* // Perform the rest of the key processing here.
* }
*
* void main( void )
* {
* long x;
*
* // Create then start the one-shot timer that is responsible for turning
* // the back-light off if no keys are pressed within a 5 second period.
* xBacklightTimer = xTimerCreate( "BacklightTimer", // Just a text name, not used by the kernel.
* ( 5000 / portTICK_RATE_MS), // The timer period in ticks.
* pdFALSE, // The timer is a one-shot timer.
* 0, // The id is not used by the callback so can take any value.
* vBacklightTimerCallback // The callback function that switches the LCD back-light off.
* );
*
* if( xBacklightTimer == NULL )
* {
* // The timer was not created.
* }
* else
* {
* // Start the timer. No block time is specified, and even if one was
* // it would be ignored because the scheduler has not yet been
* // started.
* if( xTimerStart( xBacklightTimer, 0 ) != pdPASS )
* {
* // The timer could not be set into the Active state.
* }
* }
*
* // ...
* // Create tasks here.
* // ...
*
* // Starting the scheduler will start the timer running as it has already
* // been set into the active state.
* xTaskStartScheduler();
*
* // Should not reach here.
* for( ;; );
* }
*/
#define xTimerReset( xTimer, xBlockTime ) xTimerGenericCommand( ( xTimer ), tmrCOMMAND_START, ( xTaskGetTickCount() ), NULL, ( xBlockTime ) )
/**
* portBASE_TYPE xTimerStartFromISR( xTimerHandle xTimer,
* portBASE_TYPE *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken );
*
* A version of xTimerStart() that can be called from an interrupt service
* routine.
*
* @param xTimer The handle of the timer being started/restarted.
*
* @param pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken The timer service/daemon task spends most
* of its time in the Blocked state, waiting for messages to arrive on the timer
* command queue. Calling xTimerStartFromISR() writes a message to the timer
* command queue, so has the potential to transition the timer service/daemon
* task out of the Blocked state. If calling xTimerStartFromISR() causes the
* timer service/daemon task to leave the Blocked state, and the timer service/
* daemon task has a priority equal to or greater than the currently executing
* task (the task that was interrupted), then *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken will
* get set to pdTRUE internally within the xTimerStartFromISR() function. If
* xTimerStartFromISR() sets this value to pdTRUE then a context switch should
* be performed before the interrupt exits.
*
* @return pdFAIL will be returned if the start command could not be sent to
* the timer command queue. pdPASS will be returned if the command was
* successfully sent to the timer command queue. When the command is actually
* processed will depend on the priority of the timer service/daemon task
* relative to other tasks in the system, although the timers expiry time is
* relative to when xTimerStartFromISR() is actually called. The timer service/daemon
* task priority is set by the configTIMER_TASK_PRIORITY configuration constant.
*
* Example usage:
*
* // This scenario assumes xBacklightTimer has already been created. When a
* // key is pressed, an LCD back-light is switched on. If 5 seconds pass
* // without a key being pressed, then the LCD back-light is switched off. In
* // this case, the timer is a one-shot timer, and unlike the example given for
* // the xTimerReset() function, the key press event handler is an interrupt
* // service routine.
*
* // The callback function assigned to the one-shot timer. In this case the
* // parameter is not used.
* void vBacklightTimerCallback( xTimerHandle pxTimer )
* {
* // The timer expired, therefore 5 seconds must have passed since a key
* // was pressed. Switch off the LCD back-light.
* vSetBacklightState( BACKLIGHT_OFF );
* }
*
* // The key press interrupt service routine.
* void vKeyPressEventInterruptHandler( void )
* {
* portBASE_TYPE xHigherPriorityTaskWoken = pdFALSE;
*
* // Ensure the LCD back-light is on, then restart the timer that is
* // responsible for turning the back-light off after 5 seconds of
* // key inactivity. This is an interrupt service routine so can only
* // call FreeRTOS API functions that end in "FromISR".
* vSetBacklightState( BACKLIGHT_ON );
*
* // xTimerStartFromISR() or xTimerResetFromISR() could be called here
* // as both cause the timer to re-calculate its expiry time.
* // xHigherPriorityTaskWoken was initialised to pdFALSE when it was
* // declared (in this function).
* if( xTimerStartFromISR( xBacklightTimer, &xHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) != pdPASS )
* {
* // The start command was not executed successfully. Take appropriate
* // action here.
* }
*
* // Perform the rest of the key processing here.
*
* // If xHigherPriorityTaskWoken equals pdTRUE, then a context switch
* // should be performed. The syntax required to perform a context switch
* // from inside an ISR varies from port to port, and from compiler to
* // compiler. Inspect the demos for the port you are using to find the
* // actual syntax required.
* if( xHigherPriorityTaskWoken != pdFALSE )
* {
* // Call the interrupt safe yield function here (actual function
* // depends on the FreeRTOS port being used.
* }
* }
*/
#define xTimerStartFromISR( xTimer, pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) xTimerGenericCommand( ( xTimer ), tmrCOMMAND_START, ( xTaskGetTickCountFromISR() ), ( pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ), 0U )
/**
* portBASE_TYPE xTimerStopFromISR( xTimerHandle xTimer,
* portBASE_TYPE *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken );
*
* A version of xTimerStop() that can be called from an interrupt service
* routine.
*
* @param xTimer The handle of the timer being stopped.
*
* @param pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken The timer service/daemon task spends most
* of its time in the Blocked state, waiting for messages to arrive on the timer
* command queue. Calling xTimerStopFromISR() writes a message to the timer
* command queue, so has the potential to transition the timer service/daemon
* task out of the Blocked state. If calling xTimerStopFromISR() causes the
* timer service/daemon task to leave the Blocked state, and the timer service/
* daemon task has a priority equal to or greater than the currently executing
* task (the task that was interrupted), then *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken will
* get set to pdTRUE internally within the xTimerStopFromISR() function. If
* xTimerStopFromISR() sets this value to pdTRUE then a context switch should
* be performed before the interrupt exits.
*
* @return pdFAIL will be returned if the stop command could not be sent to
* the timer command queue. pdPASS will be returned if the command was
* successfully sent to the timer command queue. When the command is actually
* processed will depend on the priority of the timer service/daemon task
* relative to other tasks in the system. The timer service/daemon task
* priority is set by the configTIMER_TASK_PRIORITY configuration constant.
*
* Example usage:
*
* // This scenario assumes xTimer has already been created and started. When
* // an interrupt occurs, the timer should be simply stopped.
*
* // The interrupt service routine that stops the timer.
* void vAnExampleInterruptServiceRoutine( void )
* {
* portBASE_TYPE xHigherPriorityTaskWoken = pdFALSE;
*
* // The interrupt has occurred - simply stop the timer.
* // xHigherPriorityTaskWoken was set to pdFALSE where it was defined
* // (within this function). As this is an interrupt service routine, only
* // FreeRTOS API functions that end in "FromISR" can be used.
* if( xTimerStopFromISR( xTimer, &xHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) != pdPASS )
* {
* // The stop command was not executed successfully. Take appropriate
* // action here.
* }
*
* // If xHigherPriorityTaskWoken equals pdTRUE, then a context switch
* // should be performed. The syntax required to perform a context switch
* // from inside an ISR varies from port to port, and from compiler to
* // compiler. Inspect the demos for the port you are using to find the
* // actual syntax required.
* if( xHigherPriorityTaskWoken != pdFALSE )
* {
* // Call the interrupt safe yield function here (actual function
* // depends on the FreeRTOS port being used.
* }
* }
*/
#define xTimerStopFromISR( xTimer, pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) xTimerGenericCommand( ( xTimer ), tmrCOMMAND_STOP, 0, ( pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ), 0U )
/**
* portBASE_TYPE xTimerChangePeriodFromISR( xTimerHandle xTimer,
* portTickType xNewPeriod,
* portBASE_TYPE *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken );
*
* A version of xTimerChangePeriod() that can be called from an interrupt
* service routine.
*
* @param xTimer The handle of the timer that is having its period changed.
*
* @param xNewPeriod The new period for xTimer. Timer periods are specified in
* tick periods, so the constant portTICK_RATE_MS can be used to convert a time
* that has been specified in milliseconds. For example, if the timer must
* expire after 100 ticks, then xNewPeriod should be set to 100. Alternatively,
* if the timer must expire after 500ms, then xNewPeriod can be set to
* ( 500 / portTICK_RATE_MS ) provided configTICK_RATE_HZ is less than
* or equal to 1000.
*
* @param pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken The timer service/daemon task spends most
* of its time in the Blocked state, waiting for messages to arrive on the timer
* command queue. Calling xTimerChangePeriodFromISR() writes a message to the
* timer command queue, so has the potential to transition the timer service/
* daemon task out of the Blocked state. If calling xTimerChangePeriodFromISR()
* causes the timer service/daemon task to leave the Blocked state, and the
* timer service/daemon task has a priority equal to or greater than the
* currently executing task (the task that was interrupted), then
* *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken will get set to pdTRUE internally within the
* xTimerChangePeriodFromISR() function. If xTimerChangePeriodFromISR() sets
* this value to pdTRUE then a context switch should be performed before the
* interrupt exits.
*
* @return pdFAIL will be returned if the command to change the timers period
* could not be sent to the timer command queue. pdPASS will be returned if the
* command was successfully sent to the timer command queue. When the command
* is actually processed will depend on the priority of the timer service/daemon
* task relative to other tasks in the system. The timer service/daemon task
* priority is set by the configTIMER_TASK_PRIORITY configuration constant.
*
* Example usage:
*
* // This scenario assumes xTimer has already been created and started. When
* // an interrupt occurs, the period of xTimer should be changed to 500ms.
*
* // The interrupt service routine that changes the period of xTimer.
* void vAnExampleInterruptServiceRoutine( void )
* {
* portBASE_TYPE xHigherPriorityTaskWoken = pdFALSE;
*
* // The interrupt has occurred - change the period of xTimer to 500ms.
* // xHigherPriorityTaskWoken was set to pdFALSE where it was defined
* // (within this function). As this is an interrupt service routine, only
* // FreeRTOS API functions that end in "FromISR" can be used.
* if( xTimerChangePeriodFromISR( xTimer, &xHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) != pdPASS )
* {
* // The command to change the timers period was not executed
* // successfully. Take appropriate action here.
* }
*
* // If xHigherPriorityTaskWoken equals pdTRUE, then a context switch
* // should be performed. The syntax required to perform a context switch
* // from inside an ISR varies from port to port, and from compiler to
* // compiler. Inspect the demos for the port you are using to find the
* // actual syntax required.
* if( xHigherPriorityTaskWoken != pdFALSE )
* {
* // Call the interrupt safe yield function here (actual function
* // depends on the FreeRTOS port being used.
* }
* }
*/
#define xTimerChangePeriodFromISR( xTimer, xNewPeriod, pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) xTimerGenericCommand( ( xTimer ), tmrCOMMAND_CHANGE_PERIOD, ( xNewPeriod ), ( pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ), 0U )
/**
* portBASE_TYPE xTimerResetFromISR( xTimerHandle xTimer,
* portBASE_TYPE *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken );
*
* A version of xTimerReset() that can be called from an interrupt service
* routine.
*
* @param xTimer The handle of the timer that is to be started, reset, or
* restarted.
*
* @param pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken The timer service/daemon task spends most
* of its time in the Blocked state, waiting for messages to arrive on the timer
* command queue. Calling xTimerResetFromISR() writes a message to the timer
* command queue, so has the potential to transition the timer service/daemon
* task out of the Blocked state. If calling xTimerResetFromISR() causes the
* timer service/daemon task to leave the Blocked state, and the timer service/
* daemon task has a priority equal to or greater than the currently executing
* task (the task that was interrupted), then *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken will
* get set to pdTRUE internally within the xTimerResetFromISR() function. If
* xTimerResetFromISR() sets this value to pdTRUE then a context switch should
* be performed before the interrupt exits.
*
* @return pdFAIL will be returned if the reset command could not be sent to
* the timer command queue. pdPASS will be returned if the command was
* successfully sent to the timer command queue. When the command is actually
* processed will depend on the priority of the timer service/daemon task
* relative to other tasks in the system, although the timers expiry time is
* relative to when xTimerResetFromISR() is actually called. The timer service/daemon
* task priority is set by the configTIMER_TASK_PRIORITY configuration constant.
*
* Example usage:
*
* // This scenario assumes xBacklightTimer has already been created. When a
* // key is pressed, an LCD back-light is switched on. If 5 seconds pass
* // without a key being pressed, then the LCD back-light is switched off. In
* // this case, the timer is a one-shot timer, and unlike the example given for
* // the xTimerReset() function, the key press event handler is an interrupt
* // service routine.
*
* // The callback function assigned to the one-shot timer. In this case the
* // parameter is not used.
* void vBacklightTimerCallback( xTimerHandle pxTimer )
* {
* // The timer expired, therefore 5 seconds must have passed since a key
* // was pressed. Switch off the LCD back-light.
* vSetBacklightState( BACKLIGHT_OFF );
* }
*
* // The key press interrupt service routine.
* void vKeyPressEventInterruptHandler( void )
* {
* portBASE_TYPE xHigherPriorityTaskWoken = pdFALSE;
*
* // Ensure the LCD back-light is on, then reset the timer that is
* // responsible for turning the back-light off after 5 seconds of
* // key inactivity. This is an interrupt service routine so can only
* // call FreeRTOS API functions that end in "FromISR".
* vSetBacklightState( BACKLIGHT_ON );
*
* // xTimerStartFromISR() or xTimerResetFromISR() could be called here
* // as both cause the timer to re-calculate its expiry time.
* // xHigherPriorityTaskWoken was initialised to pdFALSE when it was
* // declared (in this function).
* if( xTimerResetFromISR( xBacklightTimer, &xHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) != pdPASS )
* {
* // The reset command was not executed successfully. Take appropriate
* // action here.
* }
*
* // Perform the rest of the key processing here.
*
* // If xHigherPriorityTaskWoken equals pdTRUE, then a context switch
* // should be performed. The syntax required to perform a context switch
* // from inside an ISR varies from port to port, and from compiler to
* // compiler. Inspect the demos for the port you are using to find the
* // actual syntax required.
* if( xHigherPriorityTaskWoken != pdFALSE )
* {
* // Call the interrupt safe yield function here (actual function
* // depends on the FreeRTOS port being used.
* }
* }
*/
#define xTimerResetFromISR( xTimer, pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) xTimerGenericCommand( ( xTimer ), tmrCOMMAND_START, ( xTaskGetTickCountFromISR() ), ( pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ), 0U )
/*
* Functions beyond this part are not part of the public API and are intended
* for use by the kernel only.
*/
portBASE_TYPE xTimerCreateTimerTask( void ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
portBASE_TYPE xTimerGenericCommand( xTimerHandle xTimer, portBASE_TYPE xCommandID, portTickType xOptionalValue, signed portBASE_TYPE *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken, portTickType xBlockTime ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* TIMERS_H */