Add lwIP V1.3 files.

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Richard Barry 2008-08-11 14:49:32 +00:00
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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/

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src/ - The source code for the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
doc/ - The documentation for lwIP.
See also the FILES file in each subdirectory.

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INTRODUCTION
lwIP is a small independent implementation of the TCP/IP protocol
suite that has been developed by Adam Dunkels at the Computer and
Networks Architectures (CNA) lab at the Swedish Institute of Computer
Science (SICS).
The focus of the lwIP TCP/IP implementation is to reduce the RAM usage
while still having a full scale TCP. This making lwIP suitable for use
in embedded systems with tens of kilobytes of free RAM and room for
around 40 kilobytes of code ROM.
FEATURES
* IP (Internet Protocol) including packet forwarding over multiple network
interfaces
* ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) for network maintenance and debugging
* IGMP (Internet Group Management Protocol) for multicast traffic management
* UDP (User Datagram Protocol) including experimental UDP-lite extensions
* TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) with congestion control, RTT estimation
and fast recovery/fast retransmit
* Specialized raw/native API for enhanced performance
* Optional Berkeley-like socket API
* DNS (Domain names resolver)
* SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol)
* DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol)
* AUTOIP (for IPv4, conform with RFC 3927)
* PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol)
* ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) for Ethernet
LICENSE
lwIP is freely available under a BSD license.
DEVELOPMENT
lwIP has grown into an excellent TCP/IP stack for embedded devices,
and developers using the stack often submit bug fixes, improvements,
and additions to the stack to further increase its usefulness.
Development of lwIP is hosted on Savannah, a central point for
software development, maintenance and distribution. Everyone can
help improve lwIP by use of Savannah's interface, CVS and the
mailing list. A core team of developers will commit changes to the
CVS source tree.
The lwIP TCP/IP stack is maintained in the 'lwip' CVS module and
contributions (such as platform ports) are in the 'contrib' module.
See doc/savannah.txt for details on CVS server access for users and
developers.
Last night's CVS tar ball can be downloaded from:
http://savannah.gnu.org/cvs.backups/lwip.tar.gz [CHANGED - NEEDS FIXING]
The current CVS trees are web-browsable:
http://savannah.nongnu.org/cgi-bin/viewcvs/lwip/lwip/
http://savannah.nongnu.org/cgi-bin/viewcvs/lwip/contrib/
Submit patches and bugs via the lwIP project page:
http://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/lwip/
DOCUMENTATION
The original out-dated homepage of lwIP and Adam Dunkels' papers on
lwIP are at the official lwIP home page:
http://www.sics.se/~adam/lwip/
Self documentation of the source code is regularly extracted from the
current CVS sources and is available from this web page:
http://www.nongnu.org/lwip/
There is now a constantly growin wiki about lwIP at
http://lwip.scribblewiki.com/
Also, there are mailing lists you can subscribe at
http://savannah.nongnu.org/mail/?group=lwip
plus searchable archives:
http://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/lwip-users/
http://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/lwip-devel/
Reading Adam's papers, the files in docs/, browsing the source code
documentation and browsing the mailing list archives is a good way to
become familiar with the design of lwIP.
Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
Leon Woestenberg <leon.woestenberg@gmx.net>

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#ifndef __CC_H__
#define __CC_H__
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "cpu.h"
typedef unsigned char u8_t;
typedef signed char s8_t;
typedef unsigned short u16_t;
typedef signed short s16_t;
typedef unsigned long u32_t;
typedef signed long s32_t;
typedef u32_t mem_ptr_t;
typedef int sys_prot_t;
#define PACK_STRUCT_BEGIN
#define PACK_STRUCT_STRUCT
#define PACK_STRUCT_END
#define PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(x) x
#define LWIP_PLATFORM_DIAG(x)
#define LWIP_PLATFORM_ASSERT(x)
#endif /* __CC_H__ */

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#ifndef __CPU_H__
#define __CPU_H__
#define BYTE_ORDER LITTLE_ENDIAN
#endif /* __CPU_H__ */

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#ifndef __ARCH_INIT_H__
#define __ARCH_INIT_H__
#define TCPIP_INIT_DONE(arg) tcpip_init_done(arg)
void tcpip_init_done(void *);
int wait_for_tcpip_init(void);
#endif /* __ARCH_INIT_H__ */

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#ifndef __LIB_H__
#define __LIB_H__
#include <string.h>
#endif /* __LIB_H__ */

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#ifndef __PERF_H__
#define __PERF_H__
#define PERF_START /* null definition */
#define PERF_STOP(x) /* null definition */
#endif /* __PERF_H__ */

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#ifndef __SYS_RTXC_H__
#define __SYS_RTXC_H__
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
#include "queue.h"
#include "semphr.h"
#define SYS_MBOX_NULL (xQueueHandle)0
#define SYS_SEM_NULL (xSemaphoreHandle)0
typedef xSemaphoreHandle sys_sem_t;
typedef xQueueHandle sys_mbox_t;
typedef xTaskHandle sys_thread_t;
/* Message queue constants. */
#define archMESG_QUEUE_LENGTH ( 6 )
#define archPOST_BLOCK_TIME_MS ( ( unsigned portLONG ) 10000 )
#endif /* __SYS_RTXC_H__ */

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
/* lwIP includes. */
#include "lwip/debug.h"
#include "lwip/def.h"
#include "lwip/sys.h"
#include "lwip/mem.h"
#include "lwip/stats.h"
struct timeoutlist
{
struct sys_timeouts timeouts;
xTaskHandle pid;
};
/* This is the number of threads that can be started with sys_thread_new() */
#define SYS_THREAD_MAX 4
static struct timeoutlist s_timeoutlist[SYS_THREAD_MAX];
static u16_t s_nextthread = 0;
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
// Creates an empty mailbox.
sys_mbox_t sys_mbox_new(int size)
{
xQueueHandle mbox;
mbox = xQueueCreate( archMESG_QUEUE_LENGTH, sizeof( void * ) );
#if SYS_STATS
++lwip_stats.sys.mbox.used;
if (lwip_stats.sys.mbox.max < lwip_stats.sys.mbox.used) {
lwip_stats.sys.mbox.max = lwip_stats.sys.mbox.used;
}
#endif /* SYS_STATS */
return mbox;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
Deallocates a mailbox. If there are messages still present in the
mailbox when the mailbox is deallocated, it is an indication of a
programming error in lwIP and the developer should be notified.
*/
void sys_mbox_free(sys_mbox_t mbox)
{
if( uxQueueMessagesWaiting( mbox ) )
{
/* Line for breakpoint. Should never break here! */
portNOP();
#if SYS_STATS
lwip_stats.sys.mbox.err++;
#endif /* SYS_STATS */
// TODO notify the user of failure.
}
vQueueDelete( mbox );
#if SYS_STATS
--lwip_stats.sys.mbox.used;
#endif /* SYS_STATS */
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
// Posts the "msg" to the mailbox.
void sys_mbox_post(sys_mbox_t mbox, void *data)
{
while ( xQueueSendToBack(mbox, &data, portMAX_DELAY ) != pdTRUE );
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
// Try to post the "msg" to the mailbox.
err_t sys_mbox_trypost(sys_mbox_t mbox, void *msg)
{
err_t result;
if ( xQueueSend( mbox, &msg, 0 ) == pdPASS )
{
result = ERR_OK;
}
else {
// could not post, queue must be full
result = ERR_MEM;
#if SYS_STATS
lwip_stats.sys.mbox.err++;
#endif /* SYS_STATS */
}
return result;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
Blocks the thread until a message arrives in the mailbox, but does
not block the thread longer than "timeout" milliseconds (similar to
the sys_arch_sem_wait() function). The "msg" argument is a result
parameter that is set by the function (i.e., by doing "*msg =
ptr"). The "msg" parameter maybe NULL to indicate that the message
should be dropped.
The return values are the same as for the sys_arch_sem_wait() function:
Number of milliseconds spent waiting or SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT if there was a
timeout.
Note that a function with a similar name, sys_mbox_fetch(), is
implemented by lwIP.
*/
u32_t sys_arch_mbox_fetch(sys_mbox_t mbox, void **msg, u32_t timeout)
{
void *dummyptr;
portTickType StartTime, EndTime, Elapsed;
StartTime = xTaskGetTickCount();
if ( msg == NULL )
{
msg = &dummyptr;
}
if ( timeout != 0 )
{
if ( pdTRUE == xQueueReceive( mbox, &(*msg), timeout / portTICK_RATE_MS ) )
{
EndTime = xTaskGetTickCount();
Elapsed = (EndTime - StartTime) * portTICK_RATE_MS;
return ( Elapsed );
}
else // timed out blocking for message
{
*msg = NULL;
return SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT;
}
}
else // block forever for a message.
{
while( pdTRUE != xQueueReceive( mbox, &(*msg), portMAX_DELAY ) ); // time is arbitrary
EndTime = xTaskGetTickCount();
Elapsed = (EndTime - StartTime) * portTICK_RATE_MS;
return ( Elapsed ); // return time blocked TODO test
}
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
Similar to sys_arch_mbox_fetch, but if message is not ready immediately, we'll
return with SYS_MBOX_EMPTY. On success, 0 is returned.
*/
u32_t sys_arch_mbox_tryfetch(sys_mbox_t mbox, void **msg)
{
void *dummyptr;
if ( msg == NULL )
{
msg = &dummyptr;
}
if ( pdTRUE == xQueueReceive( mbox, &(*msg), 0 ) )
{
return ERR_OK;
}
else
{
return SYS_MBOX_EMPTY;
}
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
// Creates and returns a new semaphore. The "count" argument specifies
// the initial state of the semaphore.
sys_sem_t sys_sem_new(u8_t count)
{
xSemaphoreHandle xSemaphore;
vSemaphoreCreateBinary( xSemaphore );
if( xSemaphore == NULL )
{
#if SYS_STATS
++lwip_stats.sys.sem.err;
#endif /* SYS_STATS */
return SYS_SEM_NULL; // TODO need assert
}
if(count == 0) // Means it can't be taken
{
xSemaphoreTake(xSemaphore,1);
}
#if SYS_STATS
++lwip_stats.sys.sem.used;
if (lwip_stats.sys.sem.max < lwip_stats.sys.sem.used) {
lwip_stats.sys.sem.max = lwip_stats.sys.sem.used;
}
#endif /* SYS_STATS */
return xSemaphore;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
Blocks the thread while waiting for the semaphore to be
signaled. If the "timeout" argument is non-zero, the thread should
only be blocked for the specified time (measured in
milliseconds).
If the timeout argument is non-zero, the return value is the number of
milliseconds spent waiting for the semaphore to be signaled. If the
semaphore wasn't signaled within the specified time, the return value is
SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT. If the thread didn't have to wait for the semaphore
(i.e., it was already signaled), the function may return zero.
Notice that lwIP implements a function with a similar name,
sys_sem_wait(), that uses the sys_arch_sem_wait() function.
*/
u32_t sys_arch_sem_wait(sys_sem_t sem, u32_t timeout)
{
portTickType StartTime, EndTime, Elapsed;
StartTime = xTaskGetTickCount();
if( timeout != 0)
{
if( xSemaphoreTake( sem, timeout / portTICK_RATE_MS ) == pdTRUE )
{
EndTime = xTaskGetTickCount();
Elapsed = (EndTime - StartTime) * portTICK_RATE_MS;
return (Elapsed); // return time blocked TODO test
}
else
{
return SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT;
}
}
else // must block without a timeout
{
while( xSemaphoreTake( sem, portMAX_DELAY ) != pdTRUE );
EndTime = xTaskGetTickCount();
Elapsed = (EndTime - StartTime) * portTICK_RATE_MS;
return ( Elapsed ); // return time blocked
}
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
// Signals a semaphore
void sys_sem_signal(sys_sem_t sem)
{
xSemaphoreGive( sem );
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
// Deallocates a semaphore
void sys_sem_free(sys_sem_t sem)
{
#if SYS_STATS
--lwip_stats.sys.sem.used;
#endif /* SYS_STATS */
vQueueDelete( sem );
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
// Initialize sys arch
void sys_init(void)
{
int i;
// Initialize the the per-thread sys_timeouts structures
// make sure there are no valid pids in the list
for(i = 0; i < SYS_THREAD_MAX; i++)
{
s_timeoutlist[i].pid = 0;
s_timeoutlist[i].timeouts.next = NULL;
}
// keep track of how many threads have been created
s_nextthread = 0;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
Returns a pointer to the per-thread sys_timeouts structure. In lwIP,
each thread has a list of timeouts which is represented as a linked
list of sys_timeout structures. The sys_timeouts structure holds a
pointer to a linked list of timeouts. This function is called by
the lwIP timeout scheduler and must not return a NULL value.
In a single threaded sys_arch implementation, this function will
simply return a pointer to a global sys_timeouts variable stored in
the sys_arch module.
*/
struct sys_timeouts *sys_arch_timeouts(void)
{
int i;
xTaskHandle pid;
struct timeoutlist *tl;
pid = xTaskGetCurrentTaskHandle( );
for(i = 0; i < s_nextthread; i++)
{
tl = &(s_timeoutlist[i]);
if(tl->pid == pid)
{
return &(tl->timeouts);
}
}
// Error
return NULL;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
// TODO
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
Starts a new thread with priority "prio" that will begin its execution in the
function "thread()". The "arg" argument will be passed as an argument to the
thread() function. The id of the new thread is returned. Both the id and
the priority are system dependent.
*/
sys_thread_t sys_thread_new(char *name, void (* thread)(void *arg), void *arg, int stacksize, int prio)
{
xTaskHandle CreatedTask;
int result;
if ( s_nextthread < SYS_THREAD_MAX )
{
result = xTaskCreate( thread, ( signed portCHAR * ) name, stacksize, arg, prio, &CreatedTask );
// For each task created, store the task handle (pid) in the timers array.
// This scheme doesn't allow for threads to be deleted
s_timeoutlist[s_nextthread++].pid = CreatedTask;
if(result == pdPASS)
{
return CreatedTask;
}
else
{
return NULL;
}
}
else
{
return NULL;
}
}
/*
This optional function does a "fast" critical region protection and returns
the previous protection level. This function is only called during very short
critical regions. An embedded system which supports ISR-based drivers might
want to implement this function by disabling interrupts. Task-based systems
might want to implement this by using a mutex or disabling tasking. This
function should support recursive calls from the same task or interrupt. In
other words, sys_arch_protect() could be called while already protected. In
that case the return value indicates that it is already protected.
sys_arch_protect() is only required if your port is supporting an operating
system.
*/
sys_prot_t sys_arch_protect(void)
{
vPortEnterCritical();
return 1;
}
/*
This optional function does a "fast" set of critical region protection to the
value specified by pval. See the documentation for sys_arch_protect() for
more information. This function is only required if your port is supporting
an operating system.
*/
void sys_arch_unprotect(sys_prot_t pval)
{
( void ) pval;
vPortExitCritical();
}

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savannah.txt - How to obtain the current development source code.
contrib.txt - How to contribute to lwIP as a developer.
rawapi.txt - The documentation for the core API of lwIP.
snmp_agent.txt - The documentation for the lwIP SNMP agent.
sys_arch.txt - The documentation for a system abstraction layer of lwIP.

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1 Introduction
This document describes some guidelines for people participating
in lwIP development.
2 How to contribute to lwIP
Here is a short list of suggestions to anybody working with lwIP and
trying to contribute bug reports, fixes, enhancements, platform ports etc.
First of all as you may already know lwIP is a volunteer project so feedback
to fixes or questions might often come late. Hopefully the bug and patch tracking
features of Savannah help us not lose users' input.
2.1 Source code style:
1. do not use tabs.
2. indentation is two spaces per level (i.e. per tab).
3. end debug messages with a trailing newline (\n).
4. one space between keyword and opening bracket.
5. no space between function and opening bracket.
6. one space and no newline before opening curly braces of a block.
7. closing curly brace on a single line.
8. spaces surrounding assignment and comparisons.
9. don't initialize static and/or global variables to zero, the compiler takes care of that.
10. use current source code style as further reference.
2.2 Source code documentation style:
1. JavaDoc compliant and Doxygen compatible.
2. Function documentation above functions in .c files, not .h files.
(This forces you to synchronize documentation and implementation.)
3. Use current documentation style as further reference.
2.3 Bug reports and patches:
1. Make sure you are reporting bugs or send patches against the latest
sources. (From the latest release and/or the current CVS sources.)
2. If you think you found a bug make sure it's not already filed in the
bugtracker at Savannah.
3. If you have a fix put the patch on Savannah. If it is a patch that affects
both core and arch specific stuff please separate them so that the core can
be applied separately while leaving the other patch 'open'. The prefered way
is to NOT touch archs you can't test and let maintainers take care of them.
This is a good way to see if they are used at all - the same goes for unix
netifs except tapif.
4. Do not file a bug and post a fix to it to the patch area. Either a bug report
or a patch will be enough.
If you correct an existing bug then attach the patch to the bug rather than creating a new entry in the patch area.
5. Trivial patches (compiler warning, indentation and spelling fixes or anything obvious which takes a line or two)
can go to the lwip-users list. This is still the fastest way of interaction and the list is not so crowded
as to allow for loss of fixes. Putting bugs on Savannah and subsequently closing them is too much an overhead
for reporting a compiler warning fix.
6. Patches should be specific to a single change or to related changes.Do not mix bugfixes with spelling and other
trivial fixes unless the bugfix is trivial too.Do not reorganize code and rename identifiers in the same patch you
change behaviour if not necessary.A patch is easier to read and understand if it's to the point and short than
if it's not to the point and long :) so the chances for it to be applied are greater.
2.4 Platform porters:
1. If you have ported lwIP to a platform (an OS, a uC/processor or a combination of these) and
you think it could benefit others[1] you might want discuss this on the mailing list. You
can also ask for CVS access to submit and maintain your port in the contrib CVS module.

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Raw TCP/IP interface for lwIP
Authors: Adam Dunkels, Leon Woestenberg, Christiaan Simons
lwIP provides two Application Program's Interfaces (APIs) for programs
to use for communication with the TCP/IP code:
* low-level "core" / "callback" or "raw" API.
* higher-level "sequential" API.
The sequential API provides a way for ordinary, sequential, programs
to use the lwIP stack. It is quite similar to the BSD socket API. The
model of execution is based on the blocking open-read-write-close
paradigm. Since the TCP/IP stack is event based by nature, the TCP/IP
code and the application program must reside in different execution
contexts (threads).
** The remainder of this document discusses the "raw" API. **
The raw TCP/IP interface allows the application program to integrate
better with the TCP/IP code. Program execution is event based by
having callback functions being called from within the TCP/IP
code. The TCP/IP code and the application program both run in the same
thread. The sequential API has a much higher overhead and is not very
well suited for small systems since it forces a multithreaded paradigm
on the application.
The raw TCP/IP interface is not only faster in terms of code execution
time but is also less memory intensive. The drawback is that program
development is somewhat harder and application programs written for
the raw TCP/IP interface are more difficult to understand. Still, this
is the preferred way of writing applications that should be small in
code size and memory usage.
Both APIs can be used simultaneously by different application
programs. In fact, the sequential API is implemented as an application
program using the raw TCP/IP interface.
--- Callbacks
Program execution is driven by callbacks. Each callback is an ordinary
C function that is called from within the TCP/IP code. Every callback
function is passed the current TCP or UDP connection state as an
argument. Also, in order to be able to keep program specific state,
the callback functions are called with a program specified argument
that is independent of the TCP/IP state.
The function for setting the application connection state is:
- void tcp_arg(struct tcp_pcb *pcb, void *arg)
Specifies the program specific state that should be passed to all
other callback functions. The "pcb" argument is the current TCP
connection control block, and the "arg" argument is the argument
that will be passed to the callbacks.
--- TCP connection setup
The functions used for setting up connections is similar to that of
the sequential API and of the BSD socket API. A new TCP connection
identifier (i.e., a protocol control block - PCB) is created with the
tcp_new() function. This PCB can then be either set to listen for new
incoming connections or be explicitly connected to another host.
- struct tcp_pcb *tcp_new(void)
Creates a new connection identifier (PCB). If memory is not
available for creating the new pcb, NULL is returned.
- err_t tcp_bind(struct tcp_pcb *pcb, struct ip_addr *ipaddr,
u16_t port)
Binds the pcb to a local IP address and port number. The IP address
can be specified as IP_ADDR_ANY in order to bind the connection to
all local IP addresses.
If another connection is bound to the same port, the function will
return ERR_USE, otherwise ERR_OK is returned.
- struct tcp_pcb *tcp_listen(struct tcp_pcb *pcb)
Commands a pcb to start listening for incoming connections. When an
incoming connection is accepted, the function specified with the
tcp_accept() function will be called. The pcb will have to be bound
to a local port with the tcp_bind() function.
The tcp_listen() function returns a new connection identifier, and
the one passed as an argument to the function will be
deallocated. The reason for this behavior is that less memory is
needed for a connection that is listening, so tcp_listen() will
reclaim the memory needed for the original connection and allocate a
new smaller memory block for the listening connection.
tcp_listen() may return NULL if no memory was available for the
listening connection. If so, the memory associated with the pcb
passed as an argument to tcp_listen() will not be deallocated.
- struct tcp_pcb *tcp_listen_with_backlog(struct tcp_pcb *pcb, u8_t backlog)
Same as tcp_listen, but limits the number of outstanding connections
in the listen queue to the value specified by the backlog argument.
To use it, your need to set TCP_LISTEN_BACKLOG=1 in your lwipopts.h.
- void tcp_accepted(struct tcp_pcb *pcb)
Inform lwIP that an incoming connection has been accepted. This would
usually be called from the accept callback. This allows lwIP to perform
housekeeping tasks, such as allowing further incoming connections to be
queued in the listen backlog.
- void tcp_accept(struct tcp_pcb *pcb,
err_t (* accept)(void *arg, struct tcp_pcb *newpcb,
err_t err))
Specified the callback function that should be called when a new
connection arrives on a listening connection.
- err_t tcp_connect(struct tcp_pcb *pcb, struct ip_addr *ipaddr,
u16_t port, err_t (* connected)(void *arg,
struct tcp_pcb *tpcb,
err_t err));
Sets up the pcb to connect to the remote host and sends the
initial SYN segment which opens the connection.
The tcp_connect() function returns immediately; it does not wait for
the connection to be properly setup. Instead, it will call the
function specified as the fourth argument (the "connected" argument)
when the connection is established. If the connection could not be
properly established, either because the other host refused the
connection or because the other host didn't answer, the "connected"
function will be called with an the "err" argument set accordingly.
The tcp_connect() function can return ERR_MEM if no memory is
available for enqueueing the SYN segment. If the SYN indeed was
enqueued successfully, the tcp_connect() function returns ERR_OK.
--- Sending TCP data
TCP data is sent by enqueueing the data with a call to
tcp_write(). When the data is successfully transmitted to the remote
host, the application will be notified with a call to a specified
callback function.
- err_t tcp_write(struct tcp_pcb *pcb, void *dataptr, u16_t len,
u8_t copy)
Enqueues the data pointed to by the argument dataptr. The length of
the data is passed as the len parameter. The copy argument is either
0 or 1 and indicates whether the new memory should be allocated for
the data to be copied into. If the argument is 0, no new memory
should be allocated and the data should only be referenced by
pointer.
The tcp_write() function will fail and return ERR_MEM if the length
of the data exceeds the current send buffer size or if the length of
the queue of outgoing segment is larger than the upper limit defined
in lwipopts.h. The number of bytes available in the output queue can
be retrieved with the tcp_sndbuf() function.
The proper way to use this function is to call the function with at
most tcp_sndbuf() bytes of data. If the function returns ERR_MEM,
the application should wait until some of the currently enqueued
data has been successfully received by the other host and try again.
- void tcp_sent(struct tcp_pcb *pcb,
err_t (* sent)(void *arg, struct tcp_pcb *tpcb,
u16_t len))
Specifies the callback function that should be called when data has
successfully been received (i.e., acknowledged) by the remote
host. The len argument passed to the callback function gives the
amount bytes that was acknowledged by the last acknowledgment.
--- Receiving TCP data
TCP data reception is callback based - an application specified
callback function is called when new data arrives. When the
application has taken the data, it has to call the tcp_recved()
function to indicate that TCP can advertise increase the receive
window.
- void tcp_recv(struct tcp_pcb *pcb,
err_t (* recv)(void *arg, struct tcp_pcb *tpcb,
struct pbuf *p, err_t err))
Sets the callback function that will be called when new data
arrives. The callback function will be passed a NULL pbuf to
indicate that the remote host has closed the connection. If
there are no errors and the callback function is to return
ERR_OK, then it must free the pbuf. Otherwise, it must not
free the pbuf so that lwIP core code can store it.
- void tcp_recved(struct tcp_pcb *pcb, u16_t len)
Must be called when the application has received the data. The len
argument indicates the length of the received data.
--- Application polling
When a connection is idle (i.e., no data is either transmitted or
received), lwIP will repeatedly poll the application by calling a
specified callback function. This can be used either as a watchdog
timer for killing connections that have stayed idle for too long, or
as a method of waiting for memory to become available. For instance,
if a call to tcp_write() has failed because memory wasn't available,
the application may use the polling functionality to call tcp_write()
again when the connection has been idle for a while.
- void tcp_poll(struct tcp_pcb *pcb, u8_t interval,
err_t (* poll)(void *arg, struct tcp_pcb *tpcb))
Specifies the polling interval and the callback function that should
be called to poll the application. The interval is specified in
number of TCP coarse grained timer shots, which typically occurs
twice a second. An interval of 10 means that the application would
be polled every 5 seconds.
--- Closing and aborting connections
- err_t tcp_close(struct tcp_pcb *pcb)
Closes the connection. The function may return ERR_MEM if no memory
was available for closing the connection. If so, the application
should wait and try again either by using the acknowledgment
callback or the polling functionality. If the close succeeds, the
function returns ERR_OK.
The pcb is deallocated by the TCP code after a call to tcp_close().
- void tcp_abort(struct tcp_pcb *pcb)
Aborts the connection by sending a RST (reset) segment to the remote
host. The pcb is deallocated. This function never fails.
If a connection is aborted because of an error, the application is
alerted of this event by the err callback. Errors that might abort a
connection are when there is a shortage of memory. The callback
function to be called is set using the tcp_err() function.
- void tcp_err(struct tcp_pcb *pcb, void (* err)(void *arg,
err_t err))
The error callback function does not get the pcb passed to it as a
parameter since the pcb may already have been deallocated.
--- Lower layer TCP interface
TCP provides a simple interface to the lower layers of the
system. During system initialization, the function tcp_init() has
to be called before any other TCP function is called. When the system
is running, the two timer functions tcp_fasttmr() and tcp_slowtmr()
must be called with regular intervals. The tcp_fasttmr() should be
called every TCP_FAST_INTERVAL milliseconds (defined in tcp.h) and
tcp_slowtmr() should be called every TCP_SLOW_INTERVAL milliseconds.
--- UDP interface
The UDP interface is similar to that of TCP, but due to the lower
level of complexity of UDP, the interface is significantly simpler.
- struct udp_pcb *udp_new(void)
Creates a new UDP pcb which can be used for UDP communication. The
pcb is not active until it has either been bound to a local address
or connected to a remote address.
- void udp_remove(struct udp_pcb *pcb)
Removes and deallocates the pcb.
- err_t udp_bind(struct udp_pcb *pcb, struct ip_addr *ipaddr,
u16_t port)
Binds the pcb to a local address. The IP-address argument "ipaddr"
can be IP_ADDR_ANY to indicate that it should listen to any local IP
address. The function currently always return ERR_OK.
- err_t udp_connect(struct udp_pcb *pcb, struct ip_addr *ipaddr,
u16_t port)
Sets the remote end of the pcb. This function does not generate any
network traffic, but only set the remote address of the pcb.
- err_t udp_disconnect(struct udp_pcb *pcb)
Remove the remote end of the pcb. This function does not generate
any network traffic, but only removes the remote address of the pcb.
- err_t udp_send(struct udp_pcb *pcb, struct pbuf *p)
Sends the pbuf p. The pbuf is not deallocated.
- void udp_recv(struct udp_pcb *pcb,
void (* recv)(void *arg, struct udp_pcb *upcb,
struct pbuf *p,
struct ip_addr *addr,
u16_t port),
void *recv_arg)
Specifies a callback function that should be called when a UDP
datagram is received.
--- System initalization
A truly complete and generic sequence for initializing the lwip stack
cannot be given because it depends on the build configuration (lwipopts.h)
and additional initializations for your runtime environment (e.g. timers).
We can give you some idea on how to proceed when using the raw API.
We assume a configuration using a single Ethernet netif and the
UDP and TCP transport layers, IPv4 and the DHCP client.
Call these functions in the order of appearance:
- stats_init()
Clears the structure where runtime statistics are gathered.
- sys_init()
Not of much use since we set the NO_SYS 1 option in lwipopts.h,
to be called for easy configuration changes.
- mem_init()
Initializes the dynamic memory heap defined by MEM_SIZE.
- memp_init()
Initializes the memory pools defined by MEMP_NUM_x.
- pbuf_init()
Initializes the pbuf memory pool defined by PBUF_POOL_SIZE.
- etharp_init()
Initializes the ARP table and queue.
Note: you must call etharp_tmr at a ARP_TMR_INTERVAL (5 seconds) regular interval
after this initialization.
- ip_init()
Doesn't do much, it should be called to handle future changes.
- udp_init()
Clears the UDP PCB list.
- tcp_init()
Clears the TCP PCB list and clears some internal TCP timers.
Note: you must call tcp_fasttmr() and tcp_slowtmr() at the
predefined regular intervals after this initialization.
- netif_add(struct netif *netif, struct ip_addr *ipaddr,
struct ip_addr *netmask, struct ip_addr *gw,
void *state, err_t (* init)(struct netif *netif),
err_t (* input)(struct pbuf *p, struct netif *netif))
Adds your network interface to the netif_list. Allocate a struct
netif and pass a pointer to this structure as the first argument.
Give pointers to cleared ip_addr structures when using DHCP,
or fill them with sane numbers otherwise. The state pointer may be NULL.
The init function pointer must point to a initialization function for
your ethernet netif interface. The following code illustrates it's use.
err_t netif_if_init(struct netif *netif)
{
u8_t i;
for(i = 0; i < ETHARP_HWADDR_LEN; i++) netif->hwaddr[i] = some_eth_addr[i];
init_my_eth_device();
return ERR_OK;
}
For ethernet drivers, the input function pointer must point to the lwip
function ethernet_input() declared in "netif/etharp.h". Other drivers
must use ip_input() declared in "lwip/ip.h".
- netif_set_default(struct netif *netif)
Registers the default network interface.
- netif_set_up(struct netif *netif)
When the netif is fully configured this function must be called.
- dhcp_start(struct netif *netif)
Creates a new DHCP client for this interface on the first call.
Note: you must call dhcp_fine_tmr() and dhcp_coarse_tmr() at
the predefined regular intervals after starting the client.
You can peek in the netif->dhcp struct for the actual DHCP status.
--- Optimalization hints
The first thing you want to optimize is the lwip_standard_checksum()
routine from src/core/inet.c. You can override this standard
function with the #define LWIP_CHKSUM <your_checksum_routine>.
There are C examples given in inet.c or you might want to
craft an assembly function for this. RFC1071 is a good
introduction to this subject.
Other significant improvements can be made by supplying
assembly or inline replacements for htons() and htonl()
if you're using a little-endian architecture.
#define LWIP_PLATFORM_BYTESWAP 1
#define LWIP_PLATFORM_HTONS(x) <your_htons>
#define LWIP_PLATFORM_HTONL(x) <your_htonl>
Check your network interface driver if it reads at
a higher speed than the maximum wire-speed. If the
hardware isn't serviced frequently and fast enough
buffer overflows are likely to occur.
E.g. when using the cs8900 driver, call cs8900if_service(ethif)
as frequently as possible. When using an RTOS let the cs8900 interrupt
wake a high priority task that services your driver using a binary
semaphore or event flag. Some drivers might allow additional tuning
to match your application and network.
For a production release it is recommended to set LWIP_STATS to 0.
Note that speed performance isn't influenced much by simply setting
high values to the memory options.

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Daily Use Guide for using Savannah for lwIP
Table of Contents:
1 - Obtaining lwIP from the CVS repository
2 - Committers/developers CVS access using SSH (to be written)
3 - Merging from DEVEL branch to main trunk (stable branch)
4 - How to release lwIP
1 Obtaining lwIP from the CVS repository
----------------------------------------
To perform an anonymous CVS checkout of the main trunk (this is where
bug fixes and incremental enhancements occur), do this:
cvs -z3 -d:pserver:anonymous@cvs.sv.gnu.org:/sources/lwip checkout lwip
Or, obtain a stable branch (updated with bug fixes only) as follows:
cvs -z3 -d:pserver:anonymous@cvs.sv.gnu.org:/sources/lwip checkout \
-r STABLE-0_7 -d lwip-0.7 lwip
Or, obtain a specific (fixed) release as follows:
cvs -z3 -d:pserver:anonymous@cvs.sv.gnu.org:/sources/lwip checkout \
-r STABLE-0_7_0 -d lwip-0.7.0 lwip
3 Committers/developers CVS access using SSH
--------------------------------------------
The Savannah server uses SSH (Secure Shell) protocol 2 authentication and encryption.
As such, CVS commits to the server occur through a SSH tunnel for project members.
To create a SSH2 key pair in UNIX-like environments, do this:
ssh-keygen -t dsa
Under Windows, a recommended SSH client is "PuTTY", freely available with good
documentation and a graphic user interface. Use its key generator.
Now paste the id_dsa.pub contents into your Savannah account public key list. Wait
a while so that Savannah can update its configuration (This can take minutes).
Try to login using SSH:
ssh -v your_login@cvs.sv.gnu.org
If it tells you:
Authenticating with public key "your_key_name"...
Server refused to allocate pty
then you could login; Savannah refuses to give you a shell - which is OK, as we
are allowed to use SSH for CVS only. Now, you should be able to do this:
export CVS_RSH=ssh
cvs -z3 -d:ext:your_login@cvs.sv.gnu.org:/sources/lwip co lwip
after which you can edit your local files with bug fixes or new features and
commit them. Make sure you know what you are doing when using CVS to make
changes on the repository. If in doubt, ask on the lwip-members mailing list.
(If SSH asks about authenticity of the host, you can check the key
fingerprint against http://savannah.nongnu.org/cvs/?group=lwip)
3 Merging from DEVEL branch to main trunk (stable)
--------------------------------------------------
Merging is a delicate process in CVS and requires the
following disciplined steps in order to prevent conflicts
in the future. Conflicts can be hard to solve!
Merging from branch A to branch B requires that the A branch
has a tag indicating the previous merger. This tag is called
'merged_from_A_to_B'. After merging, the tag is moved in the
A branch to remember this merger for future merge actions.
IMPORTANT: AFTER COMMITTING A SUCCESFUL MERGE IN THE
REPOSITORY, THE TAG MUST BE SET ON THE SOURCE BRANCH OF THE
MERGE ACTION (REPLACING EXISTING TAGS WITH THE SAME NAME).
Merge all changes in DEVEL since our last merge to main:
In the working copy of the main trunk:
cvs update -P -jmerged_from_DEVEL_to_main -jDEVEL
(This will apply the changes between 'merged_from_DEVEL_to_main'
and 'DEVEL' to your work set of files)
We can now commit the merge result.
cvs commit -R -m "Merged from DEVEL to main."
If this worked out OK, we now move the tag in the DEVEL branch
to this merge point, so we can use this point for future merges:
cvs rtag -F -r DEVEL merged_from_DEVEL_to_main lwip
4 How to release lwIP
---------------------
First, checkout a clean copy of the branch to be released. Tag this set with
tag name "STABLE-0_6_3". (I use release number 0.6.3 throughout this example).
Login CVS using pserver authentication, then export a clean copy of the
tagged tree. Export is similar to a checkout, except that the CVS metadata
is not created locally.
export CVS_RSH=ssh
cvs -z3 -d:pserver:anonymous@cvs.sv.gnu.org:/sources/lwip checkout \
-r STABLE-0_6_3 -d lwip-0.6.3 lwip
Archive this directory using tar, gzip'd, bzip2'd and zip'd.
tar czvf lwip-0.6.3.tar.gz lwip-0.6.3
tar cjvf lwip-0.6.3.tar.bz2 lwip-0.6.3
zip -r lwip-0.6.3.zip lwip-0.6.3
Now, sign the archives with a detached GPG binary signature as follows:
gpg -b lwip-0.6.3.tar.gz
gpg -b lwip-0.6.3.tar.bz2
gpg -b lwip-0.6.3.zip
Upload these files using anonymous FTP:
ncftp ftp://savannah.gnu.org/incoming/savannah/lwip
ncftp>mput *0.6.3.*
Additionally, you may post a news item on Savannah, like this:
A new 0.6.3 release is now available here:
http://savannah.nongnu.org/files/?group=lwip&highlight=0.6.3
You will have to submit this via the user News interface, then approve
this via the Administrator News interface.

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SNMPv1 agent for lwIP
Author: Christiaan Simons
This is a brief introduction how to use and configure the SNMP agent.
Note the agent uses the raw-API UDP interface so you may also want to
read rawapi.txt to gain a better understanding of the SNMP message handling.
0 Agent Capabilities
====================
SNMPv1 per RFC1157
This is an old(er) standard but is still widely supported.
For SNMPv2c and v3 have a greater complexity and need many
more lines of code. IMHO this breaks the idea of "lightweight IP".
Note the S in SNMP stands for "Simple". Note that "Simple" is
relative. SNMP is simple compared to the complex ISO network
management protocols CMIP (Common Management Information Protocol)
and CMOT (CMip Over Tcp).
MIB II per RFC1213
The standard lwIP stack management information base.
This is a required MIB, so this is always enabled.
When builing lwIP without TCP, the mib-2.tcp group is omitted.
The groups EGP, CMOT and transmission are disabled by default.
Most mib-2 objects are not writable except:
sysName, sysLocation, sysContact, snmpEnableAuthenTraps.
Writing to or changing the ARP and IP address and route
tables is not possible.
Note lwIP has a very limited notion of IP routing. It currently
doen't have a route table and doesn't have a notion of the U,G,H flags.
Instead lwIP uses the interface list with only one default interface
acting as a single gateway interface (G) for the default route.
The agent returns a "virtual table" with the default route 0.0.0.0
for the default interface and network routes (no H) for each
network interface in the netif_list.
All routes are considered to be up (U).
Loading additional MIBs
MIBs can only be added in compile-time, not in run-time.
There is no MIB compiler thus additional MIBs must be hand coded.
Large SNMP message support
The packet decoding and encoding routines are designed
to use pbuf-chains. Larger payloads then the minimum
SNMP requirement of 484 octets are supported if the
PBUF_POOL_SIZE and IP_REASS_BUFSIZE are set to match your
local requirement.
1 Building the Agent
====================
First of all you'll need to add the following define
to your local lwipopts.h:
#define LWIP_SNMP 1
and add the source files in lwip/src/core/snmp
and some snmp headers in lwip/src/include/lwip to your makefile.
Note you'll might need to adapt you network driver to update
the mib2 variables for your interface.
2 Running the Agent
===================
The following function calls must be made in your program to
actually get the SNMP agent running.
Before starting the agent you should supply pointers
to non-volatile memory for sysContact, sysLocation,
and snmpEnableAuthenTraps. You can do this by calling
snmp_set_syscontact()
snmp_set_syslocation()
snmp_set_snmpenableauthentraps()
Additionally you may want to set
snmp_set_sysdescr()
snmp_set_sysobjid() (if you have a private MIB)
snmp_set_sysname()
Also before starting the agent you need to setup
one or more trap destinations using these calls:
snmp_trap_dst_enable();
snmp_trap_dst_ip_set();
In the lwIP initialisation sequence call snmp_init() just after
the call to udp_init().
Exactly every 10 msec the SNMP uptime timestamp must be updated with
snmp_inc_sysuptime(). You should call this from a timer interrupt
or a timer signal handler depending on your runtime environment.
An alternative way to update the SNMP uptime timestamp is to do a call like
snmp_add_sysuptime(100) each 1000ms (which is bigger "step", but call to
a lower frequency). Another one is to not call snmp_inc_sysuptime() or
snmp_add_sysuptime(), and to define the SNMP_GET_SYSUPTIME(sysuptime) macro.
This one is undefined by default in mib2.c. SNMP_GET_SYSUPTIME is called inside
snmp_get_sysuptime(u32_t *value), and enable to change "sysuptime" value only
when it's queried (any function which need "sysuptime" have to call
snmp_get_sysuptime).
3 Private MIBs
==============
If want to extend the agent with your own private MIB you'll need to
add the following define to your local lwipopts.h:
#define SNMP_PRIVATE_MIB 1
You must provide the private_mib.h and associated files yourself.
Note we don't have a "MIB compiler" that generates C source from a MIB,
so you're required to do some serious coding if you enable this!
Note the lwIP enterprise ID (26381) is assigned to the lwIP project,
ALL OBJECT IDENTIFIERS LIVING UNDER THIS ID ARE ASSIGNED BY THE lwIP
MAINTAINERS!
If you need to create your own private MIB you'll need
to apply for your own enterprise ID with IANA: http://www.iana.org/numbers.html
You can set it by passing a struct snmp_obj_id to the agent
using snmp_set_sysobjid(&my_object_id), just before snmp_init().
Note the object identifiers for thes MIB-2 and your private MIB
tree must be kept in sorted ascending (lexicographical) order.
This to ensure correct getnext operation.
An example for a private MIB is part of the "minimal Unix" project:
contrib/ports/unix/proj/minimal/lwip_prvmib.c
The next chapter gives a more detailed description of the
MIB-2 tree and the optional private MIB.
4 The Gory Details
==================
4.0 Object identifiers and the MIB tree.
We have three distinct parts for all object identifiers:
The prefix
.iso.org.dod.internet
the middle part
.mgmt.mib-2.ip.ipNetToMediaTable.ipNetToMediaEntry.ipNetToMediaPhysAddress
and the index part
.1.192.168.0.1
Objects located above the .internet hierarchy aren't supported.
Currently only the .mgmt sub-tree is available and
when the SNMP_PRIVATE_MIB is enabled the .private tree
becomes available too.
Object identifiers from incoming requests are checked
for a matching prefix, middle part and index part
or are expanded(*) for GetNext requests with short
or inexisting names in the request.
(* we call this "expansion" but this also
resembles the "auto-completion" operation)
The middle part is usually located in ROM (const)
to preserve precious RAM on small microcontrollers.
However RAM location is possible for an dynamically
changing private tree.
The index part is handled by functions which in
turn use dynamically allocated index trees from RAM.
These trees are updated by e.g. the etharp code
when new entries are made or removed form the ARP cache.
/** @todo more gory details */

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sys_arch interface for lwIP 0.6++
Author: Adam Dunkels
The operating system emulation layer provides a common interface
between the lwIP code and the underlying operating system kernel. The
general idea is that porting lwIP to new architectures requires only
small changes to a few header files and a new sys_arch
implementation. It is also possible to do a sys_arch implementation
that does not rely on any underlying operating system.
The sys_arch provides semaphores and mailboxes to lwIP. For the full
lwIP functionality, multiple threads support can be implemented in the
sys_arch, but this is not required for the basic lwIP
functionality. Previous versions of lwIP required the sys_arch to
implement timer scheduling as well but as of lwIP 0.5 this is
implemented in a higher layer.
In addition to the source file providing the functionality of sys_arch,
the OS emulation layer must provide several header files defining
macros used throughout lwip. The files required and the macros they
must define are listed below the sys_arch description.
Semaphores can be either counting or binary - lwIP works with both
kinds. Mailboxes are used for message passing and can be implemented
either as a queue which allows multiple messages to be posted to a
mailbox, or as a rendez-vous point where only one message can be
posted at a time. lwIP works with both kinds, but the former type will
be more efficient. A message in a mailbox is just a pointer, nothing
more.
Semaphores are represented by the type "sys_sem_t" which is typedef'd
in the sys_arch.h file. Mailboxes are equivalently represented by the
type "sys_mbox_t". lwIP does not place any restrictions on how
sys_sem_t or sys_mbox_t are represented internally.
The following functions must be implemented by the sys_arch:
- void sys_init(void)
Is called to initialize the sys_arch layer.
- sys_sem_t sys_sem_new(u8_t count)
Creates and returns a new semaphore. The "count" argument specifies
the initial state of the semaphore.
- void sys_sem_free(sys_sem_t sem)
Deallocates a semaphore.
- void sys_sem_signal(sys_sem_t sem)
Signals a semaphore.
- u32_t sys_arch_sem_wait(sys_sem_t sem, u32_t timeout)
Blocks the thread while waiting for the semaphore to be
signaled. If the "timeout" argument is non-zero, the thread should
only be blocked for the specified time (measured in
milliseconds). If the "timeout" argument is zero, the thread should be
blocked until the semaphore is signalled.
If the timeout argument is non-zero, the return value is the number of
milliseconds spent waiting for the semaphore to be signaled. If the
semaphore wasn't signaled within the specified time, the return value is
SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT. If the thread didn't have to wait for the semaphore
(i.e., it was already signaled), the function may return zero.
Notice that lwIP implements a function with a similar name,
sys_sem_wait(), that uses the sys_arch_sem_wait() function.
- sys_mbox_t sys_mbox_new(int size)
Creates an empty mailbox for maximum "size" elements. Elements stored
in mailboxes are pointers. You have to define macros "_MBOX_SIZE"
in your lwipopts.h, or ignore this parameter in your implementation
and use a default size.
- void sys_mbox_free(sys_mbox_t mbox)
Deallocates a mailbox. If there are messages still present in the
mailbox when the mailbox is deallocated, it is an indication of a
programming error in lwIP and the developer should be notified.
- void sys_mbox_post(sys_mbox_t mbox, void *msg)
Posts the "msg" to the mailbox. This function have to block until
the "msg" is really posted.
- err_t sys_mbox_trypost(sys_mbox_t mbox, void *msg)
Try to post the "msg" to the mailbox. Returns ERR_MEM if this one
is full, else, ERR_OK if the "msg" is posted.
- u32_t sys_arch_mbox_fetch(sys_mbox_t mbox, void **msg, u32_t timeout)
Blocks the thread until a message arrives in the mailbox, but does
not block the thread longer than "timeout" milliseconds (similar to
the sys_arch_sem_wait() function). If "timeout" is 0, the thread should
be blocked until a message arrives. The "msg" argument is a result
parameter that is set by the function (i.e., by doing "*msg =
ptr"). The "msg" parameter maybe NULL to indicate that the message
should be dropped.
The return values are the same as for the sys_arch_sem_wait() function:
Number of milliseconds spent waiting or SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT if there was a
timeout.
Note that a function with a similar name, sys_mbox_fetch(), is
implemented by lwIP.
- u32_t sys_arch_mbox_tryfetch(sys_mbox_t mbox, void **msg)
This is similar to sys_arch_mbox_fetch, however if a message is not
present in the mailbox, it immediately returns with the code
SYS_MBOX_EMPTY. On success 0 is returned.
To allow for efficient implementations, this can be defined as a
function-like macro in sys_arch.h instead of a normal function. For
example, a naive implementation could be:
#define sys_arch_mbox_tryfetch(mbox,msg) \
sys_arch_mbox_fetch(mbox,msg,1)
although this would introduce unnecessary delays.
- struct sys_timeouts *sys_arch_timeouts(void)
Returns a pointer to the per-thread sys_timeouts structure. In lwIP,
each thread has a list of timeouts which is repressented as a linked
list of sys_timeout structures. The sys_timeouts structure holds a
pointer to a linked list of timeouts. This function is called by
the lwIP timeout scheduler and must not return a NULL value.
In a single thread sys_arch implementation, this function will
simply return a pointer to a global sys_timeouts variable stored in
the sys_arch module.
If threads are supported by the underlying operating system and if
such functionality is needed in lwIP, the following function will have
to be implemented as well:
- sys_thread_t sys_thread_new(char *name, void (* thread)(void *arg), void *arg, int stacksize, int prio)
Starts a new thread named "name" with priority "prio" that will begin its
execution in the function "thread()". The "arg" argument will be passed as an
argument to the thread() function. The stack size to used for this thread is
the "stacksize" parameter. The id of the new thread is returned. Both the id
and the priority are system dependent.
- sys_prot_t sys_arch_protect(void)
This optional function does a "fast" critical region protection and returns
the previous protection level. This function is only called during very short
critical regions. An embedded system which supports ISR-based drivers might
want to implement this function by disabling interrupts. Task-based systems
might want to implement this by using a mutex or disabling tasking. This
function should support recursive calls from the same task or interrupt. In
other words, sys_arch_protect() could be called while already protected. In
that case the return value indicates that it is already protected.
sys_arch_protect() is only required if your port is supporting an operating
system.
- void sys_arch_unprotect(sys_prot_t pval)
This optional function does a "fast" set of critical region protection to the
value specified by pval. See the documentation for sys_arch_protect() for
more information. This function is only required if your port is supporting
an operating system.
Note:
Be carefull with using mem_malloc() in sys_arch. When malloc() refers to
mem_malloc() you can run into a circular function call problem. In mem.c
mem_init() tries to allcate a semaphore using mem_malloc, which of course
can't be performed when sys_arch uses mem_malloc.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Additional files required for the "OS support" emulation layer:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
cc.h - Architecture environment, some compiler specific, some
environment specific (probably should move env stuff
to sys_arch.h.)
Typedefs for the types used by lwip -
u8_t, s8_t, u16_t, s16_t, u32_t, s32_t, mem_ptr_t
Compiler hints for packing lwip's structures -
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(x)
PACK_STRUCT_STRUCT
PACK_STRUCT_BEGIN
PACK_STRUCT_END
Platform specific diagnostic output -
LWIP_PLATFORM_DIAG(x) - non-fatal, print a message.
LWIP_PLATFORM_ASSERT(x) - fatal, print message and abandon execution.
"lightweight" synchronization mechanisms -
SYS_ARCH_DECL_PROTECT(x) - declare a protection state variable.
SYS_ARCH_PROTECT(x) - enter protection mode.
SYS_ARCH_UNPROTECT(x) - leave protection mode.
If the compiler does not provide memset() this file must include a
definition of it, or include a file which defines it.
This file must either include a system-local <errno.h> which defines
the standard *nix error codes, or it should #define LWIP_PROVIDE_ERRNO
to make lwip/arch.h define the codes which are used throughout.
perf.h - Architecture specific performance measurement.
Measurement calls made throughout lwip, these can be defined to nothing.
PERF_START - start measuring something.
PERF_STOP(x) - stop measuring something, and record the result.
sys_arch.h - Tied to sys_arch.c
Arch dependent types for the following objects:
sys_sem_t, sys_mbox_t, sys_thread_t,
And, optionally:
sys_prot_t
Defines to set vars of sys_mbox_t and sys_sem_t to NULL.
SYS_MBOX_NULL NULL
SYS_SEM_NULL NULL

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api/ - The code for the high-level wrapper API. Not needed if
you use the lowel-level call-back/raw API.
core/ - The core of the TPC/IP stack; protocol implementations,
memory and buffer management, and the low-level raw API.
include/ - lwIP include files.
netif/ - Generic network interface device drivers are kept here,
as well as the ARP module.
For more information on the various subdirectories, check the FILES
file in each directory.

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@ -0,0 +1,570 @@
/**
* @file
* Sequential API External module
*
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
/* This is the part of the API that is linked with
the application */
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if LWIP_NETCONN /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/api.h"
#include "lwip/tcpip.h"
#include "lwip/memp.h"
#include "lwip/ip.h"
#include "lwip/raw.h"
#include "lwip/udp.h"
#include "lwip/tcp.h"
#include <string.h>
/**
* Create a new netconn (of a specific type) that has a callback function.
* The corresponding pcb is also created.
*
* @param t the type of 'connection' to create (@see enum netconn_type)
* @param proto the IP protocol for RAW IP pcbs
* @param callback a function to call on status changes (RX available, TX'ed)
* @return a newly allocated struct netconn or
* NULL on memory error
*/
struct netconn*
netconn_new_with_proto_and_callback(enum netconn_type t, u8_t proto, netconn_callback callback)
{
struct netconn *conn;
struct api_msg msg;
conn = netconn_alloc(t, callback);
if (conn != NULL ) {
msg.function = do_newconn;
msg.msg.msg.n.proto = proto;
msg.msg.conn = conn;
TCPIP_APIMSG(&msg);
if (conn->err != ERR_OK) {
LWIP_ASSERT("freeing conn without freeing pcb", conn->pcb.tcp == NULL);
LWIP_ASSERT("conn has no op_completed", conn->op_completed != SYS_SEM_NULL);
LWIP_ASSERT("conn has no recvmbox", conn->recvmbox != SYS_MBOX_NULL);
LWIP_ASSERT("conn->acceptmbox shouldn't exist", conn->acceptmbox == SYS_MBOX_NULL);
sys_sem_free(conn->op_completed);
sys_mbox_free(conn->recvmbox);
memp_free(MEMP_NETCONN, conn);
return NULL;
}
}
return conn;
}
/**
* Close a netconn 'connection' and free its resources.
* UDP and RAW connection are completely closed, TCP pcbs might still be in a waitstate
* after this returns.
*
* @param conn the netconn to delete
* @return ERR_OK if the connection was deleted
*/
err_t
netconn_delete(struct netconn *conn)
{
struct api_msg msg;
/* No ASSERT here because possible to get a (conn == NULL) if we got an accept error */
if (conn == NULL) {
return ERR_OK;
}
msg.function = do_delconn;
msg.msg.conn = conn;
tcpip_apimsg(&msg);
conn->pcb.tcp = NULL;
netconn_free(conn);
return ERR_OK;
}
/**
* Get the type of a netconn (as enum netconn_type).
*
* @param conn the netconn of which to get the type
* @return the netconn_type of conn
*/
enum netconn_type
netconn_type(struct netconn *conn)
{
LWIP_ERROR("netconn_type: invalid conn", (conn != NULL), return NETCONN_INVALID;);
return conn->type;
}
/**
* Get the local or remote IP address and port of a netconn.
* For RAW netconns, this returns the protocol instead of a port!
*
* @param conn the netconn to query
* @param addr a pointer to which to save the IP address
* @param port a pointer to which to save the port (or protocol for RAW)
* @param local 1 to get the local IP address, 0 to get the remote one
* @return ERR_CONN for invalid connections
* ERR_OK if the information was retrieved
*/
err_t
netconn_getaddr(struct netconn *conn, struct ip_addr *addr, u16_t *port, u8_t local)
{
struct api_msg msg;
LWIP_ERROR("netconn_getaddr: invalid conn", (conn != NULL), return ERR_ARG;);
LWIP_ERROR("netconn_getaddr: invalid addr", (addr != NULL), return ERR_ARG;);
LWIP_ERROR("netconn_getaddr: invalid port", (port != NULL), return ERR_ARG;);
msg.function = do_getaddr;
msg.msg.conn = conn;
msg.msg.msg.ad.ipaddr = addr;
msg.msg.msg.ad.port = port;
msg.msg.msg.ad.local = local;
TCPIP_APIMSG(&msg);
return conn->err;
}
/**
* Bind a netconn to a specific local IP address and port.
* Binding one netconn twice might not always be checked correctly!
*
* @param conn the netconn to bind
* @param addr the local IP address to bind the netconn to (use IP_ADDR_ANY
* to bind to all addresses)
* @param port the local port to bind the netconn to (not used for RAW)
* @return ERR_OK if bound, any other err_t on failure
*/
err_t
netconn_bind(struct netconn *conn, struct ip_addr *addr, u16_t port)
{
struct api_msg msg;
LWIP_ERROR("netconn_bind: invalid conn", (conn != NULL), return ERR_ARG;);
msg.function = do_bind;
msg.msg.conn = conn;
msg.msg.msg.bc.ipaddr = addr;
msg.msg.msg.bc.port = port;
TCPIP_APIMSG(&msg);
return conn->err;
}
/**
* Connect a netconn to a specific remote IP address and port.
*
* @param conn the netconn to connect
* @param addr the remote IP address to connect to
* @param port the remote port to connect to (no used for RAW)
* @return ERR_OK if connected, return value of tcp_/udp_/raw_connect otherwise
*/
err_t
netconn_connect(struct netconn *conn, struct ip_addr *addr, u16_t port)
{
struct api_msg msg;
LWIP_ERROR("netconn_connect: invalid conn", (conn != NULL), return ERR_ARG;);
msg.function = do_connect;
msg.msg.conn = conn;
msg.msg.msg.bc.ipaddr = addr;
msg.msg.msg.bc.port = port;
/* This is the only function which need to not block tcpip_thread */
tcpip_apimsg(&msg);
return conn->err;
}
/**
* Disconnect a netconn from its current peer (only valid for UDP netconns).
*
* @param conn the netconn to disconnect
* @return TODO: return value is not set here...
*/
err_t
netconn_disconnect(struct netconn *conn)
{
struct api_msg msg;
LWIP_ERROR("netconn_disconnect: invalid conn", (conn != NULL), return ERR_ARG;);
msg.function = do_disconnect;
msg.msg.conn = conn;
TCPIP_APIMSG(&msg);
return conn->err;
}
/**
* Set a TCP netconn into listen mode
*
* @param conn the tcp netconn to set to listen mode
* @param backlog the listen backlog, only used if TCP_LISTEN_BACKLOG==1
* @return ERR_OK if the netconn was set to listen (UDP and RAW netconns
* don't return any error (yet?))
*/
err_t
netconn_listen_with_backlog(struct netconn *conn, u8_t backlog)
{
struct api_msg msg;
/* This does no harm. If TCP_LISTEN_BACKLOG is off, backlog is unused. */
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(backlog);
LWIP_ERROR("netconn_listen: invalid conn", (conn != NULL), return ERR_ARG;);
msg.function = do_listen;
msg.msg.conn = conn;
#if TCP_LISTEN_BACKLOG
msg.msg.msg.lb.backlog = backlog;
#endif /* TCP_LISTEN_BACKLOG */
TCPIP_APIMSG(&msg);
return conn->err;
}
/**
* Accept a new connection on a TCP listening netconn.
*
* @param conn the TCP listen netconn
* @return the newly accepted netconn or NULL on timeout
*/
struct netconn *
netconn_accept(struct netconn *conn)
{
struct netconn *newconn;
LWIP_ERROR("netconn_accept: invalid conn", (conn != NULL), return NULL;);
LWIP_ERROR("netconn_accept: invalid acceptmbox", (conn->acceptmbox != SYS_MBOX_NULL), return NULL;);
#if LWIP_SO_RCVTIMEO
if (sys_arch_mbox_fetch(conn->acceptmbox, (void *)&newconn, conn->recv_timeout) == SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT) {
newconn = NULL;
} else
#else
sys_arch_mbox_fetch(conn->acceptmbox, (void *)&newconn, 0);
#endif /* LWIP_SO_RCVTIMEO*/
{
/* Register event with callback */
API_EVENT(conn, NETCONN_EVT_RCVMINUS, 0);
#if TCP_LISTEN_BACKLOG
if (newconn != NULL) {
/* Let the stack know that we have accepted the connection. */
struct api_msg msg;
msg.function = do_recv;
msg.msg.conn = conn;
TCPIP_APIMSG(&msg);
}
#endif /* TCP_LISTEN_BACKLOG */
}
return newconn;
}
/**
* Receive data (in form of a netbuf containing a packet buffer) from a netconn
*
* @param conn the netconn from which to receive data
* @return a new netbuf containing received data or NULL on memory error or timeout
*/
struct netbuf *
netconn_recv(struct netconn *conn)
{
struct api_msg msg;
struct netbuf *buf = NULL;
struct pbuf *p;
u16_t len;
LWIP_ERROR("netconn_recv: invalid conn", (conn != NULL), return NULL;);
if (conn->recvmbox == SYS_MBOX_NULL) {
/* @todo: should calling netconn_recv on a TCP listen conn be fatal (ERR_CONN)?? */
/* TCP listen conns don't have a recvmbox! */
conn->err = ERR_CONN;
return NULL;
}
if (ERR_IS_FATAL(conn->err)) {
return NULL;
}
if (conn->type == NETCONN_TCP) {
#if LWIP_TCP
if (conn->state == NETCONN_LISTEN) {
/* @todo: should calling netconn_recv on a TCP listen conn be fatal?? */
conn->err = ERR_CONN;
return NULL;
}
buf = memp_malloc(MEMP_NETBUF);
if (buf == NULL) {
conn->err = ERR_MEM;
return NULL;
}
#if LWIP_SO_RCVTIMEO
if (sys_arch_mbox_fetch(conn->recvmbox, (void *)&p, conn->recv_timeout)==SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT) {
conn->err = ERR_TIMEOUT;
p = NULL;
}
#else
sys_arch_mbox_fetch(conn->recvmbox, (void *)&p, 0);
#endif /* LWIP_SO_RCVTIMEO*/
if (p != NULL) {
len = p->tot_len;
SYS_ARCH_DEC(conn->recv_avail, len);
} else {
len = 0;
}
/* Register event with callback */
API_EVENT(conn, NETCONN_EVT_RCVMINUS, len);
/* If we are closed, we indicate that we no longer wish to use the socket */
if (p == NULL) {
memp_free(MEMP_NETBUF, buf);
/* Avoid to lose any previous error code */
if (conn->err == ERR_OK) {
conn->err = ERR_CLSD;
}
return NULL;
}
buf->p = p;
buf->ptr = p;
buf->port = 0;
buf->addr = NULL;
/* Let the stack know that we have taken the data. */
msg.function = do_recv;
msg.msg.conn = conn;
if (buf != NULL) {
msg.msg.msg.r.len = buf->p->tot_len;
} else {
msg.msg.msg.r.len = 1;
}
TCPIP_APIMSG(&msg);
#endif /* LWIP_TCP */
} else {
#if (LWIP_UDP || LWIP_RAW)
#if LWIP_SO_RCVTIMEO
if (sys_arch_mbox_fetch(conn->recvmbox, (void *)&buf, conn->recv_timeout)==SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT) {
buf = NULL;
}
#else
sys_arch_mbox_fetch(conn->recvmbox, (void *)&buf, 0);
#endif /* LWIP_SO_RCVTIMEO*/
if (buf!=NULL) {
SYS_ARCH_DEC(conn->recv_avail, buf->p->tot_len);
/* Register event with callback */
API_EVENT(conn, NETCONN_EVT_RCVMINUS, buf->p->tot_len);
}
#endif /* (LWIP_UDP || LWIP_RAW) */
}
LWIP_DEBUGF(API_LIB_DEBUG, ("netconn_recv: received %p (err %d)\n", (void *)buf, conn->err));
return buf;
}
/**
* Send data (in form of a netbuf) to a specific remote IP address and port.
* Only to be used for UDP and RAW netconns (not TCP).
*
* @param conn the netconn over which to send data
* @param buf a netbuf containing the data to send
* @param addr the remote IP address to which to send the data
* @param port the remote port to which to send the data
* @return ERR_OK if data was sent, any other err_t on error
*/
err_t
netconn_sendto(struct netconn *conn, struct netbuf *buf, struct ip_addr *addr, u16_t port)
{
if (buf != NULL) {
buf->addr = addr;
buf->port = port;
return netconn_send(conn, buf);
}
return ERR_VAL;
}
/**
* Send data over a UDP or RAW netconn (that is already connected).
*
* @param conn the UDP or RAW netconn over which to send data
* @param buf a netbuf containing the data to send
* @return ERR_OK if data was sent, any other err_t on error
*/
err_t
netconn_send(struct netconn *conn, struct netbuf *buf)
{
struct api_msg msg;
LWIP_ERROR("netconn_send: invalid conn", (conn != NULL), return ERR_ARG;);
LWIP_DEBUGF(API_LIB_DEBUG, ("netconn_send: sending %d bytes\n", buf->p->tot_len));
msg.function = do_send;
msg.msg.conn = conn;
msg.msg.msg.b = buf;
TCPIP_APIMSG(&msg);
return conn->err;
}
/**
* Send data over a TCP netconn.
*
* @param conn the TCP netconn over which to send data
* @param dataptr pointer to the application buffer that contains the data to send
* @param size size of the application data to send
* @param apiflags combination of following flags :
* - NETCONN_COPY (0x01) data will be copied into memory belonging to the stack
* - NETCONN_MORE (0x02) for TCP connection, PSH flag will be set on last segment sent
* @return ERR_OK if data was sent, any other err_t on error
*/
err_t
netconn_write(struct netconn *conn, const void *dataptr, int size, u8_t apiflags)
{
struct api_msg msg;
LWIP_ERROR("netconn_write: invalid conn", (conn != NULL), return ERR_ARG;);
LWIP_ERROR("netconn_write: invalid conn->type", (conn->type == NETCONN_TCP), return ERR_VAL;);
msg.function = do_write;
msg.msg.conn = conn;
msg.msg.msg.w.dataptr = dataptr;
msg.msg.msg.w.apiflags = apiflags;
msg.msg.msg.w.len = size;
/* For locking the core: this _can_ be delayed on low memory/low send buffer,
but if it is, this is done inside api_msg.c:do_write(), so we can use the
non-blocking version here. */
TCPIP_APIMSG(&msg);
return conn->err;
}
/**
* Close a TCP netconn (doesn't delete it).
*
* @param conn the TCP netconn to close
* @return ERR_OK if the netconn was closed, any other err_t on error
*/
err_t
netconn_close(struct netconn *conn)
{
struct api_msg msg;
LWIP_ERROR("netconn_close: invalid conn", (conn != NULL), return ERR_ARG;);
msg.function = do_close;
msg.msg.conn = conn;
tcpip_apimsg(&msg);
return conn->err;
}
#if LWIP_IGMP
/**
* Join multicast groups for UDP netconns.
*
* @param conn the UDP netconn for which to change multicast addresses
* @param multiaddr IP address of the multicast group to join or leave
* @param interface the IP address of the network interface on which to send
* the igmp message
* @param join_or_leave flag whether to send a join- or leave-message
* @return ERR_OK if the action was taken, any err_t on error
*/
err_t
netconn_join_leave_group(struct netconn *conn,
struct ip_addr *multiaddr,
struct ip_addr *interface,
enum netconn_igmp join_or_leave)
{
struct api_msg msg;
LWIP_ERROR("netconn_join_leave_group: invalid conn", (conn != NULL), return ERR_ARG;);
msg.function = do_join_leave_group;
msg.msg.conn = conn;
msg.msg.msg.jl.multiaddr = multiaddr;
msg.msg.msg.jl.interface = interface;
msg.msg.msg.jl.join_or_leave = join_or_leave;
TCPIP_APIMSG(&msg);
return conn->err;
}
#endif /* LWIP_IGMP */
#if LWIP_DNS
/**
* Execute a DNS query, only one IP address is returned
*
* @param name a string representation of the DNS host name to query
* @param addr a preallocated struct ip_addr where to store the resolved IP address
* @return ERR_OK: resolving succeeded
* ERR_MEM: memory error, try again later
* ERR_ARG: dns client not initialized or invalid hostname
* ERR_VAL: dns server response was invalid
*/
err_t
netconn_gethostbyname(const char *name, struct ip_addr *addr)
{
struct dns_api_msg msg;
err_t err;
sys_sem_t sem;
LWIP_ERROR("netconn_gethostbyname: invalid name", (name != NULL), return ERR_ARG;);
LWIP_ERROR("netconn_gethostbyname: invalid addr", (addr != NULL), return ERR_ARG;);
sem = sys_sem_new(0);
if (sem == SYS_SEM_NULL) {
return ERR_MEM;
}
msg.name = name;
msg.addr = addr;
msg.err = &err;
msg.sem = sem;
tcpip_callback(do_gethostbyname, &msg);
sys_sem_wait(sem);
sys_sem_free(sem);
return err;
}
#endif /* LWIP_DNS*/
#endif /* LWIP_NETCONN */

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/**
* @file
* Error Management module
*
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#include "lwip/err.h"
#ifdef LWIP_DEBUG
static const char *err_strerr[] = {
"Ok.", /* ERR_OK 0 */
"Out of memory error.", /* ERR_MEM -1 */
"Buffer error.", /* ERR_BUF -2 */
"Routing problem.", /* ERR_RTE -3 */
"Connection aborted.", /* ERR_ABRT -4 */
"Connection reset.", /* ERR_RST -5 */
"Connection closed.", /* ERR_CLSD -6 */
"Not connected.", /* ERR_CONN -7 */
"Illegal value.", /* ERR_VAL -8 */
"Illegal argument.", /* ERR_ARG -9 */
"Address in use.", /* ERR_USE -10 */
"Low-level netif error.", /* ERR_IF -11 */
"Already connected.", /* ERR_ISCONN -12 */
"Timeout.", /* ERR_TIMEOUT -13 */
"Operation in progress." /* ERR_INPROGRESS -14 */
};
/**
* Convert an lwip internal error to a string representation.
*
* @param err an lwip internal err_t
* @return a string representation for err
*/
const char *
lwip_strerr(err_t err)
{
return err_strerr[-err];
}
#endif /* LWIP_DEBUG */

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/**
* @file
* Network buffer management
*
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if LWIP_NETCONN /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/netbuf.h"
#include "lwip/memp.h"
#include <string.h>
/**
* Create (allocate) and initialize a new netbuf.
* The netbuf doesn't yet contain a packet buffer!
*
* @return a pointer to a new netbuf
* NULL on lack of memory
*/
struct
netbuf *netbuf_new(void)
{
struct netbuf *buf;
buf = memp_malloc(MEMP_NETBUF);
if (buf != NULL) {
buf->p = NULL;
buf->ptr = NULL;
buf->addr = NULL;
return buf;
} else {
return NULL;
}
}
/**
* Deallocate a netbuf allocated by netbuf_new().
*
* @param buf pointer to a netbuf allocated by netbuf_new()
*/
void
netbuf_delete(struct netbuf *buf)
{
if (buf != NULL) {
if (buf->p != NULL) {
pbuf_free(buf->p);
buf->p = buf->ptr = NULL;
}
memp_free(MEMP_NETBUF, buf);
}
}
/**
* Allocate memory for a packet buffer for a given netbuf.
*
* @param buf the netbuf for which to allocate a packet buffer
* @param size the size of the packet buffer to allocate
* @return pointer to the allocated memory
* NULL if no memory could be allocated
*/
void *
netbuf_alloc(struct netbuf *buf, u16_t size)
{
LWIP_ERROR("netbuf_alloc: invalid buf", (buf != NULL), return NULL;);
/* Deallocate any previously allocated memory. */
if (buf->p != NULL) {
pbuf_free(buf->p);
}
buf->p = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_TRANSPORT, size, PBUF_RAM);
if (buf->p == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
LWIP_ASSERT("check that first pbuf can hold size",
(buf->p->len >= size));
buf->ptr = buf->p;
return buf->p->payload;
}
/**
* Free the packet buffer included in a netbuf
*
* @param buf pointer to the netbuf which contains the packet buffer to free
*/
void
netbuf_free(struct netbuf *buf)
{
LWIP_ERROR("netbuf_free: invalid buf", (buf != NULL), return;);
if (buf->p != NULL) {
pbuf_free(buf->p);
}
buf->p = buf->ptr = NULL;
}
/**
* Let a netbuf reference existing (non-volatile) data.
*
* @param buf netbuf which should reference the data
* @param dataptr pointer to the data to reference
* @param size size of the data
* @return ERR_OK if data is referenced
* ERR_MEM if data couldn't be referenced due to lack of memory
*/
err_t
netbuf_ref(struct netbuf *buf, const void *dataptr, u16_t size)
{
LWIP_ERROR("netbuf_ref: invalid buf", (buf != NULL), return ERR_ARG;);
if (buf->p != NULL) {
pbuf_free(buf->p);
}
buf->p = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_TRANSPORT, 0, PBUF_REF);
if (buf->p == NULL) {
buf->ptr = NULL;
return ERR_MEM;
}
buf->p->payload = (void*)dataptr;
buf->p->len = buf->p->tot_len = size;
buf->ptr = buf->p;
return ERR_OK;
}
/**
* Chain one netbuf to another (@see pbuf_chain)
*
* @param head the first netbuf
* @param tail netbuf to chain after head
*/
void
netbuf_chain(struct netbuf *head, struct netbuf *tail)
{
LWIP_ERROR("netbuf_ref: invalid head", (head != NULL), return;);
LWIP_ERROR("netbuf_chain: invalid tail", (tail != NULL), return;);
pbuf_chain(head->p, tail->p);
head->ptr = head->p;
memp_free(MEMP_NETBUF, tail);
}
/**
* Get the data pointer and length of the data inside a netbuf.
*
* @param buf netbuf to get the data from
* @param dataptr pointer to a void pointer where to store the data pointer
* @param len pointer to an u16_t where the length of the data is stored
* @return ERR_OK if the information was retreived,
* ERR_BUF on error.
*/
err_t
netbuf_data(struct netbuf *buf, void **dataptr, u16_t *len)
{
LWIP_ERROR("netbuf_data: invalid buf", (buf != NULL), return ERR_ARG;);
LWIP_ERROR("netbuf_data: invalid dataptr", (dataptr != NULL), return ERR_ARG;);
LWIP_ERROR("netbuf_data: invalid len", (len != NULL), return ERR_ARG;);
if (buf->ptr == NULL) {
return ERR_BUF;
}
*dataptr = buf->ptr->payload;
*len = buf->ptr->len;
return ERR_OK;
}
/**
* Move the current data pointer of a packet buffer contained in a netbuf
* to the next part.
* The packet buffer itself is not modified.
*
* @param buf the netbuf to modify
* @return -1 if there is no next part
* 1 if moved to the next part but now there is no next part
* 0 if moved to the next part and there are still more parts
*/
s8_t
netbuf_next(struct netbuf *buf)
{
LWIP_ERROR("netbuf_free: invalid buf", (buf != NULL), return -1;);
if (buf->ptr->next == NULL) {
return -1;
}
buf->ptr = buf->ptr->next;
if (buf->ptr->next == NULL) {
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
/**
* Move the current data pointer of a packet buffer contained in a netbuf
* to the beginning of the packet.
* The packet buffer itself is not modified.
*
* @param buf the netbuf to modify
*/
void
netbuf_first(struct netbuf *buf)
{
LWIP_ERROR("netbuf_free: invalid buf", (buf != NULL), return;);
buf->ptr = buf->p;
}
#endif /* LWIP_NETCONN */

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/**
* @file
* API functions for name resolving
*
*/
/*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Simon Goldschmidt
*
*/
#include "lwip/netdb.h"
#if LWIP_DNS && LWIP_SOCKET
#include "lwip/err.h"
#include "lwip/mem.h"
#include "lwip/ip_addr.h"
#include "lwip/api.h"
/** helper struct for gethostbyname_r to access the char* buffer */
struct gethostbyname_r_helper {
struct ip_addr *addrs;
struct ip_addr addr;
char *aliases;
};
/** h_errno is exported in netdb.h for access by applications. */
#if LWIP_DNS_API_DECLARE_H_ERRNO
int h_errno;
#endif /* LWIP_DNS_API_DECLARE_H_ERRNO */
/** define "hostent" variables storage: 0 if we use a static (but unprotected)
* set of variables for lwip_gethostbyname, 1 if we use a local storage */
#ifndef LWIP_DNS_API_HOSTENT_STORAGE
#define LWIP_DNS_API_HOSTENT_STORAGE 0
#endif
/** define "hostent" variables storage */
#if LWIP_DNS_API_HOSTENT_STORAGE
#define HOSTENT_STORAGE
#else
#define HOSTENT_STORAGE static
#endif /* LWIP_DNS_API_STATIC_HOSTENT */
/**
* Returns an entry containing addresses of address family AF_INET
* for the host with name name.
* Due to dns_gethostbyname limitations, only one address is returned.
*
* @param name the hostname to resolve
* @return an entry containing addresses of address family AF_INET
* for the host with name name
*/
struct hostent*
lwip_gethostbyname(const char *name)
{
err_t err;
struct ip_addr addr;
/* buffer variables for lwip_gethostbyname() */
HOSTENT_STORAGE struct hostent s_hostent;
HOSTENT_STORAGE char *s_aliases;
HOSTENT_STORAGE struct ip_addr s_hostent_addr;
HOSTENT_STORAGE struct ip_addr *s_phostent_addr;
/* query host IP address */
err = netconn_gethostbyname(name, &addr);
if (err != ERR_OK) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(DNS_DEBUG, ("lwip_gethostbyname(%s) failed, err=%d\n", name, err));
h_errno = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
return NULL;
}
/* fill hostent */
s_hostent_addr = addr;
s_phostent_addr = &s_hostent_addr;
s_hostent.h_name = (char*)name;
s_hostent.h_aliases = &s_aliases;
s_hostent.h_addrtype = AF_INET;
s_hostent.h_length = sizeof(struct ip_addr);
s_hostent.h_addr_list = (char**)&s_phostent_addr;
#if DNS_DEBUG
/* dump hostent */
LWIP_DEBUGF(DNS_DEBUG, ("hostent.h_name == %s\n", s_hostent.h_name));
LWIP_DEBUGF(DNS_DEBUG, ("hostent.h_aliases == 0x%08lX\n",(u32_t)(s_hostent.h_aliases)));
if (s_hostent.h_aliases != NULL) {
u8_t idx;
for ( idx=0; s_hostent.h_aliases[idx]; idx++) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(DNS_DEBUG, ("hostent.h_aliases[%i]-> == 0x%08lX\n", idx, s_hostent.h_aliases[idx]));
LWIP_DEBUGF(DNS_DEBUG, ("hostent.h_aliases[%i]-> == %s\n", idx, s_hostent.h_aliases[idx]));
}
}
LWIP_DEBUGF(DNS_DEBUG, ("hostent.h_addrtype == %lu\n", (u32_t)(s_hostent.h_addrtype)));
LWIP_DEBUGF(DNS_DEBUG, ("hostent.h_length == %lu\n", (u32_t)(s_hostent.h_length)));
LWIP_DEBUGF(DNS_DEBUG, ("hostent.h_addr_list == 0x%08lX\n", s_hostent.h_addr_list));
if (s_hostent.h_addr_list != NULL) {
u8_t idx;
for ( idx=0; s_hostent.h_addr_list[idx]; idx++) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(DNS_DEBUG, ("hostent.h_addr_list[%i] == 0x%08lX\n", idx, s_hostent.h_addr_list[idx]));
LWIP_DEBUGF(DNS_DEBUG, ("hostent.h_addr_list[%i]-> == %s\n", idx, inet_ntoa(*((struct in_addr*)(s_hostent.h_addr_list[idx])))));
}
}
#endif /* DNS_DEBUG */
#if LWIP_DNS_API_HOSTENT_STORAGE
/* this function should return the "per-thread" hostent after copy from s_hostent */
return sys_thread_hostent(&s_hostent);
#else
return &s_hostent;
#endif /* LWIP_DNS_API_HOSTENT_STORAGE */
}
/**
* Thread-safe variant of lwip_gethostbyname: instead of using a static
* buffer, this function takes buffer and errno pointers as arguments
* and uses these for the result.
*
* @param name the hostname to resolve
* @param ret pre-allocated struct where to store the result
* @param buf pre-allocated buffer where to store additional data
* @param buflen the size of buf
* @param result pointer to a hostent pointer that is set to ret on success
* and set to zero on error
* @param h_errnop pointer to an int where to store errors (instead of modifying
* the global h_errno)
* @return 0 on success, non-zero on error, additional error information
* is stored in *h_errnop instead of h_errno to be thread-safe
*/
int
lwip_gethostbyname_r(const char *name, struct hostent *ret, char *buf,
size_t buflen, struct hostent **result, int *h_errnop)
{
err_t err;
struct gethostbyname_r_helper *h;
char *hostname;
size_t namelen;
int lh_errno;
if (h_errnop == NULL) {
/* ensure h_errnop is never NULL */
h_errnop = &lh_errno;
}
if (result == NULL) {
/* not all arguments given */
*h_errnop = EINVAL;
return -1;
}
/* first thing to do: set *result to nothing */
*result = NULL;
if ((name == NULL) || (ret == NULL) || (buf == 0)) {
/* not all arguments given */
*h_errnop = EINVAL;
return -1;
}
namelen = strlen(name);
if (buflen < (sizeof(struct gethostbyname_r_helper) + namelen + 1 + (MEM_ALIGNMENT - 1))) {
/* buf can't hold the data needed + a copy of name */
*h_errnop = ERANGE;
return -1;
}
h = (struct gethostbyname_r_helper*)LWIP_MEM_ALIGN(buf);
hostname = ((char*)h) + sizeof(struct gethostbyname_r_helper);
/* query host IP address */
err = netconn_gethostbyname(name, &(h->addr));
if (err != ERR_OK) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(DNS_DEBUG, ("lwip_gethostbyname(%s) failed, err=%d\n", name, err));
*h_errnop = ENSRNOTFOUND;
return -1;
}
/* copy the hostname into buf */
MEMCPY(hostname, name, namelen);
hostname[namelen] = 0;
/* fill hostent */
h->addrs = &(h->addr);
h->aliases = NULL;
ret->h_name = (char*)hostname;
ret->h_aliases = &(h->aliases);
ret->h_addrtype = AF_INET;
ret->h_length = sizeof(struct ip_addr);
ret->h_addr_list = (char**)&(h->addrs);
/* set result != NULL */
*result = ret;
/* return success */
return 0;
}
/**
* Frees one or more addrinfo structures returned by getaddrinfo(), along with
* any additional storage associated with those structures. If the ai_next field
* of the structure is not null, the entire list of structures is freed.
*
* @param ai struct addrinfo to free
*/
void
lwip_freeaddrinfo(struct addrinfo *ai)
{
struct addrinfo *next;
while (ai != NULL) {
if (ai->ai_addr != NULL) {
mem_free(ai->ai_addr);
}
if (ai->ai_canonname != NULL) {
mem_free(ai->ai_canonname);
}
next = ai->ai_next;
mem_free(ai);
ai = next;
}
}
/**
* Translates the name of a service location (for example, a host name) and/or
* a service name and returns a set of socket addresses and associated
* information to be used in creating a socket with which to address the
* specified service.
* Memory for the result is allocated internally and must be freed by calling
* lwip_freeaddrinfo()!
*
* Due to a limitation in dns_gethostbyname, only the first address of a
* host is returned.
* Also, service names are not supported (only port numbers)!
*
* @param nodename descriptive name or address string of the host
* (may be NULL -> local address)
* @param servname port number as string of NULL
* @param hints structure containing input values that set socktype and protocol
* @param res pointer to a pointer where to store the result (set to NULL on failure)
* @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure
*/
int
lwip_getaddrinfo(const char *nodename, const char *servname,
const struct addrinfo *hints, struct addrinfo **res)
{
err_t err;
struct ip_addr addr;
struct addrinfo *ai;
struct sockaddr_in *sa = NULL;
int port_nr = 0;
if (res == NULL) {
return EAI_FAIL;
}
*res = NULL;
if ((nodename == NULL) && (servname == NULL)) {
return EAI_NONAME;
}
if (servname != NULL) {
/* service name specified: convert to port number
* @todo?: currently, only ASCII integers (port numbers) are supported! */
port_nr = atoi(servname);
if ((port_nr <= 0) || (port_nr > 0xffff)) {
return EAI_SERVICE;
}
}
if (nodename != NULL) {
/* service location specified, try to resolve */
err = netconn_gethostbyname(nodename, &addr);
if (err != ERR_OK) {
return EAI_FAIL;
}
} else {
/* service location specified, use loopback address */
addr.addr = INADDR_LOOPBACK;
}
ai = mem_malloc(sizeof(struct addrinfo));
if (ai == NULL) {
goto memerr;
}
memset(ai, 0, sizeof(struct addrinfo));
sa = mem_malloc(sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
if (sa == NULL) {
goto memerr;
}
memset(sa, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
/* set up sockaddr */
sa->sin_addr.s_addr = addr.addr;
sa->sin_family = AF_INET;
sa->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
sa->sin_port = htons(port_nr);
/* set up addrinfo */
ai->ai_family = AF_INET;
if (hints != NULL) {
/* copy socktype & protocol from hints if specified */
ai->ai_socktype = hints->ai_socktype;
ai->ai_protocol = hints->ai_protocol;
}
if (nodename != NULL) {
/* copy nodename to canonname if specified */
size_t namelen = strlen(nodename);
ai->ai_canonname = mem_malloc(namelen + 1);
if (ai->ai_canonname == NULL) {
goto memerr;
}
MEMCPY(ai->ai_canonname, nodename, namelen);
ai->ai_canonname[namelen] = 0;
}
ai->ai_addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
ai->ai_addr = (struct sockaddr*)sa;
*res = ai;
return 0;
memerr:
if (ai != NULL) {
mem_free(ai);
}
if (sa != NULL) {
mem_free(sa);
}
return EAI_MEMORY;
}
#endif /* LWIP_DNS && LWIP_SOCKET */

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/**
* @file
* Network Interface Sequential API module
*
*/
/*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
*/
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if LWIP_NETIF_API /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/netifapi.h"
#include "lwip/tcpip.h"
/**
* Call netif_add() inside the tcpip_thread context.
*/
void
do_netifapi_netif_add( struct netifapi_msg_msg *msg)
{
if (!netif_add( msg->netif,
msg->msg.add.ipaddr,
msg->msg.add.netmask,
msg->msg.add.gw,
msg->msg.add.state,
msg->msg.add.init,
msg->msg.add.input)) {
msg->err = ERR_IF;
} else {
msg->err = ERR_OK;
}
TCPIP_NETIFAPI_ACK(msg);
}
/**
* Call the "errtfunc" (or the "voidfunc" if "errtfunc" is NULL) inside the
* tcpip_thread context.
*/
void
do_netifapi_netif_common( struct netifapi_msg_msg *msg)
{
if (msg->msg.common.errtfunc!=NULL) {
msg->err =
msg->msg.common.errtfunc(msg->netif);
} else {
msg->err = ERR_OK;
msg->msg.common.voidfunc(msg->netif);
}
TCPIP_NETIFAPI_ACK(msg);
}
/**
* Call netif_add() in a thread-safe way by running that function inside the
* tcpip_thread context.
*
* @note for params @see netif_add()
*/
err_t
netifapi_netif_add(struct netif *netif,
struct ip_addr *ipaddr,
struct ip_addr *netmask,
struct ip_addr *gw,
void *state,
err_t (* init)(struct netif *netif),
err_t (* input)(struct pbuf *p, struct netif *netif))
{
struct netifapi_msg msg;
msg.function = do_netifapi_netif_add;
msg.msg.netif = netif;
msg.msg.msg.add.ipaddr = ipaddr;
msg.msg.msg.add.netmask = netmask;
msg.msg.msg.add.gw = gw;
msg.msg.msg.add.state = state;
msg.msg.msg.add.init = init;
msg.msg.msg.add.input = input;
TCPIP_NETIFAPI(&msg);
return msg.msg.err;
}
/**
* call the "errtfunc" (or the "voidfunc" if "errtfunc" is NULL) in a thread-safe
* way by running that function inside the tcpip_thread context.
*
* @note use only for functions where there is only "netif" parameter.
*/
err_t
netifapi_netif_common( struct netif *netif,
void (* voidfunc)(struct netif *netif),
err_t (* errtfunc)(struct netif *netif) )
{
struct netifapi_msg msg;
msg.function = do_netifapi_netif_common;
msg.msg.netif = netif;
msg.msg.msg.common.voidfunc = voidfunc;
msg.msg.msg.common.errtfunc = errtfunc;
TCPIP_NETIFAPI(&msg);
return msg.msg.err;
}
#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_API */

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@ -0,0 +1,521 @@
/**
* @file
* Sequential API Main thread module
*
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if !NO_SYS /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/sys.h"
#include "lwip/memp.h"
#include "lwip/pbuf.h"
#include "lwip/ip_frag.h"
#include "lwip/tcp.h"
#include "lwip/autoip.h"
#include "lwip/dhcp.h"
#include "lwip/igmp.h"
#include "lwip/dns.h"
#include "lwip/tcpip.h"
#include "lwip/init.h"
#include "netif/etharp.h"
#include "netif/ppp_oe.h"
/* global variables */
static void (* tcpip_init_done)(void *arg);
static void *tcpip_init_done_arg;
static sys_mbox_t mbox = SYS_MBOX_NULL;
#if LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING
/** The global semaphore to lock the stack. */
sys_sem_t lock_tcpip_core;
#endif /* LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING */
#if LWIP_TCP
/* global variable that shows if the tcp timer is currently scheduled or not */
static int tcpip_tcp_timer_active;
/**
* Timer callback function that calls tcp_tmr() and reschedules itself.
*
* @param arg unused argument
*/
static void
tcpip_tcp_timer(void *arg)
{
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(arg);
/* call TCP timer handler */
tcp_tmr();
/* timer still needed? */
if (tcp_active_pcbs || tcp_tw_pcbs) {
/* restart timer */
sys_timeout(TCP_TMR_INTERVAL, tcpip_tcp_timer, NULL);
} else {
/* disable timer */
tcpip_tcp_timer_active = 0;
}
}
#if !NO_SYS
/**
* Called from TCP_REG when registering a new PCB:
* the reason is to have the TCP timer only running when
* there are active (or time-wait) PCBs.
*/
void
tcp_timer_needed(void)
{
/* timer is off but needed again? */
if (!tcpip_tcp_timer_active && (tcp_active_pcbs || tcp_tw_pcbs)) {
/* enable and start timer */
tcpip_tcp_timer_active = 1;
sys_timeout(TCP_TMR_INTERVAL, tcpip_tcp_timer, NULL);
}
}
#endif /* !NO_SYS */
#endif /* LWIP_TCP */
#if IP_REASSEMBLY
/**
* Timer callback function that calls ip_reass_tmr() and reschedules itself.
*
* @param arg unused argument
*/
static void
ip_reass_timer(void *arg)
{
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(arg);
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCPIP_DEBUG, ("tcpip: ip_reass_tmr()\n"));
ip_reass_tmr();
sys_timeout(IP_TMR_INTERVAL, ip_reass_timer, NULL);
}
#endif /* IP_REASSEMBLY */
#if LWIP_ARP
/**
* Timer callback function that calls etharp_tmr() and reschedules itself.
*
* @param arg unused argument
*/
static void
arp_timer(void *arg)
{
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(arg);
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCPIP_DEBUG, ("tcpip: etharp_tmr()\n"));
etharp_tmr();
sys_timeout(ARP_TMR_INTERVAL, arp_timer, NULL);
}
#endif /* LWIP_ARP */
#if LWIP_DHCP
/**
* Timer callback function that calls dhcp_coarse_tmr() and reschedules itself.
*
* @param arg unused argument
*/
static void
dhcp_timer_coarse(void *arg)
{
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(arg);
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCPIP_DEBUG, ("tcpip: dhcp_coarse_tmr()\n"));
dhcp_coarse_tmr();
sys_timeout(DHCP_COARSE_TIMER_MSECS, dhcp_timer_coarse, NULL);
}
/**
* Timer callback function that calls dhcp_fine_tmr() and reschedules itself.
*
* @param arg unused argument
*/
static void
dhcp_timer_fine(void *arg)
{
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(arg);
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCPIP_DEBUG, ("tcpip: dhcp_fine_tmr()\n"));
dhcp_fine_tmr();
sys_timeout(DHCP_FINE_TIMER_MSECS, dhcp_timer_fine, NULL);
}
#endif /* LWIP_DHCP */
#if LWIP_AUTOIP
/**
* Timer callback function that calls autoip_tmr() and reschedules itself.
*
* @param arg unused argument
*/
static void
autoip_timer(void *arg)
{
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(arg);
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCPIP_DEBUG, ("tcpip: autoip_tmr()\n"));
autoip_tmr();
sys_timeout(AUTOIP_TMR_INTERVAL, autoip_timer, NULL);
}
#endif /* LWIP_AUTOIP */
#if LWIP_IGMP
/**
* Timer callback function that calls igmp_tmr() and reschedules itself.
*
* @param arg unused argument
*/
static void
igmp_timer(void *arg)
{
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(arg);
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCPIP_DEBUG, ("tcpip: igmp_tmr()\n"));
igmp_tmr();
sys_timeout(IGMP_TMR_INTERVAL, igmp_timer, NULL);
}
#endif /* LWIP_IGMP */
#if LWIP_DNS
/**
* Timer callback function that calls dns_tmr() and reschedules itself.
*
* @param arg unused argument
*/
static void
dns_timer(void *arg)
{
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(arg);
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCPIP_DEBUG, ("tcpip: dns_tmr()\n"));
dns_tmr();
sys_timeout(DNS_TMR_INTERVAL, dns_timer, NULL);
}
#endif /* LWIP_DNS */
/**
* The main lwIP thread. This thread has exclusive access to lwIP core functions
* (unless access to them is not locked). Other threads communicate with this
* thread using message boxes.
*
* It also starts all the timers to make sure they are running in the right
* thread context.
*
* @param arg unused argument
*/
static void
tcpip_thread(void *arg)
{
struct tcpip_msg *msg;
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(arg);
#if IP_REASSEMBLY
sys_timeout(IP_TMR_INTERVAL, ip_reass_timer, NULL);
#endif /* IP_REASSEMBLY */
#if LWIP_ARP
sys_timeout(ARP_TMR_INTERVAL, arp_timer, NULL);
#endif /* LWIP_ARP */
#if LWIP_DHCP
sys_timeout(DHCP_COARSE_TIMER_MSECS, dhcp_timer_coarse, NULL);
sys_timeout(DHCP_FINE_TIMER_MSECS, dhcp_timer_fine, NULL);
#endif /* LWIP_DHCP */
#if LWIP_AUTOIP
sys_timeout(AUTOIP_TMR_INTERVAL, autoip_timer, NULL);
#endif /* LWIP_AUTOIP */
#if LWIP_IGMP
sys_timeout(IGMP_TMR_INTERVAL, igmp_timer, NULL);
#endif /* LWIP_IGMP */
#if LWIP_DNS
sys_timeout(DNS_TMR_INTERVAL, dns_timer, NULL);
#endif /* LWIP_DNS */
if (tcpip_init_done != NULL) {
tcpip_init_done(tcpip_init_done_arg);
}
LOCK_TCPIP_CORE();
while (1) { /* MAIN Loop */
sys_mbox_fetch(mbox, (void *)&msg);
switch (msg->type) {
#if LWIP_NETCONN
case TCPIP_MSG_API:
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCPIP_DEBUG, ("tcpip_thread: API message %p\n", (void *)msg));
msg->msg.apimsg->function(&(msg->msg.apimsg->msg));
break;
#endif /* LWIP_NETCONN */
case TCPIP_MSG_INPKT:
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCPIP_DEBUG, ("tcpip_thread: PACKET %p\n", (void *)msg));
#if LWIP_ARP
if (msg->msg.inp.netif->flags & NETIF_FLAG_ETHARP) {
ethernet_input(msg->msg.inp.p, msg->msg.inp.netif);
} else
#endif /* LWIP_ARP */
{ ip_input(msg->msg.inp.p, msg->msg.inp.netif);
}
memp_free(MEMP_TCPIP_MSG_INPKT, msg);
break;
#if LWIP_NETIF_API
case TCPIP_MSG_NETIFAPI:
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCPIP_DEBUG, ("tcpip_thread: Netif API message %p\n", (void *)msg));
msg->msg.netifapimsg->function(&(msg->msg.netifapimsg->msg));
break;
#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_API */
case TCPIP_MSG_CALLBACK:
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCPIP_DEBUG, ("tcpip_thread: CALLBACK %p\n", (void *)msg));
msg->msg.cb.f(msg->msg.cb.ctx);
memp_free(MEMP_TCPIP_MSG_API, msg);
break;
case TCPIP_MSG_TIMEOUT:
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCPIP_DEBUG, ("tcpip_thread: TIMEOUT %p\n", (void *)msg));
if(msg->msg.tmo.msecs != 0xffffffff)
sys_timeout (msg->msg.tmo.msecs, msg->msg.tmo.h, msg->msg.tmo.arg);
else
sys_untimeout (msg->msg.tmo.h, msg->msg.tmo.arg);
memp_free(MEMP_TCPIP_MSG_API, msg);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
}
/**
* Pass a received packet to tcpip_thread for input processing
*
* @param p the received packet, p->payload pointing to the Ethernet header or
* to an IP header (if netif doesn't got NETIF_FLAG_ETHARP flag)
* @param inp the network interface on which the packet was received
*/
err_t
tcpip_input(struct pbuf *p, struct netif *inp)
{
struct tcpip_msg *msg;
if (mbox != SYS_MBOX_NULL) {
msg = memp_malloc(MEMP_TCPIP_MSG_INPKT);
if (msg == NULL) {
return ERR_MEM;
}
msg->type = TCPIP_MSG_INPKT;
msg->msg.inp.p = p;
msg->msg.inp.netif = inp;
if (sys_mbox_trypost(mbox, msg) != ERR_OK) {
memp_free(MEMP_TCPIP_MSG_INPKT, msg);
return ERR_MEM;
}
return ERR_OK;
}
return ERR_VAL;
}
/**
* Call a specific function in the thread context of
* tcpip_thread for easy access synchronization.
* A function called in that way may access lwIP core code
* without fearing concurrent access.
*
* @param f the function to call
* @param ctx parameter passed to f
* @param block 1 to block until the request is posted, 0 to non-blocking mode
* @return ERR_OK if the function was called, another err_t if not
*/
err_t
tcpip_callback_with_block(void (*f)(void *ctx), void *ctx, u8_t block)
{
struct tcpip_msg *msg;
if (mbox != SYS_MBOX_NULL) {
msg = memp_malloc(MEMP_TCPIP_MSG_API);
if (msg == NULL) {
return ERR_MEM;
}
msg->type = TCPIP_MSG_CALLBACK;
msg->msg.cb.f = f;
msg->msg.cb.ctx = ctx;
if (block) {
sys_mbox_post(mbox, msg);
} else {
if (sys_mbox_trypost(mbox, msg) != ERR_OK) {
memp_free(MEMP_TCPIP_MSG_API, msg);
return ERR_MEM;
}
}
return ERR_OK;
}
return ERR_VAL;
}
err_t
tcpip_timeout(u32_t msecs, sys_timeout_handler h, void *arg)
{
struct tcpip_msg *msg;
if (mbox != SYS_MBOX_NULL) {
msg = memp_malloc(MEMP_TCPIP_MSG_API);
if (msg == NULL) {
return ERR_MEM;
}
msg->type = TCPIP_MSG_TIMEOUT;
msg->msg.tmo.msecs = msecs;
msg->msg.tmo.h = h;
msg->msg.tmo.arg = arg;
sys_mbox_post(mbox, msg);
return ERR_OK;
}
return ERR_VAL;
}
#if LWIP_NETCONN
/**
* Call the lower part of a netconn_* function
* This function is then running in the thread context
* of tcpip_thread and has exclusive access to lwIP core code.
*
* @param apimsg a struct containing the function to call and its parameters
* @return ERR_OK if the function was called, another err_t if not
*/
err_t
tcpip_apimsg(struct api_msg *apimsg)
{
struct tcpip_msg msg;
if (mbox != SYS_MBOX_NULL) {
msg.type = TCPIP_MSG_API;
msg.msg.apimsg = apimsg;
sys_mbox_post(mbox, &msg);
sys_arch_sem_wait(apimsg->msg.conn->op_completed, 0);
return ERR_OK;
}
return ERR_VAL;
}
#if LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING
/**
* Call the lower part of a netconn_* function
* This function has exclusive access to lwIP core code by locking it
* before the function is called.
*
* @param apimsg a struct containing the function to call and its parameters
* @return ERR_OK (only for compatibility fo tcpip_apimsg())
*/
err_t
tcpip_apimsg_lock(struct api_msg *apimsg)
{
LOCK_TCPIP_CORE();
apimsg->function(&(apimsg->msg));
UNLOCK_TCPIP_CORE();
return ERR_OK;
}
#endif /* LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING */
#endif /* LWIP_NETCONN */
#if LWIP_NETIF_API
#if !LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING
/**
* Much like tcpip_apimsg, but calls the lower part of a netifapi_*
* function.
*
* @param netifapimsg a struct containing the function to call and its parameters
* @return error code given back by the function that was called
*/
err_t
tcpip_netifapi(struct netifapi_msg* netifapimsg)
{
struct tcpip_msg msg;
if (mbox != SYS_MBOX_NULL) {
netifapimsg->msg.sem = sys_sem_new(0);
if (netifapimsg->msg.sem == SYS_SEM_NULL) {
netifapimsg->msg.err = ERR_MEM;
return netifapimsg->msg.err;
}
msg.type = TCPIP_MSG_NETIFAPI;
msg.msg.netifapimsg = netifapimsg;
sys_mbox_post(mbox, &msg);
sys_sem_wait(netifapimsg->msg.sem);
sys_sem_free(netifapimsg->msg.sem);
return netifapimsg->msg.err;
}
return ERR_VAL;
}
#else /* !LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING */
/**
* Call the lower part of a netifapi_* function
* This function has exclusive access to lwIP core code by locking it
* before the function is called.
*
* @param netifapimsg a struct containing the function to call and its parameters
* @return ERR_OK (only for compatibility fo tcpip_netifapi())
*/
err_t
tcpip_netifapi_lock(struct netifapi_msg* netifapimsg)
{
LOCK_TCPIP_CORE();
netifapimsg->function(&(netifapimsg->msg));
UNLOCK_TCPIP_CORE();
return netifapimsg->msg.err;
}
#endif /* !LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING */
#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_API */
/**
* Initialize this module:
* - initialize all sub modules
* - start the tcpip_thread
*
* @param initfunc a function to call when tcpip_thread is running and finished initializing
* @param arg argument to pass to initfunc
*/
void
tcpip_init(void (* initfunc)(void *), void *arg)
{
lwip_init();
tcpip_init_done = initfunc;
tcpip_init_done_arg = arg;
mbox = sys_mbox_new(TCPIP_MBOX_SIZE);
#if LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING
lock_tcpip_core = sys_sem_new(1);
#endif /* LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING */
sys_thread_new(TCPIP_THREAD_NAME, tcpip_thread, NULL, TCPIP_THREAD_STACKSIZE, TCPIP_THREAD_PRIO);
}
#endif /* !NO_SYS */

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/**
* @file
* DNS - host name to IP address resolver.
*
*/
/**
* This file implements a DNS host name to IP address resolver.
* Port to lwIP from uIP
* by Jim Pettinato April 2007
* uIP version Copyright (c) 2002-2003, Adam Dunkels.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
* products derived from this software without specific prior
* written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
* OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
* DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
* GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
* WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
* NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*
* DNS.C
*
* The lwIP DNS resolver functions are used to lookup a host name and
* map it to a numerical IP address. It maintains a list of resolved
* hostnames that can be queried with the dns_lookup() function.
* New hostnames can be resolved using the dns_query() function.
*
* The lwIP version of the resolver also adds a non-blocking version of
* gethostbyname() that will work with a raw API application. This function
* checks for an IP address string first and converts it if it is valid.
* gethostbyname() then does a dns_lookup() to see if the name is
* already in the table. If so, the IP is returned. If not, a query is
* issued and the function returns with a ERR_INPROGRESS status. The app
* using the dns client must then go into a waiting state.
*
* Once a hostname has been resolved (or found to be non-existent),
* the resolver code calls a specified callback function (which
* must be implemented by the module that uses the resolver).
*/
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* RFC 1035 - Domain names - implementation and specification
* RFC 2181 - Clarifications to the DNS Specification
*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/** @todo: define good default values (rfc compliance) */
/** @todo: improve answer parsing, more checkings... */
/** @todo: check RFC1035 - 7.3. Processing responses */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Includes
*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if LWIP_DNS /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/udp.h"
#include "lwip/mem.h"
#include "lwip/dns.h"
#include <string.h>
/** DNS server IP address */
#ifndef DNS_SERVER_ADDRESS
#define DNS_SERVER_ADDRESS inet_addr("208.67.222.222") /* resolver1.opendns.com */
#endif
/** DNS server port address */
#ifndef DNS_SERVER_PORT
#define DNS_SERVER_PORT 53
#endif
/** DNS maximum number of retries when asking for a name, before "timeout". */
#ifndef DNS_MAX_RETRIES
#define DNS_MAX_RETRIES 4
#endif
/** DNS resource record max. TTL (one week as default) */
#ifndef DNS_MAX_TTL
#define DNS_MAX_TTL 604800
#endif
/* DNS protocol flags */
#define DNS_FLAG1_RESPONSE 0x80
#define DNS_FLAG1_OPCODE_STATUS 0x10
#define DNS_FLAG1_OPCODE_INVERSE 0x08
#define DNS_FLAG1_OPCODE_STANDARD 0x00
#define DNS_FLAG1_AUTHORATIVE 0x04
#define DNS_FLAG1_TRUNC 0x02
#define DNS_FLAG1_RD 0x01
#define DNS_FLAG2_RA 0x80
#define DNS_FLAG2_ERR_MASK 0x0f
#define DNS_FLAG2_ERR_NONE 0x00
#define DNS_FLAG2_ERR_NAME 0x03
/* DNS protocol states */
#define DNS_STATE_UNUSED 0
#define DNS_STATE_NEW 1
#define DNS_STATE_ASKING 2
#define DNS_STATE_DONE 3
#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
# include "arch/bpstruct.h"
#endif
PACK_STRUCT_BEGIN
/** DNS message header */
struct dns_hdr {
u16_t id;
u8_t flags1;
u8_t flags2;
u16_t numquestions;
u16_t numanswers;
u16_t numauthrr;
u16_t numextrarr;
} PACK_STRUCT_STRUCT;
PACK_STRUCT_END
#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
# include "arch/epstruct.h"
#endif
#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
# include "arch/bpstruct.h"
#endif
PACK_STRUCT_BEGIN
/** DNS query message structure */
struct dns_query {
/* DNS query record starts with either a domain name or a pointer
to a name already present somewhere in the packet. */
u16_t type;
u16_t class;
} PACK_STRUCT_STRUCT;
PACK_STRUCT_END
#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
# include "arch/epstruct.h"
#endif
#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
# include "arch/bpstruct.h"
#endif
PACK_STRUCT_BEGIN
/** DNS answer message structure */
struct dns_answer {
/* DNS answer record starts with either a domain name or a pointer
to a name already present somewhere in the packet. */
u16_t type;
u16_t class;
u32_t ttl;
u16_t len;
} PACK_STRUCT_STRUCT;
PACK_STRUCT_END
#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
# include "arch/epstruct.h"
#endif
/** DNS table entry */
struct dns_table_entry {
u8_t state;
u8_t numdns;
u8_t tmr;
u8_t retries;
u8_t seqno;
u8_t err;
u32_t ttl;
char name[DNS_MAX_NAME_LENGTH];
struct ip_addr ipaddr;
/* pointer to callback on DNS query done */
dns_found_callback found;
void *arg;
};
/* forward declarations */
static void dns_recv(void *s, struct udp_pcb *pcb, struct pbuf *p, struct ip_addr *addr, u16_t port);
static void dns_check_entries(void);
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Globales
*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* DNS variables */
static struct udp_pcb *dns_pcb;
static u8_t dns_seqno;
static struct dns_table_entry dns_table[DNS_TABLE_SIZE];
static struct ip_addr dns_servers[DNS_MAX_SERVERS];
#if (DNS_USES_STATIC_BUF == 1)
static u8_t dns_payload[DNS_MSG_SIZE];
#endif /* (DNS_USES_STATIC_BUF == 1) */
/**
* Initialize the resolver: set up the UDP pcb and configure the default server
* (DNS_SERVER_ADDRESS).
*/
void
dns_init()
{
struct ip_addr dnsserver;
/* initialize default DNS server address */
dnsserver.addr = DNS_SERVER_ADDRESS;
LWIP_DEBUGF(DNS_DEBUG, ("dns_init: initializing\n"));
/* if dns client not yet initialized... */
if (dns_pcb == NULL) {
dns_pcb = udp_new();
if (dns_pcb != NULL) {
/* initialize DNS table not needed (initialized to zero since it is a
* global variable) */
LWIP_ASSERT("For implicit initialization to work, DNS_STATE_UNUSED needs to be 0",
DNS_STATE_UNUSED == 0);
/* initialize DNS client */
udp_bind(dns_pcb, IP_ADDR_ANY, 0);
udp_recv(dns_pcb, dns_recv, NULL);
/* initialize default DNS primary server */
dns_setserver(0, &dnsserver);
}
}
}
/**
* Initialize one of the DNS servers.
*
* @param numdns the index of the DNS server to set must be < DNS_MAX_SERVERS
* @param dnsserver IP address of the DNS server to set
*/
void
dns_setserver(u8_t numdns, struct ip_addr *dnsserver)
{
if ((numdns < DNS_MAX_SERVERS) && (dns_pcb != NULL) &&
(dnsserver != NULL) && (dnsserver->addr !=0 )) {
dns_servers[numdns] = (*dnsserver);
}
}
/**
* Obtain one of the currently configured DNS server.
*
* @param numdns the index of the DNS server
* @return IP address of the indexed DNS server or "ip_addr_any" if the DNS
* server has not been configured.
*/
struct ip_addr
dns_getserver(u8_t numdns)
{
if (numdns < DNS_MAX_SERVERS) {
return dns_servers[numdns];
} else {
return *IP_ADDR_ANY;
}
}
/**
* The DNS resolver client timer - handle retries and timeouts and should
* be called every DNS_TMR_INTERVAL milliseconds (every second by default).
*/
void
dns_tmr(void)
{
if (dns_pcb != NULL) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(DNS_DEBUG, ("dns_tmr: dns_check_entries\n"));
dns_check_entries();
}
}
/**
* Look up a hostname in the array of known hostnames.
*
* @note This function only looks in the internal array of known
* hostnames, it does not send out a query for the hostname if none
* was found. The function dns_enqueue() can be used to send a query
* for a hostname.
*
* @param name the hostname to look up
* @return the hostname's IP address, as u32_t (instead of struct ip_addr to
* better check for failure: != 0) or 0 if the hostname was not found
* in the cached dns_table.
*/
static u32_t
dns_lookup(const char *name)
{
u8_t i;
/* Walk through name list, return entry if found. If not, return NULL. */
for (i = 0; i < DNS_TABLE_SIZE; ++i) {
if ((dns_table[i].state == DNS_STATE_DONE) &&
(strcmp(name, dns_table[i].name) == 0)) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(DNS_DEBUG, ("dns_lookup: \"%s\": found = ", name));
ip_addr_debug_print(DNS_DEBUG, &(dns_table[i].ipaddr));
LWIP_DEBUGF(DNS_DEBUG, ("\n"));
return dns_table[i].ipaddr.addr;
}
}
return 0;
}
#if DNS_DOES_NAME_CHECK
/**
* Compare the "dotted" name "query" with the encoded name "response"
* to make sure an answer from the DNS server matches the current dns_table
* entry (otherwise, answers might arrive late for hostname not on the list
* any more).
*
* @param query hostname (not encoded) from the dns_table
* @param response encoded hostname in the DNS response
* @return 0: names equal; 1: names differ
*/
static u8_t
dns_compare_name(unsigned char *query, unsigned char *response)
{
unsigned char n;
do {
n = *response++;
/** @see RFC 1035 - 4.1.4. Message compression */
if ((n & 0xc0) == 0xc0) {
/* Compressed name */
break;
} else {
/* Not compressed name */
while (n > 0) {
if ((*query) != (*response)) {
return 1;
}
++response;
++query;
--n;
};
++query;
}
} while (*response != 0);
return 0;
}
#endif /* DNS_DOES_NAME_CHECK */
/**
* Walk through a compact encoded DNS name and return the end of the name.
*
* @param query encoded DNS name in the DNS server response
* @return end of the name
*/
static unsigned char *
dns_parse_name(unsigned char *query)
{
unsigned char n;
do {
n = *query++;
/** @see RFC 1035 - 4.1.4. Message compression */
if ((n & 0xc0) == 0xc0) {
/* Compressed name */
break;
} else {
/* Not compressed name */
while (n > 0) {
++query;
--n;
};
}
} while (*query != 0);
return query + 1;
}
/**
* Send a DNS query packet.
*
* @param numdns index of the DNS server in the dns_servers table
* @param name hostname to query
* @param id index of the hostname in dns_table, used as transaction ID in the
* DNS query packet
* @return ERR_OK if packet is sent; an err_t indicating the problem otherwise
*/
static err_t
dns_send(u8_t numdns, const char* name, u8_t id)
{
err_t err;
struct dns_hdr *hdr;
struct dns_query qry;
struct pbuf *p;
char *query, *nptr;
const char *pHostname;
u8_t n;
LWIP_DEBUGF(DNS_DEBUG, ("dns_send: dns_servers[%"U16_F"] \"%s\": request\n",
(u16_t)(numdns), name));
LWIP_ASSERT("dns server out of array", numdns < DNS_MAX_SERVERS);
LWIP_ASSERT("dns server has no IP address set", dns_servers[numdns].addr != 0);
/* if here, we have either a new query or a retry on a previous query to process */
p = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_TRANSPORT, sizeof(struct dns_hdr) + DNS_MAX_NAME_LENGTH +
sizeof(struct dns_query), PBUF_RAM);
if (p != NULL) {
LWIP_ASSERT("pbuf must be in one piece", p->next == NULL);
/* fill dns header */
hdr = (struct dns_hdr*)p->payload;
memset(hdr, 0, sizeof(struct dns_hdr));
hdr->id = htons(id);
hdr->flags1 = DNS_FLAG1_RD;
hdr->numquestions = htons(1);
query = (char*)hdr + sizeof(struct dns_hdr);
pHostname = name;
--pHostname;
/* convert hostname into suitable query format. */
do {
++pHostname;
nptr = query;
++query;
for(n = 0; *pHostname != '.' && *pHostname != 0; ++pHostname) {
*query = *pHostname;
++query;
++n;
}
*nptr = n;
} while(*pHostname != 0);
*query++='\0';
/* fill dns query */
qry.type = htons(DNS_RRTYPE_A);
qry.class = htons(DNS_RRCLASS_IN);
MEMCPY( query, &qry, sizeof(struct dns_query));
/* resize pbuf to the exact dns query */
pbuf_realloc(p, (query + sizeof(struct dns_query)) - ((char*)(p->payload)));
/* connect to the server for faster receiving */
udp_connect(dns_pcb, &dns_servers[numdns], DNS_SERVER_PORT);
/* send dns packet */
err = udp_sendto(dns_pcb, p, &dns_servers[numdns], DNS_SERVER_PORT);
/* free pbuf */
pbuf_free(p);
} else {
err = ERR_MEM;
}
return err;
}
/**
* dns_check_entry() - see if pEntry has not yet been queried and, if so, sends out a query.
* Check an entry in the dns_table:
* - send out query for new entries
* - retry old pending entries on timeout (also with different servers)
* - remove completed entries from the table if their TTL has expired
*
* @param i index of the dns_table entry to check
*/
static void
dns_check_entry(u8_t i)
{
struct dns_table_entry *pEntry = &dns_table[i];
LWIP_ASSERT("array index out of bounds", i < DNS_TABLE_SIZE);
switch(pEntry->state) {
case DNS_STATE_NEW: {
/* initialize new entry */
pEntry->state = DNS_STATE_ASKING;
pEntry->numdns = 0;
pEntry->tmr = 1;
pEntry->retries = 0;
/* send DNS packet for this entry */
dns_send(pEntry->numdns, pEntry->name, i);
break;
}
case DNS_STATE_ASKING: {
if (--pEntry->tmr == 0) {
if (++pEntry->retries == DNS_MAX_RETRIES) {
if ((pEntry->numdns+1<DNS_MAX_SERVERS) && (dns_servers[pEntry->numdns+1].addr!=0)) {
/* change of server */
pEntry->numdns++;
pEntry->tmr = 1;
pEntry->retries = 0;
break;
} else {
LWIP_DEBUGF(DNS_DEBUG, ("dns_check_entry: \"%s\": timeout\n", pEntry->name));
/* call specified callback function if provided */
if (pEntry->found)
(*pEntry->found)(pEntry->name, NULL, pEntry->arg);
/* flush this entry */
pEntry->state = DNS_STATE_UNUSED;
pEntry->found = NULL;
break;
}
}
/* wait longer for the next retry */
pEntry->tmr = pEntry->retries;
/* send DNS packet for this entry */
dns_send(pEntry->numdns, pEntry->name, i);
}
break;
}
case DNS_STATE_DONE: {
/* if the time to live is nul */
if (--pEntry->ttl == 0) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(DNS_DEBUG, ("dns_check_entry: \"%s\": flush\n", pEntry->name));
/* flush this entry */
pEntry->state = DNS_STATE_UNUSED;
pEntry->found = NULL;
}
break;
}
case DNS_STATE_UNUSED:
/* nothing to do */
break;
default:
LWIP_ASSERT("unknown dns_table entry state:", 0);
break;
}
}
/**
* Call dns_check_entry for each entry in dns_table - check all entries.
*/
static void
dns_check_entries(void)
{
u8_t i;
for (i = 0; i < DNS_TABLE_SIZE; ++i) {
dns_check_entry(i);
}
}
/**
* Receive input function for DNS response packets arriving for the dns UDP pcb.
*
* @params see udp.h
*/
static void
dns_recv(void *arg, struct udp_pcb *pcb, struct pbuf *p, struct ip_addr *addr, u16_t port)
{
u8_t i;
char *pHostname;
struct dns_hdr *hdr;
struct dns_answer ans;
struct dns_table_entry *pEntry;
u8_t nquestions, nanswers;
#if (DNS_USES_STATIC_BUF == 0)
u8_t dns_payload[DNS_MSG_SIZE];
#endif /* (DNS_USES_STATIC_BUF == 0) */
#if (DNS_USES_STATIC_BUF == 2)
u8_t* dns_payload;
#endif /* (DNS_USES_STATIC_BUF == 2) */
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(arg);
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(pcb);
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(addr);
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(port);
/* is the dns message too big ? */
if (p->tot_len > DNS_MSG_SIZE) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(DNS_DEBUG, ("dns_recv: pbuf too big\n"));
/* free pbuf and return */
goto memerr1;
}
/* is the dns message big enough ? */
if (p->tot_len < (sizeof(struct dns_hdr) + sizeof(struct dns_query) + sizeof(struct dns_answer))) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(DNS_DEBUG, ("dns_recv: pbuf too small\n"));
/* free pbuf and return */
goto memerr1;
}
#if (DNS_USES_STATIC_BUF == 2)
dns_payload = mem_malloc(p->tot_len);
if (dns_payload == NULL) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(DNS_DEBUG, ("dns_recv: mem_malloc error\n"));
/* free pbuf and return */
goto memerr1;
}
#endif /* (DNS_USES_STATIC_BUF == 2) */
/* copy dns payload inside static buffer for processing */
if (pbuf_copy_partial(p, dns_payload, p->tot_len, 0) == p->tot_len) {
/* The ID in the DNS header should be our entry into the name table. */
hdr = (struct dns_hdr*)dns_payload;
i = htons(hdr->id);
if (i < DNS_TABLE_SIZE) {
pEntry = &dns_table[i];
if(pEntry->state == DNS_STATE_ASKING) {
/* This entry is now completed. */
pEntry->state = DNS_STATE_DONE;
pEntry->err = hdr->flags2 & DNS_FLAG2_ERR_MASK;
/* We only care about the question(s) and the answers. The authrr
and the extrarr are simply discarded. */
nquestions = htons(hdr->numquestions);
nanswers = htons(hdr->numanswers);
/* Check for error. If so, call callback to inform. */
if (((hdr->flags1 & DNS_FLAG1_RESPONSE) == 0) || (pEntry->err != 0) || (nquestions != 1)) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(DNS_DEBUG, ("dns_recv: \"%s\": error in flags\n", pEntry->name));
/* call callback to indicate error, clean up memory and return */
goto responseerr;
}
#if DNS_DOES_NAME_CHECK
/* Check if the name in the "question" part match with the name in the entry. */
if (dns_compare_name((unsigned char *)(pEntry->name), (unsigned char *)dns_payload + sizeof(struct dns_hdr)) != 0) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(DNS_DEBUG, ("dns_recv: \"%s\": response not match to query\n", pEntry->name));
/* call callback to indicate error, clean up memory and return */
goto responseerr;
}
#endif /* DNS_DOES_NAME_CHECK */
/* Skip the name in the "question" part */
pHostname = (char *) dns_parse_name((unsigned char *)dns_payload + sizeof(struct dns_hdr)) + sizeof(struct dns_query);
while(nanswers > 0) {
/* skip answer resource record's host name */
pHostname = (char *) dns_parse_name((unsigned char *)pHostname);
/* Check for IP address type and Internet class. Others are discarded. */
MEMCPY(&ans, pHostname, sizeof(struct dns_answer));
if((ntohs(ans.type) == DNS_RRTYPE_A) && (ntohs(ans.class) == DNS_RRCLASS_IN) && (ntohs(ans.len) == sizeof(struct ip_addr)) ) {
/* read the answer resource record's TTL, and maximize it if needed */
pEntry->ttl = ntohl(ans.ttl);
if (pEntry->ttl > DNS_MAX_TTL) {
pEntry->ttl = DNS_MAX_TTL;
}
/* read the IP address after answer resource record's header */
MEMCPY( &(pEntry->ipaddr), (pHostname+sizeof(struct dns_answer)), sizeof(struct ip_addr));
LWIP_DEBUGF(DNS_DEBUG, ("dns_recv: \"%s\": response = ", pEntry->name));
ip_addr_debug_print(DNS_DEBUG, (&(pEntry->ipaddr)));
LWIP_DEBUGF(DNS_DEBUG, ("\n"));
/* call specified callback function if provided */
if (pEntry->found) {
(*pEntry->found)(pEntry->name, &pEntry->ipaddr, pEntry->arg);
}
/* deallocate memory and return */
goto memerr2;
} else {
pHostname = pHostname + sizeof(struct dns_answer) + htons(ans.len);
}
--nanswers;
}
LWIP_DEBUGF(DNS_DEBUG, ("dns_recv: \"%s\": error in response\n", pEntry->name));
/* call callback to indicate error, clean up memory and return */
goto responseerr;
}
}
}
/* deallocate memory and return */
goto memerr2;
responseerr:
/* ERROR: call specified callback function with NULL as name to indicate an error */
if (pEntry->found) {
(*pEntry->found)(pEntry->name, NULL, pEntry->arg);
}
/* flush this entry */
pEntry->state = DNS_STATE_UNUSED;
pEntry->found = NULL;
memerr2:
#if (DNS_USES_STATIC_BUF == 2)
/* free dns buffer */
mem_free(dns_payload);
#endif /* (DNS_USES_STATIC_BUF == 2) */
memerr1:
/* free pbuf */
pbuf_free(p);
return;
}
/**
* Queues a new hostname to resolve and sends out a DNS query for that hostname
*
* @param name the hostname that is to be queried
* @param found a callback founction to be called on success, failure or timeout
* @param callback_arg argument to pass to the callback function
* @return @return a err_t return code.
*/
static err_t
dns_enqueue(const char *name, dns_found_callback found, void *callback_arg)
{
u8_t i;
u8_t lseq, lseqi;
struct dns_table_entry *pEntry = NULL;
/* search an unused entry, or the oldest one */
lseq = lseqi = 0;
for (i = 0; i < DNS_TABLE_SIZE; ++i) {
pEntry = &dns_table[i];
/* is it an unused entry ? */
if (pEntry->state == DNS_STATE_UNUSED)
break;
/* check if this is the oldest completed entry */
if (pEntry->state == DNS_STATE_DONE) {
if ((dns_seqno - pEntry->seqno) > lseq) {
lseq = dns_seqno - pEntry->seqno;
lseqi = i;
}
}
}
/* if we don't have found an unused entry, use the oldest completed one */
if (i == DNS_TABLE_SIZE) {
if ((lseqi >= DNS_TABLE_SIZE) || (dns_table[lseqi].state != DNS_STATE_DONE)) {
/* no entry can't be used now, table is full */
LWIP_DEBUGF(DNS_DEBUG, ("dns_enqueue: \"%s\": DNS entries table is full\n", name));
return ERR_MEM;
} else {
/* use the oldest completed one */
i = lseqi;
pEntry = &dns_table[i];
}
}
/* use this entry */
LWIP_DEBUGF(DNS_DEBUG, ("dns_enqueue: \"%s\": use DNS entry %"U16_F"\n", name, (u16_t)(i)));
/* fill the entry */
pEntry->state = DNS_STATE_NEW;
pEntry->seqno = dns_seqno++;
pEntry->found = found;
pEntry->arg = callback_arg;
strcpy(pEntry->name, name);
/* force to send query without waiting timer */
dns_check_entry(i);
/* dns query is enqueued */
return ERR_INPROGRESS;
}
/**
* Resolve a hostname (string) into an IP address.
* NON-BLOCKING callback version for use with raw API!!!
*
* Returns immediately with one of err_t return codes:
* - ERR_OK if hostname is a valid IP address string or the host
* name is already in the local names table.
* - ERR_INPROGRESS enqueue a request to be sent to the DNS server
* for resolution if no errors are present.
*
* @param hostname the hostname that is to be queried
* @param addr pointer to a struct ip_addr where to store the address if it is already
* cached in the dns_table (only valid if ERR_OK is returned!)
* @param found a callback function to be called on success, failure or timeout (only if
* ERR_INPROGRESS is returned!)
* @param callback_arg argument to pass to the callback function
* @return a err_t return code.
*/
err_t
dns_gethostbyname(const char *hostname, struct ip_addr *addr, dns_found_callback found,
void *callback_arg)
{
/* not initialized or no valid server yet, or invalid addr pointer
* or invalid hostname or invalid hostname length */
if ((dns_pcb == NULL) || (addr == NULL) ||
(!hostname) || (!hostname[0]) ||
(strlen(hostname) >= DNS_MAX_NAME_LENGTH)) {
return ERR_VAL;
}
#if LWIP_HAVE_LOOPIF
if (strcmp(hostname,"localhost")==0) {
addr->addr = INADDR_LOOPBACK;
return ERR_OK;
}
#endif /* LWIP_HAVE_LOOPIF */
/* host name already in octet notation? set ip addr and return ERR_OK
* already have this address cached? */
if (((addr->addr = inet_addr(hostname)) != INADDR_NONE) ||
((addr->addr = dns_lookup(hostname)) != 0)) {
return ERR_OK;
}
/* queue query with specified callback */
return dns_enqueue(hostname, found, callback_arg);
}
#endif /* LWIP_DNS */

View file

@ -0,0 +1,253 @@
/**
* @file
* Modules initialization
*
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#include "lwip/init.h"
#include "lwip/stats.h"
#include "lwip/sys.h"
#include "lwip/mem.h"
#include "lwip/memp.h"
#include "lwip/pbuf.h"
#include "lwip/netif.h"
#include "lwip/sockets.h"
#include "lwip/ip.h"
#include "lwip/raw.h"
#include "lwip/udp.h"
#include "lwip/tcp.h"
#include "lwip/autoip.h"
#include "lwip/igmp.h"
#include "lwip/dns.h"
#include "netif/etharp.h"
/* Compile-time sanity checks for configuration errors.
* These can be done independently of LWIP_DEBUG, without penalty.
*/
#ifndef BYTE_ORDER
#error "BYTE_ORDER is not defined, you have to define it in your cc.h"
#endif
#if (!LWIP_ARP && ARP_QUEUEING)
#error "If you want to use ARP Queueing, you have to define LWIP_ARP=1 in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (!LWIP_UDP && LWIP_UDPLITE)
#error "If you want to use UDP Lite, you have to define LWIP_UDP=1 in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (!LWIP_UDP && LWIP_SNMP)
#error "If you want to use SNMP, you have to define LWIP_UDP=1 in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (!LWIP_UDP && LWIP_DHCP)
#error "If you want to use DHCP, you have to define LWIP_UDP=1 in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (!LWIP_UDP && LWIP_IGMP)
#error "If you want to use IGMP, you have to define LWIP_UDP=1 in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (!LWIP_UDP && LWIP_DNS)
#error "If you want to use DNS, you have to define LWIP_UDP=1 in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (LWIP_ARP && (ARP_TABLE_SIZE > 0x7f))
#error "If you want to use ARP, ARP_TABLE_SIZE must fit in an s8_t, so, you have to reduce it in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (LWIP_ARP && ARP_QUEUEING && (MEMP_NUM_ARP_QUEUE<=0))
#error "If you want to use ARP Queueing, you have to define MEMP_NUM_ARP_QUEUE>=1 in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (LWIP_RAW && (MEMP_NUM_RAW_PCB<=0))
#error "If you want to use RAW, you have to define MEMP_NUM_RAW_PCB>=1 in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (LWIP_UDP && (MEMP_NUM_UDP_PCB<=0))
#error "If you want to use UDP, you have to define MEMP_NUM_UDP_PCB>=1 in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (LWIP_TCP && (MEMP_NUM_TCP_PCB<=0))
#error "If you want to use TCP, you have to define MEMP_NUM_TCP_PCB>=1 in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (LWIP_TCP && (TCP_WND > 0xffff))
#error "If you want to use TCP, TCP_WND must fit in an u16_t, so, you have to reduce it in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (LWIP_TCP && (TCP_SND_QUEUELEN > 0xffff))
#error "If you want to use TCP, TCP_SND_QUEUELEN must fit in an u16_t, so, you have to reduce it in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (LWIP_TCP && ((TCP_MAXRTX > 12) || (TCP_SYNMAXRTX > 12)))
#error "If you want to use TCP, TCP_MAXRTX and TCP_SYNMAXRTX must less or equal to 12 (due to tcp_backoff table), so, you have to reduce them in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (LWIP_TCP && TCP_LISTEN_BACKLOG && (TCP_DEFAULT_LISTEN_BACKLOG < 0) || (TCP_DEFAULT_LISTEN_BACKLOG > 0xff))
#error "If you want to use TCP backlog, TCP_DEFAULT_LISTEN_BACKLOG must fit into an u8_t"
#endif
#if (LWIP_IGMP && (MEMP_NUM_IGMP_GROUP<=1))
#error "If you want to use IGMP, you have to define MEMP_NUM_IGMP_GROUP>1 in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (PPP_SUPPORT && (NO_SYS==1))
#error "If you want to use PPP, you have to define NO_SYS=0 in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (LWIP_NETIF_API && (NO_SYS==1))
#error "If you want to use NETIF API, you have to define NO_SYS=0 in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if ((LWIP_SOCKET || LWIP_NETCONN) && (NO_SYS==1))
#error "If you want to use Sequential API, you have to define NO_SYS=0 in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if ((LWIP_NETCONN || LWIP_SOCKET) && (MEMP_NUM_TCPIP_MSG_API<=0))
#error "If you want to use Sequential API, you have to define MEMP_NUM_TCPIP_MSG_API>=1 in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (!LWIP_NETCONN && LWIP_SOCKET)
#error "If you want to use Socket API, you have to define LWIP_NETCONN=1 in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (((!LWIP_DHCP) || (!LWIP_AUTOIP)) && LWIP_DHCP_AUTOIP_COOP)
#error "If you want to use DHCP/AUTOIP cooperation mode, you have to define LWIP_DHCP=1 and LWIP_AUTOIP=1 in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (((!LWIP_DHCP) || (!LWIP_ARP)) && DHCP_DOES_ARP_CHECK)
#error "If you want to use DHCP ARP checking, you have to define LWIP_DHCP=1 and LWIP_ARP=1 in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (!LWIP_ARP && LWIP_AUTOIP)
#error "If you want to use AUTOIP, you have to define LWIP_ARP=1 in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (LWIP_SNMP && (SNMP_CONCURRENT_REQUESTS<=0))
#error "If you want to use SNMP, you have to define SNMP_CONCURRENT_REQUESTS>=1 in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (LWIP_SNMP && (SNMP_TRAP_DESTINATIONS<=0))
#error "If you want to use SNMP, you have to define SNMP_TRAP_DESTINATIONS>=1 in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (LWIP_TCP && ((LWIP_EVENT_API && LWIP_CALLBACK_API) || (!LWIP_EVENT_API && !LWIP_CALLBACK_API)))
#error "One and exactly one of LWIP_EVENT_API and LWIP_CALLBACK_API has to be enabled in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
/* There must be sufficient timeouts, taking into account requirements of the subsystems. */
#if ((NO_SYS==0) && (MEMP_NUM_SYS_TIMEOUT < (LWIP_TCP + IP_REASSEMBLY + LWIP_ARP + (2*LWIP_DHCP) + LWIP_AUTOIP + LWIP_IGMP + LWIP_DNS + PPP_SUPPORT)))
#error "MEMP_NUM_SYS_TIMEOUT is too low to accomodate all required timeouts"
#endif
#if (IP_REASSEMBLY && (MEMP_NUM_REASSDATA > IP_REASS_MAX_PBUFS))
#error "MEMP_NUM_REASSDATA > IP_REASS_MAX_PBUFS doesn't make sense since each struct ip_reassdata must hold 2 pbufs at least!"
#endif
#if (MEM_LIBC_MALLOC && MEM_USE_POOLS)
#error "MEM_LIBC_MALLOC and MEM_USE_POOLS may not both be simultaneously enabled in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (MEM_USE_POOLS && !MEMP_USE_CUSTOM_POOLS)
#error "MEM_USE_POOLS requires custom pools (MEMP_USE_CUSTOM_POOLS) to be enabled in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
/* Compile-time checks for deprecated options.
*/
#ifdef MEMP_NUM_TCPIP_MSG
#error "MEMP_NUM_TCPIP_MSG option is deprecated. Remove it from your lwipopts.h."
#endif
#ifdef MEMP_NUM_API_MSG
#error "MEMP_NUM_API_MSG option is deprecated. Remove it from your lwipopts.h."
#endif
#ifdef TCP_REXMIT_DEBUG
#error "TCP_REXMIT_DEBUG option is deprecated. Remove it from your lwipopts.h."
#endif
#ifdef RAW_STATS
#error "RAW_STATS option is deprecated. Remove it from your lwipopts.h."
#endif
#ifdef ETHARP_QUEUE_FIRST
#error "ETHARP_QUEUE_FIRST option is deprecated. Remove it from your lwipopts.h."
#endif
#ifdef ETHARP_ALWAYS_INSERT
#error "ETHARP_ALWAYS_INSERT option is deprecated. Remove it from your lwipopts.h."
#endif
#if SO_REUSE
/* I removed the lot since this was an ugly hack. It broke the raw-API.
It also came with many ugly goto's, Christiaan Simons. */
#error "SO_REUSE currently unavailable, this was a hack"
#endif
#ifdef LWIP_DEBUG
static void
lwip_sanity_check(void)
{
/* Warnings */
#if LWIP_NETCONN
if (MEMP_NUM_NETCONN > (MEMP_NUM_TCP_PCB+MEMP_NUM_TCP_PCB_LISTEN+MEMP_NUM_UDP_PCB+MEMP_NUM_RAW_PCB))
LWIP_PLATFORM_DIAG(("lwip_sanity_check: WARNING: MEMP_NUM_NETCONN should be less than the sum of MEMP_NUM_{TCP,RAW,UDP}_PCB+MEMP_NUM_TCP_PCB_LISTEN\n"));
#endif /* LWIP_NETCONN */
#if LWIP_TCP
if (MEMP_NUM_TCP_SEG < TCP_SND_QUEUELEN)
LWIP_PLATFORM_DIAG(("lwip_sanity_check: WARNING: MEMP_NUM_TCP_SEG should be at least as big as TCP_SND_QUEUELEN\n"));
if (TCP_SND_QUEUELEN < (2 * (TCP_SND_BUF/TCP_MSS)))
LWIP_PLATFORM_DIAG(("lwip_sanity_check: WARNING: TCP_SND_QUEUELEN must be at least as much as (2 * TCP_SND_BUF/TCP_MSS) for things to work\n"));
if (TCP_SNDLOWAT > TCP_SND_BUF)
LWIP_PLATFORM_DIAG(("lwip_sanity_check: WARNING: TCP_SNDLOWAT must be less than or equal to TCP_SND_BUF.\n"));
if (TCP_WND > (PBUF_POOL_SIZE*PBUF_POOL_BUFSIZE))
LWIP_PLATFORM_DIAG(("lwip_sanity_check: WARNING: TCP_WND is larger than space provided by PBUF_POOL_SIZE*PBUF_POOL_BUFSIZE\n"));
if (TCP_WND < TCP_MSS)
LWIP_PLATFORM_DIAG(("lwip_sanity_check: WARNING: TCP_WND is smaller than MSS\n"));
#endif /* LWIP_TCP */
}
#else /* LWIP_DEBUG */
#define lwip_sanity_check()
#endif /* LWIP_DEBUG */
/**
* Perform Sanity check of user-configurable values, and initialize all modules.
*/
void
lwip_init(void)
{
/* Sanity check user-configurable values */
lwip_sanity_check();
/* Modules initialization */
stats_init();
sys_init();
mem_init();
memp_init();
pbuf_init();
netif_init();
#if LWIP_SOCKET
lwip_socket_init();
#endif /* LWIP_SOCKET */
ip_init();
#if LWIP_ARP
etharp_init();
#endif /* LWIP_ARP */
#if LWIP_RAW
raw_init();
#endif /* LWIP_RAW */
#if LWIP_UDP
udp_init();
#endif /* LWIP_UDP */
#if LWIP_TCP
tcp_init();
#endif /* LWIP_TCP */
#if LWIP_AUTOIP
autoip_init();
#endif /* LWIP_AUTOIP */
#if LWIP_IGMP
igmp_init();
#endif /* LWIP_IGMP */
#if LWIP_DNS
dns_init();
#endif /* LWIP_DNS */
}

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@ -0,0 +1,432 @@
/**
* @file
* AutoIP Automatic LinkLocal IP Configuration
*
*/
/*
*
* Copyright (c) 2007 Dominik Spies <kontakt@dspies.de>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Author: Dominik Spies <kontakt@dspies.de>
*
* This is a AutoIP implementation for the lwIP TCP/IP stack. It aims to conform
* with RFC 3927.
*
*
* Please coordinate changes and requests with Dominik Spies
* <kontakt@dspies.de>
*/
/*******************************************************************************
* USAGE:
*
* define LWIP_AUTOIP 1 in your lwipopts.h
*
* If you don't use tcpip.c (so, don't call, you don't call tcpip_init):
* - First, call autoip_init().
* - call autoip_tmr() all AUTOIP_TMR_INTERVAL msces,
* that should be defined in autoip.h.
* I recommend a value of 100. The value must divide 1000 with a remainder almost 0.
* Possible values are 1000, 500, 333, 250, 200, 166, 142, 125, 111, 100 ....
*
* Without DHCP:
* - Call autoip_start() after netif_add().
*
* With DHCP:
* - define LWIP_DHCP_AUTOIP_COOP 1 in your lwipopts.h.
* - Configure your DHCP Client.
*
*/
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if LWIP_AUTOIP /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/mem.h"
#include "lwip/udp.h"
#include "lwip/ip_addr.h"
#include "lwip/netif.h"
#include "lwip/autoip.h"
#include "netif/etharp.h"
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
/* Pseudo random macro based on netif informations.
* You could use "rand()" from the C Library if you define LWIP_AUTOIP_RAND in lwipopts.h */
#ifndef LWIP_AUTOIP_RAND
#define LWIP_AUTOIP_RAND(netif) ( (((u32_t)((netif->hwaddr[5]) & 0xff) << 24) | \
((u32_t)((netif->hwaddr[3]) & 0xff) << 16) | \
((u32_t)((netif->hwaddr[2]) & 0xff) << 8) | \
((u32_t)((netif->hwaddr[4]) & 0xff))) + \
(netif->autoip?netif->autoip->tried_llipaddr:0))
#endif /* LWIP_AUTOIP_RAND */
/* static functions */
static void autoip_handle_arp_conflict(struct netif *netif);
/* creates random LL IP-Address for a network interface */
static void autoip_create_rand_addr(struct netif *netif, struct ip_addr *RandomIPAddr);
/* sends an ARP announce */
static err_t autoip_arp_announce(struct netif *netif);
/* configure interface for use with current LL IP-Address */
static err_t autoip_bind(struct netif *netif);
/**
* Initialize this module
*/
void
autoip_init(void)
{
LWIP_DEBUGF(AUTOIP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | 3, ("autoip_init()\n"));
}
/**
* Handle a IP address conflict after an ARP conflict detection
*/
static void
autoip_handle_arp_conflict(struct netif *netif)
{
/* Somehow detect if we are defending or retreating */
unsigned char defend = 1; /* tbd */
if(defend) {
if(netif->autoip->lastconflict > 0) {
/* retreat, there was a conflicting ARP in the last
* DEFEND_INTERVAL seconds
*/
LWIP_DEBUGF(AUTOIP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | LWIP_DBG_STATE | 1,
("autoip_handle_arp_conflict(): we are defending, but in DEFEND_INTERVAL, retreating\n"));
/* TODO: close all TCP sessions */
autoip_start(netif);
} else {
LWIP_DEBUGF(AUTOIP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | LWIP_DBG_STATE | 1,
("autoip_handle_arp_conflict(): we are defend, send ARP Announce\n"));
autoip_arp_announce(netif);
netif->autoip->lastconflict = DEFEND_INTERVAL * AUTOIP_TICKS_PER_SECOND;
}
} else {
LWIP_DEBUGF(AUTOIP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | LWIP_DBG_STATE | 1,
("autoip_handle_arp_conflict(): we do not defend, retreating\n"));
/* TODO: close all TCP sessions */
autoip_start(netif);
}
}
/**
* Create an IP-Address out of range 169.254.1.0 to 169.254.254.255
*
* @param netif network interface on which create the IP-Address
* @param RandomIPAddr ip address to initialize
*/
static void
autoip_create_rand_addr(struct netif *netif, struct ip_addr *RandomIPAddr)
{
/* Here we create an IP-Address out of range 169.254.1.0 to 169.254.254.255
* compliant to RFC 3927 Section 2.1
* We have 254 * 256 possibilities
*/
RandomIPAddr->addr = (0xA9FE0100 + ((u32_t)(((u8_t)(netif->hwaddr[4])) |
((u32_t)((u8_t)(netif->hwaddr[5]))) << 8)) + netif->autoip->tried_llipaddr);
if (RandomIPAddr->addr>0xA9FEFEFF) {
RandomIPAddr->addr = (0xA9FE0100 + (RandomIPAddr->addr-0xA9FEFEFF));
}
if (RandomIPAddr->addr<0xA9FE0100) {
RandomIPAddr->addr = (0xA9FEFEFF - (0xA9FE0100-RandomIPAddr->addr));
}
RandomIPAddr->addr = htonl(RandomIPAddr->addr);
LWIP_DEBUGF(AUTOIP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | LWIP_DBG_STATE | 1,
("autoip_create_rand_addr(): tried_llipaddr=%"U16_F", 0x%08"X32_F"\n",
(u16_t)(netif->autoip->tried_llipaddr), (u32_t)(RandomIPAddr->addr)));
}
/**
* Sends an ARP announce from a network interface
*
* @param netif network interface used to send the announce
*/
static err_t
autoip_arp_announce(struct netif *netif)
{
return etharp_raw(netif, (struct eth_addr *)netif->hwaddr, &ethbroadcast,
(struct eth_addr *)netif->hwaddr, &netif->autoip->llipaddr, &ethzero,
&netif->autoip->llipaddr, ARP_REQUEST);
}
/**
* Configure interface for use with current LL IP-Address
*
* @param netif network interface to configure with current LL IP-Address
*/
static err_t
autoip_bind(struct netif *netif)
{
struct autoip *autoip = netif->autoip;
struct ip_addr sn_mask, gw_addr;
LWIP_DEBUGF(AUTOIP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | 3,
("autoip_bind(netif=%p) %c%c%"U16_F" 0x%08"X32_F"\n",
(void*)netif, netif->name[0], netif->name[1], (u16_t)netif->num, autoip->llipaddr.addr));
IP4_ADDR(&sn_mask, 255, 255, 0, 0);
IP4_ADDR(&gw_addr, 0, 0, 0, 0);
netif_set_ipaddr(netif, &autoip->llipaddr);
netif_set_netmask(netif, &sn_mask);
netif_set_gw(netif, &gw_addr);
/* bring the interface up */
netif_set_up(netif);
return ERR_OK;
}
/**
* Start AutoIP client
*
* @param netif network interface on which start the AutoIP client
*/
err_t
autoip_start(struct netif *netif)
{
struct autoip *autoip = netif->autoip;
err_t result = ERR_OK;
if(netif_is_up(netif)) {
netif_set_down(netif);
}
/* Set IP-Address, Netmask and Gateway to 0 to make sure that
* ARP Packets are formed correctly
*/
netif->ip_addr.addr = 0;
netif->netmask.addr = 0;
netif->gw.addr = 0;
LWIP_DEBUGF(AUTOIP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | LWIP_DBG_STATE,
("autoip_start(netif=%p) %c%c%"U16_F"\n", (void*)netif, netif->name[0],
netif->name[1], (u16_t)netif->num));
if(autoip == NULL) {
/* no AutoIP client attached yet? */
LWIP_DEBUGF(AUTOIP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE,
("autoip_start(): starting new AUTOIP client\n"));
autoip = mem_malloc(sizeof(struct autoip));
if(autoip == NULL) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(AUTOIP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE,
("autoip_start(): could not allocate autoip\n"));
return ERR_MEM;
}
memset( autoip, 0, sizeof(struct autoip));
/* store this AutoIP client in the netif */
netif->autoip = autoip;
LWIP_DEBUGF(AUTOIP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE, ("autoip_start(): allocated autoip"));
} else {
autoip->state = AUTOIP_STATE_OFF;
autoip->ttw = 0;
autoip->sent_num = 0;
memset(&autoip->llipaddr, 0, sizeof(struct ip_addr));
autoip->lastconflict = 0;
}
autoip_create_rand_addr(netif, &(autoip->llipaddr));
autoip->tried_llipaddr++;
autoip->state = AUTOIP_STATE_PROBING;
autoip->sent_num = 0;
/* time to wait to first probe, this is randomly
* choosen out of 0 to PROBE_WAIT seconds.
* compliant to RFC 3927 Section 2.2.1
*/
autoip->ttw = (u16_t)(LWIP_AUTOIP_RAND(netif) % (PROBE_WAIT * AUTOIP_TICKS_PER_SECOND));
/*
* if we tried more then MAX_CONFLICTS we must limit our rate for
* accquiring and probing address
* compliant to RFC 3927 Section 2.2.1
*/
if(autoip->tried_llipaddr > MAX_CONFLICTS) {
autoip->ttw = RATE_LIMIT_INTERVAL * AUTOIP_TICKS_PER_SECOND;
}
return result;
}
/**
* Stop AutoIP client
*
* @param netif network interface on which stop the AutoIP client
*/
err_t
autoip_stop(struct netif *netif)
{
netif->autoip->state = AUTOIP_STATE_OFF;
netif_set_down(netif);
return ERR_OK;
}
/**
* Has to be called in loop every AUTOIP_TMR_INTERVAL milliseconds
*/
void
autoip_tmr()
{
struct netif *netif = netif_list;
/* loop through netif's */
while (netif != NULL) {
/* only act on AutoIP configured interfaces */
if (netif->autoip != NULL) {
if(netif->autoip->lastconflict > 0) {
netif->autoip->lastconflict--;
}
LWIP_DEBUGF(AUTOIP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE,
("autoip_tmr() AutoIP-State: %"U16_F", ttw=%"U16_F"\n",
(u16_t)(netif->autoip->state), netif->autoip->ttw));
switch(netif->autoip->state) {
case AUTOIP_STATE_PROBING:
if(netif->autoip->ttw > 0) {
netif->autoip->ttw--;
} else {
if(netif->autoip->sent_num == PROBE_NUM) {
netif->autoip->state = AUTOIP_STATE_ANNOUNCING;
netif->autoip->sent_num = 0;
netif->autoip->ttw = ANNOUNCE_WAIT * AUTOIP_TICKS_PER_SECOND;
} else {
etharp_request(netif, &(netif->autoip->llipaddr));
LWIP_DEBUGF(AUTOIP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | 3,
("autoip_tmr() PROBING Sent Probe\n"));
netif->autoip->sent_num++;
/* calculate time to wait to next probe */
netif->autoip->ttw = (u16_t)((LWIP_AUTOIP_RAND(netif) %
((PROBE_MAX - PROBE_MIN) * AUTOIP_TICKS_PER_SECOND) ) +
PROBE_MIN * AUTOIP_TICKS_PER_SECOND);
}
}
break;
case AUTOIP_STATE_ANNOUNCING:
if(netif->autoip->ttw > 0) {
netif->autoip->ttw--;
} else {
if(netif->autoip->sent_num == 0) {
/* We are here the first time, so we waited ANNOUNCE_WAIT seconds
* Now we can bind to an IP address and use it
*/
autoip_bind(netif);
}
if(netif->autoip->sent_num == ANNOUNCE_NUM) {
netif->autoip->state = AUTOIP_STATE_BOUND;
netif->autoip->sent_num = 0;
netif->autoip->ttw = 0;
} else {
autoip_arp_announce(netif);
LWIP_DEBUGF(AUTOIP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | 3,
("autoip_tmr() ANNOUNCING Sent Announce\n"));
netif->autoip->sent_num++;
netif->autoip->ttw = ANNOUNCE_INTERVAL * AUTOIP_TICKS_PER_SECOND;
}
}
break;
}
}
/* proceed to next network interface */
netif = netif->next;
}
}
/**
* Handles every incoming ARP Packet, called by etharp_arp_input.
*
* @param netif network interface to use for autoip processing
* @param hdr Incoming ARP packet
*/
void
autoip_arp_reply(struct netif *netif, struct etharp_hdr *hdr)
{
LWIP_DEBUGF(AUTOIP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | 3, ("autoip_arp_reply()\n"));
if ((netif->autoip != NULL) && (netif->autoip->state != AUTOIP_STATE_OFF)) {
/* when ip.src == llipaddr && hw.src != netif->hwaddr
*
* when probing ip.dst == llipaddr && hw.src != netif->hwaddr
* we have a conflict and must solve it
*/
struct ip_addr sipaddr, dipaddr;
struct eth_addr netifaddr;
netifaddr.addr[0] = netif->hwaddr[0];
netifaddr.addr[1] = netif->hwaddr[1];
netifaddr.addr[2] = netif->hwaddr[2];
netifaddr.addr[3] = netif->hwaddr[3];
netifaddr.addr[4] = netif->hwaddr[4];
netifaddr.addr[5] = netif->hwaddr[5];
/* Copy struct ip_addr2 to aligned ip_addr, to support compilers without
* structure packing (not using structure copy which breaks strict-aliasing rules).
*/
MEMCPY(&sipaddr, &hdr->sipaddr, sizeof(sipaddr));
MEMCPY(&dipaddr, &hdr->dipaddr, sizeof(dipaddr));
if ((netif->autoip->state == AUTOIP_STATE_PROBING) ||
((netif->autoip->state == AUTOIP_STATE_ANNOUNCING) &&
(netif->autoip->sent_num == 0))) {
/* RFC 3927 Section 2.2.1:
* from beginning to after ANNOUNCE_WAIT
* seconds we have a conflict if
* ip.src == llipaddr OR
* ip.dst == llipaddr && hw.src != own hwaddr
*/
if ((ip_addr_cmp(&sipaddr, &netif->autoip->llipaddr)) ||
(ip_addr_cmp(&dipaddr, &netif->autoip->llipaddr) &&
!eth_addr_cmp(&netifaddr, &hdr->shwaddr))) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(AUTOIP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | LWIP_DBG_STATE | 1,
("autoip_arp_reply(): Probe Conflict detected\n"));
autoip_start(netif);
}
} else {
/* RFC 3927 Section 2.5:
* in any state we have a conflict if
* ip.src == llipaddr && hw.src != own hwaddr
*/
if (ip_addr_cmp(&sipaddr, &netif->autoip->llipaddr) &&
!eth_addr_cmp(&netifaddr, &hdr->shwaddr)) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(AUTOIP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | LWIP_DBG_STATE | 1,
("autoip_arp_reply(): Conflicting ARP-Packet detected\n"));
autoip_handle_arp_conflict(netif);
}
}
}
}
#endif /* LWIP_AUTOIP */

View file

@ -0,0 +1,317 @@
/**
* @file
* ICMP - Internet Control Message Protocol
*
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
/* Some ICMP messages should be passed to the transport protocols. This
is not implemented. */
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if LWIP_ICMP /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/icmp.h"
#include "lwip/inet.h"
#include "lwip/inet_chksum.h"
#include "lwip/ip.h"
#include "lwip/def.h"
#include "lwip/stats.h"
#include "lwip/snmp.h"
#include <string.h>
/* The amount of data from the original packet to return in a dest-unreachable */
#define ICMP_DEST_UNREACH_DATASIZE 8
/**
* Processes ICMP input packets, called from ip_input().
*
* Currently only processes icmp echo requests and sends
* out the echo response.
*
* @param p the icmp echo request packet, p->payload pointing to the ip header
* @param inp the netif on which this packet was received
*/
void
icmp_input(struct pbuf *p, struct netif *inp)
{
u8_t type;
#ifdef LWIP_DEBUG
u8_t code;
#endif /* LWIP_DEBUG */
struct icmp_echo_hdr *iecho;
struct ip_hdr *iphdr;
struct ip_addr tmpaddr;
s16_t hlen;
ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.recv);
snmp_inc_icmpinmsgs();
iphdr = p->payload;
hlen = IPH_HL(iphdr) * 4;
if (pbuf_header(p, -hlen) || (p->tot_len < sizeof(u16_t)*2)) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: short ICMP (%"U16_F" bytes) received\n", p->tot_len));
goto lenerr;
}
type = *((u8_t *)p->payload);
#ifdef LWIP_DEBUG
code = *(((u8_t *)p->payload)+1);
#endif /* LWIP_DEBUG */
switch (type) {
case ICMP_ECHO:
/* broadcast or multicast destination address? */
if (ip_addr_isbroadcast(&iphdr->dest, inp) || ip_addr_ismulticast(&iphdr->dest)) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: Not echoing to multicast or broadcast pings\n"));
ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.err);
pbuf_free(p);
return;
}
LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: ping\n"));
if (p->tot_len < sizeof(struct icmp_echo_hdr)) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: bad ICMP echo received\n"));
goto lenerr;
}
if (inet_chksum_pbuf(p) != 0) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: checksum failed for received ICMP echo\n"));
pbuf_free(p);
ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.chkerr);
snmp_inc_icmpinerrors();
return;
}
if (pbuf_header(p, (PBUF_IP_HLEN + PBUF_LINK_HLEN))) {
/* p is not big enough to contain link headers
* allocate a new one and copy p into it
*/
struct pbuf *r;
/* switch p->payload to ip header */
if (pbuf_header(p, hlen)) {
LWIP_ASSERT("icmp_input: moving p->payload to ip header failed\n", 0);
goto memerr;
}
/* allocate new packet buffer with space for link headers */
r = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_LINK, p->tot_len, PBUF_RAM);
if (r == NULL) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: allocating new pbuf failed\n"));
goto memerr;
}
LWIP_ASSERT("check that first pbuf can hold struct the ICMP header",
(r->len >= hlen + sizeof(struct icmp_echo_hdr)));
/* copy the whole packet including ip header */
if (pbuf_copy(r, p) != ERR_OK) {
LWIP_ASSERT("icmp_input: copying to new pbuf failed\n", 0);
goto memerr;
}
iphdr = r->payload;
/* switch r->payload back to icmp header */
if (pbuf_header(r, -hlen)) {
LWIP_ASSERT("icmp_input: restoring original p->payload failed\n", 0);
goto memerr;
}
/* free the original p */
pbuf_free(p);
/* we now have an identical copy of p that has room for link headers */
p = r;
} else {
/* restore p->payload to point to icmp header */
if (pbuf_header(p, -(s16_t)(PBUF_IP_HLEN + PBUF_LINK_HLEN))) {
LWIP_ASSERT("icmp_input: restoring original p->payload failed\n", 0);
goto memerr;
}
}
/* At this point, all checks are OK. */
/* We generate an answer by switching the dest and src ip addresses,
* setting the icmp type to ECHO_RESPONSE and updating the checksum. */
iecho = p->payload;
tmpaddr.addr = iphdr->src.addr;
iphdr->src.addr = iphdr->dest.addr;
iphdr->dest.addr = tmpaddr.addr;
ICMPH_TYPE_SET(iecho, ICMP_ER);
/* adjust the checksum */
if (iecho->chksum >= htons(0xffff - (ICMP_ECHO << 8))) {
iecho->chksum += htons(ICMP_ECHO << 8) + 1;
} else {
iecho->chksum += htons(ICMP_ECHO << 8);
}
/* Set the correct TTL and recalculate the header checksum. */
IPH_TTL_SET(iphdr, ICMP_TTL);
IPH_CHKSUM_SET(iphdr, 0);
#if CHECKSUM_GEN_IP
IPH_CHKSUM_SET(iphdr, inet_chksum(iphdr, IP_HLEN));
#endif /* CHECKSUM_GEN_IP */
ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.xmit);
/* increase number of messages attempted to send */
snmp_inc_icmpoutmsgs();
/* increase number of echo replies attempted to send */
snmp_inc_icmpoutechoreps();
if(pbuf_header(p, hlen)) {
LWIP_ASSERT("Can't move over header in packet", 0);
} else {
err_t ret;
ret = ip_output_if(p, &(iphdr->src), IP_HDRINCL,
ICMP_TTL, 0, IP_PROTO_ICMP, inp);
if (ret != ERR_OK) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: ip_output_if returned an error: %c.\n", ret));
}
}
break;
default:
LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: ICMP type %"S16_F" code %"S16_F" not supported.\n",
(s16_t)type, (s16_t)code));
ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.proterr);
ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.drop);
}
pbuf_free(p);
return;
lenerr:
pbuf_free(p);
ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.lenerr);
snmp_inc_icmpinerrors();
return;
memerr:
pbuf_free(p);
ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.err);
snmp_inc_icmpinerrors();
return;
}
/**
* Send an icmp 'destination unreachable' packet, called from ip_input() if
* the transport layer protocol is unknown and from udp_input() if the local
* port is not bound.
*
* @param p the input packet for which the 'unreachable' should be sent,
* p->payload pointing to the IP header
* @param t type of the 'unreachable' packet
*/
void
icmp_dest_unreach(struct pbuf *p, enum icmp_dur_type t)
{
struct pbuf *q;
struct ip_hdr *iphdr;
struct icmp_dur_hdr *idur;
/* ICMP header + IP header + 8 bytes of data */
q = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_IP, sizeof(struct icmp_dur_hdr) + IP_HLEN + ICMP_DEST_UNREACH_DATASIZE,
PBUF_RAM);
if (q == NULL) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_dest_unreach: failed to allocate pbuf for ICMP packet.\n"));
return;
}
LWIP_ASSERT("check that first pbuf can hold icmp message",
(q->len >= (sizeof(struct icmp_dur_hdr) + IP_HLEN + ICMP_DEST_UNREACH_DATASIZE)));
iphdr = p->payload;
idur = q->payload;
ICMPH_TYPE_SET(idur, ICMP_DUR);
ICMPH_CODE_SET(idur, t);
SMEMCPY((u8_t *)q->payload + sizeof(struct icmp_dur_hdr), p->payload,
IP_HLEN + ICMP_DEST_UNREACH_DATASIZE);
/* calculate checksum */
idur->chksum = 0;
idur->chksum = inet_chksum(idur, q->len);
ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.xmit);
/* increase number of messages attempted to send */
snmp_inc_icmpoutmsgs();
/* increase number of destination unreachable messages attempted to send */
snmp_inc_icmpoutdestunreachs();
ip_output(q, NULL, &(iphdr->src), ICMP_TTL, 0, IP_PROTO_ICMP);
pbuf_free(q);
}
#if IP_FORWARD || IP_REASSEMBLY
/**
* Send a 'time exceeded' packet, called from ip_forward() if TTL is 0.
*
* @param p the input packet for which the 'time exceeded' should be sent,
* p->payload pointing to the IP header
* @param t type of the 'time exceeded' packet
*/
void
icmp_time_exceeded(struct pbuf *p, enum icmp_te_type t)
{
struct pbuf *q;
struct ip_hdr *iphdr;
struct icmp_te_hdr *tehdr;
/* ICMP header + IP header + 8 bytes of data */
q = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_IP, sizeof(struct icmp_dur_hdr) + IP_HLEN + ICMP_DEST_UNREACH_DATASIZE,
PBUF_RAM);
if (q == NULL) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_time_exceeded: failed to allocate pbuf for ICMP packet.\n"));
return;
}
LWIP_ASSERT("check that first pbuf can hold icmp message",
(q->len >= (sizeof(struct icmp_dur_hdr) + IP_HLEN + ICMP_DEST_UNREACH_DATASIZE)));
iphdr = p->payload;
LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_time_exceeded from "));
ip_addr_debug_print(ICMP_DEBUG, &(iphdr->src));
LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, (" to "));
ip_addr_debug_print(ICMP_DEBUG, &(iphdr->dest));
LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("\n"));
tehdr = q->payload;
ICMPH_TYPE_SET(tehdr, ICMP_TE);
ICMPH_CODE_SET(tehdr, t);
/* copy fields from original packet */
SMEMCPY((u8_t *)q->payload + sizeof(struct icmp_dur_hdr), (u8_t *)p->payload,
IP_HLEN + ICMP_DEST_UNREACH_DATASIZE);
/* calculate checksum */
tehdr->chksum = 0;
tehdr->chksum = inet_chksum(tehdr, q->len);
ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.xmit);
/* increase number of messages attempted to send */
snmp_inc_icmpoutmsgs();
/* increase number of destination unreachable messages attempted to send */
snmp_inc_icmpouttimeexcds();
ip_output(q, NULL, &(iphdr->src), ICMP_TTL, 0, IP_PROTO_ICMP);
pbuf_free(q);
}
#endif /* IP_FORWARD */
#endif /* LWIP_ICMP */

View file

@ -0,0 +1,808 @@
/**
* @file
* IGMP - Internet Group Management Protocol
*
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2002 CITEL Technologies Ltd.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of CITEL Technologies Ltd nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY CITEL TECHNOLOGIES AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS''
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL CITEL TECHNOLOGIES OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is a contribution to the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
* The Swedish Institute of Computer Science and Adam Dunkels
* are specifically granted permission to redistribute this
* source code.
*/
/*-------------------------------------------------------------
Note 1)
Although the rfc requires V1 AND V2 capability
we will only support v2 since now V1 is very old (August 1989)
V1 can be added if required
a debug print and statistic have been implemented to
show this up.
-------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------
Note 2)
A query for a specific group address (as opposed to ALLHOSTS)
has now been implemented as I am unsure if it is required
a debug print and statistic have been implemented to
show this up.
-------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------
Note 3)
The router alert rfc 2113 is implemented in outgoing packets
but not checked rigorously incoming
-------------------------------------------------------------
Steve Reynolds
------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* RFC 988 - Host extensions for IP multicasting - V0
* RFC 1054 - Host extensions for IP multicasting -
* RFC 1112 - Host extensions for IP multicasting - V1
* RFC 2236 - Internet Group Management Protocol, Version 2 - V2 <- this code is based on this RFC (it's the "de facto" standard)
* RFC 3376 - Internet Group Management Protocol, Version 3 - V3
* RFC 4604 - Using Internet Group Management Protocol Version 3... - V3+
* RFC 2113 - IP Router Alert Option -
*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Includes
*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if LWIP_IGMP /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/igmp.h"
#include "lwip/debug.h"
#include "lwip/def.h"
#include "lwip/mem.h"
#include "lwip/ip.h"
#include "lwip/inet.h"
#include "lwip/inet_chksum.h"
#include "lwip/netif.h"
#include "lwip/icmp.h"
#include "lwip/udp.h"
#include "lwip/tcp.h"
#include "lwip/stats.h"
#include "string.h"
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Globales
*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static struct igmp_group* igmp_group_list;
static struct ip_addr allsystems;
static struct ip_addr allrouters;
/**
* Initialize the IGMP module
*/
void
igmp_init(void)
{
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_init: initializing\n"));
IP4_ADDR(&allsystems, 224, 0, 0, 1);
IP4_ADDR(&allrouters, 224, 0, 0, 2);
}
#ifdef LWIP_DEBUG
/**
* Dump global IGMP groups list
*/
void
igmp_dump_group_list()
{
struct igmp_group *group = igmp_group_list;
while (group != NULL) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_dump_group_list: [%"U32_F"] ", (u32_t)(group->group_state)));
ip_addr_debug_print(IGMP_DEBUG, &group->group_address);
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, (" on if %x\n", (int) group->interface));
group = group->next;
}
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("\n"));
}
#else
#define igmp_dump_group_list()
#endif /* LWIP_DEBUG */
/**
* Start IGMP processing on interface
*
* @param netif network interface on which start IGMP processing
*/
err_t
igmp_start(struct netif *netif)
{
struct igmp_group* group;
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_start: starting IGMP processing on if %x\n", (int) netif));
group = igmp_lookup_group(netif, &allsystems);
if (group != NULL) {
group->group_state = IGMP_GROUP_IDLE_MEMBER;
group->use++;
/* Allow the igmp messages at the MAC level */
if (netif->igmp_mac_filter != NULL) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_start: igmp_mac_filter(ADD "));
ip_addr_debug_print(IGMP_DEBUG, &allsystems);
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, (") on if %x\n", (int) netif));
netif->igmp_mac_filter( netif, &allsystems, IGMP_ADD_MAC_FILTER);
}
return ERR_OK;
}
return ERR_MEM;
}
/**
* Stop IGMP processing on interface
*
* @param netif network interface on which stop IGMP processing
*/
err_t
igmp_stop(struct netif *netif)
{
struct igmp_group *group = igmp_group_list;
struct igmp_group *prev = NULL;
struct igmp_group *next;
/* look for groups joined on this interface further down the list */
while (group != NULL) {
next = group->next;
/* is it a group joined on this interface? */
if (group->interface == netif) {
/* is it the first group of the list? */
if (group == igmp_group_list) {
igmp_group_list = next;
}
/* is there a "previous" group defined? */
if (prev != NULL) {
prev->next = next;
}
/* disable the group at the MAC level */
if (netif->igmp_mac_filter != NULL) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_stop: igmp_mac_filter(DEL "));
ip_addr_debug_print(IGMP_DEBUG, &group->group_address);
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, (") on if %x\n", (int) netif));
netif->igmp_mac_filter(netif, &(group->group_address), IGMP_DEL_MAC_FILTER);
}
/* free group */
memp_free(MEMP_IGMP_GROUP, group);
} else {
/* change the "previous" */
prev = group;
}
/* move to "next" */
group = next;
}
return ERR_OK;
}
/**
* Report IGMP memberships for this interface
*
* @param netif network interface on which report IGMP memberships
*/
void
igmp_report_groups( struct netif *netif)
{
struct igmp_group *group = igmp_group_list;
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_report_groups: sending IGMP reports on if %x\n", (int) netif));
while (group != NULL) {
if (group->interface == netif) {
igmp_delaying_member( group, IGMP_JOIN_DELAYING_MEMBER_TMR);
}
group = group->next;
}
}
/**
* Search for a group in the global igmp_group_list
*
* @param ifp the network interface for which to look
* @param addr the group ip address to search for
* @return a struct igmp_group* if the group has been found,
* NULL if the group wasn't found.
*/
struct igmp_group *
igmp_lookfor_group(struct netif *ifp, struct ip_addr *addr)
{
struct igmp_group *group = igmp_group_list;
while (group != NULL) {
if ((group->interface == ifp) && (ip_addr_cmp(&(group->group_address), addr))) {
return group;
}
group = group->next;
}
/* to be clearer, we return NULL here instead of
* 'group' (which is also NULL at this point).
*/
return NULL;
}
/**
* Search for a specific igmp group and create a new one if not found-
*
* @param ifp the network interface for which to look
* @param addr the group ip address to search
* @return a struct igmp_group*,
* NULL on memory error.
*/
struct igmp_group *
igmp_lookup_group(struct netif *ifp, struct ip_addr *addr)
{
struct igmp_group *group = igmp_group_list;
/* Search if the group already exists */
group = igmp_lookfor_group(ifp, addr);
if (group != NULL) {
/* Group already exists. */
return group;
}
/* Group doesn't exist yet, create a new one */
group = memp_malloc(MEMP_IGMP_GROUP);
if (group != NULL) {
group->interface = ifp;
ip_addr_set(&(group->group_address), addr);
group->timer = 0; /* Not running */
group->group_state = IGMP_GROUP_NON_MEMBER;
group->last_reporter_flag = 0;
group->use = 0;
group->next = igmp_group_list;
igmp_group_list = group;
}
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_lookup_group: %sallocated a new group with address ", (group?"":"impossible to ")));
ip_addr_debug_print(IGMP_DEBUG, addr);
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, (" on if %x\n", (int) ifp));
return group;
}
/**
* Remove a group in the global igmp_group_list
*
* @param group the group to remove from the global igmp_group_list
* @return ERR_OK if group was removed from the list, an err_t otherwise
*/
err_t
igmp_remove_group(struct igmp_group *group)
{
err_t err = ERR_OK;
/* Is it the first group? */
if (igmp_group_list == group) {
igmp_group_list = group->next;
} else {
/* look for group further down the list */
struct igmp_group *tmpGroup;
for (tmpGroup = igmp_group_list; tmpGroup != NULL; tmpGroup = tmpGroup->next) {
if (tmpGroup->next == group) {
tmpGroup->next = group->next;
break;
}
}
/* Group not found in the global igmp_group_list */
if (tmpGroup == NULL)
err = ERR_ARG;
}
/* free group */
memp_free(MEMP_IGMP_GROUP, group);
return err;
}
/**
* Called from ip_input() if a new IGMP packet is received.
*
* @param p received igmp packet, p->payload pointing to the ip header
* @param inp network interface on which the packet was received
* @param dest destination ip address of the igmp packet
*/
void
igmp_input(struct pbuf *p, struct netif *inp, struct ip_addr *dest)
{
struct ip_hdr * iphdr;
struct igmp_msg* igmp;
struct igmp_group* group;
struct igmp_group* groupref;
/* Note that the length CAN be greater than 8 but only 8 are used - All are included in the checksum */
iphdr = p->payload;
if (pbuf_header(p, -(s16_t)(IPH_HL(iphdr) * 4)) || (p->len < IGMP_MINLEN)) {
pbuf_free(p);
IGMP_STATS_INC(igmp.lenerr);
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_input: length error\n"));
return;
}
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_input: message from "));
ip_addr_debug_print(IGMP_DEBUG, &(iphdr->src));
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, (" to address "));
ip_addr_debug_print(IGMP_DEBUG, &(iphdr->dest));
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, (" on if %x\n", (int) inp));
/* Now calculate and check the checksum */
igmp = (struct igmp_msg *)p->payload;
if (inet_chksum(igmp, p->len)) {
pbuf_free(p);
IGMP_STATS_INC(igmp.chkerr);
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_input: checksum error\n"));
return;
}
/* Packet is ok so find an existing group */
group = igmp_lookfor_group(inp, dest); /* use the incoming IP address! */
/* If group can be found or create... */
if (!group) {
pbuf_free(p);
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_input: IGMP frame not for us\n"));
return;
}
/* NOW ACT ON THE INCOMING MESSAGE TYPE... */
switch (igmp->igmp_msgtype) {
case IGMP_MEMB_QUERY: {
/* IGMP_MEMB_QUERY to the "all systems" address ? */
if ((ip_addr_cmp(dest, &allsystems)) && (igmp->igmp_group_address.addr == 0)) {
/* THIS IS THE GENERAL QUERY */
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_input: General IGMP_MEMB_QUERY on \"ALL SYSTEMS\" address (224.0.0.1) [igmp_maxresp=%i]\n", (int)(igmp->igmp_maxresp)));
if (igmp->igmp_maxresp == 0) {
IGMP_STATS_INC(igmp.v1_rxed);
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_input: got an all hosts query with time== 0 - this is V1 and not implemented - treat as v2\n"));
igmp->igmp_maxresp = IGMP_V1_DELAYING_MEMBER_TMR;
}
IGMP_STATS_INC(igmp.group_query_rxed);
groupref = igmp_group_list;
while (groupref) {
/* Do not send messages on the all systems group address! */
if ((groupref->interface == inp) && (!(ip_addr_cmp(&(groupref->group_address), &allsystems)))) {
igmp_delaying_member( groupref, igmp->igmp_maxresp);
}
groupref = groupref->next;
}
} else {
/* IGMP_MEMB_QUERY to a specific group ? */
if (group->group_address.addr != 0) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_input: IGMP_MEMB_QUERY to a specific group "));
ip_addr_debug_print(IGMP_DEBUG, &group->group_address);
if (ip_addr_cmp (dest, &allsystems)) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, (" using \"ALL SYSTEMS\" address (224.0.0.1) [igmp_maxresp=%i]\n", (int)(igmp->igmp_maxresp)));
/* we first need to re-lookfor the group since we used dest last time */
group = igmp_lookfor_group(inp, &igmp->igmp_group_address);
} else {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, (" with the group address as destination [igmp_maxresp=%i]\n", (int)(igmp->igmp_maxresp)));
}
if (group != NULL) {
IGMP_STATS_INC(igmp.unicast_query);
igmp_delaying_member( group, igmp->igmp_maxresp);
}
}
}
break;
}
case IGMP_V2_MEMB_REPORT: {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_input: IGMP_V2_MEMB_REPORT\n"));
IGMP_STATS_INC(igmp.report_rxed);
if (group->group_state == IGMP_GROUP_DELAYING_MEMBER) {
/* This is on a specific group we have already looked up */
group->timer = 0; /* stopped */
group->group_state = IGMP_GROUP_IDLE_MEMBER;
group->last_reporter_flag = 0;
}
break;
}
default: {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_input: unexpected msg %x in state %x on group %x on if %x\n", (int) igmp->igmp_msgtype, (int) group->group_state, (int) &group, (int) group->interface));
break;
}
}
pbuf_free(p);
return;
}
/**
* Join a group on one network interface.
*
* @param ifaddr ip address of the network interface which should join a new group
* @param groupaddr the ip address of the group which to join
* @return ERR_OK if group was joined on the netif(s), an err_t otherwise
*/
err_t
igmp_joingroup(struct ip_addr *ifaddr, struct ip_addr *groupaddr)
{
err_t err = ERR_VAL; /* no matching interface */
struct igmp_group *group;
struct netif *netif;
/* make sure it is multicast address */
LWIP_ERROR("igmp_joingroup: attempt to join non-multicast address", ip_addr_ismulticast(groupaddr), return ERR_VAL;);
LWIP_ERROR("igmp_joingroup: attempt to join allsystems address", (!ip_addr_cmp(groupaddr, &allsystems)), return ERR_VAL;);
/* loop through netif's */
netif = netif_list;
while (netif != NULL) {
/* Should we join this interface ? */
if ((netif->flags & NETIF_FLAG_IGMP) && ((ip_addr_isany(ifaddr) || ip_addr_cmp(&(netif->ip_addr), ifaddr)))) {
/* find group or create a new one if not found */
group = igmp_lookup_group(netif, groupaddr);
if (group != NULL) {
/* This should create a new group, check the state to make sure */
if (group->group_state != IGMP_GROUP_NON_MEMBER) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_joingroup: join to group not in state IGMP_GROUP_NON_MEMBER\n"));
} else {
/* OK - it was new group */
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_joingroup: join to new group: "));
ip_addr_debug_print(IGMP_DEBUG, groupaddr);
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("\n"));
/* If first use of the group, allow the group at the MAC level */
if ((group->use==0) && (netif->igmp_mac_filter != NULL)) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_joingroup: igmp_mac_filter(ADD "));
ip_addr_debug_print(IGMP_DEBUG, groupaddr);
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, (") on if %x\n", (int) netif));
netif->igmp_mac_filter(netif, groupaddr, IGMP_ADD_MAC_FILTER);
}
IGMP_STATS_INC(igmp.join_sent);
igmp_send(group, IGMP_V2_MEMB_REPORT);
igmp_start_timer(group, IGMP_JOIN_DELAYING_MEMBER_TMR);
/* Need to work out where this timer comes from */
group->group_state = IGMP_GROUP_DELAYING_MEMBER;
}
/* Increment group use */
group->use++;
/* Join on this interface */
err = ERR_OK;
} else {
/* Return an error even if some network interfaces are joined */
/** @todo undo any other netif already joined */
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_joingroup: Not enought memory to join to group\n"));
return ERR_MEM;
}
}
/* proceed to next network interface */
netif = netif->next;
}
return err;
}
/**
* Leave a group on one network interface.
*
* @param ifaddr ip address of the network interface which should leave a group
* @param groupaddr the ip address of the group which to leave
* @return ERR_OK if group was left on the netif(s), an err_t otherwise
*/
err_t
igmp_leavegroup(struct ip_addr *ifaddr, struct ip_addr *groupaddr)
{
err_t err = ERR_VAL; /* no matching interface */
struct igmp_group *group;
struct netif *netif;
/* make sure it is multicast address */
LWIP_ERROR("igmp_leavegroup: attempt to leave non-multicast address", ip_addr_ismulticast(groupaddr), return ERR_VAL;);
LWIP_ERROR("igmp_leavegroup: attempt to leave allsystems address", (!ip_addr_cmp(groupaddr, &allsystems)), return ERR_VAL;);
/* loop through netif's */
netif = netif_list;
while (netif != NULL) {
/* Should we leave this interface ? */
if ((netif->flags & NETIF_FLAG_IGMP) && ((ip_addr_isany(ifaddr) || ip_addr_cmp(&(netif->ip_addr), ifaddr)))) {
/* find group */
group = igmp_lookfor_group(netif, groupaddr);
if (group != NULL) {
/* Only send a leave if the flag is set according to the state diagram */
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_leavegroup: Leaving group: "));
ip_addr_debug_print(IGMP_DEBUG, groupaddr);
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("\n"));
/* If there is no other use of the group */
if (group->use <= 1) {
/* If we are the last reporter for this group */
if (group->last_reporter_flag) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_leavegroup: sending leaving group\n"));
IGMP_STATS_INC(igmp.leave_sent);
igmp_send(group, IGMP_LEAVE_GROUP);
}
/* Disable the group at the MAC level */
if (netif->igmp_mac_filter != NULL) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_leavegroup: igmp_mac_filter(DEL "));
ip_addr_debug_print(IGMP_DEBUG, groupaddr);
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, (") on if %x\n", (int) netif));
netif->igmp_mac_filter(netif, groupaddr, IGMP_DEL_MAC_FILTER);
}
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_leavegroup: remove group: "));
ip_addr_debug_print(IGMP_DEBUG, groupaddr);
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("\n"));
/* Free the group */
igmp_remove_group(group);
} else {
/* Decrement group use */
group->use--;
}
/* Leave on this interface */
err = ERR_OK;
} else {
/* It's not a fatal error on "leavegroup" */
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_leavegroup: not member of group\n"));
}
}
/* proceed to next network interface */
netif = netif->next;
}
return err;
}
/**
* The igmp timer function (both for NO_SYS=1 and =0)
* Should be called every IGMP_TMR_INTERVAL milliseconds (100 ms is default).
*/
void
igmp_tmr(void)
{
struct igmp_group *group = igmp_group_list;
while (group != NULL) {
if (group->timer != 0) {
group->timer -= 1;
if (group->timer == 0) {
igmp_timeout(group);
}
}
group = group->next;
}
}
/**
* Called if a timeout for one group is reached.
* Sends a report for this group.
*
* @param group an igmp_group for which a timeout is reached
*/
void
igmp_timeout(struct igmp_group *group)
{
/* If the state is IGMP_GROUP_DELAYING_MEMBER then we send a report for this group */
if (group->group_state == IGMP_GROUP_DELAYING_MEMBER) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_timeout: report membership for group with address "));
ip_addr_debug_print(IGMP_DEBUG, &(group->group_address));
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, (" on if %x\n", (int) group->interface));
igmp_send(group, IGMP_V2_MEMB_REPORT);
}
}
/**
* Start a timer for an igmp group
*
* @param group the igmp_group for which to start a timer
* @param max_time the time in multiples of IGMP_TMR_INTERVAL (decrease with
* every call to igmp_tmr())
*/
void
igmp_start_timer(struct igmp_group *group, u8_t max_time)
{
/**
* @todo Important !! this should be random 0 -> max_time. Find out how to do this
*/
group->timer = max_time;
}
/**
* Stop a timer for an igmp_group
*
* @param group the igmp_group for which to stop the timer
*/
void
igmp_stop_timer(struct igmp_group *group)
{
group->timer = 0;
}
/**
* Delaying membership report for a group if necessary
*
* @param group the igmp_group for which "delaying" membership report
* @param maxresp query delay
*/
void
igmp_delaying_member( struct igmp_group *group, u8_t maxresp)
{
if ((group->group_state == IGMP_GROUP_IDLE_MEMBER) || ((group->group_state == IGMP_GROUP_DELAYING_MEMBER) && (maxresp > group->timer))) {
igmp_start_timer(group, (maxresp)/2);
group->group_state = IGMP_GROUP_DELAYING_MEMBER;
}
}
/**
* Sends an IP packet on a network interface. This function constructs the IP header
* and calculates the IP header checksum. If the source IP address is NULL,
* the IP address of the outgoing network interface is filled in as source address.
*
* @param p the packet to send (p->payload points to the data, e.g. next
protocol header; if dest == IP_HDRINCL, p already includes an IP
header and p->payload points to that IP header)
* @param src the source IP address to send from (if src == IP_ADDR_ANY, the
* IP address of the netif used to send is used as source address)
* @param dest the destination IP address to send the packet to
* @param ttl the TTL value to be set in the IP header
* @param proto the PROTOCOL to be set in the IP header
* @param netif the netif on which to send this packet
* @return ERR_OK if the packet was sent OK
* ERR_BUF if p doesn't have enough space for IP/LINK headers
* returns errors returned by netif->output
*/
err_t
igmp_ip_output_if(struct pbuf *p, struct ip_addr *src, struct ip_addr *dest,
u8_t ttl, u8_t proto, struct netif *netif)
{
static u16_t ip_id = 0;
struct ip_hdr * iphdr = NULL;
u16_t * ra = NULL;
/* First write in the "router alert" */
if (pbuf_header(p, ROUTER_ALERTLEN)) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_ip_output_if: not enough room for IP header in pbuf\n"));
return ERR_BUF;
}
/* This is the "router alert" option */
ra = p->payload;
ra[0] = htons (ROUTER_ALERT);
ra[1] = 0x0000; /* Router shall examine packet */
/* now the normal ip header */
if (pbuf_header(p, IP_HLEN)) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_ip_output_if: not enough room for IP header in pbuf\n"));
return ERR_BUF;
}
iphdr = p->payload;
/* Should the IP header be generated or is it already included in p? */
if (dest != IP_HDRINCL) {
/** @todo should be shared with ip.c - ip_output_if */
IPH_TTL_SET(iphdr, ttl);
IPH_PROTO_SET(iphdr, proto);
ip_addr_set(&(iphdr->dest), dest);
IPH_VHLTOS_SET(iphdr, 4, ((IP_HLEN + ROUTER_ALERTLEN) / 4), 0/*tos*/);
IPH_LEN_SET(iphdr, htons(p->tot_len));
IPH_OFFSET_SET(iphdr, 0);
IPH_ID_SET(iphdr, htons(ip_id));
++ip_id;
if (ip_addr_isany(src)) {
ip_addr_set(&(iphdr->src), &(netif->ip_addr));
} else {
ip_addr_set(&(iphdr->src), src);
}
IPH_CHKSUM_SET(iphdr, 0);
#if CHECKSUM_GEN_IP
IPH_CHKSUM_SET(iphdr, inet_chksum(iphdr, (IP_HLEN + ROUTER_ALERTLEN)));
#endif
} else {
dest = &(iphdr->dest);
}
#if IP_DEBUG
ip_debug_print(p);
#endif
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_ip_output_if: sending to if %x\n", (int) netif));
return netif->output(netif, p, dest);
}
/**
* Send an igmp packet to a specific group.
*
* @param group the group to which to send the packet
* @param type the type of igmp packet to send
*/
void
igmp_send(struct igmp_group *group, u8_t type)
{
struct pbuf* p = NULL;
struct igmp_msg* igmp = NULL;
struct ip_addr src = {0};
struct ip_addr* dest = NULL;
/* IP header + "router alert" option + IGMP header */
p = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_TRANSPORT, IGMP_MINLEN, PBUF_RAM);
if (p) {
igmp = p->payload;
LWIP_ASSERT("igmp_send: check that first pbuf can hold struct igmp_msg",
(p->len >= sizeof(struct igmp_msg)));
ip_addr_set(&src, &((group->interface)->ip_addr));
if (type == IGMP_V2_MEMB_REPORT) {
dest = &(group->group_address);
IGMP_STATS_INC(igmp.report_sent);
ip_addr_set(&(igmp->igmp_group_address), &(group->group_address));
group->last_reporter_flag = 1; /* Remember we were the last to report */
} else {
if (type == IGMP_LEAVE_GROUP) {
dest = &allrouters;
ip_addr_set(&(igmp->igmp_group_address), &(group->group_address));
}
}
if ((type == IGMP_V2_MEMB_REPORT) || (type == IGMP_LEAVE_GROUP)) {
igmp->igmp_msgtype = type;
igmp->igmp_maxresp = 0;
igmp->igmp_checksum = 0;
igmp->igmp_checksum = inet_chksum( igmp, IGMP_MINLEN);
igmp_ip_output_if( p, &src, dest, IGMP_TTL, IP_PROTO_IGMP, group->interface);
}
pbuf_free (p);
} else {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_send: not enough memory for igmp_send\n"));
}
}
#endif /* LWIP_IGMP */

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@ -0,0 +1,278 @@
/**
* @file
* Functions common to all TCP/IPv4 modules, such as the byte order functions.
*
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#include "lwip/inet.h"
/* Here for now until needed in other places in lwIP */
#ifndef isprint
#define in_range(c, lo, up) ((u8_t)c >= lo && (u8_t)c <= up)
#define isprint(c) in_range(c, 0x20, 0x7f)
#define isdigit(c) in_range(c, '0', '9')
#define isxdigit(c) (isdigit(c) || in_range(c, 'a', 'f') || in_range(c, 'A', 'F'))
#define islower(c) in_range(c, 'a', 'z')
#define isspace(c) (c == ' ' || c == '\f' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\t' || c == '\v')
#endif
/**
* Ascii internet address interpretation routine.
* The value returned is in network order.
*
* @param cp IP address in ascii represenation (e.g. "127.0.0.1")
* @return ip address in network order
*/
u32_t
inet_addr(const char *cp)
{
struct in_addr val;
if (inet_aton(cp, &val)) {
return (val.s_addr);
}
return (INADDR_NONE);
}
/**
* Check whether "cp" is a valid ascii representation
* of an Internet address and convert to a binary address.
* Returns 1 if the address is valid, 0 if not.
* This replaces inet_addr, the return value from which
* cannot distinguish between failure and a local broadcast address.
*
* @param cp IP address in ascii represenation (e.g. "127.0.0.1")
* @param addr pointer to which to save the ip address in network order
* @return 1 if cp could be converted to addr, 0 on failure
*/
int
inet_aton(const char *cp, struct in_addr *addr)
{
u32_t val;
int base, n, c;
u32_t parts[4];
u32_t *pp = parts;
c = *cp;
for (;;) {
/*
* Collect number up to ``.''.
* Values are specified as for C:
* 0x=hex, 0=octal, 1-9=decimal.
*/
if (!isdigit(c))
return (0);
val = 0;
base = 10;
if (c == '0') {
c = *++cp;
if (c == 'x' || c == 'X') {
base = 16;
c = *++cp;
} else
base = 8;
}
for (;;) {
if (isdigit(c)) {
val = (val * base) + (int)(c - '0');
c = *++cp;
} else if (base == 16 && isxdigit(c)) {
val = (val << 4) | (int)(c + 10 - (islower(c) ? 'a' : 'A'));
c = *++cp;
} else
break;
}
if (c == '.') {
/*
* Internet format:
* a.b.c.d
* a.b.c (with c treated as 16 bits)
* a.b (with b treated as 24 bits)
*/
if (pp >= parts + 3)
return (0);
*pp++ = val;
c = *++cp;
} else
break;
}
/*
* Check for trailing characters.
*/
if (c != '\0' && (!isprint(c) || !isspace(c)))
return (0);
/*
* Concoct the address according to
* the number of parts specified.
*/
n = pp - parts + 1;
switch (n) {
case 0:
return (0); /* initial nondigit */
case 1: /* a -- 32 bits */
break;
case 2: /* a.b -- 8.24 bits */
if (val > 0xffffffUL)
return (0);
val |= parts[0] << 24;
break;
case 3: /* a.b.c -- 8.8.16 bits */
if (val > 0xffff)
return (0);
val |= (parts[0] << 24) | (parts[1] << 16);
break;
case 4: /* a.b.c.d -- 8.8.8.8 bits */
if (val > 0xff)
return (0);
val |= (parts[0] << 24) | (parts[1] << 16) | (parts[2] << 8);
break;
}
if (addr)
addr->s_addr = htonl(val);
return (1);
}
/**
* Convert numeric IP address into decimal dotted ASCII representation.
* returns ptr to static buffer; not reentrant!
*
* @param addr ip address in network order to convert
* @return pointer to a global static (!) buffer that holds the ASCII
* represenation of addr
*/
char *
inet_ntoa(struct in_addr addr)
{
static char str[16];
u32_t s_addr = addr.s_addr;
char inv[3];
char *rp;
u8_t *ap;
u8_t rem;
u8_t n;
u8_t i;
rp = str;
ap = (u8_t *)&s_addr;
for(n = 0; n < 4; n++) {
i = 0;
do {
rem = *ap % (u8_t)10;
*ap /= (u8_t)10;
inv[i++] = '0' + rem;
} while(*ap);
while(i--)
*rp++ = inv[i];
*rp++ = '.';
ap++;
}
*--rp = 0;
return str;
}
/**
* These are reference implementations of the byte swapping functions.
* Again with the aim of being simple, correct and fully portable.
* Byte swapping is the second thing you would want to optimize. You will
* need to port it to your architecture and in your cc.h:
*
* #define LWIP_PLATFORM_BYTESWAP 1
* #define LWIP_PLATFORM_HTONS(x) <your_htons>
* #define LWIP_PLATFORM_HTONL(x) <your_htonl>
*
* Note ntohs() and ntohl() are merely references to the htonx counterparts.
*/
#if (LWIP_PLATFORM_BYTESWAP == 0) && (BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN)
/**
* Convert an u16_t from host- to network byte order.
*
* @param n u16_t in host byte order
* @return n in network byte order
*/
u16_t
htons(u16_t n)
{
return ((n & 0xff) << 8) | ((n & 0xff00) >> 8);
}
/**
* Convert an u16_t from network- to host byte order.
*
* @param n u16_t in network byte order
* @return n in host byte order
*/
u16_t
ntohs(u16_t n)
{
return htons(n);
}
/**
* Convert an u32_t from host- to network byte order.
*
* @param n u32_t in host byte order
* @return n in network byte order
*/
u32_t
htonl(u32_t n)
{
return ((n & 0xff) << 24) |
((n & 0xff00) << 8) |
((n & 0xff0000UL) >> 8) |
((n & 0xff000000UL) >> 24);
}
/**
* Convert an u32_t from network- to host byte order.
*
* @param n u32_t in network byte order
* @return n in host byte order
*/
u32_t
ntohl(u32_t n)
{
return htonl(n);
}
#endif /* (LWIP_PLATFORM_BYTESWAP == 0) && (BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN) */

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/**
* @file
* Incluse internet checksum functions.
*
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#include "lwip/inet_chksum.h"
#include "lwip/inet.h"
#include <string.h>
/* These are some reference implementations of the checksum algorithm, with the
* aim of being simple, correct and fully portable. Checksumming is the
* first thing you would want to optimize for your platform. If you create
* your own version, link it in and in your cc.h put:
*
* #define LWIP_CHKSUM <your_checksum_routine>
*
* Or you can select from the implementations below by defining
* LWIP_CHKSUM_ALGORITHM to 1, 2 or 3.
*/
#ifndef LWIP_CHKSUM
# define LWIP_CHKSUM lwip_standard_chksum
# ifndef LWIP_CHKSUM_ALGORITHM
# define LWIP_CHKSUM_ALGORITHM 1
# endif
#endif
/* If none set: */
#ifndef LWIP_CHKSUM_ALGORITHM
# define LWIP_CHKSUM_ALGORITHM 0
#endif
#if (LWIP_CHKSUM_ALGORITHM == 1) /* Version #1 */
/**
* lwip checksum
*
* @param dataptr points to start of data to be summed at any boundary
* @param len length of data to be summed
* @return host order (!) lwip checksum (non-inverted Internet sum)
*
* @note accumulator size limits summable length to 64k
* @note host endianess is irrelevant (p3 RFC1071)
*/
static u16_t
lwip_standard_chksum(void *dataptr, u16_t len)
{
u32_t acc;
u16_t src;
u8_t *octetptr;
acc = 0;
/* dataptr may be at odd or even addresses */
octetptr = (u8_t*)dataptr;
while (len > 1)
{
/* declare first octet as most significant
thus assume network order, ignoring host order */
src = (*octetptr) << 8;
octetptr++;
/* declare second octet as least significant */
src |= (*octetptr);
octetptr++;
acc += src;
len -= 2;
}
if (len > 0)
{
/* accumulate remaining octet */
src = (*octetptr) << 8;
acc += src;
}
/* add deferred carry bits */
acc = (acc >> 16) + (acc & 0x0000ffffUL);
if ((acc & 0xffff0000) != 0) {
acc = (acc >> 16) + (acc & 0x0000ffffUL);
}
/* This maybe a little confusing: reorder sum using htons()
instead of ntohs() since it has a little less call overhead.
The caller must invert bits for Internet sum ! */
return htons((u16_t)acc);
}
#endif
#if (LWIP_CHKSUM_ALGORITHM == 2) /* Alternative version #2 */
/*
* Curt McDowell
* Broadcom Corp.
* csm@broadcom.com
*
* IP checksum two bytes at a time with support for
* unaligned buffer.
* Works for len up to and including 0x20000.
* by Curt McDowell, Broadcom Corp. 12/08/2005
*
* @param dataptr points to start of data to be summed at any boundary
* @param len length of data to be summed
* @return host order (!) lwip checksum (non-inverted Internet sum)
*/
static u16_t
lwip_standard_chksum(void *dataptr, int len)
{
u8_t *pb = dataptr;
u16_t *ps, t = 0;
u32_t sum = 0;
int odd = ((u32_t)pb & 1);
/* Get aligned to u16_t */
if (odd && len > 0) {
((u8_t *)&t)[1] = *pb++;
len--;
}
/* Add the bulk of the data */
ps = (u16_t *)pb;
while (len > 1) {
sum += *ps++;
len -= 2;
}
/* Consume left-over byte, if any */
if (len > 0)
((u8_t *)&t)[0] = *(u8_t *)ps;;
/* Add end bytes */
sum += t;
/* Fold 32-bit sum to 16 bits */
while ((sum >> 16) != 0)
sum = (sum & 0xffff) + (sum >> 16);
/* Swap if alignment was odd */
if (odd)
sum = ((sum & 0xff) << 8) | ((sum & 0xff00) >> 8);
return sum;
}
#endif
#if (LWIP_CHKSUM_ALGORITHM == 3) /* Alternative version #3 */
/**
* An optimized checksum routine. Basically, it uses loop-unrolling on
* the checksum loop, treating the head and tail bytes specially, whereas
* the inner loop acts on 8 bytes at a time.
*
* @arg start of buffer to be checksummed. May be an odd byte address.
* @len number of bytes in the buffer to be checksummed.
* @return host order (!) lwip checksum (non-inverted Internet sum)
*
* by Curt McDowell, Broadcom Corp. December 8th, 2005
*/
static u16_t
lwip_standard_chksum(void *dataptr, int len)
{
u8_t *pb = dataptr;
u16_t *ps, t = 0;
u32_t *pl;
u32_t sum = 0, tmp;
/* starts at odd byte address? */
int odd = ((u32_t)pb & 1);
if (odd && len > 0) {
((u8_t *)&t)[1] = *pb++;
len--;
}
ps = (u16_t *)pb;
if (((u32_t)ps & 3) && len > 1) {
sum += *ps++;
len -= 2;
}
pl = (u32_t *)ps;
while (len > 7) {
tmp = sum + *pl++; /* ping */
if (tmp < sum)
tmp++; /* add back carry */
sum = tmp + *pl++; /* pong */
if (sum < tmp)
sum++; /* add back carry */
len -= 8;
}
/* make room in upper bits */
sum = (sum >> 16) + (sum & 0xffff);
ps = (u16_t *)pl;
/* 16-bit aligned word remaining? */
while (len > 1) {
sum += *ps++;
len -= 2;
}
/* dangling tail byte remaining? */
if (len > 0) /* include odd byte */
((u8_t *)&t)[0] = *(u8_t *)ps;
sum += t; /* add end bytes */
while ((sum >> 16) != 0) /* combine halves */
sum = (sum >> 16) + (sum & 0xffff);
if (odd)
sum = ((sum & 0xff) << 8) | ((sum & 0xff00) >> 8);
return sum;
}
#endif
/* inet_chksum_pseudo:
*
* Calculates the pseudo Internet checksum used by TCP and UDP for a pbuf chain.
* IP addresses are expected to be in network byte order.
*
* @param p chain of pbufs over that a checksum should be calculated (ip data part)
* @param src source ip address (used for checksum of pseudo header)
* @param dst destination ip address (used for checksum of pseudo header)
* @param proto ip protocol (used for checksum of pseudo header)
* @param proto_len length of the ip data part (used for checksum of pseudo header)
* @return checksum (as u16_t) to be saved directly in the protocol header
*/
u16_t
inet_chksum_pseudo(struct pbuf *p,
struct ip_addr *src, struct ip_addr *dest,
u8_t proto, u16_t proto_len)
{
u32_t acc;
struct pbuf *q;
u8_t swapped;
acc = 0;
swapped = 0;
/* iterate through all pbuf in chain */
for(q = p; q != NULL; q = q->next) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(INET_DEBUG, ("inet_chksum_pseudo(): checksumming pbuf %p (has next %p) \n",
(void *)q, (void *)q->next));
acc += LWIP_CHKSUM(q->payload, q->len);
/*LWIP_DEBUGF(INET_DEBUG, ("inet_chksum_pseudo(): unwrapped lwip_chksum()=%"X32_F" \n", acc));*/
while ((acc >> 16) != 0) {
acc = (acc & 0xffffUL) + (acc >> 16);
}
if (q->len % 2 != 0) {
swapped = 1 - swapped;
acc = ((acc & 0xff) << 8) | ((acc & 0xff00UL) >> 8);
}
/*LWIP_DEBUGF(INET_DEBUG, ("inet_chksum_pseudo(): wrapped lwip_chksum()=%"X32_F" \n", acc));*/
}
if (swapped) {
acc = ((acc & 0xff) << 8) | ((acc & 0xff00UL) >> 8);
}
acc += (src->addr & 0xffffUL);
acc += ((src->addr >> 16) & 0xffffUL);
acc += (dest->addr & 0xffffUL);
acc += ((dest->addr >> 16) & 0xffffUL);
acc += (u32_t)htons((u16_t)proto);
acc += (u32_t)htons(proto_len);
while ((acc >> 16) != 0) {
acc = (acc & 0xffffUL) + (acc >> 16);
}
LWIP_DEBUGF(INET_DEBUG, ("inet_chksum_pseudo(): pbuf chain lwip_chksum()=%"X32_F"\n", acc));
return (u16_t)~(acc & 0xffffUL);
}
/* inet_chksum_pseudo:
*
* Calculates the pseudo Internet checksum used by TCP and UDP for a pbuf chain.
* IP addresses are expected to be in network byte order.
*
* @param p chain of pbufs over that a checksum should be calculated (ip data part)
* @param src source ip address (used for checksum of pseudo header)
* @param dst destination ip address (used for checksum of pseudo header)
* @param proto ip protocol (used for checksum of pseudo header)
* @param proto_len length of the ip data part (used for checksum of pseudo header)
* @return checksum (as u16_t) to be saved directly in the protocol header
*/
u16_t
inet_chksum_pseudo_partial(struct pbuf *p,
struct ip_addr *src, struct ip_addr *dest,
u8_t proto, u16_t proto_len, u16_t chksum_len)
{
u32_t acc;
struct pbuf *q;
u8_t swapped;
u16_t chklen;
acc = 0;
swapped = 0;
/* iterate through all pbuf in chain */
for(q = p; (q != NULL) && (chksum_len > 0); q = q->next) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(INET_DEBUG, ("inet_chksum_pseudo(): checksumming pbuf %p (has next %p) \n",
(void *)q, (void *)q->next));
chklen = q->len;
if (chklen > chksum_len) {
chklen = chksum_len;
}
acc += LWIP_CHKSUM(q->payload, chklen);
chksum_len -= chklen;
LWIP_ASSERT("delete me", chksum_len < 0x7fff);
/*LWIP_DEBUGF(INET_DEBUG, ("inet_chksum_pseudo(): unwrapped lwip_chksum()=%"X32_F" \n", acc));*/
while ((acc >> 16) != 0) {
acc = (acc & 0xffffUL) + (acc >> 16);
}
if (q->len % 2 != 0) {
swapped = 1 - swapped;
acc = ((acc & 0xff) << 8) | ((acc & 0xff00UL) >> 8);
}
/*LWIP_DEBUGF(INET_DEBUG, ("inet_chksum_pseudo(): wrapped lwip_chksum()=%"X32_F" \n", acc));*/
}
if (swapped) {
acc = ((acc & 0xff) << 8) | ((acc & 0xff00UL) >> 8);
}
acc += (src->addr & 0xffffUL);
acc += ((src->addr >> 16) & 0xffffUL);
acc += (dest->addr & 0xffffUL);
acc += ((dest->addr >> 16) & 0xffffUL);
acc += (u32_t)htons((u16_t)proto);
acc += (u32_t)htons(proto_len);
while ((acc >> 16) != 0) {
acc = (acc & 0xffffUL) + (acc >> 16);
}
LWIP_DEBUGF(INET_DEBUG, ("inet_chksum_pseudo(): pbuf chain lwip_chksum()=%"X32_F"\n", acc));
return (u16_t)~(acc & 0xffffUL);
}
/* inet_chksum:
*
* Calculates the Internet checksum over a portion of memory. Used primarily for IP
* and ICMP.
*
* @param dataptr start of the buffer to calculate the checksum (no alignment needed)
* @param len length of the buffer to calculate the checksum
* @return checksum (as u16_t) to be saved directly in the protocol header
*/
u16_t
inet_chksum(void *dataptr, u16_t len)
{
u32_t acc;
acc = LWIP_CHKSUM(dataptr, len);
while ((acc >> 16) != 0) {
acc = (acc & 0xffff) + (acc >> 16);
}
return (u16_t)~(acc & 0xffff);
}
/**
* Calculate a checksum over a chain of pbufs (without pseudo-header, much like
* inet_chksum only pbufs are used).
*
* @param p pbuf chain over that the checksum should be calculated
* @return checksum (as u16_t) to be saved directly in the protocol header
*/
u16_t
inet_chksum_pbuf(struct pbuf *p)
{
u32_t acc;
struct pbuf *q;
u8_t swapped;
acc = 0;
swapped = 0;
for(q = p; q != NULL; q = q->next) {
acc += LWIP_CHKSUM(q->payload, q->len);
while ((acc >> 16) != 0) {
acc = (acc & 0xffffUL) + (acc >> 16);
}
if (q->len % 2 != 0) {
swapped = 1 - swapped;
acc = (acc & 0x00ffUL << 8) | (acc & 0xff00UL >> 8);
}
}
if (swapped) {
acc = ((acc & 0x00ffUL) << 8) | ((acc & 0xff00UL) >> 8);
}
return (u16_t)~(acc & 0xffffUL);
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,614 @@
/**
* @file
* This is the IPv4 layer implementation for incoming and outgoing IP traffic.
*
* @see ip_frag.c
*
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#include "lwip/ip.h"
#include "lwip/def.h"
#include "lwip/mem.h"
#include "lwip/ip_frag.h"
#include "lwip/inet.h"
#include "lwip/inet_chksum.h"
#include "lwip/netif.h"
#include "lwip/icmp.h"
#include "lwip/igmp.h"
#include "lwip/raw.h"
#include "lwip/udp.h"
#include "lwip/tcp.h"
#include "lwip/snmp.h"
#include "lwip/dhcp.h"
#include "lwip/stats.h"
#include "arch/perf.h"
/**
* Finds the appropriate network interface for a given IP address. It
* searches the list of network interfaces linearly. A match is found
* if the masked IP address of the network interface equals the masked
* IP address given to the function.
*
* @param dest the destination IP address for which to find the route
* @return the netif on which to send to reach dest
*/
struct netif *
ip_route(struct ip_addr *dest)
{
struct netif *netif;
/* iterate through netifs */
for(netif = netif_list; netif != NULL; netif = netif->next) {
/* network mask matches? */
if (netif_is_up(netif)) {
if (ip_addr_netcmp(dest, &(netif->ip_addr), &(netif->netmask))) {
/* return netif on which to forward IP packet */
return netif;
}
}
}
if ((netif_default == NULL) || (!netif_is_up(netif_default))) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG | 2, ("ip_route: No route to 0x%"X32_F"\n", dest->addr));
IP_STATS_INC(ip.rterr);
snmp_inc_ipoutnoroutes();
return NULL;
}
/* no matching netif found, use default netif */
return netif_default;
}
#if IP_FORWARD
/**
* Forwards an IP packet. It finds an appropriate route for the
* packet, decrements the TTL value of the packet, adjusts the
* checksum and outputs the packet on the appropriate interface.
*
* @param p the packet to forward (p->payload points to IP header)
* @param iphdr the IP header of the input packet
* @param inp the netif on which this packet was received
* @return the netif on which the packet was sent (NULL if it wasn't sent)
*/
static struct netif *
ip_forward(struct pbuf *p, struct ip_hdr *iphdr, struct netif *inp)
{
struct netif *netif;
PERF_START;
/* Find network interface where to forward this IP packet to. */
netif = ip_route((struct ip_addr *)&(iphdr->dest));
if (netif == NULL) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("ip_forward: no forwarding route for 0x%"X32_F" found\n",
iphdr->dest.addr));
snmp_inc_ipoutnoroutes();
return (struct netif *)NULL;
}
/* Do not forward packets onto the same network interface on which
* they arrived. */
if (netif == inp) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("ip_forward: not bouncing packets back on incoming interface.\n"));
snmp_inc_ipoutnoroutes();
return (struct netif *)NULL;
}
/* decrement TTL */
IPH_TTL_SET(iphdr, IPH_TTL(iphdr) - 1);
/* send ICMP if TTL == 0 */
if (IPH_TTL(iphdr) == 0) {
snmp_inc_ipinhdrerrors();
#if LWIP_ICMP
/* Don't send ICMP messages in response to ICMP messages */
if (IPH_PROTO(iphdr) != IP_PROTO_ICMP) {
icmp_time_exceeded(p, ICMP_TE_TTL);
}
#endif /* LWIP_ICMP */
return (struct netif *)NULL;
}
/* Incrementally update the IP checksum. */
if (IPH_CHKSUM(iphdr) >= htons(0xffff - 0x100)) {
IPH_CHKSUM_SET(iphdr, IPH_CHKSUM(iphdr) + htons(0x100) + 1);
} else {
IPH_CHKSUM_SET(iphdr, IPH_CHKSUM(iphdr) + htons(0x100));
}
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("ip_forward: forwarding packet to 0x%"X32_F"\n",
iphdr->dest.addr));
IP_STATS_INC(ip.fw);
IP_STATS_INC(ip.xmit);
snmp_inc_ipforwdatagrams();
PERF_STOP("ip_forward");
/* transmit pbuf on chosen interface */
netif->output(netif, p, (struct ip_addr *)&(iphdr->dest));
return netif;
}
#endif /* IP_FORWARD */
/**
* This function is called by the network interface device driver when
* an IP packet is received. The function does the basic checks of the
* IP header such as packet size being at least larger than the header
* size etc. If the packet was not destined for us, the packet is
* forwarded (using ip_forward). The IP checksum is always checked.
*
* Finally, the packet is sent to the upper layer protocol input function.
*
* @param p the received IP packet (p->payload points to IP header)
* @param inp the netif on which this packet was received
* @return ERR_OK if the packet was processed (could return ERR_* if it wasn't
* processed, but currently always returns ERR_OK)
*/
err_t
ip_input(struct pbuf *p, struct netif *inp)
{
struct ip_hdr *iphdr;
struct netif *netif;
u16_t iphdr_hlen;
u16_t iphdr_len;
#if LWIP_DHCP
int check_ip_src=1;
#endif /* LWIP_DHCP */
IP_STATS_INC(ip.recv);
snmp_inc_ipinreceives();
/* identify the IP header */
iphdr = p->payload;
if (IPH_V(iphdr) != 4) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG | 1, ("IP packet dropped due to bad version number %"U16_F"\n", IPH_V(iphdr)));
ip_debug_print(p);
pbuf_free(p);
IP_STATS_INC(ip.err);
IP_STATS_INC(ip.drop);
snmp_inc_ipinhdrerrors();
return ERR_OK;
}
/* obtain IP header length in number of 32-bit words */
iphdr_hlen = IPH_HL(iphdr);
/* calculate IP header length in bytes */
iphdr_hlen *= 4;
/* obtain ip length in bytes */
iphdr_len = ntohs(IPH_LEN(iphdr));
/* header length exceeds first pbuf length, or ip length exceeds total pbuf length? */
if ((iphdr_hlen > p->len) || (iphdr_len > p->tot_len)) {
if (iphdr_hlen > p->len)
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG | 2, ("IP header (len %"U16_F") does not fit in first pbuf (len %"U16_F"), IP packet dropped.\n",
iphdr_hlen, p->len));
if (iphdr_len > p->tot_len)
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG | 2, ("IP (len %"U16_F") is longer than pbuf (len %"U16_F"), "
"IP packet dropped.\n",
iphdr_len, p->tot_len));
/* free (drop) packet pbufs */
pbuf_free(p);
IP_STATS_INC(ip.lenerr);
IP_STATS_INC(ip.drop);
snmp_inc_ipindiscards();
return ERR_OK;
}
/* verify checksum */
#if CHECKSUM_CHECK_IP
if (inet_chksum(iphdr, iphdr_hlen) != 0) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG | 2, ("Checksum (0x%"X16_F") failed, IP packet dropped.\n", inet_chksum(iphdr, iphdr_hlen)));
ip_debug_print(p);
pbuf_free(p);
IP_STATS_INC(ip.chkerr);
IP_STATS_INC(ip.drop);
snmp_inc_ipinhdrerrors();
return ERR_OK;
}
#endif
/* Trim pbuf. This should have been done at the netif layer,
* but we'll do it anyway just to be sure that its done. */
pbuf_realloc(p, iphdr_len);
/* match packet against an interface, i.e. is this packet for us? */
#if LWIP_IGMP
if (ip_addr_ismulticast(&(iphdr->dest))) {
if ((inp->flags & NETIF_FLAG_IGMP) && (igmp_lookfor_group(inp, &(iphdr->dest)))) {
netif = inp;
} else {
netif = NULL;
}
} else
#endif /* LWIP_IGMP */
{
/* start trying with inp. if that's not acceptable, start walking the
list of configured netifs.
'first' is used as a boolean to mark whether we started walking the list */
int first = 1;
netif = inp;
do {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("ip_input: iphdr->dest 0x%"X32_F" netif->ip_addr 0x%"X32_F" (0x%"X32_F", 0x%"X32_F", 0x%"X32_F")\n",
iphdr->dest.addr, netif->ip_addr.addr,
iphdr->dest.addr & netif->netmask.addr,
netif->ip_addr.addr & netif->netmask.addr,
iphdr->dest.addr & ~(netif->netmask.addr)));
/* interface is up and configured? */
if ((netif_is_up(netif)) && (!ip_addr_isany(&(netif->ip_addr)))) {
/* unicast to this interface address? */
if (ip_addr_cmp(&(iphdr->dest), &(netif->ip_addr)) ||
/* or broadcast on this interface network address? */
ip_addr_isbroadcast(&(iphdr->dest), netif)) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("ip_input: packet accepted on interface %c%c\n",
netif->name[0], netif->name[1]));
/* break out of for loop */
break;
}
}
if (first) {
first = 0;
netif = netif_list;
} else {
netif = netif->next;
}
if (netif == inp) {
netif = netif->next;
}
} while(netif != NULL);
}
#if LWIP_DHCP
/* Pass DHCP messages regardless of destination address. DHCP traffic is addressed
* using link layer addressing (such as Ethernet MAC) so we must not filter on IP.
* According to RFC 1542 section 3.1.1, referred by RFC 2131).
*/
if (netif == NULL) {
/* remote port is DHCP server? */
if (IPH_PROTO(iphdr) == IP_PROTO_UDP) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | 1, ("ip_input: UDP packet to DHCP client port %"U16_F"\n",
ntohs(((struct udp_hdr *)((u8_t *)iphdr + iphdr_hlen))->dest)));
if (ntohs(((struct udp_hdr *)((u8_t *)iphdr + iphdr_hlen))->dest) == DHCP_CLIENT_PORT) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | 1, ("ip_input: DHCP packet accepted.\n"));
netif = inp;
check_ip_src = 0;
}
}
}
#endif /* LWIP_DHCP */
/* broadcast or multicast packet source address? Compliant with RFC 1122: 3.2.1.3 */
#if LWIP_DHCP
if (check_ip_src)
#endif /* LWIP_DHCP */
{ if ((ip_addr_isbroadcast(&(iphdr->src), inp)) ||
(ip_addr_ismulticast(&(iphdr->src)))) {
/* packet source is not valid */
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | 1, ("ip_input: packet source is not valid.\n"));
/* free (drop) packet pbufs */
pbuf_free(p);
IP_STATS_INC(ip.drop);
snmp_inc_ipinaddrerrors();
snmp_inc_ipindiscards();
return ERR_OK;
}
}
/* packet not for us? */
if (netif == NULL) {
/* packet not for us, route or discard */
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | 1, ("ip_input: packet not for us.\n"));
#if IP_FORWARD
/* non-broadcast packet? */
if (!ip_addr_isbroadcast(&(iphdr->dest), inp)) {
/* try to forward IP packet on (other) interfaces */
ip_forward(p, iphdr, inp);
} else
#endif /* IP_FORWARD */
{
snmp_inc_ipinaddrerrors();
snmp_inc_ipindiscards();
}
pbuf_free(p);
return ERR_OK;
}
/* packet consists of multiple fragments? */
if ((IPH_OFFSET(iphdr) & htons(IP_OFFMASK | IP_MF)) != 0) {
#if IP_REASSEMBLY /* packet fragment reassembly code present? */
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("IP packet is a fragment (id=0x%04"X16_F" tot_len=%"U16_F" len=%"U16_F" MF=%"U16_F" offset=%"U16_F"), calling ip_reass()\n",
ntohs(IPH_ID(iphdr)), p->tot_len, ntohs(IPH_LEN(iphdr)), !!(IPH_OFFSET(iphdr) & htons(IP_MF)), (ntohs(IPH_OFFSET(iphdr)) & IP_OFFMASK)*8));
/* reassemble the packet*/
p = ip_reass(p);
/* packet not fully reassembled yet? */
if (p == NULL) {
return ERR_OK;
}
iphdr = p->payload;
#else /* IP_REASSEMBLY == 0, no packet fragment reassembly code present */
pbuf_free(p);
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG | 2, ("IP packet dropped since it was fragmented (0x%"X16_F") (while IP_REASSEMBLY == 0).\n",
ntohs(IPH_OFFSET(iphdr))));
IP_STATS_INC(ip.opterr);
IP_STATS_INC(ip.drop);
/* unsupported protocol feature */
snmp_inc_ipinunknownprotos();
return ERR_OK;
#endif /* IP_REASSEMBLY */
}
#if IP_OPTIONS_ALLOWED == 0 /* no support for IP options in the IP header? */
#if LWIP_IGMP
/* there is an extra "router alert" option in IGMP messages which we allow for but do not police */
if((iphdr_hlen > IP_HLEN && (IPH_PROTO(iphdr) != IP_PROTO_IGMP)) {
#else
if (iphdr_hlen > IP_HLEN) {
#endif /* LWIP_IGMP */
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG | 2, ("IP packet dropped since there were IP options (while IP_OPTIONS_ALLOWED == 0).\n"));
pbuf_free(p);
IP_STATS_INC(ip.opterr);
IP_STATS_INC(ip.drop);
/* unsupported protocol feature */
snmp_inc_ipinunknownprotos();
return ERR_OK;
}
#endif /* IP_OPTIONS_ALLOWED == 0 */
/* send to upper layers */
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("ip_input: \n"));
ip_debug_print(p);
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("ip_input: p->len %"U16_F" p->tot_len %"U16_F"\n", p->len, p->tot_len));
#if LWIP_RAW
/* raw input did not eat the packet? */
if (raw_input(p, inp) == 0)
#endif /* LWIP_RAW */
{
switch (IPH_PROTO(iphdr)) {
#if LWIP_UDP
case IP_PROTO_UDP:
#if LWIP_UDPLITE
case IP_PROTO_UDPLITE:
#endif /* LWIP_UDPLITE */
snmp_inc_ipindelivers();
udp_input(p, inp);
break;
#endif /* LWIP_UDP */
#if LWIP_TCP
case IP_PROTO_TCP:
snmp_inc_ipindelivers();
tcp_input(p, inp);
break;
#endif /* LWIP_TCP */
#if LWIP_ICMP
case IP_PROTO_ICMP:
snmp_inc_ipindelivers();
icmp_input(p, inp);
break;
#endif /* LWIP_ICMP */
#if LWIP_IGMP
case IP_PROTO_IGMP:
igmp_input(p,inp,&(iphdr->dest));
break;
#endif /* LWIP_IGMP */
default:
#if LWIP_ICMP
/* send ICMP destination protocol unreachable unless is was a broadcast */
if (!ip_addr_isbroadcast(&(iphdr->dest), inp) &&
!ip_addr_ismulticast(&(iphdr->dest))) {
p->payload = iphdr;
icmp_dest_unreach(p, ICMP_DUR_PROTO);
}
#endif /* LWIP_ICMP */
pbuf_free(p);
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG | 2, ("Unsupported transport protocol %"U16_F"\n", IPH_PROTO(iphdr)));
IP_STATS_INC(ip.proterr);
IP_STATS_INC(ip.drop);
snmp_inc_ipinunknownprotos();
}
}
return ERR_OK;
}
/**
* Sends an IP packet on a network interface. This function constructs
* the IP header and calculates the IP header checksum. If the source
* IP address is NULL, the IP address of the outgoing network
* interface is filled in as source address.
* If the destination IP address is IP_HDRINCL, p is assumed to already
* include an IP header and p->payload points to it instead of the data.
*
* @param p the packet to send (p->payload points to the data, e.g. next
protocol header; if dest == IP_HDRINCL, p already includes an IP
header and p->payload points to that IP header)
* @param src the source IP address to send from (if src == IP_ADDR_ANY, the
* IP address of the netif used to send is used as source address)
* @param dest the destination IP address to send the packet to
* @param ttl the TTL value to be set in the IP header
* @param tos the TOS value to be set in the IP header
* @param proto the PROTOCOL to be set in the IP header
* @param netif the netif on which to send this packet
* @return ERR_OK if the packet was sent OK
* ERR_BUF if p doesn't have enough space for IP/LINK headers
* returns errors returned by netif->output
*
* @note ip_id: RFC791 "some host may be able to simply use
* unique identifiers independent of destination"
*/
err_t
ip_output_if(struct pbuf *p, struct ip_addr *src, struct ip_addr *dest,
u8_t ttl, u8_t tos,
u8_t proto, struct netif *netif)
{
struct ip_hdr *iphdr;
static u16_t ip_id = 0;
snmp_inc_ipoutrequests();
/* Should the IP header be generated or is it already included in p? */
if (dest != IP_HDRINCL) {
/* generate IP header */
if (pbuf_header(p, IP_HLEN)) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG | 2, ("ip_output: not enough room for IP header in pbuf\n"));
IP_STATS_INC(ip.err);
snmp_inc_ipoutdiscards();
return ERR_BUF;
}
iphdr = p->payload;
LWIP_ASSERT("check that first pbuf can hold struct ip_hdr",
(p->len >= sizeof(struct ip_hdr)));
IPH_TTL_SET(iphdr, ttl);
IPH_PROTO_SET(iphdr, proto);
ip_addr_set(&(iphdr->dest), dest);
IPH_VHLTOS_SET(iphdr, 4, IP_HLEN / 4, tos);
IPH_LEN_SET(iphdr, htons(p->tot_len));
IPH_OFFSET_SET(iphdr, 0);
IPH_ID_SET(iphdr, htons(ip_id));
++ip_id;
if (ip_addr_isany(src)) {
ip_addr_set(&(iphdr->src), &(netif->ip_addr));
} else {
ip_addr_set(&(iphdr->src), src);
}
IPH_CHKSUM_SET(iphdr, 0);
#if CHECKSUM_GEN_IP
IPH_CHKSUM_SET(iphdr, inet_chksum(iphdr, IP_HLEN));
#endif
} else {
/* IP header already included in p */
iphdr = p->payload;
dest = &(iphdr->dest);
}
#if IP_FRAG
/* don't fragment if interface has mtu set to 0 [loopif] */
if (netif->mtu && (p->tot_len > netif->mtu))
return ip_frag(p,netif,dest);
#endif
IP_STATS_INC(ip.xmit);
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("ip_output_if: %c%c%"U16_F"\n", netif->name[0], netif->name[1], netif->num));
ip_debug_print(p);
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("netif->output()"));
return netif->output(netif, p, dest);
}
/**
* Simple interface to ip_output_if. It finds the outgoing network
* interface and calls upon ip_output_if to do the actual work.
*
* @param p the packet to send (p->payload points to the data, e.g. next
protocol header; if dest == IP_HDRINCL, p already includes an IP
header and p->payload points to that IP header)
* @param src the source IP address to send from (if src == IP_ADDR_ANY, the
* IP address of the netif used to send is used as source address)
* @param dest the destination IP address to send the packet to
* @param ttl the TTL value to be set in the IP header
* @param tos the TOS value to be set in the IP header
* @param proto the PROTOCOL to be set in the IP header
*
* @return ERR_RTE if no route is found
* see ip_output_if() for more return values
*/
err_t
ip_output(struct pbuf *p, struct ip_addr *src, struct ip_addr *dest,
u8_t ttl, u8_t tos, u8_t proto)
{
struct netif *netif;
if ((netif = ip_route(dest)) == NULL) {
return ERR_RTE;
}
return ip_output_if(p, src, dest, ttl, tos, proto, netif);
}
#if IP_DEBUG
/* Print an IP header by using LWIP_DEBUGF
* @param p an IP packet, p->payload pointing to the IP header
*/
void
ip_debug_print(struct pbuf *p)
{
struct ip_hdr *iphdr = p->payload;
u8_t *payload;
payload = (u8_t *)iphdr + IP_HLEN;
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("IP header:\n"));
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("+-------------------------------+\n"));
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("|%2"S16_F" |%2"S16_F" | 0x%02"X16_F" | %5"U16_F" | (v, hl, tos, len)\n",
IPH_V(iphdr),
IPH_HL(iphdr),
IPH_TOS(iphdr),
ntohs(IPH_LEN(iphdr))));
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("+-------------------------------+\n"));
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("| %5"U16_F" |%"U16_F"%"U16_F"%"U16_F"| %4"U16_F" | (id, flags, offset)\n",
ntohs(IPH_ID(iphdr)),
ntohs(IPH_OFFSET(iphdr)) >> 15 & 1,
ntohs(IPH_OFFSET(iphdr)) >> 14 & 1,
ntohs(IPH_OFFSET(iphdr)) >> 13 & 1,
ntohs(IPH_OFFSET(iphdr)) & IP_OFFMASK));
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("+-------------------------------+\n"));
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("| %3"U16_F" | %3"U16_F" | 0x%04"X16_F" | (ttl, proto, chksum)\n",
IPH_TTL(iphdr),
IPH_PROTO(iphdr),
ntohs(IPH_CHKSUM(iphdr))));
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("+-------------------------------+\n"));
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("| %3"U16_F" | %3"U16_F" | %3"U16_F" | %3"U16_F" | (src)\n",
ip4_addr1(&iphdr->src),
ip4_addr2(&iphdr->src),
ip4_addr3(&iphdr->src),
ip4_addr4(&iphdr->src)));
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("+-------------------------------+\n"));
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("| %3"U16_F" | %3"U16_F" | %3"U16_F" | %3"U16_F" | (dest)\n",
ip4_addr1(&iphdr->dest),
ip4_addr2(&iphdr->dest),
ip4_addr3(&iphdr->dest),
ip4_addr4(&iphdr->dest)));
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("+-------------------------------+\n"));
}
#endif /* IP_DEBUG */

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@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
/**
* @file
* This is the IPv4 address tools implementation.
*
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#include "lwip/ip_addr.h"
#include "lwip/inet.h"
#include "lwip/netif.h"
#define IP_ADDR_ANY_VALUE 0x00000000UL
#define IP_ADDR_BROADCAST_VALUE 0xffffffffUL
/* used by IP_ADDR_ANY and IP_ADDR_BROADCAST in ip_addr.h */
const struct ip_addr ip_addr_any = { IP_ADDR_ANY_VALUE };
const struct ip_addr ip_addr_broadcast = { IP_ADDR_BROADCAST_VALUE };
/**
* Determine if an address is a broadcast address on a network interface
*
* @param addr address to be checked
* @param netif the network interface against which the address is checked
* @return returns non-zero if the address is a broadcast address
*/
u8_t ip_addr_isbroadcast(struct ip_addr *addr, struct netif *netif)
{
u32_t addr2test;
addr2test = addr->addr;
/* all ones (broadcast) or all zeroes (old skool broadcast) */
if ((~addr2test == IP_ADDR_ANY_VALUE) ||
(addr2test == IP_ADDR_ANY_VALUE))
return 1;
/* no broadcast support on this network interface? */
else if ((netif->flags & NETIF_FLAG_BROADCAST) == 0)
/* the given address cannot be a broadcast address
* nor can we check against any broadcast addresses */
return 0;
/* address matches network interface address exactly? => no broadcast */
else if (addr2test == netif->ip_addr.addr)
return 0;
/* on the same (sub) network... */
else if (ip_addr_netcmp(addr, &(netif->ip_addr), &(netif->netmask))
/* ...and host identifier bits are all ones? =>... */
&& ((addr2test & ~netif->netmask.addr) ==
(IP_ADDR_BROADCAST_VALUE & ~netif->netmask.addr)))
/* => network broadcast address */
return 1;
else
return 0;
}

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/**
* @file
* This is the IPv4 packet segmentation and reassembly implementation.
*
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Jani Monoses <jani@iv.ro>
* Simon Goldschmidt
* original reassembly code by Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#include "lwip/ip_frag.h"
#include "lwip/ip.h"
#include "lwip/inet.h"
#include "lwip/inet_chksum.h"
#include "lwip/netif.h"
#include "lwip/snmp.h"
#include "lwip/stats.h"
#include "lwip/icmp.h"
#include <string.h>
#if IP_REASSEMBLY
/**
* The IP reassembly code currently has the following limitations:
* - IP header options are not supported
* - fragments must not overlap (e.g. due to different routes),
* currently, overlapping or duplicate fragments are thrown away
* if IP_REASS_CHECK_OVERLAP=1 (the default)!
*
* @todo: work with IP header options
*/
/** Setting this to 0, you can turn off checking the fragments for overlapping
* regions. The code gets a little smaller. Only use this if you know that
* overlapping won't occur on your network! */
#ifndef IP_REASS_CHECK_OVERLAP
#define IP_REASS_CHECK_OVERLAP 1
#endif /* IP_REASS_CHECK_OVERLAP */
/** Set to 0 to prevent freeing the oldest datagram when the reassembly buffer is
* full (IP_REASS_MAX_PBUFS pbufs are enqueued). The code gets a little smaller.
* Datagrams will be freed by timeout only. Especially useful when MEMP_NUM_REASSDATA
* is set to 1, so one datagram can be reassembled at a time, only. */
#ifndef IP_REASS_FREE_OLDEST
#define IP_REASS_FREE_OLDEST 1
#endif /* IP_REASS_FREE_OLDEST */
#define IP_REASS_FLAG_LASTFRAG 0x01
/** This is a helper struct which holds the starting
* offset and the ending offset of this fragment to
* easily chain the fragments.
*/
struct ip_reass_helper {
struct pbuf *next_pbuf;
u16_t start;
u16_t end;
};
#define IP_ADDRESSES_AND_ID_MATCH(iphdrA, iphdrB) \
(ip_addr_cmp(&(iphdrA)->src, &(iphdrB)->src) && \
ip_addr_cmp(&(iphdrA)->dest, &(iphdrB)->dest) && \
IPH_ID(iphdrA) == IPH_ID(iphdrB)) ? 1 : 0
/* global variables */
static struct ip_reassdata *reassdatagrams;
static u16_t ip_reass_pbufcount;
/* function prototypes */
static void ip_reass_dequeue_datagram(struct ip_reassdata *ipr, struct ip_reassdata *prev);
static int ip_reass_free_complete_datagram(struct ip_reassdata *ipr, struct ip_reassdata *prev);
/**
* Reassembly timer base function
* for both NO_SYS == 0 and 1 (!).
*
* Should be called every 1000 msec (defined by IP_TMR_INTERVAL).
*/
void
ip_reass_tmr(void)
{
struct ip_reassdata *r, *prev = NULL;
r = reassdatagrams;
while (r != NULL) {
/* Decrement the timer. Once it reaches 0,
* clean up the incomplete fragment assembly */
if (r->timer > 0) {
r->timer--;
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_REASS_DEBUG, ("ip_reass_tmr: timer dec %"U16_F"\n",(u16_t)r->timer));
prev = r;
r = r->next;
} else {
/* reassembly timed out */
struct ip_reassdata *tmp;
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_REASS_DEBUG, ("ip_reass_tmr: timer timed out\n"));
tmp = r;
/* get the next pointer before freeing */
r = r->next;
/* free the helper struct and all enqueued pbufs */
ip_reass_free_complete_datagram(tmp, prev);
}
}
}
/**
* Free a datagram (struct ip_reassdata) and all its pbufs.
* Updates the total count of enqueued pbufs (ip_reass_pbufcount),
* SNMP counters and sends an ICMP time exceeded packet.
*
* @param ipr datagram to free
* @param prev the previous datagram in the linked list
* @return the number of pbufs freed
*/
static int
ip_reass_free_complete_datagram(struct ip_reassdata *ipr, struct ip_reassdata *prev)
{
int pbufs_freed = 0;
struct pbuf *p;
struct ip_reass_helper *iprh;
LWIP_ASSERT("prev != ipr", prev != ipr);
if (prev != NULL) {
LWIP_ASSERT("prev->next == ipr", prev->next == ipr);
}
snmp_inc_ipreasmfails();
#if LWIP_ICMP
iprh = (struct ip_reass_helper *)ipr->p->payload;
if (iprh->start == 0) {
/* The first fragment was received, send ICMP time exceeded. */
/* First, de-queue the first pbuf from r->p. */
p = ipr->p;
ipr->p = iprh->next_pbuf;
/* Then, copy the original header into it. */
SMEMCPY(p->payload, &ipr->iphdr, IP_HLEN);
icmp_time_exceeded(p, ICMP_TE_FRAG);
pbufs_freed += pbuf_clen(p);
pbuf_free(p);
}
#endif /* LWIP_ICMP */
/* First, free all received pbufs. The individual pbufs need to be released
separately as they have not yet been chained */
p = ipr->p;
while (p != NULL) {
struct pbuf *pcur;
iprh = (struct ip_reass_helper *)p->payload;
pcur = p;
/* get the next pointer before freeing */
p = iprh->next_pbuf;
pbufs_freed += pbuf_clen(pcur);
pbuf_free(pcur);
}
/* Then, unchain the struct ip_reassdata from the list and free it. */
ip_reass_dequeue_datagram(ipr, prev);
LWIP_ASSERT("ip_reass_pbufcount >= clen", ip_reass_pbufcount >= pbufs_freed);
ip_reass_pbufcount -= pbufs_freed;
return pbufs_freed;
}
#if IP_REASS_FREE_OLDEST
/**
* Free the oldest datagram to make room for enqueueing new fragments.
* The datagram 'fraghdr' belongs to is not freed!
*
* @param fraghdr IP header of the current fragment
* @param pbufs_needed number of pbufs needed to enqueue
* (used for freeing other datagrams if not enough space)
* @return the number of pbufs freed
*/
static int
ip_reass_remove_oldest_datagram(struct ip_hdr *fraghdr, int pbufs_needed)
{
/* @todo Can't we simply remove the last datagram in the
* linked list behind reassdatagrams?
*/
struct ip_reassdata *r, *oldest, *prev;
int pbufs_freed = 0, pbufs_freed_current;
int other_datagrams;
/* Free datagrams until being allowed to enqueue 'pbufs_needed' pbufs,
* but don't free the datagram that 'fraghdr' belongs to! */
do {
oldest = NULL;
prev = NULL;
other_datagrams = 0;
r = reassdatagrams;
while (r != NULL) {
if (!IP_ADDRESSES_AND_ID_MATCH(&r->iphdr, fraghdr)) {
/* Not the same datagram as fraghdr */
other_datagrams++;
if (oldest == NULL) {
oldest = r;
} else if (r->timer <= oldest->timer) {
/* older than the previous oldest */
oldest = r;
}
}
if (r->next != NULL) {
prev = r;
}
r = r->next;
}
if (oldest != NULL) {
pbufs_freed_current = ip_reass_free_complete_datagram(oldest, prev);
pbufs_freed += pbufs_freed_current;
}
} while ((pbufs_freed < pbufs_needed) && (other_datagrams > 1));
return pbufs_freed;
}
#endif /* IP_REASS_FREE_OLDEST */
/**
* Enqueues a new fragment into the fragment queue
* @param fraghdr points to the new fragments IP hdr
* @param clen number of pbufs needed to enqueue (used for freeing other datagrams if not enough space)
* @return A pointer to the queue location into which the fragment was enqueued
*/
static struct ip_reassdata*
ip_reass_enqueue_new_datagram(struct ip_hdr *fraghdr, int clen)
{
struct ip_reassdata* ipr;
/* No matching previous fragment found, allocate a new reassdata struct */
ipr = memp_malloc(MEMP_REASSDATA);
if (ipr == NULL) {
#if IP_REASS_FREE_OLDEST
if (ip_reass_remove_oldest_datagram(fraghdr, clen) >= clen) {
ipr = memp_malloc(MEMP_REASSDATA);
}
if (ipr == NULL)
#endif /* IP_REASS_FREE_OLDEST */
{
IPFRAG_STATS_INC(ip_frag.memerr);
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_REASS_DEBUG,("Failed to alloc reassdata struct\n"));
return NULL;
}
}
memset(ipr, 0, sizeof(struct ip_reassdata));
ipr->timer = IP_REASS_MAXAGE;
/* enqueue the new structure to the front of the list */
ipr->next = reassdatagrams;
reassdatagrams = ipr;
/* copy the ip header for later tests and input */
/* @todo: no ip options supported? */
SMEMCPY(&(ipr->iphdr), fraghdr, IP_HLEN);
return ipr;
}
/**
* Dequeues a datagram from the datagram queue. Doesn't deallocate the pbufs.
* @param ipr points to the queue entry to dequeue
*/
static void
ip_reass_dequeue_datagram(struct ip_reassdata *ipr, struct ip_reassdata *prev)
{
/* dequeue the reass struct */
if (reassdatagrams == ipr) {
/* it was the first in the list */
reassdatagrams = ipr->next;
} else {
/* it wasn't the first, so it must have a valid 'prev' */
LWIP_ASSERT("sanity check linked list", prev != NULL);
prev->next = ipr->next;
}
/* now we can free the ip_reass struct */
memp_free(MEMP_REASSDATA, ipr);
}
/**
* Chain a new pbuf into the pbuf list that composes the datagram. The pbuf list
* will grow over time as new pbufs are rx.
* Also checks that the datagram passes basic continuity checks (if the last
* fragment was received at least once).
* @param root_p points to the 'root' pbuf for the current datagram being assembled.
* @param new_p points to the pbuf for the current fragment
* @return 0 if invalid, >0 otherwise
*/
static int
ip_reass_chain_frag_into_datagram_and_validate(struct ip_reassdata *ipr, struct pbuf *new_p)
{
struct ip_reass_helper *iprh, *iprh_tmp, *iprh_prev=NULL;
struct pbuf *q;
u16_t offset,len;
struct ip_hdr *fraghdr;
int valid = 1;
/* Extract length and fragment offset from current fragment */
fraghdr = (struct ip_hdr*)new_p->payload;
len = ntohs(IPH_LEN(fraghdr)) - IPH_HL(fraghdr) * 4;
offset = (ntohs(IPH_OFFSET(fraghdr)) & IP_OFFMASK) * 8;
/* overwrite the fragment's ip header from the pbuf with our helper struct,
* and setup the embedded helper structure. */
/* make sure the struct ip_reass_helper fits into the IP header */
LWIP_ASSERT("sizeof(struct ip_reass_helper) <= IP_HLEN",
sizeof(struct ip_reass_helper) <= IP_HLEN);
iprh = (struct ip_reass_helper*)new_p->payload;
iprh->next_pbuf = NULL;
iprh->start = offset;
iprh->end = offset + len;
/* Iterate through until we either get to the end of the list (append),
* or we find on with a larger offset (insert). */
for (q = ipr->p; q != NULL;) {
iprh_tmp = (struct ip_reass_helper*)q->payload;
if (iprh->start < iprh_tmp->start) {
/* the new pbuf should be inserted before this */
iprh->next_pbuf = q;
if (iprh_prev != NULL) {
/* not the fragment with the lowest offset */
#if IP_REASS_CHECK_OVERLAP
if ((iprh->start < iprh_prev->end) || (iprh->end > iprh_tmp->start)) {
/* fragment overlaps with previous or following, throw away */
goto freepbuf;
}
#endif /* IP_REASS_CHECK_OVERLAP */
iprh_prev->next_pbuf = new_p;
} else {
/* fragment with the lowest offset */
ipr->p = new_p;
}
break;
} else if(iprh->start == iprh_tmp->start) {
/* received the same datagram twice: no need to keep the datagram */
goto freepbuf;
#if IP_REASS_CHECK_OVERLAP
} else if(iprh->start < iprh_tmp->end) {
/* overlap: no need to keep the new datagram */
goto freepbuf;
#endif /* IP_REASS_CHECK_OVERLAP */
} else {
/* Check if the fragments received so far have no wholes. */
if (iprh_prev != NULL) {
if (iprh_prev->end != iprh_tmp->start) {
/* There is a fragment missing between the current
* and the previous fragment */
valid = 0;
}
}
}
q = iprh_tmp->next_pbuf;
iprh_prev = iprh_tmp;
}
/* If q is NULL, then we made it to the end of the list. Determine what to do now */
if (q == NULL) {
if (iprh_prev != NULL) {
/* this is (for now), the fragment with the highest offset:
* chain it to the last fragment */
#if IP_REASS_CHECK_OVERLAP
LWIP_ASSERT("check fragments don't overlap", iprh_prev->end <= iprh->start);
#endif /* IP_REASS_CHECK_OVERLAP */
iprh_prev->next_pbuf = new_p;
if (iprh_prev->end != iprh->start) {
valid = 0;
}
} else {
#if IP_REASS_CHECK_OVERLAP
LWIP_ASSERT("no previous fragment, this must be the first fragment!",
ipr->p == NULL);
#endif /* IP_REASS_CHECK_OVERLAP */
/* this is the first fragment we ever received for this ip datagram */
ipr->p = new_p;
}
}
/* At this point, the validation part begins: */
/* If we already received the last fragment */
if ((ipr->flags & IP_REASS_FLAG_LASTFRAG) != 0) {
/* and had no wholes so far */
if (valid) {
/* then check if the rest of the fragments is here */
/* Check if the queue starts with the first datagram */
if (((struct ip_reass_helper*)ipr->p->payload)->start != 0) {
valid = 0;
} else {
/* and check that there are no wholes after this datagram */
iprh_prev = iprh;
q = iprh->next_pbuf;
while (q != NULL) {
iprh = (struct ip_reass_helper*)q->payload;
if (iprh_prev->end != iprh->start) {
valid = 0;
break;
}
iprh_prev = iprh;
q = iprh->next_pbuf;
}
/* if still valid, all fragments are received
* (because to the MF==0 already arrived */
if (valid) {
LWIP_ASSERT("sanity check", ipr->p != NULL);
LWIP_ASSERT("sanity check",
((struct ip_reass_helper*)ipr->p->payload) != iprh);
LWIP_ASSERT("validate_datagram:next_pbuf!=NULL",
iprh->next_pbuf == NULL);
LWIP_ASSERT("validate_datagram:datagram end!=datagram len",
iprh->end == ipr->datagram_len);
}
}
}
/* If valid is 0 here, there are some fragments missing in the middle
* (since MF == 0 has already arrived). Such datagrams simply time out if
* no more fragments are received... */
return valid;
}
/* If we come here, not all fragments were received, yet! */
return 0; /* not yet valid! */
#if IP_REASS_CHECK_OVERLAP
freepbuf:
ip_reass_pbufcount -= pbuf_clen(new_p);
pbuf_free(new_p);
return 0;
#endif /* IP_REASS_CHECK_OVERLAP */
}
/**
* Reassembles incoming IP fragments into an IP datagram.
*
* @param p points to a pbuf chain of the fragment
* @return NULL if reassembly is incomplete, ? otherwise
*/
struct pbuf *
ip_reass(struct pbuf *p)
{
struct pbuf *r;
struct ip_hdr *fraghdr;
struct ip_reassdata *ipr;
struct ip_reass_helper *iprh;
u16_t offset, len;
u8_t clen;
struct ip_reassdata *ipr_prev = NULL;
IPFRAG_STATS_INC(ip_frag.recv);
snmp_inc_ipreasmreqds();
fraghdr = (struct ip_hdr*)p->payload;
if ((IPH_HL(fraghdr) * 4) != IP_HLEN) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_REASS_DEBUG,("ip_reass: IP options currently not supported!\n"));
IPFRAG_STATS_INC(ip_frag.err);
goto nullreturn;
}
offset = (ntohs(IPH_OFFSET(fraghdr)) & IP_OFFMASK) * 8;
len = ntohs(IPH_LEN(fraghdr)) - IPH_HL(fraghdr) * 4;
/* Check if we are allowed to enqueue more datagrams. */
clen = pbuf_clen(p);
if ((ip_reass_pbufcount + clen) > IP_REASS_MAX_PBUFS) {
#if IP_REASS_FREE_OLDEST
if (!ip_reass_remove_oldest_datagram(fraghdr, clen) ||
((ip_reass_pbufcount + clen) > IP_REASS_MAX_PBUFS))
#endif /* IP_REASS_FREE_OLDEST */
{
/* No datagram could be freed and still too many pbufs enqueued */
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_REASS_DEBUG,("ip_reass: Overflow condition: pbufct=%d, clen=%d, MAX=%d\n",
ip_reass_pbufcount, clen, IP_REASS_MAX_PBUFS));
IPFRAG_STATS_INC(ip_frag.memerr);
/* @todo: send ICMP time exceeded here? */
/* drop this pbuf */
goto nullreturn;
}
}
/* Look for the datagram the fragment belongs to in the current datagram queue,
* remembering the previous in the queue for later dequeueing. */
for (ipr = reassdatagrams; ipr != NULL; ipr = ipr->next) {
/* Check if the incoming fragment matches the one currently present
in the reassembly buffer. If so, we proceed with copying the
fragment into the buffer. */
if (IP_ADDRESSES_AND_ID_MATCH(&ipr->iphdr, fraghdr)) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_REASS_DEBUG, ("ip_reass: matching previous fragment ID=%"X16_F"\n",
ntohs(IPH_ID(fraghdr))));
IPFRAG_STATS_INC(ip_frag.cachehit);
break;
}
ipr_prev = ipr;
}
if (ipr == NULL) {
/* Enqueue a new datagram into the datagram queue */
ipr = ip_reass_enqueue_new_datagram(fraghdr, clen);
/* Bail if unable to enqueue */
if(ipr == NULL) {
goto nullreturn;
}
} else {
if (((ntohs(IPH_OFFSET(fraghdr)) & IP_OFFMASK) == 0) &&
((ntohs(IPH_OFFSET(&ipr->iphdr)) & IP_OFFMASK) != 0)) {
/* ipr->iphdr is not the header from the first fragment, but fraghdr is
* -> copy fraghdr into ipr->iphdr since we want to have the header
* of the first fragment (for ICMP time exceeded and later, for copying
* all options, if supported)*/
SMEMCPY(&ipr->iphdr, fraghdr, IP_HLEN);
}
}
/* Track the current number of pbufs current 'in-flight', in order to limit
the number of fragments that may be enqueued at any one time */
ip_reass_pbufcount += clen;
/* At this point, we have either created a new entry or pointing
* to an existing one */
/* check for 'no more fragments', and update queue entry*/
if ((ntohs(IPH_OFFSET(fraghdr)) & IP_MF) == 0) {
ipr->flags |= IP_REASS_FLAG_LASTFRAG;
ipr->datagram_len = offset + len;
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_REASS_DEBUG,
("ip_reass: last fragment seen, total len %"S16_F"\n",
ipr->datagram_len));
}
/* find the right place to insert this pbuf */
/* @todo: trim pbufs if fragments are overlapping */
if (ip_reass_chain_frag_into_datagram_and_validate(ipr, p)) {
/* the totally last fragment (flag more fragments = 0) was received at least
* once AND all fragments are received */
ipr->datagram_len += IP_HLEN;
/* save the second pbuf before copying the header over the pointer */
r = ((struct ip_reass_helper*)ipr->p->payload)->next_pbuf;
/* copy the original ip header back to the first pbuf */
fraghdr = (struct ip_hdr*)(ipr->p->payload);
SMEMCPY(fraghdr, &ipr->iphdr, IP_HLEN);
IPH_LEN_SET(fraghdr, htons(ipr->datagram_len));
IPH_OFFSET_SET(fraghdr, 0);
IPH_CHKSUM_SET(fraghdr, 0);
/* @todo: do we need to set calculate the correct checksum? */
IPH_CHKSUM_SET(fraghdr, inet_chksum(fraghdr, IP_HLEN));
p = ipr->p;
/* chain together the pbufs contained within the reass_data list. */
while(r != NULL) {
iprh = (struct ip_reass_helper*)r->payload;
/* hide the ip header for every succeding fragment */
pbuf_header(r, -IP_HLEN);
pbuf_cat(p, r);
r = iprh->next_pbuf;
}
/* release the sources allocate for the fragment queue entry */
ip_reass_dequeue_datagram(ipr, ipr_prev);
/* and adjust the number of pbufs currently queued for reassembly. */
ip_reass_pbufcount -= pbuf_clen(p);
/* Return the pbuf chain */
return p;
}
/* the datagram is not (yet?) reassembled completely */
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_REASS_DEBUG,("ip_reass_pbufcount: %d out\n", ip_reass_pbufcount));
return NULL;
nullreturn:
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_REASS_DEBUG,("ip_reass: nullreturn\n"));
IPFRAG_STATS_INC(ip_frag.drop);
pbuf_free(p);
return NULL;
}
#endif /* IP_REASSEMBLY */
#if IP_FRAG
#if IP_FRAG_USES_STATIC_BUF
static u8_t buf[LWIP_MEM_ALIGN_SIZE(IP_FRAG_MAX_MTU)];
#endif /* IP_FRAG_USES_STATIC_BUF */
/**
* Fragment an IP datagram if too large for the netif.
*
* Chop the datagram in MTU sized chunks and send them in order
* by using a fixed size static memory buffer (PBUF_REF) or
* point PBUF_REFs into p (depending on IP_FRAG_USES_STATIC_BUF).
*
* @param p ip packet to send
* @param netif the netif on which to send
* @param dest destination ip address to which to send
*
* @return ERR_OK if sent successfully, err_t otherwise
*/
err_t
ip_frag(struct pbuf *p, struct netif *netif, struct ip_addr *dest)
{
struct pbuf *rambuf;
#if IP_FRAG_USES_STATIC_BUF
struct pbuf *header;
#else
struct pbuf *newpbuf;
struct ip_hdr *original_iphdr;
#endif
struct ip_hdr *iphdr;
u16_t nfb;
u16_t left, cop;
u16_t mtu = netif->mtu;
u16_t ofo, omf;
u16_t last;
u16_t poff = IP_HLEN;
u16_t tmp;
#if !IP_FRAG_USES_STATIC_BUF
u16_t newpbuflen = 0;
u16_t left_to_copy;
#endif
/* Get a RAM based MTU sized pbuf */
#if IP_FRAG_USES_STATIC_BUF
/* When using a static buffer, we use a PBUF_REF, which we will
* use to reference the packet (without link header).
* Layer and length is irrelevant.
*/
rambuf = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_LINK, 0, PBUF_REF);
if (rambuf == NULL) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_REASS_DEBUG, ("ip_frag: pbuf_alloc(PBUF_LINK, 0, PBUF_REF) failed\n"));
return ERR_MEM;
}
rambuf->tot_len = rambuf->len = mtu;
rambuf->payload = LWIP_MEM_ALIGN((void *)buf);
/* Copy the IP header in it */
iphdr = rambuf->payload;
SMEMCPY(iphdr, p->payload, IP_HLEN);
#else /* IP_FRAG_USES_STATIC_BUF */
original_iphdr = p->payload;
iphdr = original_iphdr;
#endif /* IP_FRAG_USES_STATIC_BUF */
/* Save original offset */
tmp = ntohs(IPH_OFFSET(iphdr));
ofo = tmp & IP_OFFMASK;
omf = tmp & IP_MF;
left = p->tot_len - IP_HLEN;
nfb = (mtu - IP_HLEN) / 8;
while (left) {
last = (left <= mtu - IP_HLEN);
/* Set new offset and MF flag */
tmp = omf | (IP_OFFMASK & (ofo));
if (!last)
tmp = tmp | IP_MF;
/* Fill this fragment */
cop = last ? left : nfb * 8;
#if IP_FRAG_USES_STATIC_BUF
poff += pbuf_copy_partial(p, (u8_t*)iphdr + IP_HLEN, cop, poff);
#else /* IP_FRAG_USES_STATIC_BUF */
/* When not using a static buffer, create a chain of pbufs.
* The first will be a PBUF_RAM holding the link and IP header.
* The rest will be PBUF_REFs mirroring the pbuf chain to be fragged,
* but limited to the size of an mtu.
*/
rambuf = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_LINK, IP_HLEN, PBUF_RAM);
if (rambuf == NULL) {
return ERR_MEM;
}
LWIP_ASSERT("this needs a pbuf in one piece!",
(p->len >= (IP_HLEN)));
SMEMCPY(rambuf->payload, original_iphdr, IP_HLEN);
iphdr = rambuf->payload;
/* Can just adjust p directly for needed offset. */
p->payload = (u8_t *)p->payload + poff;
p->len -= poff;
left_to_copy = cop;
while (left_to_copy) {
newpbuflen = (left_to_copy < p->len) ? left_to_copy : p->len;
/* Is this pbuf already empty? */
if (!newpbuflen) {
p = p->next;
continue;
}
newpbuf = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_RAW, 0, PBUF_REF);
if (newpbuf == NULL) {
pbuf_free(rambuf);
return ERR_MEM;
}
/* Mirror this pbuf, although we might not need all of it. */
newpbuf->payload = p->payload;
newpbuf->len = newpbuf->tot_len = newpbuflen;
/* Add it to end of rambuf's chain, but using pbuf_cat, not pbuf_chain
* so that it is removed when pbuf_dechain is later called on rambuf.
*/
pbuf_cat(rambuf, newpbuf);
left_to_copy -= newpbuflen;
if (left_to_copy)
p = p->next;
}
poff = newpbuflen;
#endif /* IP_FRAG_USES_STATIC_BUF */
/* Correct header */
IPH_OFFSET_SET(iphdr, htons(tmp));
IPH_LEN_SET(iphdr, htons(cop + IP_HLEN));
IPH_CHKSUM_SET(iphdr, 0);
IPH_CHKSUM_SET(iphdr, inet_chksum(iphdr, IP_HLEN));
#if IP_FRAG_USES_STATIC_BUF
if (last)
pbuf_realloc(rambuf, left + IP_HLEN);
/* This part is ugly: we alloc a RAM based pbuf for
* the link level header for each chunk and then
* free it.A PBUF_ROM style pbuf for which pbuf_header
* worked would make things simpler.
*/
header = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_LINK, 0, PBUF_RAM);
if (header != NULL) {
pbuf_chain(header, rambuf);
netif->output(netif, header, dest);
IPFRAG_STATS_INC(ip_frag.xmit);
snmp_inc_ipfragcreates();
pbuf_free(header);
} else {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_REASS_DEBUG, ("ip_frag: pbuf_alloc() for header failed\n"));
pbuf_free(rambuf);
return ERR_MEM;
}
#else /* IP_FRAG_USES_STATIC_BUF */
/* No need for separate header pbuf - we allowed room for it in rambuf
* when allocated.
*/
netif->output(netif, rambuf, dest);
IPFRAG_STATS_INC(ip_frag.xmit);
/* Unfortunately we can't reuse rambuf - the hardware may still be
* using the buffer. Instead we free it (and the ensuing chain) and
* recreate it next time round the loop. If we're lucky the hardware
* will have already sent the packet, the free will really free, and
* there will be zero memory penalty.
*/
pbuf_free(rambuf);
#endif /* IP_FRAG_USES_STATIC_BUF */
left -= cop;
ofo += nfb;
}
#if IP_FRAG_USES_STATIC_BUF
pbuf_free(rambuf);
#endif /* IP_FRAG_USES_STATIC_BUF */
snmp_inc_ipfragoks();
return ERR_OK;
}
#endif /* IP_FRAG */

View file

@ -0,0 +1 @@
IPv6 support in lwIP is very experimental.

View file

@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
/* Some ICMP messages should be passed to the transport protocols. This
is not implemented. */
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if LWIP_ICMP /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/icmp.h"
#include "lwip/inet.h"
#include "lwip/ip.h"
#include "lwip/def.h"
#include "lwip/stats.h"
void
icmp_input(struct pbuf *p, struct netif *inp)
{
u8_t type;
struct icmp_echo_hdr *iecho;
struct ip_hdr *iphdr;
struct ip_addr tmpaddr;
ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.recv);
/* TODO: check length before accessing payload! */
type = ((u8_t *)p->payload)[0];
switch (type) {
case ICMP6_ECHO:
LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: ping\n"));
if (p->tot_len < sizeof(struct icmp_echo_hdr)) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: bad ICMP echo received\n"));
pbuf_free(p);
ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.lenerr);
return;
}
iecho = p->payload;
iphdr = (struct ip_hdr *)((u8_t *)p->payload - IP_HLEN);
if (inet_chksum_pbuf(p) != 0) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: checksum failed for received ICMP echo (%"X16_F")\n", inet_chksum_pseudo(p, &(iphdr->src), &(iphdr->dest), IP_PROTO_ICMP, p->tot_len)));
ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.chkerr);
/* return;*/
}
LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp: p->len %"S16_F" p->tot_len %"S16_F"\n", p->len, p->tot_len));
ip_addr_set(&tmpaddr, &(iphdr->src));
ip_addr_set(&(iphdr->src), &(iphdr->dest));
ip_addr_set(&(iphdr->dest), &tmpaddr);
iecho->type = ICMP6_ER;
/* adjust the checksum */
if (iecho->chksum >= htons(0xffff - (ICMP6_ECHO << 8))) {
iecho->chksum += htons(ICMP6_ECHO << 8) + 1;
} else {
iecho->chksum += htons(ICMP6_ECHO << 8);
}
LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: checksum failed for received ICMP echo (%"X16_F")\n", inet_chksum_pseudo(p, &(iphdr->src), &(iphdr->dest), IP_PROTO_ICMP, p->tot_len)));
ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.xmit);
/* LWIP_DEBUGF("icmp: p->len %"U16_F" p->tot_len %"U16_F"\n", p->len, p->tot_len);*/
ip_output_if (p, &(iphdr->src), IP_HDRINCL,
iphdr->hoplim, IP_PROTO_ICMP, inp);
break;
default:
LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: ICMP type %"S16_F" not supported.\n", (s16_t)type));
ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.proterr);
ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.drop);
}
pbuf_free(p);
}
void
icmp_dest_unreach(struct pbuf *p, enum icmp_dur_type t)
{
struct pbuf *q;
struct ip_hdr *iphdr;
struct icmp_dur_hdr *idur;
/* @todo: can this be PBUF_LINK instead of PBUF_IP? */
q = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_IP, 8 + IP_HLEN + 8, PBUF_RAM);
/* ICMP header + IP header + 8 bytes of data */
if (q == NULL) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_dest_unreach: failed to allocate pbuf for ICMP packet.\n"));
pbuf_free(p);
return;
}
LWIP_ASSERT("check that first pbuf can hold icmp message",
(q->len >= (8 + IP_HLEN + 8)));
iphdr = p->payload;
idur = q->payload;
idur->type = (u8_t)ICMP6_DUR;
idur->icode = (u8_t)t;
SMEMCPY((u8_t *)q->payload + 8, p->payload, IP_HLEN + 8);
/* calculate checksum */
idur->chksum = 0;
idur->chksum = inet_chksum(idur, q->len);
ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.xmit);
ip_output(q, NULL,
(struct ip_addr *)&(iphdr->src), ICMP_TTL, IP_PROTO_ICMP);
pbuf_free(q);
}
void
icmp_time_exceeded(struct pbuf *p, enum icmp_te_type t)
{
struct pbuf *q;
struct ip_hdr *iphdr;
struct icmp_te_hdr *tehdr;
LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_time_exceeded\n"));
/* @todo: can this be PBUF_LINK instead of PBUF_IP? */
q = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_IP, 8 + IP_HLEN + 8, PBUF_RAM);
/* ICMP header + IP header + 8 bytes of data */
if (q == NULL) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_dest_unreach: failed to allocate pbuf for ICMP packet.\n"));
pbuf_free(p);
return;
}
LWIP_ASSERT("check that first pbuf can hold icmp message",
(q->len >= (8 + IP_HLEN + 8)));
iphdr = p->payload;
tehdr = q->payload;
tehdr->type = (u8_t)ICMP6_TE;
tehdr->icode = (u8_t)t;
/* copy fields from original packet */
SMEMCPY((u8_t *)q->payload + 8, (u8_t *)p->payload, IP_HLEN + 8);
/* calculate checksum */
tehdr->chksum = 0;
tehdr->chksum = inet_chksum(tehdr, q->len);
ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.xmit);
ip_output(q, NULL,
(struct ip_addr *)&(iphdr->src), ICMP_TTL, IP_PROTO_ICMP);
pbuf_free(q);
}
#endif /* LWIP_ICMP */

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/**
* @file
* Functions common to all TCP/IPv6 modules, such as the Internet checksum and the
* byte order functions.
*
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#include "lwip/def.h"
#include "lwip/inet.h"
/* chksum:
*
* Sums up all 16 bit words in a memory portion. Also includes any odd byte.
* This function is used by the other checksum functions.
*
* For now, this is not optimized. Must be optimized for the particular processor
* arcitecture on which it is to run. Preferebly coded in assembler.
*/
static u32_t
chksum(void *dataptr, u16_t len)
{
u16_t *sdataptr = dataptr;
u32_t acc;
for(acc = 0; len > 1; len -= 2) {
acc += *sdataptr++;
}
/* add up any odd byte */
if (len == 1) {
acc += htons((u16_t)(*(u8_t *)dataptr) << 8);
}
return acc;
}
/* inet_chksum_pseudo:
*
* Calculates the pseudo Internet checksum used by TCP and UDP for a pbuf chain.
*/
u16_t
inet_chksum_pseudo(struct pbuf *p,
struct ip_addr *src, struct ip_addr *dest,
u8_t proto, u32_t proto_len)
{
u32_t acc;
struct pbuf *q;
u8_t swapped, i;
acc = 0;
swapped = 0;
for(q = p; q != NULL; q = q->next) {
acc += chksum(q->payload, q->len);
while (acc >> 16) {
acc = (acc & 0xffff) + (acc >> 16);
}
if (q->len % 2 != 0) {
swapped = 1 - swapped;
acc = ((acc & 0xff) << 8) | ((acc & 0xff00) >> 8);
}
}
if (swapped) {
acc = ((acc & 0xff) << 8) | ((acc & 0xff00) >> 8);
}
for(i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
acc += ((u16_t *)src->addr)[i] & 0xffff;
acc += ((u16_t *)dest->addr)[i] & 0xffff;
while (acc >> 16) {
acc = (acc & 0xffff) + (acc >> 16);
}
}
acc += (u16_t)htons((u16_t)proto);
acc += ((u16_t *)&proto_len)[0] & 0xffff;
acc += ((u16_t *)&proto_len)[1] & 0xffff;
while (acc >> 16) {
acc = (acc & 0xffff) + (acc >> 16);
}
return ~(acc & 0xffff);
}
/* inet_chksum:
*
* Calculates the Internet checksum over a portion of memory. Used primarely for IP
* and ICMP.
*/
u16_t
inet_chksum(void *dataptr, u16_t len)
{
u32_t acc, sum;
acc = chksum(dataptr, len);
sum = (acc & 0xffff) + (acc >> 16);
sum += (sum >> 16);
return ~(sum & 0xffff);
}
u16_t
inet_chksum_pbuf(struct pbuf *p)
{
u32_t acc;
struct pbuf *q;
u8_t swapped;
acc = 0;
swapped = 0;
for(q = p; q != NULL; q = q->next) {
acc += chksum(q->payload, q->len);
while (acc >> 16) {
acc = (acc & 0xffff) + (acc >> 16);
}
if (q->len % 2 != 0) {
swapped = 1 - swapped;
acc = (acc & 0xff << 8) | (acc & 0xff00 >> 8);
}
}
if (swapped) {
acc = ((acc & 0xff) << 8) | ((acc & 0xff00) >> 8);
}
return ~(acc & 0xffff);
}

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
/* ip.c
*
* This is the code for the IP layer for IPv6.
*
*/
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#include "lwip/def.h"
#include "lwip/mem.h"
#include "lwip/ip.h"
#include "lwip/inet.h"
#include "lwip/netif.h"
#include "lwip/icmp.h"
#include "lwip/udp.h"
#include "lwip/tcp.h"
#include "lwip/stats.h"
#include "arch/perf.h"
/* ip_init:
*
* Initializes the IP layer.
*/
void
ip_init(void)
{
}
/* ip_route:
*
* Finds the appropriate network interface for a given IP address. It searches the
* list of network interfaces linearly. A match is found if the masked IP address of
* the network interface equals the masked IP address given to the function.
*/
struct netif *
ip_route(struct ip_addr *dest)
{
struct netif *netif;
for(netif = netif_list; netif != NULL; netif = netif->next) {
if (ip_addr_netcmp(dest, &(netif->ip_addr), &(netif->netmask))) {
return netif;
}
}
return netif_default;
}
/* ip_forward:
*
* Forwards an IP packet. It finds an appropriate route for the packet, decrements
* the TTL value of the packet, adjusts the checksum and outputs the packet on the
* appropriate interface.
*/
static void
ip_forward(struct pbuf *p, struct ip_hdr *iphdr)
{
struct netif *netif;
PERF_START;
if ((netif = ip_route((struct ip_addr *)&(iphdr->dest))) == NULL) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("ip_input: no forwarding route found for "));
#if IP_DEBUG
ip_addr_debug_print(IP_DEBUG, ((struct ip_addr *)&(iphdr->dest)));
#endif /* IP_DEBUG */
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("\n"));
pbuf_free(p);
return;
}
/* Decrement TTL and send ICMP if ttl == 0. */
if (--iphdr->hoplim == 0) {
#if LWIP_ICMP
/* Don't send ICMP messages in response to ICMP messages */
if (iphdr->nexthdr != IP_PROTO_ICMP) {
icmp_time_exceeded(p, ICMP_TE_TTL);
}
#endif /* LWIP_ICMP */
pbuf_free(p);
return;
}
/* Incremental update of the IP checksum. */
/* if (iphdr->chksum >= htons(0xffff - 0x100)) {
iphdr->chksum += htons(0x100) + 1;
} else {
iphdr->chksum += htons(0x100);
}*/
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("ip_forward: forwarding packet to "));
#if IP_DEBUG
ip_addr_debug_print(IP_DEBUG, ((struct ip_addr *)&(iphdr->dest)));
#endif /* IP_DEBUG */
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("\n"));
IP_STATS_INC(ip.fw);
IP_STATS_INC(ip.xmit);
PERF_STOP("ip_forward");
netif->output(netif, p, (struct ip_addr *)&(iphdr->dest));
}
/* ip_input:
*
* This function is called by the network interface device driver when an IP packet is
* received. The function does the basic checks of the IP header such as packet size
* being at least larger than the header size etc. If the packet was not destined for
* us, the packet is forwarded (using ip_forward). The IP checksum is always checked.
*
* Finally, the packet is sent to the upper layer protocol input function.
*/
void
ip_input(struct pbuf *p, struct netif *inp) {
struct ip_hdr *iphdr;
struct netif *netif;
PERF_START;
#if IP_DEBUG
ip_debug_print(p);
#endif /* IP_DEBUG */
IP_STATS_INC(ip.recv);
/* identify the IP header */
iphdr = p->payload;
if (iphdr->v != 6) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("IP packet dropped due to bad version number\n"));
#if IP_DEBUG
ip_debug_print(p);
#endif /* IP_DEBUG */
pbuf_free(p);
IP_STATS_INC(ip.err);
IP_STATS_INC(ip.drop);
return;
}
/* is this packet for us? */
for(netif = netif_list; netif != NULL; netif = netif->next) {
#if IP_DEBUG
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("ip_input: iphdr->dest "));
ip_addr_debug_print(IP_DEBUG, ((struct ip_addr *)&(iphdr->dest)));
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("netif->ip_addr "));
ip_addr_debug_print(IP_DEBUG, ((struct ip_addr *)&(iphdr->dest)));
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("\n"));
#endif /* IP_DEBUG */
if (ip_addr_cmp(&(iphdr->dest), &(netif->ip_addr))) {
break;
}
}
if (netif == NULL) {
/* packet not for us, route or discard */
#if IP_FORWARD
ip_forward(p, iphdr);
#endif
pbuf_free(p);
return;
}
pbuf_realloc(p, IP_HLEN + ntohs(iphdr->len));
/* send to upper layers */
#if IP_DEBUG
/* LWIP_DEBUGF("ip_input: \n");
ip_debug_print(p);
LWIP_DEBUGF("ip_input: p->len %"U16_F" p->tot_len %"U16_F"\n", p->len, p->tot_len);*/
#endif /* IP_DEBUG */
if(pbuf_header(p, -IP_HLEN)) {
LWIP_ASSERT("Can't move over header in packet", 0);
return;
}
switch (iphdr->nexthdr) {
case IP_PROTO_UDP:
udp_input(p, inp);
break;
case IP_PROTO_TCP:
tcp_input(p, inp);
break;
#if LWIP_ICMP
case IP_PROTO_ICMP:
icmp_input(p, inp);
break;
#endif /* LWIP_ICMP */
default:
#if LWIP_ICMP
/* send ICMP destination protocol unreachable */
icmp_dest_unreach(p, ICMP_DUR_PROTO);
#endif /* LWIP_ICMP */
pbuf_free(p);
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("Unsupported transport protocol %"U16_F"\n",
iphdr->nexthdr));
IP_STATS_INC(ip.proterr);
IP_STATS_INC(ip.drop);
}
PERF_STOP("ip_input");
}
/* ip_output_if:
*
* Sends an IP packet on a network interface. This function constructs the IP header
* and calculates the IP header checksum. If the source IP address is NULL,
* the IP address of the outgoing network interface is filled in as source address.
*/
err_t
ip_output_if (struct pbuf *p, struct ip_addr *src, struct ip_addr *dest,
u8_t ttl,
u8_t proto, struct netif *netif)
{
struct ip_hdr *iphdr;
PERF_START;
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("len %"U16_F" tot_len %"U16_F"\n", p->len, p->tot_len));
if (pbuf_header(p, IP_HLEN)) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("ip_output: not enough room for IP header in pbuf\n"));
IP_STATS_INC(ip.err);
return ERR_BUF;
}
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("len %"U16_F" tot_len %"U16_F"\n", p->len, p->tot_len));
iphdr = p->payload;
if (dest != IP_HDRINCL) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("!IP_HDRLINCL\n"));
iphdr->hoplim = ttl;
iphdr->nexthdr = proto;
iphdr->len = htons(p->tot_len - IP_HLEN);
ip_addr_set(&(iphdr->dest), dest);
iphdr->v = 6;
if (ip_addr_isany(src)) {
ip_addr_set(&(iphdr->src), &(netif->ip_addr));
} else {
ip_addr_set(&(iphdr->src), src);
}
} else {
dest = &(iphdr->dest);
}
IP_STATS_INC(ip.xmit);
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("ip_output_if: %c%c (len %"U16_F")\n", netif->name[0], netif->name[1], p->tot_len));
#if IP_DEBUG
ip_debug_print(p);
#endif /* IP_DEBUG */
PERF_STOP("ip_output_if");
return netif->output(netif, p, dest);
}
/* ip_output:
*
* Simple interface to ip_output_if. It finds the outgoing network interface and
* calls upon ip_output_if to do the actual work.
*/
err_t
ip_output(struct pbuf *p, struct ip_addr *src, struct ip_addr *dest,
u8_t ttl, u8_t proto)
{
struct netif *netif;
if ((netif = ip_route(dest)) == NULL) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("ip_output: No route to 0x%"X32_F"\n", dest->addr));
IP_STATS_INC(ip.rterr);
return ERR_RTE;
}
return ip_output_if (p, src, dest, ttl, proto, netif);
}
#if IP_DEBUG
void
ip_debug_print(struct pbuf *p)
{
struct ip_hdr *iphdr = p->payload;
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("IP header:\n"));
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("+-------------------------------+\n"));
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("|%2"S16_F" | %"X16_F"%"X16_F" | %"X16_F"%"X16_F" | (v, traffic class, flow label)\n",
iphdr->v,
iphdr->tclass1, iphdr->tclass2,
iphdr->flow1, iphdr->flow2));
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("+-------------------------------+\n"));
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("| %5"U16_F" | %2"U16_F" | %2"U16_F" | (len, nexthdr, hoplim)\n",
ntohs(iphdr->len),
iphdr->nexthdr,
iphdr->hoplim));
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("+-------------------------------+\n"));
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("| %4"X32_F" | %4"X32_F" | (src)\n",
(ntohl(iphdr->src.addr[0]) >> 16) & 0xffff,
ntohl(iphdr->src.addr[0]) & 0xffff));
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("| %4"X32_F" | %4"X32_F" | (src)\n",
(ntohl(iphdr->src.addr[1]) >> 16) & 0xffff,
ntohl(iphdr->src.addr[1]) & 0xffff));
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("| %4"X32_F" | %4"X32_F" | (src)\n",
(ntohl(iphdr->src.addr[2]) >> 16) & 0xffff,
ntohl(iphdr->src.addr[2]) & 0xffff));
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("| %4"X32_F" | %4"X32_F" | (src)\n",
(ntohl(iphdr->src.addr[3]) >> 16) & 0xffff,
ntohl(iphdr->src.addr[3]) & 0xffff));
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("+-------------------------------+\n"));
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("| %4"X32_F" | %4"X32_F" | (dest)\n",
(ntohl(iphdr->dest.addr[0]) >> 16) & 0xffff,
ntohl(iphdr->dest.addr[0]) & 0xffff));
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("| %4"X32_F" | %4"X32_F" | (dest)\n",
(ntohl(iphdr->dest.addr[1]) >> 16) & 0xffff,
ntohl(iphdr->dest.addr[1]) & 0xffff));
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("| %4"X32_F" | %4"X32_F" | (dest)\n",
(ntohl(iphdr->dest.addr[2]) >> 16) & 0xffff,
ntohl(iphdr->dest.addr[2]) & 0xffff));
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("| %4"X32_F" | %4"X32_F" | (dest)\n",
(ntohl(iphdr->dest.addr[3]) >> 16) & 0xffff,
ntohl(iphdr->dest.addr[3]) & 0xffff));
LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("+-------------------------------+\n"));
}
#endif /* IP_DEBUG */

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#include "lwip/ip_addr.h"
#include "lwip/inet.h"
u8_t
ip_addr_netcmp(struct ip_addr *addr1, struct ip_addr *addr2,
struct ip_addr *mask)
{
return((addr1->addr[0] & mask->addr[0]) == (addr2->addr[0] & mask->addr[0]) &&
(addr1->addr[1] & mask->addr[1]) == (addr2->addr[1] & mask->addr[1]) &&
(addr1->addr[2] & mask->addr[2]) == (addr2->addr[2] & mask->addr[2]) &&
(addr1->addr[3] & mask->addr[3]) == (addr2->addr[3] & mask->addr[3]));
}
u8_t
ip_addr_cmp(struct ip_addr *addr1, struct ip_addr *addr2)
{
return(addr1->addr[0] == addr2->addr[0] &&
addr1->addr[1] == addr2->addr[1] &&
addr1->addr[2] == addr2->addr[2] &&
addr1->addr[3] == addr2->addr[3]);
}
void
ip_addr_set(struct ip_addr *dest, struct ip_addr *src)
{
SMEMCPY(dest, src, sizeof(struct ip_addr));
/* dest->addr[0] = src->addr[0];
dest->addr[1] = src->addr[1];
dest->addr[2] = src->addr[2];
dest->addr[3] = src->addr[3];*/
}
u8_t
ip_addr_isany(struct ip_addr *addr)
{
if (addr == NULL) return 1;
return((addr->addr[0] | addr->addr[1] | addr->addr[2] | addr->addr[3]) == 0);
}

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/**
* @file
* Dynamic memory manager
*
* This is a lightweight replacement for the standard C library malloc().
*
* If you want to use the standard C library malloc() instead, define
* MEM_LIBC_MALLOC to 1 in your lwipopts.h
*
* To let mem_malloc() use pools (prevents fragmentation and is much faster than
* a heap but might waste some memory), define MEM_USE_POOLS to 1, define
* MEM_USE_CUSTOM_POOLS to 1 and create a file "lwippools.h" that includes a list
* of pools like this (more pools can be added between _START and _END):
*
* Define three pools with sizes 256, 512, and 1512 bytes
* LWIP_MALLOC_MEMPOOL_START
* LWIP_MALLOC_MEMPOOL(20, 256)
* LWIP_MALLOC_MEMPOOL(10, 512)
* LWIP_MALLOC_MEMPOOL(5, 1512)
* LWIP_MALLOC_MEMPOOL_END
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
* Simon Goldschmidt
*
*/
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if !MEM_LIBC_MALLOC /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/def.h"
#include "lwip/mem.h"
#include "lwip/sys.h"
#include "lwip/stats.h"
#include <string.h>
#if MEM_USE_POOLS
/* lwIP head implemented with different sized pools */
/**
* This structure is used to save the pool one element came from.
*/
struct mem_helper
{
memp_t poolnr;
};
/**
* Allocate memory: determine the smallest pool that is big enough
* to contain an element of 'size' and get an element from that pool.
*
* @param size the size in bytes of the memory needed
* @return a pointer to the allocated memory or NULL if the pool is empty
*/
void *
mem_malloc(mem_size_t size)
{
struct mem_helper *element;
memp_t poolnr;
for (poolnr = MEMP_POOL_FIRST; poolnr <= MEMP_POOL_LAST; poolnr++) {
/* is this pool big enough to hold an element of the required size
plus a struct mem_helper that saves the pool this element came from? */
if ((size + sizeof(struct mem_helper)) <= memp_sizes[poolnr]) {
break;
}
}
if (poolnr > MEMP_POOL_LAST) {
LWIP_ASSERT("mem_malloc(): no pool is that big!", 0);
return NULL;
}
element = (struct mem_helper*)memp_malloc(poolnr);
if (element == NULL) {
/* No need to DEBUGF or ASSERT: This error is already
taken care of in memp.c */
/** @todo: we could try a bigger pool if this one is empty! */
return NULL;
}
/* save the pool number this element came from */
element->poolnr = poolnr;
/* and return a pointer to the memory directly after the struct mem_helper */
element++;
return element;
}
/**
* Free memory previously allocated by mem_malloc. Loads the pool number
* and calls memp_free with that pool number to put the element back into
* its pool
*
* @param rmem the memory element to free
*/
void
mem_free(void *rmem)
{
struct mem_helper *hmem = (struct mem_helper*)rmem;
LWIP_ASSERT("rmem != NULL", (rmem != NULL));
LWIP_ASSERT("rmem == MEM_ALIGN(rmem)", (rmem == LWIP_MEM_ALIGN(rmem)));
/* get the original struct mem_helper */
hmem--;
LWIP_ASSERT("hmem != NULL", (hmem != NULL));
LWIP_ASSERT("hmem == MEM_ALIGN(hmem)", (hmem == LWIP_MEM_ALIGN(hmem)));
LWIP_ASSERT("hmem->poolnr < MEMP_MAX", (hmem->poolnr < MEMP_MAX));
/* and put it in the pool we saved earlier */
memp_free(hmem->poolnr, hmem);
}
#else /* MEM_USE_POOLS */
/* lwIP replacement for your libc malloc() */
/**
* The heap is made up as a list of structs of this type.
* This does not have to be aligned since for getting its size,
* we only use the macro SIZEOF_STRUCT_MEM, which automatically alignes.
*/
struct mem {
/** index (-> ram[next]) of the next struct */
mem_size_t next;
/** index (-> ram[next]) of the next struct */
mem_size_t prev;
/** 1: this area is used; 0: this area is unused */
u8_t used;
};
/** All allocated blocks will be MIN_SIZE bytes big, at least!
* MIN_SIZE can be overridden to suit your needs. Smaller values save space,
* larger values could prevent too small blocks to fragment the RAM too much. */
#ifndef MIN_SIZE
#define MIN_SIZE 12
#endif /* MIN_SIZE */
/* some alignment macros: we define them here for better source code layout */
#define MIN_SIZE_ALIGNED LWIP_MEM_ALIGN_SIZE(MIN_SIZE)
#define SIZEOF_STRUCT_MEM LWIP_MEM_ALIGN_SIZE(sizeof(struct mem))
#define MEM_SIZE_ALIGNED LWIP_MEM_ALIGN_SIZE(MEM_SIZE)
/** the heap. we need one struct mem at the end and some room for alignment */
static u8_t ram_heap[MEM_SIZE_ALIGNED + (2*SIZEOF_STRUCT_MEM) + MEM_ALIGNMENT];
/** pointer to the heap (ram_heap): for alignment, ram is now a pointer instead of an array */
static u8_t *ram;
/** the last entry, always unused! */
static struct mem *ram_end;
/** pointer to the lowest free block, this is used for faster search */
static struct mem *lfree;
/** concurrent access protection */
static sys_sem_t mem_sem;
/**
* "Plug holes" by combining adjacent empty struct mems.
* After this function is through, there should not exist
* one empty struct mem pointing to another empty struct mem.
*
* @param mem this points to a struct mem which just has been freed
* @internal this function is only called by mem_free() and mem_realloc()
*
* This assumes access to the heap is protected by the calling function
* already.
*/
static void
plug_holes(struct mem *mem)
{
struct mem *nmem;
struct mem *pmem;
LWIP_ASSERT("plug_holes: mem >= ram", (u8_t *)mem >= ram);
LWIP_ASSERT("plug_holes: mem < ram_end", (u8_t *)mem < (u8_t *)ram_end);
LWIP_ASSERT("plug_holes: mem->used == 0", mem->used == 0);
/* plug hole forward */
LWIP_ASSERT("plug_holes: mem->next <= MEM_SIZE_ALIGNED", mem->next <= MEM_SIZE_ALIGNED);
nmem = (struct mem *)&ram[mem->next];
if (mem != nmem && nmem->used == 0 && (u8_t *)nmem != (u8_t *)ram_end) {
/* if mem->next is unused and not end of ram, combine mem and mem->next */
if (lfree == nmem) {
lfree = mem;
}
mem->next = nmem->next;
((struct mem *)&ram[nmem->next])->prev = (u8_t *)mem - ram;
}
/* plug hole backward */
pmem = (struct mem *)&ram[mem->prev];
if (pmem != mem && pmem->used == 0) {
/* if mem->prev is unused, combine mem and mem->prev */
if (lfree == mem) {
lfree = pmem;
}
pmem->next = mem->next;
((struct mem *)&ram[mem->next])->prev = (u8_t *)pmem - ram;
}
}
/**
* Zero the heap and initialize start, end and lowest-free
*/
void
mem_init(void)
{
struct mem *mem;
LWIP_ASSERT("Sanity check alignment",
(SIZEOF_STRUCT_MEM & (MEM_ALIGNMENT-1)) == 0);
/* align the heap */
ram = LWIP_MEM_ALIGN(ram_heap);
/* initialize the start of the heap */
mem = (struct mem *)ram;
mem->next = MEM_SIZE_ALIGNED;
mem->prev = 0;
mem->used = 0;
/* initialize the end of the heap */
ram_end = (struct mem *)&ram[MEM_SIZE_ALIGNED];
ram_end->used = 1;
ram_end->next = MEM_SIZE_ALIGNED;
ram_end->prev = MEM_SIZE_ALIGNED;
mem_sem = sys_sem_new(1);
/* initialize the lowest-free pointer to the start of the heap */
lfree = (struct mem *)ram;
#if MEM_STATS
lwip_stats.mem.avail = MEM_SIZE_ALIGNED;
#endif /* MEM_STATS */
}
/**
* Put a struct mem back on the heap
*
* @param rmem is the data portion of a struct mem as returned by a previous
* call to mem_malloc()
*/
void
mem_free(void *rmem)
{
struct mem *mem;
if (rmem == NULL) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(MEM_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | 2, ("mem_free(p == NULL) was called.\n"));
return;
}
LWIP_ASSERT("mem_free: sanity check alignment", (((mem_ptr_t)rmem) & (MEM_ALIGNMENT-1)) == 0);
/* protect the heap from concurrent access */
sys_arch_sem_wait(mem_sem, 0);
LWIP_ASSERT("mem_free: legal memory", (u8_t *)rmem >= (u8_t *)ram &&
(u8_t *)rmem < (u8_t *)ram_end);
if ((u8_t *)rmem < (u8_t *)ram || (u8_t *)rmem >= (u8_t *)ram_end) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(MEM_DEBUG | 3, ("mem_free: illegal memory\n"));
#if MEM_STATS
++lwip_stats.mem.err;
#endif /* MEM_STATS */
sys_sem_signal(mem_sem);
return;
}
/* Get the corresponding struct mem ... */
mem = (struct mem *)((u8_t *)rmem - SIZEOF_STRUCT_MEM);
/* ... which has to be in a used state ... */
LWIP_ASSERT("mem_free: mem->used", mem->used);
/* ... and is now unused. */
mem->used = 0;
if (mem < lfree) {
/* the newly freed struct is now the lowest */
lfree = mem;
}
#if MEM_STATS
lwip_stats.mem.used -= mem->next - ((u8_t *)mem - ram);
#endif /* MEM_STATS */
/* finally, see if prev or next are free also */
plug_holes(mem);
sys_sem_signal(mem_sem);
}
/**
* In contrast to its name, mem_realloc can only shrink memory, not expand it.
* Since the only use (for now) is in pbuf_realloc (which also can only shrink),
* this shouldn't be a problem!
*
* @param rmem pointer to memory allocated by mem_malloc the is to be shrinked
* @param newsize required size after shrinking (needs to be smaller than or
* equal to the previous size)
* @return for compatibility reasons: is always == rmem, at the moment
*/
void *
mem_realloc(void *rmem, mem_size_t newsize)
{
mem_size_t size;
mem_size_t ptr, ptr2;
struct mem *mem, *mem2;
/* Expand the size of the allocated memory region so that we can
adjust for alignment. */
newsize = LWIP_MEM_ALIGN_SIZE(newsize);
if(newsize < MIN_SIZE_ALIGNED) {
/* every data block must be at least MIN_SIZE_ALIGNED long */
newsize = MIN_SIZE_ALIGNED;
}
if (newsize > MEM_SIZE_ALIGNED) {
return NULL;
}
LWIP_ASSERT("mem_realloc: legal memory", (u8_t *)rmem >= (u8_t *)ram &&
(u8_t *)rmem < (u8_t *)ram_end);
if ((u8_t *)rmem < (u8_t *)ram || (u8_t *)rmem >= (u8_t *)ram_end) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(MEM_DEBUG | 3, ("mem_realloc: illegal memory\n"));
return rmem;
}
/* Get the corresponding struct mem ... */
mem = (struct mem *)((u8_t *)rmem - SIZEOF_STRUCT_MEM);
/* ... and its offset pointer */
ptr = (u8_t *)mem - ram;
size = mem->next - ptr - SIZEOF_STRUCT_MEM;
LWIP_ASSERT("mem_realloc can only shrink memory", newsize <= size);
if (newsize > size) {
/* not supported */
return NULL;
}
if (newsize == size) {
/* No change in size, simply return */
return rmem;
}
/* protect the heap from concurrent access */
sys_arch_sem_wait(mem_sem, 0);
#if MEM_STATS
lwip_stats.mem.used -= (size - newsize);
#endif /* MEM_STATS */
mem2 = (struct mem *)&ram[mem->next];
if(mem2->used == 0) {
/* The next struct is unused, we can simply move it at little */
mem_size_t next;
/* remember the old next pointer */
next = mem2->next;
/* create new struct mem which is moved directly after the shrinked mem */
ptr2 = ptr + SIZEOF_STRUCT_MEM + newsize;
if (lfree == mem2) {
lfree = (struct mem *)&ram[ptr2];
}
mem2 = (struct mem *)&ram[ptr2];
mem2->used = 0;
/* restore the next pointer */
mem2->next = next;
/* link it back to mem */
mem2->prev = ptr;
/* link mem to it */
mem->next = ptr2;
/* last thing to restore linked list: as we have moved mem2,
* let 'mem2->next->prev' point to mem2 again. but only if mem2->next is not
* the end of the heap */
if (mem2->next != MEM_SIZE_ALIGNED) {
((struct mem *)&ram[mem2->next])->prev = ptr2;
}
/* no need to plug holes, we've already done that */
} else if (newsize + SIZEOF_STRUCT_MEM + MIN_SIZE_ALIGNED <= size) {
/* Next struct is used but there's room for another struct mem with
* at least MIN_SIZE_ALIGNED of data.
* Old size ('size') must be big enough to contain at least 'newsize' plus a struct mem
* ('SIZEOF_STRUCT_MEM') with some data ('MIN_SIZE_ALIGNED').
* @todo we could leave out MIN_SIZE_ALIGNED. We would create an empty
* region that couldn't hold data, but when mem->next gets freed,
* the 2 regions would be combined, resulting in more free memory */
ptr2 = ptr + SIZEOF_STRUCT_MEM + newsize;
mem2 = (struct mem *)&ram[ptr2];
if (mem2 < lfree) {
lfree = mem2;
}
mem2->used = 0;
mem2->next = mem->next;
mem2->prev = ptr;
mem->next = ptr2;
if (mem2->next != MEM_SIZE_ALIGNED) {
((struct mem *)&ram[mem2->next])->prev = ptr2;
}
/* the original mem->next is used, so no need to plug holes! */
}
/* else {
next struct mem is used but size between mem and mem2 is not big enough
to create another struct mem
-> don't do anyhting.
-> the remaining space stays unused since it is too small
} */
sys_sem_signal(mem_sem);
return rmem;
}
/**
* Adam's mem_malloc() plus solution for bug #17922
* Allocate a block of memory with a minimum of 'size' bytes.
*
* @param size is the minimum size of the requested block in bytes.
* @return pointer to allocated memory or NULL if no free memory was found.
*
* Note that the returned value will always be aligned (as defined by MEM_ALIGNMENT).
*/
void *
mem_malloc(mem_size_t size)
{
mem_size_t ptr, ptr2;
struct mem *mem, *mem2;
if (size == 0) {
return NULL;
}
/* Expand the size of the allocated memory region so that we can
adjust for alignment. */
size = LWIP_MEM_ALIGN_SIZE(size);
if(size < MIN_SIZE_ALIGNED) {
/* every data block must be at least MIN_SIZE_ALIGNED long */
size = MIN_SIZE_ALIGNED;
}
if (size > MEM_SIZE_ALIGNED) {
return NULL;
}
/* protect the heap from concurrent access */
sys_arch_sem_wait(mem_sem, 0);
/* Scan through the heap searching for a free block that is big enough,
* beginning with the lowest free block.
*/
for (ptr = (u8_t *)lfree - ram; ptr < MEM_SIZE_ALIGNED - size;
ptr = ((struct mem *)&ram[ptr])->next) {
mem = (struct mem *)&ram[ptr];
if ((!mem->used) &&
(mem->next - (ptr + SIZEOF_STRUCT_MEM)) >= size) {
/* mem is not used and at least perfect fit is possible:
* mem->next - (ptr + SIZEOF_STRUCT_MEM) gives us the 'user data size' of mem */
if (mem->next - (ptr + SIZEOF_STRUCT_MEM) >= (size + SIZEOF_STRUCT_MEM + MIN_SIZE_ALIGNED)) {
/* (in addition to the above, we test if another struct mem (SIZEOF_STRUCT_MEM) containing
* at least MIN_SIZE_ALIGNED of data also fits in the 'user data space' of 'mem')
* -> split large block, create empty remainder,
* remainder must be large enough to contain MIN_SIZE_ALIGNED data: if
* mem->next - (ptr + (2*SIZEOF_STRUCT_MEM)) == size,
* struct mem would fit in but no data between mem2 and mem2->next
* @todo we could leave out MIN_SIZE_ALIGNED. We would create an empty
* region that couldn't hold data, but when mem->next gets freed,
* the 2 regions would be combined, resulting in more free memory
*/
ptr2 = ptr + SIZEOF_STRUCT_MEM + size;
/* create mem2 struct */
mem2 = (struct mem *)&ram[ptr2];
mem2->used = 0;
mem2->next = mem->next;
mem2->prev = ptr;
/* and insert it between mem and mem->next */
mem->next = ptr2;
mem->used = 1;
if (mem2->next != MEM_SIZE_ALIGNED) {
((struct mem *)&ram[mem2->next])->prev = ptr2;
}
#if MEM_STATS
lwip_stats.mem.used += (size + SIZEOF_STRUCT_MEM);
if (lwip_stats.mem.max < lwip_stats.mem.used) {
lwip_stats.mem.max = lwip_stats.mem.used;
}
#endif /* MEM_STATS */
} else {
/* (a mem2 struct does no fit into the user data space of mem and mem->next will always
* be used at this point: if not we have 2 unused structs in a row, plug_holes should have
* take care of this).
* -> near fit or excact fit: do not split, no mem2 creation
* also can't move mem->next directly behind mem, since mem->next
* will always be used at this point!
*/
mem->used = 1;
#if MEM_STATS
lwip_stats.mem.used += mem->next - ((u8_t *)mem - ram);
if (lwip_stats.mem.max < lwip_stats.mem.used) {
lwip_stats.mem.max = lwip_stats.mem.used;
}
#endif /* MEM_STATS */
}
if (mem == lfree) {
/* Find next free block after mem and update lowest free pointer */
while (lfree->used && lfree != ram_end) {
lfree = (struct mem *)&ram[lfree->next];
}
LWIP_ASSERT("mem_malloc: !lfree->used", ((lfree == ram_end) || (!lfree->used)));
}
sys_sem_signal(mem_sem);
LWIP_ASSERT("mem_malloc: allocated memory not above ram_end.",
(mem_ptr_t)mem + SIZEOF_STRUCT_MEM + size <= (mem_ptr_t)ram_end);
LWIP_ASSERT("mem_malloc: allocated memory properly aligned.",
(unsigned long)((u8_t *)mem + SIZEOF_STRUCT_MEM) % MEM_ALIGNMENT == 0);
LWIP_ASSERT("mem_malloc: sanity check alignment",
(((mem_ptr_t)mem) & (MEM_ALIGNMENT-1)) == 0);
return (u8_t *)mem + SIZEOF_STRUCT_MEM;
}
}
LWIP_DEBUGF(MEM_DEBUG | 2, ("mem_malloc: could not allocate %"S16_F" bytes\n", (s16_t)size));
#if MEM_STATS
++lwip_stats.mem.err;
#endif /* MEM_STATS */
sys_sem_signal(mem_sem);
return NULL;
}
#endif /* MEM_USE_POOLS */
/**
* Contiguously allocates enough space for count objects that are size bytes
* of memory each and returns a pointer to the allocated memory.
*
* The allocated memory is filled with bytes of value zero.
*
* @param count number of objects to allocate
* @param size size of the objects to allocate
* @return pointer to allocated memory / NULL pointer if there is an error
*/
void *mem_calloc(mem_size_t count, mem_size_t size)
{
void *p;
/* allocate 'count' objects of size 'size' */
p = mem_malloc(count * size);
if (p) {
/* zero the memory */
memset(p, 0, count * size);
}
return p;
}
#endif /* !MEM_LIBC_MALLOC */

View file

@ -0,0 +1,380 @@
/**
* @file
* Dynamic pool memory manager
*
* lwIP has dedicated pools for many structures (netconn, protocol control blocks,
* packet buffers, ...). All these pools are managed here.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#include "lwip/memp.h"
#include "lwip/pbuf.h"
#include "lwip/udp.h"
#include "lwip/raw.h"
#include "lwip/tcp.h"
#include "lwip/igmp.h"
#include "lwip/api.h"
#include "lwip/api_msg.h"
#include "lwip/tcpip.h"
#include "lwip/sys.h"
#include "lwip/stats.h"
#include "netif/etharp.h"
#include "lwip/ip_frag.h"
#include <string.h>
struct memp {
struct memp *next;
#if MEMP_OVERFLOW_CHECK
const char *file;
int line;
#endif /* MEMP_OVERFLOW_CHECK */
};
#if MEMP_OVERFLOW_CHECK
/* if MEMP_OVERFLOW_CHECK is turned on, we reserve some bytes at the beginning
* and at the end of each element, initialize them as 0xcd and check
* them later. */
/* If MEMP_OVERFLOW_CHECK is >= 2, on every call to memp_malloc or memp_free,
* every single element in each pool is checked!
* This is VERY SLOW but also very helpful. */
/* MEMP_SANITY_REGION_BEFORE and MEMP_SANITY_REGION_AFTER can be overridden in
* lwipopts.h to change the amount reserved for checking. */
#ifndef MEMP_SANITY_REGION_BEFORE
#define MEMP_SANITY_REGION_BEFORE 16
#endif /* MEMP_SANITY_REGION_BEFORE*/
#if MEMP_SANITY_REGION_BEFORE > 0
#define MEMP_SANITY_REGION_BEFORE_ALIGNED LWIP_MEM_ALIGN_SIZE(MEMP_SANITY_REGION_BEFORE)
#else
#define MEMP_SANITY_REGION_BEFORE_ALIGNED 0
#endif /* MEMP_SANITY_REGION_BEFORE*/
#ifndef MEMP_SANITY_REGION_AFTER
#define MEMP_SANITY_REGION_AFTER 16
#endif /* MEMP_SANITY_REGION_AFTER*/
#if MEMP_SANITY_REGION_AFTER > 0
#define MEMP_SANITY_REGION_AFTER_ALIGNED LWIP_MEM_ALIGN_SIZE(MEMP_SANITY_REGION_AFTER)
#else
#define MEMP_SANITY_REGION_AFTER_ALIGNED 0
#endif /* MEMP_SANITY_REGION_AFTER*/
/* MEMP_SIZE: save space for struct memp and for sanity check */
#define MEMP_SIZE (LWIP_MEM_ALIGN_SIZE(sizeof(struct memp)) + MEMP_SANITY_REGION_BEFORE_ALIGNED)
#define MEMP_ALIGN_SIZE(x) (LWIP_MEM_ALIGN_SIZE(x) + MEMP_SANITY_REGION_AFTER_ALIGNED)
#else /* MEMP_OVERFLOW_CHECK */
/* No sanity checks
* We don't need to preserve the struct memp while not allocated, so we
* can save a little space and set MEMP_SIZE to 0.
*/
#define MEMP_SIZE 0
#define MEMP_ALIGN_SIZE(x) (LWIP_MEM_ALIGN_SIZE(x))
#endif /* MEMP_OVERFLOW_CHECK */
/** This array holds the first free element of each pool.
* Elements form a linked list. */
static struct memp *memp_tab[MEMP_MAX];
/** This array holds the element sizes of each pool. */
#if !MEM_USE_POOLS
static
#endif
const u16_t memp_sizes[MEMP_MAX] = {
#define LWIP_MEMPOOL(name,num,size,desc) MEMP_ALIGN_SIZE(size),
#include "lwip/memp_std.h"
};
/** This array holds the number of elements in each pool. */
static const u16_t memp_num[MEMP_MAX] = {
#define LWIP_MEMPOOL(name,num,size,desc) (num),
#include "lwip/memp_std.h"
};
/** This array holds a textual description of each pool. */
#ifdef LWIP_DEBUG
static const char *memp_desc[MEMP_MAX] = {
#define LWIP_MEMPOOL(name,num,size,desc) (desc),
#include "lwip/memp_std.h"
};
#endif /* LWIP_DEBUG */
/** This is the actual memory used by the pools. */
static u8_t memp_memory[MEM_ALIGNMENT - 1
#define LWIP_MEMPOOL(name,num,size,desc) + ( (num) * (MEMP_SIZE + MEMP_ALIGN_SIZE(size) ) )
#include "lwip/memp_std.h"
];
#if MEMP_SANITY_CHECK
/**
* Check that memp-lists don't form a circle
*/
static int
memp_sanity(void)
{
s16_t i, c;
struct memp *m, *n;
for (i = 0; i < MEMP_MAX; i++) {
for (m = memp_tab[i]; m != NULL; m = m->next) {
c = 1;
for (n = memp_tab[i]; n != NULL; n = n->next) {
if (n == m && --c < 0) {
return 0;
}
}
}
}
return 1;
}
#endif /* MEMP_SANITY_CHECK*/
#if MEMP_OVERFLOW_CHECK
/**
* Check if a memp element was victim of an overflow
* (e.g. the restricted area after it has been altered)
*
* @param p the memp element to check
* @param memp_size the element size of the pool p comes from
*/
static void
memp_overflow_check_element(struct memp *p, u16_t memp_size)
{
u16_t k;
u8_t *m;
#if MEMP_SANITY_REGION_BEFORE_ALIGNED > 0
m = (u8_t*)p + MEMP_SIZE - MEMP_SANITY_REGION_BEFORE_ALIGNED;
for (k = 0; k < MEMP_SANITY_REGION_BEFORE_ALIGNED; k++) {
if (m[k] != 0xcd) {
LWIP_ASSERT("detected memp underflow!", 0);
}
}
#endif
#if MEMP_SANITY_REGION_AFTER_ALIGNED > 0
m = (u8_t*)p + MEMP_SIZE + memp_size - MEMP_SANITY_REGION_AFTER_ALIGNED;
for (k = 0; k < MEMP_SANITY_REGION_AFTER_ALIGNED; k++) {
if (m[k] != 0xcd) {
LWIP_ASSERT("detected memp overflow!", 0);
}
}
#endif
}
/**
* Do an overflow check for all elements in every pool.
*
* @see memp_overflow_check_element for a description of the check
*/
static void
memp_overflow_check_all(void)
{
u16_t i, j;
struct memp *p;
p = LWIP_MEM_ALIGN(memp_memory);
for (i = 0; i < MEMP_MAX; ++i) {
p = p;
for (j = 0; j < memp_num[i]; ++j) {
memp_overflow_check_element(p, memp_sizes[i]);
p = (struct memp*)((u8_t*)p + MEMP_SIZE + memp_sizes[i]);
}
}
}
/**
* Initialize the restricted areas of all memp elements in every pool.
*/
static void
memp_overflow_init(void)
{
u16_t i, j;
struct memp *p;
u8_t *m;
p = LWIP_MEM_ALIGN(memp_memory);
for (i = 0; i < MEMP_MAX; ++i) {
p = p;
for (j = 0; j < memp_num[i]; ++j) {
#if MEMP_SANITY_REGION_BEFORE_ALIGNED > 0
m = (u8_t*)p + MEMP_SIZE - MEMP_SANITY_REGION_BEFORE_ALIGNED;
memset(m, 0xcd, MEMP_SANITY_REGION_BEFORE_ALIGNED);
#endif
#if MEMP_SANITY_REGION_AFTER_ALIGNED > 0
m = (u8_t*)p + MEMP_SIZE + memp_sizes[i] - MEMP_SANITY_REGION_AFTER_ALIGNED;
memset(m, 0xcd, MEMP_SANITY_REGION_AFTER_ALIGNED);
#endif
p = (struct memp*)((u8_t*)p + MEMP_SIZE + memp_sizes[i]);
}
}
}
#endif /* MEMP_OVERFLOW_CHECK */
/**
* Initialize this module.
*
* Carves out memp_memory into linked lists for each pool-type.
*/
void
memp_init(void)
{
struct memp *memp;
u16_t i, j;
#if MEMP_STATS
for (i = 0; i < MEMP_MAX; ++i) {
lwip_stats.memp[i].used = lwip_stats.memp[i].max =
lwip_stats.memp[i].err = 0;
lwip_stats.memp[i].avail = memp_num[i];
}
#endif /* MEMP_STATS */
memp = LWIP_MEM_ALIGN(memp_memory);
/* for every pool: */
for (i = 0; i < MEMP_MAX; ++i) {
memp_tab[i] = NULL;
/* create a linked list of memp elements */
for (j = 0; j < memp_num[i]; ++j) {
memp->next = memp_tab[i];
memp_tab[i] = memp;
memp = (struct memp *)((u8_t *)memp + MEMP_SIZE + memp_sizes[i]);
}
}
#if MEMP_OVERFLOW_CHECK
memp_overflow_init();
/* check everything a first time to see if it worked */
memp_overflow_check_all();
#endif /* MEMP_OVERFLOW_CHECK */
}
/**
* Get an element from a specific pool.
*
* @param type the pool to get an element from
*
* the debug version has two more parameters:
* @param file file name calling this function
* @param line number of line where this function is called
*
* @return a pointer to the allocated memory or a NULL pointer on error
*/
void *
#if !MEMP_OVERFLOW_CHECK
memp_malloc(memp_t type)
#else
memp_malloc_fn(memp_t type, const char* file, const int line)
#endif
{
struct memp *memp;
SYS_ARCH_DECL_PROTECT(old_level);
LWIP_ERROR("memp_malloc: type < MEMP_MAX", (type < MEMP_MAX), return NULL;);
SYS_ARCH_PROTECT(old_level);
#if MEMP_OVERFLOW_CHECK >= 2
memp_overflow_check_all();
#endif /* MEMP_OVERFLOW_CHECK >= 2 */
memp = memp_tab[type];
if (memp != NULL) {
memp_tab[type] = memp->next;
#if MEMP_OVERFLOW_CHECK
memp->next = NULL;
memp->file = file;
memp->line = line;
#endif /* MEMP_OVERFLOW_CHECK */
#if MEMP_STATS
++lwip_stats.memp[type].used;
if (lwip_stats.memp[type].used > lwip_stats.memp[type].max) {
lwip_stats.memp[type].max = lwip_stats.memp[type].used;
}
#endif /* MEMP_STATS */
LWIP_ASSERT("memp_malloc: memp properly aligned",
((mem_ptr_t)memp % MEM_ALIGNMENT) == 0);
memp = (struct memp*)((u8_t*)memp + MEMP_SIZE);
} else {
LWIP_DEBUGF(MEMP_DEBUG | 2, ("memp_malloc: out of memory in pool %s\n", memp_desc[type]));
#if MEMP_STATS
++lwip_stats.memp[type].err;
#endif /* MEMP_STATS */
}
SYS_ARCH_UNPROTECT(old_level);
return memp;
}
/**
* Put an element back into its pool.
*
* @param type the pool where to put mem
* @param mem the memp element to free
*/
void
memp_free(memp_t type, void *mem)
{
struct memp *memp;
SYS_ARCH_DECL_PROTECT(old_level);
if (mem == NULL) {
return;
}
LWIP_ASSERT("memp_free: mem properly aligned",
((mem_ptr_t)mem % MEM_ALIGNMENT) == 0);
memp = (struct memp *)((u8_t*)mem - MEMP_SIZE);
SYS_ARCH_PROTECT(old_level);
#if MEMP_OVERFLOW_CHECK
#if MEMP_OVERFLOW_CHECK >= 2
memp_overflow_check_all();
#else
memp_overflow_check_element(memp, memp_sizes[type]);
#endif /* MEMP_OVERFLOW_CHECK >= 2 */
#endif /* MEMP_OVERFLOW_CHECK */
#if MEMP_STATS
lwip_stats.memp[type].used--;
#endif /* MEMP_STATS */
memp->next = memp_tab[type];
memp_tab[type] = memp;
#if MEMP_SANITY_CHECK
LWIP_ASSERT("memp sanity", memp_sanity());
#endif /* MEMP_SANITY_CHECK */
SYS_ARCH_UNPROTECT(old_level);
}

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@ -0,0 +1,499 @@
/**
* @file
* lwIP network interface abstraction
*
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#include "lwip/def.h"
#include "lwip/ip_addr.h"
#include "lwip/netif.h"
#include "lwip/tcp.h"
#include "lwip/snmp.h"
#include "lwip/igmp.h"
#include "netif/etharp.h"
#if LWIP_NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK
#define NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK(n) { if (n->status_callback) (n->status_callback)(n); }
#else
#define NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK(n) { /* NOP */ }
#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK */
#if LWIP_NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK
#define NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK(n) { if (n->link_callback) (n->link_callback)(n); }
#else
#define NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK(n) { /* NOP */ }
#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK */
struct netif *netif_list;
struct netif *netif_default;
/**
* Add a network interface to the list of lwIP netifs.
*
* @param netif a pre-allocated netif structure
* @param ipaddr IP address for the new netif
* @param netmask network mask for the new netif
* @param gw default gateway IP address for the new netif
* @param state opaque data passed to the new netif
* @param init callback function that initializes the interface
* @param input callback function that is called to pass
* ingress packets up in the protocol layer stack.
*
* @return netif, or NULL if failed.
*/
struct netif *
netif_add(struct netif *netif, struct ip_addr *ipaddr, struct ip_addr *netmask,
struct ip_addr *gw,
void *state,
err_t (* init)(struct netif *netif),
err_t (* input)(struct pbuf *p, struct netif *netif))
{
static u8_t netifnum = 0;
/* reset new interface configuration state */
netif->ip_addr.addr = 0;
netif->netmask.addr = 0;
netif->gw.addr = 0;
netif->flags = 0;
#if LWIP_DHCP
/* netif not under DHCP control by default */
netif->dhcp = NULL;
#endif /* LWIP_DHCP */
#if LWIP_AUTOIP
/* netif not under AutoIP control by default */
netif->autoip = NULL;
#endif /* LWIP_AUTOIP */
#if LWIP_NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK
netif->status_callback = NULL;
#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK */
#if LWIP_NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK
netif->link_callback = NULL;
#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK */
#if LWIP_IGMP
netif->igmp_mac_filter = NULL;
#endif /* LWIP_IGMP */
/* remember netif specific state information data */
netif->state = state;
netif->num = netifnum++;
netif->input = input;
#if LWIP_NETIF_HWADDRHINT
netif->addr_hint = NULL;
#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_HWADDRHINT*/
netif_set_addr(netif, ipaddr, netmask, gw);
/* call user specified initialization function for netif */
if (init(netif) != ERR_OK) {
return NULL;
}
/* add this netif to the list */
netif->next = netif_list;
netif_list = netif;
snmp_inc_iflist();
#if LWIP_IGMP
/* start IGMP processing */
if (netif->flags & NETIF_FLAG_IGMP) {
igmp_start( netif);
}
#endif /* LWIP_IGMP */
LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG, ("netif: added interface %c%c IP addr ",
netif->name[0], netif->name[1]));
ip_addr_debug_print(NETIF_DEBUG, ipaddr);
LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG, (" netmask "));
ip_addr_debug_print(NETIF_DEBUG, netmask);
LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG, (" gw "));
ip_addr_debug_print(NETIF_DEBUG, gw);
LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG, ("\n"));
return netif;
}
/**
* Change IP address configuration for a network interface (including netmask
* and default gateway).
*
* @param netif the network interface to change
* @param ipaddr the new IP address
* @param netmask the new netmask
* @param gw the new default gateway
*/
void
netif_set_addr(struct netif *netif, struct ip_addr *ipaddr, struct ip_addr *netmask,
struct ip_addr *gw)
{
netif_set_ipaddr(netif, ipaddr);
netif_set_netmask(netif, netmask);
netif_set_gw(netif, gw);
}
/**
* Remove a network interface from the list of lwIP netifs.
*
* @param netif the network interface to remove
*/
void netif_remove(struct netif * netif)
{
if ( netif == NULL ) return;
#if LWIP_IGMP
/* stop IGMP processing */
if (netif->flags & NETIF_FLAG_IGMP) {
igmp_stop( netif);
}
#endif /* LWIP_IGMP */
snmp_delete_ipaddridx_tree(netif);
/* is it the first netif? */
if (netif_list == netif) {
netif_list = netif->next;
snmp_dec_iflist();
}
else {
/* look for netif further down the list */
struct netif * tmpNetif;
for (tmpNetif = netif_list; tmpNetif != NULL; tmpNetif = tmpNetif->next) {
if (tmpNetif->next == netif) {
tmpNetif->next = netif->next;
snmp_dec_iflist();
break;
}
}
if (tmpNetif == NULL)
return; /* we didn't find any netif today */
}
/* this netif is default? */
if (netif_default == netif)
/* reset default netif */
netif_set_default(NULL);
LWIP_DEBUGF( NETIF_DEBUG, ("netif_remove: removed netif\n") );
}
/**
* Find a network interface by searching for its name
*
* @param name the name of the netif (like netif->name) plus concatenated number
* in ascii representation (e.g. 'en0')
*/
struct netif *
netif_find(char *name)
{
struct netif *netif;
u8_t num;
if (name == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
num = name[2] - '0';
for(netif = netif_list; netif != NULL; netif = netif->next) {
if (num == netif->num &&
name[0] == netif->name[0] &&
name[1] == netif->name[1]) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG, ("netif_find: found %c%c\n", name[0], name[1]));
return netif;
}
}
LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG, ("netif_find: didn't find %c%c\n", name[0], name[1]));
return NULL;
}
/**
* Change the IP address of a network interface
*
* @param netif the network interface to change
* @param ipaddr the new IP address
*
* @note call netif_set_addr() if you also want to change netmask and
* default gateway
*/
void
netif_set_ipaddr(struct netif *netif, struct ip_addr *ipaddr)
{
/* TODO: Handling of obsolete pcbs */
/* See: http://mail.gnu.org/archive/html/lwip-users/2003-03/msg00118.html */
#if LWIP_TCP
struct tcp_pcb *pcb;
struct tcp_pcb_listen *lpcb;
/* address is actually being changed? */
if ((ip_addr_cmp(ipaddr, &(netif->ip_addr))) == 0)
{
/* extern struct tcp_pcb *tcp_active_pcbs; defined by tcp.h */
LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG | 1, ("netif_set_ipaddr: netif address being changed\n"));
pcb = tcp_active_pcbs;
while (pcb != NULL) {
/* PCB bound to current local interface address? */
if (ip_addr_cmp(&(pcb->local_ip), &(netif->ip_addr))) {
/* this connection must be aborted */
struct tcp_pcb *next = pcb->next;
LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG | 1, ("netif_set_ipaddr: aborting TCP pcb %p\n", (void *)pcb));
tcp_abort(pcb);
pcb = next;
} else {
pcb = pcb->next;
}
}
for (lpcb = tcp_listen_pcbs.listen_pcbs; lpcb != NULL; lpcb = lpcb->next) {
/* PCB bound to current local interface address? */
if ((!(ip_addr_isany(&(lpcb->local_ip)))) &&
(ip_addr_cmp(&(lpcb->local_ip), &(netif->ip_addr)))) {
/* The PCB is listening to the old ipaddr and
* is set to listen to the new one instead */
ip_addr_set(&(lpcb->local_ip), ipaddr);
}
}
}
#endif
snmp_delete_ipaddridx_tree(netif);
snmp_delete_iprteidx_tree(0,netif);
/* set new IP address to netif */
ip_addr_set(&(netif->ip_addr), ipaddr);
snmp_insert_ipaddridx_tree(netif);
snmp_insert_iprteidx_tree(0,netif);
LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | LWIP_DBG_STATE | 3, ("netif: IP address of interface %c%c set to %"U16_F".%"U16_F".%"U16_F".%"U16_F"\n",
netif->name[0], netif->name[1],
ip4_addr1(&netif->ip_addr),
ip4_addr2(&netif->ip_addr),
ip4_addr3(&netif->ip_addr),
ip4_addr4(&netif->ip_addr)));
}
/**
* Change the default gateway for a network interface
*
* @param netif the network interface to change
* @param gw the new default gateway
*
* @note call netif_set_addr() if you also want to change ip address and netmask
*/
void
netif_set_gw(struct netif *netif, struct ip_addr *gw)
{
ip_addr_set(&(netif->gw), gw);
LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | LWIP_DBG_STATE | 3, ("netif: GW address of interface %c%c set to %"U16_F".%"U16_F".%"U16_F".%"U16_F"\n",
netif->name[0], netif->name[1],
ip4_addr1(&netif->gw),
ip4_addr2(&netif->gw),
ip4_addr3(&netif->gw),
ip4_addr4(&netif->gw)));
}
/**
* Change the netmask of a network interface
*
* @param netif the network interface to change
* @param netmask the new netmask
*
* @note call netif_set_addr() if you also want to change ip address and
* default gateway
*/
void
netif_set_netmask(struct netif *netif, struct ip_addr *netmask)
{
snmp_delete_iprteidx_tree(0, netif);
/* set new netmask to netif */
ip_addr_set(&(netif->netmask), netmask);
snmp_insert_iprteidx_tree(0, netif);
LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | LWIP_DBG_STATE | 3, ("netif: netmask of interface %c%c set to %"U16_F".%"U16_F".%"U16_F".%"U16_F"\n",
netif->name[0], netif->name[1],
ip4_addr1(&netif->netmask),
ip4_addr2(&netif->netmask),
ip4_addr3(&netif->netmask),
ip4_addr4(&netif->netmask)));
}
/**
* Set a network interface as the default network interface
* (used to output all packets for which no specific route is found)
*
* @param netif the default network interface
*/
void
netif_set_default(struct netif *netif)
{
if (netif == NULL)
{
/* remove default route */
snmp_delete_iprteidx_tree(1, netif);
}
else
{
/* install default route */
snmp_insert_iprteidx_tree(1, netif);
}
netif_default = netif;
LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG, ("netif: setting default interface %c%c\n",
netif ? netif->name[0] : '\'', netif ? netif->name[1] : '\''));
}
/**
* Bring an interface up, available for processing
* traffic.
*
* @note: Enabling DHCP on a down interface will make it come
* up once configured.
*
* @see dhcp_start()
*/
void netif_set_up(struct netif *netif)
{
if ( !(netif->flags & NETIF_FLAG_UP )) {
netif->flags |= NETIF_FLAG_UP;
#if LWIP_SNMP
snmp_get_sysuptime(&netif->ts);
#endif /* LWIP_SNMP */
NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK(netif);
NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK(netif);
#if LWIP_ARP
/** For Ethernet network interfaces, we would like to send a
* "gratuitous ARP"; this is an ARP packet sent by a node in order
* to spontaneously cause other nodes to update an entry in their
* ARP cache. From RFC 3220 "IP Mobility Support for IPv4" section 4.6.
*/
if (netif->flags & NETIF_FLAG_ETHARP) {
etharp_query(netif, &(netif->ip_addr), NULL);
}
#endif /* LWIP_ARP */
}
}
/**
* Bring an interface down, disabling any traffic processing.
*
* @note: Enabling DHCP on a down interface will make it come
* up once configured.
*
* @see dhcp_start()
*/
void netif_set_down(struct netif *netif)
{
if ( netif->flags & NETIF_FLAG_UP )
{
netif->flags &= ~NETIF_FLAG_UP;
#if LWIP_SNMP
snmp_get_sysuptime(&netif->ts);
#endif
NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK(netif);
NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK(netif);
}
}
/**
* Ask if an interface is up
*/
u8_t netif_is_up(struct netif *netif)
{
return (netif->flags & NETIF_FLAG_UP)?1:0;
}
#if LWIP_NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK
/**
* Set callback to be called when interface is brought up/down
*/
void netif_set_status_callback(struct netif *netif, void (* status_callback)(struct netif *netif ))
{
if ( netif )
netif->status_callback = status_callback;
}
#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK */
#if LWIP_NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK
/**
* Called by a driver when its link goes up
*/
void netif_set_link_up(struct netif *netif )
{
netif->flags |= NETIF_FLAG_LINK_UP;
#if LWIP_ARP
/** For Ethernet network interfaces, we would like to send a
* "gratuitous ARP"; this is an ARP packet sent by a node in order
* to spontaneously cause other nodes to update an entry in their
* ARP cache. From RFC 3220 "IP Mobility Support for IPv4" section 4.6.
*/
if (netif->flags & NETIF_FLAG_ETHARP) {
etharp_query(netif, &(netif->ip_addr), NULL);
}
#endif /* LWIP_ARP */
#if LWIP_IGMP
/* resend IGMP memberships */
if (netif->flags & NETIF_FLAG_IGMP) {
igmp_report_groups( netif);
}
#endif /* LWIP_IGMP */
NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK(netif);
}
/**
* Called by a driver when its link goes down
*/
void netif_set_link_down(struct netif *netif )
{
netif->flags &= ~NETIF_FLAG_LINK_UP;
NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK(netif);
}
/**
* Ask if a link is up
*/
u8_t netif_is_link_up(struct netif *netif)
{
return (netif->flags & NETIF_FLAG_LINK_UP) ? 1 : 0;
}
/**
* Set callback to be called when link is brought up/down
*/
void netif_set_link_callback(struct netif *netif, void (* link_callback)(struct netif *netif ))
{
if ( netif )
netif->link_callback = link_callback;
}
#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK */

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/**
* @file
* Packet buffer management
*
* Packets are built from the pbuf data structure. It supports dynamic
* memory allocation for packet contents or can reference externally
* managed packet contents both in RAM and ROM. Quick allocation for
* incoming packets is provided through pools with fixed sized pbufs.
*
* A packet may span over multiple pbufs, chained as a singly linked
* list. This is called a "pbuf chain".
*
* Multiple packets may be queued, also using this singly linked list.
* This is called a "packet queue".
*
* So, a packet queue consists of one or more pbuf chains, each of
* which consist of one or more pbufs. CURRENTLY, PACKET QUEUES ARE
* NOT SUPPORTED!!! Use helper structs to queue multiple packets.
*
* The differences between a pbuf chain and a packet queue are very
* precise but subtle.
*
* The last pbuf of a packet has a ->tot_len field that equals the
* ->len field. It can be found by traversing the list. If the last
* pbuf of a packet has a ->next field other than NULL, more packets
* are on the queue.
*
* Therefore, looping through a pbuf of a single packet, has an
* loop end condition (tot_len == p->len), NOT (next == NULL).
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#include "lwip/stats.h"
#include "lwip/def.h"
#include "lwip/mem.h"
#include "lwip/memp.h"
#include "lwip/pbuf.h"
#include "lwip/sys.h"
#include "arch/perf.h"
#include <string.h>
#define SIZEOF_STRUCT_PBUF LWIP_MEM_ALIGN_SIZE(sizeof(struct pbuf))
/* Since the pool is created in memp, PBUF_POOL_BUFSIZE will be automatically
aligned there. Therefore, PBUF_POOL_BUFSIZE_ALIGNED can be used here. */
#define PBUF_POOL_BUFSIZE_ALIGNED LWIP_MEM_ALIGN_SIZE(PBUF_POOL_BUFSIZE)
/**
* Allocates a pbuf of the given type (possibly a chain for PBUF_POOL type).
*
* The actual memory allocated for the pbuf is determined by the
* layer at which the pbuf is allocated and the requested size
* (from the size parameter).
*
* @param layer flag to define header size
* @param length size of the pbuf's payload
* @param type this parameter decides how and where the pbuf
* should be allocated as follows:
*
* - PBUF_RAM: buffer memory for pbuf is allocated as one large
* chunk. This includes protocol headers as well.
* - PBUF_ROM: no buffer memory is allocated for the pbuf, even for
* protocol headers. Additional headers must be prepended
* by allocating another pbuf and chain in to the front of
* the ROM pbuf. It is assumed that the memory used is really
* similar to ROM in that it is immutable and will not be
* changed. Memory which is dynamic should generally not
* be attached to PBUF_ROM pbufs. Use PBUF_REF instead.
* - PBUF_REF: no buffer memory is allocated for the pbuf, even for
* protocol headers. It is assumed that the pbuf is only
* being used in a single thread. If the pbuf gets queued,
* then pbuf_take should be called to copy the buffer.
* - PBUF_POOL: the pbuf is allocated as a pbuf chain, with pbufs from
* the pbuf pool that is allocated during pbuf_init().
*
* @return the allocated pbuf. If multiple pbufs where allocated, this
* is the first pbuf of a pbuf chain.
*/
struct pbuf *
pbuf_alloc(pbuf_layer layer, u16_t length, pbuf_type type)
{
struct pbuf *p, *q, *r;
u16_t offset;
s32_t rem_len; /* remaining length */
LWIP_DEBUGF(PBUF_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | 3, ("pbuf_alloc(length=%"U16_F")\n", length));
/* determine header offset */
offset = 0;
switch (layer) {
case PBUF_TRANSPORT:
/* add room for transport (often TCP) layer header */
offset += PBUF_TRANSPORT_HLEN;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case PBUF_IP:
/* add room for IP layer header */
offset += PBUF_IP_HLEN;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case PBUF_LINK:
/* add room for link layer header */
offset += PBUF_LINK_HLEN;
break;
case PBUF_RAW:
break;
default:
LWIP_ASSERT("pbuf_alloc: bad pbuf layer", 0);
return NULL;
}
switch (type) {
case PBUF_POOL:
/* allocate head of pbuf chain into p */
p = memp_malloc(MEMP_PBUF_POOL);
LWIP_DEBUGF(PBUF_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | 3, ("pbuf_alloc: allocated pbuf %p\n", (void *)p));
if (p == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
p->type = type;
p->next = NULL;
/* make the payload pointer point 'offset' bytes into pbuf data memory */
p->payload = LWIP_MEM_ALIGN((void *)((u8_t *)p + (SIZEOF_STRUCT_PBUF + offset)));
LWIP_ASSERT("pbuf_alloc: pbuf p->payload properly aligned",
((mem_ptr_t)p->payload % MEM_ALIGNMENT) == 0);
/* the total length of the pbuf chain is the requested size */
p->tot_len = length;
/* set the length of the first pbuf in the chain */
p->len = LWIP_MIN(length, PBUF_POOL_BUFSIZE_ALIGNED - LWIP_MEM_ALIGN_SIZE(offset));
LWIP_ASSERT("check p->payload + p->len does not overflow pbuf",
((u8_t*)p->payload + p->len <=
(u8_t*)p + SIZEOF_STRUCT_PBUF + PBUF_POOL_BUFSIZE_ALIGNED));
/* set reference count (needed here in case we fail) */
p->ref = 1;
/* now allocate the tail of the pbuf chain */
/* remember first pbuf for linkage in next iteration */
r = p;
/* remaining length to be allocated */
rem_len = length - p->len;
/* any remaining pbufs to be allocated? */
while (rem_len > 0) {
q = memp_malloc(MEMP_PBUF_POOL);
if (q == NULL) {
/* free chain so far allocated */
pbuf_free(p);
/* bail out unsuccesfully */
return NULL;
}
q->type = type;
q->flags = 0;
q->next = NULL;
/* make previous pbuf point to this pbuf */
r->next = q;
/* set total length of this pbuf and next in chain */
LWIP_ASSERT("rem_len < max_u16_t", rem_len < 0xffff);
q->tot_len = (u16_t)rem_len;
/* this pbuf length is pool size, unless smaller sized tail */
q->len = LWIP_MIN((u16_t)rem_len, PBUF_POOL_BUFSIZE_ALIGNED);
q->payload = (void *)((u8_t *)q + SIZEOF_STRUCT_PBUF);
LWIP_ASSERT("pbuf_alloc: pbuf q->payload properly aligned",
((mem_ptr_t)q->payload % MEM_ALIGNMENT) == 0);
LWIP_ASSERT("check p->payload + p->len does not overflow pbuf",
((u8_t*)p->payload + p->len <=
(u8_t*)p + SIZEOF_STRUCT_PBUF + PBUF_POOL_BUFSIZE_ALIGNED));
q->ref = 1;
/* calculate remaining length to be allocated */
rem_len -= q->len;
/* remember this pbuf for linkage in next iteration */
r = q;
}
/* end of chain */
/*r->next = NULL;*/
break;
case PBUF_RAM:
/* If pbuf is to be allocated in RAM, allocate memory for it. */
p = (struct pbuf*)mem_malloc(LWIP_MEM_ALIGN_SIZE(SIZEOF_STRUCT_PBUF + offset) + LWIP_MEM_ALIGN_SIZE(length));
if (p == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
/* Set up internal structure of the pbuf. */
p->payload = LWIP_MEM_ALIGN((void *)((u8_t *)p + SIZEOF_STRUCT_PBUF + offset));
p->len = p->tot_len = length;
p->next = NULL;
p->type = type;
LWIP_ASSERT("pbuf_alloc: pbuf->payload properly aligned",
((mem_ptr_t)p->payload % MEM_ALIGNMENT) == 0);
break;
/* pbuf references existing (non-volatile static constant) ROM payload? */
case PBUF_ROM:
/* pbuf references existing (externally allocated) RAM payload? */
case PBUF_REF:
/* only allocate memory for the pbuf structure */
p = memp_malloc(MEMP_PBUF);
if (p == NULL) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(PBUF_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | 2, ("pbuf_alloc: Could not allocate MEMP_PBUF for PBUF_%s.\n",
(type == PBUF_ROM) ? "ROM" : "REF"));
return NULL;
}
/* caller must set this field properly, afterwards */
p->payload = NULL;
p->len = p->tot_len = length;
p->next = NULL;
p->type = type;
break;
default:
LWIP_ASSERT("pbuf_alloc: erroneous type", 0);
return NULL;
}
/* set reference count */
p->ref = 1;
/* set flags */
p->flags = 0;
LWIP_DEBUGF(PBUF_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | 3, ("pbuf_alloc(length=%"U16_F") == %p\n", length, (void *)p));
return p;
}
/**
* Shrink a pbuf chain to a desired length.
*
* @param p pbuf to shrink.
* @param new_len desired new length of pbuf chain
*
* Depending on the desired length, the first few pbufs in a chain might
* be skipped and left unchanged. The new last pbuf in the chain will be
* resized, and any remaining pbufs will be freed.
*
* @note If the pbuf is ROM/REF, only the ->tot_len and ->len fields are adjusted.
* @note May not be called on a packet queue.
*
* @note Despite its name, pbuf_realloc cannot grow the size of a pbuf (chain).
*/
void
pbuf_realloc(struct pbuf *p, u16_t new_len)
{
struct pbuf *q;
u16_t rem_len; /* remaining length */
s32_t grow;
LWIP_ASSERT("pbuf_realloc: sane p->type", p->type == PBUF_POOL ||
p->type == PBUF_ROM ||
p->type == PBUF_RAM ||
p->type == PBUF_REF);
/* desired length larger than current length? */
if (new_len >= p->tot_len) {
/* enlarging not yet supported */
return;
}
/* the pbuf chain grows by (new_len - p->tot_len) bytes
* (which may be negative in case of shrinking) */
grow = new_len - p->tot_len;
/* first, step over any pbufs that should remain in the chain */
rem_len = new_len;
q = p;
/* should this pbuf be kept? */
while (rem_len > q->len) {
/* decrease remaining length by pbuf length */
rem_len -= q->len;
/* decrease total length indicator */
LWIP_ASSERT("grow < max_u16_t", grow < 0xffff);
q->tot_len += (u16_t)grow;
/* proceed to next pbuf in chain */
q = q->next;
}
/* we have now reached the new last pbuf (in q) */
/* rem_len == desired length for pbuf q */
/* shrink allocated memory for PBUF_RAM */
/* (other types merely adjust their length fields */
if ((q->type == PBUF_RAM) && (rem_len != q->len)) {
/* reallocate and adjust the length of the pbuf that will be split */
q = mem_realloc(q, (u8_t *)q->payload - (u8_t *)q + rem_len);
LWIP_ASSERT("mem_realloc give q == NULL", q != NULL);
}
/* adjust length fields for new last pbuf */
q->len = rem_len;
q->tot_len = q->len;
/* any remaining pbufs in chain? */
if (q->next != NULL) {
/* free remaining pbufs in chain */
pbuf_free(q->next);
}
/* q is last packet in chain */
q->next = NULL;
}
/**
* Adjusts the payload pointer to hide or reveal headers in the payload.
*
* Adjusts the ->payload pointer so that space for a header
* (dis)appears in the pbuf payload.
*
* The ->payload, ->tot_len and ->len fields are adjusted.
*
* @param p pbuf to change the header size.
* @param header_size_increment Number of bytes to increment header size which
* increases the size of the pbuf. New space is on the front.
* (Using a negative value decreases the header size.)
* If hdr_size_inc is 0, this function does nothing and returns succesful.
*
* PBUF_ROM and PBUF_REF type buffers cannot have their sizes increased, so
* the call will fail. A check is made that the increase in header size does
* not move the payload pointer in front of the start of the buffer.
* @return non-zero on failure, zero on success.
*
*/
u8_t
pbuf_header(struct pbuf *p, s16_t header_size_increment)
{
u16_t type;
void *payload;
u16_t increment_magnitude;
LWIP_ASSERT("p != NULL", p != NULL);
if ((header_size_increment == 0) || (p == NULL))
return 0;
if (header_size_increment < 0){
increment_magnitude = -header_size_increment;
/* Check that we aren't going to move off the end of the pbuf */
LWIP_ERROR("increment_magnitude <= p->len", (increment_magnitude <= p->len), return 1;);
} else {
increment_magnitude = header_size_increment;
#if 0
/* Can't assert these as some callers speculatively call
pbuf_header() to see if it's OK. Will return 1 below instead. */
/* Check that we've got the correct type of pbuf to work with */
LWIP_ASSERT("p->type == PBUF_RAM || p->type == PBUF_POOL",
p->type == PBUF_RAM || p->type == PBUF_POOL);
/* Check that we aren't going to move off the beginning of the pbuf */
LWIP_ASSERT("p->payload - increment_magnitude >= p + SIZEOF_STRUCT_PBUF",
(u8_t *)p->payload - increment_magnitude >= (u8_t *)p + SIZEOF_STRUCT_PBUF);
#endif
}
type = p->type;
/* remember current payload pointer */
payload = p->payload;
/* pbuf types containing payloads? */
if (type == PBUF_RAM || type == PBUF_POOL) {
/* set new payload pointer */
p->payload = (u8_t *)p->payload - header_size_increment;
/* boundary check fails? */
if ((u8_t *)p->payload < (u8_t *)p + SIZEOF_STRUCT_PBUF) {
LWIP_DEBUGF( PBUF_DEBUG | 2, ("pbuf_header: failed as %p < %p (not enough space for new header size)\n",
(void *)p->payload,
(void *)(p + 1)));\
/* restore old payload pointer */
p->payload = payload;
/* bail out unsuccesfully */
return 1;
}
/* pbuf types refering to external payloads? */
} else if (type == PBUF_REF || type == PBUF_ROM) {
/* hide a header in the payload? */
if ((header_size_increment < 0) && (increment_magnitude <= p->len)) {
/* increase payload pointer */
p->payload = (u8_t *)p->payload - header_size_increment;
} else {
/* cannot expand payload to front (yet!)
* bail out unsuccesfully */
return 1;
}
}
else {
/* Unknown type */
LWIP_ASSERT("bad pbuf type", 0);
return 1;
}
/* modify pbuf length fields */
p->len += header_size_increment;
p->tot_len += header_size_increment;
LWIP_DEBUGF(PBUF_DEBUG, ("pbuf_header: old %p new %p (%"S16_F")\n",
(void *)payload, (void *)p->payload, header_size_increment));
return 0;
}
/**
* Dereference a pbuf chain or queue and deallocate any no-longer-used
* pbufs at the head of this chain or queue.
*
* Decrements the pbuf reference count. If it reaches zero, the pbuf is
* deallocated.
*
* For a pbuf chain, this is repeated for each pbuf in the chain,
* up to the first pbuf which has a non-zero reference count after
* decrementing. So, when all reference counts are one, the whole
* chain is free'd.
*
* @param p The pbuf (chain) to be dereferenced.
*
* @return the number of pbufs that were de-allocated
* from the head of the chain.
*
* @note MUST NOT be called on a packet queue (Not verified to work yet).
* @note the reference counter of a pbuf equals the number of pointers
* that refer to the pbuf (or into the pbuf).
*
* @internal examples:
*
* Assuming existing chains a->b->c with the following reference
* counts, calling pbuf_free(a) results in:
*
* 1->2->3 becomes ...1->3
* 3->3->3 becomes 2->3->3
* 1->1->2 becomes ......1
* 2->1->1 becomes 1->1->1
* 1->1->1 becomes .......
*
*/
u8_t
pbuf_free(struct pbuf *p)
{
u16_t type;
struct pbuf *q;
u8_t count;
if (p == NULL) {
LWIP_ASSERT("p != NULL", p != NULL);
/* if assertions are disabled, proceed with debug output */
LWIP_DEBUGF(PBUF_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | 2, ("pbuf_free(p == NULL) was called.\n"));
return 0;
}
LWIP_DEBUGF(PBUF_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | 3, ("pbuf_free(%p)\n", (void *)p));
PERF_START;
LWIP_ASSERT("pbuf_free: sane type",
p->type == PBUF_RAM || p->type == PBUF_ROM ||
p->type == PBUF_REF || p->type == PBUF_POOL);
count = 0;
/* de-allocate all consecutive pbufs from the head of the chain that
* obtain a zero reference count after decrementing*/
while (p != NULL) {
u16_t ref;
SYS_ARCH_DECL_PROTECT(old_level);
/* Since decrementing ref cannot be guaranteed to be a single machine operation
* we must protect it. We put the new ref into a local variable to prevent
* further protection. */
SYS_ARCH_PROTECT(old_level);
/* all pbufs in a chain are referenced at least once */
LWIP_ASSERT("pbuf_free: p->ref > 0", p->ref > 0);
/* decrease reference count (number of pointers to pbuf) */
ref = --(p->ref);
SYS_ARCH_UNPROTECT(old_level);
/* this pbuf is no longer referenced to? */
if (ref == 0) {
/* remember next pbuf in chain for next iteration */
q = p->next;
LWIP_DEBUGF( PBUF_DEBUG | 2, ("pbuf_free: deallocating %p\n", (void *)p));
type = p->type;
/* is this a pbuf from the pool? */
if (type == PBUF_POOL) {
memp_free(MEMP_PBUF_POOL, p);
/* is this a ROM or RAM referencing pbuf? */
} else if (type == PBUF_ROM || type == PBUF_REF) {
memp_free(MEMP_PBUF, p);
/* type == PBUF_RAM */
} else {
mem_free(p);
}
count++;
/* proceed to next pbuf */
p = q;
/* p->ref > 0, this pbuf is still referenced to */
/* (and so the remaining pbufs in chain as well) */
} else {
LWIP_DEBUGF( PBUF_DEBUG | 2, ("pbuf_free: %p has ref %"U16_F", ending here.\n", (void *)p, ref));
/* stop walking through the chain */
p = NULL;
}
}
PERF_STOP("pbuf_free");
/* return number of de-allocated pbufs */
return count;
}
/**
* Count number of pbufs in a chain
*
* @param p first pbuf of chain
* @return the number of pbufs in a chain
*/
u8_t
pbuf_clen(struct pbuf *p)
{
u8_t len;
len = 0;
while (p != NULL) {
++len;
p = p->next;
}
return len;
}
/**
* Increment the reference count of the pbuf.
*
* @param p pbuf to increase reference counter of
*
*/
void
pbuf_ref(struct pbuf *p)
{
SYS_ARCH_DECL_PROTECT(old_level);
/* pbuf given? */
if (p != NULL) {
SYS_ARCH_PROTECT(old_level);
++(p->ref);
SYS_ARCH_UNPROTECT(old_level);
}
}
/**
* Concatenate two pbufs (each may be a pbuf chain) and take over
* the caller's reference of the tail pbuf.
*
* @note The caller MAY NOT reference the tail pbuf afterwards.
* Use pbuf_chain() for that purpose.
*
* @see pbuf_chain()
*/
void
pbuf_cat(struct pbuf *h, struct pbuf *t)
{
struct pbuf *p;
LWIP_ERROR("(h != NULL) && (t != NULL) (programmer violates API)",
((h != NULL) && (t != NULL)), return;);
/* proceed to last pbuf of chain */
for (p = h; p->next != NULL; p = p->next) {
/* add total length of second chain to all totals of first chain */
p->tot_len += t->tot_len;
}
/* { p is last pbuf of first h chain, p->next == NULL } */
LWIP_ASSERT("p->tot_len == p->len (of last pbuf in chain)", p->tot_len == p->len);
LWIP_ASSERT("p->next == NULL", p->next == NULL);
/* add total length of second chain to last pbuf total of first chain */
p->tot_len += t->tot_len;
/* chain last pbuf of head (p) with first of tail (t) */
p->next = t;
/* p->next now references t, but the caller will drop its reference to t,
* so netto there is no change to the reference count of t.
*/
}
/**
* Chain two pbufs (or pbuf chains) together.
*
* The caller MUST call pbuf_free(t) once it has stopped
* using it. Use pbuf_cat() instead if you no longer use t.
*
* @param h head pbuf (chain)
* @param t tail pbuf (chain)
* @note The pbufs MUST belong to the same packet.
* @note MAY NOT be called on a packet queue.
*
* The ->tot_len fields of all pbufs of the head chain are adjusted.
* The ->next field of the last pbuf of the head chain is adjusted.
* The ->ref field of the first pbuf of the tail chain is adjusted.
*
*/
void
pbuf_chain(struct pbuf *h, struct pbuf *t)
{
pbuf_cat(h, t);
/* t is now referenced by h */
pbuf_ref(t);
LWIP_DEBUGF(PBUF_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_FRESH | 2, ("pbuf_chain: %p references %p\n", (void *)h, (void *)t));
}
/**
* Dechains the first pbuf from its succeeding pbufs in the chain.
*
* Makes p->tot_len field equal to p->len.
* @param p pbuf to dechain
* @return remainder of the pbuf chain, or NULL if it was de-allocated.
* @note May not be called on a packet queue.
*/
struct pbuf *
pbuf_dechain(struct pbuf *p)
{
struct pbuf *q;
u8_t tail_gone = 1;
/* tail */
q = p->next;
/* pbuf has successor in chain? */
if (q != NULL) {
/* assert tot_len invariant: (p->tot_len == p->len + (p->next? p->next->tot_len: 0) */
LWIP_ASSERT("p->tot_len == p->len + q->tot_len", q->tot_len == p->tot_len - p->len);
/* enforce invariant if assertion is disabled */
q->tot_len = p->tot_len - p->len;
/* decouple pbuf from remainder */
p->next = NULL;
/* total length of pbuf p is its own length only */
p->tot_len = p->len;
/* q is no longer referenced by p, free it */
LWIP_DEBUGF(PBUF_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_STATE, ("pbuf_dechain: unreferencing %p\n", (void *)q));
tail_gone = pbuf_free(q);
if (tail_gone > 0) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(PBUF_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_STATE,
("pbuf_dechain: deallocated %p (as it is no longer referenced)\n", (void *)q));
}
/* return remaining tail or NULL if deallocated */
}
/* assert tot_len invariant: (p->tot_len == p->len + (p->next? p->next->tot_len: 0) */
LWIP_ASSERT("p->tot_len == p->len", p->tot_len == p->len);
return ((tail_gone > 0) ? NULL : q);
}
/**
*
* Create PBUF_RAM copies of pbufs.
*
* Used to queue packets on behalf of the lwIP stack, such as
* ARP based queueing.
*
* @note You MUST explicitly use p = pbuf_take(p);
*
* @note Only one packet is copied, no packet queue!
*
* @param p_to pbuf source of the copy
* @param p_from pbuf destination of the copy
*
* @return ERR_OK if pbuf was copied
* ERR_ARG if one of the pbufs is NULL or p_to is not big
* enough to hold p_from
*/
err_t
pbuf_copy(struct pbuf *p_to, struct pbuf *p_from)
{
u16_t offset_to=0, offset_from=0, len;
LWIP_DEBUGF(PBUF_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | 3, ("pbuf_copy(%p, %p)\n",
(void*)p_to, (void*)p_from));
/* is the target big enough to hold the source? */
LWIP_ERROR("pbuf_copy: target not big enough to hold source", ((p_to != NULL) &&
(p_from != NULL) && (p_to->tot_len >= p_from->tot_len)), return ERR_ARG;);
/* iterate through pbuf chain */
do
{
LWIP_ASSERT("p_to != NULL", p_to != NULL);
/* copy one part of the original chain */
if ((p_to->len - offset_to) >= (p_from->len - offset_from)) {
/* complete current p_from fits into current p_to */
len = p_from->len - offset_from;
} else {
/* current p_from does not fit into current p_to */
len = p_to->len - offset_to;
}
MEMCPY((u8_t*)p_to->payload + offset_to, (u8_t*)p_from->payload + offset_from, len);
offset_to += len;
offset_from += len;
LWIP_ASSERT("offset_to <= p_to->len", offset_to <= p_to->len);
if (offset_to == p_to->len) {
/* on to next p_to (if any) */
offset_to = 0;
p_to = p_to->next;
}
LWIP_ASSERT("offset_from <= p_from->len", offset_from <= p_from->len);
if (offset_from >= p_from->len) {
/* on to next p_from (if any) */
offset_from = 0;
p_from = p_from->next;
}
if((p_from != NULL) && (p_from->len == p_from->tot_len)) {
/* don't copy more than one packet! */
LWIP_ERROR("pbuf_copy() does not allow packet queues!\n",
(p_from->next == NULL), return ERR_VAL;);
}
if((p_to != NULL) && (p_to->len == p_to->tot_len)) {
/* don't copy more than one packet! */
LWIP_ERROR("pbuf_copy() does not allow packet queues!\n",
(p_to->next == NULL), return ERR_VAL;);
}
} while (p_from);
LWIP_DEBUGF(PBUF_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | 1, ("pbuf_copy: end of chain reached.\n"));
return ERR_OK;
}
/**
* Copy (part of) the contents of a packet buffer
* to an application supplied buffer.
*
* @param buf the pbuf from which to copy data
* @param dataptr the application supplied buffer
* @param len length of data to copy (dataptr must be big enough)
* @param offset offset into the packet buffer from where to begin copying len bytes
*/
u16_t
pbuf_copy_partial(struct pbuf *buf, void *dataptr, u16_t len, u16_t offset)
{
struct pbuf *p;
u16_t left;
u16_t buf_copy_len;
u16_t copied_total = 0;
LWIP_ERROR("netbuf_copy_partial: invalid buf", (buf != NULL), return 0;);
LWIP_ERROR("netbuf_copy_partial: invalid dataptr", (dataptr != NULL), return 0;);
left = 0;
if((buf == NULL) || (dataptr == NULL)) {
return 0;
}
/* Note some systems use byte copy if dataptr or one of the pbuf payload pointers are unaligned. */
for(p = buf; len != 0 && p != NULL; p = p->next) {
if ((offset != 0) && (offset >= p->len)) {
/* don't copy from this buffer -> on to the next */
offset -= p->len;
} else {
/* copy from this buffer. maybe only partially. */
buf_copy_len = p->len - offset;
if (buf_copy_len > len)
buf_copy_len = len;
/* copy the necessary parts of the buffer */
MEMCPY(&((char*)dataptr)[left], &((char*)p->payload)[offset], buf_copy_len);
copied_total += buf_copy_len;
left += buf_copy_len;
len -= buf_copy_len;
offset = 0;
}
}
return copied_total;
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,336 @@
/**
* @file
* Implementation of raw protocol PCBs for low-level handling of
* different types of protocols besides (or overriding) those
* already available in lwIP.
*
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if LWIP_RAW /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/def.h"
#include "lwip/memp.h"
#include "lwip/inet.h"
#include "lwip/ip_addr.h"
#include "lwip/netif.h"
#include "lwip/raw.h"
#include "lwip/stats.h"
#include "lwip/snmp.h"
#include "arch/perf.h"
#include <string.h>
/** The list of RAW PCBs */
static struct raw_pcb *raw_pcbs;
/**
* Determine if in incoming IP packet is covered by a RAW PCB
* and if so, pass it to a user-provided receive callback function.
*
* Given an incoming IP datagram (as a chain of pbufs) this function
* finds a corresponding RAW PCB and calls the corresponding receive
* callback function.
*
* @param p pbuf to be demultiplexed to a RAW PCB.
* @param inp network interface on which the datagram was received.
* @return - 1 if the packet has been eaten by a RAW PCB receive
* callback function. The caller MAY NOT not reference the
* packet any longer, and MAY NOT call pbuf_free().
* @return - 0 if packet is not eaten (pbuf is still referenced by the
* caller).
*
*/
u8_t
raw_input(struct pbuf *p, struct netif *inp)
{
struct raw_pcb *pcb, *prev;
struct ip_hdr *iphdr;
s16_t proto;
u8_t eaten = 0;
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(inp);
iphdr = p->payload;
proto = IPH_PROTO(iphdr);
prev = NULL;
pcb = raw_pcbs;
/* loop through all raw pcbs until the packet is eaten by one */
/* this allows multiple pcbs to match against the packet by design */
while ((eaten == 0) && (pcb != NULL)) {
if (pcb->protocol == proto) {
/* receive callback function available? */
if (pcb->recv != NULL) {
/* the receive callback function did not eat the packet? */
if (pcb->recv(pcb->recv_arg, pcb, p, &(iphdr->src)) != 0)
{
/* receive function ate the packet */
p = NULL;
eaten = 1;
if (prev != NULL) {
/* move the pcb to the front of raw_pcbs so that is
found faster next time */
prev->next = pcb->next;
pcb->next = raw_pcbs;
raw_pcbs = pcb;
}
}
}
/* no receive callback function was set for this raw PCB */
/* drop the packet */
}
prev = pcb;
pcb = pcb->next;
}
return eaten;
}
/**
* Bind a RAW PCB.
*
* @param pcb RAW PCB to be bound with a local address ipaddr.
* @param ipaddr local IP address to bind with. Use IP_ADDR_ANY to
* bind to all local interfaces.
*
* @return lwIP error code.
* - ERR_OK. Successful. No error occured.
* - ERR_USE. The specified IP address is already bound to by
* another RAW PCB.
*
* @see raw_disconnect()
*/
err_t
raw_bind(struct raw_pcb *pcb, struct ip_addr *ipaddr)
{
ip_addr_set(&pcb->local_ip, ipaddr);
return ERR_OK;
}
/**
* Connect an RAW PCB. This function is required by upper layers
* of lwip. Using the raw api you could use raw_sendto() instead
*
* This will associate the RAW PCB with the remote address.
*
* @param pcb RAW PCB to be connected with remote address ipaddr and port.
* @param ipaddr remote IP address to connect with.
*
* @return lwIP error code
*
* @see raw_disconnect() and raw_sendto()
*/
err_t
raw_connect(struct raw_pcb *pcb, struct ip_addr *ipaddr)
{
ip_addr_set(&pcb->remote_ip, ipaddr);
return ERR_OK;
}
/**
* Set the callback function for received packets that match the
* raw PCB's protocol and binding.
*
* The callback function MUST either
* - eat the packet by calling pbuf_free() and returning non-zero. The
* packet will not be passed to other raw PCBs or other protocol layers.
* - not free the packet, and return zero. The packet will be matched
* against further PCBs and/or forwarded to another protocol layers.
*
* @return non-zero if the packet was free()d, zero if the packet remains
* available for others.
*/
void
raw_recv(struct raw_pcb *pcb,
u8_t (* recv)(void *arg, struct raw_pcb *upcb, struct pbuf *p,
struct ip_addr *addr),
void *recv_arg)
{
/* remember recv() callback and user data */
pcb->recv = recv;
pcb->recv_arg = recv_arg;
}
/**
* Send the raw IP packet to the given address. Note that actually you cannot
* modify the IP headers (this is inconsistent with the receive callback where
* you actually get the IP headers), you can only specify the IP payload here.
* It requires some more changes in lwIP. (there will be a raw_send() function
* then.)
*
* @param pcb the raw pcb which to send
* @param p the IP payload to send
* @param ipaddr the destination address of the IP packet
*
*/
err_t
raw_sendto(struct raw_pcb *pcb, struct pbuf *p, struct ip_addr *ipaddr)
{
err_t err;
struct netif *netif;
struct ip_addr *src_ip;
struct pbuf *q; /* q will be sent down the stack */
LWIP_DEBUGF(RAW_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | 3, ("raw_sendto\n"));
/* not enough space to add an IP header to first pbuf in given p chain? */
if (pbuf_header(p, IP_HLEN)) {
/* allocate header in new pbuf */
q = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_IP, 0, PBUF_RAM);
/* new header pbuf could not be allocated? */
if (q == NULL) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(RAW_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | 2, ("raw_sendto: could not allocate header\n"));
return ERR_MEM;
}
/* chain header q in front of given pbuf p */
pbuf_chain(q, p);
/* { first pbuf q points to header pbuf } */
LWIP_DEBUGF(RAW_DEBUG, ("raw_sendto: added header pbuf %p before given pbuf %p\n", (void *)q, (void *)p));
} else {
/* first pbuf q equals given pbuf */
q = p;
if(pbuf_header(q, -IP_HLEN)) {
LWIP_ASSERT("Can't restore header we just removed!", 0);
return ERR_MEM;
}
}
if ((netif = ip_route(ipaddr)) == NULL) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(RAW_DEBUG | 1, ("raw_sendto: No route to 0x%"X32_F"\n", ipaddr->addr));
/* free any temporary header pbuf allocated by pbuf_header() */
if (q != p) {
pbuf_free(q);
}
return ERR_RTE;
}
if (ip_addr_isany(&pcb->local_ip)) {
/* use outgoing network interface IP address as source address */
src_ip = &(netif->ip_addr);
} else {
/* use RAW PCB local IP address as source address */
src_ip = &(pcb->local_ip);
}
#if LWIP_NETIF_HWADDRHINT
netif->addr_hint = &(pcb->addr_hint);
#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_HWADDRHINT*/
err = ip_output_if (q, src_ip, ipaddr, pcb->ttl, pcb->tos, pcb->protocol, netif);
#if LWIP_NETIF_HWADDRHINT
netif->addr_hint = NULL;
#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_HWADDRHINT*/
/* did we chain a header earlier? */
if (q != p) {
/* free the header */
pbuf_free(q);
}
return err;
}
/**
* Send the raw IP packet to the address given by raw_connect()
*
* @param pcb the raw pcb which to send
* @param p the IP payload to send
*
*/
err_t
raw_send(struct raw_pcb *pcb, struct pbuf *p)
{
return raw_sendto(pcb, p, &pcb->remote_ip);
}
/**
* Remove an RAW PCB.
*
* @param pcb RAW PCB to be removed. The PCB is removed from the list of
* RAW PCB's and the data structure is freed from memory.
*
* @see raw_new()
*/
void
raw_remove(struct raw_pcb *pcb)
{
struct raw_pcb *pcb2;
/* pcb to be removed is first in list? */
if (raw_pcbs == pcb) {
/* make list start at 2nd pcb */
raw_pcbs = raw_pcbs->next;
/* pcb not 1st in list */
} else {
for(pcb2 = raw_pcbs; pcb2 != NULL; pcb2 = pcb2->next) {
/* find pcb in raw_pcbs list */
if (pcb2->next != NULL && pcb2->next == pcb) {
/* remove pcb from list */
pcb2->next = pcb->next;
}
}
}
memp_free(MEMP_RAW_PCB, pcb);
}
/**
* Create a RAW PCB.
*
* @return The RAW PCB which was created. NULL if the PCB data structure
* could not be allocated.
*
* @param proto the protocol number of the IPs payload (e.g. IP_PROTO_ICMP)
*
* @see raw_remove()
*/
struct raw_pcb *
raw_new(u8_t proto) {
struct raw_pcb *pcb;
LWIP_DEBUGF(RAW_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | 3, ("raw_new\n"));
pcb = memp_malloc(MEMP_RAW_PCB);
/* could allocate RAW PCB? */
if (pcb != NULL) {
/* initialize PCB to all zeroes */
memset(pcb, 0, sizeof(struct raw_pcb));
pcb->protocol = proto;
pcb->ttl = RAW_TTL;
pcb->next = raw_pcbs;
raw_pcbs = pcb;
}
return pcb;
}
#endif /* LWIP_RAW */

View file

@ -0,0 +1,657 @@
/**
* @file
* Abstract Syntax Notation One (ISO 8824, 8825) decoding
*
* @todo not optimised (yet), favor correctness over speed, favor speed over size
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2006 Axon Digital Design B.V., The Netherlands.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Author: Christiaan Simons <christiaan.simons@axon.tv>
*/
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if LWIP_SNMP /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/snmp_asn1.h"
/**
* Retrieves type field from incoming pbuf chain.
*
* @param p points to a pbuf holding an ASN1 coded type field
* @param ofs points to the offset within the pbuf chain of the ASN1 coded type field
* @param type return ASN1 type
* @return ERR_OK if successfull, ERR_ARG if we can't (or won't) decode
*/
err_t
snmp_asn1_dec_type(struct pbuf *p, u16_t ofs, u8_t *type)
{
u16_t plen, base;
u8_t *msg_ptr;
plen = 0;
while (p != NULL)
{
base = plen;
plen += p->len;
if (ofs < plen)
{
msg_ptr = p->payload;
msg_ptr += ofs - base;
*type = *msg_ptr;
return ERR_OK;
}
p = p->next;
}
/* p == NULL, ofs >= plen */
return ERR_ARG;
}
/**
* Decodes length field from incoming pbuf chain into host length.
*
* @param p points to a pbuf holding an ASN1 coded length
* @param ofs points to the offset within the pbuf chain of the ASN1 coded length
* @param octets_used returns number of octets used by the length code
* @param length return host order length, upto 64k
* @return ERR_OK if successfull, ERR_ARG if we can't (or won't) decode
*/
err_t
snmp_asn1_dec_length(struct pbuf *p, u16_t ofs, u8_t *octets_used, u16_t *length)
{
u16_t plen, base;
u8_t *msg_ptr;
plen = 0;
while (p != NULL)
{
base = plen;
plen += p->len;
if (ofs < plen)
{
msg_ptr = p->payload;
msg_ptr += ofs - base;
if (*msg_ptr < 0x80)
{
/* primitive definite length format */
*octets_used = 1;
*length = *msg_ptr;
return ERR_OK;
}
else if (*msg_ptr == 0x80)
{
/* constructed indefinite length format, termination with two zero octets */
u8_t zeros;
u8_t i;
*length = 0;
zeros = 0;
while (zeros != 2)
{
i = 2;
while (i > 0)
{
i--;
(*length) += 1;
ofs += 1;
if (ofs >= plen)
{
/* next octet in next pbuf */
p = p->next;
if (p == NULL) { return ERR_ARG; }
msg_ptr = p->payload;
plen += p->len;
}
else
{
/* next octet in same pbuf */
msg_ptr++;
}
if (*msg_ptr == 0)
{
zeros++;
if (zeros == 2)
{
/* stop while (i > 0) */
i = 0;
}
}
else
{
zeros = 0;
}
}
}
*octets_used = 1;
return ERR_OK;
}
else if (*msg_ptr == 0x81)
{
/* constructed definite length format, one octet */
ofs += 1;
if (ofs >= plen)
{
/* next octet in next pbuf */
p = p->next;
if (p == NULL) { return ERR_ARG; }
msg_ptr = p->payload;
}
else
{
/* next octet in same pbuf */
msg_ptr++;
}
*length = *msg_ptr;
*octets_used = 2;
return ERR_OK;
}
else if (*msg_ptr == 0x82)
{
u8_t i;
/* constructed definite length format, two octets */
i = 2;
while (i > 0)
{
i--;
ofs += 1;
if (ofs >= plen)
{
/* next octet in next pbuf */
p = p->next;
if (p == NULL) { return ERR_ARG; }
msg_ptr = p->payload;
plen += p->len;
}
else
{
/* next octet in same pbuf */
msg_ptr++;
}
if (i == 0)
{
/* least significant length octet */
*length |= *msg_ptr;
}
else
{
/* most significant length octet */
*length = (*msg_ptr) << 8;
}
}
*octets_used = 3;
return ERR_OK;
}
else
{
/* constructed definite length format 3..127 octets, this is too big (>64k) */
/** @todo: do we need to accept inefficient codings with many leading zero's? */
*octets_used = 1 + ((*msg_ptr) & 0x7f);
return ERR_ARG;
}
}
p = p->next;
}
/* p == NULL, ofs >= plen */
return ERR_ARG;
}
/**
* Decodes positive integer (counter, gauge, timeticks) into u32_t.
*
* @param p points to a pbuf holding an ASN1 coded integer
* @param ofs points to the offset within the pbuf chain of the ASN1 coded integer
* @param len length of the coded integer field
* @param value return host order integer
* @return ERR_OK if successfull, ERR_ARG if we can't (or won't) decode
*
* @note ASN coded integers are _always_ signed. E.g. +0xFFFF is coded
* as 0x00,0xFF,0xFF. Note the leading sign octet. A positive value
* of 0xFFFFFFFF is preceded with 0x00 and the length is 5 octets!!
*/
err_t
snmp_asn1_dec_u32t(struct pbuf *p, u16_t ofs, u16_t len, u32_t *value)
{
u16_t plen, base;
u8_t *msg_ptr;
plen = 0;
while (p != NULL)
{
base = plen;
plen += p->len;
if (ofs < plen)
{
msg_ptr = p->payload;
msg_ptr += ofs - base;
if ((len > 0) && (len < 6))
{
/* start from zero */
*value = 0;
if (*msg_ptr & 0x80)
{
/* negative, expecting zero sign bit! */
return ERR_ARG;
}
else
{
/* positive */
if ((len > 1) && (*msg_ptr == 0))
{
/* skip leading "sign byte" octet 0x00 */
len--;
ofs += 1;
if (ofs >= plen)
{
/* next octet in next pbuf */
p = p->next;
if (p == NULL) { return ERR_ARG; }
msg_ptr = p->payload;
plen += p->len;
}
else
{
/* next octet in same pbuf */
msg_ptr++;
}
}
}
/* OR octets with value */
while (len > 1)
{
len--;
*value |= *msg_ptr;
*value <<= 8;
ofs += 1;
if (ofs >= plen)
{
/* next octet in next pbuf */
p = p->next;
if (p == NULL) { return ERR_ARG; }
msg_ptr = p->payload;
plen += p->len;
}
else
{
/* next octet in same pbuf */
msg_ptr++;
}
}
*value |= *msg_ptr;
return ERR_OK;
}
else
{
return ERR_ARG;
}
}
p = p->next;
}
/* p == NULL, ofs >= plen */
return ERR_ARG;
}
/**
* Decodes integer into s32_t.
*
* @param p points to a pbuf holding an ASN1 coded integer
* @param ofs points to the offset within the pbuf chain of the ASN1 coded integer
* @param len length of the coded integer field
* @param value return host order integer
* @return ERR_OK if successfull, ERR_ARG if we can't (or won't) decode
*
* @note ASN coded integers are _always_ signed!
*/
err_t
snmp_asn1_dec_s32t(struct pbuf *p, u16_t ofs, u16_t len, s32_t *value)
{
u16_t plen, base;
u8_t *msg_ptr;
#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
u8_t *lsb_ptr = (u8_t*)value;
#endif
#if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
u8_t *lsb_ptr = (u8_t*)value + sizeof(s32_t) - 1;
#endif
u8_t sign;
plen = 0;
while (p != NULL)
{
base = plen;
plen += p->len;
if (ofs < plen)
{
msg_ptr = p->payload;
msg_ptr += ofs - base;
if ((len > 0) && (len < 5))
{
if (*msg_ptr & 0x80)
{
/* negative, start from -1 */
*value = -1;
sign = 1;
}
else
{
/* positive, start from 0 */
*value = 0;
sign = 0;
}
/* OR/AND octets with value */
while (len > 1)
{
len--;
if (sign)
{
*lsb_ptr &= *msg_ptr;
*value <<= 8;
*lsb_ptr |= 255;
}
else
{
*lsb_ptr |= *msg_ptr;
*value <<= 8;
}
ofs += 1;
if (ofs >= plen)
{
/* next octet in next pbuf */
p = p->next;
if (p == NULL) { return ERR_ARG; }
msg_ptr = p->payload;
plen += p->len;
}
else
{
/* next octet in same pbuf */
msg_ptr++;
}
}
if (sign)
{
*lsb_ptr &= *msg_ptr;
}
else
{
*lsb_ptr |= *msg_ptr;
}
return ERR_OK;
}
else
{
return ERR_ARG;
}
}
p = p->next;
}
/* p == NULL, ofs >= plen */
return ERR_ARG;
}
/**
* Decodes object identifier from incoming message into array of s32_t.
*
* @param p points to a pbuf holding an ASN1 coded object identifier
* @param ofs points to the offset within the pbuf chain of the ASN1 coded object identifier
* @param len length of the coded object identifier
* @param oid return object identifier struct
* @return ERR_OK if successfull, ERR_ARG if we can't (or won't) decode
*/
err_t
snmp_asn1_dec_oid(struct pbuf *p, u16_t ofs, u16_t len, struct snmp_obj_id *oid)
{
u16_t plen, base;
u8_t *msg_ptr;
s32_t *oid_ptr;
plen = 0;
while (p != NULL)
{
base = plen;
plen += p->len;
if (ofs < plen)
{
msg_ptr = p->payload;
msg_ptr += ofs - base;
oid->len = 0;
oid_ptr = &oid->id[0];
if (len > 0)
{
/* first compressed octet */
if (*msg_ptr == 0x2B)
{
/* (most) common case 1.3 (iso.org) */
*oid_ptr = 1;
oid_ptr++;
*oid_ptr = 3;
oid_ptr++;
}
else if (*msg_ptr < 40)
{
*oid_ptr = 0;
oid_ptr++;
*oid_ptr = *msg_ptr;
oid_ptr++;
}
else if (*msg_ptr < 80)
{
*oid_ptr = 1;
oid_ptr++;
*oid_ptr = (*msg_ptr) - 40;
oid_ptr++;
}
else
{
*oid_ptr = 2;
oid_ptr++;
*oid_ptr = (*msg_ptr) - 80;
oid_ptr++;
}
oid->len = 2;
}
else
{
/* accepting zero length identifiers e.g. for
getnext operation. uncommon but valid */
return ERR_OK;
}
len--;
if (len > 0)
{
ofs += 1;
if (ofs >= plen)
{
/* next octet in next pbuf */
p = p->next;
if (p == NULL) { return ERR_ARG; }
msg_ptr = p->payload;
plen += p->len;
}
else
{
/* next octet in same pbuf */
msg_ptr++;
}
}
while ((len > 0) && (oid->len < LWIP_SNMP_OBJ_ID_LEN))
{
/* sub-identifier uses multiple octets */
if (*msg_ptr & 0x80)
{
s32_t sub_id = 0;
while ((*msg_ptr & 0x80) && (len > 1))
{
len--;
sub_id = (sub_id << 7) + (*msg_ptr & ~0x80);
ofs += 1;
if (ofs >= plen)
{
/* next octet in next pbuf */
p = p->next;
if (p == NULL) { return ERR_ARG; }
msg_ptr = p->payload;
plen += p->len;
}
else
{
/* next octet in same pbuf */
msg_ptr++;
}
}
if (!(*msg_ptr & 0x80) && (len > 0))
{
/* last octet sub-identifier */
len--;
sub_id = (sub_id << 7) + *msg_ptr;
*oid_ptr = sub_id;
}
}
else
{
/* !(*msg_ptr & 0x80) sub-identifier uses single octet */
len--;
*oid_ptr = *msg_ptr;
}
if (len > 0)
{
/* remaining oid bytes available ... */
ofs += 1;
if (ofs >= plen)
{
/* next octet in next pbuf */
p = p->next;
if (p == NULL) { return ERR_ARG; }
msg_ptr = p->payload;
plen += p->len;
}
else
{
/* next octet in same pbuf */
msg_ptr++;
}
}
oid_ptr++;
oid->len++;
}
if (len == 0)
{
/* len == 0, end of oid */
return ERR_OK;
}
else
{
/* len > 0, oid->len == LWIP_SNMP_OBJ_ID_LEN or malformed encoding */
return ERR_ARG;
}
}
p = p->next;
}
/* p == NULL, ofs >= plen */
return ERR_ARG;
}
/**
* Decodes (copies) raw data (ip-addresses, octet strings, opaque encoding)
* from incoming message into array.
*
* @param p points to a pbuf holding an ASN1 coded raw data
* @param ofs points to the offset within the pbuf chain of the ASN1 coded raw data
* @param len length of the coded raw data (zero is valid, e.g. empty string!)
* @param raw_len length of the raw return value
* @param raw return raw bytes
* @return ERR_OK if successfull, ERR_ARG if we can't (or won't) decode
*/
err_t
snmp_asn1_dec_raw(struct pbuf *p, u16_t ofs, u16_t len, u16_t raw_len, u8_t *raw)
{
u16_t plen, base;
u8_t *msg_ptr;
if (len > 0)
{
plen = 0;
while (p != NULL)
{
base = plen;
plen += p->len;
if (ofs < plen)
{
msg_ptr = p->payload;
msg_ptr += ofs - base;
if (raw_len >= len)
{
while (len > 1)
{
/* copy len - 1 octets */
len--;
*raw = *msg_ptr;
raw++;
ofs += 1;
if (ofs >= plen)
{
/* next octet in next pbuf */
p = p->next;
if (p == NULL) { return ERR_ARG; }
msg_ptr = p->payload;
plen += p->len;
}
else
{
/* next octet in same pbuf */
msg_ptr++;
}
}
/* copy last octet */
*raw = *msg_ptr;
return ERR_OK;
}
else
{
/* raw_len < len, not enough dst space */
return ERR_ARG;
}
}
p = p->next;
}
/* p == NULL, ofs >= plen */
return ERR_ARG;
}
else
{
/* len == 0, empty string */
return ERR_OK;
}
}
#endif /* LWIP_SNMP */

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@ -0,0 +1,611 @@
/**
* @file
* Abstract Syntax Notation One (ISO 8824, 8825) encoding
*
* @todo not optimised (yet), favor correctness over speed, favor speed over size
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2006 Axon Digital Design B.V., The Netherlands.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Author: Christiaan Simons <christiaan.simons@axon.tv>
*/
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if LWIP_SNMP /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/snmp_asn1.h"
/**
* Returns octet count for length.
*
* @param length
* @param octets_needed points to the return value
*/
void
snmp_asn1_enc_length_cnt(u16_t length, u8_t *octets_needed)
{
if (length < 0x80U)
{
*octets_needed = 1;
}
else if (length < 0x100U)
{
*octets_needed = 2;
}
else
{
*octets_needed = 3;
}
}
/**
* Returns octet count for an u32_t.
*
* @param value
* @param octets_needed points to the return value
*
* @note ASN coded integers are _always_ signed. E.g. +0xFFFF is coded
* as 0x00,0xFF,0xFF. Note the leading sign octet. A positive value
* of 0xFFFFFFFF is preceded with 0x00 and the length is 5 octets!!
*/
void
snmp_asn1_enc_u32t_cnt(u32_t value, u16_t *octets_needed)
{
if (value < 0x80UL)
{
*octets_needed = 1;
}
else if (value < 0x8000UL)
{
*octets_needed = 2;
}
else if (value < 0x800000UL)
{
*octets_needed = 3;
}
else if (value < 0x80000000UL)
{
*octets_needed = 4;
}
else
{
*octets_needed = 5;
}
}
/**
* Returns octet count for an s32_t.
*
* @param value
* @param octets_needed points to the return value
*
* @note ASN coded integers are _always_ signed.
*/
void
snmp_asn1_enc_s32t_cnt(s32_t value, u16_t *octets_needed)
{
if (value < 0)
{
value = ~value;
}
if (value < 0x80L)
{
*octets_needed = 1;
}
else if (value < 0x8000L)
{
*octets_needed = 2;
}
else if (value < 0x800000L)
{
*octets_needed = 3;
}
else
{
*octets_needed = 4;
}
}
/**
* Returns octet count for an object identifier.
*
* @param ident_len object identifier array length
* @param ident points to object identifier array
* @param octets_needed points to the return value
*/
void
snmp_asn1_enc_oid_cnt(u8_t ident_len, s32_t *ident, u16_t *octets_needed)
{
s32_t sub_id;
u8_t cnt;
cnt = 0;
if (ident_len > 1)
{
/* compressed prefix in one octet */
cnt++;
ident_len -= 2;
ident += 2;
}
while(ident_len > 0)
{
ident_len--;
sub_id = *ident;
sub_id >>= 7;
cnt++;
while(sub_id > 0)
{
sub_id >>= 7;
cnt++;
}
ident++;
}
*octets_needed = cnt;
}
/**
* Encodes ASN type field into a pbuf chained ASN1 msg.
*
* @param p points to output pbuf to encode value into
* @param ofs points to the offset within the pbuf chain
* @param type input ASN1 type
* @return ERR_OK if successfull, ERR_ARG if we can't (or won't) encode
*/
err_t
snmp_asn1_enc_type(struct pbuf *p, u16_t ofs, u8_t type)
{
u16_t plen, base;
u8_t *msg_ptr;
plen = 0;
while (p != NULL)
{
base = plen;
plen += p->len;
if (ofs < plen)
{
msg_ptr = p->payload;
msg_ptr += ofs - base;
*msg_ptr = type;
return ERR_OK;
}
p = p->next;
}
/* p == NULL, ofs >= plen */
return ERR_ARG;
}
/**
* Encodes host order length field into a pbuf chained ASN1 msg.
*
* @param p points to output pbuf to encode length into
* @param ofs points to the offset within the pbuf chain
* @param length is the host order length to be encoded
* @return ERR_OK if successfull, ERR_ARG if we can't (or won't) encode
*/
err_t
snmp_asn1_enc_length(struct pbuf *p, u16_t ofs, u16_t length)
{
u16_t plen, base;
u8_t *msg_ptr;
plen = 0;
while (p != NULL)
{
base = plen;
plen += p->len;
if (ofs < plen)
{
msg_ptr = p->payload;
msg_ptr += ofs - base;
if (length < 0x80)
{
*msg_ptr = length;
return ERR_OK;
}
else if (length < 0x100)
{
*msg_ptr = 0x81;
ofs += 1;
if (ofs >= plen)
{
/* next octet in next pbuf */
p = p->next;
if (p == NULL) { return ERR_ARG; }
msg_ptr = p->payload;
}
else
{
/* next octet in same pbuf */
msg_ptr++;
}
*msg_ptr = length;
return ERR_OK;
}
else
{
u8_t i;
/* length >= 0x100 && length <= 0xFFFF */
*msg_ptr = 0x82;
i = 2;
while (i > 0)
{
i--;
ofs += 1;
if (ofs >= plen)
{
/* next octet in next pbuf */
p = p->next;
if (p == NULL) { return ERR_ARG; }
msg_ptr = p->payload;
plen += p->len;
}
else
{
/* next octet in same pbuf */
msg_ptr++;
}
if (i == 0)
{
/* least significant length octet */
*msg_ptr = length;
}
else
{
/* most significant length octet */
*msg_ptr = length >> 8;
}
}
return ERR_OK;
}
}
p = p->next;
}
/* p == NULL, ofs >= plen */
return ERR_ARG;
}
/**
* Encodes u32_t (counter, gauge, timeticks) into a pbuf chained ASN1 msg.
*
* @param p points to output pbuf to encode value into
* @param ofs points to the offset within the pbuf chain
* @param octets_needed encoding length (from snmp_asn1_enc_u32t_cnt())
* @param value is the host order u32_t value to be encoded
* @return ERR_OK if successfull, ERR_ARG if we can't (or won't) encode
*
* @see snmp_asn1_enc_u32t_cnt()
*/
err_t
snmp_asn1_enc_u32t(struct pbuf *p, u16_t ofs, u8_t octets_needed, u32_t value)
{
u16_t plen, base;
u8_t *msg_ptr;
plen = 0;
while (p != NULL)
{
base = plen;
plen += p->len;
if (ofs < plen)
{
msg_ptr = p->payload;
msg_ptr += ofs - base;
if (octets_needed == 5)
{
/* not enough bits in 'value' add leading 0x00 */
octets_needed--;
*msg_ptr = 0x00;
ofs += 1;
if (ofs >= plen)
{
/* next octet in next pbuf */
p = p->next;
if (p == NULL) { return ERR_ARG; }
msg_ptr = p->payload;
plen += p->len;
}
else
{
/* next octet in same pbuf */
msg_ptr++;
}
}
while (octets_needed > 1)
{
octets_needed--;
*msg_ptr = value >> (octets_needed << 3);
ofs += 1;
if (ofs >= plen)
{
/* next octet in next pbuf */
p = p->next;
if (p == NULL) { return ERR_ARG; }
msg_ptr = p->payload;
plen += p->len;
}
else
{
/* next octet in same pbuf */
msg_ptr++;
}
}
/* (only) one least significant octet */
*msg_ptr = value;
return ERR_OK;
}
p = p->next;
}
/* p == NULL, ofs >= plen */
return ERR_ARG;
}
/**
* Encodes s32_t integer into a pbuf chained ASN1 msg.
*
* @param p points to output pbuf to encode value into
* @param ofs points to the offset within the pbuf chain
* @param octets_needed encoding length (from snmp_asn1_enc_s32t_cnt())
* @param value is the host order s32_t value to be encoded
* @return ERR_OK if successfull, ERR_ARG if we can't (or won't) encode
*
* @see snmp_asn1_enc_s32t_cnt()
*/
err_t
snmp_asn1_enc_s32t(struct pbuf *p, u16_t ofs, u8_t octets_needed, s32_t value)
{
u16_t plen, base;
u8_t *msg_ptr;
plen = 0;
while (p != NULL)
{
base = plen;
plen += p->len;
if (ofs < plen)
{
msg_ptr = p->payload;
msg_ptr += ofs - base;
while (octets_needed > 1)
{
octets_needed--;
*msg_ptr = value >> (octets_needed << 3);
ofs += 1;
if (ofs >= plen)
{
/* next octet in next pbuf */
p = p->next;
if (p == NULL) { return ERR_ARG; }
msg_ptr = p->payload;
plen += p->len;
}
else
{
/* next octet in same pbuf */
msg_ptr++;
}
}
/* (only) one least significant octet */
*msg_ptr = value;
return ERR_OK;
}
p = p->next;
}
/* p == NULL, ofs >= plen */
return ERR_ARG;
}
/**
* Encodes object identifier into a pbuf chained ASN1 msg.
*
* @param p points to output pbuf to encode oid into
* @param ofs points to the offset within the pbuf chain
* @param ident_len object identifier array length
* @param ident points to object identifier array
* @return ERR_OK if successfull, ERR_ARG if we can't (or won't) encode
*/
err_t
snmp_asn1_enc_oid(struct pbuf *p, u16_t ofs, u8_t ident_len, s32_t *ident)
{
u16_t plen, base;
u8_t *msg_ptr;
plen = 0;
while (p != NULL)
{
base = plen;
plen += p->len;
if (ofs < plen)
{
msg_ptr = p->payload;
msg_ptr += ofs - base;
if (ident_len > 1)
{
if ((ident[0] == 1) && (ident[1] == 3))
{
/* compressed (most common) prefix .iso.org */
*msg_ptr = 0x2b;
}
else
{
/* calculate prefix */
*msg_ptr = (ident[0] * 40) + ident[1];
}
ofs += 1;
if (ofs >= plen)
{
/* next octet in next pbuf */
p = p->next;
if (p == NULL) { return ERR_ARG; }
msg_ptr = p->payload;
plen += p->len;
}
else
{
/* next octet in same pbuf */
msg_ptr++;
}
ident_len -= 2;
ident += 2;
}
else
{
/* @bug: allow empty varbinds for symmetry (we must decode them for getnext), allow partial compression?? */
/* ident_len <= 1, at least we need zeroDotZero (0.0) (ident_len == 2) */
return ERR_ARG;
}
while (ident_len > 0)
{
s32_t sub_id;
u8_t shift, tail;
ident_len--;
sub_id = *ident;
tail = 0;
shift = 28;
while(shift > 0)
{
u8_t code;
code = sub_id >> shift;
if ((code != 0) || (tail != 0))
{
tail = 1;
*msg_ptr = code | 0x80;
ofs += 1;
if (ofs >= plen)
{
/* next octet in next pbuf */
p = p->next;
if (p == NULL) { return ERR_ARG; }
msg_ptr = p->payload;
plen += p->len;
}
else
{
/* next octet in same pbuf */
msg_ptr++;
}
}
shift -= 7;
}
*msg_ptr = (u8_t)sub_id & 0x7F;
if (ident_len > 0)
{
ofs += 1;
if (ofs >= plen)
{
/* next octet in next pbuf */
p = p->next;
if (p == NULL) { return ERR_ARG; }
msg_ptr = p->payload;
plen += p->len;
}
else
{
/* next octet in same pbuf */
msg_ptr++;
}
}
/* proceed to next sub-identifier */
ident++;
}
return ERR_OK;
}
p = p->next;
}
/* p == NULL, ofs >= plen */
return ERR_ARG;
}
/**
* Encodes raw data (octet string, opaque) into a pbuf chained ASN1 msg.
*
* @param p points to output pbuf to encode raw data into
* @param ofs points to the offset within the pbuf chain
* @param raw_len raw data length
* @param raw points raw data
* @return ERR_OK if successfull, ERR_ARG if we can't (or won't) encode
*/
err_t
snmp_asn1_enc_raw(struct pbuf *p, u16_t ofs, u8_t raw_len, u8_t *raw)
{
u16_t plen, base;
u8_t *msg_ptr;
plen = 0;
while (p != NULL)
{
base = plen;
plen += p->len;
if (ofs < plen)
{
msg_ptr = p->payload;
msg_ptr += ofs - base;
while (raw_len > 1)
{
/* copy raw_len - 1 octets */
raw_len--;
*msg_ptr = *raw;
raw++;
ofs += 1;
if (ofs >= plen)
{
/* next octet in next pbuf */
p = p->next;
if (p == NULL) { return ERR_ARG; }
msg_ptr = p->payload;
plen += p->len;
}
else
{
/* next octet in same pbuf */
msg_ptr++;
}
}
if (raw_len > 0)
{
/* copy last or single octet */
*msg_ptr = *raw;
}
return ERR_OK;
}
p = p->next;
}
/* p == NULL, ofs >= plen */
return ERR_ARG;
}
#endif /* LWIP_SNMP */

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/**
* @file
* SNMP output message processing (RFC1157).
*
* Output responses and traps are build in two passes:
*
* Pass 0: iterate over the output message backwards to determine encoding lengths
* Pass 1: the actual forward encoding of internal form into ASN1
*
* The single-pass encoding method described by Comer & Stevens
* requires extra buffer space and copying for reversal of the packet.
* The buffer requirement can be prohibitively large for big payloads
* (>= 484) therefore we use the two encoding passes.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2006 Axon Digital Design B.V., The Netherlands.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Author: Christiaan Simons <christiaan.simons@axon.tv>
*/
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if LWIP_SNMP /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/udp.h"
#include "lwip/netif.h"
#include "lwip/snmp.h"
#include "lwip/snmp_asn1.h"
#include "lwip/snmp_msg.h"
struct snmp_trap_dst
{
/* destination IP address in network order */
struct ip_addr dip;
/* set to 0 when disabled, >0 when enabled */
u8_t enable;
};
struct snmp_trap_dst trap_dst[SNMP_TRAP_DESTINATIONS];
/** TRAP message structure */
struct snmp_msg_trap trap_msg;
static u16_t snmp_resp_header_sum(struct snmp_msg_pstat *m_stat, u16_t vb_len);
static u16_t snmp_trap_header_sum(struct snmp_msg_trap *m_trap, u16_t vb_len);
static u16_t snmp_varbind_list_sum(struct snmp_varbind_root *root);
static u16_t snmp_resp_header_enc(struct snmp_msg_pstat *m_stat, struct pbuf *p);
static u16_t snmp_trap_header_enc(struct snmp_msg_trap *m_trap, struct pbuf *p);
static u16_t snmp_varbind_list_enc(struct snmp_varbind_root *root, struct pbuf *p, u16_t ofs);
/**
* Sets enable switch for this trap destination.
* @param dst_idx index in 0 .. SNMP_TRAP_DESTINATIONS-1
* @param enable switch if 0 destination is disabled >0 enabled.
*/
void
snmp_trap_dst_enable(u8_t dst_idx, u8_t enable)
{
if (dst_idx < SNMP_TRAP_DESTINATIONS)
{
trap_dst[dst_idx].enable = enable;
}
}
/**
* Sets IPv4 address for this trap destination.
* @param dst_idx index in 0 .. SNMP_TRAP_DESTINATIONS-1
* @param dst IPv4 address in host order.
*/
void
snmp_trap_dst_ip_set(u8_t dst_idx, struct ip_addr *dst)
{
if (dst_idx < SNMP_TRAP_DESTINATIONS)
{
trap_dst[dst_idx].dip.addr = htonl(dst->addr);
}
}
/**
* Sends a 'getresponse' message to the request originator.
*
* @param m_stat points to the current message request state source
* @return ERR_OK when success, ERR_MEM if we're out of memory
*
* @note the caller is responsible for filling in outvb in the m_stat
* and provide error-status and index (except for tooBig errors) ...
*/
err_t
snmp_send_response(struct snmp_msg_pstat *m_stat)
{
struct snmp_varbind_root emptyvb = {NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0};
struct pbuf *p;
u16_t tot_len;
err_t err;
/* pass 0, calculate length fields */
tot_len = snmp_varbind_list_sum(&m_stat->outvb);
tot_len = snmp_resp_header_sum(m_stat, tot_len);
/* try allocating pbuf(s) for complete response */
p = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_TRANSPORT, tot_len, PBUF_POOL);
if (p == NULL)
{
LWIP_DEBUGF(SNMP_MSG_DEBUG, ("snmp_snd_response() tooBig\n"));
/* can't construct reply, return error-status tooBig */
m_stat->error_status = SNMP_ES_TOOBIG;
m_stat->error_index = 0;
/* pass 0, recalculate lengths, for empty varbind-list */
tot_len = snmp_varbind_list_sum(&emptyvb);
tot_len = snmp_resp_header_sum(m_stat, tot_len);
/* retry allocation once for header and empty varbind-list */
p = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_TRANSPORT, tot_len, PBUF_POOL);
}
if (p != NULL)
{
/* first pbuf alloc try or retry alloc success */
u16_t ofs;
LWIP_DEBUGF(SNMP_MSG_DEBUG, ("snmp_snd_response() p != NULL\n"));
/* pass 1, size error, encode packet ino the pbuf(s) */
ofs = snmp_resp_header_enc(m_stat, p);
if (m_stat->error_status == SNMP_ES_TOOBIG)
{
snmp_varbind_list_enc(&emptyvb, p, ofs);
}
else
{
snmp_varbind_list_enc(&m_stat->outvb, p, ofs);
}
switch (m_stat->error_status)
{
case SNMP_ES_TOOBIG:
snmp_inc_snmpouttoobigs();
break;
case SNMP_ES_NOSUCHNAME:
snmp_inc_snmpoutnosuchnames();
break;
case SNMP_ES_BADVALUE:
snmp_inc_snmpoutbadvalues();
break;
case SNMP_ES_GENERROR:
snmp_inc_snmpoutgenerrs();
break;
}
snmp_inc_snmpoutgetresponses();
snmp_inc_snmpoutpkts();
/** @todo do we need separate rx and tx pcbs for threaded case? */
/** connect to the originating source */
udp_connect(m_stat->pcb, &m_stat->sip, m_stat->sp);
err = udp_send(m_stat->pcb, p);
if (err == ERR_MEM)
{
/** @todo release some memory, retry and return tooBig? tooMuchHassle? */
err = ERR_MEM;
}
else
{
err = ERR_OK;
}
/** disassociate remote address and port with this pcb */
udp_disconnect(m_stat->pcb);
pbuf_free(p);
LWIP_DEBUGF(SNMP_MSG_DEBUG, ("snmp_snd_response() done\n"));
return err;
}
else
{
/* first pbuf alloc try or retry alloc failed
very low on memory, couldn't return tooBig */
return ERR_MEM;
}
}
/**
* Sends an generic or enterprise specific trap message.
*
* @param generic_trap is the trap code
* @param eoid points to enterprise object identifier
* @param specific_trap used for enterprise traps when generic_trap == 6
* @return ERR_OK when success, ERR_MEM if we're out of memory
*
* @note the caller is responsible for filling in outvb in the trap_msg
* @note the use of the enterpise identifier field
* is per RFC1215.
* Use .iso.org.dod.internet.mgmt.mib-2.snmp for generic traps
* and .iso.org.dod.internet.private.enterprises.yourenterprise
* (sysObjectID) for specific traps.
*/
err_t
snmp_send_trap(s8_t generic_trap, struct snmp_obj_id *eoid, s32_t specific_trap)
{
struct snmp_trap_dst *td;
struct netif *dst_if;
struct ip_addr dst_ip;
struct pbuf *p;
u16_t i,tot_len;
for (i=0, td = &trap_dst[0]; i<SNMP_TRAP_DESTINATIONS; i++, td++)
{
if ((td->enable != 0) && (td->dip.addr != 0))
{
/* network order trap destination */
trap_msg.dip.addr = td->dip.addr;
/* lookup current source address for this dst */
dst_if = ip_route(&td->dip);
dst_ip.addr = ntohl(dst_if->ip_addr.addr);
trap_msg.sip_raw[0] = dst_ip.addr >> 24;
trap_msg.sip_raw[1] = dst_ip.addr >> 16;
trap_msg.sip_raw[2] = dst_ip.addr >> 8;
trap_msg.sip_raw[3] = dst_ip.addr;
trap_msg.gen_trap = generic_trap;
trap_msg.spc_trap = specific_trap;
if (generic_trap == SNMP_GENTRAP_ENTERPRISESPC)
{
/* enterprise-Specific trap */
trap_msg.enterprise = eoid;
}
else
{
/* generic (MIB-II) trap */
snmp_get_snmpgrpid_ptr(&trap_msg.enterprise);
}
snmp_get_sysuptime(&trap_msg.ts);
/* pass 0, calculate length fields */
tot_len = snmp_varbind_list_sum(&trap_msg.outvb);
tot_len = snmp_trap_header_sum(&trap_msg, tot_len);
/* allocate pbuf(s) */
p = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_TRANSPORT, tot_len, PBUF_POOL);
if (p != NULL)
{
u16_t ofs;
/* pass 1, encode packet ino the pbuf(s) */
ofs = snmp_trap_header_enc(&trap_msg, p);
snmp_varbind_list_enc(&trap_msg.outvb, p, ofs);
snmp_inc_snmpouttraps();
snmp_inc_snmpoutpkts();
/** connect to the TRAP destination */
udp_connect(trap_msg.pcb, &trap_msg.dip, SNMP_TRAP_PORT);
udp_send(trap_msg.pcb, p);
/** disassociate remote address and port with this pcb */
udp_disconnect(trap_msg.pcb);
pbuf_free(p);
}
else
{
return ERR_MEM;
}
}
}
return ERR_OK;
}
void
snmp_coldstart_trap(void)
{
trap_msg.outvb.head = NULL;
trap_msg.outvb.tail = NULL;
trap_msg.outvb.count = 0;
snmp_send_trap(SNMP_GENTRAP_COLDSTART, NULL, 0);
}
void
snmp_authfail_trap(void)
{
u8_t enable;
snmp_get_snmpenableauthentraps(&enable);
if (enable == 1)
{
trap_msg.outvb.head = NULL;
trap_msg.outvb.tail = NULL;
trap_msg.outvb.count = 0;
snmp_send_trap(SNMP_GENTRAP_AUTHFAIL, NULL, 0);
}
}
/**
* Sums response header field lengths from tail to head and
* returns resp_header_lengths for second encoding pass.
*
* @param vb_len varbind-list length
* @param rhl points to returned header lengths
* @return the required lenght for encoding the response header
*/
static u16_t
snmp_resp_header_sum(struct snmp_msg_pstat *m_stat, u16_t vb_len)
{
u16_t tot_len;
struct snmp_resp_header_lengths *rhl;
rhl = &m_stat->rhl;
tot_len = vb_len;
snmp_asn1_enc_s32t_cnt(m_stat->error_index, &rhl->erridxlen);
snmp_asn1_enc_length_cnt(rhl->erridxlen, &rhl->erridxlenlen);
tot_len += 1 + rhl->erridxlenlen + rhl->erridxlen;
snmp_asn1_enc_s32t_cnt(m_stat->error_status, &rhl->errstatlen);
snmp_asn1_enc_length_cnt(rhl->errstatlen, &rhl->errstatlenlen);
tot_len += 1 + rhl->errstatlenlen + rhl->errstatlen;
snmp_asn1_enc_s32t_cnt(m_stat->rid, &rhl->ridlen);
snmp_asn1_enc_length_cnt(rhl->ridlen, &rhl->ridlenlen);
tot_len += 1 + rhl->ridlenlen + rhl->ridlen;
rhl->pdulen = tot_len;
snmp_asn1_enc_length_cnt(rhl->pdulen, &rhl->pdulenlen);
tot_len += 1 + rhl->pdulenlen;
rhl->comlen = m_stat->com_strlen;
snmp_asn1_enc_length_cnt(rhl->comlen, &rhl->comlenlen);
tot_len += 1 + rhl->comlenlen + rhl->comlen;
snmp_asn1_enc_s32t_cnt(snmp_version, &rhl->verlen);
snmp_asn1_enc_length_cnt(rhl->verlen, &rhl->verlenlen);
tot_len += 1 + rhl->verlen + rhl->verlenlen;
rhl->seqlen = tot_len;
snmp_asn1_enc_length_cnt(rhl->seqlen, &rhl->seqlenlen);
tot_len += 1 + rhl->seqlenlen;
return tot_len;
}
/**
* Sums trap header field lengths from tail to head and
* returns trap_header_lengths for second encoding pass.
*
* @param vb_len varbind-list length
* @param thl points to returned header lengths
* @return the required lenght for encoding the trap header
*/
static u16_t
snmp_trap_header_sum(struct snmp_msg_trap *m_trap, u16_t vb_len)
{
u16_t tot_len;
struct snmp_trap_header_lengths *thl;
thl = &m_trap->thl;
tot_len = vb_len;
snmp_asn1_enc_u32t_cnt(m_trap->ts, &thl->tslen);
snmp_asn1_enc_length_cnt(thl->tslen, &thl->tslenlen);
tot_len += 1 + thl->tslen + thl->tslenlen;
snmp_asn1_enc_s32t_cnt(m_trap->spc_trap, &thl->strplen);
snmp_asn1_enc_length_cnt(thl->strplen, &thl->strplenlen);
tot_len += 1 + thl->strplen + thl->strplenlen;
snmp_asn1_enc_s32t_cnt(m_trap->gen_trap, &thl->gtrplen);
snmp_asn1_enc_length_cnt(thl->gtrplen, &thl->gtrplenlen);
tot_len += 1 + thl->gtrplen + thl->gtrplenlen;
thl->aaddrlen = 4;
snmp_asn1_enc_length_cnt(thl->aaddrlen, &thl->aaddrlenlen);
tot_len += 1 + thl->aaddrlen + thl->aaddrlenlen;
snmp_asn1_enc_oid_cnt(m_trap->enterprise->len, &m_trap->enterprise->id[0], &thl->eidlen);
snmp_asn1_enc_length_cnt(thl->eidlen, &thl->eidlenlen);
tot_len += 1 + thl->eidlen + thl->eidlenlen;
thl->pdulen = tot_len;
snmp_asn1_enc_length_cnt(thl->pdulen, &thl->pdulenlen);
tot_len += 1 + thl->pdulenlen;
thl->comlen = sizeof(snmp_publiccommunity) - 1;
snmp_asn1_enc_length_cnt(thl->comlen, &thl->comlenlen);
tot_len += 1 + thl->comlenlen + thl->comlen;
snmp_asn1_enc_s32t_cnt(snmp_version, &thl->verlen);
snmp_asn1_enc_length_cnt(thl->verlen, &thl->verlenlen);
tot_len += 1 + thl->verlen + thl->verlenlen;
thl->seqlen = tot_len;
snmp_asn1_enc_length_cnt(thl->seqlen, &thl->seqlenlen);
tot_len += 1 + thl->seqlenlen;
return tot_len;
}
/**
* Sums varbind lengths from tail to head and
* annotates lengths in varbind for second encoding pass.
*
* @param root points to the root of the variable binding list
* @return the required lenght for encoding the variable bindings
*/
static u16_t
snmp_varbind_list_sum(struct snmp_varbind_root *root)
{
struct snmp_varbind *vb;
u32_t *uint_ptr;
s32_t *sint_ptr;
u16_t tot_len;
tot_len = 0;
vb = root->tail;
while ( vb != NULL )
{
/* encoded value lenght depends on type */
switch (vb->value_type)
{
case (SNMP_ASN1_UNIV | SNMP_ASN1_PRIMIT | SNMP_ASN1_INTEG):
sint_ptr = vb->value;
snmp_asn1_enc_s32t_cnt(*sint_ptr, &vb->vlen);
break;
case (SNMP_ASN1_APPLIC | SNMP_ASN1_PRIMIT | SNMP_ASN1_COUNTER):
case (SNMP_ASN1_APPLIC | SNMP_ASN1_PRIMIT | SNMP_ASN1_GAUGE):
case (SNMP_ASN1_APPLIC | SNMP_ASN1_PRIMIT | SNMP_ASN1_TIMETICKS):
uint_ptr = vb->value;
snmp_asn1_enc_u32t_cnt(*uint_ptr, &vb->vlen);
break;
case (SNMP_ASN1_UNIV | SNMP_ASN1_PRIMIT | SNMP_ASN1_OC_STR):
case (SNMP_ASN1_UNIV | SNMP_ASN1_PRIMIT | SNMP_ASN1_NUL):
case (SNMP_ASN1_APPLIC | SNMP_ASN1_PRIMIT | SNMP_ASN1_IPADDR):
case (SNMP_ASN1_APPLIC | SNMP_ASN1_PRIMIT | SNMP_ASN1_OPAQUE):
vb->vlen = vb->value_len;
break;
case (SNMP_ASN1_UNIV | SNMP_ASN1_PRIMIT | SNMP_ASN1_OBJ_ID):
sint_ptr = vb->value;
snmp_asn1_enc_oid_cnt(vb->value_len / sizeof(s32_t), sint_ptr, &vb->vlen);
break;
default:
/* unsupported type */
vb->vlen = 0;
break;
};
/* encoding length of value length field */
snmp_asn1_enc_length_cnt(vb->vlen, &vb->vlenlen);
snmp_asn1_enc_oid_cnt(vb->ident_len, vb->ident, &vb->olen);
snmp_asn1_enc_length_cnt(vb->olen, &vb->olenlen);
vb->seqlen = 1 + vb->vlenlen + vb->vlen;
vb->seqlen += 1 + vb->olenlen + vb->olen;
snmp_asn1_enc_length_cnt(vb->seqlen, &vb->seqlenlen);
/* varbind seq */
tot_len += 1 + vb->seqlenlen + vb->seqlen;
vb = vb->prev;
}
/* varbind-list seq */
root->seqlen = tot_len;
snmp_asn1_enc_length_cnt(root->seqlen, &root->seqlenlen);
tot_len += 1 + root->seqlenlen;
return tot_len;
}
/**
* Encodes response header from head to tail.
*/
static u16_t
snmp_resp_header_enc(struct snmp_msg_pstat *m_stat, struct pbuf *p)
{
u16_t ofs;
ofs = 0;
snmp_asn1_enc_type(p, ofs, (SNMP_ASN1_UNIV | SNMP_ASN1_CONSTR | SNMP_ASN1_SEQ));
ofs += 1;
snmp_asn1_enc_length(p, ofs, m_stat->rhl.seqlen);
ofs += m_stat->rhl.seqlenlen;
snmp_asn1_enc_type(p, ofs, (SNMP_ASN1_UNIV | SNMP_ASN1_PRIMIT | SNMP_ASN1_INTEG));
ofs += 1;
snmp_asn1_enc_length(p, ofs, m_stat->rhl.verlen);
ofs += m_stat->rhl.verlenlen;
snmp_asn1_enc_s32t(p, ofs, m_stat->rhl.verlen, snmp_version);
ofs += m_stat->rhl.verlen;
snmp_asn1_enc_type(p, ofs, (SNMP_ASN1_UNIV | SNMP_ASN1_PRIMIT | SNMP_ASN1_OC_STR));
ofs += 1;
snmp_asn1_enc_length(p, ofs, m_stat->rhl.comlen);
ofs += m_stat->rhl.comlenlen;
snmp_asn1_enc_raw(p, ofs, m_stat->rhl.comlen, m_stat->community);
ofs += m_stat->rhl.comlen;
snmp_asn1_enc_type(p, ofs, (SNMP_ASN1_CONTXT | SNMP_ASN1_CONSTR | SNMP_ASN1_PDU_GET_RESP));
ofs += 1;
snmp_asn1_enc_length(p, ofs, m_stat->rhl.pdulen);
ofs += m_stat->rhl.pdulenlen;
snmp_asn1_enc_type(p, ofs, (SNMP_ASN1_UNIV | SNMP_ASN1_PRIMIT | SNMP_ASN1_INTEG));
ofs += 1;
snmp_asn1_enc_length(p, ofs, m_stat->rhl.ridlen);
ofs += m_stat->rhl.ridlenlen;
snmp_asn1_enc_s32t(p, ofs, m_stat->rhl.ridlen, m_stat->rid);
ofs += m_stat->rhl.ridlen;
snmp_asn1_enc_type(p, ofs, (SNMP_ASN1_UNIV | SNMP_ASN1_PRIMIT | SNMP_ASN1_INTEG));
ofs += 1;
snmp_asn1_enc_length(p, ofs, m_stat->rhl.errstatlen);
ofs += m_stat->rhl.errstatlenlen;
snmp_asn1_enc_s32t(p, ofs, m_stat->rhl.errstatlen, m_stat->error_status);
ofs += m_stat->rhl.errstatlen;
snmp_asn1_enc_type(p, ofs, (SNMP_ASN1_UNIV | SNMP_ASN1_PRIMIT | SNMP_ASN1_INTEG));
ofs += 1;
snmp_asn1_enc_length(p, ofs, m_stat->rhl.erridxlen);
ofs += m_stat->rhl.erridxlenlen;
snmp_asn1_enc_s32t(p, ofs, m_stat->rhl.erridxlen, m_stat->error_index);
ofs += m_stat->rhl.erridxlen;
return ofs;
}
/**
* Encodes trap header from head to tail.
*/
static u16_t
snmp_trap_header_enc(struct snmp_msg_trap *m_trap, struct pbuf *p)
{
u16_t ofs;
ofs = 0;
snmp_asn1_enc_type(p, ofs, (SNMP_ASN1_UNIV | SNMP_ASN1_CONSTR | SNMP_ASN1_SEQ));
ofs += 1;
snmp_asn1_enc_length(p, ofs, m_trap->thl.seqlen);
ofs += m_trap->thl.seqlenlen;
snmp_asn1_enc_type(p, ofs, (SNMP_ASN1_UNIV | SNMP_ASN1_PRIMIT | SNMP_ASN1_INTEG));
ofs += 1;
snmp_asn1_enc_length(p, ofs, m_trap->thl.verlen);
ofs += m_trap->thl.verlenlen;
snmp_asn1_enc_s32t(p, ofs, m_trap->thl.verlen, snmp_version);
ofs += m_trap->thl.verlen;
snmp_asn1_enc_type(p, ofs, (SNMP_ASN1_UNIV | SNMP_ASN1_PRIMIT | SNMP_ASN1_OC_STR));
ofs += 1;
snmp_asn1_enc_length(p, ofs, m_trap->thl.comlen);
ofs += m_trap->thl.comlenlen;
snmp_asn1_enc_raw(p, ofs, m_trap->thl.comlen, (u8_t *)&snmp_publiccommunity[0]);
ofs += m_trap->thl.comlen;
snmp_asn1_enc_type(p, ofs, (SNMP_ASN1_CONTXT | SNMP_ASN1_CONSTR | SNMP_ASN1_PDU_TRAP));
ofs += 1;
snmp_asn1_enc_length(p, ofs, m_trap->thl.pdulen);
ofs += m_trap->thl.pdulenlen;
snmp_asn1_enc_type(p, ofs, (SNMP_ASN1_UNIV | SNMP_ASN1_PRIMIT | SNMP_ASN1_OBJ_ID));
ofs += 1;
snmp_asn1_enc_length(p, ofs, m_trap->thl.eidlen);
ofs += m_trap->thl.eidlenlen;
snmp_asn1_enc_oid(p, ofs, m_trap->enterprise->len, &m_trap->enterprise->id[0]);
ofs += m_trap->thl.eidlen;
snmp_asn1_enc_type(p, ofs, (SNMP_ASN1_APPLIC | SNMP_ASN1_PRIMIT | SNMP_ASN1_IPADDR));
ofs += 1;
snmp_asn1_enc_length(p, ofs, m_trap->thl.aaddrlen);
ofs += m_trap->thl.aaddrlenlen;
snmp_asn1_enc_raw(p, ofs, m_trap->thl.aaddrlen, &m_trap->sip_raw[0]);
ofs += m_trap->thl.aaddrlen;
snmp_asn1_enc_type(p, ofs, (SNMP_ASN1_UNIV | SNMP_ASN1_PRIMIT | SNMP_ASN1_INTEG));
ofs += 1;
snmp_asn1_enc_length(p, ofs, m_trap->thl.gtrplen);
ofs += m_trap->thl.gtrplenlen;
snmp_asn1_enc_u32t(p, ofs, m_trap->thl.gtrplen, m_trap->gen_trap);
ofs += m_trap->thl.gtrplen;
snmp_asn1_enc_type(p, ofs, (SNMP_ASN1_UNIV | SNMP_ASN1_PRIMIT | SNMP_ASN1_INTEG));
ofs += 1;
snmp_asn1_enc_length(p, ofs, m_trap->thl.strplen);
ofs += m_trap->thl.strplenlen;
snmp_asn1_enc_u32t(p, ofs, m_trap->thl.strplen, m_trap->spc_trap);
ofs += m_trap->thl.strplen;
snmp_asn1_enc_type(p, ofs, (SNMP_ASN1_APPLIC | SNMP_ASN1_PRIMIT | SNMP_ASN1_TIMETICKS));
ofs += 1;
snmp_asn1_enc_length(p, ofs, m_trap->thl.tslen);
ofs += m_trap->thl.tslenlen;
snmp_asn1_enc_u32t(p, ofs, m_trap->thl.tslen, m_trap->ts);
ofs += m_trap->thl.tslen;
return ofs;
}
/**
* Encodes varbind list from head to tail.
*/
static u16_t
snmp_varbind_list_enc(struct snmp_varbind_root *root, struct pbuf *p, u16_t ofs)
{
struct snmp_varbind *vb;
s32_t *sint_ptr;
u32_t *uint_ptr;
u8_t *raw_ptr;
snmp_asn1_enc_type(p, ofs, (SNMP_ASN1_UNIV | SNMP_ASN1_CONSTR | SNMP_ASN1_SEQ));
ofs += 1;
snmp_asn1_enc_length(p, ofs, root->seqlen);
ofs += root->seqlenlen;
vb = root->head;
while ( vb != NULL )
{
snmp_asn1_enc_type(p, ofs, (SNMP_ASN1_UNIV | SNMP_ASN1_CONSTR | SNMP_ASN1_SEQ));
ofs += 1;
snmp_asn1_enc_length(p, ofs, vb->seqlen);
ofs += vb->seqlenlen;
snmp_asn1_enc_type(p, ofs, (SNMP_ASN1_UNIV | SNMP_ASN1_PRIMIT | SNMP_ASN1_OBJ_ID));
ofs += 1;
snmp_asn1_enc_length(p, ofs, vb->olen);
ofs += vb->olenlen;
snmp_asn1_enc_oid(p, ofs, vb->ident_len, &vb->ident[0]);
ofs += vb->olen;
snmp_asn1_enc_type(p, ofs, vb->value_type);
ofs += 1;
snmp_asn1_enc_length(p, ofs, vb->vlen);
ofs += vb->vlenlen;
switch (vb->value_type)
{
case (SNMP_ASN1_UNIV | SNMP_ASN1_PRIMIT | SNMP_ASN1_INTEG):
sint_ptr = vb->value;
snmp_asn1_enc_s32t(p, ofs, vb->vlen, *sint_ptr);
break;
case (SNMP_ASN1_APPLIC | SNMP_ASN1_PRIMIT | SNMP_ASN1_COUNTER):
case (SNMP_ASN1_APPLIC | SNMP_ASN1_PRIMIT | SNMP_ASN1_GAUGE):
case (SNMP_ASN1_APPLIC | SNMP_ASN1_PRIMIT | SNMP_ASN1_TIMETICKS):
uint_ptr = vb->value;
snmp_asn1_enc_u32t(p, ofs, vb->vlen, *uint_ptr);
break;
case (SNMP_ASN1_UNIV | SNMP_ASN1_PRIMIT | SNMP_ASN1_OC_STR):
case (SNMP_ASN1_APPLIC | SNMP_ASN1_PRIMIT | SNMP_ASN1_IPADDR):
case (SNMP_ASN1_APPLIC | SNMP_ASN1_PRIMIT | SNMP_ASN1_OPAQUE):
raw_ptr = vb->value;
snmp_asn1_enc_raw(p, ofs, vb->vlen, raw_ptr);
break;
case (SNMP_ASN1_UNIV | SNMP_ASN1_PRIMIT | SNMP_ASN1_NUL):
break;
case (SNMP_ASN1_UNIV | SNMP_ASN1_PRIMIT | SNMP_ASN1_OBJ_ID):
sint_ptr = vb->value;
snmp_asn1_enc_oid(p, ofs, vb->value_len / sizeof(s32_t), sint_ptr);
break;
default:
/* unsupported type */
break;
};
ofs += vb->vlen;
vb = vb->next;
}
return ofs;
}
#endif /* LWIP_SNMP */

View file

@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
/**
* @file
* Statistics module
*
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if LWIP_STATS /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/def.h"
#include "lwip/stats.h"
#include "lwip/mem.h"
#include <string.h>
struct stats_ lwip_stats;
#if LWIP_STATS_DISPLAY
void
stats_display_proto(struct stats_proto *proto, char *name)
{
LWIP_PLATFORM_DIAG(("\n%s\n\t", name));
LWIP_PLATFORM_DIAG(("xmit: %"STAT_COUNTER_F"\n\t", proto->xmit));
LWIP_PLATFORM_DIAG(("rexmit: %"STAT_COUNTER_F"\n\t", proto->rexmit));
LWIP_PLATFORM_DIAG(("recv: %"STAT_COUNTER_F"\n\t", proto->recv));
LWIP_PLATFORM_DIAG(("fw: %"STAT_COUNTER_F"\n\t", proto->fw));
LWIP_PLATFORM_DIAG(("drop: %"STAT_COUNTER_F"\n\t", proto->drop));
LWIP_PLATFORM_DIAG(("chkerr: %"STAT_COUNTER_F"\n\t", proto->chkerr));
LWIP_PLATFORM_DIAG(("lenerr: %"STAT_COUNTER_F"\n\t", proto->lenerr));
LWIP_PLATFORM_DIAG(("memerr: %"STAT_COUNTER_F"\n\t", proto->memerr));
LWIP_PLATFORM_DIAG(("rterr: %"STAT_COUNTER_F"\n\t", proto->rterr));
LWIP_PLATFORM_DIAG(("proterr: %"STAT_COUNTER_F"\n\t", proto->proterr));
LWIP_PLATFORM_DIAG(("opterr: %"STAT_COUNTER_F"\n\t", proto->opterr));
LWIP_PLATFORM_DIAG(("err: %"STAT_COUNTER_F"\n\t", proto->err));
LWIP_PLATFORM_DIAG(("cachehit: %"STAT_COUNTER_F"\n", proto->cachehit));
}
void
stats_display_igmp(struct stats_igmp *igmp)
{
LWIP_PLATFORM_DIAG(("\nIGMP\n\t"));
LWIP_PLATFORM_DIAG(("lenerr: %"STAT_COUNTER_F"\n\t", igmp->lenerr));
LWIP_PLATFORM_DIAG(("chkerr: %"STAT_COUNTER_F"\n\t", igmp->chkerr));
LWIP_PLATFORM_DIAG(("v1_rxed: %"STAT_COUNTER_F"\n\t", igmp->v1_rxed));
LWIP_PLATFORM_DIAG(("join_sent: %"STAT_COUNTER_F"\n\t", igmp->join_sent));
LWIP_PLATFORM_DIAG(("leave_sent: %"STAT_COUNTER_F"\n\t", igmp->leave_sent));
LWIP_PLATFORM_DIAG(("unicast_query: %"STAT_COUNTER_F"\n\t", igmp->unicast_query));
LWIP_PLATFORM_DIAG(("report_sent: %"STAT_COUNTER_F"\n\t", igmp->report_sent));
LWIP_PLATFORM_DIAG(("report_rxed: %"STAT_COUNTER_F"\n\t", igmp->report_rxed));
LWIP_PLATFORM_DIAG(("group_query_rxed: %"STAT_COUNTER_F"\n", igmp->group_query_rxed));
}
void
stats_display_mem(struct stats_mem *mem, char *name)
{
LWIP_PLATFORM_DIAG(("\nMEM %s\n\t", name));
LWIP_PLATFORM_DIAG(("avail: %"U32_F"\n\t", (u32_t)mem->avail));
LWIP_PLATFORM_DIAG(("used: %"U32_F"\n\t", (u32_t)mem->used));
LWIP_PLATFORM_DIAG(("max: %"U32_F"\n\t", (u32_t)mem->max));
LWIP_PLATFORM_DIAG(("err: %"U32_F"\n", (u32_t)mem->err));
}
void
stats_display(void)
{
#if MEMP_STATS
s16_t i;
char * memp_names[] = {
#define LWIP_MEMPOOL(name,num,size,desc) desc,
#include "lwip/memp_std.h"
};
#endif
#if LINK_STATS
stats_display_proto(&lwip_stats.link, "LINK");
#endif
#if ETHARP_STATS
stats_display_proto(&lwip_stats.etharp, "ETHARP");
#endif
#if IPFRAG_STATS
stats_display_proto(&lwip_stats.ip_frag, "IP_FRAG");
#endif
#if IP_STATS
stats_display_proto(&lwip_stats.ip, "IP");
#endif
#if ICMP_STATS
stats_display_proto(&lwip_stats.icmp, "ICMP");
#endif
#if IGMP_STATS
stats_display_igmp(&lwip_stats.igmp);
#endif
#if UDP_STATS
stats_display_proto(&lwip_stats.udp, "UDP");
#endif
#if TCP_STATS
stats_display_proto(&lwip_stats.tcp, "TCP");
#endif
#if MEM_STATS
stats_display_mem(&lwip_stats.mem, "HEAP");
#endif
#if MEMP_STATS
for (i = 0; i < MEMP_MAX; i++) {
stats_display_mem(&lwip_stats.memp[i], memp_names[i]);
}
#endif
}
#endif /* LWIP_STATS_DISPLAY */
#endif /* LWIP_STATS */

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@ -0,0 +1,344 @@
/**
* @file
* lwIP Operating System abstraction
*
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if (NO_SYS == 0) /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/sys.h"
#include "lwip/def.h"
#include "lwip/memp.h"
#include "lwip/tcpip.h"
/**
* Struct used for sys_sem_wait_timeout() to tell wether the time
* has run out or the semaphore has really become available.
*/
struct sswt_cb
{
s16_t timeflag;
sys_sem_t *psem;
};
/**
* Wait (forever) for a message to arrive in an mbox.
* While waiting, timeouts (for this thread) are processed.
*
* @param mbox the mbox to fetch the message from
* @param msg the place to store the message
*/
void
sys_mbox_fetch(sys_mbox_t mbox, void **msg)
{
u32_t time;
struct sys_timeouts *timeouts;
struct sys_timeo *tmptimeout;
sys_timeout_handler h;
void *arg;
again:
timeouts = sys_arch_timeouts();
if (!timeouts || !timeouts->next) {
UNLOCK_TCPIP_CORE();
time = sys_arch_mbox_fetch(mbox, msg, 0);
LOCK_TCPIP_CORE();
} else {
if (timeouts->next->time > 0) {
UNLOCK_TCPIP_CORE();
time = sys_arch_mbox_fetch(mbox, msg, timeouts->next->time);
LOCK_TCPIP_CORE();
} else {
time = SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT;
}
if (time == SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT) {
/* If time == SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT, a timeout occured before a message
could be fetched. We should now call the timeout handler and
deallocate the memory allocated for the timeout. */
tmptimeout = timeouts->next;
timeouts->next = tmptimeout->next;
h = tmptimeout->h;
arg = tmptimeout->arg;
memp_free(MEMP_SYS_TIMEOUT, tmptimeout);
if (h != NULL) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(SYS_DEBUG, ("smf calling h=%p(%p)\n", (void*)&h, arg));
h(arg);
}
/* We try again to fetch a message from the mbox. */
goto again;
} else {
/* If time != SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT, a message was received before the timeout
occured. The time variable is set to the number of
milliseconds we waited for the message. */
if (time < timeouts->next->time) {
timeouts->next->time -= time;
} else {
timeouts->next->time = 0;
}
}
}
}
/**
* Wait (forever) for a semaphore to become available.
* While waiting, timeouts (for this thread) are processed.
*
* @param sem semaphore to wait for
*/
void
sys_sem_wait(sys_sem_t sem)
{
u32_t time;
struct sys_timeouts *timeouts;
struct sys_timeo *tmptimeout;
sys_timeout_handler h;
void *arg;
again:
timeouts = sys_arch_timeouts();
if (!timeouts || !timeouts->next) {
sys_arch_sem_wait(sem, 0);
} else {
if (timeouts->next->time > 0) {
time = sys_arch_sem_wait(sem, timeouts->next->time);
} else {
time = SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT;
}
if (time == SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT) {
/* If time == SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT, a timeout occured before a message
could be fetched. We should now call the timeout handler and
deallocate the memory allocated for the timeout. */
tmptimeout = timeouts->next;
timeouts->next = tmptimeout->next;
h = tmptimeout->h;
arg = tmptimeout->arg;
memp_free(MEMP_SYS_TIMEOUT, tmptimeout);
if (h != NULL) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(SYS_DEBUG, ("ssw h=%p(%p)\n", (void*)&h, (void *)arg));
h(arg);
}
/* We try again to fetch a message from the mbox. */
goto again;
} else {
/* If time != SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT, a message was received before the timeout
occured. The time variable is set to the number of
milliseconds we waited for the message. */
if (time < timeouts->next->time) {
timeouts->next->time -= time;
} else {
timeouts->next->time = 0;
}
}
}
}
/**
* Create a one-shot timer (aka timeout). Timeouts are processed in the
* following cases:
* - while waiting for a message using sys_mbox_fetch()
* - while waiting for a semaphore using sys_sem_wait() or sys_sem_wait_timeout()
* - while sleeping using the inbuilt sys_msleep()
*
* @param msecs time in milliseconds after that the timer should expire
* @param h callback function to call when msecs have elapsed
* @param arg argument to pass to the callback function
*/
void
sys_timeout(u32_t msecs, sys_timeout_handler h, void *arg)
{
struct sys_timeouts *timeouts;
struct sys_timeo *timeout, *t;
timeout = memp_malloc(MEMP_SYS_TIMEOUT);
if (timeout == NULL) {
LWIP_ASSERT("sys_timeout: timeout != NULL", timeout != NULL);
return;
}
timeout->next = NULL;
timeout->h = h;
timeout->arg = arg;
timeout->time = msecs;
timeouts = sys_arch_timeouts();
LWIP_DEBUGF(SYS_DEBUG, ("sys_timeout: %p msecs=%"U32_F" h=%p arg=%p\n",
(void *)timeout, msecs, (void*)&h, (void *)arg));
if (timeouts == NULL) {
LWIP_ASSERT("sys_timeout: timeouts != NULL", timeouts != NULL);
return;
}
if (timeouts->next == NULL) {
timeouts->next = timeout;
return;
}
if (timeouts->next->time > msecs) {
timeouts->next->time -= msecs;
timeout->next = timeouts->next;
timeouts->next = timeout;
} else {
for(t = timeouts->next; t != NULL; t = t->next) {
timeout->time -= t->time;
if (t->next == NULL || t->next->time > timeout->time) {
if (t->next != NULL) {
t->next->time -= timeout->time;
}
timeout->next = t->next;
t->next = timeout;
break;
}
}
}
}
/**
* Go through timeout list (for this task only) and remove the first matching
* entry, even though the timeout has not triggered yet.
*
* @note This function only works as expected if there is only one timeout
* calling 'h' in the list of timeouts.
*
* @param h callback function that would be called by the timeout
* @param arg callback argument that would be passed to h
*/
void
sys_untimeout(sys_timeout_handler h, void *arg)
{
struct sys_timeouts *timeouts;
struct sys_timeo *prev_t, *t;
timeouts = sys_arch_timeouts();
if (timeouts == NULL) {
LWIP_ASSERT("sys_untimeout: timeouts != NULL", timeouts != NULL);
return;
}
if (timeouts->next == NULL) {
return;
}
for (t = timeouts->next, prev_t = NULL; t != NULL; prev_t = t, t = t->next) {
if ((t->h == h) && (t->arg == arg)) {
/* We have a match */
/* Unlink from previous in list */
if (prev_t == NULL)
timeouts->next = t->next;
else
prev_t->next = t->next;
/* If not the last one, add time of this one back to next */
if (t->next != NULL)
t->next->time += t->time;
memp_free(MEMP_SYS_TIMEOUT, t);
return;
}
}
return;
}
/**
* Timeout handler function for sys_sem_wait_timeout()
*
* @param arg struct sswt_cb* used to signal a semaphore and end waiting.
*/
static void
sswt_handler(void *arg)
{
struct sswt_cb *sswt_cb = (struct sswt_cb *) arg;
/* Timeout. Set flag to TRUE and signal semaphore */
sswt_cb->timeflag = 1;
sys_sem_signal(*(sswt_cb->psem));
}
/**
* Wait for a semaphore with timeout (specified in ms)
*
* @param sem semaphore to wait
* @param timeout timeout in ms (0: wait forever)
* @return 0 on timeout, 1 otherwise
*/
int
sys_sem_wait_timeout(sys_sem_t sem, u32_t timeout)
{
struct sswt_cb sswt_cb;
sswt_cb.psem = &sem;
sswt_cb.timeflag = 0;
/* If timeout is zero, then just wait forever */
if (timeout > 0) {
/* Create a timer and pass it the address of our flag */
sys_timeout(timeout, sswt_handler, &sswt_cb);
}
sys_sem_wait(sem);
/* Was it a timeout? */
if (sswt_cb.timeflag) {
/* timeout */
return 0;
} else {
/* Not a timeout. Remove timeout entry */
sys_untimeout(sswt_handler, &sswt_cb);
return 1;
}
}
/**
* Sleep for some ms. Timeouts are processed while sleeping.
*
* @param ms number of milliseconds to sleep
*/
void
sys_msleep(u32_t ms)
{
sys_sem_t delaysem = sys_sem_new(0);
sys_sem_wait_timeout(delaysem, ms);
sys_sem_free(delaysem);
}
#endif /* NO_SYS */

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@ -0,0 +1,953 @@
/**
* @file
* Transmission Control Protocol, outgoing traffic
*
* The output functions of TCP.
*
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if LWIP_TCP /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/tcp.h"
#include "lwip/def.h"
#include "lwip/mem.h"
#include "lwip/memp.h"
#include "lwip/sys.h"
#include "lwip/ip_addr.h"
#include "lwip/netif.h"
#include "lwip/inet.h"
#include "lwip/inet_chksum.h"
#include "lwip/stats.h"
#include "lwip/snmp.h"
#include <string.h>
/* Forward declarations.*/
static void tcp_output_segment(struct tcp_seg *seg, struct tcp_pcb *pcb);
/**
* Called by tcp_close() to send a segment including flags but not data.
*
* @param pcb the tcp_pcb over which to send a segment
* @param flags the flags to set in the segment header
* @return ERR_OK if sent, another err_t otherwise
*/
err_t
tcp_send_ctrl(struct tcp_pcb *pcb, u8_t flags)
{
/* no data, no length, flags, copy=1, no optdata, no optdatalen */
return tcp_enqueue(pcb, NULL, 0, flags, TCP_WRITE_FLAG_COPY, NULL, 0);
}
/**
* Write data for sending (but does not send it immediately).
*
* It waits in the expectation of more data being sent soon (as
* it can send them more efficiently by combining them together).
* To prompt the system to send data now, call tcp_output() after
* calling tcp_write().
*
* @param pcb Protocol control block of the TCP connection to enqueue data for.
* @param data pointer to the data to send
* @param len length (in bytes) of the data to send
* @param apiflags combination of following flags :
* - TCP_WRITE_FLAG_COPY (0x01) data will be copied into memory belonging to the stack
* - TCP_WRITE_FLAG_MORE (0x02) for TCP connection, PSH flag will be set on last segment sent,
* @return ERR_OK if enqueued, another err_t on error
*
* @see tcp_write()
*/
err_t
tcp_write(struct tcp_pcb *pcb, const void *data, u16_t len, u8_t apiflags)
{
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCP_OUTPUT_DEBUG, ("tcp_write(pcb=%p, data=%p, len=%"U16_F", apiflags=%"U16_F")\n", (void *)pcb,
data, len, (u16_t)apiflags));
/* connection is in valid state for data transmission? */
if (pcb->state == ESTABLISHED ||
pcb->state == CLOSE_WAIT ||
pcb->state == SYN_SENT ||
pcb->state == SYN_RCVD) {
if (len > 0) {
return tcp_enqueue(pcb, (void *)data, len, 0, apiflags, NULL, 0);
}
return ERR_OK;
} else {
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCP_OUTPUT_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_STATE | 3, ("tcp_write() called in invalid state\n"));
return ERR_CONN;
}
}
/**
* Enqueue either data or TCP options (but not both) for tranmission
*
* Called by tcp_connect(), tcp_listen_input(), tcp_send_ctrl() and tcp_write().
*
* @param pcb Protocol control block for the TCP connection to enqueue data for.
* @param arg Pointer to the data to be enqueued for sending.
* @param len Data length in bytes
* @param flags tcp header flags to set in the outgoing segment
* @param apiflags combination of following flags :
* - TCP_WRITE_FLAG_COPY (0x01) data will be copied into memory belonging to the stack
* - TCP_WRITE_FLAG_MORE (0x02) for TCP connection, PSH flag will be set on last segment sent,
* @param optdata
* @param optlen
*/
err_t
tcp_enqueue(struct tcp_pcb *pcb, void *arg, u16_t len,
u8_t flags, u8_t apiflags,
u8_t *optdata, u8_t optlen)
{
struct pbuf *p;
struct tcp_seg *seg, *useg, *queue;
u32_t seqno;
u16_t left, seglen;
void *ptr;
u16_t queuelen;
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCP_OUTPUT_DEBUG, ("tcp_enqueue(pcb=%p, arg=%p, len=%"U16_F", flags=%"X16_F", apiflags=%"U16_F")\n",
(void *)pcb, arg, len, (u16_t)flags, (u16_t)apiflags));
LWIP_ERROR("tcp_enqueue: len == 0 || optlen == 0 (programmer violates API)",
((len == 0) || (optlen == 0)), return ERR_ARG;);
LWIP_ERROR("tcp_enqueue: arg == NULL || optdata == NULL (programmer violates API)",
((arg == NULL) || (optdata == NULL)), return ERR_ARG;);
/* fail on too much data */
if (len > pcb->snd_buf) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCP_OUTPUT_DEBUG | 3, ("tcp_enqueue: too much data (len=%"U16_F" > snd_buf=%"U16_F")\n", len, pcb->snd_buf));
pcb->flags |= TF_NAGLEMEMERR;
return ERR_MEM;
}
left = len;
ptr = arg;
/* seqno will be the sequence number of the first segment enqueued
* by the call to this function. */
seqno = pcb->snd_lbb;
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCP_QLEN_DEBUG, ("tcp_enqueue: queuelen: %"U16_F"\n", (u16_t)pcb->snd_queuelen));
/* If total number of pbufs on the unsent/unacked queues exceeds the
* configured maximum, return an error */
queuelen = pcb->snd_queuelen;
/* check for configured max queuelen and possible overflow */
if ((queuelen >= TCP_SND_QUEUELEN) || (queuelen > TCP_SNDQUEUELEN_OVERFLOW)) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCP_OUTPUT_DEBUG | 3, ("tcp_enqueue: too long queue %"U16_F" (max %"U16_F")\n", queuelen, TCP_SND_QUEUELEN));
TCP_STATS_INC(tcp.memerr);
pcb->flags |= TF_NAGLEMEMERR;
return ERR_MEM;
}
if (queuelen != 0) {
LWIP_ASSERT("tcp_enqueue: pbufs on queue => at least one queue non-empty",
pcb->unacked != NULL || pcb->unsent != NULL);
} else {
LWIP_ASSERT("tcp_enqueue: no pbufs on queue => both queues empty",
pcb->unacked == NULL && pcb->unsent == NULL);
}
/* First, break up the data into segments and tuck them together in
* the local "queue" variable. */
useg = queue = seg = NULL;
seglen = 0;
while (queue == NULL || left > 0) {
/* The segment length should be the MSS if the data to be enqueued
* is larger than the MSS. */
seglen = left > pcb->mss? pcb->mss: left;
/* Allocate memory for tcp_seg, and fill in fields. */
seg = memp_malloc(MEMP_TCP_SEG);
if (seg == NULL) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCP_OUTPUT_DEBUG | 2, ("tcp_enqueue: could not allocate memory for tcp_seg\n"));
goto memerr;
}
seg->next = NULL;
seg->p = NULL;
/* first segment of to-be-queued data? */
if (queue == NULL) {
queue = seg;
}
/* subsequent segments of to-be-queued data */
else {
/* Attach the segment to the end of the queued segments */
LWIP_ASSERT("useg != NULL", useg != NULL);
useg->next = seg;
}
/* remember last segment of to-be-queued data for next iteration */
useg = seg;
/* If copy is set, memory should be allocated
* and data copied into pbuf, otherwise data comes from
* ROM or other static memory, and need not be copied. If
* optdata is != NULL, we have options instead of data. */
/* options? */
if (optdata != NULL) {
if ((seg->p = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_TRANSPORT, optlen, PBUF_RAM)) == NULL) {
goto memerr;
}
LWIP_ASSERT("check that first pbuf can hold optlen",
(seg->p->len >= optlen));
queuelen += pbuf_clen(seg->p);
seg->dataptr = seg->p->payload;
}
/* copy from volatile memory? */
else if (apiflags & TCP_WRITE_FLAG_COPY) {
if ((seg->p = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_TRANSPORT, seglen, PBUF_RAM)) == NULL) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCP_OUTPUT_DEBUG | 2, ("tcp_enqueue : could not allocate memory for pbuf copy size %"U16_F"\n", seglen));
goto memerr;
}
LWIP_ASSERT("check that first pbuf can hold the complete seglen",
(seg->p->len >= seglen));
queuelen += pbuf_clen(seg->p);
if (arg != NULL) {
MEMCPY(seg->p->payload, ptr, seglen);
}
seg->dataptr = seg->p->payload;
}
/* do not copy data */
else {
/* First, allocate a pbuf for holding the data.
* since the referenced data is available at least until it is sent out on the
* link (as it has to be ACKed by the remote party) we can safely use PBUF_ROM
* instead of PBUF_REF here.
*/
if ((p = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_TRANSPORT, seglen, PBUF_ROM)) == NULL) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCP_OUTPUT_DEBUG | 2, ("tcp_enqueue: could not allocate memory for zero-copy pbuf\n"));
goto memerr;
}
++queuelen;
/* reference the non-volatile payload data */
p->payload = ptr;
seg->dataptr = ptr;
/* Second, allocate a pbuf for the headers. */
if ((seg->p = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_TRANSPORT, 0, PBUF_RAM)) == NULL) {
/* If allocation fails, we have to deallocate the data pbuf as
* well. */
pbuf_free(p);
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCP_OUTPUT_DEBUG | 2, ("tcp_enqueue: could not allocate memory for header pbuf\n"));
goto memerr;
}
queuelen += pbuf_clen(seg->p);
/* Concatenate the headers and data pbufs together. */
pbuf_cat(seg->p/*header*/, p/*data*/);
p = NULL;
}
/* Now that there are more segments queued, we check again if the
length of the queue exceeds the configured maximum or overflows. */
if ((queuelen > TCP_SND_QUEUELEN) || (queuelen > TCP_SNDQUEUELEN_OVERFLOW)) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCP_OUTPUT_DEBUG | 2, ("tcp_enqueue: queue too long %"U16_F" (%"U16_F")\n", queuelen, TCP_SND_QUEUELEN));
goto memerr;
}
seg->len = seglen;
/* build TCP header */
if (pbuf_header(seg->p, TCP_HLEN)) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCP_OUTPUT_DEBUG | 2, ("tcp_enqueue: no room for TCP header in pbuf.\n"));
TCP_STATS_INC(tcp.err);
goto memerr;
}
seg->tcphdr = seg->p->payload;
seg->tcphdr->src = htons(pcb->local_port);
seg->tcphdr->dest = htons(pcb->remote_port);
seg->tcphdr->seqno = htonl(seqno);
seg->tcphdr->urgp = 0;
TCPH_FLAGS_SET(seg->tcphdr, flags);
/* don't fill in tcphdr->ackno and tcphdr->wnd until later */
/* Copy the options into the header, if they are present. */
if (optdata == NULL) {
TCPH_HDRLEN_SET(seg->tcphdr, 5);
}
else {
TCPH_HDRLEN_SET(seg->tcphdr, (5 + optlen / 4));
/* Copy options into data portion of segment.
Options can thus only be sent in non data carrying
segments such as SYN|ACK. */
SMEMCPY(seg->dataptr, optdata, optlen);
}
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCP_OUTPUT_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE, ("tcp_enqueue: queueing %"U32_F":%"U32_F" (0x%"X16_F")\n",
ntohl(seg->tcphdr->seqno),
ntohl(seg->tcphdr->seqno) + TCP_TCPLEN(seg),
(u16_t)flags));
left -= seglen;
seqno += seglen;
ptr = (void *)((u8_t *)ptr + seglen);
}
/* Now that the data to be enqueued has been broken up into TCP
segments in the queue variable, we add them to the end of the
pcb->unsent queue. */
if (pcb->unsent == NULL) {
useg = NULL;
}
else {
for (useg = pcb->unsent; useg->next != NULL; useg = useg->next);
}
/* { useg is last segment on the unsent queue, NULL if list is empty } */
/* If there is room in the last pbuf on the unsent queue,
chain the first pbuf on the queue together with that. */
if (useg != NULL &&
TCP_TCPLEN(useg) != 0 &&
!(TCPH_FLAGS(useg->tcphdr) & (TCP_SYN | TCP_FIN)) &&
!(flags & (TCP_SYN | TCP_FIN)) &&
/* fit within max seg size */
useg->len + queue->len <= pcb->mss) {
/* Remove TCP header from first segment of our to-be-queued list */
if(pbuf_header(queue->p, -TCP_HLEN)) {
/* Can we cope with this failing? Just assert for now */
LWIP_ASSERT("pbuf_header failed\n", 0);
TCP_STATS_INC(tcp.err);
goto memerr;
}
pbuf_cat(useg->p, queue->p);
useg->len += queue->len;
useg->next = queue->next;
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCP_OUTPUT_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | LWIP_DBG_STATE, ("tcp_enqueue: chaining segments, new len %"U16_F"\n", useg->len));
if (seg == queue) {
seg = NULL;
}
memp_free(MEMP_TCP_SEG, queue);
}
else {
/* empty list */
if (useg == NULL) {
/* initialize list with this segment */
pcb->unsent = queue;
}
/* enqueue segment */
else {
useg->next = queue;
}
}
if ((flags & TCP_SYN) || (flags & TCP_FIN)) {
++len;
}
if (flags & TCP_FIN) {
pcb->flags |= TF_FIN;
}
pcb->snd_lbb += len;
pcb->snd_buf -= len;
/* update number of segments on the queues */
pcb->snd_queuelen = queuelen;
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCP_QLEN_DEBUG, ("tcp_enqueue: %"S16_F" (after enqueued)\n", pcb->snd_queuelen));
if (pcb->snd_queuelen != 0) {
LWIP_ASSERT("tcp_enqueue: valid queue length",
pcb->unacked != NULL || pcb->unsent != NULL);
}
/* Set the PSH flag in the last segment that we enqueued, but only
if the segment has data (indicated by seglen > 0). */
if (seg != NULL && seglen > 0 && seg->tcphdr != NULL && ((apiflags & TCP_WRITE_FLAG_MORE)==0)) {
TCPH_SET_FLAG(seg->tcphdr, TCP_PSH);
}
return ERR_OK;
memerr:
pcb->flags |= TF_NAGLEMEMERR;
TCP_STATS_INC(tcp.memerr);
if (queue != NULL) {
tcp_segs_free(queue);
}
if (pcb->snd_queuelen != 0) {
LWIP_ASSERT("tcp_enqueue: valid queue length", pcb->unacked != NULL ||
pcb->unsent != NULL);
}
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCP_QLEN_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_STATE, ("tcp_enqueue: %"S16_F" (with mem err)\n", pcb->snd_queuelen));
return ERR_MEM;
}
/**
* Find out what we can send and send it
*
* @param pcb Protocol control block for the TCP connection to send data
* @return ERR_OK if data has been sent or nothing to send
* another err_t on error
*/
err_t
tcp_output(struct tcp_pcb *pcb)
{
struct pbuf *p;
struct tcp_hdr *tcphdr;
struct tcp_seg *seg, *useg;
u32_t wnd;
#if TCP_CWND_DEBUG
s16_t i = 0;
#endif /* TCP_CWND_DEBUG */
/* First, check if we are invoked by the TCP input processing
code. If so, we do not output anything. Instead, we rely on the
input processing code to call us when input processing is done
with. */
if (tcp_input_pcb == pcb) {
return ERR_OK;
}
wnd = LWIP_MIN(pcb->snd_wnd, pcb->cwnd);
seg = pcb->unsent;
/* useg should point to last segment on unacked queue */
useg = pcb->unacked;
if (useg != NULL) {
for (; useg->next != NULL; useg = useg->next);
}
/* If the TF_ACK_NOW flag is set and no data will be sent (either
* because the ->unsent queue is empty or because the window does
* not allow it), construct an empty ACK segment and send it.
*
* If data is to be sent, we will just piggyback the ACK (see below).
*/
if (pcb->flags & TF_ACK_NOW &&
(seg == NULL ||
ntohl(seg->tcphdr->seqno) - pcb->lastack + seg->len > wnd)) {
p = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_IP, TCP_HLEN, PBUF_RAM);
if (p == NULL) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCP_OUTPUT_DEBUG, ("tcp_output: (ACK) could not allocate pbuf\n"));
return ERR_BUF;
}
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCP_OUTPUT_DEBUG, ("tcp_output: sending ACK for %"U32_F"\n", pcb->rcv_nxt));
/* remove ACK flags from the PCB, as we send an empty ACK now */
pcb->flags &= ~(TF_ACK_DELAY | TF_ACK_NOW);
tcphdr = p->payload;
tcphdr->src = htons(pcb->local_port);
tcphdr->dest = htons(pcb->remote_port);
tcphdr->seqno = htonl(pcb->snd_nxt);
tcphdr->ackno = htonl(pcb->rcv_nxt);
TCPH_FLAGS_SET(tcphdr, TCP_ACK);
tcphdr->wnd = htons(pcb->rcv_ann_wnd);
tcphdr->urgp = 0;
TCPH_HDRLEN_SET(tcphdr, 5);
tcphdr->chksum = 0;
#if CHECKSUM_GEN_TCP
tcphdr->chksum = inet_chksum_pseudo(p, &(pcb->local_ip), &(pcb->remote_ip),
IP_PROTO_TCP, p->tot_len);
#endif
#if LWIP_NETIF_HWADDRHINT
{
struct netif *netif;
netif = ip_route(&pcb->remote_ip);
if(netif != NULL){
netif->addr_hint = &(pcb->addr_hint);
ip_output_if(p, &(pcb->local_ip), &(pcb->remote_ip), pcb->ttl,
pcb->tos, IP_PROTO_TCP, netif);
netif->addr_hint = NULL;
}
}
#else /* LWIP_NETIF_HWADDRHINT*/
ip_output(p, &(pcb->local_ip), &(pcb->remote_ip), pcb->ttl, pcb->tos,
IP_PROTO_TCP);
#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_HWADDRHINT*/
pbuf_free(p);
return ERR_OK;
}
#if TCP_OUTPUT_DEBUG
if (seg == NULL) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCP_OUTPUT_DEBUG, ("tcp_output: nothing to send (%p)\n",
(void*)pcb->unsent));
}
#endif /* TCP_OUTPUT_DEBUG */
#if TCP_CWND_DEBUG
if (seg == NULL) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCP_CWND_DEBUG, ("tcp_output: snd_wnd %"U16_F
", cwnd %"U16_F", wnd %"U32_F
", seg == NULL, ack %"U32_F"\n",
pcb->snd_wnd, pcb->cwnd, wnd, pcb->lastack));
} else {
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCP_CWND_DEBUG,
("tcp_output: snd_wnd %"U16_F", cwnd %"U16_F", wnd %"U32_F
", effwnd %"U32_F", seq %"U32_F", ack %"U32_F"\n",
pcb->snd_wnd, pcb->cwnd, wnd,
ntohl(seg->tcphdr->seqno) - pcb->lastack + seg->len,
ntohl(seg->tcphdr->seqno), pcb->lastack));
}
#endif /* TCP_CWND_DEBUG */
/* data available and window allows it to be sent? */
while (seg != NULL &&
ntohl(seg->tcphdr->seqno) - pcb->lastack + seg->len <= wnd) {
LWIP_ASSERT("RST not expected here!",
(TCPH_FLAGS(seg->tcphdr) & TCP_RST) == 0);
/* Stop sending if the nagle algorithm would prevent it
* Don't stop:
* - if tcp_enqueue had a memory error before (prevent delayed ACK timeout) or
* - if FIN was already enqueued for this PCB (SYN is always alone in a segment -
* either seg->next != NULL or pcb->unacked == NULL;
* RST is no sent using tcp_enqueue/tcp_output.
*/
if((tcp_do_output_nagle(pcb) == 0) &&
((pcb->flags & (TF_NAGLEMEMERR | TF_FIN)) == 0)){
break;
}
#if TCP_CWND_DEBUG
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCP_CWND_DEBUG, ("tcp_output: snd_wnd %"U16_F", cwnd %"U16_F", wnd %"U32_F", effwnd %"U32_F", seq %"U32_F", ack %"U32_F", i %"S16_F"\n",
pcb->snd_wnd, pcb->cwnd, wnd,
ntohl(seg->tcphdr->seqno) + seg->len -
pcb->lastack,
ntohl(seg->tcphdr->seqno), pcb->lastack, i));
++i;
#endif /* TCP_CWND_DEBUG */
pcb->unsent = seg->next;
if (pcb->state != SYN_SENT) {
TCPH_SET_FLAG(seg->tcphdr, TCP_ACK);
pcb->flags &= ~(TF_ACK_DELAY | TF_ACK_NOW);
}
tcp_output_segment(seg, pcb);
pcb->snd_nxt = ntohl(seg->tcphdr->seqno) + TCP_TCPLEN(seg);
if (TCP_SEQ_LT(pcb->snd_max, pcb->snd_nxt)) {
pcb->snd_max = pcb->snd_nxt;
}
/* put segment on unacknowledged list if length > 0 */
if (TCP_TCPLEN(seg) > 0) {
seg->next = NULL;
/* unacked list is empty? */
if (pcb->unacked == NULL) {
pcb->unacked = seg;
useg = seg;
/* unacked list is not empty? */
} else {
/* In the case of fast retransmit, the packet should not go to the tail
* of the unacked queue, but rather at the head. We need to check for
* this case. -STJ Jul 27, 2004 */
if (TCP_SEQ_LT(ntohl(seg->tcphdr->seqno), ntohl(useg->tcphdr->seqno))){
/* add segment to head of unacked list */
seg->next = pcb->unacked;
pcb->unacked = seg;
} else {
/* add segment to tail of unacked list */
useg->next = seg;
useg = useg->next;
}
}
/* do not queue empty segments on the unacked list */
} else {
tcp_seg_free(seg);
}
seg = pcb->unsent;
}
if (seg != NULL && pcb->persist_backoff == 0 &&
ntohl(seg->tcphdr->seqno) - pcb->lastack + seg->len > pcb->snd_wnd) {
/* prepare for persist timer */
pcb->persist_cnt = 0;
pcb->persist_backoff = 1;
}
pcb->flags &= ~TF_NAGLEMEMERR;
return ERR_OK;
}
/**
* Called by tcp_output() to actually send a TCP segment over IP.
*
* @param seg the tcp_seg to send
* @param pcb the tcp_pcb for the TCP connection used to send the segment
*/
static void
tcp_output_segment(struct tcp_seg *seg, struct tcp_pcb *pcb)
{
u16_t len;
struct netif *netif;
/** @bug Exclude retransmitted segments from this count. */
snmp_inc_tcpoutsegs();
/* The TCP header has already been constructed, but the ackno and
wnd fields remain. */
seg->tcphdr->ackno = htonl(pcb->rcv_nxt);
/* advertise our receive window size in this TCP segment */
seg->tcphdr->wnd = htons(pcb->rcv_ann_wnd);
/* If we don't have a local IP address, we get one by
calling ip_route(). */
if (ip_addr_isany(&(pcb->local_ip))) {
netif = ip_route(&(pcb->remote_ip));
if (netif == NULL) {
return;
}
ip_addr_set(&(pcb->local_ip), &(netif->ip_addr));
}
/* Set retransmission timer running if it is not currently enabled */
if(pcb->rtime == -1)
pcb->rtime = 0;
if (pcb->rttest == 0) {
pcb->rttest = tcp_ticks;
pcb->rtseq = ntohl(seg->tcphdr->seqno);
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCP_RTO_DEBUG, ("tcp_output_segment: rtseq %"U32_F"\n", pcb->rtseq));
}
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCP_OUTPUT_DEBUG, ("tcp_output_segment: %"U32_F":%"U32_F"\n",
htonl(seg->tcphdr->seqno), htonl(seg->tcphdr->seqno) +
seg->len));
len = (u16_t)((u8_t *)seg->tcphdr - (u8_t *)seg->p->payload);
seg->p->len -= len;
seg->p->tot_len -= len;
seg->p->payload = seg->tcphdr;
seg->tcphdr->chksum = 0;
#if CHECKSUM_GEN_TCP
seg->tcphdr->chksum = inet_chksum_pseudo(seg->p,
&(pcb->local_ip),
&(pcb->remote_ip),
IP_PROTO_TCP, seg->p->tot_len);
#endif
TCP_STATS_INC(tcp.xmit);
#if LWIP_NETIF_HWADDRHINT
{
struct netif *netif;
netif = ip_route(&pcb->remote_ip);
if(netif != NULL){
netif->addr_hint = &(pcb->addr_hint);
ip_output_if(seg->p, &(pcb->local_ip), &(pcb->remote_ip), pcb->ttl,
pcb->tos, IP_PROTO_TCP, netif);
netif->addr_hint = NULL;
}
}
#else /* LWIP_NETIF_HWADDRHINT*/
ip_output(seg->p, &(pcb->local_ip), &(pcb->remote_ip), pcb->ttl, pcb->tos,
IP_PROTO_TCP);
#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_HWADDRHINT*/
}
/**
* Send a TCP RESET packet (empty segment with RST flag set) either to
* abort a connection or to show that there is no matching local connection
* for a received segment.
*
* Called by tcp_abort() (to abort a local connection), tcp_input() (if no
* matching local pcb was found), tcp_listen_input() (if incoming segment
* has ACK flag set) and tcp_process() (received segment in the wrong state)
*
* Since a RST segment is in most cases not sent for an active connection,
* tcp_rst() has a number of arguments that are taken from a tcp_pcb for
* most other segment output functions.
*
* @param seqno the sequence number to use for the outgoing segment
* @param ackno the acknowledge number to use for the outgoing segment
* @param local_ip the local IP address to send the segment from
* @param remote_ip the remote IP address to send the segment to
* @param local_port the local TCP port to send the segment from
* @param remote_port the remote TCP port to send the segment to
*/
void
tcp_rst(u32_t seqno, u32_t ackno,
struct ip_addr *local_ip, struct ip_addr *remote_ip,
u16_t local_port, u16_t remote_port)
{
struct pbuf *p;
struct tcp_hdr *tcphdr;
p = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_IP, TCP_HLEN, PBUF_RAM);
if (p == NULL) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCP_DEBUG, ("tcp_rst: could not allocate memory for pbuf\n"));
return;
}
LWIP_ASSERT("check that first pbuf can hold struct tcp_hdr",
(p->len >= sizeof(struct tcp_hdr)));
tcphdr = p->payload;
tcphdr->src = htons(local_port);
tcphdr->dest = htons(remote_port);
tcphdr->seqno = htonl(seqno);
tcphdr->ackno = htonl(ackno);
TCPH_FLAGS_SET(tcphdr, TCP_RST | TCP_ACK);
tcphdr->wnd = htons(TCP_WND);
tcphdr->urgp = 0;
TCPH_HDRLEN_SET(tcphdr, 5);
tcphdr->chksum = 0;
#if CHECKSUM_GEN_TCP
tcphdr->chksum = inet_chksum_pseudo(p, local_ip, remote_ip,
IP_PROTO_TCP, p->tot_len);
#endif
TCP_STATS_INC(tcp.xmit);
snmp_inc_tcpoutrsts();
/* Send output with hardcoded TTL since we have no access to the pcb */
ip_output(p, local_ip, remote_ip, TCP_TTL, 0, IP_PROTO_TCP);
pbuf_free(p);
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCP_RST_DEBUG, ("tcp_rst: seqno %"U32_F" ackno %"U32_F".\n", seqno, ackno));
}
/**
* Requeue all unacked segments for retransmission
*
* Called by tcp_slowtmr() for slow retransmission.
*
* @param pcb the tcp_pcb for which to re-enqueue all unacked segments
*/
void
tcp_rexmit_rto(struct tcp_pcb *pcb)
{
struct tcp_seg *seg;
if (pcb->unacked == NULL) {
return;
}
/* Move all unacked segments to the head of the unsent queue */
for (seg = pcb->unacked; seg->next != NULL; seg = seg->next);
/* concatenate unsent queue after unacked queue */
seg->next = pcb->unsent;
/* unsent queue is the concatenated queue (of unacked, unsent) */
pcb->unsent = pcb->unacked;
/* unacked queue is now empty */
pcb->unacked = NULL;
pcb->snd_nxt = ntohl(pcb->unsent->tcphdr->seqno);
/* increment number of retransmissions */
++pcb->nrtx;
/* Don't take any RTT measurements after retransmitting. */
pcb->rttest = 0;
/* Do the actual retransmission */
tcp_output(pcb);
}
/**
* Requeue the first unacked segment for retransmission
*
* Called by tcp_receive() for fast retramsmit.
*
* @param pcb the tcp_pcb for which to retransmit the first unacked segment
*/
void
tcp_rexmit(struct tcp_pcb *pcb)
{
struct tcp_seg *seg;
if (pcb->unacked == NULL) {
return;
}
/* Move the first unacked segment to the unsent queue */
seg = pcb->unacked->next;
pcb->unacked->next = pcb->unsent;
pcb->unsent = pcb->unacked;
pcb->unacked = seg;
pcb->snd_nxt = ntohl(pcb->unsent->tcphdr->seqno);
++pcb->nrtx;
/* Don't take any rtt measurements after retransmitting. */
pcb->rttest = 0;
/* Do the actual retransmission. */
snmp_inc_tcpretranssegs();
tcp_output(pcb);
}
/**
* Send keepalive packets to keep a connection active although
* no data is sent over it.
*
* Called by tcp_slowtmr()
*
* @param pcb the tcp_pcb for which to send a keepalive packet
*/
void
tcp_keepalive(struct tcp_pcb *pcb)
{
struct pbuf *p;
struct tcp_hdr *tcphdr;
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCP_DEBUG, ("tcp_keepalive: sending KEEPALIVE probe to %"U16_F".%"U16_F".%"U16_F".%"U16_F"\n",
ip4_addr1(&pcb->remote_ip), ip4_addr2(&pcb->remote_ip),
ip4_addr3(&pcb->remote_ip), ip4_addr4(&pcb->remote_ip)));
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCP_DEBUG, ("tcp_keepalive: tcp_ticks %"U32_F" pcb->tmr %"U32_F" pcb->keep_cnt_sent %"U16_F"\n",
tcp_ticks, pcb->tmr, pcb->keep_cnt_sent));
p = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_IP, TCP_HLEN, PBUF_RAM);
if(p == NULL) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCP_DEBUG,
("tcp_keepalive: could not allocate memory for pbuf\n"));
return;
}
LWIP_ASSERT("check that first pbuf can hold struct tcp_hdr",
(p->len >= sizeof(struct tcp_hdr)));
tcphdr = p->payload;
tcphdr->src = htons(pcb->local_port);
tcphdr->dest = htons(pcb->remote_port);
tcphdr->seqno = htonl(pcb->snd_nxt - 1);
tcphdr->ackno = htonl(pcb->rcv_nxt);
TCPH_FLAGS_SET(tcphdr, 0);
tcphdr->wnd = htons(pcb->rcv_ann_wnd);
tcphdr->urgp = 0;
TCPH_HDRLEN_SET(tcphdr, 5);
tcphdr->chksum = 0;
#if CHECKSUM_GEN_TCP
tcphdr->chksum = inet_chksum_pseudo(p, &pcb->local_ip, &pcb->remote_ip,
IP_PROTO_TCP, p->tot_len);
#endif
TCP_STATS_INC(tcp.xmit);
/* Send output to IP */
#if LWIP_NETIF_HWADDRHINT
{
struct netif *netif;
netif = ip_route(&pcb->remote_ip);
if(netif != NULL){
netif->addr_hint = &(pcb->addr_hint);
ip_output_if(p, &(pcb->local_ip), &(pcb->remote_ip), pcb->ttl,
0, IP_PROTO_TCP, netif);
netif->addr_hint = NULL;
}
}
#else /* LWIP_NETIF_HWADDRHINT*/
ip_output(p, &pcb->local_ip, &pcb->remote_ip, pcb->ttl, 0, IP_PROTO_TCP);
#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_HWADDRHINT*/
pbuf_free(p);
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCP_DEBUG, ("tcp_keepalive: seqno %"U32_F" ackno %"U32_F".\n",
pcb->snd_nxt - 1, pcb->rcv_nxt));
}
/**
* Send persist timer zero-window probes to keep a connection active
* when a window update is lost.
*
* Called by tcp_slowtmr()
*
* @param pcb the tcp_pcb for which to send a zero-window probe packet
*/
void
tcp_zero_window_probe(struct tcp_pcb *pcb)
{
struct pbuf *p;
struct tcp_hdr *tcphdr;
struct tcp_seg *seg;
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCP_DEBUG,
("tcp_zero_window_probe: sending ZERO WINDOW probe to %"
U16_F".%"U16_F".%"U16_F".%"U16_F"\n",
ip4_addr1(&pcb->remote_ip), ip4_addr2(&pcb->remote_ip),
ip4_addr3(&pcb->remote_ip), ip4_addr4(&pcb->remote_ip)));
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCP_DEBUG,
("tcp_zero_window_probe: tcp_ticks %"U32_F
" pcb->tmr %"U32_F" pcb->keep_cnt_sent %"U16_F"\n",
tcp_ticks, pcb->tmr, pcb->keep_cnt_sent));
seg = pcb->unacked;
if(seg == NULL)
seg = pcb->unsent;
if(seg == NULL)
return;
p = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_IP, TCP_HLEN + 1, PBUF_RAM);
if(p == NULL) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCP_DEBUG, ("tcp_zero_window_probe: no memory for pbuf\n"));
return;
}
LWIP_ASSERT("check that first pbuf can hold struct tcp_hdr",
(p->len >= sizeof(struct tcp_hdr)));
tcphdr = p->payload;
tcphdr->src = htons(pcb->local_port);
tcphdr->dest = htons(pcb->remote_port);
tcphdr->seqno = seg->tcphdr->seqno;
tcphdr->ackno = htonl(pcb->rcv_nxt);
TCPH_FLAGS_SET(tcphdr, 0);
tcphdr->wnd = htons(pcb->rcv_ann_wnd);
tcphdr->urgp = 0;
TCPH_HDRLEN_SET(tcphdr, 5);
/* Copy in one byte from the head of the unacked queue */
*((char *)p->payload + sizeof(struct tcp_hdr)) = *(char *)seg->dataptr;
tcphdr->chksum = 0;
#if CHECKSUM_GEN_TCP
tcphdr->chksum = inet_chksum_pseudo(p, &pcb->local_ip, &pcb->remote_ip,
IP_PROTO_TCP, p->tot_len);
#endif
TCP_STATS_INC(tcp.xmit);
/* Send output to IP */
#if LWIP_NETIF_HWADDRHINT
{
struct netif *netif;
netif = ip_route(&pcb->remote_ip);
if(netif != NULL){
netif->addr_hint = &(pcb->addr_hint);
ip_output_if(p, &(pcb->local_ip), &(pcb->remote_ip), pcb->ttl,
0, IP_PROTO_TCP, netif);
netif->addr_hint = NULL;
}
}
#else /* LWIP_NETIF_HWADDRHINT*/
ip_output(p, &pcb->local_ip, &pcb->remote_ip, pcb->ttl, 0, IP_PROTO_TCP);
#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_HWADDRHINT*/
pbuf_free(p);
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCP_DEBUG, ("tcp_zero_window_probe: seqno %"U32_F
" ackno %"U32_F".\n",
pcb->snd_nxt - 1, pcb->rcv_nxt));
}
#endif /* LWIP_TCP */

View file

@ -0,0 +1,824 @@
/**
* @file
* User Datagram Protocol module
*
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
/* udp.c
*
* The code for the User Datagram Protocol UDP & UDPLite (RFC 3828).
*
*/
/* @todo Check the use of '(struct udp_pcb).chksum_len_rx'!
*/
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if LWIP_UDP /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/udp.h"
#include "lwip/def.h"
#include "lwip/memp.h"
#include "lwip/inet.h"
#include "lwip/inet_chksum.h"
#include "lwip/ip_addr.h"
#include "lwip/netif.h"
#include "lwip/icmp.h"
#include "lwip/stats.h"
#include "lwip/snmp.h"
#include "arch/perf.h"
#include "lwip/dhcp.h"
#include <string.h>
/* The list of UDP PCBs */
/* exported in udp.h (was static) */
struct udp_pcb *udp_pcbs;
/**
* Process an incoming UDP datagram.
*
* Given an incoming UDP datagram (as a chain of pbufs) this function
* finds a corresponding UDP PCB and hands over the pbuf to the pcbs
* recv function. If no pcb is found or the datagram is incorrect, the
* pbuf is freed.
*
* @param p pbuf to be demultiplexed to a UDP PCB.
* @param inp network interface on which the datagram was received.
*
*/
void
udp_input(struct pbuf *p, struct netif *inp)
{
struct udp_hdr *udphdr;
struct udp_pcb *pcb, *prev;
struct udp_pcb *uncon_pcb;
struct ip_hdr *iphdr;
u16_t src, dest;
u8_t local_match;
PERF_START;
UDP_STATS_INC(udp.recv);
iphdr = p->payload;
/* Check minimum length (IP header + UDP header)
* and move payload pointer to UDP header */
if (p->tot_len < (IPH_HL(iphdr) * 4 + UDP_HLEN) || pbuf_header(p, -(s16_t)(IPH_HL(iphdr) * 4))) {
/* drop short packets */
LWIP_DEBUGF(UDP_DEBUG,
("udp_input: short UDP datagram (%"U16_F" bytes) discarded\n", p->tot_len));
UDP_STATS_INC(udp.lenerr);
UDP_STATS_INC(udp.drop);
snmp_inc_udpinerrors();
pbuf_free(p);
goto end;
}
udphdr = (struct udp_hdr *)p->payload;
LWIP_DEBUGF(UDP_DEBUG, ("udp_input: received datagram of length %"U16_F"\n", p->tot_len));
/* convert src and dest ports to host byte order */
src = ntohs(udphdr->src);
dest = ntohs(udphdr->dest);
udp_debug_print(udphdr);
/* print the UDP source and destination */
LWIP_DEBUGF(UDP_DEBUG,
("udp (%"U16_F".%"U16_F".%"U16_F".%"U16_F", %"U16_F") <-- "
"(%"U16_F".%"U16_F".%"U16_F".%"U16_F", %"U16_F")\n",
ip4_addr1(&iphdr->dest), ip4_addr2(&iphdr->dest),
ip4_addr3(&iphdr->dest), ip4_addr4(&iphdr->dest), ntohs(udphdr->dest),
ip4_addr1(&iphdr->src), ip4_addr2(&iphdr->src),
ip4_addr3(&iphdr->src), ip4_addr4(&iphdr->src), ntohs(udphdr->src)));
#if LWIP_DHCP
pcb = NULL;
/* when LWIP_DHCP is active, packets to DHCP_CLIENT_PORT may only be processed by
the dhcp module, no other UDP pcb may use the local UDP port DHCP_CLIENT_PORT */
if (dest == DHCP_CLIENT_PORT) {
/* all packets for DHCP_CLIENT_PORT not coming from DHCP_SERVER_PORT are dropped! */
if (src == DHCP_SERVER_PORT) {
if ((inp->dhcp != NULL) && (inp->dhcp->pcb != NULL)) {
/* accept the packe if
(- broadcast or directed to us) -> DHCP is link-layer-addressed, local ip is always ANY!
- inp->dhcp->pcb->remote == ANY or iphdr->src */
if ((ip_addr_isany(&inp->dhcp->pcb->remote_ip) ||
ip_addr_cmp(&(inp->dhcp->pcb->remote_ip), &(iphdr->src)))) {
pcb = inp->dhcp->pcb;
}
}
}
} else
#endif /* LWIP_DHCP */
{
prev = NULL;
local_match = 0;
uncon_pcb = NULL;
/* Iterate through the UDP pcb list for a matching pcb.
* 'Perfect match' pcbs (connected to the remote port & ip address) are
* preferred. If no perfect match is found, the first unconnected pcb that
* matches the local port and ip address gets the datagram. */
for (pcb = udp_pcbs; pcb != NULL; pcb = pcb->next) {
local_match = 0;
/* print the PCB local and remote address */
LWIP_DEBUGF(UDP_DEBUG,
("pcb (%"U16_F".%"U16_F".%"U16_F".%"U16_F", %"U16_F") --- "
"(%"U16_F".%"U16_F".%"U16_F".%"U16_F", %"U16_F")\n",
ip4_addr1(&pcb->local_ip), ip4_addr2(&pcb->local_ip),
ip4_addr3(&pcb->local_ip), ip4_addr4(&pcb->local_ip), pcb->local_port,
ip4_addr1(&pcb->remote_ip), ip4_addr2(&pcb->remote_ip),
ip4_addr3(&pcb->remote_ip), ip4_addr4(&pcb->remote_ip), pcb->remote_port));
/* compare PCB local addr+port to UDP destination addr+port */
if ((pcb->local_port == dest) &&
(ip_addr_isany(&pcb->local_ip) ||
ip_addr_cmp(&(pcb->local_ip), &(iphdr->dest)) ||
#if LWIP_IGMP
ip_addr_ismulticast(&(iphdr->dest)) ||
#endif /* LWIP_IGMP */
ip_addr_isbroadcast(&(iphdr->dest), inp))) {
local_match = 1;
if ((uncon_pcb == NULL) &&
((pcb->flags & UDP_FLAGS_CONNECTED) == 0)) {
/* the first unconnected matching PCB */
uncon_pcb = pcb;
}
}
/* compare PCB remote addr+port to UDP source addr+port */
if ((local_match != 0) &&
(pcb->remote_port == src) &&
(ip_addr_isany(&pcb->remote_ip) ||
ip_addr_cmp(&(pcb->remote_ip), &(iphdr->src)))) {
/* the first fully matching PCB */
if (prev != NULL) {
/* move the pcb to the front of udp_pcbs so that is
found faster next time */
prev->next = pcb->next;
pcb->next = udp_pcbs;
udp_pcbs = pcb;
} else {
UDP_STATS_INC(udp.cachehit);
}
break;
}
prev = pcb;
}
/* no fully matching pcb found? then look for an unconnected pcb */
if (pcb == NULL) {
pcb = uncon_pcb;
}
}
/* Check checksum if this is a match or if it was directed at us. */
if (pcb != NULL || ip_addr_cmp(&inp->ip_addr, &iphdr->dest)) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(UDP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE, ("udp_input: calculating checksum\n"));
#if LWIP_UDPLITE
if (IPH_PROTO(iphdr) == IP_PROTO_UDPLITE) {
/* Do the UDP Lite checksum */
#if CHECKSUM_CHECK_UDP
u16_t chklen = ntohs(udphdr->len);
if (chklen < sizeof(struct udp_hdr)) {
if (chklen == 0) {
/* For UDP-Lite, checksum length of 0 means checksum
over the complete packet (See RFC 3828 chap. 3.1) */
chklen = p->tot_len;
} else {
/* At least the UDP-Lite header must be covered by the
checksum! (Again, see RFC 3828 chap. 3.1) */
UDP_STATS_INC(udp.chkerr);
UDP_STATS_INC(udp.drop);
snmp_inc_udpinerrors();
pbuf_free(p);
goto end;
}
}
if (inet_chksum_pseudo_partial(p, (struct ip_addr *)&(iphdr->src),
(struct ip_addr *)&(iphdr->dest),
IP_PROTO_UDPLITE, p->tot_len, chklen) != 0) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(UDP_DEBUG | 2,
("udp_input: UDP Lite datagram discarded due to failing checksum\n"));
UDP_STATS_INC(udp.chkerr);
UDP_STATS_INC(udp.drop);
snmp_inc_udpinerrors();
pbuf_free(p);
goto end;
}
#endif /* CHECKSUM_CHECK_UDP */
} else
#endif /* LWIP_UDPLITE */
{
#if CHECKSUM_CHECK_UDP
if (udphdr->chksum != 0) {
if (inet_chksum_pseudo(p, (struct ip_addr *)&(iphdr->src),
(struct ip_addr *)&(iphdr->dest),
IP_PROTO_UDP, p->tot_len) != 0) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(UDP_DEBUG | 2,
("udp_input: UDP datagram discarded due to failing checksum\n"));
UDP_STATS_INC(udp.chkerr);
UDP_STATS_INC(udp.drop);
snmp_inc_udpinerrors();
pbuf_free(p);
goto end;
}
}
#endif /* CHECKSUM_CHECK_UDP */
}
if(pbuf_header(p, -UDP_HLEN)) {
/* Can we cope with this failing? Just assert for now */
LWIP_ASSERT("pbuf_header failed\n", 0);
UDP_STATS_INC(udp.drop);
snmp_inc_udpinerrors();
pbuf_free(p);
goto end;
}
if (pcb != NULL) {
snmp_inc_udpindatagrams();
/* callback */
if (pcb->recv != NULL) {
/* now the recv function is responsible for freeing p */
pcb->recv(pcb->recv_arg, pcb, p, &(iphdr->src), src);
} else {
/* no recv function registered? then we have to free the pbuf! */
pbuf_free(p);
goto end;
}
} else {
LWIP_DEBUGF(UDP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE, ("udp_input: not for us.\n"));
#if LWIP_ICMP
/* No match was found, send ICMP destination port unreachable unless
destination address was broadcast/multicast. */
if (!ip_addr_isbroadcast(&iphdr->dest, inp) &&
!ip_addr_ismulticast(&iphdr->dest)) {
/* move payload pointer back to ip header */
pbuf_header(p, (IPH_HL(iphdr) * 4) + UDP_HLEN);
LWIP_ASSERT("p->payload == iphdr", (p->payload == iphdr));
icmp_dest_unreach(p, ICMP_DUR_PORT);
}
#endif /* LWIP_ICMP */
UDP_STATS_INC(udp.proterr);
UDP_STATS_INC(udp.drop);
snmp_inc_udpnoports();
pbuf_free(p);
}
} else {
pbuf_free(p);
}
end:
PERF_STOP("udp_input");
}
/**
* Send data using UDP.
*
* @param pcb UDP PCB used to send the data.
* @param p chain of pbuf's to be sent.
*
* The datagram will be sent to the current remote_ip & remote_port
* stored in pcb. If the pcb is not bound to a port, it will
* automatically be bound to a random port.
*
* @return lwIP error code.
* - ERR_OK. Successful. No error occured.
* - ERR_MEM. Out of memory.
* - ERR_RTE. Could not find route to destination address.
* - More errors could be returned by lower protocol layers.
*
* @see udp_disconnect() udp_sendto()
*/
err_t
udp_send(struct udp_pcb *pcb, struct pbuf *p)
{
/* send to the packet using remote ip and port stored in the pcb */
return udp_sendto(pcb, p, &pcb->remote_ip, pcb->remote_port);
}
/**
* Send data to a specified address using UDP.
*
* @param pcb UDP PCB used to send the data.
* @param p chain of pbuf's to be sent.
* @param dst_ip Destination IP address.
* @param dst_port Destination UDP port.
*
* dst_ip & dst_port are expected to be in the same byte order as in the pcb.
*
* If the PCB already has a remote address association, it will
* be restored after the data is sent.
*
* @return lwIP error code (@see udp_send for possible error codes)
*
* @see udp_disconnect() udp_send()
*/
err_t
udp_sendto(struct udp_pcb *pcb, struct pbuf *p,
struct ip_addr *dst_ip, u16_t dst_port)
{
struct netif *netif;
LWIP_DEBUGF(UDP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | 3, ("udp_send\n"));
/* find the outgoing network interface for this packet */
#if LWIP_IGMP
netif = ip_route((ip_addr_ismulticast(dst_ip))?(&(pcb->multicast_ip)):(dst_ip));
#else
netif = ip_route(dst_ip);
#endif /* LWIP_IGMP */
/* no outgoing network interface could be found? */
if (netif == NULL) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(UDP_DEBUG | 1, ("udp_send: No route to 0x%"X32_F"\n", dst_ip->addr));
UDP_STATS_INC(udp.rterr);
return ERR_RTE;
}
return udp_sendto_if(pcb, p, dst_ip, dst_port, netif);
}
/**
* Send data to a specified address using UDP.
* The netif used for sending can be specified.
*
* This function exists mainly for DHCP, to be able to send UDP packets
* on a netif that is still down.
*
* @param pcb UDP PCB used to send the data.
* @param p chain of pbuf's to be sent.
* @param dst_ip Destination IP address.
* @param dst_port Destination UDP port.
* @param netif the netif used for sending.
*
* dst_ip & dst_port are expected to be in the same byte order as in the pcb.
*
* @return lwIP error code (@see udp_send for possible error codes)
*
* @see udp_disconnect() udp_send()
*/
err_t
udp_sendto_if(struct udp_pcb *pcb, struct pbuf *p,
struct ip_addr *dst_ip, u16_t dst_port, struct netif *netif)
{
struct udp_hdr *udphdr;
struct ip_addr *src_ip;
err_t err;
struct pbuf *q; /* q will be sent down the stack */
/* if the PCB is not yet bound to a port, bind it here */
if (pcb->local_port == 0) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(UDP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | 2, ("udp_send: not yet bound to a port, binding now\n"));
err = udp_bind(pcb, &pcb->local_ip, pcb->local_port);
if (err != ERR_OK) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(UDP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | 2, ("udp_send: forced port bind failed\n"));
return err;
}
}
/* not enough space to add an UDP header to first pbuf in given p chain? */
if (pbuf_header(p, UDP_HLEN)) {
/* allocate header in a separate new pbuf */
q = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_IP, UDP_HLEN, PBUF_RAM);
/* new header pbuf could not be allocated? */
if (q == NULL) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(UDP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | 2, ("udp_send: could not allocate header\n"));
return ERR_MEM;
}
/* chain header q in front of given pbuf p */
pbuf_chain(q, p);
/* first pbuf q points to header pbuf */
LWIP_DEBUGF(UDP_DEBUG,
("udp_send: added header pbuf %p before given pbuf %p\n", (void *)q, (void *)p));
} else {
/* adding space for header within p succeeded */
/* first pbuf q equals given pbuf */
q = p;
LWIP_DEBUGF(UDP_DEBUG, ("udp_send: added header in given pbuf %p\n", (void *)p));
}
LWIP_ASSERT("check that first pbuf can hold struct udp_hdr",
(q->len >= sizeof(struct udp_hdr)));
/* q now represents the packet to be sent */
udphdr = q->payload;
udphdr->src = htons(pcb->local_port);
udphdr->dest = htons(dst_port);
/* in UDP, 0 checksum means 'no checksum' */
udphdr->chksum = 0x0000;
/* PCB local address is IP_ANY_ADDR? */
if (ip_addr_isany(&pcb->local_ip)) {
/* use outgoing network interface IP address as source address */
src_ip = &(netif->ip_addr);
} else {
/* check if UDP PCB local IP address is correct
* this could be an old address if netif->ip_addr has changed */
if (!ip_addr_cmp(&(pcb->local_ip), &(netif->ip_addr))) {
/* local_ip doesn't match, drop the packet */
if (q != p) {
/* free the header pbuf */
pbuf_free(q);
q = NULL;
/* p is still referenced by the caller, and will live on */
}
return ERR_VAL;
}
/* use UDP PCB local IP address as source address */
src_ip = &(pcb->local_ip);
}
LWIP_DEBUGF(UDP_DEBUG, ("udp_send: sending datagram of length %"U16_F"\n", q->tot_len));
#if LWIP_UDPLITE
/* UDP Lite protocol? */
if (pcb->flags & UDP_FLAGS_UDPLITE) {
u16_t chklen, chklen_hdr;
LWIP_DEBUGF(UDP_DEBUG, ("udp_send: UDP LITE packet length %"U16_F"\n", q->tot_len));
/* set UDP message length in UDP header */
chklen_hdr = chklen = pcb->chksum_len_tx;
if ((chklen < sizeof(struct udp_hdr)) || (chklen > q->tot_len)) {
if (chklen != 0) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(UDP_DEBUG, ("udp_send: UDP LITE pcb->chksum_len is illegal: %"U16_F"\n", chklen));
}
/* For UDP-Lite, checksum length of 0 means checksum
over the complete packet. (See RFC 3828 chap. 3.1)
At least the UDP-Lite header must be covered by the
checksum, therefore, if chksum_len has an illegal
value, we generate the checksum over the complete
packet to be safe. */
chklen_hdr = 0;
chklen = q->tot_len;
}
udphdr->len = htons(chklen_hdr);
/* calculate checksum */
#if CHECKSUM_GEN_UDP
udphdr->chksum = inet_chksum_pseudo_partial(q, src_ip, dst_ip,
IP_PROTO_UDPLITE, q->tot_len, chklen);
/* chksum zero must become 0xffff, as zero means 'no checksum' */
if (udphdr->chksum == 0x0000)
udphdr->chksum = 0xffff;
#endif /* CHECKSUM_CHECK_UDP */
/* output to IP */
LWIP_DEBUGF(UDP_DEBUG, ("udp_send: ip_output_if (,,,,IP_PROTO_UDPLITE,)\n"));
#if LWIP_NETIF_HWADDRHINT
netif->addr_hint = &(pcb->addr_hint);
#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_HWADDRHINT*/
err = ip_output_if(q, src_ip, dst_ip, pcb->ttl, pcb->tos, IP_PROTO_UDPLITE, netif);
#if LWIP_NETIF_HWADDRHINT
netif->addr_hint = NULL;
#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_HWADDRHINT*/
} else
#endif /* LWIP_UDPLITE */
{ /* UDP */
LWIP_DEBUGF(UDP_DEBUG, ("udp_send: UDP packet length %"U16_F"\n", q->tot_len));
udphdr->len = htons(q->tot_len);
/* calculate checksum */
#if CHECKSUM_GEN_UDP
if ((pcb->flags & UDP_FLAGS_NOCHKSUM) == 0) {
udphdr->chksum = inet_chksum_pseudo(q, src_ip, dst_ip, IP_PROTO_UDP, q->tot_len);
/* chksum zero must become 0xffff, as zero means 'no checksum' */
if (udphdr->chksum == 0x0000) udphdr->chksum = 0xffff;
}
#endif /* CHECKSUM_CHECK_UDP */
LWIP_DEBUGF(UDP_DEBUG, ("udp_send: UDP checksum 0x%04"X16_F"\n", udphdr->chksum));
LWIP_DEBUGF(UDP_DEBUG, ("udp_send: ip_output_if (,,,,IP_PROTO_UDP,)\n"));
/* output to IP */
#if LWIP_NETIF_HWADDRHINT
netif->addr_hint = &(pcb->addr_hint);
#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_HWADDRHINT*/
err = ip_output_if(q, src_ip, dst_ip, pcb->ttl, pcb->tos, IP_PROTO_UDP, netif);
#if LWIP_NETIF_HWADDRHINT
netif->addr_hint = NULL;
#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_HWADDRHINT*/
}
/* TODO: must this be increased even if error occured? */
snmp_inc_udpoutdatagrams();
/* did we chain a separate header pbuf earlier? */
if (q != p) {
/* free the header pbuf */
pbuf_free(q);
q = NULL;
/* p is still referenced by the caller, and will live on */
}
UDP_STATS_INC(udp.xmit);
return err;
}
/**
* Bind an UDP PCB.
*
* @param pcb UDP PCB to be bound with a local address ipaddr and port.
* @param ipaddr local IP address to bind with. Use IP_ADDR_ANY to
* bind to all local interfaces.
* @param port local UDP port to bind with. Use 0 to automatically bind
* to a random port between UDP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE_START and
* UDP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE_END.
*
* ipaddr & port are expected to be in the same byte order as in the pcb.
*
* @return lwIP error code.
* - ERR_OK. Successful. No error occured.
* - ERR_USE. The specified ipaddr and port are already bound to by
* another UDP PCB.
*
* @see udp_disconnect()
*/
err_t
udp_bind(struct udp_pcb *pcb, struct ip_addr *ipaddr, u16_t port)
{
struct udp_pcb *ipcb;
u8_t rebind;
LWIP_DEBUGF(UDP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | 3, ("udp_bind(ipaddr = "));
ip_addr_debug_print(UDP_DEBUG, ipaddr);
LWIP_DEBUGF(UDP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | 3, (", port = %"U16_F")\n", port));
rebind = 0;
/* Check for double bind and rebind of the same pcb */
for (ipcb = udp_pcbs; ipcb != NULL; ipcb = ipcb->next) {
/* is this UDP PCB already on active list? */
if (pcb == ipcb) {
/* pcb may occur at most once in active list */
LWIP_ASSERT("rebind == 0", rebind == 0);
/* pcb already in list, just rebind */
rebind = 1;
}
/* this code does not allow upper layer to share a UDP port for
listening to broadcast or multicast traffic (See SO_REUSE_ADDR and
SO_REUSE_PORT under *BSD). TODO: See where it fits instead, OR
combine with implementation of UDP PCB flags. Leon Woestenberg. */
#ifdef LWIP_UDP_TODO
/* port matches that of PCB in list? */
else
if ((ipcb->local_port == port) &&
/* IP address matches, or one is IP_ADDR_ANY? */
(ip_addr_isany(&(ipcb->local_ip)) ||
ip_addr_isany(ipaddr) ||
ip_addr_cmp(&(ipcb->local_ip), ipaddr))) {
/* other PCB already binds to this local IP and port */
LWIP_DEBUGF(UDP_DEBUG,
("udp_bind: local port %"U16_F" already bound by another pcb\n", port));
return ERR_USE;
}
#endif
}
ip_addr_set(&pcb->local_ip, ipaddr);
/* no port specified? */
if (port == 0) {
#ifndef UDP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE_START
#define UDP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE_START 4096
#define UDP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE_END 0x7fff
#endif
port = UDP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE_START;
ipcb = udp_pcbs;
while ((ipcb != NULL) && (port != UDP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE_END)) {
if (ipcb->local_port == port) {
/* port is already used by another udp_pcb */
port++;
/* restart scanning all udp pcbs */
ipcb = udp_pcbs;
} else
/* go on with next udp pcb */
ipcb = ipcb->next;
}
if (ipcb != NULL) {
/* no more ports available in local range */
LWIP_DEBUGF(UDP_DEBUG, ("udp_bind: out of free UDP ports\n"));
return ERR_USE;
}
}
pcb->local_port = port;
snmp_insert_udpidx_tree(pcb);
/* pcb not active yet? */
if (rebind == 0) {
/* place the PCB on the active list if not already there */
pcb->next = udp_pcbs;
udp_pcbs = pcb;
}
LWIP_DEBUGF(UDP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | LWIP_DBG_STATE,
("udp_bind: bound to %"U16_F".%"U16_F".%"U16_F".%"U16_F", port %"U16_F"\n",
(u16_t)(ntohl(pcb->local_ip.addr) >> 24 & 0xff),
(u16_t)(ntohl(pcb->local_ip.addr) >> 16 & 0xff),
(u16_t)(ntohl(pcb->local_ip.addr) >> 8 & 0xff),
(u16_t)(ntohl(pcb->local_ip.addr) & 0xff), pcb->local_port));
return ERR_OK;
}
/**
* Connect an UDP PCB.
*
* This will associate the UDP PCB with the remote address.
*
* @param pcb UDP PCB to be connected with remote address ipaddr and port.
* @param ipaddr remote IP address to connect with.
* @param port remote UDP port to connect with.
*
* @return lwIP error code
*
* ipaddr & port are expected to be in the same byte order as in the pcb.
*
* The udp pcb is bound to a random local port if not already bound.
*
* @see udp_disconnect()
*/
err_t
udp_connect(struct udp_pcb *pcb, struct ip_addr *ipaddr, u16_t port)
{
struct udp_pcb *ipcb;
if (pcb->local_port == 0) {
err_t err = udp_bind(pcb, &pcb->local_ip, pcb->local_port);
if (err != ERR_OK)
return err;
}
ip_addr_set(&pcb->remote_ip, ipaddr);
pcb->remote_port = port;
pcb->flags |= UDP_FLAGS_CONNECTED;
/** TODO: this functionality belongs in upper layers */
#ifdef LWIP_UDP_TODO
/* Nail down local IP for netconn_addr()/getsockname() */
if (ip_addr_isany(&pcb->local_ip) && !ip_addr_isany(&pcb->remote_ip)) {
struct netif *netif;
if ((netif = ip_route(&(pcb->remote_ip))) == NULL) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(UDP_DEBUG, ("udp_connect: No route to 0x%lx\n", pcb->remote_ip.addr));
UDP_STATS_INC(udp.rterr);
return ERR_RTE;
}
/** TODO: this will bind the udp pcb locally, to the interface which
is used to route output packets to the remote address. However, we
might want to accept incoming packets on any interface! */
pcb->local_ip = netif->ip_addr;
} else if (ip_addr_isany(&pcb->remote_ip)) {
pcb->local_ip.addr = 0;
}
#endif
LWIP_DEBUGF(UDP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | LWIP_DBG_STATE,
("udp_connect: connected to %"U16_F".%"U16_F".%"U16_F".%"U16_F",port %"U16_F"\n",
(u16_t)(ntohl(pcb->remote_ip.addr) >> 24 & 0xff),
(u16_t)(ntohl(pcb->remote_ip.addr) >> 16 & 0xff),
(u16_t)(ntohl(pcb->remote_ip.addr) >> 8 & 0xff),
(u16_t)(ntohl(pcb->remote_ip.addr) & 0xff), pcb->remote_port));
/* Insert UDP PCB into the list of active UDP PCBs. */
for (ipcb = udp_pcbs; ipcb != NULL; ipcb = ipcb->next) {
if (pcb == ipcb) {
/* already on the list, just return */
return ERR_OK;
}
}
/* PCB not yet on the list, add PCB now */
pcb->next = udp_pcbs;
udp_pcbs = pcb;
return ERR_OK;
}
/**
* Disconnect a UDP PCB
*
* @param pcb the udp pcb to disconnect.
*/
void
udp_disconnect(struct udp_pcb *pcb)
{
/* reset remote address association */
ip_addr_set(&pcb->remote_ip, IP_ADDR_ANY);
pcb->remote_port = 0;
/* mark PCB as unconnected */
pcb->flags &= ~UDP_FLAGS_CONNECTED;
}
/**
* Set a receive callback for a UDP PCB
*
* This callback will be called when receiving a datagram for the pcb.
*
* @param pcb the pcb for wich to set the recv callback
* @param recv function pointer of the callback function
* @param recv_arg additional argument to pass to the callback function
*/
void
udp_recv(struct udp_pcb *pcb,
void (* recv)(void *arg, struct udp_pcb *upcb, struct pbuf *p,
struct ip_addr *addr, u16_t port),
void *recv_arg)
{
/* remember recv() callback and user data */
pcb->recv = recv;
pcb->recv_arg = recv_arg;
}
/**
* Remove an UDP PCB.
*
* @param pcb UDP PCB to be removed. The PCB is removed from the list of
* UDP PCB's and the data structure is freed from memory.
*
* @see udp_new()
*/
void
udp_remove(struct udp_pcb *pcb)
{
struct udp_pcb *pcb2;
snmp_delete_udpidx_tree(pcb);
/* pcb to be removed is first in list? */
if (udp_pcbs == pcb) {
/* make list start at 2nd pcb */
udp_pcbs = udp_pcbs->next;
/* pcb not 1st in list */
} else
for (pcb2 = udp_pcbs; pcb2 != NULL; pcb2 = pcb2->next) {
/* find pcb in udp_pcbs list */
if (pcb2->next != NULL && pcb2->next == pcb) {
/* remove pcb from list */
pcb2->next = pcb->next;
}
}
memp_free(MEMP_UDP_PCB, pcb);
}
/**
* Create a UDP PCB.
*
* @return The UDP PCB which was created. NULL if the PCB data structure
* could not be allocated.
*
* @see udp_remove()
*/
struct udp_pcb *
udp_new(void)
{
struct udp_pcb *pcb;
pcb = memp_malloc(MEMP_UDP_PCB);
/* could allocate UDP PCB? */
if (pcb != NULL) {
/* UDP Lite: by initializing to all zeroes, chksum_len is set to 0
* which means checksum is generated over the whole datagram per default
* (recommended as default by RFC 3828). */
/* initialize PCB to all zeroes */
memset(pcb, 0, sizeof(struct udp_pcb));
pcb->ttl = UDP_TTL;
}
return pcb;
}
#if UDP_DEBUG
/**
* Print UDP header information for debug purposes.
*
* @param udphdr pointer to the udp header in memory.
*/
void
udp_debug_print(struct udp_hdr *udphdr)
{
LWIP_DEBUGF(UDP_DEBUG, ("UDP header:\n"));
LWIP_DEBUGF(UDP_DEBUG, ("+-------------------------------+\n"));
LWIP_DEBUGF(UDP_DEBUG, ("| %5"U16_F" | %5"U16_F" | (src port, dest port)\n",
ntohs(udphdr->src), ntohs(udphdr->dest)));
LWIP_DEBUGF(UDP_DEBUG, ("+-------------------------------+\n"));
LWIP_DEBUGF(UDP_DEBUG, ("| %5"U16_F" | 0x%04"X16_F" | (len, chksum)\n",
ntohs(udphdr->len), ntohs(udphdr->chksum)));
LWIP_DEBUGF(UDP_DEBUG, ("+-------------------------------+\n"));
}
#endif /* UDP_DEBUG */
#endif /* LWIP_UDP */

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/**
* @file
*
* AutoIP Automatic LinkLocal IP Configuration
*/
/*
*
* Copyright (c) 2007 Dominik Spies <kontakt@dspies.de>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Author: Dominik Spies <kontakt@dspies.de>
*
* This is a AutoIP implementation for the lwIP TCP/IP stack. It aims to conform
* with RFC 3927.
*
*
* Please coordinate changes and requests with Dominik Spies
* <kontakt@dspies.de>
*/
#ifndef __LWIP_AUTOIP_H__
#define __LWIP_AUTOIP_H__
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if LWIP_AUTOIP /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/netif.h"
#include "lwip/udp.h"
#include "netif/etharp.h"
/* AutoIP Timing */
#define AUTOIP_TMR_INTERVAL 100
#define AUTOIP_TICKS_PER_SECOND (1000 / AUTOIP_TMR_INTERVAL)
/* RFC 3927 Constants */
#define PROBE_WAIT 1 /* second (initial random delay) */
#define PROBE_MIN 1 /* second (minimum delay till repeated probe) */
#define PROBE_MAX 2 /* seconds (maximum delay till repeated probe) */
#define PROBE_NUM 3 /* (number of probe packets) */
#define ANNOUNCE_NUM 2 /* (number of announcement packets) */
#define ANNOUNCE_INTERVAL 2 /* seconds (time between announcement packets) */
#define ANNOUNCE_WAIT 2 /* seconds (delay before announcing) */
#define MAX_CONFLICTS 10 /* (max conflicts before rate limiting) */
#define RATE_LIMIT_INTERVAL 60 /* seconds (delay between successive attempts) */
#define DEFEND_INTERVAL 10 /* seconds (min. wait between defensive ARPs) */
/* AutoIP client states */
#define AUTOIP_STATE_OFF 0
#define AUTOIP_STATE_PROBING 1
#define AUTOIP_STATE_ANNOUNCING 2
#define AUTOIP_STATE_BOUND 3
struct autoip
{
struct ip_addr llipaddr; /* the currently selected, probed, announced or used LL IP-Address */
u8_t state; /* current AutoIP state machine state */
u8_t sent_num; /* sent number of probes or announces, dependent on state */
u16_t ttw; /* ticks to wait, tick is AUTOIP_TMR_INTERVAL long */
u8_t lastconflict; /* ticks until a conflict can be solved by defending */
u8_t tried_llipaddr; /* total number of probed/used Link Local IP-Addresses */
};
/** Init srand, has to be called before entering mainloop */
void autoip_init(void);
/** Start AutoIP client */
err_t autoip_start(struct netif *netif);
/** Stop AutoIP client */
err_t autoip_stop(struct netif *netif);
/** Handles every incoming ARP Packet, called by etharp_arp_input */
void autoip_arp_reply(struct netif *netif, struct etharp_hdr *hdr);
/** Has to be called in loop every AUTOIP_TMR_INTERVAL milliseconds */
void autoip_tmr(void);
#endif /* LWIP_AUTOIP */
#endif /* __LWIP_AUTOIP_H__ */

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#ifndef __LWIP_ICMP_H__
#define __LWIP_ICMP_H__
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if LWIP_ICMP /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/pbuf.h"
#include "lwip/ip_addr.h"
#include "lwip/netif.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#define ICMP_ER 0 /* echo reply */
#define ICMP_DUR 3 /* destination unreachable */
#define ICMP_SQ 4 /* source quench */
#define ICMP_RD 5 /* redirect */
#define ICMP_ECHO 8 /* echo */
#define ICMP_TE 11 /* time exceeded */
#define ICMP_PP 12 /* parameter problem */
#define ICMP_TS 13 /* timestamp */
#define ICMP_TSR 14 /* timestamp reply */
#define ICMP_IRQ 15 /* information request */
#define ICMP_IR 16 /* information reply */
enum icmp_dur_type {
ICMP_DUR_NET = 0, /* net unreachable */
ICMP_DUR_HOST = 1, /* host unreachable */
ICMP_DUR_PROTO = 2, /* protocol unreachable */
ICMP_DUR_PORT = 3, /* port unreachable */
ICMP_DUR_FRAG = 4, /* fragmentation needed and DF set */
ICMP_DUR_SR = 5 /* source route failed */
};
enum icmp_te_type {
ICMP_TE_TTL = 0, /* time to live exceeded in transit */
ICMP_TE_FRAG = 1 /* fragment reassembly time exceeded */
};
void icmp_input(struct pbuf *p, struct netif *inp);
void icmp_dest_unreach(struct pbuf *p, enum icmp_dur_type t);
void icmp_time_exceeded(struct pbuf *p, enum icmp_te_type t);
#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
# include "arch/bpstruct.h"
#endif
PACK_STRUCT_BEGIN
struct icmp_echo_hdr {
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t _type_code);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t chksum);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t id);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t seqno);
} PACK_STRUCT_STRUCT;
PACK_STRUCT_END
PACK_STRUCT_BEGIN
struct icmp_dur_hdr {
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t _type_code);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t chksum);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u32_t unused);
} PACK_STRUCT_STRUCT;
PACK_STRUCT_END
PACK_STRUCT_BEGIN
struct icmp_te_hdr {
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t _type_code);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t chksum);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u32_t unused);
} PACK_STRUCT_STRUCT;
PACK_STRUCT_END
#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
# include "arch/epstruct.h"
#endif
#define ICMPH_TYPE(hdr) (ntohs((hdr)->_type_code) >> 8)
#define ICMPH_CODE(hdr) (ntohs((hdr)->_type_code) & 0xff)
#define ICMPH_TYPE_SET(hdr, type) ((hdr)->_type_code = htons(ICMPH_CODE(hdr) | ((type) << 8)))
#define ICMPH_CODE_SET(hdr, code) ((hdr)->_type_code = htons((code) | (ICMPH_TYPE(hdr) << 8)))
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* LWIP_ICMP */
#endif /* __LWIP_ICMP_H__ */

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2002 CITEL Technologies Ltd.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of CITEL Technologies Ltd nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY CITEL TECHNOLOGIES AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS''
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL CITEL TECHNOLOGIES OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is a contribution to the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
* The Swedish Institute of Computer Science and Adam Dunkels
* are specifically granted permission to redistribute this
* source code.
*/
#ifndef __LWIP_IGMP_H__
#define __LWIP_IGMP_H__
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#include "lwip/ip_addr.h"
#include "lwip/netif.h"
#include "lwip/pbuf.h"
#if LWIP_IGMP /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/*
* IGMP constants
*/
#define IP_PROTO_IGMP 2
#define IGMP_TTL 1
#define IGMP_MINLEN 8
#define ROUTER_ALERT 0x9404
#define ROUTER_ALERTLEN 4
/*
* IGMP message types, including version number.
*/
#define IGMP_MEMB_QUERY 0x11 /* Membership query */
#define IGMP_V1_MEMB_REPORT 0x12 /* Ver. 1 membership report */
#define IGMP_V2_MEMB_REPORT 0x16 /* Ver. 2 membership report */
#define IGMP_LEAVE_GROUP 0x17 /* Leave-group message */
/* IGMP timer */
#define IGMP_TMR_INTERVAL 100 /* Milliseconds */
#define IGMP_V1_DELAYING_MEMBER_TMR (1000/IGMP_TMR_INTERVAL)
#define IGMP_JOIN_DELAYING_MEMBER_TMR (500 /IGMP_TMR_INTERVAL)
/* MAC Filter Actions */
#define IGMP_DEL_MAC_FILTER 0
#define IGMP_ADD_MAC_FILTER 1
/* Group membership states */
#define IGMP_GROUP_NON_MEMBER 0
#define IGMP_GROUP_DELAYING_MEMBER 1
#define IGMP_GROUP_IDLE_MEMBER 2
/*
* IGMP packet format.
*/
#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
# include "arch/bpstruct.h"
#endif
PACK_STRUCT_BEGIN
struct igmp_msg {
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u8_t igmp_msgtype);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u8_t igmp_maxresp);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t igmp_checksum);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(struct ip_addr igmp_group_address);
} PACK_STRUCT_STRUCT;
PACK_STRUCT_END
#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
# include "arch/epstruct.h"
#endif
/*
* now a group structure - there is
* a list of groups for each interface
* these should really be linked from the interface, but
* if we keep them separate we will not affect the lwip original code
* too much
*
* There will be a group for the all systems group address but this
* will not run the state machine as it is used to kick off reports
* from all the other groups
*/
struct igmp_group {
struct igmp_group *next;
struct netif *interface;
struct ip_addr group_address;
u8_t last_reporter_flag; /* signifies we were the last person to report */
u8_t group_state;
u16_t timer;
u8_t use; /* counter of simultaneous uses */
};
/* Prototypes */
void igmp_init(void);
err_t igmp_start( struct netif *netif);
err_t igmp_stop( struct netif *netif);
void igmp_report_groups( struct netif *netif);
struct igmp_group *igmp_lookfor_group( struct netif *ifp, struct ip_addr *addr);
struct igmp_group *igmp_lookup_group( struct netif *ifp, struct ip_addr *addr);
err_t igmp_remove_group( struct igmp_group *group);
void igmp_input( struct pbuf *p, struct netif *inp, struct ip_addr *dest);
err_t igmp_joingroup( struct ip_addr *ifaddr, struct ip_addr *groupaddr);
err_t igmp_leavegroup( struct ip_addr *ifaddr, struct ip_addr *groupaddr);
void igmp_tmr(void);
void igmp_timeout( struct igmp_group *group);
void igmp_start_timer( struct igmp_group *group, u8_t max_time);
void igmp_stop_timer( struct igmp_group *group);
void igmp_delaying_member( struct igmp_group *group, u8_t maxresp);
err_t igmp_ip_output_if( struct pbuf *p, struct ip_addr *src, struct ip_addr *dest, u8_t ttl, u8_t proto, struct netif *netif);
void igmp_send( struct igmp_group *group, u8_t type);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* LWIP_IGMP */
#endif /* __LWIP_IGMP_H__ */

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#ifndef __LWIP_INET_H__
#define __LWIP_INET_H__
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#include "lwip/ip_addr.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
u32_t inet_addr(const char *cp);
int inet_aton(const char *cp, struct in_addr *addr);
char *inet_ntoa(struct in_addr addr); /* returns ptr to static buffer; not reentrant! */
#ifdef htons
#undef htons
#endif /* htons */
#ifdef htonl
#undef htonl
#endif /* htonl */
#ifdef ntohs
#undef ntohs
#endif /* ntohs */
#ifdef ntohl
#undef ntohl
#endif /* ntohl */
#ifndef LWIP_PLATFORM_BYTESWAP
#define LWIP_PLATFORM_BYTESWAP 0
#endif
#if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
#define htons(x) (x)
#define ntohs(x) (x)
#define htonl(x) (x)
#define ntohl(x) (x)
#else /* BYTE_ORDER != BIG_ENDIAN */
#ifdef LWIP_PREFIX_BYTEORDER_FUNCS
/* workaround for naming collisions on some platforms */
#define htons lwip_htons
#define ntohs lwip_ntohs
#define htonl lwip_htonl
#define ntohl lwip_ntohl
#endif /* LWIP_PREFIX_BYTEORDER_FUNCS */
#if LWIP_PLATFORM_BYTESWAP
#define htons(x) LWIP_PLATFORM_HTONS(x)
#define ntohs(x) LWIP_PLATFORM_HTONS(x)
#define htonl(x) LWIP_PLATFORM_HTONL(x)
#define ntohl(x) LWIP_PLATFORM_HTONL(x)
#else /* LWIP_PLATFORM_BYTESWAP */
u16_t htons(u16_t x);
u16_t ntohs(u16_t x);
u32_t htonl(u32_t x);
u32_t ntohl(u32_t x);
#endif /* LWIP_PLATFORM_BYTESWAP */
#endif /* BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN */
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* __LWIP_INET_H__ */

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#ifndef __LWIP_INET_CHKSUM_H__
#define __LWIP_INET_CHKSUM_H__
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#include "lwip/pbuf.h"
#include "lwip/ip_addr.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
u16_t inet_chksum(void *dataptr, u16_t len);
u16_t inet_chksum_pbuf(struct pbuf *p);
u16_t inet_chksum_pseudo(struct pbuf *p,
struct ip_addr *src, struct ip_addr *dest,
u8_t proto, u16_t proto_len);
u16_t inet_chksum_pseudo_partial(struct pbuf *p,
struct ip_addr *src, struct ip_addr *dest,
u8_t proto, u16_t proto_len, u16_t chksum_len);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* __LWIP_INET_H__ */

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#ifndef __LWIP_IP_H__
#define __LWIP_IP_H__
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#include "lwip/def.h"
#include "lwip/pbuf.h"
#include "lwip/ip_addr.h"
#include "lwip/err.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#define ip_init() /* Compatibility define, not init needed. */
struct netif *ip_route(struct ip_addr *dest);
err_t ip_input(struct pbuf *p, struct netif *inp);
err_t ip_output(struct pbuf *p, struct ip_addr *src, struct ip_addr *dest,
u8_t ttl, u8_t tos, u8_t proto);
err_t ip_output_if(struct pbuf *p, struct ip_addr *src, struct ip_addr *dest,
u8_t ttl, u8_t tos, u8_t proto,
struct netif *netif);
#define IP_HLEN 20
#define IP_PROTO_ICMP 1
#define IP_PROTO_UDP 17
#define IP_PROTO_UDPLITE 136
#define IP_PROTO_TCP 6
/* This is passed as the destination address to ip_output_if (not
to ip_output), meaning that an IP header already is constructed
in the pbuf. This is used when TCP retransmits. */
#ifdef IP_HDRINCL
#undef IP_HDRINCL
#endif /* IP_HDRINCL */
#define IP_HDRINCL NULL
#if LWIP_NETIF_HWADDRHINT
#define IP_PCB_ADDRHINT ;u8_t addr_hint
#else
#define IP_PCB_ADDRHINT
#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_HWADDRHINT */
/* This is the common part of all PCB types. It needs to be at the
beginning of a PCB type definition. It is located here so that
changes to this common part are made in one location instead of
having to change all PCB structs. */
#define IP_PCB \
/* ip addresses in network byte order */ \
struct ip_addr local_ip; \
struct ip_addr remote_ip; \
/* Socket options */ \
u16_t so_options; \
/* Type Of Service */ \
u8_t tos; \
/* Time To Live */ \
u8_t ttl \
/* link layer address resolution hint */ \
IP_PCB_ADDRHINT
struct ip_pcb {
/* Common members of all PCB types */
IP_PCB;
};
/*
* Option flags per-socket. These are the same like SO_XXX.
*/
#define SOF_DEBUG (u16_t)0x0001U /* turn on debugging info recording */
#define SOF_ACCEPTCONN (u16_t)0x0002U /* socket has had listen() */
#define SOF_REUSEADDR (u16_t)0x0004U /* allow local address reuse */
#define SOF_KEEPALIVE (u16_t)0x0008U /* keep connections alive */
#define SOF_DONTROUTE (u16_t)0x0010U /* just use interface addresses */
#define SOF_BROADCAST (u16_t)0x0020U /* permit sending of broadcast msgs */
#define SOF_USELOOPBACK (u16_t)0x0040U /* bypass hardware when possible */
#define SOF_LINGER (u16_t)0x0080U /* linger on close if data present */
#define SOF_OOBINLINE (u16_t)0x0100U /* leave received OOB data in line */
#define SOF_REUSEPORT (u16_t)0x0200U /* allow local address & port reuse */
#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
# include "arch/bpstruct.h"
#endif
PACK_STRUCT_BEGIN
struct ip_hdr {
/* version / header length / type of service */
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t _v_hl_tos);
/* total length */
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t _len);
/* identification */
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t _id);
/* fragment offset field */
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t _offset);
#define IP_RF 0x8000 /* reserved fragment flag */
#define IP_DF 0x4000 /* dont fragment flag */
#define IP_MF 0x2000 /* more fragments flag */
#define IP_OFFMASK 0x1fff /* mask for fragmenting bits */
/* time to live / protocol*/
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t _ttl_proto);
/* checksum */
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t _chksum);
/* source and destination IP addresses */
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(struct ip_addr src);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(struct ip_addr dest);
} PACK_STRUCT_STRUCT;
PACK_STRUCT_END
#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
# include "arch/epstruct.h"
#endif
#define IPH_V(hdr) (ntohs((hdr)->_v_hl_tos) >> 12)
#define IPH_HL(hdr) ((ntohs((hdr)->_v_hl_tos) >> 8) & 0x0f)
#define IPH_TOS(hdr) (ntohs((hdr)->_v_hl_tos) & 0xff)
#define IPH_LEN(hdr) ((hdr)->_len)
#define IPH_ID(hdr) ((hdr)->_id)
#define IPH_OFFSET(hdr) ((hdr)->_offset)
#define IPH_TTL(hdr) (ntohs((hdr)->_ttl_proto) >> 8)
#define IPH_PROTO(hdr) (ntohs((hdr)->_ttl_proto) & 0xff)
#define IPH_CHKSUM(hdr) ((hdr)->_chksum)
#define IPH_VHLTOS_SET(hdr, v, hl, tos) (hdr)->_v_hl_tos = (htons(((v) << 12) | ((hl) << 8) | (tos)))
#define IPH_LEN_SET(hdr, len) (hdr)->_len = (len)
#define IPH_ID_SET(hdr, id) (hdr)->_id = (id)
#define IPH_OFFSET_SET(hdr, off) (hdr)->_offset = (off)
#define IPH_TTL_SET(hdr, ttl) (hdr)->_ttl_proto = (htons(IPH_PROTO(hdr) | ((u16_t)(ttl) << 8)))
#define IPH_PROTO_SET(hdr, proto) (hdr)->_ttl_proto = (htons((proto) | (IPH_TTL(hdr) << 8)))
#define IPH_CHKSUM_SET(hdr, chksum) (hdr)->_chksum = (chksum)
#if IP_DEBUG
void ip_debug_print(struct pbuf *p);
#else
#define ip_debug_print(p)
#endif /* IP_DEBUG */
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* __LWIP_IP_H__ */

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#ifndef __LWIP_IP_ADDR_H__
#define __LWIP_IP_ADDR_H__
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
# include "arch/bpstruct.h"
#endif
PACK_STRUCT_BEGIN
struct ip_addr {
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u32_t addr);
} PACK_STRUCT_STRUCT;
PACK_STRUCT_END
#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
# include "arch/epstruct.h"
#endif
/*
* struct ipaddr2 is used in the definition of the ARP packet format in
* order to support compilers that don't have structure packing.
*/
#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
# include "arch/bpstruct.h"
#endif
PACK_STRUCT_BEGIN
struct ip_addr2 {
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t addrw[2]);
} PACK_STRUCT_STRUCT;
PACK_STRUCT_END
#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
# include "arch/epstruct.h"
#endif
/* For compatibility with BSD code */
struct in_addr {
u32_t s_addr;
};
struct netif;
extern const struct ip_addr ip_addr_any;
extern const struct ip_addr ip_addr_broadcast;
/** IP_ADDR_ can be used as a fixed IP address
* for the wildcard and the broadcast address
*/
#define IP_ADDR_ANY ((struct ip_addr *)&ip_addr_any)
#define IP_ADDR_BROADCAST ((struct ip_addr *)&ip_addr_broadcast)
#define INADDR_NONE ((u32_t)0xffffffffUL) /* 255.255.255.255 */
#define INADDR_LOOPBACK ((u32_t)0x7f000001UL) /* 127.0.0.1 */
/* Definitions of the bits in an Internet address integer.
On subnets, host and network parts are found according to
the subnet mask, not these masks. */
#define IN_CLASSA(a) ((((u32_t)(a)) & 0x80000000UL) == 0)
#define IN_CLASSA_NET 0xff000000
#define IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT 24
#define IN_CLASSA_HOST (0xffffffff & ~IN_CLASSA_NET)
#define IN_CLASSA_MAX 128
#define IN_CLASSB(a) ((((u32_t)(a)) & 0xc0000000UL) == 0x80000000UL)
#define IN_CLASSB_NET 0xffff0000
#define IN_CLASSB_NSHIFT 16
#define IN_CLASSB_HOST (0xffffffff & ~IN_CLASSB_NET)
#define IN_CLASSB_MAX 65536
#define IN_CLASSC(a) ((((u32_t)(a)) & 0xe0000000UL) == 0xc0000000UL)
#define IN_CLASSC_NET 0xffffff00
#define IN_CLASSC_NSHIFT 8
#define IN_CLASSC_HOST (0xffffffff & ~IN_CLASSC_NET)
#define IN_CLASSD(a) (((u32_t)(a) & 0xf0000000UL) == 0xe0000000UL)
#define IN_CLASSD_NET 0xf0000000 /* These ones aren't really */
#define IN_CLASSD_NSHIFT 28 /* net and host fields, but */
#define IN_CLASSD_HOST 0x0fffffff /* routing needn't know. */
#define IN_MULTICAST(a) IN_CLASSD(a)
#define IN_EXPERIMENTAL(a) (((u32_t)(a) & 0xf0000000UL) == 0xf0000000UL)
#define IN_BADCLASS(a) (((u32_t)(a) & 0xf0000000UL) == 0xf0000000UL)
#define IN_LOOPBACKNET 127 /* official! */
#define IP4_ADDR(ipaddr, a,b,c,d) \
(ipaddr)->addr = htonl(((u32_t)((a) & 0xff) << 24) | \
((u32_t)((b) & 0xff) << 16) | \
((u32_t)((c) & 0xff) << 8) | \
(u32_t)((d) & 0xff))
#define ip_addr_set(dest, src) (dest)->addr = \
((src) == NULL? 0:\
(src)->addr)
/**
* Determine if two address are on the same network.
*
* @arg addr1 IP address 1
* @arg addr2 IP address 2
* @arg mask network identifier mask
* @return !0 if the network identifiers of both address match
*/
#define ip_addr_netcmp(addr1, addr2, mask) (((addr1)->addr & \
(mask)->addr) == \
((addr2)->addr & \
(mask)->addr))
#define ip_addr_cmp(addr1, addr2) ((addr1)->addr == (addr2)->addr)
#define ip_addr_isany(addr1) ((addr1) == NULL || (addr1)->addr == 0)
u8_t ip_addr_isbroadcast(struct ip_addr *, struct netif *);
#define ip_addr_ismulticast(addr1) (((addr1)->addr & ntohl(0xf0000000UL)) == ntohl(0xe0000000UL))
#define ip_addr_islinklocal(addr1) (((addr1)->addr & ntohl(0xffff0000UL)) == ntohl(0xa9fe0000UL))
#define ip_addr_debug_print(debug, ipaddr) \
LWIP_DEBUGF(debug, ("%"U16_F".%"U16_F".%"U16_F".%"U16_F, \
ipaddr ? (u16_t)(ntohl((ipaddr)->addr) >> 24) & 0xff : 0, \
ipaddr ? (u16_t)(ntohl((ipaddr)->addr) >> 16) & 0xff : 0, \
ipaddr ? (u16_t)(ntohl((ipaddr)->addr) >> 8) & 0xff : 0, \
ipaddr ? (u16_t)ntohl((ipaddr)->addr) & 0xff : 0))
/* These are cast to u16_t, with the intent that they are often arguments
* to printf using the U16_F format from cc.h. */
#define ip4_addr1(ipaddr) ((u16_t)(ntohl((ipaddr)->addr) >> 24) & 0xff)
#define ip4_addr2(ipaddr) ((u16_t)(ntohl((ipaddr)->addr) >> 16) & 0xff)
#define ip4_addr3(ipaddr) ((u16_t)(ntohl((ipaddr)->addr) >> 8) & 0xff)
#define ip4_addr4(ipaddr) ((u16_t)(ntohl((ipaddr)->addr)) & 0xff)
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* __LWIP_IP_ADDR_H__ */

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Jani Monoses <jani@iv.ro>
*
*/
#ifndef __LWIP_IP_FRAG_H__
#define __LWIP_IP_FRAG_H__
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#include "lwip/err.h"
#include "lwip/pbuf.h"
#include "lwip/netif.h"
#include "lwip/ip_addr.h"
#include "lwip/ip.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#if IP_REASSEMBLY
/* The IP reassembly timer interval in milliseconds. */
#define IP_TMR_INTERVAL 1000
/* IP reassembly helper struct.
* This is exported because memp needs to know the size.
*/
struct ip_reassdata {
struct ip_reassdata *next;
struct pbuf *p;
struct ip_hdr iphdr;
u16_t datagram_len;
u8_t flags;
u8_t timer;
};
void ip_reass_init(void);
void ip_reass_tmr(void);
struct pbuf * ip_reass(struct pbuf *p);
#endif /* IP_REASSEMBLY */
#if IP_FRAG
err_t ip_frag(struct pbuf *p, struct netif *netif, struct ip_addr *dest);
#endif /* IP_FRAG */
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* __LWIP_IP_FRAG_H__ */

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#ifndef __LWIP_ICMP_H__
#define __LWIP_ICMP_H__
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if LWIP_ICMP /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/pbuf.h"
#include "lwip/netif.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#define ICMP6_DUR 1
#define ICMP6_TE 3
#define ICMP6_ECHO 128 /* echo */
#define ICMP6_ER 129 /* echo reply */
enum icmp_dur_type {
ICMP_DUR_NET = 0, /* net unreachable */
ICMP_DUR_HOST = 1, /* host unreachable */
ICMP_DUR_PROTO = 2, /* protocol unreachable */
ICMP_DUR_PORT = 3, /* port unreachable */
ICMP_DUR_FRAG = 4, /* fragmentation needed and DF set */
ICMP_DUR_SR = 5 /* source route failed */
};
enum icmp_te_type {
ICMP_TE_TTL = 0, /* time to live exceeded in transit */
ICMP_TE_FRAG = 1 /* fragment reassembly time exceeded */
};
void icmp_input(struct pbuf *p, struct netif *inp);
void icmp_dest_unreach(struct pbuf *p, enum icmp_dur_type t);
void icmp_time_exceeded(struct pbuf *p, enum icmp_te_type t);
struct icmp_echo_hdr {
u8_t type;
u8_t icode;
u16_t chksum;
u16_t id;
u16_t seqno;
};
struct icmp_dur_hdr {
u8_t type;
u8_t icode;
u16_t chksum;
u32_t unused;
};
struct icmp_te_hdr {
u8_t type;
u8_t icode;
u16_t chksum;
u32_t unused;
};
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* LWIP_ICMP */
#endif /* __LWIP_ICMP_H__ */

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#ifndef __LWIP_INET_H__
#define __LWIP_INET_H__
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#include "lwip/pbuf.h"
#include "lwip/ip_addr.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
u16_t inet_chksum(void *data, u16_t len);
u16_t inet_chksum_pbuf(struct pbuf *p);
u16_t inet_chksum_pseudo(struct pbuf *p,
struct ip_addr *src, struct ip_addr *dest,
u8_t proto, u32_t proto_len);
u32_t inet_addr(const char *cp);
s8_t inet_aton(const char *cp, struct in_addr *addr);
#ifndef _MACHINE_ENDIAN_H_
#ifndef _NETINET_IN_H
#ifndef _LINUX_BYTEORDER_GENERIC_H
u16_t htons(u16_t n);
u16_t ntohs(u16_t n);
u32_t htonl(u32_t n);
u32_t ntohl(u32_t n);
#endif /* _LINUX_BYTEORDER_GENERIC_H */
#endif /* _NETINET_IN_H */
#endif /* _MACHINE_ENDIAN_H_ */
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* __LWIP_INET_H__ */

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#ifndef __LWIP_IP_H__
#define __LWIP_IP_H__
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#include "lwip/def.h"
#include "lwip/pbuf.h"
#include "lwip/ip_addr.h"
#include "lwip/err.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#define IP_HLEN 40
#define IP_PROTO_ICMP 58
#define IP_PROTO_UDP 17
#define IP_PROTO_UDPLITE 136
#define IP_PROTO_TCP 6
/* This is passed as the destination address to ip_output_if (not
to ip_output), meaning that an IP header already is constructed
in the pbuf. This is used when TCP retransmits. */
#ifdef IP_HDRINCL
#undef IP_HDRINCL
#endif /* IP_HDRINCL */
#define IP_HDRINCL NULL
#if LWIP_NETIF_HWADDRHINT
#define IP_PCB_ADDRHINT ;u8_t addr_hint
#else
#define IP_PCB_ADDRHINT
#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_HWADDRHINT */
/* This is the common part of all PCB types. It needs to be at the
beginning of a PCB type definition. It is located here so that
changes to this common part are made in one location instead of
having to change all PCB structs. */
#define IP_PCB struct ip_addr local_ip; \
struct ip_addr remote_ip; \
/* Socket options */ \
u16_t so_options; \
/* Type Of Service */ \
u8_t tos; \
/* Time To Live */ \
u8_t ttl; \
/* link layer address resolution hint */ \
IP_PCB_ADDRHINT
/* The IPv6 header. */
struct ip_hdr {
#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
u8_t tclass1:4, v:4;
u8_t flow1:4, tclass2:4;
#else
u8_t v:4, tclass1:4;
u8_t tclass2:8, flow1:4;
#endif
u16_t flow2;
u16_t len; /* payload length */
u8_t nexthdr; /* next header */
u8_t hoplim; /* hop limit (TTL) */
struct ip_addr src, dest; /* source and destination IP addresses */
};
#define IPH_PROTO(hdr) (iphdr->nexthdr)
void ip_init(void);
#include "lwip/netif.h"
struct netif *ip_route(struct ip_addr *dest);
void ip_input(struct pbuf *p, struct netif *inp);
/* source and destination addresses in network byte order, please */
err_t ip_output(struct pbuf *p, struct ip_addr *src, struct ip_addr *dest,
u8_t ttl, u8_t proto);
err_t ip_output_if(struct pbuf *p, struct ip_addr *src, struct ip_addr *dest,
u8_t ttl, u8_t proto,
struct netif *netif);
#if IP_DEBUG
void ip_debug_print(struct pbuf *p);
#endif /* IP_DEBUG */
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* __LWIP_IP_H__ */

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#ifndef __LWIP_IP_ADDR_H__
#define __LWIP_IP_ADDR_H__
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#define IP_ADDR_ANY 0
#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
# include "arch/bpstruct.h"
#endif
PACK_STRUCT_BEGIN
struct ip_addr {
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u32_t addr[4]);
} PACK_STRUCT_STRUCT;
PACK_STRUCT_END
#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
# include "arch/epstruct.h"
#endif
/*
* struct ipaddr2 is used in the definition of the ARP packet format in
* order to support compilers that don't have structure packing.
*/
#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
# include "arch/bpstruct.h"
#endif
PACK_STRUCT_BEGIN
struct ip_addr2 {
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t addrw[2]);
} PACK_STRUCT_STRUCT;
PACK_STRUCT_END
#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
# include "arch/epstruct.h"
#endif
#define IP6_ADDR(ipaddr, a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h) do { (ipaddr)->addr[0] = htonl((u32_t)((a & 0xffff) << 16) | (b & 0xffff)); \
(ipaddr)->addr[1] = htonl(((c & 0xffff) << 16) | (d & 0xffff)); \
(ipaddr)->addr[2] = htonl(((e & 0xffff) << 16) | (f & 0xffff)); \
(ipaddr)->addr[3] = htonl(((g & 0xffff) << 16) | (h & 0xffff)); } while(0)
u8_t ip_addr_netcmp(struct ip_addr *addr1, struct ip_addr *addr2,
struct ip_addr *mask);
u8_t ip_addr_cmp(struct ip_addr *addr1, struct ip_addr *addr2);
void ip_addr_set(struct ip_addr *dest, struct ip_addr *src);
u8_t ip_addr_isany(struct ip_addr *addr);
#define ip_addr_debug_print(debug, ipaddr) \
LWIP_DEBUGF(debug, ("%"X32_F":%"X32_F":%"X32_F":%"X32_F":%"X32_F":%"X32_F":%"X32_F":%"X32_F"\n", \
(ntohl(ipaddr->addr[0]) >> 16) & 0xffff, \
ntohl(ipaddr->addr[0]) & 0xffff, \
(ntohl(ipaddr->addr[1]) >> 16) & 0xffff, \
ntohl(ipaddr->addr[1]) & 0xffff, \
(ntohl(ipaddr->addr[2]) >> 16) & 0xffff, \
ntohl(ipaddr->addr[2]) & 0xffff, \
(ntohl(ipaddr->addr[3]) >> 16) & 0xffff, \
ntohl(ipaddr->addr[3]) & 0xffff));
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* __LWIP_IP_ADDR_H__ */

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#ifndef __LWIP_API_H__
#define __LWIP_API_H__
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if LWIP_NETCONN /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/netbuf.h"
#include "lwip/sys.h"
#include "lwip/ip_addr.h"
#include "lwip/err.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/* Throughout this file, IP addresses and port numbers are expected to be in
* the same byte order as in the corresponding pcb.
*/
/* Flags for netconn_write */
#define NETCONN_NOFLAG 0x00
#define NETCONN_NOCOPY 0x00 /* Only for source code compatibility */
#define NETCONN_COPY 0x01
#define NETCONN_MORE 0x02
/* Helpers to process several netconn_types by the same code */
#define NETCONNTYPE_GROUP(t) (t&0xF0)
#define NETCONNTYPE_DATAGRAM(t) (t&0xE0)
enum netconn_type {
NETCONN_INVALID = 0,
/* NETCONN_TCP Group */
NETCONN_TCP = 0x10,
/* NETCONN_UDP Group */
NETCONN_UDP = 0x20,
NETCONN_UDPLITE = 0x21,
NETCONN_UDPNOCHKSUM= 0x22,
/* NETCONN_RAW Group */
NETCONN_RAW = 0x40
};
enum netconn_state {
NETCONN_NONE,
NETCONN_WRITE,
NETCONN_LISTEN,
NETCONN_CONNECT,
NETCONN_CLOSE
};
enum netconn_evt {
NETCONN_EVT_RCVPLUS,
NETCONN_EVT_RCVMINUS,
NETCONN_EVT_SENDPLUS,
NETCONN_EVT_SENDMINUS
};
#if LWIP_IGMP
enum netconn_igmp {
NETCONN_JOIN,
NETCONN_LEAVE
};
#endif /* LWIP_IGMP */
/* forward-declare some structs to avoid to include their headers */
struct ip_pcb;
struct tcp_pcb;
struct udp_pcb;
struct raw_pcb;
struct netconn;
/** A callback prototype to inform about events for a netconn */
typedef void (* netconn_callback)(struct netconn *, enum netconn_evt, u16_t len);
/** A netconn descriptor */
struct netconn {
/** type of the netconn (TCP, UDP or RAW) */
enum netconn_type type;
/** current state of the netconn */
enum netconn_state state;
/** the lwIP internal protocol control block */
union {
struct ip_pcb *ip;
struct tcp_pcb *tcp;
struct udp_pcb *udp;
struct raw_pcb *raw;
} pcb;
/** the last error this netconn had */
err_t err;
/** sem that is used to synchroneously execute functions in the core context */
sys_sem_t op_completed;
/** mbox where received packets are stored until they are fetched
by the netconn application thread (can grow quite big) */
sys_mbox_t recvmbox;
/** mbox where new connections are stored until processed
by the application thread */
sys_mbox_t acceptmbox;
/** only used for socket layer */
int socket;
#if LWIP_SO_RCVTIMEO
/** timeout to wait for new data to be received
(or connections to arrive for listening netconns) */
int recv_timeout;
#endif /* LWIP_SO_RCVTIMEO */
#if LWIP_SO_RCVBUF
/** maximum amount of bytes queued in recvmbox */
int recv_bufsize;
#endif /* LWIP_SO_RCVBUF */
u16_t recv_avail;
/** TCP: when data passed to netconn_write doesn't fit into the send buffer,
this temporarily stores the message. */
struct api_msg_msg *write_msg;
/** TCP: when data passed to netconn_write doesn't fit into the send buffer,
this temporarily stores how much is already sent. */
int write_offset;
#if LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING
/** TCP: when data passed to netconn_write doesn't fit into the send buffer,
this temporarily stores whether to wake up the original application task
if data couldn't be sent in the first try. */
u8_t write_delayed;
#endif /* LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING */
/** A callback function that is informed about events for this netconn */
netconn_callback callback;
};
/* Register an Network connection event */
#define API_EVENT(c,e,l) if (c->callback) { \
(*c->callback)(c, e, l); \
}
/* Network connection functions: */
#define netconn_new(t) netconn_new_with_proto_and_callback(t, 0, NULL)
#define netconn_new_with_callback(t, c) netconn_new_with_proto_and_callback(t, 0, c)
struct
netconn *netconn_new_with_proto_and_callback(enum netconn_type t, u8_t proto,
netconn_callback callback);
err_t netconn_delete (struct netconn *conn);
enum netconn_type netconn_type (struct netconn *conn);
err_t netconn_getaddr (struct netconn *conn,
struct ip_addr *addr,
u16_t *port,
u8_t local);
#define netconn_peer(c,i,p) netconn_getaddr(c,i,p,0)
#define netconn_addr(c,i,p) netconn_getaddr(c,i,p,1)
err_t netconn_bind (struct netconn *conn,
struct ip_addr *addr,
u16_t port);
err_t netconn_connect (struct netconn *conn,
struct ip_addr *addr,
u16_t port);
err_t netconn_disconnect (struct netconn *conn);
err_t netconn_listen_with_backlog(struct netconn *conn, u8_t backlog);
#define netconn_listen(conn) netconn_listen_with_backlog(conn, TCP_DEFAULT_LISTEN_BACKLOG)
struct netconn * netconn_accept (struct netconn *conn);
struct netbuf * netconn_recv (struct netconn *conn);
err_t netconn_sendto (struct netconn *conn,
struct netbuf *buf, struct ip_addr *addr, u16_t port);
err_t netconn_send (struct netconn *conn,
struct netbuf *buf);
err_t netconn_write (struct netconn *conn,
const void *dataptr, int size,
u8_t apiflags);
err_t netconn_close (struct netconn *conn);
#if LWIP_IGMP
err_t netconn_join_leave_group (struct netconn *conn,
struct ip_addr *multiaddr,
struct ip_addr *interface,
enum netconn_igmp join_or_leave);
#endif /* LWIP_IGMP */
#if LWIP_DNS
err_t netconn_gethostbyname(const char *name, struct ip_addr *addr);
#endif /* LWIP_DNS */
#define netconn_err(conn) ((conn)->err)
#define netconn_recv_bufsize(conn) ((conn)->recv_bufsize)
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* LWIP_NETCONN */
#endif /* __LWIP_API_H__ */

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#ifndef __LWIP_API_MSG_H__
#define __LWIP_API_MSG_H__
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if LWIP_NETCONN /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/ip_addr.h"
#include "lwip/err.h"
#include "lwip/sys.h"
#include "lwip/igmp.h"
#include "lwip/api.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/* IP addresses and port numbers are expected to be in
* the same byte order as in the corresponding pcb.
*/
/** This struct includes everything that is necessary to execute a function
for a netconn in another thread context (mainly used to process netconns
in the tcpip_thread context to be thread safe). */
struct api_msg_msg {
/** The netconn which to process - always needed: it includes the semaphore
which is used to block the application thread until the function finished. */
struct netconn *conn;
/** Depending on the executed function, one of these union members is used */
union {
/** used for do_send */
struct netbuf *b;
/** used for do_newconn */
struct {
u8_t proto;
} n;
/** used for do_bind and do_connect */
struct {
struct ip_addr *ipaddr;
u16_t port;
} bc;
/** used for do_getaddr */
struct {
struct ip_addr *ipaddr;
u16_t *port;
u8_t local;
} ad;
/** used for do_write */
struct {
const void *dataptr;
int len;
u8_t apiflags;
} w;
/** used ofr do_recv */
struct {
u16_t len;
} r;
#if LWIP_IGMP
/** used for do_join_leave_group */
struct {
struct ip_addr *multiaddr;
struct ip_addr *interface;
enum netconn_igmp join_or_leave;
} jl;
#endif /* LWIP_IGMP */
#if TCP_LISTEN_BACKLOG
struct {
u8_t backlog;
} lb;
#endif /* TCP_LISTEN_BACKLOG */
} msg;
};
/** This struct contains a function to execute in another thread context and
a struct api_msg_msg that serves as an argument for this function.
This is passed to tcpip_apimsg to execute functions in tcpip_thread context. */
struct api_msg {
/** function to execute in tcpip_thread context */
void (* function)(struct api_msg_msg *msg);
/** arguments for this function */
struct api_msg_msg msg;
};
#if LWIP_DNS
/** As do_gethostbyname requires more arguments but doesn't require a netconn,
it has its own struct (to avoid struct api_msg getting bigger than necessary).
do_gethostbyname must be called using tcpip_callback instead of tcpip_apimsg
(see netconn_gethostbyname). */
struct dns_api_msg {
/** Hostname to query or dotted IP address string */
const char *name;
/** Rhe resolved address is stored here */
struct ip_addr *addr;
/** This semaphore is posted when the name is resolved, the application thread
should wait on it. */
sys_sem_t sem;
/** Errors are given back here */
err_t *err;
};
#endif /* LWIP_DNS */
void do_newconn ( struct api_msg_msg *msg);
void do_delconn ( struct api_msg_msg *msg);
void do_bind ( struct api_msg_msg *msg);
void do_connect ( struct api_msg_msg *msg);
void do_disconnect ( struct api_msg_msg *msg);
void do_listen ( struct api_msg_msg *msg);
void do_send ( struct api_msg_msg *msg);
void do_recv ( struct api_msg_msg *msg);
void do_write ( struct api_msg_msg *msg);
void do_getaddr ( struct api_msg_msg *msg);
void do_close ( struct api_msg_msg *msg);
#if LWIP_IGMP
void do_join_leave_group( struct api_msg_msg *msg);
#endif /* LWIP_IGMP */
#if LWIP_DNS
void do_gethostbyname(void *arg);
#endif /* LWIP_DNS */
struct netconn* netconn_alloc(enum netconn_type t, netconn_callback callback);
void netconn_free(struct netconn *conn);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* LWIP_NETCONN */
#endif /* __LWIP_API_MSG_H__ */

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#ifndef __LWIP_ARCH_H__
#define __LWIP_ARCH_H__
#ifndef LITTLE_ENDIAN
#define LITTLE_ENDIAN 1234
#endif
#ifndef BIG_ENDIAN
#define BIG_ENDIAN 4321
#endif
#include "arch/cc.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#ifndef PACK_STRUCT_BEGIN
#define PACK_STRUCT_BEGIN
#endif /* PACK_STRUCT_BEGIN */
#ifndef PACK_STRUCT_END
#define PACK_STRUCT_END
#endif /* PACK_STRUCT_END */
#ifndef PACK_STRUCT_FIELD
#define PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(x) x
#endif /* PACK_STRUCT_FIELD */
#ifndef LWIP_UNUSED_ARG
#define LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(x) (void)x
#endif /* LWIP_UNUSED_ARG */
#ifdef LWIP_PROVIDE_ERRNO
#define EPERM 1 /* Operation not permitted */
#define ENOENT 2 /* No such file or directory */
#define ESRCH 3 /* No such process */
#define EINTR 4 /* Interrupted system call */
#define EIO 5 /* I/O error */
#define ENXIO 6 /* No such device or address */
#define E2BIG 7 /* Arg list too long */
#define ENOEXEC 8 /* Exec format error */
#define EBADF 9 /* Bad file number */
#define ECHILD 10 /* No child processes */
#define EAGAIN 11 /* Try again */
#define ENOMEM 12 /* Out of memory */
#define EACCES 13 /* Permission denied */
#define EFAULT 14 /* Bad address */
#define ENOTBLK 15 /* Block device required */
#define EBUSY 16 /* Device or resource busy */
#define EEXIST 17 /* File exists */
#define EXDEV 18 /* Cross-device link */
#define ENODEV 19 /* No such device */
#define ENOTDIR 20 /* Not a directory */
#define EISDIR 21 /* Is a directory */
#define EINVAL 22 /* Invalid argument */
#define ENFILE 23 /* File table overflow */
#define EMFILE 24 /* Too many open files */
#define ENOTTY 25 /* Not a typewriter */
#define ETXTBSY 26 /* Text file busy */
#define EFBIG 27 /* File too large */
#define ENOSPC 28 /* No space left on device */
#define ESPIPE 29 /* Illegal seek */
#define EROFS 30 /* Read-only file system */
#define EMLINK 31 /* Too many links */
#define EPIPE 32 /* Broken pipe */
#define EDOM 33 /* Math argument out of domain of func */
#define ERANGE 34 /* Math result not representable */
#define EDEADLK 35 /* Resource deadlock would occur */
#define ENAMETOOLONG 36 /* File name too long */
#define ENOLCK 37 /* No record locks available */
#define ENOSYS 38 /* Function not implemented */
#define ENOTEMPTY 39 /* Directory not empty */
#define ELOOP 40 /* Too many symbolic links encountered */
#define EWOULDBLOCK EAGAIN /* Operation would block */
#define ENOMSG 42 /* No message of desired type */
#define EIDRM 43 /* Identifier removed */
#define ECHRNG 44 /* Channel number out of range */
#define EL2NSYNC 45 /* Level 2 not synchronized */
#define EL3HLT 46 /* Level 3 halted */
#define EL3RST 47 /* Level 3 reset */
#define ELNRNG 48 /* Link number out of range */
#define EUNATCH 49 /* Protocol driver not attached */
#define ENOCSI 50 /* No CSI structure available */
#define EL2HLT 51 /* Level 2 halted */
#define EBADE 52 /* Invalid exchange */
#define EBADR 53 /* Invalid request descriptor */
#define EXFULL 54 /* Exchange full */
#define ENOANO 55 /* No anode */
#define EBADRQC 56 /* Invalid request code */
#define EBADSLT 57 /* Invalid slot */
#define EDEADLOCK EDEADLK
#define EBFONT 59 /* Bad font file format */
#define ENOSTR 60 /* Device not a stream */
#define ENODATA 61 /* No data available */
#define ETIME 62 /* Timer expired */
#define ENOSR 63 /* Out of streams resources */
#define ENONET 64 /* Machine is not on the network */
#define ENOPKG 65 /* Package not installed */
#define EREMOTE 66 /* Object is remote */
#define ENOLINK 67 /* Link has been severed */
#define EADV 68 /* Advertise error */
#define ESRMNT 69 /* Srmount error */
#define ECOMM 70 /* Communication error on send */
#define EPROTO 71 /* Protocol error */
#define EMULTIHOP 72 /* Multihop attempted */
#define EDOTDOT 73 /* RFS specific error */
#define EBADMSG 74 /* Not a data message */
#define EOVERFLOW 75 /* Value too large for defined data type */
#define ENOTUNIQ 76 /* Name not unique on network */
#define EBADFD 77 /* File descriptor in bad state */
#define EREMCHG 78 /* Remote address changed */
#define ELIBACC 79 /* Can not access a needed shared library */
#define ELIBBAD 80 /* Accessing a corrupted shared library */
#define ELIBSCN 81 /* .lib section in a.out corrupted */
#define ELIBMAX 82 /* Attempting to link in too many shared libraries */
#define ELIBEXEC 83 /* Cannot exec a shared library directly */
#define EILSEQ 84 /* Illegal byte sequence */
#define ERESTART 85 /* Interrupted system call should be restarted */
#define ESTRPIPE 86 /* Streams pipe error */
#define EUSERS 87 /* Too many users */
#define ENOTSOCK 88 /* Socket operation on non-socket */
#define EDESTADDRREQ 89 /* Destination address required */
#define EMSGSIZE 90 /* Message too long */
#define EPROTOTYPE 91 /* Protocol wrong type for socket */
#define ENOPROTOOPT 92 /* Protocol not available */
#define EPROTONOSUPPORT 93 /* Protocol not supported */
#define ESOCKTNOSUPPORT 94 /* Socket type not supported */
#define EOPNOTSUPP 95 /* Operation not supported on transport endpoint */
#define EPFNOSUPPORT 96 /* Protocol family not supported */
#define EAFNOSUPPORT 97 /* Address family not supported by protocol */
#define EADDRINUSE 98 /* Address already in use */
#define EADDRNOTAVAIL 99 /* Cannot assign requested address */
#define ENETDOWN 100 /* Network is down */
#define ENETUNREACH 101 /* Network is unreachable */
#define ENETRESET 102 /* Network dropped connection because of reset */
#define ECONNABORTED 103 /* Software caused connection abort */
#define ECONNRESET 104 /* Connection reset by peer */
#define ENOBUFS 105 /* No buffer space available */
#define EISCONN 106 /* Transport endpoint is already connected */
#define ENOTCONN 107 /* Transport endpoint is not connected */
#define ESHUTDOWN 108 /* Cannot send after transport endpoint shutdown */
#define ETOOMANYREFS 109 /* Too many references: cannot splice */
#define ETIMEDOUT 110 /* Connection timed out */
#define ECONNREFUSED 111 /* Connection refused */
#define EHOSTDOWN 112 /* Host is down */
#define EHOSTUNREACH 113 /* No route to host */
#define EALREADY 114 /* Operation already in progress */
#define EINPROGRESS 115 /* Operation now in progress */
#define ESTALE 116 /* Stale NFS file handle */
#define EUCLEAN 117 /* Structure needs cleaning */
#define ENOTNAM 118 /* Not a XENIX named type file */
#define ENAVAIL 119 /* No XENIX semaphores available */
#define EISNAM 120 /* Is a named type file */
#define EREMOTEIO 121 /* Remote I/O error */
#define EDQUOT 122 /* Quota exceeded */
#define ENOMEDIUM 123 /* No medium found */
#define EMEDIUMTYPE 124 /* Wrong medium type */
#define ENSROK 0 /* DNS server returned answer with no data */
#define ENSRNODATA 160 /* DNS server returned answer with no data */
#define ENSRFORMERR 161 /* DNS server claims query was misformatted */
#define ENSRSERVFAIL 162 /* DNS server returned general failure */
#define ENSRNOTFOUND 163 /* Domain name not found */
#define ENSRNOTIMP 164 /* DNS server does not implement requested operation */
#define ENSRREFUSED 165 /* DNS server refused query */
#define ENSRBADQUERY 166 /* Misformatted DNS query */
#define ENSRBADNAME 167 /* Misformatted domain name */
#define ENSRBADFAMILY 168 /* Unsupported address family */
#define ENSRBADRESP 169 /* Misformatted DNS reply */
#define ENSRCONNREFUSED 170 /* Could not contact DNS servers */
#define ENSRTIMEOUT 171 /* Timeout while contacting DNS servers */
#define ENSROF 172 /* End of file */
#define ENSRFILE 173 /* Error reading file */
#define ENSRNOMEM 174 /* Out of memory */
#define ENSRDESTRUCTION 175 /* Application terminated lookup */
#define ENSRQUERYDOMAINTOOLONG 176 /* Domain name is too long */
#define ENSRCNAMELOOP 177 /* Domain name is too long */
#ifndef errno
extern int errno;
#endif
#endif /* LWIP_PROVIDE_ERRNO */
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* __LWIP_ARCH_H__ */

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#ifndef __LWIP_DEBUG_H__
#define __LWIP_DEBUG_H__
#include "lwip/arch.h"
/** lower two bits indicate debug level
* - 0 off
* - 1 warning
* - 2 serious
* - 3 severe
*/
#define LWIP_DBG_LEVEL_OFF 0x00
#define LWIP_DBG_LEVEL_WARNING 0x01 /* bad checksums, dropped packets, ... */
#define LWIP_DBG_LEVEL_SERIOUS 0x02 /* memory allocation failures, ... */
#define LWIP_DBG_LEVEL_SEVERE 0x03
#define LWIP_DBG_MASK_LEVEL 0x03
/** flag for LWIP_DEBUGF to enable that debug message */
#define LWIP_DBG_ON 0x80U
/** flag for LWIP_DEBUGF to disable that debug message */
#define LWIP_DBG_OFF 0x00U
/** flag for LWIP_DEBUGF indicating a tracing message (to follow program flow) */
#define LWIP_DBG_TRACE 0x40U
/** flag for LWIP_DEBUGF indicating a state debug message (to follow module states) */
#define LWIP_DBG_STATE 0x20U
/** flag for LWIP_DEBUGF indicating newly added code, not thoroughly tested yet */
#define LWIP_DBG_FRESH 0x10U
/** flag for LWIP_DEBUGF to halt after printing this debug message */
#define LWIP_DBG_HALT 0x08U
#ifndef LWIP_NOASSERT
#define LWIP_ASSERT(x,y) do { if(!(y)) LWIP_PLATFORM_ASSERT(x); } while(0)
#else /* LWIP_NOASSERT */
#define LWIP_ASSERT(x,y)
#endif /* LWIP_NOASSERT */
/** print "m" message only if "e" is true, and execute "h" expression */
#ifndef LWIP_ERROR
#define LWIP_ERROR(m,e,h) do { if (!(e)) { LWIP_PLATFORM_ASSERT(m); h;}} while(0)
#endif /* LWIP_ERROR */
#ifdef LWIP_DEBUG
/** print debug message only if debug message type is enabled...
* AND is of correct type AND is at least LWIP_DBG_LEVEL
*/
#define LWIP_DEBUGF(debug,x) do { \
if ( \
((debug) & LWIP_DBG_ON) && \
((debug) & LWIP_DBG_TYPES_ON) && \
((s16_t)((debug) & LWIP_DBG_MASK_LEVEL) >= LWIP_DBG_MIN_LEVEL)) { \
LWIP_PLATFORM_DIAG(x); \
if ((debug) & LWIP_DBG_HALT) { \
while(1); \
} \
} \
} while(0)
#else /* LWIP_DEBUG */
#define LWIP_DEBUGF(debug,x)
#endif /* LWIP_DEBUG */
#endif /* __LWIP_DEBUG_H__ */

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#ifndef __LWIP_DEF_H__
#define __LWIP_DEF_H__
/* this might define NULL already */
#include "lwip/arch.h"
#define LWIP_MAX(x , y) (((x) > (y)) ? (x) : (y))
#define LWIP_MIN(x , y) (((x) < (y)) ? (x) : (y))
#ifndef NULL
#define NULL ((void *)0)
#endif
#endif /* __LWIP_DEF_H__ */

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/** @file
*/
#ifndef __LWIP_DHCP_H__
#define __LWIP_DHCP_H__
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if LWIP_DHCP /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/netif.h"
#include "lwip/udp.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/** period (in seconds) of the application calling dhcp_coarse_tmr() */
#define DHCP_COARSE_TIMER_SECS 60
/** period (in milliseconds) of the application calling dhcp_coarse_tmr() */
#define DHCP_COARSE_TIMER_MSECS (DHCP_COARSE_TIMER_SECS*1000)
/** period (in milliseconds) of the application calling dhcp_fine_tmr() */
#define DHCP_FINE_TIMER_MSECS 500
struct dhcp
{
/** current DHCP state machine state */
u8_t state;
/** retries of current request */
u8_t tries;
/** transaction identifier of last sent request */
u32_t xid;
/** our connection to the DHCP server */
struct udp_pcb *pcb;
/** (first) pbuf of incoming msg */
struct pbuf *p;
/** incoming msg */
struct dhcp_msg *msg_in;
/** incoming msg options */
struct dhcp_msg *options_in;
/** ingoing msg options length */
u16_t options_in_len;
struct pbuf *p_out; /* pbuf of outcoming msg */
struct dhcp_msg *msg_out; /* outgoing msg */
u16_t options_out_len; /* outgoing msg options length */
u16_t request_timeout; /* #ticks with period DHCP_FINE_TIMER_SECS for request timeout */
u16_t t1_timeout; /* #ticks with period DHCP_COARSE_TIMER_SECS for renewal time */
u16_t t2_timeout; /* #ticks with period DHCP_COARSE_TIMER_SECS for rebind time */
struct ip_addr server_ip_addr; /* dhcp server address that offered this lease */
struct ip_addr offered_ip_addr;
struct ip_addr offered_sn_mask;
struct ip_addr offered_gw_addr;
struct ip_addr offered_bc_addr;
#define DHCP_MAX_DNS 2
u32_t dns_count; /* actual number of DNS servers obtained */
struct ip_addr offered_dns_addr[DHCP_MAX_DNS]; /* DNS server addresses */
u32_t offered_t0_lease; /* lease period (in seconds) */
u32_t offered_t1_renew; /* recommended renew time (usually 50% of lease period) */
u32_t offered_t2_rebind; /* recommended rebind time (usually 66% of lease period) */
#if LWIP_DHCP_AUTOIP_COOP
u8_t autoip_coop_state;
#endif
/** Patch #1308
* TODO: See dhcp.c "TODO"s
*/
#if 0
struct ip_addr offered_si_addr;
u8_t *boot_file_name;
#endif
};
/* MUST be compiled with "pack structs" or equivalent! */
#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
# include "arch/bpstruct.h"
#endif
PACK_STRUCT_BEGIN
/** minimum set of fields of any DHCP message */
struct dhcp_msg
{
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u8_t op);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u8_t htype);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u8_t hlen);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u8_t hops);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u32_t xid);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t secs);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t flags);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(struct ip_addr ciaddr);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(struct ip_addr yiaddr);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(struct ip_addr siaddr);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(struct ip_addr giaddr);
#define DHCP_CHADDR_LEN 16U
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u8_t chaddr[DHCP_CHADDR_LEN]);
#define DHCP_SNAME_LEN 64U
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u8_t sname[DHCP_SNAME_LEN]);
#define DHCP_FILE_LEN 128U
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u8_t file[DHCP_FILE_LEN]);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u32_t cookie);
#define DHCP_MIN_OPTIONS_LEN 68U
/** make sure user does not configure this too small */
#if ((defined(DHCP_OPTIONS_LEN)) && (DHCP_OPTIONS_LEN < DHCP_MIN_OPTIONS_LEN))
# undef DHCP_OPTIONS_LEN
#endif
/** allow this to be configured in lwipopts.h, but not too small */
#if (!defined(DHCP_OPTIONS_LEN))
/** set this to be sufficient for your options in outgoing DHCP msgs */
# define DHCP_OPTIONS_LEN DHCP_MIN_OPTIONS_LEN
#endif
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u8_t options[DHCP_OPTIONS_LEN]);
} PACK_STRUCT_STRUCT;
PACK_STRUCT_END
#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
# include "arch/epstruct.h"
#endif
/** start DHCP configuration */
err_t dhcp_start(struct netif *netif);
/** enforce early lease renewal (not needed normally)*/
err_t dhcp_renew(struct netif *netif);
/** release the DHCP lease, usually called before dhcp_stop()*/
err_t dhcp_release(struct netif *netif);
/** stop DHCP configuration */
void dhcp_stop(struct netif *netif);
/** inform server of our manual IP address */
void dhcp_inform(struct netif *netif);
/** if enabled, check whether the offered IP address is not in use, using ARP */
#if DHCP_DOES_ARP_CHECK
void dhcp_arp_reply(struct netif *netif, struct ip_addr *addr);
#endif
/** to be called every minute */
void dhcp_coarse_tmr(void);
/** to be called every half second */
void dhcp_fine_tmr(void);
/** DHCP message item offsets and length */
#define DHCP_MSG_OFS (UDP_DATA_OFS)
#define DHCP_OP_OFS (DHCP_MSG_OFS + 0)
#define DHCP_HTYPE_OFS (DHCP_MSG_OFS + 1)
#define DHCP_HLEN_OFS (DHCP_MSG_OFS + 2)
#define DHCP_HOPS_OFS (DHCP_MSG_OFS + 3)
#define DHCP_XID_OFS (DHCP_MSG_OFS + 4)
#define DHCP_SECS_OFS (DHCP_MSG_OFS + 8)
#define DHCP_FLAGS_OFS (DHCP_MSG_OFS + 10)
#define DHCP_CIADDR_OFS (DHCP_MSG_OFS + 12)
#define DHCP_YIADDR_OFS (DHCP_MSG_OFS + 16)
#define DHCP_SIADDR_OFS (DHCP_MSG_OFS + 20)
#define DHCP_GIADDR_OFS (DHCP_MSG_OFS + 24)
#define DHCP_CHADDR_OFS (DHCP_MSG_OFS + 28)
#define DHCP_SNAME_OFS (DHCP_MSG_OFS + 44)
#define DHCP_FILE_OFS (DHCP_MSG_OFS + 108)
#define DHCP_MSG_LEN 236
#define DHCP_COOKIE_OFS (DHCP_MSG_OFS + DHCP_MSG_LEN)
#define DHCP_OPTIONS_OFS (DHCP_MSG_OFS + DHCP_MSG_LEN + 4)
#define DHCP_CLIENT_PORT 68
#define DHCP_SERVER_PORT 67
/** DHCP client states */
#define DHCP_REQUESTING 1
#define DHCP_INIT 2
#define DHCP_REBOOTING 3
#define DHCP_REBINDING 4
#define DHCP_RENEWING 5
#define DHCP_SELECTING 6
#define DHCP_INFORMING 7
#define DHCP_CHECKING 8
#define DHCP_PERMANENT 9
#define DHCP_BOUND 10
/** not yet implemented #define DHCP_RELEASING 11 */
#define DHCP_BACKING_OFF 12
#define DHCP_OFF 13
/** AUTOIP cooperatation flags */
#define DHCP_AUTOIP_COOP_STATE_OFF 0
#define DHCP_AUTOIP_COOP_STATE_ON 1
#define DHCP_BOOTREQUEST 1
#define DHCP_BOOTREPLY 2
#define DHCP_DISCOVER 1
#define DHCP_OFFER 2
#define DHCP_REQUEST 3
#define DHCP_DECLINE 4
#define DHCP_ACK 5
#define DHCP_NAK 6
#define DHCP_RELEASE 7
#define DHCP_INFORM 8
#define DHCP_HTYPE_ETH 1
#define DHCP_HLEN_ETH 6
#define DHCP_BROADCAST_FLAG 15
#define DHCP_BROADCAST_MASK (1 << DHCP_FLAG_BROADCAST)
/** BootP options */
#define DHCP_OPTION_PAD 0
#define DHCP_OPTION_SUBNET_MASK 1 /* RFC 2132 3.3 */
#define DHCP_OPTION_ROUTER 3
#define DHCP_OPTION_DNS_SERVER 6
#define DHCP_OPTION_HOSTNAME 12
#define DHCP_OPTION_IP_TTL 23
#define DHCP_OPTION_MTU 26
#define DHCP_OPTION_BROADCAST 28
#define DHCP_OPTION_TCP_TTL 37
#define DHCP_OPTION_END 255
/** DHCP options */
#define DHCP_OPTION_REQUESTED_IP 50 /* RFC 2132 9.1, requested IP address */
#define DHCP_OPTION_LEASE_TIME 51 /* RFC 2132 9.2, time in seconds, in 4 bytes */
#define DHCP_OPTION_OVERLOAD 52 /* RFC2132 9.3, use file and/or sname field for options */
#define DHCP_OPTION_MESSAGE_TYPE 53 /* RFC 2132 9.6, important for DHCP */
#define DHCP_OPTION_MESSAGE_TYPE_LEN 1
#define DHCP_OPTION_SERVER_ID 54 /* RFC 2132 9.7, server IP address */
#define DHCP_OPTION_PARAMETER_REQUEST_LIST 55 /* RFC 2132 9.8, requested option types */
#define DHCP_OPTION_MAX_MSG_SIZE 57 /* RFC 2132 9.10, message size accepted >= 576 */
#define DHCP_OPTION_MAX_MSG_SIZE_LEN 2
#define DHCP_OPTION_T1 58 /* T1 renewal time */
#define DHCP_OPTION_T2 59 /* T2 rebinding time */
#define DHCP_OPTION_US 60
#define DHCP_OPTION_CLIENT_ID 61
#define DHCP_OPTION_TFTP_SERVERNAME 66
#define DHCP_OPTION_BOOTFILE 67
/** possible combinations of overloading the file and sname fields with options */
#define DHCP_OVERLOAD_NONE 0
#define DHCP_OVERLOAD_FILE 1
#define DHCP_OVERLOAD_SNAME 2
#define DHCP_OVERLOAD_SNAME_FILE 3
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* LWIP_DHCP */
#endif /*__LWIP_DHCP_H__*/

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/**
* lwip DNS resolver header file.
* Author: Jim Pettinato
* April 2007
* ported from uIP resolv.c Copyright (c) 2002-2003, Adam Dunkels.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
* products derived from this software without specific prior
* written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
* OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
* DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
* GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
* WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
* NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef __LWIP_DNS_H__
#define __LWIP_DNS_H__
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if LWIP_DNS /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
/** DNS timer period */
#define DNS_TMR_INTERVAL 1000
/** DNS field TYPE used for "Resource Records" */
#define DNS_RRTYPE_A 1 /* a host address */
#define DNS_RRTYPE_NS 2 /* an authoritative name server */
#define DNS_RRTYPE_MD 3 /* a mail destination (Obsolete - use MX) */
#define DNS_RRTYPE_MF 4 /* a mail forwarder (Obsolete - use MX) */
#define DNS_RRTYPE_CNAME 5 /* the canonical name for an alias */
#define DNS_RRTYPE_SOA 6 /* marks the start of a zone of authority */
#define DNS_RRTYPE_MB 7 /* a mailbox domain name (EXPERIMENTAL) */
#define DNS_RRTYPE_MG 8 /* a mail group member (EXPERIMENTAL) */
#define DNS_RRTYPE_MR 9 /* a mail rename domain name (EXPERIMENTAL) */
#define DNS_RRTYPE_NULL 10 /* a null RR (EXPERIMENTAL) */
#define DNS_RRTYPE_WKS 11 /* a well known service description */
#define DNS_RRTYPE_PTR 12 /* a domain name pointer */
#define DNS_RRTYPE_HINFO 13 /* host information */
#define DNS_RRTYPE_MINFO 14 /* mailbox or mail list information */
#define DNS_RRTYPE_MX 15 /* mail exchange */
#define DNS_RRTYPE_TXT 16 /* text strings */
/** DNS field CLASS used for "Resource Records" */
#define DNS_RRCLASS_IN 1 /* the Internet */
#define DNS_RRCLASS_CS 2 /* the CSNET class (Obsolete - used only for examples in some obsolete RFCs) */
#define DNS_RRCLASS_CH 3 /* the CHAOS class */
#define DNS_RRCLASS_HS 4 /* Hesiod [Dyer 87] */
#define DNS_RRCLASS_FLUSH 0x800 /* Flush bit */
/** Callback which is invoked when a hostname is found.
* A function of this type must be implemented by the application using the DNS resolver.
* @param name pointer to the name that was looked up.
* @param ipaddr pointer to a struct ip_addr containing the IP address of the hostname,
* or NULL if the name could not be found (or on any other error).
* @param callback_arg a user-specified callback argument passed to dns_gethostbyname
*/
typedef void (*dns_found_callback)(const char *name, struct ip_addr *ipaddr, void *callback_arg);
void dns_init(void);
void dns_tmr(void);
void dns_setserver(u8_t numdns, struct ip_addr *dnsserver);
struct ip_addr dns_getserver(u8_t numdns);
err_t dns_gethostbyname(const char *hostname, struct ip_addr *addr,
dns_found_callback found, void *callback_arg);
#endif /* LWIP_DNS */
#endif /* __LWIP_DNS_H__ */

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#ifndef __LWIP_ERR_H__
#define __LWIP_ERR_H__
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
typedef s8_t err_t;
/* Definitions for error constants. */
#define ERR_OK 0 /* No error, everything OK. */
#define ERR_MEM -1 /* Out of memory error. */
#define ERR_BUF -2 /* Buffer error. */
#define ERR_RTE -3 /* Routing problem. */
#define ERR_IS_FATAL(e) ((e) < ERR_RTE)
#define ERR_ABRT -4 /* Connection aborted. */
#define ERR_RST -5 /* Connection reset. */
#define ERR_CLSD -6 /* Connection closed. */
#define ERR_CONN -7 /* Not connected. */
#define ERR_VAL -8 /* Illegal value. */
#define ERR_ARG -9 /* Illegal argument. */
#define ERR_USE -10 /* Address in use. */
#define ERR_IF -11 /* Low-level netif error */
#define ERR_ISCONN -12 /* Already connected. */
#define ERR_TIMEOUT -13 /* Timeout. */
#define ERR_INPROGRESS -14 /* Operation in progress */
#ifdef LWIP_DEBUG
extern const char *lwip_strerr(err_t err);
#else
#define lwip_strerr(x) ""
#endif /* LWIP_DEBUG */
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* __LWIP_ERR_H__ */

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#ifndef __LWIP_INIT_H__
#define __LWIP_INIT_H__
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/* Modules initialization */
void lwip_init(void);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* __LWIP_INIT_H__ */

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#ifndef __LWIP_MEM_H__
#define __LWIP_MEM_H__
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#if MEM_LIBC_MALLOC
#include <stddef.h> /* for size_t */
typedef size_t mem_size_t;
/* aliases for C library malloc() */
#define mem_init()
/* in case C library malloc() needs extra protection,
* allow these defines to be overridden.
*/
#ifndef mem_free
#define mem_free(x) free(x)
#endif
#ifndef mem_malloc
#define mem_malloc(x) malloc(x)
#endif
#ifndef mem_calloc
#define mem_calloc(x, y) calloc(x, y)
#endif
#ifndef mem_realloc
#define mem_realloc(x, size) (x)
#endif
#else /* MEM_LIBC_MALLOC */
/* MEM_SIZE would have to be aligned, but using 64000 here instead of
* 65535 leaves some room for alignment...
*/
#if MEM_SIZE > 64000l
typedef u32_t mem_size_t;
#else
typedef u16_t mem_size_t;
#endif /* MEM_SIZE > 64000 */
#if MEM_USE_POOLS
/** mem_init is not used when using pools instead of a heap */
#define mem_init()
/** mem_realloc is not used when using pools instead of a heap:
we can't free part of a pool element and don't want to copy the rest */
#define mem_realloc(mem, size) (mem)
#else /* MEM_USE_POOLS */
/* lwIP alternative malloc */
void mem_init(void);
void *mem_realloc(void *mem, mem_size_t size);
#endif /* MEM_USE_POOLS */
void *mem_malloc(mem_size_t size);
void *mem_calloc(mem_size_t count, mem_size_t size);
void mem_free(void *mem);
#endif /* MEM_LIBC_MALLOC */
#ifndef LWIP_MEM_ALIGN_SIZE
#define LWIP_MEM_ALIGN_SIZE(size) (((size) + MEM_ALIGNMENT - 1) & ~(MEM_ALIGNMENT-1))
#endif
#ifndef LWIP_MEM_ALIGN
#define LWIP_MEM_ALIGN(addr) ((void *)(((mem_ptr_t)(addr) + MEM_ALIGNMENT - 1) & ~(mem_ptr_t)(MEM_ALIGNMENT-1)))
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* __LWIP_MEM_H__ */

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#ifndef __LWIP_MEMP_H__
#define __LWIP_MEMP_H__
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/* Create the list of all memory pools managed by memp. MEMP_MAX represents a NULL pool at the end */
typedef enum {
#define LWIP_MEMPOOL(name,num,size,desc) MEMP_##name,
#include "lwip/memp_std.h"
MEMP_MAX
} memp_t;
#if MEM_USE_POOLS
/* Use a helper type to get the start and end of the user "memory pools" for mem_malloc */
typedef enum {
/* Get the first (via:
MEMP_POOL_HELPER_START = ((u8_t) 1*MEMP_POOL_A + 0*MEMP_POOL_B + 0*MEMP_POOL_C + 0)*/
MEMP_POOL_HELPER_FIRST = ((u8_t)
#define LWIP_MEMPOOL(name,num,size,desc)
#define LWIP_MALLOC_MEMPOOL_START 1
#define LWIP_MALLOC_MEMPOOL(num, size) * MEMP_POOL_##size + 0
#define LWIP_MALLOC_MEMPOOL_END
#include "lwip/memp_std.h"
) ,
/* Get the last (via:
MEMP_POOL_HELPER_END = ((u8_t) 0 + MEMP_POOL_A*0 + MEMP_POOL_B*0 + MEMP_POOL_C*1) */
MEMP_POOL_HELPER_LAST = ((u8_t)
#define LWIP_MEMPOOL(name,num,size,desc)
#define LWIP_MALLOC_MEMPOOL_START
#define LWIP_MALLOC_MEMPOOL(num, size) 0 + MEMP_POOL_##size *
#define LWIP_MALLOC_MEMPOOL_END 1
#include "lwip/memp_std.h"
)
} memp_pool_helper_t;
/* The actual start and stop values are here (cast them over)
We use this helper type and these defines so we can avoid using const memp_t values */
#define MEMP_POOL_FIRST ((memp_t) MEMP_POOL_HELPER_FIRST)
#define MEMP_POOL_LAST ((memp_t) MEMP_POOL_HELPER_LAST)
extern const u16_t memp_sizes[MEMP_MAX];
#endif /* MEM_USE_POOLS */
void memp_init(void);
#if MEMP_OVERFLOW_CHECK
void *memp_malloc_fn(memp_t type, const char* file, const int line);
#define memp_malloc(t) memp_malloc_fn((t), __FILE__, __LINE__)
#else
void *memp_malloc(memp_t type);
#endif
void memp_free(memp_t type, void *mem);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* __LWIP_MEMP_H__ */

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/*
* SETUP: Make sure we define everything we will need.
*
* We have create three types of pools:
* 1) MEMPOOL - standard pools
* 2) MALLOC_MEMPOOL - to be used by mem_malloc in mem.c
* 3) PBUF_MEMPOOL - a mempool of pbuf's, so include space for the pbuf struct
*
* If the include'r doesn't require any special treatment of each of the types
* above, then will declare #2 & #3 to be just standard mempools.
*/
#ifndef LWIP_MALLOC_MEMPOOL
/* This treats "malloc pools" just like any other pool */
#define LWIP_MALLOC_MEMPOOL(num, size) LWIP_MEMPOOL(POOL_##size, num, size, "MALLOC_"#size)
#define LWIP_MALLOC_MEMPOOL_START
#define LWIP_MALLOC_MEMPOOL_END
#endif /* LWIP_MALLOC_MEMPOOL */
#ifndef LWIP_PBUF_MEMPOOL
/* This treats "pbuf pools" just like any other pool.
* Allocates buffers for a pbuf struct AND a payload size */
#define LWIP_PBUF_MEMPOOL(name, num, payload, desc) LWIP_MEMPOOL(name, num, (MEMP_ALIGN_SIZE(sizeof(struct pbuf)) + MEMP_ALIGN_SIZE(payload)), desc)
#endif /* LWIP_PBUF_MEMPOOL */
/*
* A list of internal pools used by LWIP.
*
* LWIP_MEMPOOL(pool_name, number_elements, element_size, pool_description)
* creates a pool name MEMP_pool_name. description is used in stats.c
*/
#if LWIP_RAW
LWIP_MEMPOOL(RAW_PCB, MEMP_NUM_RAW_PCB, sizeof(struct raw_pcb), "RAW_PCB")
#endif /* LWIP_RAW */
#if LWIP_UDP
LWIP_MEMPOOL(UDP_PCB, MEMP_NUM_UDP_PCB, sizeof(struct udp_pcb), "UDP_PCB")
#endif /* LWIP_UDP */
#if LWIP_TCP
LWIP_MEMPOOL(TCP_PCB, MEMP_NUM_TCP_PCB, sizeof(struct tcp_pcb), "TCP_PCB")
LWIP_MEMPOOL(TCP_PCB_LISTEN, MEMP_NUM_TCP_PCB_LISTEN, sizeof(struct tcp_pcb_listen), "TCP_PCB_LISTEN")
LWIP_MEMPOOL(TCP_SEG, MEMP_NUM_TCP_SEG, sizeof(struct tcp_seg), "TCP_SEG")
#endif /* LWIP_TCP */
#if IP_REASSEMBLY
LWIP_MEMPOOL(REASSDATA, MEMP_NUM_REASSDATA, sizeof(struct ip_reassdata), "REASSDATA")
#endif /* IP_REASSEMBLY */
#if LWIP_NETCONN
LWIP_MEMPOOL(NETBUF, MEMP_NUM_NETBUF, sizeof(struct netbuf), "NETBUF")
LWIP_MEMPOOL(NETCONN, MEMP_NUM_NETCONN, sizeof(struct netconn), "NETCONN")
#endif /* LWIP_NETCONN */
#if NO_SYS==0
LWIP_MEMPOOL(TCPIP_MSG_API, MEMP_NUM_TCPIP_MSG_API, sizeof(struct tcpip_msg), "TCPIP_MSG_API")
LWIP_MEMPOOL(TCPIP_MSG_INPKT,MEMP_NUM_TCPIP_MSG_INPKT, sizeof(struct tcpip_msg), "TCPIP_MSG_INPKT")
#endif /* NO_SYS==0 */
#if ARP_QUEUEING
LWIP_MEMPOOL(ARP_QUEUE, MEMP_NUM_ARP_QUEUE, sizeof(struct etharp_q_entry), "ARP_QUEUE")
#endif /* ARP_QUEUEING */
#if LWIP_IGMP
LWIP_MEMPOOL(IGMP_GROUP, MEMP_NUM_IGMP_GROUP, sizeof(struct igmp_group), "IGMP_GROUP")
#endif /* LWIP_IGMP */
#if NO_SYS==0
LWIP_MEMPOOL(SYS_TIMEOUT, MEMP_NUM_SYS_TIMEOUT, sizeof(struct sys_timeo), "SYS_TIMEOUT")
#endif /* NO_SYS==0 */
/*
* A list of pools of pbuf's used by LWIP.
*
* LWIP_PBUF_MEMPOOL(pool_name, number_elements, pbuf_payload_size, pool_description)
* creates a pool name MEMP_pool_name. description is used in stats.c
* This allocates enough space for the pbuf struct and a payload.
* (Example: pbuf_payload_size=0 allocates only size for the struct)
*/
LWIP_PBUF_MEMPOOL(PBUF, MEMP_NUM_PBUF, 0, "PBUF_REF/ROM")
LWIP_PBUF_MEMPOOL(PBUF_POOL, PBUF_POOL_SIZE, PBUF_POOL_BUFSIZE, "PBUF_POOL")
/*
* Allow for user-defined pools; this must be explicitly set in lwipopts.h
* since the default is to NOT look for lwippools.h
*/
#if MEMP_USE_CUSTOM_POOLS
#include "lwippools.h"
#endif /* MEMP_USE_CUSTOM_POOLS */
/*
* REQUIRED CLEANUP: Clear up so we don't get "multiply defined" error later
* (#undef is ignored for something that is not defined)
*/
#undef LWIP_MEMPOOL
#undef LWIP_MALLOC_MEMPOOL
#undef LWIP_MALLOC_MEMPOOL_START
#undef LWIP_MALLOC_MEMPOOL_END
#undef LWIP_PBUF_MEMPOOL

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#ifndef __LWIP_NETBUF_H__
#define __LWIP_NETBUF_H__
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#include "lwip/pbuf.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
struct netbuf {
struct pbuf *p, *ptr;
struct ip_addr *addr;
u16_t port;
};
/* Network buffer functions: */
struct netbuf * netbuf_new (void);
void netbuf_delete (struct netbuf *buf);
void * netbuf_alloc (struct netbuf *buf, u16_t size);
void netbuf_free (struct netbuf *buf);
err_t netbuf_ref (struct netbuf *buf,
const void *dataptr, u16_t size);
void netbuf_chain (struct netbuf *head,
struct netbuf *tail);
u16_t netbuf_len (struct netbuf *buf);
err_t netbuf_data (struct netbuf *buf,
void **dataptr, u16_t *len);
s8_t netbuf_next (struct netbuf *buf);
void netbuf_first (struct netbuf *buf);
#define netbuf_copy_partial(buf, dataptr, len, offset) \
pbuf_copy_partial((buf)->p, (dataptr), (len), (offset))
#define netbuf_copy(buf,dataptr,len) netbuf_copy_partial(buf, dataptr, len, 0)
#define netbuf_len(buf) ((buf)->p->tot_len)
#define netbuf_fromaddr(buf) ((buf)->addr)
#define netbuf_fromport(buf) ((buf)->port)
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* __LWIP_NETBUF_H__ */

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/*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Simon Goldschmidt
*
*/
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if LWIP_DNS && LWIP_SOCKET
#include "lwip/sockets.h"
/* some rarely used options */
#ifndef LWIP_DNS_API_DECLARE_H_ERRNO
#define LWIP_DNS_API_DECLARE_H_ERRNO 1
#endif
#ifndef LWIP_DNS_API_DEFINE_ERRORS
#define LWIP_DNS_API_DEFINE_ERRORS 1
#endif
#ifndef LWIP_DNS_API_DECLARE_STRUCTS
#define LWIP_DNS_API_DECLARE_STRUCTS 1
#endif
#if LWIP_DNS_API_DEFINE_ERRORS
/** Errors used by the DNS API functions, h_errno can be one of them */
#define EAI_NONAME 200
#define EAI_SERVICE 201
#define EAI_FAIL 202
#define EAI_MEMORY 203
#define HOST_NOT_FOUND 210
#define NO_DATA 211
#define NO_RECOVERY 212
#define TRY_AGAIN 213
#endif /* LWIP_DNS_API_DEFINE_ERRORS */
#if LWIP_DNS_API_DECLARE_STRUCTS
struct hostent {
char *h_name; /* Official name of the host. */
char **h_aliases; /* A pointer to an array of pointers to alternative host names,
terminated by a null pointer. */
int h_addrtype; /* Address type. */
int h_length; /* The length, in bytes, of the address. */
char **h_addr_list; /* A pointer to an array of pointers to network addresses (in
network byte order) for the host, terminated by a null pointer. */
#define h_addr h_addr_list[0] /* for backward compatibility */
};
struct addrinfo {
int ai_flags; /* Input flags. */
int ai_family; /* Address family of socket. */
int ai_socktype; /* Socket type. */
int ai_protocol; /* Protocol of socket. */
socklen_t ai_addrlen; /* Length of socket address. */
struct sockaddr *ai_addr; /* Socket address of socket. */
char *ai_canonname; /* Canonical name of service location. */
struct addrinfo *ai_next; /* Pointer to next in list. */
};
#endif /* LWIP_DNS_API_DECLARE_STRUCTS */
#if LWIP_DNS_API_DECLARE_H_ERRNO
/* application accessable error code set by the DNS API functions */
extern int h_errno;
#endif /* LWIP_DNS_API_DECLARE_H_ERRNO*/
struct hostent *lwip_gethostbyname(const char *name);
int lwip_gethostbyname_r(const char *name, struct hostent *ret, char *buf,
size_t buflen, struct hostent **result, int *h_errnop);
void lwip_freeaddrinfo(struct addrinfo *ai);
int lwip_getaddrinfo(const char *nodename,
const char *servname,
const struct addrinfo *hints,
struct addrinfo **res);
#if LWIP_COMPAT_SOCKETS
#define gethostbyname(name) lwip_gethostbyname(name)
#define gethostbyname_r(name, ret, buf, buflen, result, h_errnop) \
lwip_gethostbyname_r(name, ret, buf, buflen, result, h_errnop)
#define freeaddrinfo(addrinfo) lwip_freeaddrinfo(a)
#define getaddrinfo(nodname, servname, hints, res) \
lwip_getaddrinfo(nodname, servname, hints, res)
#endif /* LWIP_COMPAT_SOCKETS */
#endif /* LWIP_DNS && LWIP_SOCKET */

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#ifndef __LWIP_NETIF_H__
#define __LWIP_NETIF_H__
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#include "lwip/err.h"
#include "lwip/ip_addr.h"
#include "lwip/inet.h"
#include "lwip/pbuf.h"
#if LWIP_DHCP
struct dhcp;
#endif
#if LWIP_AUTOIP
struct autoip;
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/* Throughout this file, IP addresses are expected to be in
* the same byte order as in IP_PCB. */
/** must be the maximum of all used hardware address lengths
across all types of interfaces in use */
#define NETIF_MAX_HWADDR_LEN 6U
/** TODO: define the use (where, when, whom) of netif flags */
/** whether the network interface is 'up'. this is
* a software flag used to control whether this network
* interface is enabled and processes traffic.
*/
#define NETIF_FLAG_UP 0x01U
/** if set, the netif has broadcast capability */
#define NETIF_FLAG_BROADCAST 0x02U
/** if set, the netif is one end of a point-to-point connection */
#define NETIF_FLAG_POINTTOPOINT 0x04U
/** if set, the interface is configured using DHCP */
#define NETIF_FLAG_DHCP 0x08U
/** if set, the interface has an active link
* (set by the network interface driver) */
#define NETIF_FLAG_LINK_UP 0x10U
/** if set, the netif is an device using ARP */
#define NETIF_FLAG_ETHARP 0x20U
/** if set, the netif has IGMP capability */
#define NETIF_FLAG_IGMP 0x40U
/** Generic data structure used for all lwIP network interfaces.
* The following fields should be filled in by the initialization
* function for the device driver: hwaddr_len, hwaddr[], mtu, flags */
struct netif {
/** pointer to next in linked list */
struct netif *next;
/** IP address configuration in network byte order */
struct ip_addr ip_addr;
struct ip_addr netmask;
struct ip_addr gw;
/** This function is called by the network device driver
* to pass a packet up the TCP/IP stack. */
err_t (* input)(struct pbuf *p, struct netif *inp);
/** This function is called by the IP module when it wants
* to send a packet on the interface. This function typically
* first resolves the hardware address, then sends the packet. */
err_t (* output)(struct netif *netif, struct pbuf *p,
struct ip_addr *ipaddr);
/** This function is called by the ARP module when it wants
* to send a packet on the interface. This function outputs
* the pbuf as-is on the link medium. */
err_t (* linkoutput)(struct netif *netif, struct pbuf *p);
#if LWIP_NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK
/** This function is called when the netif state is set to up or down
*/
void (* status_callback)(struct netif *netif);
#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK */
#if LWIP_NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK
/** This function is called when the netif link is set to up or down
*/
void (* link_callback)(struct netif *netif);
#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK */
/** This field can be set by the device driver and could point
* to state information for the device. */
void *state;
#if LWIP_DHCP
/** the DHCP client state information for this netif */
struct dhcp *dhcp;
#endif /* LWIP_DHCP */
#if LWIP_AUTOIP
/** the AutoIP client state information for this netif */
struct autoip *autoip;
#endif
#if LWIP_NETIF_HOSTNAME
/* the hostname for this netif, NULL is a valid value */
char* hostname;
#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_HOSTNAME */
/** number of bytes used in hwaddr */
u8_t hwaddr_len;
/** link level hardware address of this interface */
u8_t hwaddr[NETIF_MAX_HWADDR_LEN];
/** maximum transfer unit (in bytes) */
u16_t mtu;
/** flags (see NETIF_FLAG_ above) */
u8_t flags;
/** descriptive abbreviation */
char name[2];
/** number of this interface */
u8_t num;
#if LWIP_SNMP
/** link type (from "snmp_ifType" enum from snmp.h) */
u8_t link_type;
/** (estimate) link speed */
u32_t link_speed;
/** timestamp at last change made (up/down) */
u32_t ts;
/** counters */
u32_t ifinoctets;
u32_t ifinucastpkts;
u32_t ifinnucastpkts;
u32_t ifindiscards;
u32_t ifoutoctets;
u32_t ifoutucastpkts;
u32_t ifoutnucastpkts;
u32_t ifoutdiscards;
#endif /* LWIP_SNMP */
#if LWIP_IGMP
/* This function could be called to add or delete a entry in the multicast filter table of the ethernet MAC.*/
err_t (*igmp_mac_filter)( struct netif *netif, struct ip_addr *group, u8_t action);
#endif /* LWIP_IGMP */
#if LWIP_NETIF_HWADDRHINT
u8_t *addr_hint;
#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_HWADDRHINT */
};
#if LWIP_SNMP
#define NETIF_INIT_SNMP(netif, type, speed) \
/* use "snmp_ifType" enum from snmp.h for "type", snmp_ifType_ethernet_csmacd by example */ \
netif->link_type = type; \
/* your link speed here (units: bits per second) */ \
netif->link_speed = speed; \
netif->ts = 0; \
netif->ifinoctets = 0; \
netif->ifinucastpkts = 0; \
netif->ifinnucastpkts = 0; \
netif->ifindiscards = 0; \
netif->ifoutoctets = 0; \
netif->ifoutucastpkts = 0; \
netif->ifoutnucastpkts = 0; \
netif->ifoutdiscards = 0
#else /* LWIP_SNMP */
#define NETIF_INIT_SNMP(netif, type, speed)
#endif /* LWIP_SNMP */
/** The list of network interfaces. */
extern struct netif *netif_list;
/** The default network interface. */
extern struct netif *netif_default;
#define netif_init() /* Compatibility define, not init needed. */
struct netif *netif_add(struct netif *netif, struct ip_addr *ipaddr, struct ip_addr *netmask,
struct ip_addr *gw,
void *state,
err_t (* init)(struct netif *netif),
err_t (* input)(struct pbuf *p, struct netif *netif));
void
netif_set_addr(struct netif *netif,struct ip_addr *ipaddr, struct ip_addr *netmask,
struct ip_addr *gw);
void netif_remove(struct netif * netif);
/* Returns a network interface given its name. The name is of the form
"et0", where the first two letters are the "name" field in the
netif structure, and the digit is in the num field in the same
structure. */
struct netif *netif_find(char *name);
void netif_set_default(struct netif *netif);
void netif_set_ipaddr(struct netif *netif, struct ip_addr *ipaddr);
void netif_set_netmask(struct netif *netif, struct ip_addr *netmask);
void netif_set_gw(struct netif *netif, struct ip_addr *gw);
void netif_set_up(struct netif *netif);
void netif_set_down(struct netif *netif);
u8_t netif_is_up(struct netif *netif);
#if LWIP_NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK
/*
* Set callback to be called when interface is brought up/down
*/
void netif_set_status_callback(struct netif *netif, void (* status_callback)(struct netif *netif));
#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK */
#if LWIP_NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK
void netif_set_link_up(struct netif *netif);
void netif_set_link_down(struct netif *netif);
u8_t netif_is_link_up(struct netif *netif);
/*
* Set callback to be called when link is brought up/down
*/
void netif_set_link_callback(struct netif *netif, void (* link_callback)(struct netif *netif));
#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK */
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* __LWIP_NETIF_H__ */

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/*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
*/
#ifndef __LWIP_NETIFAPI_H__
#define __LWIP_NETIFAPI_H__
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if LWIP_NETIF_API /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/sys.h"
#include "lwip/netif.h"
#include "lwip/dhcp.h"
#include "lwip/autoip.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
struct netifapi_msg_msg {
#if !LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING
sys_sem_t sem;
#endif /* !LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING */
err_t err;
struct netif *netif;
union {
struct {
struct ip_addr *ipaddr;
struct ip_addr *netmask;
struct ip_addr *gw;
void *state;
err_t (* init) (struct netif *netif);
err_t (* input)(struct pbuf *p, struct netif *netif);
} add;
struct {
void (* voidfunc)(struct netif *netif);
err_t (* errtfunc)(struct netif *netif);
} common;
} msg;
};
struct netifapi_msg {
void (* function)(struct netifapi_msg_msg *msg);
struct netifapi_msg_msg msg;
};
/* API for application */
err_t netifapi_netif_add ( struct netif *netif,
struct ip_addr *ipaddr,
struct ip_addr *netmask,
struct ip_addr *gw,
void *state,
err_t (* init)(struct netif *netif),
err_t (* input)(struct pbuf *p, struct netif *netif) );
err_t netifapi_netif_common ( struct netif *netif,
void (* voidfunc)(struct netif *netif),
err_t (* errtfunc)(struct netif *netif) );
#define netifapi_netif_remove(n) netifapi_netif_common(n, netif_remove, NULL)
#define netifapi_netif_set_up(n) netifapi_netif_common(n, netif_set_up, NULL)
#define netifapi_netif_set_down(n) netifapi_netif_common(n, netif_set_down, NULL)
#define netifapi_netif_set_default(n) netifapi_netif_common(n, netif_set_default, NULL)
#define netifapi_dhcp_start(n) netifapi_netif_common(n, NULL, dhcp_start)
#define netifapi_dhcp_stop(n) netifapi_netif_common(n, dhcp_stop, NULL)
#define netifapi_autoip_start(n) netifapi_netif_common(n, NULL, autoip_start)
#define netifapi_autoip_stop(n) netifapi_netif_common(n, NULL, autoip_stop)
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_API */
#endif /* __LWIP_NETIFAPI_H__ */

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#ifndef __LWIP_PBUF_H__
#define __LWIP_PBUF_H__
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#include "lwip/err.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#define PBUF_TRANSPORT_HLEN 20
#define PBUF_IP_HLEN 20
typedef enum {
PBUF_TRANSPORT,
PBUF_IP,
PBUF_LINK,
PBUF_RAW
} pbuf_layer;
typedef enum {
PBUF_RAM, /* pbuf data is stored in RAM */
PBUF_ROM, /* pbuf data is stored in ROM */
PBUF_REF, /* pbuf comes from the pbuf pool */
PBUF_POOL /* pbuf payload refers to RAM */
} pbuf_type;
/** indicates this packet's data should be immediately passed to the application */
#define PBUF_FLAG_PUSH 0x01U
struct pbuf {
/** next pbuf in singly linked pbuf chain */
struct pbuf *next;
/** pointer to the actual data in the buffer */
void *payload;
/**
* total length of this buffer and all next buffers in chain
* belonging to the same packet.
*
* For non-queue packet chains this is the invariant:
* p->tot_len == p->len + (p->next? p->next->tot_len: 0)
*/
u16_t tot_len;
/** length of this buffer */
u16_t len;
/** pbuf_type as u8_t instead of enum to save space */
u8_t /*pbuf_type*/ type;
/** misc flags */
u8_t flags;
/**
* the reference count always equals the number of pointers
* that refer to this pbuf. This can be pointers from an application,
* the stack itself, or pbuf->next pointers from a chain.
*/
u16_t ref;
};
/* Initializes the pbuf module. This call is empty for now, but may not be in future. */
#define pbuf_init()
struct pbuf *pbuf_alloc(pbuf_layer l, u16_t size, pbuf_type type);
void pbuf_realloc(struct pbuf *p, u16_t size);
u8_t pbuf_header(struct pbuf *p, s16_t header_size);
void pbuf_ref(struct pbuf *p);
void pbuf_ref_chain(struct pbuf *p);
u8_t pbuf_free(struct pbuf *p);
u8_t pbuf_clen(struct pbuf *p);
void pbuf_cat(struct pbuf *head, struct pbuf *tail);
void pbuf_chain(struct pbuf *head, struct pbuf *tail);
struct pbuf *pbuf_dechain(struct pbuf *p);
err_t pbuf_copy(struct pbuf *p_to, struct pbuf *p_from);
u16_t pbuf_copy_partial(struct pbuf *p, void *dataptr, u16_t len, u16_t offset);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* __LWIP_PBUF_H__ */

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#ifndef __LWIP_RAW_H__
#define __LWIP_RAW_H__
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if LWIP_RAW /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/pbuf.h"
#include "lwip/inet.h"
#include "lwip/ip.h"
#include "lwip/ip_addr.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
struct raw_pcb {
/* Common members of all PCB types */
IP_PCB;
struct raw_pcb *next;
u8_t protocol;
/* receive callback function
* @param arg user supplied argument (raw_pcb.recv_arg)
* @param pcb the raw_pcb which received data
* @param p the packet buffer that was received
* @param addr the remote IP address from which the packet was received
* @return 1 if the packet was 'eaten' (aka. deleted),
* 0 if the packet lives on
* If returning 1, the callback is responsible for freeing the pbuf
* if it's not used any more.
*/
u8_t (* recv)(void *arg, struct raw_pcb *pcb, struct pbuf *p,
struct ip_addr *addr);
/* user-supplied argument for the recv callback */
void *recv_arg;
};
/* The following functions is the application layer interface to the
RAW code. */
struct raw_pcb * raw_new (u8_t proto);
void raw_remove (struct raw_pcb *pcb);
err_t raw_bind (struct raw_pcb *pcb, struct ip_addr *ipaddr);
err_t raw_connect (struct raw_pcb *pcb, struct ip_addr *ipaddr);
void raw_recv (struct raw_pcb *pcb,
u8_t (* recv)(void *arg, struct raw_pcb *pcb,
struct pbuf *p,
struct ip_addr *addr),
void *recv_arg);
err_t raw_sendto (struct raw_pcb *pcb, struct pbuf *p, struct ip_addr *ipaddr);
err_t raw_send (struct raw_pcb *pcb, struct pbuf *p);
/* The following functions are the lower layer interface to RAW. */
u8_t raw_input (struct pbuf *p, struct netif *inp);
#define raw_init() /* Compatibility define, not init needed. */
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* LWIP_RAW */
#endif /* __LWIP_RAW_H__ */

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*/
/*
* This is the interface to the platform specific serial IO module
* It needs to be implemented by those platforms which need SLIP or PPP
*/
#include "lwip/arch.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#ifndef __sio_fd_t_defined
typedef void * sio_fd_t;
#endif
#ifndef sio_open
sio_fd_t sio_open(u8_t);
#endif
#ifndef sio_send
void sio_send(u8_t, sio_fd_t);
#endif
#ifndef sio_recv
u8_t sio_recv(sio_fd_t);
#endif
#ifndef sio_read
u32_t sio_read(sio_fd_t, u8_t *, u32_t);
#endif
#ifndef sio_write
u32_t sio_write(sio_fd_t, u8_t *, u32_t);
#endif
#ifndef sio_read_abort
void sio_read_abort(sio_fd_t);
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 Leon Woestenberg <leon.woestenberg@axon.tv>
* Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 Axon Digital Design B.V., The Netherlands.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Leon Woestenberg <leon.woestenberg@axon.tv>
*
*/
#ifndef __LWIP_SNMP_H__
#define __LWIP_SNMP_H__
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#include "lwip/netif.h"
#include "lwip/udp.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/**
* @see RFC1213, "MIB-II, 6. Definitions"
*/
enum snmp_ifType {
snmp_ifType_other=1, /* none of the following */
snmp_ifType_regular1822,
snmp_ifType_hdh1822,
snmp_ifType_ddn_x25,
snmp_ifType_rfc877_x25,
snmp_ifType_ethernet_csmacd,
snmp_ifType_iso88023_csmacd,
snmp_ifType_iso88024_tokenBus,
snmp_ifType_iso88025_tokenRing,
snmp_ifType_iso88026_man,
snmp_ifType_starLan,
snmp_ifType_proteon_10Mbit,
snmp_ifType_proteon_80Mbit,
snmp_ifType_hyperchannel,
snmp_ifType_fddi,
snmp_ifType_lapb,
snmp_ifType_sdlc,
snmp_ifType_ds1, /* T-1 */
snmp_ifType_e1, /* european equiv. of T-1 */
snmp_ifType_basicISDN,
snmp_ifType_primaryISDN, /* proprietary serial */
snmp_ifType_propPointToPointSerial,
snmp_ifType_ppp,
snmp_ifType_softwareLoopback,
snmp_ifType_eon, /* CLNP over IP [11] */
snmp_ifType_ethernet_3Mbit,
snmp_ifType_nsip, /* XNS over IP */
snmp_ifType_slip, /* generic SLIP */
snmp_ifType_ultra, /* ULTRA technologies */
snmp_ifType_ds3, /* T-3 */
snmp_ifType_sip, /* SMDS */
snmp_ifType_frame_relay
};
#if LWIP_SNMP /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
/** SNMP "sysuptime" Interval */
#define SNMP_SYSUPTIME_INTERVAL 10
/** fixed maximum length for object identifier type */
#define LWIP_SNMP_OBJ_ID_LEN 32
/** internal object identifier representation */
struct snmp_obj_id
{
u8_t len;
s32_t id[LWIP_SNMP_OBJ_ID_LEN];
};
/* system */
void snmp_set_sysdesr(u8_t* str, u8_t* len);
void snmp_set_sysobjid(struct snmp_obj_id *oid);
void snmp_get_sysobjid_ptr(struct snmp_obj_id **oid);
void snmp_inc_sysuptime(void);
void snmp_add_sysuptime(u32_t value);
void snmp_get_sysuptime(u32_t *value);
void snmp_set_syscontact(u8_t *ocstr, u8_t *ocstrlen);
void snmp_set_sysname(u8_t *ocstr, u8_t *ocstrlen);
void snmp_set_syslocation(u8_t *ocstr, u8_t *ocstrlen);
/* network interface */
void snmp_add_ifinoctets(struct netif *ni, u32_t value);
void snmp_inc_ifinucastpkts(struct netif *ni);
void snmp_inc_ifinnucastpkts(struct netif *ni);
void snmp_inc_ifindiscards(struct netif *ni);
void snmp_add_ifoutoctets(struct netif *ni, u32_t value);
void snmp_inc_ifoutucastpkts(struct netif *ni);
void snmp_inc_ifoutnucastpkts(struct netif *ni);
void snmp_inc_ifoutdiscards(struct netif *ni);
void snmp_inc_iflist(void);
void snmp_dec_iflist(void);
/* ARP (for atTable and ipNetToMediaTable) */
void snmp_insert_arpidx_tree(struct netif *ni, struct ip_addr *ip);
void snmp_delete_arpidx_tree(struct netif *ni, struct ip_addr *ip);
/* IP */
void snmp_inc_ipinreceives(void);
void snmp_inc_ipinhdrerrors(void);
void snmp_inc_ipinaddrerrors(void);
void snmp_inc_ipforwdatagrams(void);
void snmp_inc_ipinunknownprotos(void);
void snmp_inc_ipindiscards(void);
void snmp_inc_ipindelivers(void);
void snmp_inc_ipoutrequests(void);
void snmp_inc_ipoutdiscards(void);
void snmp_inc_ipoutnoroutes(void);
void snmp_inc_ipreasmreqds(void);
void snmp_inc_ipreasmoks(void);
void snmp_inc_ipreasmfails(void);
void snmp_inc_ipfragoks(void);
void snmp_inc_ipfragfails(void);
void snmp_inc_ipfragcreates(void);
void snmp_inc_iproutingdiscards(void);
void snmp_insert_ipaddridx_tree(struct netif *ni);
void snmp_delete_ipaddridx_tree(struct netif *ni);
void snmp_insert_iprteidx_tree(u8_t dflt, struct netif *ni);
void snmp_delete_iprteidx_tree(u8_t dflt, struct netif *ni);
/* ICMP */
void snmp_inc_icmpinmsgs(void);
void snmp_inc_icmpinerrors(void);
void snmp_inc_icmpindestunreachs(void);
void snmp_inc_icmpintimeexcds(void);
void snmp_inc_icmpinparmprobs(void);
void snmp_inc_icmpinsrcquenchs(void);
void snmp_inc_icmpinredirects(void);
void snmp_inc_icmpinechos(void);
void snmp_inc_icmpinechoreps(void);
void snmp_inc_icmpintimestamps(void);
void snmp_inc_icmpintimestampreps(void);
void snmp_inc_icmpinaddrmasks(void);
void snmp_inc_icmpinaddrmaskreps(void);
void snmp_inc_icmpoutmsgs(void);
void snmp_inc_icmpouterrors(void);
void snmp_inc_icmpoutdestunreachs(void);
void snmp_inc_icmpouttimeexcds(void);
void snmp_inc_icmpoutparmprobs(void);
void snmp_inc_icmpoutsrcquenchs(void);
void snmp_inc_icmpoutredirects(void);
void snmp_inc_icmpoutechos(void);
void snmp_inc_icmpoutechoreps(void);
void snmp_inc_icmpouttimestamps(void);
void snmp_inc_icmpouttimestampreps(void);
void snmp_inc_icmpoutaddrmasks(void);
void snmp_inc_icmpoutaddrmaskreps(void);
/* TCP */
void snmp_inc_tcpactiveopens(void);
void snmp_inc_tcppassiveopens(void);
void snmp_inc_tcpattemptfails(void);
void snmp_inc_tcpestabresets(void);
void snmp_inc_tcpinsegs(void);
void snmp_inc_tcpoutsegs(void);
void snmp_inc_tcpretranssegs(void);
void snmp_inc_tcpinerrs(void);
void snmp_inc_tcpoutrsts(void);
/* UDP */
void snmp_inc_udpindatagrams(void);
void snmp_inc_udpnoports(void);
void snmp_inc_udpinerrors(void);
void snmp_inc_udpoutdatagrams(void);
void snmp_insert_udpidx_tree(struct udp_pcb *pcb);
void snmp_delete_udpidx_tree(struct udp_pcb *pcb);
/* SNMP */
void snmp_inc_snmpinpkts(void);
void snmp_inc_snmpoutpkts(void);
void snmp_inc_snmpinbadversions(void);
void snmp_inc_snmpinbadcommunitynames(void);
void snmp_inc_snmpinbadcommunityuses(void);
void snmp_inc_snmpinasnparseerrs(void);
void snmp_inc_snmpintoobigs(void);
void snmp_inc_snmpinnosuchnames(void);
void snmp_inc_snmpinbadvalues(void);
void snmp_inc_snmpinreadonlys(void);
void snmp_inc_snmpingenerrs(void);
void snmp_add_snmpintotalreqvars(u8_t value);
void snmp_add_snmpintotalsetvars(u8_t value);
void snmp_inc_snmpingetrequests(void);
void snmp_inc_snmpingetnexts(void);
void snmp_inc_snmpinsetrequests(void);
void snmp_inc_snmpingetresponses(void);
void snmp_inc_snmpintraps(void);
void snmp_inc_snmpouttoobigs(void);
void snmp_inc_snmpoutnosuchnames(void);
void snmp_inc_snmpoutbadvalues(void);
void snmp_inc_snmpoutgenerrs(void);
void snmp_inc_snmpoutgetrequests(void);
void snmp_inc_snmpoutgetnexts(void);
void snmp_inc_snmpoutsetrequests(void);
void snmp_inc_snmpoutgetresponses(void);
void snmp_inc_snmpouttraps(void);
void snmp_get_snmpgrpid_ptr(struct snmp_obj_id **oid);
void snmp_set_snmpenableauthentraps(u8_t *value);
void snmp_get_snmpenableauthentraps(u8_t *value);
/* LWIP_SNMP support not available */
/* define everything to be empty */
#else
/* system */
#define snmp_set_sysdesr(str, len)
#define snmp_set_sysobjid(oid);
#define snmp_get_sysobjid_ptr(oid)
#define snmp_inc_sysuptime()
#define snmp_add_sysuptime(value)
#define snmp_get_sysuptime(value)
#define snmp_set_syscontact(ocstr, ocstrlen);
#define snmp_set_sysname(ocstr, ocstrlen);
#define snmp_set_syslocation(ocstr, ocstrlen);
/* network interface */
#define snmp_add_ifinoctets(ni,value)
#define snmp_inc_ifinucastpkts(ni)
#define snmp_inc_ifinnucastpkts(ni)
#define snmp_inc_ifindiscards(ni)
#define snmp_add_ifoutoctets(ni,value)
#define snmp_inc_ifoutucastpkts(ni)
#define snmp_inc_ifoutnucastpkts(ni)
#define snmp_inc_ifoutdiscards(ni)
#define snmp_inc_iflist()
#define snmp_dec_iflist()
/* ARP */
#define snmp_insert_arpidx_tree(ni,ip)
#define snmp_delete_arpidx_tree(ni,ip)
/* IP */
#define snmp_inc_ipinreceives()
#define snmp_inc_ipinhdrerrors()
#define snmp_inc_ipinaddrerrors()
#define snmp_inc_ipforwdatagrams()
#define snmp_inc_ipinunknownprotos()
#define snmp_inc_ipindiscards()
#define snmp_inc_ipindelivers()
#define snmp_inc_ipoutrequests()
#define snmp_inc_ipoutdiscards()
#define snmp_inc_ipoutnoroutes()
#define snmp_inc_ipreasmreqds()
#define snmp_inc_ipreasmoks()
#define snmp_inc_ipreasmfails()
#define snmp_inc_ipfragoks()
#define snmp_inc_ipfragfails()
#define snmp_inc_ipfragcreates()
#define snmp_inc_iproutingdiscards()
#define snmp_insert_ipaddridx_tree(ni)
#define snmp_delete_ipaddridx_tree(ni)
#define snmp_insert_iprteidx_tree(dflt, ni)
#define snmp_delete_iprteidx_tree(dflt, ni)
/* ICMP */
#define snmp_inc_icmpinmsgs()
#define snmp_inc_icmpinerrors()
#define snmp_inc_icmpindestunreachs()
#define snmp_inc_icmpintimeexcds()
#define snmp_inc_icmpinparmprobs()
#define snmp_inc_icmpinsrcquenchs()
#define snmp_inc_icmpinredirects()
#define snmp_inc_icmpinechos()
#define snmp_inc_icmpinechoreps()
#define snmp_inc_icmpintimestamps()
#define snmp_inc_icmpintimestampreps()
#define snmp_inc_icmpinaddrmasks()
#define snmp_inc_icmpinaddrmaskreps()
#define snmp_inc_icmpoutmsgs()
#define snmp_inc_icmpouterrors()
#define snmp_inc_icmpoutdestunreachs()
#define snmp_inc_icmpouttimeexcds()
#define snmp_inc_icmpoutparmprobs()
#define snmp_inc_icmpoutsrcquenchs()
#define snmp_inc_icmpoutredirects()
#define snmp_inc_icmpoutechos()
#define snmp_inc_icmpoutechoreps()
#define snmp_inc_icmpouttimestamps()
#define snmp_inc_icmpouttimestampreps()
#define snmp_inc_icmpoutaddrmasks()
#define snmp_inc_icmpoutaddrmaskreps()
/* TCP */
#define snmp_inc_tcpactiveopens()
#define snmp_inc_tcppassiveopens()
#define snmp_inc_tcpattemptfails()
#define snmp_inc_tcpestabresets()
#define snmp_inc_tcpinsegs()
#define snmp_inc_tcpoutsegs()
#define snmp_inc_tcpretranssegs()
#define snmp_inc_tcpinerrs()
#define snmp_inc_tcpoutrsts()
/* UDP */
#define snmp_inc_udpindatagrams()
#define snmp_inc_udpnoports()
#define snmp_inc_udpinerrors()
#define snmp_inc_udpoutdatagrams()
#define snmp_insert_udpidx_tree(pcb)
#define snmp_delete_udpidx_tree(pcb)
/* SNMP */
#define snmp_inc_snmpinpkts()
#define snmp_inc_snmpoutpkts()
#define snmp_inc_snmpinbadversions()
#define snmp_inc_snmpinbadcommunitynames()
#define snmp_inc_snmpinbadcommunityuses()
#define snmp_inc_snmpinasnparseerrs()
#define snmp_inc_snmpintoobigs()
#define snmp_inc_snmpinnosuchnames()
#define snmp_inc_snmpinbadvalues()
#define snmp_inc_snmpinreadonlys()
#define snmp_inc_snmpingenerrs()
#define snmp_add_snmpintotalreqvars(value)
#define snmp_add_snmpintotalsetvars(value)
#define snmp_inc_snmpingetrequests()
#define snmp_inc_snmpingetnexts()
#define snmp_inc_snmpinsetrequests()
#define snmp_inc_snmpingetresponses()
#define snmp_inc_snmpintraps()
#define snmp_inc_snmpouttoobigs()
#define snmp_inc_snmpoutnosuchnames()
#define snmp_inc_snmpoutbadvalues()
#define snmp_inc_snmpoutgenerrs()
#define snmp_inc_snmpoutgetrequests()
#define snmp_inc_snmpoutgetnexts()
#define snmp_inc_snmpoutsetrequests()
#define snmp_inc_snmpoutgetresponses()
#define snmp_inc_snmpouttraps()
#define snmp_get_snmpgrpid_ptr(oid)
#define snmp_set_snmpenableauthentraps(value)
#define snmp_get_snmpenableauthentraps(value)
#endif /* LWIP_SNMP */
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* __LWIP_SNMP_H__ */

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/**
* @file
* Abstract Syntax Notation One (ISO 8824, 8825) codec.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2006 Axon Digital Design B.V., The Netherlands.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Author: Christiaan Simons <christiaan.simons@axon.tv>
*/
#ifndef __LWIP_SNMP_ASN1_H__
#define __LWIP_SNMP_ASN1_H__
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#include "lwip/err.h"
#include "lwip/pbuf.h"
#include "lwip/snmp.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#define SNMP_ASN1_UNIV (!0x80 | !0x40)
#define SNMP_ASN1_APPLIC (!0x80 | 0x40)
#define SNMP_ASN1_CONTXT ( 0x80 | !0x40)
#define SNMP_ASN1_CONSTR (0x20)
#define SNMP_ASN1_PRIMIT (!0x20)
/* universal tags */
#define SNMP_ASN1_INTEG 2
#define SNMP_ASN1_OC_STR 4
#define SNMP_ASN1_NUL 5
#define SNMP_ASN1_OBJ_ID 6
#define SNMP_ASN1_SEQ 16
/* application specific (SNMP) tags */
#define SNMP_ASN1_IPADDR 0 /* octet string size(4) */
#define SNMP_ASN1_COUNTER 1 /* u32_t */
#define SNMP_ASN1_GAUGE 2 /* u32_t */
#define SNMP_ASN1_TIMETICKS 3 /* u32_t */
#define SNMP_ASN1_OPAQUE 4 /* octet string */
/* context specific (SNMP) tags */
#define SNMP_ASN1_PDU_GET_REQ 0
#define SNMP_ASN1_PDU_GET_NEXT_REQ 1
#define SNMP_ASN1_PDU_GET_RESP 2
#define SNMP_ASN1_PDU_SET_REQ 3
#define SNMP_ASN1_PDU_TRAP 4
err_t snmp_asn1_dec_type(struct pbuf *p, u16_t ofs, u8_t *type);
err_t snmp_asn1_dec_length(struct pbuf *p, u16_t ofs, u8_t *octets_used, u16_t *length);
err_t snmp_asn1_dec_u32t(struct pbuf *p, u16_t ofs, u16_t len, u32_t *value);
err_t snmp_asn1_dec_s32t(struct pbuf *p, u16_t ofs, u16_t len, s32_t *value);
err_t snmp_asn1_dec_oid(struct pbuf *p, u16_t ofs, u16_t len, struct snmp_obj_id *oid);
err_t snmp_asn1_dec_raw(struct pbuf *p, u16_t ofs, u16_t len, u16_t raw_len, u8_t *raw);
void snmp_asn1_enc_length_cnt(u16_t length, u8_t *octets_needed);
void snmp_asn1_enc_u32t_cnt(u32_t value, u16_t *octets_needed);
void snmp_asn1_enc_s32t_cnt(s32_t value, u16_t *octets_needed);
void snmp_asn1_enc_oid_cnt(u8_t ident_len, s32_t *ident, u16_t *octets_needed);
err_t snmp_asn1_enc_type(struct pbuf *p, u16_t ofs, u8_t type);
err_t snmp_asn1_enc_length(struct pbuf *p, u16_t ofs, u16_t length);
err_t snmp_asn1_enc_u32t(struct pbuf *p, u16_t ofs, u8_t octets_needed, u32_t value);
err_t snmp_asn1_enc_s32t(struct pbuf *p, u16_t ofs, u8_t octets_needed, s32_t value);
err_t snmp_asn1_enc_oid(struct pbuf *p, u16_t ofs, u8_t ident_len, s32_t *ident);
err_t snmp_asn1_enc_raw(struct pbuf *p, u16_t ofs, u8_t raw_len, u8_t *raw);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* __LWIP_SNMP_ASN1_H__ */

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/**
* @file
* SNMP Agent message handling structures.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2006 Axon Digital Design B.V., The Netherlands.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Author: Christiaan Simons <christiaan.simons@axon.tv>
*/
#ifndef __LWIP_SNMP_MSG_H__
#define __LWIP_SNMP_MSG_H__
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#include "lwip/snmp.h"
#include "lwip/snmp_structs.h"
#if SNMP_PRIVATE_MIB
#include "private_mib.h"
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/* The listen port of the SNMP agent. Clients have to make their requests to
this port. Most standard clients won't work if you change this! */
#ifndef SNMP_IN_PORT
#define SNMP_IN_PORT 161
#endif
/* The remote port the SNMP agent sends traps to. Most standard trap sinks won't
work if you change this! */
#ifndef SNMP_TRAP_PORT
#define SNMP_TRAP_PORT 162
#endif
#define SNMP_ES_NOERROR 0
#define SNMP_ES_TOOBIG 1
#define SNMP_ES_NOSUCHNAME 2
#define SNMP_ES_BADVALUE 3
#define SNMP_ES_READONLY 4
#define SNMP_ES_GENERROR 5
#define SNMP_GENTRAP_COLDSTART 0
#define SNMP_GENTRAP_WARMSTART 1
#define SNMP_GENTRAP_AUTHFAIL 4
#define SNMP_GENTRAP_ENTERPRISESPC 6
struct snmp_varbind
{
/* next pointer, NULL for last in list */
struct snmp_varbind *next;
/* previous pointer, NULL for first in list */
struct snmp_varbind *prev;
/* object identifier length (in s32_t) */
u8_t ident_len;
/* object identifier array */
s32_t *ident;
/* object value ASN1 type */
u8_t value_type;
/* object value length (in u8_t) */
u8_t value_len;
/* object value */
void *value;
/* encoding varbind seq length length */
u8_t seqlenlen;
/* encoding object identifier length length */
u8_t olenlen;
/* encoding object value length length */
u8_t vlenlen;
/* encoding varbind seq length */
u16_t seqlen;
/* encoding object identifier length */
u16_t olen;
/* encoding object value length */
u16_t vlen;
};
struct snmp_varbind_root
{
struct snmp_varbind *head;
struct snmp_varbind *tail;
/* number of variable bindings in list */
u8_t count;
/* encoding varbind-list seq length length */
u8_t seqlenlen;
/* encoding varbind-list seq length */
u16_t seqlen;
};
/** output response message header length fields */
struct snmp_resp_header_lengths
{
/* encoding error-index length length */
u8_t erridxlenlen;
/* encoding error-status length length */
u8_t errstatlenlen;
/* encoding request id length length */
u8_t ridlenlen;
/* encoding pdu length length */
u8_t pdulenlen;
/* encoding community length length */
u8_t comlenlen;
/* encoding version length length */
u8_t verlenlen;
/* encoding sequence length length */
u8_t seqlenlen;
/* encoding error-index length */
u16_t erridxlen;
/* encoding error-status length */
u16_t errstatlen;
/* encoding request id length */
u16_t ridlen;
/* encoding pdu length */
u16_t pdulen;
/* encoding community length */
u16_t comlen;
/* encoding version length */
u16_t verlen;
/* encoding sequence length */
u16_t seqlen;
};
/** output response message header length fields */
struct snmp_trap_header_lengths
{
/* encoding timestamp length length */
u8_t tslenlen;
/* encoding specific-trap length length */
u8_t strplenlen;
/* encoding generic-trap length length */
u8_t gtrplenlen;
/* encoding agent-addr length length */
u8_t aaddrlenlen;
/* encoding enterprise-id length length */
u8_t eidlenlen;
/* encoding pdu length length */
u8_t pdulenlen;
/* encoding community length length */
u8_t comlenlen;
/* encoding version length length */
u8_t verlenlen;
/* encoding sequence length length */
u8_t seqlenlen;
/* encoding timestamp length */
u16_t tslen;
/* encoding specific-trap length */
u16_t strplen;
/* encoding generic-trap length */
u16_t gtrplen;
/* encoding agent-addr length */
u16_t aaddrlen;
/* encoding enterprise-id length */
u16_t eidlen;
/* encoding pdu length */
u16_t pdulen;
/* encoding community length */
u16_t comlen;
/* encoding version length */
u16_t verlen;
/* encoding sequence length */
u16_t seqlen;
};
/* Accepting new SNMP messages. */
#define SNMP_MSG_EMPTY 0
/* Search for matching object for variable binding. */
#define SNMP_MSG_SEARCH_OBJ 1
/* Perform SNMP operation on in-memory object.
Pass-through states, for symmetry only. */
#define SNMP_MSG_INTERNAL_GET_OBJDEF 2
#define SNMP_MSG_INTERNAL_GET_VALUE 3
#define SNMP_MSG_INTERNAL_SET_TEST 4
#define SNMP_MSG_INTERNAL_GET_OBJDEF_S 5
#define SNMP_MSG_INTERNAL_SET_VALUE 6
/* Perform SNMP operation on object located externally.
In theory this could be used for building a proxy agent.
Practical use is for an enterprise spc. app. gateway. */
#define SNMP_MSG_EXTERNAL_GET_OBJDEF 7
#define SNMP_MSG_EXTERNAL_GET_VALUE 8
#define SNMP_MSG_EXTERNAL_SET_TEST 9
#define SNMP_MSG_EXTERNAL_GET_OBJDEF_S 10
#define SNMP_MSG_EXTERNAL_SET_VALUE 11
#define SNMP_COMMUNITY_STR_LEN 64
struct snmp_msg_pstat
{
/* lwIP local port (161) binding */
struct udp_pcb *pcb;
/* source IP address */
struct ip_addr sip;
/* source UDP port */
u16_t sp;
/* request type */
u8_t rt;
/* request ID */
s32_t rid;
/* error status */
s32_t error_status;
/* error index */
s32_t error_index;
/* community name (zero terminated) */
u8_t community[SNMP_COMMUNITY_STR_LEN + 1];
/* community string length (exclusive zero term) */
u8_t com_strlen;
/* one out of MSG_EMPTY, MSG_DEMUX, MSG_INTERNAL, MSG_EXTERNAL_x */
u8_t state;
/* saved arguments for MSG_EXTERNAL_x */
struct mib_external_node *ext_mib_node;
struct snmp_name_ptr ext_name_ptr;
struct obj_def ext_object_def;
struct snmp_obj_id ext_oid;
/* index into input variable binding list */
u8_t vb_idx;
/* ptr into input variable binding list */
struct snmp_varbind *vb_ptr;
/* list of variable bindings from input */
struct snmp_varbind_root invb;
/* list of variable bindings to output */
struct snmp_varbind_root outvb;
/* output response lengths used in ASN encoding */
struct snmp_resp_header_lengths rhl;
};
struct snmp_msg_trap
{
/* lwIP local port (161) binding */
struct udp_pcb *pcb;
/* destination IP address in network order */
struct ip_addr dip;
/* source enterprise ID (sysObjectID) */
struct snmp_obj_id *enterprise;
/* source IP address, raw network order format */
u8_t sip_raw[4];
/* generic trap code */
u32_t gen_trap;
/* specific trap code */
u32_t spc_trap;
/* timestamp */
u32_t ts;
/* list of variable bindings to output */
struct snmp_varbind_root outvb;
/* output trap lengths used in ASN encoding */
struct snmp_trap_header_lengths thl;
};
/** Agent Version constant, 0 = v1 oddity */
extern const s32_t snmp_version;
/** Agent default "public" community string */
extern const char snmp_publiccommunity[7];
extern struct snmp_msg_trap trap_msg;
/** Agent setup, start listening to port 161. */
void snmp_init(void);
void snmp_trap_dst_enable(u8_t dst_idx, u8_t enable);
void snmp_trap_dst_ip_set(u8_t dst_idx, struct ip_addr *dst);
/** Varbind-list functions. */
struct snmp_varbind* snmp_varbind_alloc(struct snmp_obj_id *oid, u8_t type, u8_t len);
void snmp_varbind_free(struct snmp_varbind *vb);
void snmp_varbind_list_free(struct snmp_varbind_root *root);
void snmp_varbind_tail_add(struct snmp_varbind_root *root, struct snmp_varbind *vb);
struct snmp_varbind* snmp_varbind_tail_remove(struct snmp_varbind_root *root);
/** Handle an internal (recv) or external (private response) event. */
void snmp_msg_event(u8_t request_id);
err_t snmp_send_response(struct snmp_msg_pstat *m_stat);
err_t snmp_send_trap(s8_t generic_trap, struct snmp_obj_id *eoid, s32_t specific_trap);
void snmp_coldstart_trap(void);
void snmp_authfail_trap(void);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* __LWIP_SNMP_MSG_H__ */

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/**
* @file
* Generic MIB tree structures.
*
* @todo namespace prefixes
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2006 Axon Digital Design B.V., The Netherlands.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Author: Christiaan Simons <christiaan.simons@axon.tv>
*/
#ifndef __LWIP_SNMP_STRUCTS_H__
#define __LWIP_SNMP_STRUCTS_H__
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if LWIP_SNMP /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/snmp.h"
#if SNMP_PRIVATE_MIB
#include "private_mib.h"
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/* MIB object instance */
#define MIB_OBJECT_NONE 0
#define MIB_OBJECT_SCALAR 1
#define MIB_OBJECT_TAB 2
/* MIB object access */
#define MIB_OBJECT_READ_ONLY 0
#define MIB_OBJECT_READ_WRITE 1
#define MIB_OBJECT_WRITE_ONLY 2
#define MIB_OBJECT_NOT_ACCESSIBLE 3
/** object definition returned by (get_object_def)() */
struct obj_def
{
/* MIB_OBJECT_NONE (0), MIB_OBJECT_SCALAR (1), MIB_OBJECT_TAB (2) */
u8_t instance;
/* 0 read-only, 1 read-write, 2 write-only, 3 not-accessible */
u8_t access;
/* ASN type for this object */
u8_t asn_type;
/* value length (host length) */
u16_t v_len;
/* length of instance part of supplied object identifier */
u8_t id_inst_len;
/* instance part of supplied object identifier */
s32_t *id_inst_ptr;
};
struct snmp_name_ptr
{
u8_t ident_len;
s32_t *ident;
};
/** MIB const scalar (.0) node */
#define MIB_NODE_SC 0x01
/** MIB const array node */
#define MIB_NODE_AR 0x02
/** MIB array node (mem_malloced from RAM) */
#define MIB_NODE_RA 0x03
/** MIB list root node (mem_malloced from RAM) */
#define MIB_NODE_LR 0x04
/** MIB node for external objects */
#define MIB_NODE_EX 0x05
/** node "base class" layout, the mandatory fields for a node */
struct mib_node
{
/** returns struct obj_def for the given object identifier */
void (*get_object_def)(u8_t ident_len, s32_t *ident, struct obj_def *od);
/** returns object value for the given object identifier,
@note the caller must allocate at least len bytes for the value */
void (*get_value)(struct obj_def *od, u16_t len, void *value);
/** tests length and/or range BEFORE setting */
u8_t (*set_test)(struct obj_def *od, u16_t len, void *value);
/** sets object value, only to be called when set_test() */
void (*set_value)(struct obj_def *od, u16_t len, void *value);
/** One out of MIB_NODE_AR, MIB_NODE_LR or MIB_NODE_EX */
const u8_t node_type;
/* array or max list length */
const u16_t maxlength;
};
/** derived node for scalars .0 index */
typedef struct mib_node mib_scalar_node;
/** derived node, points to a fixed size const array
of sub-identifiers plus a 'child' pointer */
struct mib_array_node
{
/* inherited "base class" members */
void (* const get_object_def)(u8_t ident_len, s32_t *ident, struct obj_def *od);
void (* const get_value)(struct obj_def *od, u16_t len, void *value);
u8_t (*set_test)(struct obj_def *od, u16_t len, void *value);
void (*set_value)(struct obj_def *od, u16_t len, void *value);
const u8_t node_type;
const u16_t maxlength;
/* aditional struct members */
const s32_t *objid;
struct mib_node* const *nptr;
};
/** derived node, points to a fixed size mem_malloced array
of sub-identifiers plus a 'child' pointer */
struct mib_ram_array_node
{
/* inherited "base class" members */
void (*get_object_def)(u8_t ident_len, s32_t *ident, struct obj_def *od);
void (*get_value)(struct obj_def *od, u16_t len, void *value);
u8_t (*set_test)(struct obj_def *od, u16_t len, void *value);
void (*set_value)(struct obj_def *od, u16_t len, void *value);
u8_t node_type;
u16_t maxlength;
/* aditional struct members */
s32_t *objid;
struct mib_node **nptr;
};
struct mib_list_node
{
struct mib_list_node *prev;
struct mib_list_node *next;
s32_t objid;
struct mib_node *nptr;
};
/** derived node, points to a doubly linked list
of sub-identifiers plus a 'child' pointer */
struct mib_list_rootnode
{
/* inherited "base class" members */
void (*get_object_def)(u8_t ident_len, s32_t *ident, struct obj_def *od);
void (*get_value)(struct obj_def *od, u16_t len, void *value);
u8_t (*set_test)(struct obj_def *od, u16_t len, void *value);
void (*set_value)(struct obj_def *od, u16_t len, void *value);
u8_t node_type;
u16_t maxlength;
/* aditional struct members */
struct mib_list_node *head;
struct mib_list_node *tail;
/* counts list nodes in list */
u16_t count;
};
/** derived node, has access functions for mib object in external memory or device
using 'tree_level' and 'idx', with a range 0 .. (level_length() - 1) */
struct mib_external_node
{
/* inherited "base class" members */
void (*get_object_def)(u8_t ident_len, s32_t *ident, struct obj_def *od);
void (*get_value)(struct obj_def *od, u16_t len, void *value);
u8_t (*set_test)(struct obj_def *od, u16_t len, void *value);
void (*set_value)(struct obj_def *od, u16_t len, void *value);
u8_t node_type;
u16_t maxlength;
/* aditional struct members */
/** points to an extenal (in memory) record of some sort of addressing
information, passed to and interpreted by the funtions below */
void* addr_inf;
/** tree levels under this node */
u8_t tree_levels;
/** number of objects at this level */
u16_t (*level_length)(void* addr_inf, u8_t level);
/** compares object sub identifier with external id
return zero when equal, nonzero when unequal */
s32_t (*ident_cmp)(void* addr_inf, u8_t level, u16_t idx, s32_t sub_id);
void (*get_objid)(void* addr_inf, u8_t level, u16_t idx, s32_t *sub_id);
/** async Questions */
void (*get_object_def_q)(void* addr_inf, u8_t rid, u8_t ident_len, s32_t *ident);
void (*get_value_q)(u8_t rid, struct obj_def *od);
void (*set_test_q)(u8_t rid, struct obj_def *od);
void (*set_value_q)(u8_t rid, struct obj_def *od, u16_t len, void *value);
/** async Answers */
void (*get_object_def_a)(u8_t rid, u8_t ident_len, s32_t *ident, struct obj_def *od);
void (*get_value_a)(u8_t rid, struct obj_def *od, u16_t len, void *value);
u8_t (*set_test_a)(u8_t rid, struct obj_def *od, u16_t len, void *value);
void (*set_value_a)(u8_t rid, struct obj_def *od, u16_t len, void *value);
/** async Panic Close (agent returns error reply,
e.g. used for external transaction cleanup) */
void (*get_object_def_pc)(u8_t rid, u8_t ident_len, s32_t *ident);
void (*get_value_pc)(u8_t rid, struct obj_def *od);
void (*set_test_pc)(u8_t rid, struct obj_def *od);
void (*set_value_pc)(u8_t rid, struct obj_def *od);
};
/** export MIB tree from mib2.c */
extern const struct mib_array_node internet;
/** dummy function pointers for non-leaf MIB nodes from mib2.c */
void noleafs_get_object_def(u8_t ident_len, s32_t *ident, struct obj_def *od);
void noleafs_get_value(struct obj_def *od, u16_t len, void *value);
u8_t noleafs_set_test(struct obj_def *od, u16_t len, void *value);
void noleafs_set_value(struct obj_def *od, u16_t len, void *value);
void snmp_oidtoip(s32_t *ident, struct ip_addr *ip);
void snmp_iptooid(struct ip_addr *ip, s32_t *ident);
void snmp_ifindextonetif(s32_t ifindex, struct netif **netif);
void snmp_netiftoifindex(struct netif *netif, s32_t *ifidx);
struct mib_list_node* snmp_mib_ln_alloc(s32_t id);
void snmp_mib_ln_free(struct mib_list_node *ln);
struct mib_list_rootnode* snmp_mib_lrn_alloc(void);
void snmp_mib_lrn_free(struct mib_list_rootnode *lrn);
s8_t snmp_mib_node_insert(struct mib_list_rootnode *rn, s32_t objid, struct mib_list_node **insn);
s8_t snmp_mib_node_find(struct mib_list_rootnode *rn, s32_t objid, struct mib_list_node **fn);
struct mib_list_rootnode *snmp_mib_node_delete(struct mib_list_rootnode *rn, struct mib_list_node *n);
struct mib_node* snmp_search_tree(struct mib_node *node, u8_t ident_len, s32_t *ident, struct snmp_name_ptr *np);
struct mib_node* snmp_expand_tree(struct mib_node *node, u8_t ident_len, s32_t *ident, struct snmp_obj_id *oidret);
u8_t snmp_iso_prefix_tst(u8_t ident_len, s32_t *ident);
u8_t snmp_iso_prefix_expand(u8_t ident_len, s32_t *ident, struct snmp_obj_id *oidret);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* LWIP_SNMP */
#endif /* __LWIP_SNMP_STRUCTS_H__ */

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@ -0,0 +1,337 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#ifndef __LWIP_SOCKETS_H__
#define __LWIP_SOCKETS_H__
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if LWIP_SOCKET /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/ip_addr.h"
#include "lwip/inet.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/* members are in network byte order */
struct sockaddr_in {
u8_t sin_len;
u8_t sin_family;
u16_t sin_port;
struct in_addr sin_addr;
char sin_zero[8];
};
struct sockaddr {
u8_t sa_len;
u8_t sa_family;
char sa_data[14];
};
#ifndef socklen_t
# define socklen_t u32_t
#endif
/* Socket protocol types (TCP/UDP/RAW) */
#define SOCK_STREAM 1
#define SOCK_DGRAM 2
#define SOCK_RAW 3
/*
* Option flags per-socket. These must match the SOF_ flags in ip.h!
*/
#define SO_DEBUG 0x0001 /* Unimplemented: turn on debugging info recording */
#define SO_ACCEPTCONN 0x0002 /* socket has had listen() */
#define SO_REUSEADDR 0x0004 /* Unimplemented: allow local address reuse */
#define SO_KEEPALIVE 0x0008 /* keep connections alive */
#define SO_DONTROUTE 0x0010 /* Unimplemented: just use interface addresses */
#define SO_BROADCAST 0x0020 /* Unimplemented: permit sending of broadcast msgs */
#define SO_USELOOPBACK 0x0040 /* Unimplemented: bypass hardware when possible */
#define SO_LINGER 0x0080 /* linger on close if data present */
#define SO_OOBINLINE 0x0100 /* Unimplemented: leave received OOB data in line */
#define SO_REUSEPORT 0x0200 /* Unimplemented: allow local address & port reuse */
#define SO_DONTLINGER ((int)(~SO_LINGER))
/*
* Additional options, not kept in so_options.
*/
#define SO_SNDBUF 0x1001 /* Unimplemented: send buffer size */
#define SO_RCVBUF 0x1002 /* receive buffer size */
#define SO_SNDLOWAT 0x1003 /* Unimplemented: send low-water mark */
#define SO_RCVLOWAT 0x1004 /* Unimplemented: receive low-water mark */
#define SO_SNDTIMEO 0x1005 /* Unimplemented: send timeout */
#define SO_RCVTIMEO 0x1006 /* receive timeout */
#define SO_ERROR 0x1007 /* get error status and clear */
#define SO_TYPE 0x1008 /* get socket type */
#define SO_CONTIMEO 0x1009 /* Unimplemented: connect timeout */
#define SO_NO_CHECK 0x100a /* don't create UDP checksum */
/*
* Structure used for manipulating linger option.
*/
struct linger {
int l_onoff; /* option on/off */
int l_linger; /* linger time */
};
/*
* Level number for (get/set)sockopt() to apply to socket itself.
*/
#define SOL_SOCKET 0xfff /* options for socket level */
#define AF_UNSPEC 0
#define AF_INET 2
#define PF_INET AF_INET
#define PF_UNSPEC AF_UNSPEC
#define IPPROTO_IP 0
#define IPPROTO_TCP 6
#define IPPROTO_UDP 17
#define IPPROTO_UDPLITE 136
#define INADDR_ANY 0
#define INADDR_BROADCAST 0xffffffff
/* Flags we can use with send and recv. */
#define MSG_PEEK 0x01 /* Peeks at an incoming message */
#define MSG_WAITALL 0x02 /* Unimplemented: Requests that the function block until the full amount of data requested can be returned */
#define MSG_OOB 0x04 /* Unimplemented: Requests out-of-band data. The significance and semantics of out-of-band data are protocol-specific */
#define MSG_DONTWAIT 0x08 /* Nonblocking i/o for this operation only */
#define MSG_MORE 0x10 /* Sender will send more */
/*
* Options for level IPPROTO_IP
*/
#define IP_TOS 1
#define IP_TTL 2
#if LWIP_TCP
/*
* Options for level IPPROTO_TCP
*/
#define TCP_NODELAY 0x01 /* don't delay send to coalesce packets */
#define TCP_KEEPALIVE 0x02 /* send KEEPALIVE probes when idle for pcb->keep_idle milliseconds */
#define TCP_KEEPIDLE 0x03 /* set pcb->keep_idle - Same as TCP_KEEPALIVE, but use seconds for get/setsockopt */
#define TCP_KEEPINTVL 0x04 /* set pcb->keep_intvl - Use seconds for get/setsockopt */
#define TCP_KEEPCNT 0x05 /* set pcb->keep_cnt - Use number of probes sent for get/setsockopt */
#endif /* LWIP_TCP */
#if LWIP_UDP && LWIP_UDPLITE
/*
* Options for level IPPROTO_UDPLITE
*/
#define UDPLITE_SEND_CSCOV 0x01 /* sender checksum coverage */
#define UDPLITE_RECV_CSCOV 0x02 /* minimal receiver checksum coverage */
#endif /* LWIP_UDP && LWIP_UDPLITE*/
#if LWIP_IGMP
/*
* Options and types for UDP multicast traffic handling
*/
#define IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP 3
#define IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP 4
#define IP_MULTICAST_TTL 5
#define IP_MULTICAST_IF 6
#define IP_MULTICAST_LOOP 7
typedef struct ip_mreq {
struct in_addr imr_multiaddr; /* IP multicast address of group */
struct in_addr imr_interface; /* local IP address of interface */
} ip_mreq;
#endif /* LWIP_IGMP */
/* Unimplemented for now... */
#define IPTOS_TOS_MASK 0x1E
#define IPTOS_TOS(tos) ((tos) & IPTOS_TOS_MASK)
#define IPTOS_LOWDELAY 0x10
#define IPTOS_THROUGHPUT 0x08
#define IPTOS_RELIABILITY 0x04
#define IPTOS_LOWCOST 0x02
#define IPTOS_MINCOST IPTOS_LOWCOST
/*
* Definitions for IP precedence (also in ip_tos) (Unimplemented)
*/
#define IPTOS_PREC_MASK 0xe0
#define IPTOS_PREC(tos) ((tos) & IPTOS_PREC_MASK)
#define IPTOS_PREC_NETCONTROL 0xe0
#define IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL 0xc0
#define IPTOS_PREC_CRITIC_ECP 0xa0
#define IPTOS_PREC_FLASHOVERRIDE 0x80
#define IPTOS_PREC_FLASH 0x60
#define IPTOS_PREC_IMMEDIATE 0x40
#define IPTOS_PREC_PRIORITY 0x20
#define IPTOS_PREC_ROUTINE 0x00
/*
* Commands for ioctlsocket(), taken from the BSD file fcntl.h.
* lwip_ioctl only supports FIONREAD and FIONBIO, for now
*
* Ioctl's have the command encoded in the lower word,
* and the size of any in or out parameters in the upper
* word. The high 2 bits of the upper word are used
* to encode the in/out status of the parameter; for now
* we restrict parameters to at most 128 bytes.
*/
#if !defined(FIONREAD) || !defined(FIONBIO)
#define IOCPARM_MASK 0x7fU /* parameters must be < 128 bytes */
#define IOC_VOID 0x20000000UL /* no parameters */
#define IOC_OUT 0x40000000UL /* copy out parameters */
#define IOC_IN 0x80000000UL /* copy in parameters */
#define IOC_INOUT (IOC_IN|IOC_OUT)
/* 0x20000000 distinguishes new &
old ioctl's */
#define _IO(x,y) (IOC_VOID|((x)<<8)|(y))
#define _IOR(x,y,t) (IOC_OUT|(((long)sizeof(t)&IOCPARM_MASK)<<16)|((x)<<8)|(y))
#define _IOW(x,y,t) (IOC_IN|(((long)sizeof(t)&IOCPARM_MASK)<<16)|((x)<<8)|(y))
#endif /* !defined(FIONREAD) || !defined(FIONBIO) */
#ifndef FIONREAD
#define FIONREAD _IOR('f', 127, unsigned long) /* get # bytes to read */
#endif
#ifndef FIONBIO
#define FIONBIO _IOW('f', 126, unsigned long) /* set/clear non-blocking i/o */
#endif
/* Socket I/O Controls: unimplemented */
#ifndef SIOCSHIWAT
#define SIOCSHIWAT _IOW('s', 0, unsigned long) /* set high watermark */
#define SIOCGHIWAT _IOR('s', 1, unsigned long) /* get high watermark */
#define SIOCSLOWAT _IOW('s', 2, unsigned long) /* set low watermark */
#define SIOCGLOWAT _IOR('s', 3, unsigned long) /* get low watermark */
#define SIOCATMARK _IOR('s', 7, unsigned long) /* at oob mark? */
#endif
/* Socket flags: */
#ifndef O_NONBLOCK
#define O_NONBLOCK 04000U
#endif
/* FD_SET used for lwip_select */
#ifndef FD_SET
#undef FD_SETSIZE
/* Make FD_SETSIZE match NUM_SOCKETS in socket.c */
#define FD_SETSIZE MEMP_NUM_NETCONN
#define FD_SET(n, p) ((p)->fd_bits[(n)/8] |= (1 << ((n) & 7)))
#define FD_CLR(n, p) ((p)->fd_bits[(n)/8] &= ~(1 << ((n) & 7)))
#define FD_ISSET(n,p) ((p)->fd_bits[(n)/8] & (1 << ((n) & 7)))
#define FD_ZERO(p) memset((void*)(p),0,sizeof(*(p)))
typedef struct fd_set {
unsigned char fd_bits [(FD_SETSIZE+7)/8];
} fd_set;
#endif /* FD_SET */
/** LWIP_TIMEVAL_PRIVATE: if you want to use the struct timeval provided
* by your system, set this to 0 and include <sys/time.h> in cc.h */
#ifndef LWIP_TIMEVAL_PRIVATE
#define LWIP_TIMEVAL_PRIVATE 1
#endif
#if LWIP_TIMEVAL_PRIVATE
struct timeval {
long tv_sec; /* seconds */
long tv_usec; /* and microseconds */
};
#endif /* LWIP_TIMEVAL_PRIVATE */
void lwip_socket_init(void);
int lwip_accept(int s, struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t *addrlen);
int lwip_bind(int s, struct sockaddr *name, socklen_t namelen);
int lwip_shutdown(int s, int how);
int lwip_getpeername (int s, struct sockaddr *name, socklen_t *namelen);
int lwip_getsockname (int s, struct sockaddr *name, socklen_t *namelen);
int lwip_getsockopt (int s, int level, int optname, void *optval, socklen_t *optlen);
int lwip_setsockopt (int s, int level, int optname, const void *optval, socklen_t optlen);
int lwip_close(int s);
int lwip_connect(int s, const struct sockaddr *name, socklen_t namelen);
int lwip_listen(int s, int backlog);
int lwip_recv(int s, void *mem, int len, unsigned int flags);
int lwip_read(int s, void *mem, int len);
int lwip_recvfrom(int s, void *mem, int len, unsigned int flags,
struct sockaddr *from, socklen_t *fromlen);
int lwip_send(int s, const void *dataptr, int size, unsigned int flags);
int lwip_sendto(int s, const void *dataptr, int size, unsigned int flags,
struct sockaddr *to, socklen_t tolen);
int lwip_socket(int domain, int type, int protocol);
int lwip_write(int s, const void *dataptr, int size);
int lwip_select(int maxfdp1, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset, fd_set *exceptset,
struct timeval *timeout);
int lwip_ioctl(int s, long cmd, void *argp);
#if LWIP_COMPAT_SOCKETS
#define accept(a,b,c) lwip_accept(a,b,c)
#define bind(a,b,c) lwip_bind(a,b,c)
#define shutdown(a,b) lwip_shutdown(a,b)
#define closesocket(s) lwip_close(s)
#define connect(a,b,c) lwip_connect(a,b,c)
#define getsockname(a,b,c) lwip_getsockname(a,b,c)
#define getpeername(a,b,c) lwip_getpeername(a,b,c)
#define setsockopt(a,b,c,d,e) lwip_setsockopt(a,b,c,d,e)
#define getsockopt(a,b,c,d,e) lwip_getsockopt(a,b,c,d,e)
#define listen(a,b) lwip_listen(a,b)
#define recv(a,b,c,d) lwip_recv(a,b,c,d)
#define recvfrom(a,b,c,d,e,f) lwip_recvfrom(a,b,c,d,e,f)
#define send(a,b,c,d) lwip_send(a,b,c,d)
#define sendto(a,b,c,d,e,f) lwip_sendto(a,b,c,d,e,f)
#define socket(a,b,c) lwip_socket(a,b,c)
#define select(a,b,c,d,e) lwip_select(a,b,c,d,e)
#define ioctlsocket(a,b,c) lwip_ioctl(a,b,c)
#if LWIP_POSIX_SOCKETS_IO_NAMES
#define read(a,b,c) lwip_read(a,b,c)
#define write(a,b,c) lwip_write(a,b,c)
#define close(s) lwip_close(s)
#endif /* LWIP_POSIX_SOCKETS_IO_NAMES */
#endif /* LWIP_COMPAT_SOCKETS */
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* LWIP_SOCKET */
#endif /* __LWIP_SOCKETS_H__ */

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@ -0,0 +1,209 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#ifndef __LWIP_STATS_H__
#define __LWIP_STATS_H__
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#include "lwip/mem.h"
#include "lwip/memp.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#if LWIP_STATS
#ifndef LWIP_STATS_LARGE
#define LWIP_STATS_LARGE 0
#endif
#if LWIP_STATS_LARGE
#define STAT_COUNTER u32_t
#define STAT_COUNTER_F U32_F
#else
#define STAT_COUNTER u16_t
#define STAT_COUNTER_F U16_F
#endif
struct stats_proto {
STAT_COUNTER xmit; /* Transmitted packets. */
STAT_COUNTER rexmit; /* Retransmitted packets. */
STAT_COUNTER recv; /* Received packets. */
STAT_COUNTER fw; /* Forwarded packets. */
STAT_COUNTER drop; /* Dropped packets. */
STAT_COUNTER chkerr; /* Checksum error. */
STAT_COUNTER lenerr; /* Invalid length error. */
STAT_COUNTER memerr; /* Out of memory error. */
STAT_COUNTER rterr; /* Routing error. */
STAT_COUNTER proterr; /* Protocol error. */
STAT_COUNTER opterr; /* Error in options. */
STAT_COUNTER err; /* Misc error. */
STAT_COUNTER cachehit;
};
struct stats_igmp {
STAT_COUNTER lenerr; /* Invalid length error. */
STAT_COUNTER chkerr; /* Checksum error. */
STAT_COUNTER v1_rxed; /* */
STAT_COUNTER join_sent; /* */
STAT_COUNTER leave_sent; /* */
STAT_COUNTER unicast_query; /* */
STAT_COUNTER report_sent; /* */
STAT_COUNTER report_rxed; /* */
STAT_COUNTER group_query_rxed; /* */
};
struct stats_mem {
mem_size_t avail;
mem_size_t used;
mem_size_t max;
mem_size_t err;
};
struct stats_syselem {
STAT_COUNTER used;
STAT_COUNTER max;
STAT_COUNTER err;
};
struct stats_sys {
struct stats_syselem sem;
struct stats_syselem mbox;
};
struct stats_ {
#if LINK_STATS
struct stats_proto link;
#endif
#if ETHARP_STATS
struct stats_proto etharp;
#endif
#if IPFRAG_STATS
struct stats_proto ip_frag;
#endif
#if IP_STATS
struct stats_proto ip;
#endif
#if ICMP_STATS
struct stats_proto icmp;
#endif
#if IGMP_STATS
struct stats_igmp igmp;
#endif
#if UDP_STATS
struct stats_proto udp;
#endif
#if TCP_STATS
struct stats_proto tcp;
#endif
#if MEM_STATS
struct stats_mem mem;
#endif
#if MEMP_STATS
struct stats_mem memp[MEMP_MAX];
#endif
#if SYS_STATS
struct stats_sys sys;
#endif
};
extern struct stats_ lwip_stats;
#define stats_init() /* Compatibility define, not init needed. */
#define STATS_INC(x) ++lwip_stats.x
#else
#define stats_init()
#define STATS_INC(x)
#endif /* LWIP_STATS */
#if TCP_STATS
#define TCP_STATS_INC(x) STATS_INC(x)
#else
#define TCP_STATS_INC(x)
#endif
#if UDP_STATS
#define UDP_STATS_INC(x) STATS_INC(x)
#else
#define UDP_STATS_INC(x)
#endif
#if ICMP_STATS
#define ICMP_STATS_INC(x) STATS_INC(x)
#else
#define ICMP_STATS_INC(x)
#endif
#if IGMP_STATS
#define IGMP_STATS_INC(x) STATS_INC(x)
#else
#define IGMP_STATS_INC(x)
#endif
#if IP_STATS
#define IP_STATS_INC(x) STATS_INC(x)
#else
#define IP_STATS_INC(x)
#endif
#if IPFRAG_STATS
#define IPFRAG_STATS_INC(x) STATS_INC(x)
#else
#define IPFRAG_STATS_INC(x)
#endif
#if ETHARP_STATS
#define ETHARP_STATS_INC(x) STATS_INC(x)
#else
#define ETHARP_STATS_INC(x)
#endif
#if LINK_STATS
#define LINK_STATS_INC(x) STATS_INC(x)
#else
#define LINK_STATS_INC(x)
#endif
/* Display of statistics */
#if LWIP_STATS_DISPLAY
void stats_display(void);
#else
#define stats_display()
#endif /* LWIP_STATS_DISPLAY */
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* __LWIP_STATS_H__ */

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#ifndef __LWIP_SYS_H__
#define __LWIP_SYS_H__
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#if NO_SYS
/* For a totally minimal and standalone system, we provide null
definitions of the sys_ functions. */
typedef u8_t sys_sem_t;
typedef u8_t sys_mbox_t;
typedef u8_t sys_prot_t;
struct sys_timeo {u8_t dummy;};
#define sys_init()
#define sys_timeout(m,h,a)
#define sys_untimeout(m,a)
#define sys_sem_new(c) c
#define sys_sem_signal(s)
#define sys_sem_wait(s)
#define sys_sem_wait_timeout(s,t)
#define sys_arch_sem_wait(s,t)
#define sys_sem_free(s)
#define sys_mbox_new(s) 0
#define sys_mbox_fetch(m,d)
#define sys_mbox_tryfetch(m,d)
#define sys_mbox_post(m,d)
#define sys_mbox_trypost(m,d)
#define sys_mbox_free(m)
#define sys_thread_new(n,t,a,s,p)
#else /* NO_SYS */
/** Return code for timeouts from sys_arch_mbox_fetch and sys_arch_sem_wait */
#define SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT 0xffffffffUL
/* sys_mbox_tryfetch returns SYS_MBOX_EMPTY if appropriate.
* For now we use the same magic value, but we allow this to change in future.
*/
#define SYS_MBOX_EMPTY SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT
#include "lwip/err.h"
#include "arch/sys_arch.h"
typedef void (* sys_timeout_handler)(void *arg);
struct sys_timeo {
struct sys_timeo *next;
u32_t time;
sys_timeout_handler h;
void *arg;
};
struct sys_timeouts {
struct sys_timeo *next;
};
/* sys_init() must be called before anthing else. */
void sys_init(void);
/*
* sys_timeout():
*
* Schedule a timeout a specified amount of milliseconds in the
* future. When the timeout occurs, the specified timeout handler will
* be called. The handler will be passed the "arg" argument when
* called.
*
*/
void sys_timeout(u32_t msecs, sys_timeout_handler h, void *arg);
void sys_untimeout(sys_timeout_handler h, void *arg);
struct sys_timeouts *sys_arch_timeouts(void);
/* Semaphore functions. */
sys_sem_t sys_sem_new(u8_t count);
void sys_sem_signal(sys_sem_t sem);
u32_t sys_arch_sem_wait(sys_sem_t sem, u32_t timeout);
void sys_sem_free(sys_sem_t sem);
void sys_sem_wait(sys_sem_t sem);
int sys_sem_wait_timeout(sys_sem_t sem, u32_t timeout);
/* Time functions. */
#ifndef sys_msleep
void sys_msleep(u32_t ms); /* only has a (close to) 1 jiffy resolution. */
#endif
#ifndef sys_jiffies
u32_t sys_jiffies(void); /* since power up. */
#endif
/* Mailbox functions. */
sys_mbox_t sys_mbox_new(int size);
void sys_mbox_post(sys_mbox_t mbox, void *msg);
err_t sys_mbox_trypost(sys_mbox_t mbox, void *msg);
u32_t sys_arch_mbox_fetch(sys_mbox_t mbox, void **msg, u32_t timeout);
#ifndef sys_arch_mbox_tryfetch /* Allow port to override with a macro */
u32_t sys_arch_mbox_tryfetch(sys_mbox_t mbox, void **msg);
#endif
/* For now, we map straight to sys_arch implementation. */
#define sys_mbox_tryfetch(mbox, msg) sys_arch_mbox_tryfetch(mbox, msg)
void sys_mbox_free(sys_mbox_t mbox);
void sys_mbox_fetch(sys_mbox_t mbox, void **msg);
/* Thread functions. */
sys_thread_t sys_thread_new(char *name, void (* thread)(void *arg), void *arg, int stacksize, int prio);
/* The following functions are used only in Unix code, and
can be omitted when porting the stack. */
/* Returns the current time in microseconds. */
unsigned long sys_now(void);
#endif /* NO_SYS */
/* Critical Region Protection */
/* These functions must be implemented in the sys_arch.c file.
In some implementations they can provide a more light-weight protection
mechanism than using semaphores. Otherwise semaphores can be used for
implementation */
#ifndef SYS_ARCH_PROTECT
/** SYS_LIGHTWEIGHT_PROT
* define SYS_LIGHTWEIGHT_PROT in lwipopts.h if you want inter-task protection
* for certain critical regions during buffer allocation, deallocation and memory
* allocation and deallocation.
*/
#if SYS_LIGHTWEIGHT_PROT
/** SYS_ARCH_DECL_PROTECT
* declare a protection variable. This macro will default to defining a variable of
* type sys_prot_t. If a particular port needs a different implementation, then
* this macro may be defined in sys_arch.h.
*/
#define SYS_ARCH_DECL_PROTECT(lev) sys_prot_t lev
/** SYS_ARCH_PROTECT
* Perform a "fast" protect. This could be implemented by
* disabling interrupts for an embedded system or by using a semaphore or
* mutex. The implementation should allow calling SYS_ARCH_PROTECT when
* already protected. The old protection level is returned in the variable
* "lev". This macro will default to calling the sys_arch_protect() function
* which should be implemented in sys_arch.c. If a particular port needs a
* different implementation, then this macro may be defined in sys_arch.h
*/
#define SYS_ARCH_PROTECT(lev) lev = sys_arch_protect()
/** SYS_ARCH_UNPROTECT
* Perform a "fast" set of the protection level to "lev". This could be
* implemented by setting the interrupt level to "lev" within the MACRO or by
* using a semaphore or mutex. This macro will default to calling the
* sys_arch_unprotect() function which should be implemented in
* sys_arch.c. If a particular port needs a different implementation, then
* this macro may be defined in sys_arch.h
*/
#define SYS_ARCH_UNPROTECT(lev) sys_arch_unprotect(lev)
sys_prot_t sys_arch_protect(void);
void sys_arch_unprotect(sys_prot_t pval);
#else
#define SYS_ARCH_DECL_PROTECT(lev)
#define SYS_ARCH_PROTECT(lev)
#define SYS_ARCH_UNPROTECT(lev)
#endif /* SYS_LIGHTWEIGHT_PROT */
#endif /* SYS_ARCH_PROTECT */
/*
* Macros to set/get and increase/decrease variables in a thread-safe way.
* Use these for accessing variable that are used from more than one thread.
*/
#ifndef SYS_ARCH_INC
#define SYS_ARCH_INC(var, val) do { \
SYS_ARCH_DECL_PROTECT(old_level); \
SYS_ARCH_PROTECT(old_level); \
var += val; \
SYS_ARCH_UNPROTECT(old_level); \
} while(0)
#endif /* SYS_ARCH_INC */
#ifndef SYS_ARCH_DEC
#define SYS_ARCH_DEC(var, val) do { \
SYS_ARCH_DECL_PROTECT(old_level); \
SYS_ARCH_PROTECT(old_level); \
var -= val; \
SYS_ARCH_UNPROTECT(old_level); \
} while(0)
#endif /* SYS_ARCH_DEC */
#ifndef SYS_ARCH_GET
#define SYS_ARCH_GET(var, ret) do { \
SYS_ARCH_DECL_PROTECT(old_level); \
SYS_ARCH_PROTECT(old_level); \
ret = var; \
SYS_ARCH_UNPROTECT(old_level); \
} while(0)
#endif /* SYS_ARCH_GET */
#ifndef SYS_ARCH_SET
#define SYS_ARCH_SET(var, val) do { \
SYS_ARCH_DECL_PROTECT(old_level); \
SYS_ARCH_PROTECT(old_level); \
var = val; \
SYS_ARCH_UNPROTECT(old_level); \
} while(0)
#endif /* SYS_ARCH_SET */
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* __LWIP_SYS_H__ */

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#ifndef __LWIP_TCP_H__
#define __LWIP_TCP_H__
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if LWIP_TCP /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/sys.h"
#include "lwip/mem.h"
#include "lwip/pbuf.h"
#include "lwip/ip.h"
#include "lwip/icmp.h"
#include "lwip/err.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
struct tcp_pcb;
/* Functions for interfacing with TCP: */
/* Lower layer interface to TCP: */
#define tcp_init() /* Compatibility define, not init needed. */
void tcp_tmr (void); /* Must be called every
TCP_TMR_INTERVAL
ms. (Typically 250 ms). */
/* Application program's interface: */
struct tcp_pcb * tcp_new (void);
struct tcp_pcb * tcp_alloc (u8_t prio);
void tcp_arg (struct tcp_pcb *pcb, void *arg);
void tcp_accept (struct tcp_pcb *pcb,
err_t (* accept)(void *arg, struct tcp_pcb *newpcb,
err_t err));
void tcp_recv (struct tcp_pcb *pcb,
err_t (* recv)(void *arg, struct tcp_pcb *tpcb,
struct pbuf *p, err_t err));
void tcp_sent (struct tcp_pcb *pcb,
err_t (* sent)(void *arg, struct tcp_pcb *tpcb,
u16_t len));
void tcp_poll (struct tcp_pcb *pcb,
err_t (* poll)(void *arg, struct tcp_pcb *tpcb),
u8_t interval);
void tcp_err (struct tcp_pcb *pcb,
void (* err)(void *arg, err_t err));
#define tcp_mss(pcb) ((pcb)->mss)
#define tcp_sndbuf(pcb) ((pcb)->snd_buf)
#if TCP_LISTEN_BACKLOG
#define tcp_accepted(pcb) (((struct tcp_pcb_listen *)(pcb))->accepts_pending--)
#else /* TCP_LISTEN_BACKLOG */
#define tcp_accepted(pcb)
#endif /* TCP_LISTEN_BACKLOG */
void tcp_recved (struct tcp_pcb *pcb, u16_t len);
err_t tcp_bind (struct tcp_pcb *pcb, struct ip_addr *ipaddr,
u16_t port);
err_t tcp_connect (struct tcp_pcb *pcb, struct ip_addr *ipaddr,
u16_t port, err_t (* connected)(void *arg,
struct tcp_pcb *tpcb,
err_t err));
struct tcp_pcb * tcp_listen_with_backlog(struct tcp_pcb *pcb, u8_t backlog);
#define tcp_listen(pcb) tcp_listen_with_backlog(pcb, TCP_DEFAULT_LISTEN_BACKLOG)
void tcp_abort (struct tcp_pcb *pcb);
err_t tcp_close (struct tcp_pcb *pcb);
/* Flags for "apiflags" parameter in tcp_write and tcp_enqueue */
#define TCP_WRITE_FLAG_COPY 0x01
#define TCP_WRITE_FLAG_MORE 0x02
err_t tcp_write (struct tcp_pcb *pcb, const void *dataptr, u16_t len,
u8_t apiflags);
void tcp_setprio (struct tcp_pcb *pcb, u8_t prio);
#define TCP_PRIO_MIN 1
#define TCP_PRIO_NORMAL 64
#define TCP_PRIO_MAX 127
/* It is also possible to call these two functions at the right
intervals (instead of calling tcp_tmr()). */
void tcp_slowtmr (void);
void tcp_fasttmr (void);
/* Only used by IP to pass a TCP segment to TCP: */
void tcp_input (struct pbuf *p, struct netif *inp);
/* Used within the TCP code only: */
err_t tcp_output (struct tcp_pcb *pcb);
void tcp_rexmit (struct tcp_pcb *pcb);
void tcp_rexmit_rto (struct tcp_pcb *pcb);
/**
* This is the Nagle algorithm: inhibit the sending of new TCP
* segments when new outgoing data arrives from the user if any
* previously transmitted data on the connection remains
* unacknowledged.
*/
#define tcp_do_output_nagle(tpcb) ((((tpcb)->unacked == NULL) || \
((tpcb)->flags & TF_NODELAY) || \
(((tpcb)->unsent != NULL) && ((tpcb)->unsent->next != NULL))) ? \
1 : 0)
#define tcp_output_nagle(tpcb) (tcp_do_output_nagle(tpcb) ? tcp_output(tpcb) : ERR_OK)
/** This returns a TCP header option for MSS in an u32_t */
#define TCP_BUILD_MSS_OPTION() htonl(((u32_t)2 << 24) | \
((u32_t)4 << 16) | \
(((u32_t)TCP_MSS / 256) << 8) | \
(TCP_MSS & 255))
#define TCP_SEQ_LT(a,b) ((s32_t)((a)-(b)) < 0)
#define TCP_SEQ_LEQ(a,b) ((s32_t)((a)-(b)) <= 0)
#define TCP_SEQ_GT(a,b) ((s32_t)((a)-(b)) > 0)
#define TCP_SEQ_GEQ(a,b) ((s32_t)((a)-(b)) >= 0)
/* is b<=a<=c? */
#if 0 /* see bug #10548 */
#define TCP_SEQ_BETWEEN(a,b,c) ((c)-(b) >= (a)-(b))
#endif
#define TCP_SEQ_BETWEEN(a,b,c) (TCP_SEQ_GEQ(a,b) && TCP_SEQ_LEQ(a,c))
#define TCP_FIN 0x01U
#define TCP_SYN 0x02U
#define TCP_RST 0x04U
#define TCP_PSH 0x08U
#define TCP_ACK 0x10U
#define TCP_URG 0x20U
#define TCP_ECE 0x40U
#define TCP_CWR 0x80U
#define TCP_FLAGS 0x3fU
/* Length of the TCP header, excluding options. */
#define TCP_HLEN 20
#ifndef TCP_TMR_INTERVAL
#define TCP_TMR_INTERVAL 250 /* The TCP timer interval in milliseconds. */
#endif /* TCP_TMR_INTERVAL */
#ifndef TCP_FAST_INTERVAL
#define TCP_FAST_INTERVAL TCP_TMR_INTERVAL /* the fine grained timeout in milliseconds */
#endif /* TCP_FAST_INTERVAL */
#ifndef TCP_SLOW_INTERVAL
#define TCP_SLOW_INTERVAL (2*TCP_TMR_INTERVAL) /* the coarse grained timeout in milliseconds */
#endif /* TCP_SLOW_INTERVAL */
#define TCP_FIN_WAIT_TIMEOUT 20000 /* milliseconds */
#define TCP_SYN_RCVD_TIMEOUT 20000 /* milliseconds */
#define TCP_OOSEQ_TIMEOUT 6U /* x RTO */
#ifndef TCP_MSL
#define TCP_MSL 60000U /* The maximum segment lifetime in milliseconds */
#endif
/* Keepalive values, compliant with RFC 1122. Don't change this unless you know what you're doing */
#ifndef TCP_KEEPIDLE_DEFAULT
#define TCP_KEEPIDLE_DEFAULT 7200000UL /* Default KEEPALIVE timer in milliseconds */
#endif
#ifndef TCP_KEEPINTVL_DEFAULT
#define TCP_KEEPINTVL_DEFAULT 75000UL /* Default Time between KEEPALIVE probes in milliseconds */
#endif
#ifndef TCP_KEEPCNT_DEFAULT
#define TCP_KEEPCNT_DEFAULT 9U /* Default Counter for KEEPALIVE probes */
#endif
#define TCP_MAXIDLE TCP_KEEPCNT_DEFAULT * TCP_KEEPINTVL_DEFAULT /* Maximum KEEPALIVE probe time */
/* Fields are (of course) in network byte order.
* Some fields are converted to host byte order in tcp_input().
*/
#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
# include "arch/bpstruct.h"
#endif
PACK_STRUCT_BEGIN
struct tcp_hdr {
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t src);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t dest);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u32_t seqno);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u32_t ackno);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t _hdrlen_rsvd_flags);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t wnd);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t chksum);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t urgp);
} PACK_STRUCT_STRUCT;
PACK_STRUCT_END
#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
# include "arch/epstruct.h"
#endif
#define TCPH_OFFSET(phdr) (ntohs((phdr)->_hdrlen_rsvd_flags) >> 8)
#define TCPH_HDRLEN(phdr) (ntohs((phdr)->_hdrlen_rsvd_flags) >> 12)
#define TCPH_FLAGS(phdr) (ntohs((phdr)->_hdrlen_rsvd_flags) & TCP_FLAGS)
#define TCPH_OFFSET_SET(phdr, offset) (phdr)->_hdrlen_rsvd_flags = htons(((offset) << 8) | TCPH_FLAGS(phdr))
#define TCPH_HDRLEN_SET(phdr, len) (phdr)->_hdrlen_rsvd_flags = htons(((len) << 12) | TCPH_FLAGS(phdr))
#define TCPH_FLAGS_SET(phdr, flags) (phdr)->_hdrlen_rsvd_flags = htons((ntohs((phdr)->_hdrlen_rsvd_flags) & ~TCP_FLAGS) | (flags))
#define TCPH_SET_FLAG(phdr, flags ) (phdr)->_hdrlen_rsvd_flags = htons(ntohs((phdr)->_hdrlen_rsvd_flags) | (flags))
#define TCPH_UNSET_FLAG(phdr, flags) (phdr)->_hdrlen_rsvd_flags = htons(ntohs((phdr)->_hdrlen_rsvd_flags) | (TCPH_FLAGS(phdr) & ~(flags)) )
#define TCP_TCPLEN(seg) ((seg)->len + ((TCPH_FLAGS((seg)->tcphdr) & TCP_FIN || \
TCPH_FLAGS((seg)->tcphdr) & TCP_SYN)? 1: 0))
enum tcp_state {
CLOSED = 0,
LISTEN = 1,
SYN_SENT = 2,
SYN_RCVD = 3,
ESTABLISHED = 4,
FIN_WAIT_1 = 5,
FIN_WAIT_2 = 6,
CLOSE_WAIT = 7,
CLOSING = 8,
LAST_ACK = 9,
TIME_WAIT = 10
};
/** Flags used on input processing, not on pcb->flags
*/
#define TF_RESET (u8_t)0x08U /* Connection was reset. */
#define TF_CLOSED (u8_t)0x10U /* Connection was sucessfully closed. */
#define TF_GOT_FIN (u8_t)0x20U /* Connection was closed by the remote end. */
/**
* members common to struct tcp_pcb and struct tcp_listen_pcb
*/
#define TCP_PCB_COMMON(type) \
type *next; /* for the linked list */ \
enum tcp_state state; /* TCP state */ \
u8_t prio; \
void *callback_arg; \
/* ports are in host byte order */ \
u16_t local_port
/* the TCP protocol control block */
struct tcp_pcb {
/** common PCB members */
IP_PCB;
/** protocol specific PCB members */
TCP_PCB_COMMON(struct tcp_pcb);
/* ports are in host byte order */
u16_t remote_port;
u8_t flags;
#define TF_ACK_DELAY (u8_t)0x01U /* Delayed ACK. */
#define TF_ACK_NOW (u8_t)0x02U /* Immediate ACK. */
#define TF_INFR (u8_t)0x04U /* In fast recovery. */
#define TF_FIN (u8_t)0x20U /* Connection was closed locally (FIN segment enqueued). */
#define TF_NODELAY (u8_t)0x40U /* Disable Nagle algorithm */
#define TF_NAGLEMEMERR (u8_t)0x80U /* nagle enabled, memerr, try to output to prevent delayed ACK to happen */
/* the rest of the fields are in host byte order
as we have to do some math with them */
/* receiver variables */
u32_t rcv_nxt; /* next seqno expected */
u16_t rcv_wnd; /* receiver window */
u16_t rcv_ann_wnd; /* announced receive window */
/* Timers */
u32_t tmr;
u8_t polltmr, pollinterval;
/* Retransmission timer. */
s16_t rtime;
u16_t mss; /* maximum segment size */
/* RTT (round trip time) estimation variables */
u32_t rttest; /* RTT estimate in 500ms ticks */
u32_t rtseq; /* sequence number being timed */
s16_t sa, sv; /* @todo document this */
s16_t rto; /* retransmission time-out */
u8_t nrtx; /* number of retransmissions */
/* fast retransmit/recovery */
u32_t lastack; /* Highest acknowledged seqno. */
u8_t dupacks;
/* congestion avoidance/control variables */
u16_t cwnd;
u16_t ssthresh;
/* sender variables */
u32_t snd_nxt, /* next seqno to be sent */
snd_max; /* Highest seqno sent. */
u16_t snd_wnd; /* sender window */
u32_t snd_wl1, snd_wl2, /* Sequence and acknowledgement numbers of last
window update. */
snd_lbb; /* Sequence number of next byte to be buffered. */
u16_t acked;
u16_t snd_buf; /* Available buffer space for sending (in bytes). */
#define TCP_SNDQUEUELEN_OVERFLOW (0xffff-3)
u16_t snd_queuelen; /* Available buffer space for sending (in tcp_segs). */
/* These are ordered by sequence number: */
struct tcp_seg *unsent; /* Unsent (queued) segments. */
struct tcp_seg *unacked; /* Sent but unacknowledged segments. */
#if TCP_QUEUE_OOSEQ
struct tcp_seg *ooseq; /* Received out of sequence segments. */
#endif /* TCP_QUEUE_OOSEQ */
struct pbuf *refused_data; /* Data previously received but not yet taken by upper layer */
#if LWIP_CALLBACK_API
/* Function to be called when more send buffer space is available.
* @param arg user-supplied argument (tcp_pcb.callback_arg)
* @param pcb the tcp_pcb which has send buffer space available
* @param space the amount of bytes available
* @return ERR_OK: try to send some data by calling tcp_output
*/
err_t (* sent)(void *arg, struct tcp_pcb *pcb, u16_t space);
/* Function to be called when (in-sequence) data has arrived.
* @param arg user-supplied argument (tcp_pcb.callback_arg)
* @param pcb the tcp_pcb for which data has arrived
* @param p the packet buffer which arrived
* @param err an error argument (TODO: that is current always ERR_OK?)
* @return ERR_OK: try to send some data by calling tcp_output
*/
err_t (* recv)(void *arg, struct tcp_pcb *pcb, struct pbuf *p, err_t err);
/* Function to be called when a connection has been set up.
* @param arg user-supplied argument (tcp_pcb.callback_arg)
* @param pcb the tcp_pcb that now is connected
* @param err an error argument (TODO: that is current always ERR_OK?)
* @return value is currently ignored
*/
err_t (* connected)(void *arg, struct tcp_pcb *pcb, err_t err);
/* Function to call when a listener has been connected.
* @param arg user-supplied argument (tcp_pcb.callback_arg)
* @param pcb a new tcp_pcb that now is connected
* @param err an error argument (TODO: that is current always ERR_OK?)
* @return ERR_OK: accept the new connection,
* any other err_t abortsthe new connection
*/
err_t (* accept)(void *arg, struct tcp_pcb *newpcb, err_t err);
/* Function which is called periodically.
* The period can be adjusted in multiples of the TCP slow timer interval
* by changing tcp_pcb.polltmr.
* @param arg user-supplied argument (tcp_pcb.callback_arg)
* @param pcb the tcp_pcb to poll for
* @return ERR_OK: try to send some data by calling tcp_output
*/
err_t (* poll)(void *arg, struct tcp_pcb *pcb);
/* Function to be called whenever a fatal error occurs.
* There is no pcb parameter since most of the times, the pcb is
* already deallocated (or there is no pcb) when this function is called.
* @param arg user-supplied argument (tcp_pcb.callback_arg)
* @param err an indication why the error callback is called:
* ERR_ABRT: aborted through tcp_abort or by a TCP timer
* ERR_RST: the connection was reset by the remote host
*/
void (* errf)(void *arg, err_t err);
#endif /* LWIP_CALLBACK_API */
/* idle time before KEEPALIVE is sent */
u32_t keep_idle;
#if LWIP_TCP_KEEPALIVE
u32_t keep_intvl;
u32_t keep_cnt;
#endif /* LWIP_TCP_KEEPALIVE */
/* Persist timer counter */
u32_t persist_cnt;
/* Persist timer back-off */
u8_t persist_backoff;
/* KEEPALIVE counter */
u8_t keep_cnt_sent;
};
struct tcp_pcb_listen {
/* Common members of all PCB types */
IP_PCB;
/* Protocol specific PCB members */
TCP_PCB_COMMON(struct tcp_pcb_listen);
#if LWIP_CALLBACK_API
/* Function to call when a listener has been connected.
* @param arg user-supplied argument (tcp_pcb.callback_arg)
* @param pcb a new tcp_pcb that now is connected
* @param err an error argument (TODO: that is current always ERR_OK?)
* @return ERR_OK: accept the new connection,
* any other err_t abortsthe new connection
*/
err_t (* accept)(void *arg, struct tcp_pcb *newpcb, err_t err);
#endif /* LWIP_CALLBACK_API */
#if TCP_LISTEN_BACKLOG
u8_t backlog;
u8_t accepts_pending;
#endif /* TCP_LISTEN_BACKLOG */
};
#if LWIP_EVENT_API
enum lwip_event {
LWIP_EVENT_ACCEPT,
LWIP_EVENT_SENT,
LWIP_EVENT_RECV,
LWIP_EVENT_CONNECTED,
LWIP_EVENT_POLL,
LWIP_EVENT_ERR
};
err_t lwip_tcp_event(void *arg, struct tcp_pcb *pcb,
enum lwip_event,
struct pbuf *p,
u16_t size,
err_t err);
#define TCP_EVENT_ACCEPT(pcb,err,ret) ret = lwip_tcp_event((pcb)->callback_arg, (pcb),\
LWIP_EVENT_ACCEPT, NULL, 0, err)
#define TCP_EVENT_SENT(pcb,space,ret) ret = lwip_tcp_event((pcb)->callback_arg, (pcb),\
LWIP_EVENT_SENT, NULL, space, ERR_OK)
#define TCP_EVENT_RECV(pcb,p,err,ret) ret = lwip_tcp_event((pcb)->callback_arg, (pcb),\
LWIP_EVENT_RECV, (p), 0, (err))
#define TCP_EVENT_CONNECTED(pcb,err,ret) ret = lwip_tcp_event((pcb)->callback_arg, (pcb),\
LWIP_EVENT_CONNECTED, NULL, 0, (err))
#define TCP_EVENT_POLL(pcb,ret) ret = lwip_tcp_event((pcb)->callback_arg, (pcb),\
LWIP_EVENT_POLL, NULL, 0, ERR_OK)
#define TCP_EVENT_ERR(errf,arg,err) lwip_tcp_event((arg), NULL, \
LWIP_EVENT_ERR, NULL, 0, (err))
#else /* LWIP_EVENT_API */
#define TCP_EVENT_ACCEPT(pcb,err,ret) \
if((pcb)->accept != NULL) \
(ret = (pcb)->accept((pcb)->callback_arg,(pcb),(err)))
#define TCP_EVENT_SENT(pcb,space,ret) \
if((pcb)->sent != NULL) \
(ret = (pcb)->sent((pcb)->callback_arg,(pcb),(space)))
#define TCP_EVENT_RECV(pcb,p,err,ret) \
if((pcb)->recv != NULL) \
{ ret = (pcb)->recv((pcb)->callback_arg,(pcb),(p),(err)); } else { \
ret = ERR_OK; \
if (p) pbuf_free(p); }
#define TCP_EVENT_CONNECTED(pcb,err,ret) \
if((pcb)->connected != NULL) \
(ret = (pcb)->connected((pcb)->callback_arg,(pcb),(err)))
#define TCP_EVENT_POLL(pcb,ret) \
if((pcb)->poll != NULL) \
(ret = (pcb)->poll((pcb)->callback_arg,(pcb)))
#define TCP_EVENT_ERR(errf,arg,err) \
if((errf) != NULL) \
(errf)((arg),(err))
#endif /* LWIP_EVENT_API */
/* This structure represents a TCP segment on the unsent and unacked queues */
struct tcp_seg {
struct tcp_seg *next; /* used when putting segements on a queue */
struct pbuf *p; /* buffer containing data + TCP header */
void *dataptr; /* pointer to the TCP data in the pbuf */
u16_t len; /* the TCP length of this segment */
struct tcp_hdr *tcphdr; /* the TCP header */
};
/* Internal functions and global variables: */
struct tcp_pcb *tcp_pcb_copy(struct tcp_pcb *pcb);
void tcp_pcb_purge(struct tcp_pcb *pcb);
void tcp_pcb_remove(struct tcp_pcb **pcblist, struct tcp_pcb *pcb);
u8_t tcp_segs_free(struct tcp_seg *seg);
u8_t tcp_seg_free(struct tcp_seg *seg);
struct tcp_seg *tcp_seg_copy(struct tcp_seg *seg);
#define tcp_ack(pcb) if((pcb)->flags & TF_ACK_DELAY) { \
(pcb)->flags &= ~TF_ACK_DELAY; \
(pcb)->flags |= TF_ACK_NOW; \
tcp_output(pcb); \
} else { \
(pcb)->flags |= TF_ACK_DELAY; \
}
#define tcp_ack_now(pcb) (pcb)->flags |= TF_ACK_NOW; \
tcp_output(pcb)
err_t tcp_send_ctrl(struct tcp_pcb *pcb, u8_t flags);
err_t tcp_enqueue(struct tcp_pcb *pcb, void *dataptr, u16_t len,
u8_t flags, u8_t apiflags,
u8_t *optdata, u8_t optlen);
void tcp_rexmit_seg(struct tcp_pcb *pcb, struct tcp_seg *seg);
void tcp_rst(u32_t seqno, u32_t ackno,
struct ip_addr *local_ip, struct ip_addr *remote_ip,
u16_t local_port, u16_t remote_port);
u32_t tcp_next_iss(void);
void tcp_keepalive(struct tcp_pcb *pcb);
void tcp_zero_window_probe(struct tcp_pcb *pcb);
#if TCP_CALCULATE_EFF_SEND_MSS
u16_t tcp_eff_send_mss(u16_t sendmss, struct ip_addr *addr);
#endif /* TCP_CALCULATE_EFF_SEND_MSS */
extern struct tcp_pcb *tcp_input_pcb;
extern u32_t tcp_ticks;
#if TCP_DEBUG || TCP_INPUT_DEBUG || TCP_OUTPUT_DEBUG
void tcp_debug_print(struct tcp_hdr *tcphdr);
void tcp_debug_print_flags(u8_t flags);
void tcp_debug_print_state(enum tcp_state s);
void tcp_debug_print_pcbs(void);
s16_t tcp_pcbs_sane(void);
#else
# define tcp_debug_print(tcphdr)
# define tcp_debug_print_flags(flags)
# define tcp_debug_print_state(s)
# define tcp_debug_print_pcbs()
# define tcp_pcbs_sane() 1
#endif /* TCP_DEBUG */
#if NO_SYS
#define tcp_timer_needed()
#else
void tcp_timer_needed(void);
#endif
/* The TCP PCB lists. */
union tcp_listen_pcbs_t { /* List of all TCP PCBs in LISTEN state. */
struct tcp_pcb_listen *listen_pcbs;
struct tcp_pcb *pcbs;
};
extern union tcp_listen_pcbs_t tcp_listen_pcbs;
extern struct tcp_pcb *tcp_active_pcbs; /* List of all TCP PCBs that are in a
state in which they accept or send
data. */
extern struct tcp_pcb *tcp_tw_pcbs; /* List of all TCP PCBs in TIME-WAIT. */
extern struct tcp_pcb *tcp_tmp_pcb; /* Only used for temporary storage. */
/* Axioms about the above lists:
1) Every TCP PCB that is not CLOSED is in one of the lists.
2) A PCB is only in one of the lists.
3) All PCBs in the tcp_listen_pcbs list is in LISTEN state.
4) All PCBs in the tcp_tw_pcbs list is in TIME-WAIT state.
*/
/* Define two macros, TCP_REG and TCP_RMV that registers a TCP PCB
with a PCB list or removes a PCB from a list, respectively. */
#if 0
#define TCP_REG(pcbs, npcb) do {\
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCP_DEBUG, ("TCP_REG %p local port %d\n", npcb, npcb->local_port)); \
for(tcp_tmp_pcb = *pcbs; \
tcp_tmp_pcb != NULL; \
tcp_tmp_pcb = tcp_tmp_pcb->next) { \
LWIP_ASSERT("TCP_REG: already registered\n", tcp_tmp_pcb != npcb); \
} \
LWIP_ASSERT("TCP_REG: pcb->state != CLOSED", npcb->state != CLOSED); \
npcb->next = *pcbs; \
LWIP_ASSERT("TCP_REG: npcb->next != npcb", npcb->next != npcb); \
*(pcbs) = npcb; \
LWIP_ASSERT("TCP_RMV: tcp_pcbs sane", tcp_pcbs_sane()); \
tcp_timer_needed(); \
} while(0)
#define TCP_RMV(pcbs, npcb) do { \
LWIP_ASSERT("TCP_RMV: pcbs != NULL", *pcbs != NULL); \
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCP_DEBUG, ("TCP_RMV: removing %p from %p\n", npcb, *pcbs)); \
if(*pcbs == npcb) { \
*pcbs = (*pcbs)->next; \
} else for(tcp_tmp_pcb = *pcbs; tcp_tmp_pcb != NULL; tcp_tmp_pcb = tcp_tmp_pcb->next) { \
if(tcp_tmp_pcb->next != NULL && tcp_tmp_pcb->next == npcb) { \
tcp_tmp_pcb->next = npcb->next; \
break; \
} \
} \
npcb->next = NULL; \
LWIP_ASSERT("TCP_RMV: tcp_pcbs sane", tcp_pcbs_sane()); \
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCP_DEBUG, ("TCP_RMV: removed %p from %p\n", npcb, *pcbs)); \
} while(0)
#else /* LWIP_DEBUG */
#define TCP_REG(pcbs, npcb) do { \
npcb->next = *pcbs; \
*(pcbs) = npcb; \
tcp_timer_needed(); \
} while(0)
#define TCP_RMV(pcbs, npcb) do { \
if(*(pcbs) == npcb) { \
(*(pcbs)) = (*pcbs)->next; \
} else for(tcp_tmp_pcb = *pcbs; tcp_tmp_pcb != NULL; tcp_tmp_pcb = tcp_tmp_pcb->next) { \
if(tcp_tmp_pcb->next != NULL && tcp_tmp_pcb->next == npcb) { \
tcp_tmp_pcb->next = npcb->next; \
break; \
} \
} \
npcb->next = NULL; \
} while(0)
#endif /* LWIP_DEBUG */
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* LWIP_TCP */
#endif /* __LWIP_TCP_H__ */

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@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#ifndef __LWIP_TCPIP_H__
#define __LWIP_TCPIP_H__
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if !NO_SYS /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/api_msg.h"
#include "lwip/netifapi.h"
#include "lwip/pbuf.h"
#include "lwip/api.h"
#include "lwip/sys.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#if LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING
/** The global semaphore to lock the stack. */
extern sys_sem_t lock_tcpip_core;
#define LOCK_TCPIP_CORE() sys_sem_wait(lock_tcpip_core)
#define UNLOCK_TCPIP_CORE() sys_sem_signal(lock_tcpip_core)
#define TCPIP_APIMSG(m) tcpip_apimsg_lock(m)
#define TCPIP_APIMSG_ACK(m)
#define TCPIP_NETIFAPI(m) tcpip_netifapi_lock(m)
#define TCPIP_NETIFAPI_ACK(m)
#else
#define LOCK_TCPIP_CORE()
#define UNLOCK_TCPIP_CORE()
#define TCPIP_APIMSG(m) tcpip_apimsg(m)
#define TCPIP_APIMSG_ACK(m) sys_sem_signal(m->conn->op_completed)
#define TCPIP_NETIFAPI(m) tcpip_netifapi(m)
#define TCPIP_NETIFAPI_ACK(m) sys_sem_signal(m->sem)
#endif /* LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING */
void tcpip_init(void (* tcpip_init_done)(void *), void *arg);
#if LWIP_NETCONN
err_t tcpip_apimsg(struct api_msg *apimsg);
#if LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING
err_t tcpip_apimsg_lock(struct api_msg *apimsg);
#endif /* LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING */
#endif /* LWIP_NETCONN */
err_t tcpip_input(struct pbuf *p, struct netif *inp);
#if LWIP_NETIF_API
err_t tcpip_netifapi(struct netifapi_msg *netifapimsg);
#if LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING
err_t tcpip_netifapi_lock(struct netifapi_msg *netifapimsg);
#endif /* LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING */
#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_API */
err_t tcpip_callback_with_block(void (*f)(void *ctx), void *ctx, u8_t block);
#define tcpip_callback(f,ctx) tcpip_callback_with_block(f,ctx,1)
err_t tcpip_timeout(u32_t msecs, sys_timeout_handler h, void *arg);
#define tcpip_untimeout(h, arg) tcpip_timeout(0xffffffff, h, arg)
enum tcpip_msg_type {
#if LWIP_NETCONN
TCPIP_MSG_API,
#endif /* LWIP_NETCONN */
TCPIP_MSG_INPKT,
#if LWIP_NETIF_API
TCPIP_MSG_NETIFAPI,
#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_API */
TCPIP_MSG_CALLBACK,
TCPIP_MSG_TIMEOUT
};
struct tcpip_msg {
enum tcpip_msg_type type;
sys_sem_t *sem;
union {
#if LWIP_NETCONN
struct api_msg *apimsg;
#endif /* LWIP_NETCONN */
#if LWIP_NETIF_API
struct netifapi_msg *netifapimsg;
#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_API */
struct {
struct pbuf *p;
struct netif *netif;
} inp;
struct {
void (*f)(void *ctx);
void *ctx;
} cb;
struct {
u32_t msecs;
sys_timeout_handler h;
void *arg;
} tmo;
} msg;
};
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* !NO_SYS */
#endif /* __LWIP_TCPIP_H__ */

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