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Address MISRA Rule violations (#274)
* Use unsigned types/constants where needed. * Address MISRA 21.15 violations in FreeRTOS_Sockets.c * Address MISRA rule violations in code (primarily Rule 2.2) * Inline had been disabled for Coverity builds, preventing Coverity from correctly identifying dead code; this change removes the disabling of inline during Coverity builds. * Added an explanation for the inline suppression of Rule 11.4 in prvSocketValid(). Co-authored-by: Aniruddha Kanhere <60444055+AniruddhaKanhere@users.noreply.github.com>
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3 changed files with 42 additions and 50 deletions
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@ -140,6 +140,15 @@ handled. The value is chosen simply to be easy to spot when debugging. */
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had an invalid length. */
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#define ipINVALID_LENGTH 0x1234U
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/* Trace macros to aid in debugging, disabled if ipconfigHAS_PRINTF != 1 */
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#if ( ipconfigHAS_PRINTF == 1 )
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#define DEBUG_DECLARE_TRACE_VARIABLE( type, var, init ) type var = ( init )
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#define DEBUG_SET_TRACE_VARIABLE( var, value ) var = ( value )
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#else
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#define DEBUG_DECLARE_TRACE_VARIABLE( type, var, init )
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#define DEBUG_SET_TRACE_VARIABLE( var, value )
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#endif
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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/* Used in checksum calculation. */
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@ -163,10 +172,6 @@ static portINLINE ipDECL_CAST_PTR_FUNC_FOR_TYPE( NetworkBufferDescriptor_t )
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{
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return ( NetworkBufferDescriptor_t *)pvArgument;
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}
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static portINLINE ipDECL_CAST_CONST_PTR_FUNC_FOR_TYPE( NetworkBufferDescriptor_t )
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{
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return ( const NetworkBufferDescriptor_t *) pvArgument;
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}
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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@ -2004,16 +2009,16 @@ uint8_t ucProtocol;
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uint8_t ucProtocol;
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uint16_t usLength;
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uint16_t ucVersionHeaderLength;
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BaseType_t xLocation = 0;
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size_t uxMinimumLength;
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BaseType_t xResult = pdFAIL;
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DEBUG_DECLARE_TRACE_VARIABLE( BaseType_t, xLocation, 0 );
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do
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{
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/* Check for minimum packet size: Ethernet header and an IP-header, 34 bytes */
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if( uxBufferLength < sizeof( IPPacket_t ) )
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{
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xLocation = 1;
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DEBUG_SET_TRACE_VARIABLE( xLocation, 1 );
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break;
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}
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@ -2027,7 +2032,7 @@ uint8_t ucProtocol;
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if( ( ucVersionHeaderLength < ipIPV4_VERSION_HEADER_LENGTH_MIN ) ||
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( ucVersionHeaderLength > ipIPV4_VERSION_HEADER_LENGTH_MAX ) )
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{
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xLocation = 2;
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DEBUG_SET_TRACE_VARIABLE( xLocation, 2 );
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break;
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}
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ucVersionHeaderLength = ( ucVersionHeaderLength & ( uint8_t ) 0x0FU ) << 2;
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@ -2036,7 +2041,7 @@ uint8_t ucProtocol;
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/* Check if the complete IP-header is transferred. */
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if( uxBufferLength < ( ipSIZE_OF_ETH_HEADER + uxIPHeaderLength ) )
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{
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xLocation = 3;
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DEBUG_SET_TRACE_VARIABLE( xLocation, 3 );
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break;
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}
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/* Check if the complete IP-header plus protocol data have been transferred: */
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@ -2044,7 +2049,7 @@ uint8_t ucProtocol;
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usLength = FreeRTOS_ntohs( usLength );
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if( uxBufferLength < ( size_t ) ( ipSIZE_OF_ETH_HEADER + ( size_t ) usLength ) )
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{
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xLocation = 4;
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DEBUG_SET_TRACE_VARIABLE( xLocation, 4 );
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break;
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}
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@ -2078,12 +2083,12 @@ uint8_t ucProtocol;
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else
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{
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/* Unhandled protocol, other than ICMP, IGMP, UDP, or TCP. */
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xLocation = 5;
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DEBUG_SET_TRACE_VARIABLE( xLocation, 5 );
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break;
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}
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if( uxBufferLength < uxMinimumLength )
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{
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xLocation = 6;
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DEBUG_SET_TRACE_VARIABLE( xLocation, 6 );
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break;
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}
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@ -2096,7 +2101,7 @@ uint8_t ucProtocol;
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/* For incoming packets, the length is out of bound: either
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too short or too long. For outgoing packets, there is a
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serious problem with the format/length. */
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xLocation = 7;
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DEBUG_SET_TRACE_VARIABLE( xLocation, 7 );
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break;
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}
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xResult = pdPASS;
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@ -2104,12 +2109,8 @@ uint8_t ucProtocol;
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if( xResult != pdPASS )
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{
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/* NOP if ipconfigHAS_PRINTF != 1 */
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FreeRTOS_printf( ( "xCheckSizeFields: location %ld\n", xLocation ) );
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/* If FreeRTOS_printf is not defined, not using xLocation will be a violation of MISRA
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* rule 2.2 as the value assigned to xLocation will not be used. The below statement uses
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* the variable without modifying the logic of the source. */
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( void ) xLocation;
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}
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return xResult;
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@ -2130,9 +2131,7 @@ uint8_t ucProtocol;
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#endif
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uint16_t usLength;
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uint16_t ucVersionHeaderLength;
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BaseType_t location = 0;
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DEBUG_DECLARE_TRACE_VARIABLE( BaseType_t, xLocation, 0 );
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/* Introduce a do-while loop to allow use of break statements.
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* Note: MISRA prohibits use of 'goto', thus replaced with breaks. */
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@ -2142,7 +2141,7 @@ BaseType_t location = 0;
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if( uxBufferLength < sizeof( IPPacket_t ) )
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{
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usChecksum = ipINVALID_LENGTH;
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location = 1;
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DEBUG_SET_TRACE_VARIABLE( xLocation, 1 );
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break;
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}
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@ -2159,7 +2158,7 @@ BaseType_t location = 0;
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if( uxBufferLength < ( sizeof( IPPacket_t ) + ( uxIPHeaderLength - ipSIZE_OF_IPv4_HEADER ) ) )
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{
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usChecksum = ipINVALID_LENGTH;
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location = 2;
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DEBUG_SET_TRACE_VARIABLE( xLocation, 2 );
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break;
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}
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usLength = pxIPPacket->xIPHeader.usLength;
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@ -2167,7 +2166,7 @@ BaseType_t location = 0;
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if( uxBufferLength < ( size_t ) ( ipSIZE_OF_ETH_HEADER + ( size_t ) usLength ) )
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{
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usChecksum = ipINVALID_LENGTH;
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location = 3;
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DEBUG_SET_TRACE_VARIABLE( xLocation, 3 );
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break;
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}
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@ -2187,7 +2186,7 @@ BaseType_t location = 0;
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if( uxBufferLength < ( uxIPHeaderLength + ipSIZE_OF_ETH_HEADER + ipSIZE_OF_UDP_HEADER ) )
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{
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usChecksum = ipINVALID_LENGTH;
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location = 4;
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DEBUG_SET_TRACE_VARIABLE( xLocation, 4 );
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break;
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}
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@ -2203,7 +2202,7 @@ BaseType_t location = 0;
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if( uxBufferLength < ( uxIPHeaderLength + ipSIZE_OF_ETH_HEADER + ipSIZE_OF_TCP_HEADER ) )
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{
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usChecksum = ipINVALID_LENGTH;
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location = 5;
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DEBUG_SET_TRACE_VARIABLE( xLocation, 5 );
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break;
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}
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@ -2220,7 +2219,7 @@ BaseType_t location = 0;
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if( uxBufferLength < ( uxIPHeaderLength + ipSIZE_OF_ETH_HEADER + ipSIZE_OF_ICMP_HEADER ) )
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{
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usChecksum = ipINVALID_LENGTH;
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location = 6;
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DEBUG_SET_TRACE_VARIABLE( xLocation, 6 );
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break;
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}
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@ -2242,7 +2241,7 @@ BaseType_t location = 0;
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{
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/* Unhandled protocol, other than ICMP, IGMP, UDP, or TCP. */
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usChecksum = ipUNHANDLED_PROTOCOL;
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location = 7;
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DEBUG_SET_TRACE_VARIABLE( xLocation, 7 );
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break;
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}
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@ -2280,7 +2279,7 @@ BaseType_t location = 0;
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usChecksum = ipCORRECT_CRC;
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}
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#endif
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location = 8;
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DEBUG_SET_TRACE_VARIABLE( xLocation, 8 );
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break;
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}
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else
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@ -2307,7 +2306,7 @@ BaseType_t location = 0;
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For outgoing packets, there is a serious problem with the
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format/length */
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usChecksum = ipINVALID_LENGTH;
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location = 9;
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DEBUG_SET_TRACE_VARIABLE( xLocation, 9 );
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break;
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}
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if( ucProtocol <= ( uint8_t ) ipPROTOCOL_IGMP )
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@ -2383,12 +2382,8 @@ BaseType_t location = 0;
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if( ( usChecksum == ipUNHANDLED_PROTOCOL ) ||
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( usChecksum == ipINVALID_LENGTH ) )
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{
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FreeRTOS_printf( ( "CRC error: %04x location %ld\n", usChecksum, location ) );
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/* If FreeRTOS_printf is not defined, not using 'location' will be a violation of MISRA
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* rule 2.2 as the value assigned to 'location' will not be used. The below statement uses
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* the variable without modifying the logic of the source. */
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( void ) location;
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/* NOP if ipconfigHAS_PRINTF != 0 */
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FreeRTOS_printf( ( "CRC error: %04x location %ld\n", usChecksum, xLocation ) );
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}
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return usChecksum;
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@ -38,20 +38,6 @@ extern "C" {
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#include "FreeRTOSIPConfigDefaults.h"
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#include "IPTraceMacroDefaults.h"
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#ifdef __COVERITY__
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/* Coverity static checks don't like inlined functions.
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As it is up to the users to allow inlining, don't let
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let Coverity know about it. */
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#ifdef portINLINE
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/* The usage of #undef violates the rule. */
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#undef portINLINE
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#endif
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#define portINLINE
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#endif
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/* Some constants defining the sizes of several parts of a packet.
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These defines come before inlucding the configuration header files. */
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/* The size of the Ethernet header is 14, meaning that 802.1Q VLAN tags
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@ -207,8 +207,19 @@ typedef struct xSOCKET const * ConstSocket_t;
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static portINLINE unsigned int prvSocketValid( Socket_t xSocket )
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{
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unsigned int lReturnValue = pdFALSE;
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/*
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* There are two values which can indicate an invalid socket:
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* FREERTOS_INVALID_SOCKET and NULL. In order to compare against
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* both values, the code cannot be compliant with rule 11.4,
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* hence the Coverity suppression statement below.
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*/
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/* coverity[misra_c_2012_rule_11_4_violation] */
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return ( ( xSocket != FREERTOS_INVALID_SOCKET ) && ( xSocket != NULL ) );
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if( ( xSocket != FREERTOS_INVALID_SOCKET ) && ( xSocket != NULL ) )
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{
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lReturnValue = pdTRUE;
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}
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return lReturnValue;
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}
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#if( ipconfigSUPPORT_SELECT_FUNCTION == 1 )
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