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First version under SVN is V4.0.1

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Richard Barry 2006-05-02 09:39:15 +00:00
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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
#include "croutine.h"
/* Lists for ready and blocked co-routines. --------------------*/
static xList pxReadyCoRoutineLists[ configMAX_CO_ROUTINE_PRIORITIES ]; /*< Prioritised ready co-routines. */
static xList xDelayedCoRoutineList1; /*< Delayed co-routines. */
static xList xDelayedCoRoutineList2; /*< Delayed co-routines (two lists are used - one for delays that have overflowed the current tick count. */
static xList * pxDelayedCoRoutineList; /*< Points to the delayed co-routine list currently being used. */
static xList * pxOverflowDelayedCoRoutineList; /*< Points to the delayed co-routine list currently being used to hold co-routines that have overflowed the current tick count. */
static xList xPendingReadyList; /*< Holds co-routines that have been readied by an external event. They cannot be added directly to the ready lists as the ready lists cannot be accessed by interrupts. */
/* Other file private variables. --------------------------------*/
corCRCB * pxCurrentCoRoutine = NULL;
static unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxTopCoRoutineReadyPriority = 0;
static portTickType xCoRoutineTickCount = 0;
/* The initial state of the co-routine when it is created. */
#define corINITIAL_STATE ( 0 )
/*
* Place the co-routine represented by pxCRCB into the appropriate ready queue
* for the priority. It is inserted at the end of the list.
*
* This macro accesses the co-routine ready lists and therefore must not be
* used from within an ISR.
*/
#define prvAddCoRoutineToReadyQueue( pxCRCB ) \
{ \
if( pxCRCB->uxPriority > uxTopCoRoutineReadyPriority ) \
{ \
uxTopCoRoutineReadyPriority = pxCRCB->uxPriority; \
} \
vListInsertEnd( ( xList * ) &( pxReadyCoRoutineLists[ pxCRCB->uxPriority ] ), &( pxCRCB->xGenericListItem ) ); \
}
/*
* Utility to ready all the lists used by the scheduler. This is called
* automatically upon the creation of the first co-routine.
*/
static void prvInitialiseCoRoutineLists( void );
/*
* Co-routines that are readied by an interrupt cannot be placed directly into
* the ready lists (there is no mutual exclusion). Instead they are placed in
* in the pending ready list in order that they can later be moved to the ready
* list by the co-routine scheduler.
*/
static inline void prvCheckPendingReadyList( void );
/*
* Macro that looks at the list of co-routines that are currently delayed to
* see if any require waking.
*
* Co-routines are stored in the queue in the order of their wake time -
* meaning once one co-routine has been found whose timer has not expired
* we need not look any further down the list.
*/
static inline void prvCheckDelayedList( void );
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
portBASE_TYPE xCoRoutineCreate( crCOROUTINE_CODE pxCoRoutineCode, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxPriority, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxIndex )
{
portBASE_TYPE xReturn;
corCRCB *pxCoRoutine;
/* Allocate the memory that will store the co-routine control block. */
pxCoRoutine = ( corCRCB * ) pvPortMalloc( sizeof( corCRCB ) );
if( pxCoRoutine )
{
/* If pxCurrentCoRoutine is NULL then this is the first co-routine to
be created and the co-routine data structures need initialising. */
if( pxCurrentCoRoutine == NULL )
{
pxCurrentCoRoutine = pxCoRoutine;
prvInitialiseCoRoutineLists();
}
/* Check the priority is within limits. */
if( uxPriority >= configMAX_CO_ROUTINE_PRIORITIES )
{
uxPriority = configMAX_CO_ROUTINE_PRIORITIES - 1;
}
/* Fill out the co-routine control block from the function parameters. */
pxCoRoutine->uxState = corINITIAL_STATE;
pxCoRoutine->uxPriority = uxPriority;
pxCoRoutine->uxIndex = uxIndex;
pxCoRoutine->pxCoRoutineFunction = pxCoRoutineCode;
/* Initialise all the other co-routine control block parameters. */
vListInitialiseItem( &( pxCoRoutine->xGenericListItem ) );
vListInitialiseItem( &( pxCoRoutine->xEventListItem ) );
/* Set the co-routine control block as a link back from the xListItem.
This is so we can get back to the containing CRCB from a generic item
in a list. */
listSET_LIST_ITEM_OWNER( &( pxCoRoutine->xGenericListItem ), pxCoRoutine );
listSET_LIST_ITEM_OWNER( &( pxCoRoutine->xEventListItem ), pxCoRoutine );
/* Event lists are always in priority order. */
listSET_LIST_ITEM_VALUE( &( pxCoRoutine->xEventListItem ), configMAX_PRIORITIES - ( portTickType ) uxPriority );
/* Now the co-routine has been initialised it can be added to the ready
list at the correct priority. */
prvAddCoRoutineToReadyQueue( pxCoRoutine );
xReturn = pdPASS;
}
else
{
xReturn = errCOULD_NOT_ALLOCATE_REQUIRED_MEMORY;
}
return xReturn;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vCoRoutineAddToDelayedList( portTickType xTicksToDelay, xList *pxEventList )
{
portTickType xTimeToWake;
/* Calculate the time to wake - this may overflow but this is
not a problem. */
xTimeToWake = xCoRoutineTickCount + xTicksToDelay;
/* We must remove ourselves from the ready list before adding
ourselves to the blocked list as the same list item is used for
both lists. */
vListRemove( ( xListItem * ) &( pxCurrentCoRoutine->xGenericListItem ) );
/* The list item will be inserted in wake time order. */
listSET_LIST_ITEM_VALUE( &( pxCurrentCoRoutine->xGenericListItem ), xTimeToWake );
if( xTimeToWake < xCoRoutineTickCount )
{
/* Wake time has overflowed. Place this item in the
overflow list. */
vListInsert( ( xList * ) pxOverflowDelayedCoRoutineList, ( xListItem * ) &( pxCurrentCoRoutine->xGenericListItem ) );
}
else
{
/* The wake time has not overflowed, so we can use the
current block list. */
vListInsert( ( xList * ) pxDelayedCoRoutineList, ( xListItem * ) &( pxCurrentCoRoutine->xGenericListItem ) );
}
if( pxEventList )
{
/* Also add the co-routine to an event list. If this is done then the
function must be called with interrupts disabled. */
vListInsert( pxEventList, &( pxCurrentCoRoutine->xEventListItem ) );
}
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
static inline void prvCheckPendingReadyList( void )
{
/* Are there any co-routines waiting to get moved to the ready list? These
are co-routines that have been readied by an ISR. The ISR cannot access
the ready lists itself. */
while( !listLIST_IS_EMPTY( &xPendingReadyList ) )
{
corCRCB *pxUnblockedCRCB;
/* The pending ready list can be accessed by an ISR. */
portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS();
{
pxUnblockedCRCB = ( corCRCB * ) listGET_OWNER_OF_HEAD_ENTRY( (&xPendingReadyList) );
vListRemove( &( pxUnblockedCRCB->xEventListItem ) );
}
portENABLE_INTERRUPTS();
vListRemove( &( pxUnblockedCRCB->xGenericListItem ) );
prvAddCoRoutineToReadyQueue( pxUnblockedCRCB );
}
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
static inline void prvCheckDelayedList( void )
{
static portTickType xLastTickCount, xPassedTicks;
corCRCB *pxCRCB;
xPassedTicks = xTaskGetTickCount() - xLastTickCount;
while( xPassedTicks )
{
xCoRoutineTickCount++;
xPassedTicks--;
/* If the tick count has overflowed we need to swap the ready lists. */
if( xCoRoutineTickCount == 0 )
{
xList * pxTemp;
/* Tick count has overflowed so we need to swap the delay lists. If there are
any items in pxDelayedCoRoutineList here then there is an error! */
pxTemp = pxDelayedCoRoutineList;
pxDelayedCoRoutineList = pxOverflowDelayedCoRoutineList;
pxOverflowDelayedCoRoutineList = pxTemp;
}
/* See if this tick has made a timeout expire. */
while( ( pxCRCB = ( corCRCB * ) listGET_OWNER_OF_HEAD_ENTRY( pxDelayedCoRoutineList ) ) != NULL )
{
if( xCoRoutineTickCount < listGET_LIST_ITEM_VALUE( &( pxCRCB->xGenericListItem ) ) )
{
/* Timeout not yet expired. */
break;
}
portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS();
{
/* The event could have occurred just before this critical
section. If this is the case then the generic list item will
have been moved to the pending ready list and the following
line is still valid. Also the pvContainer parameter will have
been set to NULL so the following lines are also valid. */
vListRemove( &( pxCRCB->xGenericListItem ) );
/* Is the co-routine waiting on an event also? */
if( pxCRCB->xEventListItem.pvContainer )
{
vListRemove( &( pxCRCB->xEventListItem ) );
}
}
portENABLE_INTERRUPTS();
prvAddCoRoutineToReadyQueue( pxCRCB );
}
}
xLastTickCount = xCoRoutineTickCount;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vCoRoutineSchedule( void )
{
/* See if any co-routines readied by events need moving to the ready lists. */
prvCheckPendingReadyList();
/* See if any delayed co-routines have timed out. */
prvCheckDelayedList();
/* Find the highest priority queue that contains ready co-routines. */
while( listLIST_IS_EMPTY( &( pxReadyCoRoutineLists[ uxTopCoRoutineReadyPriority ] ) ) )
{
if( uxTopCoRoutineReadyPriority == 0 )
{
/* No more co-routines to check. */
return;
}
--uxTopCoRoutineReadyPriority;
}
/* listGET_OWNER_OF_NEXT_ENTRY walks through the list, so the co-routines
of the same priority get an equal share of the processor time. */
listGET_OWNER_OF_NEXT_ENTRY( pxCurrentCoRoutine, &( pxReadyCoRoutineLists[ uxTopCoRoutineReadyPriority ] ) );
/* Call the co-routine. */
( pxCurrentCoRoutine->pxCoRoutineFunction )( pxCurrentCoRoutine, pxCurrentCoRoutine->uxIndex );
return;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
static void prvInitialiseCoRoutineLists( void )
{
unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxPriority;
for( uxPriority = 0; uxPriority < configMAX_CO_ROUTINE_PRIORITIES; uxPriority++ )
{
vListInitialise( ( xList * ) &( pxReadyCoRoutineLists[ uxPriority ] ) );
}
vListInitialise( ( xList * ) &xDelayedCoRoutineList1 );
vListInitialise( ( xList * ) &xDelayedCoRoutineList2 );
vListInitialise( ( xList * ) &xPendingReadyList );
/* Start with pxDelayedCoRoutineList using list1 and the
pxOverflowDelayedCoRoutineList using list2. */
pxDelayedCoRoutineList = &xDelayedCoRoutineList1;
pxOverflowDelayedCoRoutineList = &xDelayedCoRoutineList2;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
portBASE_TYPE xCoRoutineRemoveFromEventList( const xList *pxEventList )
{
corCRCB *pxUnblockedCRCB;
portBASE_TYPE xReturn;
/* This function is called from within an interrupt. It can only access
event lists and the pending ready list. */
pxUnblockedCRCB = ( corCRCB * ) listGET_OWNER_OF_HEAD_ENTRY( pxEventList );
vListRemove( &( pxUnblockedCRCB->xEventListItem ) );
vListInsertEnd( ( xList * ) &( xPendingReadyList ), &( pxUnblockedCRCB->xEventListItem ) );
if( pxUnblockedCRCB->uxPriority >= pxCurrentCoRoutine->uxPriority )
{
xReturn = pdTRUE;
}
else
{
xReturn = pdFALSE;
}
return xReturn;
}

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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
#ifndef INC_FREERTOS_H
#define INC_FREERTOS_H
/*
* Include the generic headers required for the FreeRTOS port being used.
*/
#include <stddef.h>
/* Basic FreeRTOS definitions. */
#include "projdefs.h"
/* Application specific configuration options. */
#include "FreeRTOSConfig.h"
/* Definitions specific to the port being used. */
#include "portable.h"
/*
* Check all the required application specific macros have been defined.
* These macros are application specific and (as downloaded) are defined
* within FreeRTOSConfig.h.
*/
#ifndef configUSE_PREEMPTION
#error Missing definition: configUSE_PREEMPTION should be defined in FreeRTOSConfig.h as either 1 or 0. See the Configuration section of the FreeRTOS API documentation for details.
#endif
#ifndef configUSE_IDLE_HOOK
#error Missing definition: configUSE_IDLE_HOOK should be defined in FreeRTOSConfig.h as either 1 or 0. See the Configuration section of the FreeRTOS API documentation for details.
#endif
#ifndef configUSE_TICK_HOOK
#error Missing definition: configUSE_TICK_HOOK should be defined in FreeRTOSConfig.h as either 1 or 0. See the Configuration section of the FreeRTOS API documentation for details.
#endif
#ifndef configUSE_CO_ROUTINES
#error Missing definition: configUSE_CO_ROUTINES should be defined in FreeRTOSConfig.h as either 1 or 0. See the Configuration section of the FreeRTOS API documentation for details.
#endif
#ifndef INCLUDE_vTaskPrioritySet
#error Missing definition: INCLUDE_vTaskPrioritySet should be defined in FreeRTOSConfig.h as either 1 or 0. See the Configuration section of the FreeRTOS API documentation for details.
#endif
#ifndef INCLUDE_uxTaskPriorityGet
#error Missing definition: INCLUDE_uxTaskPriorityGet should be defined in FreeRTOSConfig.h as either 1 or 0. See the Configuration section of the FreeRTOS API documentation for details.
#endif
#ifndef INCLUDE_vTaskDelete
#error Missing definition: INCLUDE_vTaskDelete should be defined in FreeRTOSConfig.h as either 1 or 0. See the Configuration section of the FreeRTOS API documentation for details.
#endif
#ifndef INCLUDE_vTaskCleanUpResources
#error Missing definition: INCLUDE_vTaskCleanUpResources should be defined in FreeRTOSConfig.h as either 1 or 0. See the Configuration section of the FreeRTOS API documentation for details.
#endif
#ifndef INCLUDE_vTaskSuspend
#error Missing definition: INCLUDE_vTaskSuspend should be defined in FreeRTOSConfig.h as either 1 or 0. See the Configuration section of the FreeRTOS API documentation for details.
#endif
#ifndef INCLUDE_vTaskDelayUntil
#error Missing definition: INCLUDE_vTaskDelayUntil should be defined in FreeRTOSConfig.h as either 1 or 0. See the Configuration section of the FreeRTOS API documentation for details.
#endif
#ifndef INCLUDE_vTaskDelay
#error Missing definition: INCLUDE_vTaskDelay should be defined in FreeRTOSConfig.h as either 1 or 0. See the Configuration section of the FreeRTOS API documentation for details.
#endif
#ifndef configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS
#error Missing definition: configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS should be defined in FreeRTOSConfig.h as either 1 or 0. See the Configuration section of the FreeRTOS API documentation for details.
#endif
#endif

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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
#ifndef CO_ROUTINE_H
#define CO_ROUTINE_H
#include "list.h"
/* Used to hide the implementation of the co-routine control block. The
control block structure however has to be included in the header due to
the macro implementation of the co-routine functionality. */
typedef void * xCoRoutineHandle;
/* Defines the prototype to which co-routine functions must conform. */
typedef void (*crCOROUTINE_CODE)( xCoRoutineHandle, unsigned portBASE_TYPE );
typedef struct corCoRoutineControlBlock
{
crCOROUTINE_CODE pxCoRoutineFunction;
xListItem xGenericListItem; /*< List item used to place the CRCB in ready and blocked queues. */
xListItem xEventListItem; /*< List item used to place the CRCB in event lists. */
unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxPriority; /*< The priority of the co-routine in relation to other co-routines. */
unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxIndex; /*< Used to distinguish between co-routines when multiple co-routines use the same co-routine function. */
unsigned portSHORT uxState; /*< Used internally by the co-routine implementation. */
} corCRCB; /* Co-routine control block. Note must be identical in size down to uxPriority with tskTCB. */
/**
* croutine. h
*<pre>
portBASE_TYPE xCoRoutineCreate(
crCOROUTINE_CODE pxCoRoutineCode,
unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxPriority,
unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxIndex
);</pre>
*
* Create a new co-routine and add it to the list of co-routines that are
* ready to run.
*
* @param pxCoRoutineCode Pointer to the co-routine function. Co-routine
* functions require special syntax - see the co-routine section of the WEB
* documentation for more information.
*
* @param uxPriority The priority with respect to other co-routines at which
* the co-routine will run.
*
* @param uxIndex Used to distinguish between different co-routines that
* execute the same function. See the example below and the co-routine section
* of the WEB documentation for further information.
*
* @return pdPASS if the co-routine was successfully created and added to a ready
* list, otherwise an error code defined with ProjDefs.h.
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
// Co-routine to be created.
void vFlashCoRoutine( xCoRoutineHandle xHandle, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxIndex )
{
// Variables in co-routines must be declared static if they must maintain value across a blocking call.
// This may not be necessary for const variables.
static const char cLedToFlash[ 2 ] = { 5, 6 };
static const portTickType xTimeToDelay[ 2 ] = { 200, 400 };
// Must start every co-routine with a call to crSTART();
crSTART( xHandle );
for( ;; )
{
// This co-routine just delays for a fixed period, then toggles
// an LED. Two co-routines are created using this function, so
// the uxIndex parameter is used to tell the co-routine which
// LED to flash and how long to delay. This assumes xQueue has
// already been created.
vParTestToggleLED( cLedToFlash[ uxIndex ] );
crDELAY( xHandle, uxFlashRates[ uxIndex ] );
}
// Must end every co-routine with a call to crEND();
crEND();
}
// Function that creates two co-routines.
void vOtherFunction( void )
{
unsigned char ucParameterToPass;
xTaskHandle xHandle;
// Create two co-routines at priority 0. The first is given index 0
// so (from the code above) toggles LED 5 every 200 ticks. The second
// is given index 1 so toggles LED 6 every 400 ticks.
for( uxIndex = 0; uxIndex < 2; uxIndex++ )
{
xCoRoutineCreate( vFlashCoRoutine, 0, uxIndex );
}
}
</pre>
* \defgroup xCoRoutineCreate xCoRoutineCreate
* \ingroup Tasks
*/
portBASE_TYPE xCoRoutineCreate( crCOROUTINE_CODE pxCoRoutineCode, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxPriority, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxIndex );
/**
* croutine. h
*<pre>
void vCoRoutineSchedule( void );</pre>
*
* Run a co-routine.
*
* vCoRoutineSchedule() executes the highest priority co-routine that is able
* to run. The co-routine will execute until it either blocks, yields or is
* preempted by a task. Co-routines execute cooperatively so one
* co-routine cannot be preempted by another, but can be preempted by a task.
*
* If an application comprises of both tasks and co-routines then
* vCoRoutineSchedule should be called from the idle task (in an idle task
* hook).
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
// This idle task hook will schedule a co-routine each time it is called.
// The rest of the idle task will execute between co-routine calls.
void vApplicationIdleHook( void )
{
vCoRoutineSchedule();
}
// Alternatively, if you do not require any other part of the idle task to
// execute, the idle task hook can call vCoRoutineScheduler() within an
// infinite loop.
void vApplicationIdleHook( void )
{
for( ;; )
{
vCoRoutineSchedule();
}
}
</pre>
* \defgroup vCoRoutineSchedule vCoRoutineSchedule
* \ingroup Tasks
*/
void vCoRoutineSchedule( void );
/**
* croutine. h
* <pre>
crSTART( xCoRoutineHandle xHandle );</pre>
*
* This macro MUST always be called at the start of a co-routine function.
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
// Co-routine to be created.
void vACoRoutine( xCoRoutineHandle xHandle, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxIndex )
{
// Variables in co-routines must be declared static if they must maintain value across a blocking call.
static portLONG ulAVariable;
// Must start every co-routine with a call to crSTART();
crSTART( xHandle );
for( ;; )
{
// Co-routine functionality goes here.
}
// Must end every co-routine with a call to crEND();
crEND();
}</pre>
* \defgroup crSTART crSTART
* \ingroup Tasks
*/
#define crSTART( pxCRCB ) switch( ( ( corCRCB * )pxCRCB )->uxState ) { case 0:
/**
* croutine. h
* <pre>
crEND();</pre>
*
* This macro MUST always be called at the end of a co-routine function.
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
// Co-routine to be created.
void vACoRoutine( xCoRoutineHandle xHandle, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxIndex )
{
// Variables in co-routines must be declared static if they must maintain value across a blocking call.
static portLONG ulAVariable;
// Must start every co-routine with a call to crSTART();
crSTART( xHandle );
for( ;; )
{
// Co-routine functionality goes here.
}
// Must end every co-routine with a call to crEND();
crEND();
}</pre>
* \defgroup crSTART crSTART
* \ingroup Tasks
*/
#define crEND() }
/*
* These macros are intended for internal use by the co-routine implementation
* only. The macros should not be used directly by application writers.
*/
#define crSET_STATE0( xHandle ) ( ( corCRCB * )xHandle)->uxState = (__LINE__ * 2); return; case (__LINE__ * 2):
#define crSET_STATE1( xHandle ) ( ( corCRCB * )xHandle)->uxState = ((__LINE__ * 2)+1); return; case ((__LINE__ * 2)+1):
/**
* croutine. h
*<pre>
crDELAY( xCoRoutineHandle xHandle, portTickType xTicksToDelay );</pre>
*
* Delay a co-routine for a fixed period of time.
*
* crDELAY can only be called from the co-routine function itself - not
* from within a function called by the co-routine function. This is because
* co-routines do not maintain their own stack.
*
* @param xHandle The handle of the co-routine to delay. This is the xHandle
* parameter of the co-routine function.
*
* @param xTickToDelay The number of ticks that the co-routine should delay
* for. The actual amount of time this equates to is defined by
* configTICK_RATE_HZ (set in FreeRTOSConfig.h). The constant portTICK_RATE_MS
* can be used to convert ticks to milliseconds.
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
// Co-routine to be created.
void vACoRoutine( xCoRoutineHandle xHandle, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxIndex )
{
// Variables in co-routines must be declared static if they must maintain value across a blocking call.
// This may not be necessary for const variables.
// We are to delay for 200ms.
static const xTickType xDelayTime = 200 / portTICK_RATE_MS;
// Must start every co-routine with a call to crSTART();
crSTART( xHandle );
for( ;; )
{
// Delay for 200ms.
crDELAY( xHandle, xDelayTime );
// Do something here.
}
// Must end every co-routine with a call to crEND();
crEND();
}</pre>
* \defgroup crDELAY crDELAY
* \ingroup Tasks
*/
#define crDELAY( xHandle, xTicksToDelay ) \
if( xTicksToDelay > 0 ) \
{ \
vCoRoutineAddToDelayedList( xTicksToDelay, NULL ); \
} \
crSET_STATE0( xHandle );
/**
* <pre>
crQUEUE_SEND(
xCoRoutineHandle xHandle,
xQueueHandle pxQueue,
void *pvItemToQueue,
portTickType xTicksToWait,
portBASE_TYPE *pxResult
)</pre>
*
* The macro's crQUEUE_SEND() and crQUEUE_RECEIVE() are the co-routine
* equivalent to the xQueueSend() and xQueueReceive() functions used by tasks.
*
* crQUEUE_SEND and crQUEUE_RECEIVE can only be used from a co-routine whereas
* xQueueSend() and xQueueReceive() can only be used from tasks.
*
* crQUEUE_SEND can only be called from the co-routine function itself - not
* from within a function called by the co-routine function. This is because
* co-routines do not maintain their own stack.
*
* See the co-routine section of the WEB documentation for information on
* passing data between tasks and co-routines and between ISR's and
* co-routines.
*
* @param xHandle The handle of the calling co-routine. This is the xHandle
* parameter of the co-routine function.
*
* @param pxQueue The handle of the queue on which the data will be posted.
* The handle is obtained as the return value when the queue is created using
* the xQueueCreate() API function.
*
* @param pvItemToQueue A pointer to the data being posted onto the queue.
* The number of bytes of each queued item is specified when the queue is
* created. This number of bytes is copied from pvItemToQueue into the queue
* itself.
*
* @param xTickToDelay The number of ticks that the co-routine should block
* to wait for space to become available on the queue, should space not be
* available immediately. The actual amount of time this equates to is defined
* by configTICK_RATE_HZ (set in FreeRTOSConfig.h). The constant
* portTICK_RATE_MS can be used to convert ticks to milliseconds (see example
* below).
*
* @param pxResult The variable pointed to by pxResult will be set to pdPASS if
* data was successfully posted onto the queue, otherwise it will be set to an
* error defined within ProjDefs.h.
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
// Co-routine function that blocks for a fixed period then posts a number onto
// a queue.
static void prvCoRoutineFlashTask( xCoRoutineHandle xHandle, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxIndex )
{
// Variables in co-routines must be declared static if they must maintain value across a blocking call.
static portBASE_TYPE xNumberToPost = 0;
static portBASE_TYPE xResult;
// Co-routines must begin with a call to crSTART().
crSTART( xHandle );
for( ;; )
{
// This assumes the queue has already been created.
crQUEUE_SEND( xHandle, xCoRoutineQueue, &xNumberToPost, NO_DELAY, &xResult );
if( xResult != pdPASS )
{
// The message was not posted!
}
// Increment the number to be posted onto the queue.
xNumberToPost++;
// Delay for 100 ticks.
crDELAY( xHandle, 100 );
}
// Co-routines must end with a call to crEND().
crEND();
}</pre>
* \defgroup crQUEUE_SEND crQUEUE_SEND
* \ingroup Tasks
*/
#define crQUEUE_SEND( xHandle, pxQueue, pvItemToQueue, xTicksToWait, pxResult ) \
{ \
*pxResult = xQueueCRSend( pxQueue, pvItemToQueue, xTicksToWait ); \
if( *pxResult == errQUEUE_BLOCKED ) \
{ \
crSET_STATE0( xHandle ); \
*pxResult = xQueueCRSend( pxQueue, pvItemToQueue, 0 ); \
} \
if( *pxResult == errQUEUE_YIELD ) \
{ \
crSET_STATE1( xHandle ); \
*pxResult = pdPASS; \
} \
}
/**
* croutine. h
* <pre>
crQUEUE_RECEIVE(
xCoRoutineHandle xHandle,
xQueueHandle pxQueue,
void *pvBuffer,
portTickType xTicksToWait,
portBASE_TYPE *pxResult
)</pre>
*
* The macro's crQUEUE_SEND() and crQUEUE_RECEIVE() are the co-routine
* equivalent to the xQueueSend() and xQueueReceive() functions used by tasks.
*
* crQUEUE_SEND and crQUEUE_RECEIVE can only be used from a co-routine whereas
* xQueueSend() and xQueueReceive() can only be used from tasks.
*
* crQUEUE_RECEIVE can only be called from the co-routine function itself - not
* from within a function called by the co-routine function. This is because
* co-routines do not maintain their own stack.
*
* See the co-routine section of the WEB documentation for information on
* passing data between tasks and co-routines and between ISR's and
* co-routines.
*
* @param xHandle The handle of the calling co-routine. This is the xHandle
* parameter of the co-routine function.
*
* @param pxQueue The handle of the queue from which the data will be received.
* The handle is obtained as the return value when the queue is created using
* the xQueueCreate() API function.
*
* @param pvBuffer The buffer into which the received item is to be copied.
* The number of bytes of each queued item is specified when the queue is
* created. This number of bytes is copied into pvBuffer.
*
* @param xTickToDelay The number of ticks that the co-routine should block
* to wait for data to become available from the queue, should data not be
* available immediately. The actual amount of time this equates to is defined
* by configTICK_RATE_HZ (set in FreeRTOSConfig.h). The constant
* portTICK_RATE_MS can be used to convert ticks to milliseconds (see the
* crQUEUE_SEND example).
*
* @param pxResult The variable pointed to by pxResult will be set to pdPASS if
* data was successfully retrieved from the queue, otherwise it will be set to
* an error code as defined within ProjDefs.h.
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
// A co-routine receives the number of an LED to flash from a queue. It
// blocks on the queue until the number is received.
static void prvCoRoutineFlashWorkTask( xCoRoutineHandle xHandle, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxIndex )
{
// Variables in co-routines must be declared static if they must maintain value across a blocking call.
static portBASE_TYPE xResult;
static unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxLEDToFlash;
// All co-routines must start with a call to crSTART().
crSTART( xHandle );
for( ;; )
{
// Wait for data to become available on the queue.
crQUEUE_RECEIVE( xHandle, xCoRoutineQueue, &uxLEDToFlash, portMAX_DELAY, &xResult );
if( xResult == pdPASS )
{
// We received the LED to flash - flash it!
vParTestToggleLED( uxLEDToFlash );
}
}
crEND();
}</pre>
* \defgroup crQUEUE_RECEIVE crQUEUE_RECEIVE
* \ingroup Tasks
*/
#define crQUEUE_RECEIVE( xHandle, pxQueue, pvBuffer, xTicksToWait, pxResult ) \
{ \
*pxResult = xQueueCRReceive( pxQueue, pvBuffer, xTicksToWait ); \
if( *pxResult == errQUEUE_BLOCKED ) \
{ \
crSET_STATE0( xHandle ); \
*pxResult = xQueueCRReceive( pxQueue, pvBuffer, 0 ); \
} \
if( *pxResult == errQUEUE_YIELD ) \
{ \
crSET_STATE1( xHandle ); \
*pxResult = pdPASS; \
} \
}
/**
* croutine. h
* <pre>
crQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR(
xQueueHandle pxQueue,
void *pvItemToQueue,
portBASE_TYPE xCoRoutinePreviouslyWoken
)</pre>
*
* The macro's crQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR() and crQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR() are the
* co-routine equivalent to the xQueueSendFromISR() and xQueueReceiveFromISR()
* functions used by tasks.
*
* crQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR() and crQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR() can only be used to
* pass data between a co-routine and and ISR, whereas xQueueSendFromISR() and
* xQueueReceiveFromISR() can only be used to pass data between a task and and
* ISR.
*
* crQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR can only be called from an ISR to send data to a queue
* that is being used from within a co-routine.
*
* See the co-routine section of the WEB documentation for information on
* passing data between tasks and co-routines and between ISR's and
* co-routines.
*
* @param xQueue The handle to the queue on which the item is to be posted.
*
* @param pvItemToQueue A pointer to the item that is to be placed on the
* queue. The size of the items the queue will hold was defined when the
* queue was created, so this many bytes will be copied from pvItemToQueue
* into the queue storage area.
*
* @param xCoRoutinePreviouslyWoken This is included so an ISR can post onto
* the same queue multiple times from a single interrupt. The first call
* should always pass in pdFALSE. Subsequent calls should pass in
* the value returned from the previous call.
*
* @return pdTRUE if a co-routine was woken by posting onto the queue. This is
* used by the ISR to determine if a context switch may be required following
* the ISR.
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
// A co-routine that blocks on a queue waiting for characters to be received.
static void vReceivingCoRoutine( xCoRoutineHandle xHandle, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxIndex )
{
portCHAR cRxedChar;
portBASE_TYPE xResult;
// All co-routines must start with a call to crSTART().
crSTART( xHandle );
for( ;; )
{
// Wait for data to become available on the queue. This assumes the
// queue xCommsRxQueue has already been created!
crQUEUE_RECEIVE( xHandle, xCommsRxQueue, &uxLEDToFlash, portMAX_DELAY, &xResult );
// Was a character received?
if( xResult == pdPASS )
{
// Process the character here.
}
}
// All co-routines must end with a call to crEND().
crEND();
}
// An ISR that uses a queue to send characters received on a serial port to
// a co-routine.
void vUART_ISR( void )
{
portCHAR cRxedChar;
portBASE_TYPE xCRWokenByPost = pdFALSE;
// We loop around reading characters until there are none left in the UART.
while( UART_RX_REG_NOT_EMPTY() )
{
// Obtain the character from the UART.
cRxedChar = UART_RX_REG;
// Post the character onto a queue. xCRWokenByPost will be pdFALSE
// the first time around the loop. If the post causes a co-routine
// to be woken (unblocked) then xCRWokenByPost will be set to pdTRUE.
// In this manner we can ensure that if more than one co-routine is
// blocked on the queue only one is woken by this ISR no matter how
// many characters are posted to the queue.
xCRWokenByPost = crQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR( xCommsRxQueue, &cRxedChar, xCRWokenByPost );
}
}</pre>
* \defgroup crQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR crQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR
* \ingroup Tasks
*/
#define crQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR( pxQueue, pvItemToQueue, xCoRoutinePreviouslyWoken ) xQueueCRSendFromISR( pxQueue, pvItemToQueue, xCoRoutinePreviouslyWoken )
/**
* croutine. h
* <pre>
crQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR(
xQueueHandle pxQueue,
void *pvBuffer,
portBASE_TYPE * pxCoRoutineWoken
)</pre>
*
* The macro's crQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR() and crQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR() are the
* co-routine equivalent to the xQueueSendFromISR() and xQueueReceiveFromISR()
* functions used by tasks.
*
* crQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR() and crQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR() can only be used to
* pass data between a co-routine and and ISR, whereas xQueueSendFromISR() and
* xQueueReceiveFromISR() can only be used to pass data between a task and and
* ISR.
*
* crQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR can only be called from an ISR to receive data
* from a queue that is being used from within a co-routine (a co-routine
* posted to the queue).
*
* See the co-routine section of the WEB documentation for information on
* passing data between tasks and co-routines and between ISR's and
* co-routines.
*
* @param xQueue The handle to the queue on which the item is to be posted.
*
* @param pvBuffer A pointer to a buffer into which the received item will be
* placed. The size of the items the queue will hold was defined when the
* queue was created, so this many bytes will be copied from the queue into
* pvBuffer.
*
* @param pxCoRoutineWoken A co-routine may be blocked waiting for space to become
* available on the queue. If crQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR causes such a
* co-routine to unblock *pxCoRoutineWoken will get set to pdTRUE, otherwise
* *pxCoRoutineWoken will remain unchanged.
*
* @return pdTRUE an item was successfully received from the queue, otherwise
* pdFALSE.
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
// A co-routine that posts a character to a queue then blocks for a fixed
// period. The character is incremented each time.
static void vSendingCoRoutine( xCoRoutineHandle xHandle, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxIndex )
{
// cChar holds its value while this co-routine is blocked and must therefore
// be declared static.
static portCHAR cCharToTx = 'a';
portBASE_TYPE xResult;
// All co-routines must start with a call to crSTART().
crSTART( xHandle );
for( ;; )
{
// Send the next character to the queue.
crQUEUE_SEND( xHandle, xCoRoutineQueue, &cCharToTx, NO_DELAY, &xResult );
if( xResult == pdPASS )
{
// The character was successfully posted to the queue.
}
else
{
// Could not post the character to the queue.
}
// Enable the UART Tx interrupt to cause an interrupt in this
// hypothetical UART. The interrupt will obtain the character
// from the queue and send it.
ENABLE_RX_INTERRUPT();
// Increment to the next character then block for a fixed period.
// cCharToTx will maintain its value across the delay as it is
// declared static.
cCharToTx++;
if( cCharToTx > 'x' )
{
cCharToTx = 'a';
}
crDELAY( 100 );
}
// All co-routines must end with a call to crEND().
crEND();
}
// An ISR that uses a queue to receive characters to send on a UART.
void vUART_ISR( void )
{
portCHAR cCharToTx;
portBASE_TYPE xCRWokenByPost = pdFALSE;
while( UART_TX_REG_EMPTY() )
{
// Are there any characters in the queue waiting to be sent?
// xCRWokenByPost will automatically be set to pdTRUE if a co-routine
// is woken by the post - ensuring that only a single co-routine is
// woken no matter how many times we go around this loop.
if( crQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR( pxQueue, &cCharToTx, &xCRWokenByPost ) )
{
SEND_CHARACTER( cCharToTx );
}
}
}</pre>
* \defgroup crQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR crQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR
* \ingroup Tasks
*/
#define crQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR( pxQueue, pvBuffer, pxCoRoutineWoken ) xQueueCRReceiveFromISR( pxQueue, pvBuffer, pxCoRoutineWoken )
/*
* This function is intended for internal use by the co-routine macros only.
* The macro nature of the co-routine implementation requires that the
* prototype appears here. The function should not be used by application
* writers.
*
* Removes the current co-routine from its ready list and places it in the
* appropriate delayed list.
*/
void vCoRoutineAddToDelayedList( portTickType xTicksToDelay, xList *pxEventList );
/*
* This function is intended for internal use by the queue implementation only.
* The function should not be used by application writers.
*
* Removes the highest priority co-routine from the event list and places it in
* the pending ready list.
*/
portBASE_TYPE xCoRoutineRemoveFromEventList( const xList *pxEventList );
#endif /* CO_ROUTINE_H */

270
Source/include/list.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,270 @@
/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
/*
* This is the list implementation used by the scheduler. While it is tailored
* heavily for the schedulers needs, it is also available for use by
* application code.
*
* xLists can only store pointers to xListItems. Each xListItem contains a
* numeric value (xItemValue). Most of the time the lists are sorted in
* descending item value order.
*
* Lists are created already containing one list item. The value of this
* item is the maximum possible that can be stored, it is therefore always at
* the end of the list and acts as a marker. The list member pxHead always
* points to this marker - even though it is at the tail of the list. This
* is because the tail contains a wrap back pointer to the true head of
* the list.
*
* In addition to it's value, each list item contains a pointer to the next
* item in the list (pxNext), a pointer to the list it is in (pxContainer)
* and a pointer to back to the object that contains it. These later two
* pointers are included for efficiency of list manipulation. There is
* effectively a two way link between the object containing the list item and
* the list item itself.
*
*
* \page ListIntroduction List Implementation
* \ingroup FreeRTOSIntro
*/
#ifndef LIST_H
#define LIST_H
/*
* Definition of the only type of object that a list can contain.
*/
struct xLIST_ITEM
{
portTickType xItemValue; /*< The value being listed. In most cases this is used to sort the list in descending order. */
volatile struct xLIST_ITEM * pxNext; /*< Pointer to the next xListItem in the list. */
volatile struct xLIST_ITEM * pxPrevious;/*< Pointer to the previous xListItem in the list. */
void * pvOwner; /*< Pointer to the object (normally a TCB) that contains the list item. There is therefore a two way link between the object containing the list item and the list item itself. */
void * pvContainer; /*< Pointer to the list in which this list item is placed (if any). */
};
typedef struct xLIST_ITEM xListItem; /* For some reason lint wants this as two separate definitions. */
struct xMINI_LIST_ITEM
{
portTickType xItemValue;
volatile struct xLIST_ITEM *pxNext;
volatile struct xLIST_ITEM *pxPrevious;
};
typedef struct xMINI_LIST_ITEM xMiniListItem;
/*
* Definition of the type of queue used by the scheduler.
*/
typedef struct xLIST
{
volatile unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxNumberOfItems;
volatile xListItem * pxIndex; /*< Used to walk through the list. Points to the last item returned by a call to pvListGetOwnerOfNextEntry (). */
volatile xMiniListItem xListEnd; /*< List item that contains the maximum possible item value meaning it is always at the end of the list and is therefore used as a marker. */
} xList;
/*
* Access macro to set the owner of a list item. The owner of a list item
* is the object (usually a TCB) that contains the list item.
*
* \page listSET_LIST_ITEM_OWNER listSET_LIST_ITEM_OWNER
* \ingroup LinkedList
*/
#define listSET_LIST_ITEM_OWNER( pxListItem, pxOwner ) ( pxListItem )->pvOwner = ( void * ) pxOwner
/*
* Access macro to set the value of the list item. In most cases the value is
* used to sort the list in descending order.
*
* \page listSET_LIST_ITEM_VALUE listSET_LIST_ITEM_VALUE
* \ingroup LinkedList
*/
#define listSET_LIST_ITEM_VALUE( pxListItem, xValue ) ( pxListItem )->xItemValue = xValue
/*
* Access macro the retrieve the value of the list item. The value can
* represent anything - for example a the priority of a task, or the time at
* which a task should be unblocked.
*
* \page listGET_LIST_ITEM_VALUE listGET_LIST_ITEM_VALUE
* \ingroup LinkedList
*/
#define listGET_LIST_ITEM_VALUE( pxListItem ) ( ( pxListItem )->xItemValue )
/*
* Access macro to determine if a list contains any items. The macro will
* only have the value true if the list is empty.
*
* \page listLIST_IS_EMPTY listLIST_IS_EMPTY
* \ingroup LinkedList
*/
#define listLIST_IS_EMPTY( pxList ) ( ( pxList )->uxNumberOfItems == ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) 0 )
/*
* Access macro to return the number of items in the list.
*/
#define listCURRENT_LIST_LENGTH( pxList ) ( ( pxList )->uxNumberOfItems )
/*
* Access function to obtain the owner of the next entry in a list.
*
* The list member pxIndex is used to walk through a list. Calling
* listGET_OWNER_OF_NEXT_ENTRY increments pxIndex to the next item in the list
* and returns that entries pxOwner parameter. Using multiple calls to this
* function it is therefore possible to move through every item contained in
* a list.
*
* The pxOwner parameter of a list item is a pointer to the object that owns
* the list item. In the scheduler this is normally a task control block.
* The pxOwner parameter effectively creates a two way link between the list
* item and its owner.
*
* @param pxList The list from which the next item owner is to be returned.
*
* \page listGET_OWNER_OF_NEXT_ENTRY listGET_OWNER_OF_NEXT_ENTRY
* \ingroup LinkedList
*/
#define listGET_OWNER_OF_NEXT_ENTRY( pxTCB, pxList ) \
/* Increment the index to the next item and return the item, ensuring */ \
/* we don't return the marker used at the end of the list. */ \
( pxList )->pxIndex = ( pxList )->pxIndex->pxNext; \
if( ( pxList )->pxIndex == ( xListItem * ) &( ( pxList )->xListEnd ) ) \
{ \
( pxList )->pxIndex = ( pxList )->pxIndex->pxNext; \
} \
pxTCB = ( pxList )->pxIndex->pvOwner
/*
* Access function to obtain the owner of the first entry in a list. Lists
* are normally sorted in ascending item value order.
*
* This function returns the pxOwner member of the first item in the list.
* The pxOwner parameter of a list item is a pointer to the object that owns
* the list item. In the scheduler this is normally a task control block.
* The pxOwner parameter effectively creates a two way link between the list
* item and its owner.
*
* @param pxList The list from which the owner of the head item is to be
* returned.
*
* \page listGET_OWNER_OF_HEAD_ENTRY listGET_OWNER_OF_HEAD_ENTRY
* \ingroup LinkedList
*/
#define listGET_OWNER_OF_HEAD_ENTRY( pxList ) ( ( pxList->uxNumberOfItems != ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) 0 ) ? ( (&( pxList->xListEnd ))->pxNext->pvOwner ) : ( NULL ) )
/*
* Check to see if a list item is within a list. The list item maintains a
* "container" pointer that points to the list it is in. All this macro does
* is check to see if the container and the list match.
*
* @param pxList The list we want to know if the list item is within.
* @param pxListItem The list item we want to know if is in the list.
* @return pdTRUE is the list item is in the list, otherwise pdFALSE.
* pointer against
*/
#define listIS_CONTAINED_WITHIN( pxList, pxListItem ) ( ( pxListItem )->pvContainer == ( void * ) pxList )
/*
* Must be called before a list is used! This initialises all the members
* of the list structure and inserts the xListEnd item into the list as a
* marker to the back of the list.
*
* @param pxList Pointer to the list being initialised.
*
* \page vListInitialise vListInitialise
* \ingroup LinkedList
*/
void vListInitialise( xList *pxList );
/*
* Must be called before a list item is used. This sets the list container to
* null so the item does not think that it is already contained in a list.
*
* @param pxItem Pointer to the list item being initialised.
*
* \page vListInitialiseItem vListInitialiseItem
* \ingroup LinkedList
*/
void vListInitialiseItem( xListItem *pxItem );
/*
* Insert a list item into a list. The item will be inserted into the list in
* a position determined by its item value (descending item value order).
*
* @param pxList The list into which the item is to be inserted.
*
* @param pxNewListItem The item to that is to be placed in the list.
*
* \page vListInsert vListInsert
* \ingroup LinkedList
*/
void vListInsert( xList *pxList, xListItem *pxNewListItem );
/*
* Insert a list item into a list. The item will be inserted in a position
* such that it will be the last item within the list returned by multiple
* calls to listGET_OWNER_OF_NEXT_ENTRY.
*
* The list member pvIndex is used to walk through a list. Calling
* listGET_OWNER_OF_NEXT_ENTRY increments pvIndex to the next item in the list.
* Placing an item in a list using vListInsertEnd effectively places the item
* in the list position pointed to by pvIndex. This means that every other
* item within the list will be returned by listGET_OWNER_OF_NEXT_ENTRY before
* the pvIndex parameter again points to the item being inserted.
*
* @param pxList The list into which the item is to be inserted.
*
* @param pxNewListItem The list item to be inserted into the list.
*
* \page vListInsertEnd vListInsertEnd
* \ingroup LinkedList
*/
void vListInsertEnd( xList *pxList, xListItem *pxNewListItem );
/*
* Remove an item from a list. The list item has a pointer to the list that
* it is in, so only the list item need be passed into the function.
*
* @param vListRemove The item to be removed. The item will remove itself from
* the list pointed to by it's pxContainer parameter.
*
* \page vListRemove vListRemove
* \ingroup LinkedList
*/
void vListRemove( xListItem *pxItemToRemove );
#endif

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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http:www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http:www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Portable layer API. Each function must be defined for each port.
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
#ifndef PORTABLE_H
#define PORTABLE_H
/* Include the macro file relevant to the port being used. */
#ifdef OPEN_WATCOM_INDUSTRIAL_PC_PORT
#include "..\..\source\portable\owatcom\16bitdos\pc\portmacro.h"
typedef void ( __interrupt __far *pxISR )();
#endif
#ifdef OPEN_WATCOM_FLASH_LITE_186_PORT
#include "..\..\source\portable\owatcom\16bitdos\flsh186\portmacro.h"
typedef void ( __interrupt __far *pxISR )();
#endif
#ifdef GCC_MEGA_AVR
#include "../portable/GCC/ATMega323/portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef IAR_MEGA_AVR
#include "../portable/IAR/ATMega323/portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef MPLAB_PIC18F_PORT
#include "..\..\source\portable\MPLAB\PIC18F\portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef _FEDPICC
#include "libFreeRTOS/Include/portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef SDCC_CYGNAL
#include "../../Source/portable/SDCC/Cygnal/portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef GCC_ARM7
#include "../../Source/portable/GCC/ARM7_LPC2000/portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef GCC_MSP430
#include "../../Source/portable/GCC/MSP430F449/portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef ROWLEY_MSP430
#include "../../Source/portable/Rowley/MSP430F449/portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef KEIL_ARM7
#include "..\..\Source\portable\Keil\ARM7\portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef SAM7_GCC
#include "../../Source/portable/GCC/ARM7_AT91SAM7S/portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef SAM7_IAR
#include "..\..\Source\portable\IAR\AtmelSAM7S64\portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef LPC2000_IAR
#include "..\..\Source\portable\IAR\LPC2000\portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef STR71X_IAR
#include "..\..\Source\portable\IAR\STR71x\portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef GCC_H8S
#include "../../Source/portable/GCC/H8S2329/portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef GCC_AT91FR40008
#include "../../Source/portable/GCC/ARM7_AT91FR40008/portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef RVDS_ARMCM3_LM3S102
#include "../../Source/portable/RVDS/ARM_CM3/portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef GCC_ARMCM3_LM3S102
#include "../../Source/portable/GCC/ARM_CM3/portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef HCS12_CODE_WARRIOR
#include "../../Source/portable/CodeWarrior/HCS12/portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef MICROBLAZE_GCC
#include "../../Source/portable/GCC/MicroBlaze/portmacro.h"
#endif
#ifdef BCC_INDUSTRIAL_PC_PORT
/* A short file name has to be used in place of the normal
FreeRTOSConfig.h when using the Borland compiler. */
#include "frconfig.h"
#include "..\portable\BCC\16BitDOS\PC\prtmacro.h"
typedef void ( __interrupt __far *pxISR )();
#endif
#ifdef BCC_FLASH_LITE_186_PORT
/* A short file name has to be used in place of the normal
FreeRTOSConfig.h when using the Borland compiler. */
#include "frconfig.h"
#include "..\portable\BCC\16BitDOS\flsh186\prtmacro.h"
typedef void ( __interrupt __far *pxISR )();
#endif
/*
* Setup the stack of a new task so it is ready to be placed under the
* scheduler control. The registers have to be placed on the stack in
* the order that the port expects to find them.
*/
portSTACK_TYPE *pxPortInitialiseStack( portSTACK_TYPE *pxTopOfStack, pdTASK_CODE pxCode, void *pvParameters );
/*
* Map to the memory management routines required for the port.
*/
void *pvPortMalloc( size_t xSize );
void vPortFree( void *pv );
void vPortInitialiseBlocks( void );
/*
* Setup the hardware ready for the scheduler to take control. This generally
* sets up a tick interrupt and sets timers for the correct tick frequency.
*/
portBASE_TYPE xPortStartScheduler( void );
/*
* Undo any hardware/ISR setup that was performed by xPortStartScheduler() so
* the hardware is left in its original condition after the scheduler stops
* executing.
*/
void vPortEndScheduler( void );
#endif /* PORTABLE_H */

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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
#ifndef PROJDEFS_H
#define PROJDEFS_H
/* Defines to prototype to which task functions must conform. */
typedef void (*pdTASK_CODE)( void * );
#define pdTRUE ( 1 )
#define pdFALSE ( 0 )
#define pdPASS ( 1 )
#define pdFAIL ( 0 )
/* Error definitions. */
#define errCOULD_NOT_ALLOCATE_REQUIRED_MEMORY ( -1 )
#define errNO_TASK_TO_RUN ( -2 )
#define errQUEUE_FULL ( -3 )
#define errQUEUE_BLOCKED ( -4 )
#define errQUEUE_YIELD ( -5 )
#endif

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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
#ifndef QUEUE_H
#define QUEUE_H
typedef void * xQueueHandle;
/**
* queue. h
* <pre>
xQueueHandle xQueueCreate(
unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxQueueLength,
unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxItemSize
);
* </pre>
*
* Creates a new queue instance. This allocates the storage required by the
* new queue and returns a handle for the queue.
*
* @param uxQueueLength The maximum number of items that the queue can contain.
*
* @param uxItemSize The number of bytes each item in the queue will require.
* Items are queued by copy, not by reference, so this is the number of bytes
* that will be copied for each posted item. Each item on the queue must be
* the same size.
*
* @return If the queue is successfully create then a handle to the newly
* created queue is returned. If the queue cannot be created then 0 is
* returned.
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
struct AMessage
{
portCHAR ucMessageID;
portCHAR ucData[ 20 ];
};
void vATask( void *pvParameters )
{
xQueueHandle xQueue1, xQueue2;
// Create a queue capable of containing 10 unsigned long values.
xQueue1 = xQueueCreate( 10, sizeof( unsigned portLONG ) );
if( xQueue1 == 0 )
{
// Queue was not created and must not be used.
}
// Create a queue capable of containing 10 pointers to AMessage structures.
// These should be passed by pointer as they contain a lot of data.
xQueue2 = xQueueCreate( 10, sizeof( struct AMessage * ) );
if( xQueue2 == 0 )
{
// Queue was not created and must not be used.
}
// ... Rest of task code.
}
</pre>
* \defgroup xQueueCreate xQueueCreate
* \ingroup QueueManagement
*/
xQueueHandle xQueueCreate( unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxQueueLength, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxItemSize );
/**
* queue. h
* <pre>
portBASE_TYPE xQueueSend(
xQueueHandle xQueue,
const void * pvItemToQueue,
portTickType xTicksToWait
);
* </pre>
*
* Post an item on a queue. The item is queued by copy, not by reference.
* This function must not be called from an interrupt service routine.
* See xQueueSendFromISR () for an alternative which may be used in an ISR.
*
* @param xQueue The handle to the queue on which the item is to be posted.
*
* @param pvItemToQueue A pointer to the item that is to be placed on the
* queue. The size of the items the queue will hold was defined when the
* queue was created, so this many bytes will be copied from pvItemToQueue
* into the queue storage area.
*
* @param xTicksToWait The maximum amount of time the task should block
* waiting for space to become available on the queue, should it already
* be full. The call will return immediately if this is set to 0. The
* time is defined in tick periods so the constant portTICK_RATE_MS
* should be used to convert to real time if this is required.
*
* @return pdTRUE if the item was successfully posted, otherwise errQUEUE_FULL.
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
struct AMessage
{
portCHAR ucMessageID;
portCHAR ucData[ 20 ];
} xMessage;
unsigned portLONG ulVar = 10UL;
void vATask( void *pvParameters )
{
xQueueHandle xQueue1, xQueue2;
struct AMessage *pxMessage;
// Create a queue capable of containing 10 unsigned long values.
xQueue1 = xQueueCreate( 10, sizeof( unsigned portLONG ) );
// Create a queue capable of containing 10 pointers to AMessage structures.
// These should be passed by pointer as they contain a lot of data.
xQueue2 = xQueueCreate( 10, sizeof( struct AMessage * ) );
// ...
if( xQueue1 != 0 )
{
// Send an unsigned long. Wait for 10 ticks for space to become
// available if necessary.
if( xQueueSend( xQueue1, ( void * ) &ulVar, ( portTickType ) 10 ) != pdPASS )
{
// Failed to post the message, even after 10 ticks.
}
}
if( xQueue2 != 0 )
{
// Send a pointer to a struct AMessage object. Don't block if the
// queue is already full.
pxMessage = & xMessage;
xQueueSend( xQueue2, ( void * ) &pxMessage, ( portTickType ) 0 );
}
// ... Rest of task code.
}
</pre>
* \defgroup xQueueSend xQueueSend
* \ingroup QueueManagement
*/
signed portBASE_TYPE xQueueSend( xQueueHandle xQueue, const void * pvItemToQueue, portTickType xTicksToWait );
/**
* queue. h
* <pre>
portBASE_TYPE xQueueReceive(
xQueueHandle xQueue,
void *pvBuffer,
portTickType xTicksToWait
);</pre>
*
* Receive an item from a queue. The item is received by copy so a buffer of
* adequate size must be provided. The number of bytes copied into the buffer
* was defined when the queue was created.
*
* This function must not be used in an interrupt service routine. See
* xQueueReceiveFromISR for an alternative that can.
*
* @param pxQueue The handle to the queue from which the item is to be
* received.
*
* @param pvBuffer Pointer to the buffer into which the received item will
* be copied.
*
* @param xTicksToWait The maximum amount of time the task should block
* waiting for an item to receive should the queue be empty at the time
* of the call. The time is defined in tick periods so the constant
* portTICK_RATE_MS should be used to convert to real time if this is required.
*
* @return pdTRUE if an item was successfully received from the queue,
* otherwise pdFALSE.
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
struct AMessage
{
portCHAR ucMessageID;
portCHAR ucData[ 20 ];
} xMessage;
xQueueHandle xQueue;
// Task to create a queue and post a value.
void vATask( void *pvParameters )
{
struct AMessage *pxMessage;
// Create a queue capable of containing 10 pointers to AMessage structures.
// These should be passed by pointer as they contain a lot of data.
xQueue = xQueueCreate( 10, sizeof( struct AMessage * ) );
if( xQueue == 0 )
{
// Failed to create the queue.
}
// ...
// Send a pointer to a struct AMessage object. Don't block if the
// queue is already full.
pxMessage = & xMessage;
xQueueSend( xQueue, ( void * ) &pxMessage, ( portTickType ) 0 );
// ... Rest of task code.
}
// Task to receive from the queue.
void vADifferentTask( void *pvParameters )
{
struct AMessage *pxRxedMessage;
if( xQueue != 0 )
{
// Receive a message on the created queue. Block for 10 ticks if a
// message is not immediately available.
if( xQueueReceive( xQueue, &( pxRxedMessage ), ( portTickType ) 10 ) )
{
// pcRxedMessage now points to the struct AMessage variable posted
// by vATask.
}
}
// ... Rest of task code.
}
</pre>
* \defgroup xQueueReceive xQueueReceive
* \ingroup QueueManagement
*/
signed portBASE_TYPE xQueueReceive( xQueueHandle xQueue, void *pvBuffer, portTickType xTicksToWait );
/**
* queue. h
* <pre>unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxQueueMessagesWaiting( xQueueHandle xQueue );</pre>
*
* Return the number of messages stored in a queue.
*
* @param xQueue A handle to the queue being queried.
*
* @return The number of messages available in the queue.
*
* \page uxQueueMessagesWaiting uxQueueMessagesWaiting
* \ingroup QueueManagement
*/
unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxQueueMessagesWaiting( xQueueHandle xQueue );
/**
* queue. h
* <pre>void vQueueDelete( xQueueHandle xQueue );</pre>
*
* Delete a queue - freeing all the memory allocated for storing of items
* placed on the queue.
*
* @param xQueue A handle to the queue to be deleted.
*
* \page vQueueDelete vQueueDelete
* \ingroup QueueManagement
*/
void vQueueDelete( xQueueHandle xQueue );
/**
* queue. h
* <pre>
portBASE_TYPE xQueueSendFromISR(
xQueueHandle pxQueue,
const void *pvItemToQueue,
portBASE_TYPE xTaskPreviouslyWoken
);
</pre>
*
* Post an item on a queue. It is safe to use this function from within an
* interrupt service routine.
*
* Items are queued by copy not reference so it is preferable to only
* queue small items, especially when called from an ISR. In most cases
* it would be preferable to store a pointer to the item being queued.
*
* @param xQueue The handle to the queue on which the item is to be posted.
*
* @param pvItemToQueue A pointer to the item that is to be placed on the
* queue. The size of the items the queue will hold was defined when the
* queue was created, so this many bytes will be copied from pvItemToQueue
* into the queue storage area.
*
* @param cTaskPreviouslyWoken This is included so an ISR can post onto
* the same queue multiple times from a single interrupt. The first call
* should always pass in pdFALSE. Subsequent calls should pass in
* the value returned from the previous call. See the file serial .c in the
* PC port for a good example of this mechanism.
*
* @return pdTRUE if a task was woken by posting onto the queue. This is
* used by the ISR to determine if a context switch may be required following
* the ISR.
*
* Example usage for buffered IO (where the ISR can obtain more than one value
* per call):
<pre>
void vBufferISR( void )
{
portCHAR cIn;
portBASE_TYPE xTaskWokenByPost;
// We have not woken a task at the start of the ISR.
cTaskWokenByPost = pdFALSE;
// Loop until the buffer is empty.
do
{
// Obtain a byte from the buffer.
cIn = portINPUT_BYTE( RX_REGISTER_ADDRESS );
// Post the byte. The first time round the loop cTaskWokenByPost
// will be pdFALSE. If the queue send causes a task to wake we do
// not want the task to run until we have finished the ISR, so
// xQueueSendFromISR does not cause a context switch. Also we
// don't want subsequent posts to wake any other tasks, so we store
// the return value back into cTaskWokenByPost so xQueueSendFromISR
// knows not to wake any task the next iteration of the loop.
xTaskWokenByPost = xQueueSendFromISR( xRxQueue, &cIn, cTaskWokenByPost );
} while( portINPUT_BYTE( BUFFER_COUNT ) );
// Now the buffer is empty we can switch context if necessary.
if( cTaskWokenByPost )
{
taskYIELD ();
}
}
</pre>
*
* \defgroup xQueueSendFromISR xQueueSendFromISR
* \ingroup QueueManagement
*/
signed portBASE_TYPE xQueueSendFromISR( xQueueHandle pxQueue, const void *pvItemToQueue, signed portBASE_TYPE xTaskPreviouslyWoken );
/**
* queue. h
* <pre>
portBASE_TYPE xQueueReceiveFromISR(
xQueueHandle pxQueue,
void *pvBuffer,
portBASE_TYPE *pxTaskWoken
);
* </pre>
*
* Receive an item from a queue. It is safe to use this function from within an
* interrupt service routine.
*
* @param pxQueue The handle to the queue from which the item is to be
* received.
*
* @param pvBuffer Pointer to the buffer into which the received item will
* be copied.
*
* @param pxTaskWoken A task may be blocked waiting for space to become
* available on the queue. If xQueueReceiveFromISR causes such a task to
* unblock *pxTaskWoken will get set to pdTRUE, otherwise *pxTaskWoken will
* remain unchanged.
*
* @return pdTRUE if an item was successfully received from the queue,
* otherwise pdFALSE.
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
xQueueHandle xQueue;
// Function to create a queue and post some values.
void vAFunction( void *pvParameters )
{
portCHAR cValueToPost;
const portTickType xBlockTime = ( portTickType )0xff;
// Create a queue capable of containing 10 characters.
xQueue = xQueueCreate( 10, sizeof( portCHAR ) );
if( xQueue == 0 )
{
// Failed to create the queue.
}
// ...
// Post some characters that will be used within an ISR. If the queue
// is full then this task will block for xBlockTime ticks.
cValueToPost = 'a';
xQueueSend( xQueue, ( void * ) &cValueToPost, xBlockTime );
cValueToPost = 'b';
xQueueSend( xQueue, ( void * ) &cValueToPost, xBlockTime );
// ... keep posting characters ... this task may block when the queue
// becomes full.
cValueToPost = 'c';
xQueueSend( xQueue, ( void * ) &cValueToPost, xBlockTime );
}
// ISR that outputs all the characters received on the queue.
void vISR_Routine( void )
{
portBASE_TYPE xTaskWokenByReceive = pdFALSE;
portCHAR cRxedChar;
while( xQueueReceiveFromISR( xQueue, ( void * ) &cRxedChar, &xTaskWokenByReceive) )
{
// A character was received. Output the character now.
vOutputCharacter( cRxedChar );
// If removing the character from the queue woke the task that was
// posting onto the queue cTaskWokenByReceive will have been set to
// pdTRUE. No matter how many times this loop iterates only one
// task will be woken.
}
if( cTaskWokenByPost != ( portCHAR ) pdFALSE;
{
taskYIELD ();
}
}
</pre>
* \defgroup xQueueReceiveFromISR xQueueReceiveFromISR
* \ingroup QueueManagement
*/
signed portBASE_TYPE xQueueReceiveFromISR( xQueueHandle pxQueue, void *pvBuffer, signed portBASE_TYPE *pxTaskWoken );
/*
* The functions defined above are for passing data to and from tasks. The
* functions below are the equivalents for passing data to and from
* co-rtoutines.
*
* These functions are called from the co-routine macro implementation and
* should not be called directly from application code. Instead use the macro
* wrappers defined within croutine.h.
*/
signed portBASE_TYPE xQueueCRSendFromISR( xQueueHandle pxQueue, const void *pvItemToQueue, signed portBASE_TYPE xCoRoutinePreviouslyWoken );
signed portBASE_TYPE xQueueCRReceiveFromISR( xQueueHandle pxQueue, void *pvBuffer, signed portBASE_TYPE *pxTaskWoken );
signed portBASE_TYPE xQueueCRSend( xQueueHandle pxQueue, const void *pvItemToQueue, portTickType xTicksToWait );
signed portBASE_TYPE xQueueCRReceive( xQueueHandle pxQueue, void *pvBuffer, portTickType xTicksToWait );
#endif

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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
#include "queue.h"
#ifndef SEMAPHORE_H
#define SEMAPHORE_H
typedef xQueueHandle xSemaphoreHandle;
#define semBINARY_SEMAPHORE_QUEUE_LENGTH ( ( unsigned portCHAR ) 1 )
#define semSEMAPHORE_QUEUE_ITEM_LENGTH ( ( unsigned portCHAR ) 0 )
#define semGIVE_BLOCK_TIME ( ( portTickType ) 0 )
/**
* semphr. h
* <pre>vSemaphoreCreateBinary( xSemaphoreHandle xSemaphore )</pre>
*
* <i>Macro</i> that implements a semaphore by using the existing queue mechanism.
* The queue length is 1 as this is a binary semaphore. The data size is 0
* as we don't want to actually store any data - we just want to know if the
* queue is empty or full.
*
* @param xSemaphore Handle to the created semaphore. Should be of type xSemaphoreHandle.
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
xSemaphoreHandle xSemaphore;
void vATask( void * pvParameters )
{
// Semaphore cannot be used before a call to vSemaphoreCreateBinary ().
// This is a macro so pass the variable in directly.
vSemaphoreCreateBinary( xSemaphore );
if( xSemaphore != NULL )
{
// The semaphore was created successfully.
// The semaphore can now be used.
}
}
</pre>
* \defgroup vSemaphoreCreateBinary vSemaphoreCreateBinary
* \ingroup Semaphores
*/
#define vSemaphoreCreateBinary( xSemaphore ) { \
xSemaphore = xQueueCreate( ( unsigned portCHAR ) 1, semSEMAPHORE_QUEUE_ITEM_LENGTH ); \
if( xSemaphore != NULL ) \
{ \
xSemaphoreGive( xSemaphore ); \
} \
}
/**
* semphr. h
* xSemaphoreTake(
* xSemaphoreHandle xSemaphore,
* portTickType xBlockTime
* )</pre>
*
* <i>Macro</i> to obtain a semaphore. The semaphore must of been created using
* vSemaphoreCreateBinary ().
*
* @param xSemaphore A handle to the semaphore being obtained. This is the
* handle returned by vSemaphoreCreateBinary ();
*
* @param xBlockTime The time in ticks to wait for the semaphore to become
* available. The macro portTICK_RATE_MS can be used to convert this to a
* real time. A block time of zero can be used to poll the semaphore.
*
* @return pdTRUE if the semaphore was obtained. pdFALSE if xBlockTime
* expired without the semaphore becoming available.
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
xSemaphoreHandle xSemaphore = NULL;
// A task that creates a semaphore.
void vATask( void * pvParameters )
{
// Create the semaphore to guard a shared resource.
vSemaphoreCreateBinary( xSemaphore );
}
// A task that uses the semaphore.
void vAnotherTask( void * pvParameters )
{
// ... Do other things.
if( xSemaphore != NULL )
{
// See if we can obtain the semaphore. If the semaphore is not available
// wait 10 ticks to see if it becomes free.
if( xSemaphoreTake( xSemaphore, ( portTickType ) 10 ) == pdTRUE )
{
// We were able to obtain the semaphore and can now access the
// shared resource.
// ...
// We have finished accessing the shared resource. Release the
// semaphore.
xSemaphoreGive( xSemaphore );
}
else
{
// We could not obtain the semaphore and can therefore not access
// the shared resource safely.
}
}
}
</pre>
* \defgroup xSemaphoreTake xSemaphoreTake
* \ingroup Semaphores
*/
#define xSemaphoreTake( xSemaphore, xBlockTime ) xQueueReceive( ( xQueueHandle ) xSemaphore, NULL, xBlockTime )
/**
* semphr. h
* <pre>xSemaphoreGive( xSemaphoreHandle xSemaphore )</pre>
*
* <i>Macro</i> to release a semaphore. The semaphore must of been created using
* vSemaphoreCreateBinary (), and obtained using sSemaphoreTake ().
*
* This must not be used from an ISR. See xSemaphoreGiveFromISR () for
* an alternative which can be used from an ISR.
*
* @param xSemaphore A handle to the semaphore being released. This is the
* handle returned by vSemaphoreCreateBinary ();
*
* @return pdTRUE if the semaphore was released. pdFALSE if an error occurred.
* Semaphores are implemented using queues. An error can occur if there is
* no space on the queue to post a message - indicating that the
* semaphore was not first obtained correctly.
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
xSemaphoreHandle xSemaphore = NULL;
void vATask( void * pvParameters )
{
// Create the semaphore to guard a shared resource.
vSemaphoreCreateBinary( xSemaphore );
if( xSemaphore != NULL )
{
if( xSemaphoreGive( xSemaphore ) != pdTRUE )
{
// We would expect this call to fail because we cannot give
// a semaphore without first "taking" it!
}
// Obtain the semaphore - don't block if the semaphore is not
// immediately available.
if( xSemaphoreTake( xSemaphore, ( portTickType ) 0 ) )
{
// We now have the semaphore and can access the shared resource.
// ...
// We have finished accessing the shared resource so can free the
// semaphore.
if( xSemaphoreGive( xSemaphore ) != pdTRUE )
{
// We would not expect this call to fail because we must have
// obtained the semaphore to get here.
}
}
}
}
</pre>
* \defgroup xSemaphoreGive xSemaphoreGive
* \ingroup Semaphores
*/
#define xSemaphoreGive( xSemaphore ) xQueueSend( ( xQueueHandle ) xSemaphore, NULL, semGIVE_BLOCK_TIME )
/**
* semphr. h
* <pre>
xSemaphoreGiveFromISR(
xSemaphoreHandle xSemaphore,
portSHORT sTaskPreviouslyWoken
)</pre>
*
* <i>Macro</i> to release a semaphore. The semaphore must of been created using
* vSemaphoreCreateBinary (), and obtained using xSemaphoreTake ().
*
* This macro can be used from an ISR.
*
* @param xSemaphore A handle to the semaphore being released. This is the
* handle returned by vSemaphoreCreateBinary ();
*
* @param sTaskPreviouslyWoken This is included so an ISR can make multiple calls
* to xSemaphoreGiveFromISR () from a single interrupt. The first call
* should always pass in pdFALSE. Subsequent calls should pass in
* the value returned from the previous call. See the file serial .c in the
* PC port for a good example of using xSemaphoreGiveFromISR ().
*
* @return pdTRUE if a task was woken by releasing the semaphore. This is
* used by the ISR to determine if a context switch may be required following
* the ISR.
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
#define LONG_TIME 0xffff
#define TICKS_TO_WAIT 10
xSemaphoreHandle xSemaphore = NULL;
// Repetitive task.
void vATask( void * pvParameters )
{
for( ;; )
{
// We want this task to run every 10 ticks or a timer. The semaphore
// was created before this task was started
// Block waiting for the semaphore to become available.
if( xSemaphoreTake( xSemaphore, LONG_TIME ) == pdTRUE )
{
// It is time to execute.
// ...
// We have finished our task. Return to the top of the loop where
// we will block on the semaphore until it is time to execute
// again.
}
}
}
// Timer ISR
void vTimerISR( void * pvParameters )
{
static unsigned portCHAR ucLocalTickCount = 0;
// A timer tick has occurred.
// ... Do other time functions.
// Is it time for vATask () to run?
ucLocalTickCount++;
if( ucLocalTickCount >= TICKS_TO_WAIT )
{
// Unblock the task by releasing the semaphore.
xSemaphoreGive( xSemaphore );
// Reset the count so we release the semaphore again in 10 ticks time.
ucLocalTickCount = 0;
}
}
</pre>
* \defgroup xSemaphoreGiveFromISR xSemaphoreGiveFromISR
* \ingroup Semaphores
*/
#define xSemaphoreGiveFromISR( xSemaphore, xTaskPreviouslyWoken ) xQueueSendFromISR( ( xQueueHandle ) xSemaphore, NULL, xTaskPreviouslyWoken )
#endif

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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
#ifndef TASK_H
#define TASK_H
#include "portable.h"
#include "list.h"
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* MACROS AND DEFINITIONS
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
#define tskKERNEL_VERSION_NUMBER "V3.2.4"
/**
* task. h
*
* Type by which tasks are referenced. For example, a call to xTaskCreate
* returns (via a pointer parameter) an xTaskHandle variable that can then
* be used as a parameter to vTaskDelete to delete the task.
*
* \page xTaskHandle xTaskHandle
* \ingroup Tasks
*/
typedef void * xTaskHandle;
/*
* Defines the priority used by the idle task. This must not be modified.
*
* \ingroup TaskUtils
*/
#define tskIDLE_PRIORITY ( ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) 0 )
/**
* task. h
*
* Macro for forcing a context switch.
*
* \page taskYIELD taskYIELD
* \ingroup SchedulerControl
*/
#define taskYIELD() portYIELD()
/**
* task. h
*
* Macro to mark the start of a critical code region. Preemptive context
* switches cannot occur when in a critical region.
*
* NOTE: This may alter the stack (depending on the portable implementation)
* so must be used with care!
*
* \page taskENTER_CRITICAL taskENTER_CRITICAL
* \ingroup SchedulerControl
*/
#define taskENTER_CRITICAL() portENTER_CRITICAL()
/**
* task. h
*
* Macro to mark the end of a critical code region. Preemptive context
* switches cannot occur when in a critical region.
*
* NOTE: This may alter the stack (depending on the portable implementation)
* so must be used with care!
*
* \page taskEXIT_CRITICAL taskEXIT_CRITICAL
* \ingroup SchedulerControl
*/
#define taskEXIT_CRITICAL() portEXIT_CRITICAL()
/**
* task. h
*
* Macro to disable all maskable interrupts.
*
* \page taskDISABLE_INTERRUPTS taskDISABLE_INTERRUPTS
* \ingroup SchedulerControl
*/
#define taskDISABLE_INTERRUPTS() portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS()
/**
* task. h
*
* Macro to enable microcontroller interrupts.
*
* \page taskENABLE_INTERRUPTS taskENABLE_INTERRUPTS
* \ingroup SchedulerControl
*/
#define taskENABLE_INTERRUPTS() portENABLE_INTERRUPTS()
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* TASK CREATION API
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
/**
* task. h
*<pre>
portBASE_TYPE xTaskCreate(
pdTASK_CODE pvTaskCode,
const portCHAR * const pcName,
unsigned portSHORT usStackDepth,
void *pvParameters,
unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxPriority,
xTaskHandle *pvCreatedTask
);</pre>
*
* Create a new task and add it to the list of tasks that are ready to run.
*
* @param pvTaskCode Pointer to the task entry function. Tasks
* must be implemented to never return (i.e. continuous loop).
*
* @param pcName A descriptive name for the task. This is mainly used to
* facilitate debugging. Max length defined by tskMAX_TASK_NAME_LEN - default
* is 16.
*
* @param usStackDepth The size of the task stack specified as the number of
* variables the stack can hold - not the number of bytes. For example, if
* the stack is 16 bits wide and usStackDepth is defined as 100, 200 bytes
* will be allocated for stack storage.
*
* @param pvParameters Pointer that will be used as the parameter for the task
* being created.
*
* @param uxPriority The priority at which the task should run.
*
* @param pvCreatedTask Used to pass back a handle by which the created task
* can be referenced.
*
* @return pdPASS if the task was successfully created and added to a ready
* list, otherwise an error code defined in the file errors. h
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
// Task to be created.
void vTaskCode( void * pvParameters )
{
for( ;; )
{
// Task code goes here.
}
}
// Function that creates a task.
void vOtherFunction( void )
{
unsigned char ucParameterToPass;
xTaskHandle xHandle;
// Create the task, storing the handle.
xTaskCreate( vTaskCode, "NAME", STACK_SIZE, &ucParameterToPass, tskIDLE_PRIORITY, &xHandle );
// Use the handle to delete the task.
vTaskDelete( xHandle );
}
</pre>
* \defgroup xTaskCreate xTaskCreate
* \ingroup Tasks
*/
signed portBASE_TYPE xTaskCreate( pdTASK_CODE pvTaskCode, const signed portCHAR * const pcName, unsigned portSHORT usStackDepth, void *pvParameters, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxPriority, xTaskHandle *pvCreatedTask );
/**
* task. h
* <pre>void vTaskDelete( xTaskHandle pxTask );</pre>
*
* INCLUDE_vTaskDelete must be defined as 1 for this function to be available.
* See the configuration section for more information.
*
* Remove a task from the RTOS real time kernels management. The task being
* deleted will be removed from all ready, blocked, suspended and event lists.
*
* NOTE: The idle task is responsible for freeing the kernel allocated
* memory from tasks that have been deleted. It is therefore important that
* the idle task is not starved of microcontroller processing time if your
* application makes any calls to vTaskDelete (). Memory allocated by the
* task code is not automatically freed, and should be freed before the task
* is deleted.
*
* See the demo application file death.c for sample code that utilises
* vTaskDelete ().
*
* @param pxTask The handle of the task to be deleted. Passing NULL will
* cause the calling task to be deleted.
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
void vOtherFunction( void )
{
xTaskHandle xHandle;
// Create the task, storing the handle.
xTaskCreate( vTaskCode, "NAME", STACK_SIZE, NULL, tskIDLE_PRIORITY, &xHandle );
// Use the handle to delete the task.
vTaskDelete( xHandle );
}
</pre>
* \defgroup vTaskDelete vTaskDelete
* \ingroup Tasks
*/
void vTaskDelete( xTaskHandle pxTask );
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* TASK CONTROL API
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
/**
* task. h
* <pre>void vTaskDelay( portTickType xTicksToDelay );</pre>
*
* Delay a task for a given number of ticks. The actual time that the
* task remains blocked depends on the tick rate. The constant
* portTICK_RATE_MS can be used to calculate real time from the tick
* rate - with the resolution of one tick period.
*
* INCLUDE_vTaskDelay must be defined as 1 for this function to be available.
* See the configuration section for more information.
*
* @param xTicksToDelay The amount of time, in tick periods, that
* the calling task should block.
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
// Wait 10 ticks before performing an action.
// NOTE:
// This is for demonstration only and would be better achieved
// using vTaskDelayUntil ().
void vTaskFunction( void * pvParameters )
{
portTickType xDelay, xNextTime;
// Calc the time at which we want to perform the action
// next.
xNextTime = xTaskGetTickCount () + ( portTickType ) 10;
for( ;; )
{
xDelay = xNextTime - xTaskGetTickCount ();
xNextTime += ( portTickType ) 10;
// Guard against overflow
if( xDelay <= ( portTickType ) 10 )
{
vTaskDelay( xDelay );
}
// Perform action here.
}
}
</pre>
* \defgroup vTaskDelay vTaskDelay
* \ingroup TaskCtrl
*/
void vTaskDelay( portTickType xTicksToDelay );
/**
* task. h
* <pre>void vTaskDelayUntil( portTickType *pxPreviousWakeTime, portTickType xTimeIncrement );</pre>
*
* INCLUDE_vTaskDelayUntil must be defined as 1 for this function to be available.
* See the configuration section for more information.
*
* Delay a task until a specified time. This function can be used by cyclical
* tasks to ensure a constant execution frequency.
*
* This function differs from vTaskDelay () in one important aspect: vTaskDelay () will
* cause a task to block for the specified number of ticks from the time vTaskDelay () is
* called. It is therefore difficult to use vTaskDelay () by itself to generate a fixed
* execution frequency as the time between a task starting to execute and that task
* calling vTaskDelay () may not be fixed [the task may take a different path though the
* code between calls, or may get interrupted or preempted a different number of times
* each time it executes].
*
* Whereas vTaskDelay () specifies a wake time relative to the time at which the function
* is called, vTaskDelayUntil () specifies the absolute (exact) time at which it wishes to
* unblock.
*
* The constant portTICK_RATE_MS can be used to calculate real time from the tick
* rate - with the resolution of one tick period.
*
* @param pxPreviousWakeTime Pointer to a variable that holds the time at which the
* task was last unblocked. The variable must be initialised with the current time
* prior to its first use (see the example below). Following this the variable is
* automatically updated within vTaskDelayUntil ().
*
* @param xTimeIncrement The cycle time period. The task will be unblocked at
* time *pxPreviousWakeTime + xTimeIncrement. Calling vTaskDelayUntil with the
* same xTimeIncrement parameter value will cause the task to execute with
* a fixed interface period.
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
// Perform an action every 10 ticks.
void vTaskFunction( void * pvParameters )
{
portTickType xLastWakeTime;
const portTickType xFrequency = 10;
// Initialise the xLastWakeTime variable with the current time.
xLastWakeTime = xTaskGetTickCount ();
for( ;; )
{
// Wait for the next cycle.
vTaskDelayUntil( &xLastWakeTime, xFrequency );
// Perform action here.
}
}
</pre>
* \defgroup vTaskDelayUntil vTaskDelayUntil
* \ingroup TaskCtrl
*/
void vTaskDelayUntil( portTickType *pxPreviousWakeTime, portTickType xTimeIncrement );
/**
* task. h
* <pre>unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxTaskPriorityGet( xTaskHandle pxTask );</pre>
*
* INCLUDE_xTaskPriorityGet must be defined as 1 for this function to be available.
* See the configuration section for more information.
*
* Obtain the priority of any task.
*
* @param pxTask Handle of the task to be queried. Passing a NULL
* handle results in the priority of the calling task being returned.
*
* @return The priority of pxTask.
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
void vAFunction( void )
{
xTaskHandle xHandle;
// Create a task, storing the handle.
xTaskCreate( vTaskCode, "NAME", STACK_SIZE, NULL, tskIDLE_PRIORITY, &xHandle );
// ...
// Use the handle to obtain the priority of the created task.
// It was created with tskIDLE_PRIORITY, but may have changed
// it itself.
if( uxTaskPriorityGet( xHandle ) != tskIDLE_PRIORITY )
{
// The task has changed it's priority.
}
// ...
// Is our priority higher than the created task?
if( uxTaskPriorityGet( xHandle ) < uxTaskPriorityGet( NULL ) )
{
// Our priority (obtained using NULL handle) is higher.
}
}
</pre>
* \defgroup uxTaskPriorityGet uxTaskPriorityGet
* \ingroup TaskCtrl
*/
unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxTaskPriorityGet( xTaskHandle pxTask );
/**
* task. h
* <pre>void vTaskPrioritySet( xTaskHandle pxTask, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxNewPriority );</pre>
*
* INCLUDE_vTaskPrioritySet must be defined as 1 for this function to be available.
* See the configuration section for more information.
*
* Set the priority of any task.
*
* A context switch will occur before the function returns if the priority
* being set is higher than the currently executing task.
*
* @param pxTask Handle to the task for which the priority is being set.
* Passing a NULL handle results in the priority of the calling task being set.
*
* @param uxNewPriority The priority to which the task will be set.
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
void vAFunction( void )
{
xTaskHandle xHandle;
// Create a task, storing the handle.
xTaskCreate( vTaskCode, "NAME", STACK_SIZE, NULL, tskIDLE_PRIORITY, &xHandle );
// ...
// Use the handle to raise the priority of the created task.
vTaskPrioritySet( xHandle, tskIDLE_PRIORITY + 1 );
// ...
// Use a NULL handle to raise our priority to the same value.
vTaskPrioritySet( NULL, tskIDLE_PRIORITY + 1 );
}
</pre>
* \defgroup vTaskPrioritySet vTaskPrioritySet
* \ingroup TaskCtrl
*/
void vTaskPrioritySet( xTaskHandle pxTask, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxNewPriority );
/**
* task. h
* <pre>void vTaskSuspend( xTaskHandle pxTaskToSuspend );</pre>
*
* INCLUDE_vTaskSuspend must be defined as 1 for this function to be available.
* See the configuration section for more information.
*
* Suspend any task. When suspended a task will never get any microcontroller
* processing time, no matter what its priority.
*
* Calls to vTaskSuspend are not accumulative -
* i.e. calling vTaskSuspend () twice on the same task still only requires one
* call to vTaskResume () to ready the suspended task.
*
* @param pxTaskToSuspend Handle to the task being suspended. Passing a NULL
* handle will cause the calling task to be suspended.
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
void vAFunction( void )
{
xTaskHandle xHandle;
// Create a task, storing the handle.
xTaskCreate( vTaskCode, "NAME", STACK_SIZE, NULL, tskIDLE_PRIORITY, &xHandle );
// ...
// Use the handle to suspend the created task.
vTaskSuspend( xHandle );
// ...
// The created task will not run during this period, unless
// another task calls vTaskResume( xHandle ).
//...
// Suspend ourselves.
vTaskSuspend( NULL );
// We cannot get here unless another task calls vTaskResume
// with our handle as the parameter.
}
</pre>
* \defgroup vTaskSuspend vTaskSuspend
* \ingroup TaskCtrl
*/
void vTaskSuspend( xTaskHandle pxTaskToSuspend );
/**
* task. h
* <pre>void vTaskResume( xTaskHandle pxTaskToResume );</pre>
*
* INCLUDE_vTaskSuspend must be defined as 1 for this function to be available.
* See the configuration section for more information.
*
* Resumes a suspended task.
*
* A task that has been suspended by one of more calls to vTaskSuspend ()
* will be made available for running again by a single call to
* vTaskResume ().
*
* @param pxTaskToResume Handle to the task being readied.
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
void vAFunction( void )
{
xTaskHandle xHandle;
// Create a task, storing the handle.
xTaskCreate( vTaskCode, "NAME", STACK_SIZE, NULL, tskIDLE_PRIORITY, &xHandle );
// ...
// Use the handle to suspend the created task.
vTaskSuspend( xHandle );
// ...
// The created task will not run during this period, unless
// another task calls vTaskResume( xHandle ).
//...
// Resume the suspended task ourselves.
vTaskResume( xHandle );
// The created task will once again get microcontroller processing
// time in accordance with it priority within the system.
}
</pre>
* \defgroup vTaskResume vTaskResume
* \ingroup TaskCtrl
*/
void vTaskResume( xTaskHandle pxTaskToResume );
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* SCHEDULER CONTROL
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
/**
* task. h
* <pre>void vTaskStartScheduler( void );</pre>
*
* Starts the real time kernel tick processing. After calling the kernel
* has control over which tasks are executed and when. This function
* does not return until an executing task calls vTaskEndScheduler ().
*
* At least one task should be created via a call to xTaskCreate ()
* before calling vTaskStartScheduler (). The idle task is created
* automatically when the first application task is created.
*
* See the demo application file main.c for an example of creating
* tasks and starting the kernel.
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
void vAFunction( void )
{
// Create at least one task before starting the kernel.
xTaskCreate( vTaskCode, "NAME", STACK_SIZE, NULL, tskIDLE_PRIORITY, NULL );
// Start the real time kernel with preemption.
vTaskStartScheduler ();
// Will not get here unless a task calls vTaskEndScheduler ()
}
</pre>
*
* \defgroup vTaskStartScheduler vTaskStartScheduler
* \ingroup SchedulerControl
*/
void vTaskStartScheduler( void );
/**
* task. h
* <pre>void vTaskEndScheduler( void );</pre>
*
* Stops the real time kernel tick. All created tasks will be automatically
* deleted and multitasking (either preemptive or cooperative) will
* stop. Execution then resumes from the point where vTaskStartScheduler ()
* was called, as if vTaskStartScheduler () had just returned.
*
* See the demo application file main. c in the demo/PC directory for an
* example that uses vTaskEndScheduler ().
*
* vTaskEndScheduler () requires an exit function to be defined within the
* portable layer (see vPortEndScheduler () in port. c for the PC port). This
* performs hardware specific operations such as stopping the kernel tick.
*
* vTaskEndScheduler () will cause all of the resources allocated by the
* kernel to be freed - but will not free resources allocated by application
* tasks.
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
void vTaskCode( void * pvParameters )
{
for( ;; )
{
// Task code goes here.
// At some point we want to end the real time kernel processing
// so call ...
vTaskEndScheduler ();
}
}
void vAFunction( void )
{
// Create at least one task before starting the kernel.
xTaskCreate( vTaskCode, "NAME", STACK_SIZE, NULL, tskIDLE_PRIORITY, NULL );
// Start the real time kernel with preemption.
vTaskStartScheduler ();
// Will only get here when the vTaskCode () task has called
// vTaskEndScheduler (). When we get here we are back to single task
// execution.
}
</pre>
*
* \defgroup vTaskEndScheduler vTaskEndScheduler
* \ingroup SchedulerControl
*/
void vTaskEndScheduler( void );
/**
* task. h
* <pre>void vTaskSuspendAll( void );</pre>
*
* Suspends all real time kernel activity while keeping interrupts (including the
* kernel tick) enabled.
*
* After calling vTaskSuspendAll () the calling task will continue to execute
* without risk of being swapped out until a call to xTaskResumeAll () has been
* made.
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
void vTask1( void * pvParameters )
{
for( ;; )
{
// Task code goes here.
// ...
// At some point the task wants to perform a long operation during
// which it does not want to get swapped out. It cannot use
// taskENTER_CRITICAL ()/taskEXIT_CRITICAL () as the length of the
// operation may cause interrupts to be missed - including the
// ticks.
// Prevent the real time kernel swapping out the task.
vTaskSuspendAll ();
// Perform the operation here. There is no need to use critical
// sections as we have all the microcontroller processing time.
// During this time interrupts will still operate and the kernel
// tick count will be maintained.
// ...
// The operation is complete. Restart the kernel.
xTaskResumeAll ();
}
}
</pre>
* \defgroup vTaskSuspendAll vTaskSuspendAll
* \ingroup SchedulerControl
*/
void vTaskSuspendAll( void );
/**
* task. h
* <pre>portCHAR xTaskResumeAll( void );</pre>
*
* Resumes real time kernel activity following a call to vTaskSuspendAll ().
* After a call to vTaskSuspendAll () the kernel will take control of which
* task is executing at any time.
*
* @return If resuming the scheduler caused a context switch then pdTRUE is
* returned, otherwise pdFALSE is returned.
*
* Example usage:
<pre>
void vTask1( void * pvParameters )
{
for( ;; )
{
// Task code goes here.
// ...
// At some point the task wants to perform a long operation during
// which it does not want to get swapped out. It cannot use
// taskENTER_CRITICAL ()/taskEXIT_CRITICAL () as the length of the
// operation may cause interrupts to be missed - including the
// ticks.
// Prevent the real time kernel swapping out the task.
vTaskSuspendAll ();
// Perform the operation here. There is no need to use critical
// sections as we have all the microcontroller processing time.
// During this time interrupts will still operate and the real
// time kernel tick count will be maintained.
// ...
// The operation is complete. Restart the kernel. We want to force
// a context switch - but there is no point if resuming the scheduler
// caused a context switch already.
if( !xTaskResumeAll () )
{
taskYIELD ();
}
}
}
</pre>
* \defgroup xTaskResumeAll xTaskResumeAll
* \ingroup SchedulerControl
*/
signed portBASE_TYPE xTaskResumeAll( void );
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* TASK UTILITIES
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
/**
* task. h
* <PRE>volatile portTickType xTaskGetTickCount( void );</PRE>
*
* @return The count of ticks since vTaskStartScheduler was called.
*
* \page xTaskGetTickCount xTaskGetTickCount
* \ingroup TaskUtils
*/
portTickType xTaskGetTickCount( void );
/**
* task. h
* <PRE>unsigned portSHORT uxTaskGetNumberOfTasks( void );</PRE>
*
* @return The number of tasks that the real time kernel is currently managing.
* This includes all ready, blocked and suspended tasks. A task that
* has been deleted but not yet freed by the idle task will also be
* included in the count.
*
* \page uxTaskGetNumberOfTasks uxTaskGetNumberOfTasks
* \ingroup TaskUtils
*/
unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxTaskGetNumberOfTasks( void );
/**
* task. h
* <PRE>void vTaskList( portCHAR *pcWriteBuffer );</PRE>
*
* configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY, INCLUDE_vTaskDelete and INCLUDE_vTaskSuspend
* must all be defined as 1 for this function to be available.
* See the configuration section for more information.
*
* NOTE: This function will disable interrupts for its duration. It is
* not intended for normal application runtime use but as a debug aid.
*
* Lists all the current tasks, along with their current state and stack
* usage high water mark.
*
* Tasks are reported as blocked ('B'), ready ('R'), deleted ('D') or
* suspended ('S').
*
* @param pcWriteBuffer A buffer into which the above mentioned details
* will be written, in ascii form. This buffer is assumed to be large
* enough to contain the generated report. Approximately 40 bytes per
* task should be sufficient.
*
* \page vTaskList vTaskList
* \ingroup TaskUtils
*/
void vTaskList( signed portCHAR *pcWriteBuffer );
/**
* task. h
* <PRE>void vTaskStartTrace( portCHAR * pcBuffer, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxBufferSize );</PRE>
*
* Starts a real time kernel activity trace. The trace logs the identity of
* which task is running when.
*
* The trace file is stored in binary format. A separate DOS utility called
* convtrce.exe is used to convert this into a tab delimited text file which
* can be viewed and plotted in a spread sheet.
*
* @param pcBuffer The buffer into which the trace will be written.
*
* @param ulBufferSize The size of pcBuffer in bytes. The trace will continue
* until either the buffer in full, or ulTaskEndTrace () is called.
*
* \page vTaskStartTrace vTaskStartTrace
* \ingroup TaskUtils
*/
void vTaskStartTrace( signed portCHAR * pcBuffer, unsigned portLONG ulBufferSize );
/**
* task. h
* <PRE>unsigned portLONG ulTaskEndTrace( void );</PRE>
*
* Stops a kernel activity trace. See vTaskStartTrace ().
*
* @return The number of bytes that have been written into the trace buffer.
*
* \page usTaskEndTrace usTaskEndTrace
* \ingroup TaskUtils
*/
unsigned portLONG ulTaskEndTrace( void );
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* SCHEDULER INTERNALS AVAILABLE FOR PORTING PURPOSES
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* THIS FUNCTION MUST NOT BE USED FROM APPLICATION CODE. IT IS ONLY
* INTENDED FOR USE WHEN IMPLEMENTING A PORT OF THE SCHEDULER AND IS
* AN INTERFACE WHICH IS FOR THE EXCLUSIVE USE OF THE SCHEDULER.
*
* Called from the real time kernel tick (either preemptive or cooperative),
* this increments the tick count and checks if any tasks that are blocked
* for a finite period required removing from a blocked list and placing on
* a ready list.
*/
inline void vTaskIncrementTick( void );
/*
* THIS FUNCTION MUST NOT BE USED FROM APPLICATION CODE. IT IS AN
* INTERFACE WHICH IS FOR THE EXCLUSIVE USE OF THE SCHEDULER.
*
* THIS FUNCTION MUST BE CALLED WITH INTERRUPTS DISABLED.
*
* Removes the calling task from the ready list and places it both
* on the list of tasks waiting for a particular event, and the
* list of delayed tasks. The task will be removed from both lists
* and replaced on the ready list should either the event occur (and
* there be no higher priority tasks waiting on the same event) or
* the delay period expires.
*
* @param pxEventList The list containing tasks that are blocked waiting
* for the event to occur.
*
* @param xTicksToWait The maximum amount of time that the task should wait
* for the event to occur. This is specified in kernel ticks,the constant
* portTICK_RATE_MS can be used to convert kernel ticks into a real time
* period.
*/
void vTaskPlaceOnEventList( xList *pxEventList, portTickType xTicksToWait );
/*
* THIS FUNCTION MUST NOT BE USED FROM APPLICATION CODE. IT IS AN
* INTERFACE WHICH IS FOR THE EXCLUSIVE USE OF THE SCHEDULER.
*
* THIS FUNCTION MUST BE CALLED WITH INTERRUPTS DISABLED.
*
* Removes a task from both the specified event list and the list of blocked
* tasks, and places it on a ready queue.
*
* xTaskRemoveFromEventList () will be called if either an event occurs to
* unblock a task, or the block timeout period expires.
*
* @return pdTRUE if the task being removed has a higher priority than the task
* making the call, otherwise pdFALSE.
*/
signed portBASE_TYPE xTaskRemoveFromEventList( const xList *pxEventList );
/*
* THIS FUNCTION MUST NOT BE USED FROM APPLICATION CODE. IT IS AN
* INTERFACE WHICH IS FOR THE EXCLUSIVE USE OF THE SCHEDULER.
*
* INCLUDE_vTaskCleanUpResources and INCLUDE_vTaskSuspend must be defined as 1
* for this function to be available.
* See the configuration section for more information.
*
* Empties the ready and delayed queues of task control blocks, freeing the
* memory allocated for the task control block and task stacks as it goes.
*/
void vTaskCleanUpResources( void );
/*
* THIS FUNCTION MUST NOT BE USED FROM APPLICATION CODE. IT IS ONLY
* INTENDED FOR USE WHEN IMPLEMENTING A PORT OF THE SCHEDULER AND IS
* AN INTERFACE WHICH IS FOR THE EXCLUSIVE USE OF THE SCHEDULER.
*
* Sets the pointer to the current TCB to the TCB of the highest priority task
* that is ready to run.
*/
inline void vTaskSwitchContext( void );
/*
* Return the handle of the calling task.
*/
xTaskHandle xTaskGetCurrentTaskHandle( void );
#endif /* TASK_H */

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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
/*
Changes from V1.2.0
+ Removed the volatile modifier from the function parameters. This was
only ever included to prevent compiler warnings. Now warnings are
removed by casting parameters where the calls are made.
+ prvListGetOwnerOfNextEntry() and prvListGetOwnerOfHeadEntry() have been
removed from the c file and added as macros to the h file.
+ uxNumberOfItems has been added to the list structure. This removes the
need for a pointer comparison when checking if a list is empty, and so
is slightly faster.
+ Removed the NULL check in vListRemove(). This makes the call faster but
necessitates any application code utilising the list implementation to
ensure NULL pointers are not passed.
Changes from V2.0.0
+ Double linked the lists to allow faster removal item removal.
Changes from V2.6.1
+ Make use of the new portBASE_TYPE definition where ever appropriate.
Changes from V3.0.0
+ API changes as described on the FreeRTOS.org WEB site.
Changes from V3.2.4
+ Removed the pxHead member of the xList structure. This always pointed
to the same place so has been removed to free a few bytes of RAM.
+ Introduced the xMiniListItem structure that does not include the
xListItem members that are not required by the xListEnd member of a list.
Again this was done to reduce RAM usage.
+ Changed the volatile definitions of some structure members to clean up
the code where the list structures are used.
*/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "list.h"
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* PUBLIC LIST API documented in list.h
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vListInitialise( xList *pxList )
{
/* The list structure contains a list item which is used to mark the
end of the list. To initialise the list the list end is inserted
as the only list entry. */
pxList->pxIndex = ( xListItem * ) &( pxList->xListEnd );
/* The list end value is the highest possible value in the list to
ensure it remains at the end of the list. */
pxList->xListEnd.xItemValue = portMAX_DELAY;
/* The list end next and previous pointers point to itself so we know
when the list is empty. */
pxList->xListEnd.pxNext = ( xListItem * ) &( pxList->xListEnd );
pxList->xListEnd.pxPrevious = ( xListItem * ) &( pxList->xListEnd );
pxList->uxNumberOfItems = 0;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vListInitialiseItem( xListItem *pxItem )
{
/* Make sure the list item is not recorded as being on a list. */
pxItem->pvContainer = NULL;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vListInsertEnd( xList *pxList, xListItem *pxNewListItem )
{
volatile xListItem * pxIndex;
/* Insert a new list item into pxList, but rather than sort the list,
makes the new list item the last item to be removed by a call to
pvListGetOwnerOfNextEntry. This means it has to be the item pointed to by
the pxIndex member. */
pxIndex = pxList->pxIndex;
pxNewListItem->pxNext = pxIndex->pxNext;
pxNewListItem->pxPrevious = pxList->pxIndex;
pxIndex->pxNext->pxPrevious = ( volatile xListItem * ) pxNewListItem;
pxIndex->pxNext = ( volatile xListItem * ) pxNewListItem;
pxList->pxIndex = ( volatile xListItem * ) pxNewListItem;
/* Remember which list the item is in. */
pxNewListItem->pvContainer = ( void * ) pxList;
( pxList->uxNumberOfItems )++;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vListInsert( xList *pxList, xListItem *pxNewListItem )
{
volatile xListItem *pxIterator;
portTickType xValueOfInsertion;
/* Insert the new list item into the list, sorted in ulListItem order. */
xValueOfInsertion = pxNewListItem->xItemValue;
/* If the list already contains a list item with the same item value then
the new list item should be placed after it. This ensures that TCB's which
are stored in ready lists (all of which have the same ulListItem value)
get an equal share of the CPU. However, if the xItemValue is the same as
the back marker the iteration loop below will not end. This means we need
to guard against this by checking the value first and modifying the
algorithm slightly if necessary. */
if( xValueOfInsertion == portMAX_DELAY )
{
for( pxIterator = ( xListItem * ) &( pxList->xListEnd ); pxIterator->pxNext->xItemValue < xValueOfInsertion; pxIterator = pxIterator->pxNext )
{
/* There is nothing to do here, we are just iterating to the
wanted insertion position. */
}
}
else
{
for( pxIterator = ( xListItem * ) &( pxList->xListEnd ); pxIterator->pxNext->xItemValue <= xValueOfInsertion; pxIterator = pxIterator->pxNext )
{
/* There is nothing to do here, we are just iterating to the
wanted insertion position. */
}
}
pxNewListItem->pxNext = pxIterator->pxNext;
pxNewListItem->pxNext->pxPrevious = ( volatile xListItem * ) pxNewListItem;
pxNewListItem->pxPrevious = pxIterator;
pxIterator->pxNext = ( volatile xListItem * ) pxNewListItem;
/* Remember which list the item is in. This allows fast removal of the
item later. */
pxNewListItem->pvContainer = ( void * ) pxList;
( pxList->uxNumberOfItems )++;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vListRemove( xListItem *pxItemToRemove )
{
xList * pxList;
pxItemToRemove->pxNext->pxPrevious = pxItemToRemove->pxPrevious;
pxItemToRemove->pxPrevious->pxNext = pxItemToRemove->pxNext;
/* The list item knows which list it is in. Obtain the list from the list
item. */
pxList = ( xList * ) pxItemToRemove->pvContainer;
/* Make sure the index is left pointing to a valid item. */
if( pxList->pxIndex == pxItemToRemove )
{
pxList->pxIndex = pxItemToRemove->pxPrevious;
}
pxItemToRemove->pvContainer = NULL;
( pxList->uxNumberOfItems )--;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/

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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
/*
Changes from V1.00:
+ Call to taskYIELD() from within tick ISR has been replaced by the more
efficient portSWITCH_CONTEXT().
+ ISR function definitions renamed to include the prv prefix.
Changes from V2.6.1
+ Replaced the sUsingPreemption variable with the configUSE_PREEMPTION
macro to be consistent with the later ports.
*/
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Implementation of functions defined in portable.h for the Flashlite 186
* port.
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
#include <dos.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <setjmp.h>
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
#include "portasm.h"
/*lint -e950 Non ANSI reserved words okay in this file only. */
#define portTIMER_EOI_TYPE ( 8 )
#define portRESET_PIC() portOUTPUT_WORD( ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0xff22, portTIMER_EOI_TYPE )
#define portTIMER_INT_NUMBER 0x12
#define portTIMER_1_CONTROL_REGISTER ( ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0xff5e )
#define portTIMER_0_CONTROL_REGISTER ( ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0xff56 )
#define portTIMER_INTERRUPT_ENABLE ( ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0x2000 )
/* Setup the hardware to generate the required tick frequency. */
static void prvSetTickFrequency( unsigned portLONG ulTickRateHz );
/* Set the hardware back to the state as per before the scheduler started. */
static void prvExitFunction( void );
/* The ISR used depends on whether the preemptive or cooperative scheduler
is being used. */
#if( configUSE_PREEMPTION == 1 )
/* Tick service routine used by the scheduler when preemptive scheduling is
being used. */
static void __interrupt __far prvPreemptiveTick( void );
#else
/* Tick service routine used by the scheduler when cooperative scheduling is
being used. */
static void __interrupt __far prvNonPreemptiveTick( void );
#endif
/* Trap routine used by taskYIELD() to manually cause a context switch. */
static void __interrupt __far prvYieldProcessor( void );
/*lint -e956 File scopes necessary here. */
/* Set true when the vectors are set so the scheduler will service the tick. */
static portBASE_TYPE xSchedulerRunning = pdFALSE;
/* Points to the original routine installed on the vector we use for manual
context switches. This is then used to restore the original routine during
prvExitFunction(). */
static void ( __interrupt __far *pxOldSwitchISR )();
/* Used to restore the original DOS context when the scheduler is ended. */
static jmp_buf xJumpBuf;
/*lint +e956 */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
portBASE_TYPE xPortStartScheduler( void )
{
/* This is called with interrupts already disabled. */
/* Remember what was on the interrupts we are going to use
so we can put them back later if required. */
pxOldSwitchISR = _dos_getvect( portSWITCH_INT_NUMBER );
/* Put our manual switch (yield) function on a known
vector. */
_dos_setvect( portSWITCH_INT_NUMBER, prvYieldProcessor );
#if( configUSE_PREEMPTION == 1 )
{
/* Put our tick switch function on the timer interrupt. */
_dos_setvect( portTIMER_INT_NUMBER, prvPreemptiveTick );
}
#else
{
/* We want the timer interrupt to just increment the tick count. */
_dos_setvect( portTIMER_INT_NUMBER, prvNonPreemptiveTick );
}
#endif
prvSetTickFrequency( configTICK_RATE_HZ );
/* Clean up function if we want to return to DOS. */
if( setjmp( xJumpBuf ) != 0 )
{
prvExitFunction();
xSchedulerRunning = pdFALSE;
}
else
{
xSchedulerRunning = pdTRUE;
/* Kick off the scheduler by setting up the context of the first task. */
portFIRST_CONTEXT();
}
return xSchedulerRunning;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* The ISR used depends on whether the preemptive or cooperative scheduler
is being used. */
#if( configUSE_PREEMPTION == 1 )
static void __interrupt __far prvPreemptiveTick( void )
{
/* Get the scheduler to update the task states following the tick. */
vTaskIncrementTick();
/* Switch in the context of the next task to be run. */
portSWITCH_CONTEXT();
/* Reset the PIC ready for the next time. */
portRESET_PIC();
}
#else
static void __interrupt __far prvNonPreemptiveTick( void )
{
/* Same as preemptive tick, but the cooperative scheduler is being used
so we don't have to switch in the context of the next task. */
vTaskIncrementTick();
portRESET_PIC();
}
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
static void __interrupt __far prvYieldProcessor( void )
{
/* Switch in the context of the next task to be run. */
portSWITCH_CONTEXT();
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortEndScheduler( void )
{
/* Jump back to the processor state prior to starting the
scheduler. This means we are not going to be using a
task stack frame so the task can be deleted. */
longjmp( xJumpBuf, 1 );
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
static void prvExitFunction( void )
{
const unsigned portSHORT usTimerDisable = 0x0000;
unsigned portSHORT usTimer0Control;
/* Interrupts should be disabled here anyway - but no
harm in making sure. */
portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS();
if( xSchedulerRunning == pdTRUE )
{
/* Put back the switch interrupt routines that was in place
before the scheduler started. */
_dos_setvect( portSWITCH_INT_NUMBER, pxOldSwitchISR );
}
/* Disable the timer used for the tick to ensure the scheduler is
not called before restoring interrupts. There was previously nothing
on this timer so there is no old ISR to restore. */
portOUTPUT_WORD( portTIMER_1_CONTROL_REGISTER, usTimerDisable );
/* Restart the DOS tick. */
usTimer0Control = portINPUT_WORD( portTIMER_0_CONTROL_REGISTER );
usTimer0Control |= portTIMER_INTERRUPT_ENABLE;
portOUTPUT_WORD( portTIMER_0_CONTROL_REGISTER, usTimer0Control );
portENABLE_INTERRUPTS();
/* This will free up all the memory used by the scheduler.
exiting back to dos with INT21 AH=4CH will do this anyway so
it is not necessary to call this. */
vTaskCleanUpResources();
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
static void prvSetTickFrequency( unsigned portLONG ulTickRateHz )
{
const unsigned portSHORT usMaxCountRegister = 0xff5a;
const unsigned portSHORT usTimerPriorityRegister = 0xff32;
const unsigned portSHORT usTimerEnable = 0xC000;
const unsigned portSHORT usRetrigger = 0x0001;
const unsigned portSHORT usTimerHighPriority = 0x0000;
unsigned portSHORT usTimer0Control;
/* ( CPU frequency / 4 ) / clock 2 max count [inpw( 0xff62 ) = 7] */
const unsigned portLONG ulClockFrequency = ( unsigned portLONG ) 0x7f31a0UL;
unsigned portLONG ulTimerCount = ulClockFrequency / ulTickRateHz;
portOUTPUT_WORD( portTIMER_1_CONTROL_REGISTER, usTimerEnable | portTIMER_INTERRUPT_ENABLE | usRetrigger );
portOUTPUT_WORD( usMaxCountRegister, ( unsigned portSHORT ) ulTimerCount );
portOUTPUT_WORD( usTimerPriorityRegister, usTimerHighPriority );
/* Stop the DOS tick - don't do this if you want to maintain a TOD clock. */
usTimer0Control = portINPUT_WORD( portTIMER_0_CONTROL_REGISTER );
usTimer0Control &= ~portTIMER_INTERRUPT_ENABLE;
portOUTPUT_WORD( portTIMER_0_CONTROL_REGISTER, usTimer0Control );
}
/*lint +e950 */

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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
#ifndef PORTMACRO_H
#define PORTMACRO_H
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Port specific definitions.
*
* The settings in this file configure FreeRTOS correctly for the
* given hardware and compiler.
*
* These settings should not be altered.
*-----------------------------------------------------------
*/
/* Type definitions. */
#define portCHAR char
#define portFLOAT float
#define portDOUBLE long
#define portLONG long
#define portSHORT int
#define portSTACK_TYPE unsigned portSHORT
#define portBASE_TYPE portSHORT
#if( configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS == 1 )
typedef unsigned portSHORT portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffff
#else
typedef unsigned portLONG portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffffffff
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Critical section handling. */
#define portENTER_CRITICAL() __asm{ pushf } \
__asm{ cli } \
#define portEXIT_CRITICAL() __asm{ popf }
#define portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS() __asm{ cli }
#define portENABLE_INTERRUPTS() __asm{ sti }
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Hardware specifics. */
#define portNOP() __asm{ nop }
#define portSTACK_GROWTH ( -1 )
#define portSWITCH_INT_NUMBER 0x80
#define portYIELD() __asm{ int portSWITCH_INT_NUMBER }
#define portTICK_RATE_MS ( ( portTickType ) 1000 / configTICK_RATE_HZ )
#define portBYTE_ALIGNMENT 2
#define portINITIAL_SW ( ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x0202 ) /* Start the tasks with interrupts enabled. */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Compiler specifics. */
#define portINPUT_BYTE( xAddr ) inp( xAddr )
#define portOUTPUT_BYTE( xAddr, ucValue ) outp( xAddr, ucValue )
#define portINPUT_WORD( xAddr ) inpw( xAddr )
#define portOUTPUT_WORD( xAddr, usValue ) outpw( xAddr, usValue )
#define inline
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Task function macros as described on the FreeRTOS.org WEB site. */
#define portTASK_FUNCTION_PROTO( vTaskFunction, vParameters ) void vTaskFunction( void *pvParameters )
#define portTASK_FUNCTION( vTaskFunction, vParameters ) void vTaskFunction( void *pvParameters )
#endif /* PORTMACRO_H */

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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
/*
Changes from V2.6.1
+ Replaced the sUsingPreemption variable with the configUSE_PREEMPTION
macro to be consistent with the later ports.
*/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <dos.h>
#include <setjmp.h>
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
#include "portasm.h"
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Implementation of functions defined in portable.h for the industrial
* PC port.
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*lint -e950 Non ANSI reserved words okay in this file only. */
#define portTIMER_INT_NUMBER 0x08
/* Setup hardware for required tick interrupt rate. */
static void prvSetTickFrequency( unsigned portLONG ulTickRateHz );
/* Restore hardware to as it was prior to starting the scheduler. */
static void prvExitFunction( void );
/* Either chain to the DOS tick (which itself clears the PIC) or clear the PIC
directly. We chain to the DOS tick as close as possible to the standard DOS
tick rate. */
static void prvPortResetPIC( void );
/* The ISR used depends on whether the preemptive or cooperative
scheduler is being used. */
#if( configUSE_PREEMPTION == 1 )
/* Tick service routine used by the scheduler when preemptive scheduling is
being used. */
static void __interrupt __far prvPreemptiveTick( void );
#else
/* Tick service routine used by the scheduler when cooperative scheduling is
being used. */
static void __interrupt __far prvNonPreemptiveTick( void );
#endif
/* Trap routine used by taskYIELD() to manually cause a context switch. */
static void __interrupt __far prvYieldProcessor( void );
/*lint -e956 File scopes necessary here. */
/* Used to signal when to chain to the DOS tick, and when to just clear the PIC ourselves. */
static portSHORT sDOSTickCounter;
/* Set true when the vectors are set so the scheduler will service the tick. */
static portBASE_TYPE xSchedulerRunning = pdFALSE;
/* Points to the original routine installed on the vector we use for manual context switches. This is then used to restore the original routine during prvExitFunction(). */
static void ( __interrupt __far *pxOldSwitchISR )();
/* Points to the original routine installed on the vector we use to chain to the DOS tick. This is then used to restore the original routine during prvExitFunction(). */
static void ( __interrupt __far *pxOldSwitchISRPlus1 )();
/* Used to restore the original DOS context when the scheduler is ended. */
static jmp_buf xJumpBuf;
/*lint +e956 */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
portBASE_TYPE xPortStartScheduler( void )
{
pxISR pxOriginalTickISR;
/* This is called with interrupts already disabled. */
/* Remember what was on the interrupts we are going to use
so we can put them back later if required. */
pxOldSwitchISR = _dos_getvect( portSWITCH_INT_NUMBER );
pxOriginalTickISR = _dos_getvect( portTIMER_INT_NUMBER );
pxOldSwitchISRPlus1 = _dos_getvect( portSWITCH_INT_NUMBER + 1 );
prvSetTickFrequency( configTICK_RATE_HZ );
/* Put our manual switch (yield) function on a known
vector. */
_dos_setvect( portSWITCH_INT_NUMBER, prvYieldProcessor );
/* Put the old tick on a different interrupt number so we can
call it when we want. */
_dos_setvect( portSWITCH_INT_NUMBER + 1, pxOriginalTickISR );
/* The ISR used depends on whether the preemptive or cooperative
scheduler is being used. */
#if( configUSE_PREEMPTION == 1 )
{
/* Put our tick switch function on the timer interrupt. */
_dos_setvect( portTIMER_INT_NUMBER, prvPreemptiveTick );
}
#else
{
/* We want the timer interrupt to just increment the tick count. */
_dos_setvect( portTIMER_INT_NUMBER, prvNonPreemptiveTick );
}
#endif
/* Setup a counter that is used to call the DOS interrupt as close
to it's original frequency as can be achieved given our chosen tick
frequency. */
sDOSTickCounter = portTICKS_PER_DOS_TICK;
/* Clean up function if we want to return to DOS. */
if( setjmp( xJumpBuf ) != 0 )
{
prvExitFunction();
xSchedulerRunning = pdFALSE;
}
else
{
xSchedulerRunning = pdTRUE;
/* Kick off the scheduler by setting up the context of the first task. */
portFIRST_CONTEXT();
}
return xSchedulerRunning;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* The ISR used depends on whether the preemptive or cooperative
scheduler is being used. */
#if( configUSE_PREEMPTION == 1 )
static void __interrupt __far prvPreemptiveTick( void )
{
/* Get the scheduler to update the task states following the tick. */
vTaskIncrementTick();
/* Switch in the context of the next task to be run. */
portSWITCH_CONTEXT();
/* Reset the PIC ready for the next time. */
prvPortResetPIC();
}
#else
static void __interrupt __far prvNonPreemptiveTick( void )
{
/* Same as preemptive tick, but the cooperative scheduler is being used
so we don't have to switch in the context of the next task. */
vTaskIncrementTick();
prvPortResetPIC();
}
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
static void __interrupt __far prvYieldProcessor( void )
{
/* Switch in the context of the next task to be run. */
portSWITCH_CONTEXT();
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
static void prvPortResetPIC( void )
{
/* We are going to call the DOS tick interrupt at as close a
frequency to the normal DOS tick as possible. */
/* WE SHOULD NOT DO THIS IF YIELD WAS CALLED. */
--sDOSTickCounter;
if( sDOSTickCounter <= 0 )
{
sDOSTickCounter = ( portSHORT ) portTICKS_PER_DOS_TICK;
__asm{ int portSWITCH_INT_NUMBER + 1 };
}
else
{
/* Reset the PIC as the DOS tick is not being called to
do it. */
__asm
{
mov al, 20H
out 20H, al
};
}
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortEndScheduler( void )
{
/* Jump back to the processor state prior to starting the
scheduler. This means we are not going to be using a
task stack frame so the task can be deleted. */
longjmp( xJumpBuf, 1 );
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
static void prvExitFunction( void )
{
void ( __interrupt __far *pxOriginalTickISR )();
/* Interrupts should be disabled here anyway - but no
harm in making sure. */
portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS();
if( xSchedulerRunning == pdTRUE )
{
/* Set the DOS tick back onto the timer ticker. */
pxOriginalTickISR = _dos_getvect( portSWITCH_INT_NUMBER + 1 );
_dos_setvect( portTIMER_INT_NUMBER, pxOriginalTickISR );
/* This won't set the frequency quite the same as it was,
but using an integer value removes the need for any floating
point in the scheduler code. */
prvSetTickFrequency( ( unsigned portLONG ) portDOS_TICK_RATE );
/* Put back the switch interrupt routines that was in place
before the scheduler started. */
_dos_setvect( portSWITCH_INT_NUMBER, pxOldSwitchISR );
_dos_setvect( portSWITCH_INT_NUMBER + 1, pxOldSwitchISRPlus1 );
}
/* The tick timer is back how DOS wants it. We can re-enable
interrupts without the scheduler being called. */
portENABLE_INTERRUPTS();
/* This will free up all the memory used by the scheduler.
exiting back to dos with INT21 AH=4CH will do this anyway so
it is not necessary to call this. */
vTaskCleanUpResources();
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
static void prvSetTickFrequency( unsigned portLONG ulTickRateHz )
{
const unsigned portSHORT usPIT_MODE = ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0x43;
const unsigned portSHORT usPIT0 = ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0x40;
const unsigned portLONG ulPIT_CONST = ( unsigned portLONG ) 1193180UL;
const unsigned portSHORT us8254_CTR0_MODE3 = ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0x36;
unsigned portLONG ulOutput;
/* Setup the 8245 to tick at the wanted frequency. */
portOUTPUT_BYTE( usPIT_MODE, us8254_CTR0_MODE3 );
ulOutput = ulPIT_CONST / ulTickRateHz;
portOUTPUT_BYTE( usPIT0, ( unsigned portSHORT )( ulOutput & ( unsigned portLONG ) 0xff ) );
ulOutput >>= 8;
portOUTPUT_BYTE( usPIT0, ( unsigned portSHORT ) ( ulOutput & ( unsigned portLONG ) 0xff ) );
}
/*lint +e950 */

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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
#ifndef PORTMACRO_H
#define PORTMACRO_H
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Port specific definitions.
*
* The settings in this file configure FreeRTOS correctly for the
* given hardware and compiler.
*
* These settings should not be altered.
*-----------------------------------------------------------
*/
/* Type definitions. */
#define portCHAR char
#define portFLOAT long
#define portDOUBLE long
#define portLONG long
#define portSHORT int
#define portSTACK_TYPE unsigned portSHORT
#define portBASE_TYPE portSHORT
#if( configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS == 1 )
typedef unsigned portSHORT portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffff
#else
typedef unsigned portLONG portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffffffff
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Critical section management. */
#define portENTER_CRITICAL() __asm{ pushf } \
__asm{ cli } \
#define portEXIT_CRITICAL() __asm{ popf }
#define portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS() __asm{ cli }
#define portENABLE_INTERRUPTS() __asm{ sti }
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Hardware specifics. */
#define portNOP() __asm{ nop }
#define portSTACK_GROWTH ( -1 )
#define portSWITCH_INT_NUMBER 0x80
#define portYIELD() __asm{ int portSWITCH_INT_NUMBER }
#define portDOS_TICK_RATE ( 18.20648 )
#define portTICK_RATE_MS ( ( portTickType ) 1000 / configTICK_RATE_HZ )
#define portTICKS_PER_DOS_TICK ( ( unsigned portSHORT ) ( ( ( portDOUBLE ) configTICK_RATE_HZ / portDOS_TICK_RATE ) + 0.5 ) )
#define portINITIAL_SW ( ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x0202 ) /* Start the tasks with interrupts enabled. */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Compiler specifics. */
#define portINPUT_BYTE( xAddr ) inp( xAddr )
#define portOUTPUT_BYTE( xAddr, ucValue ) outp( xAddr, ucValue )
#define inline
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Task function macros as described on the FreeRTOS.org WEB site. */
#define portTASK_FUNCTION_PROTO( vTaskFunction, pvParameters ) void vTaskFunction( void *pvParameters )
#define portTASK_FUNCTION( vTaskFunction, pvParameters ) void vTaskFunction( void *pvParameters )
#endif /* PORTMACRO_H */

87
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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
typedef void tskTCB;
extern volatile tskTCB * volatile pxCurrentTCB;
extern void vTaskSwitchContext( void );
/*
* Saves the stack pointer for one task into its TCB, calls
* vTaskSwitchContext() to update the TCB being used, then restores the stack
* from the new TCB read to run the task.
*/
void portSWITCH_CONTEXT( void );
/*
* Load the stack pointer from the TCB of the task which is going to be first
* to execute. Then force an IRET so the registers and IP are popped off the
* stack.
*/
void portFIRST_CONTEXT( void );
/* There are slightly different versions depending on whether you are building
to include debugger information. If debugger information is used then there
are a couple of extra bytes left of the ISR stack (presumably for use by the
debugger). The true stack pointer is then stored in the bp register. We add
2 to the stack pointer to remove the extra bytes before we restore our context. */
#define portSWITCH_CONTEXT() \
asm { mov ax, seg pxCurrentTCB } \
asm { mov ds, ax } \
asm { les bx, pxCurrentTCB } /* Save the stack pointer into the TCB. */ \
asm { mov es:0x2[ bx ], ss } \
asm { mov es:[ bx ], sp } \
asm { call far ptr vTaskSwitchContext } /* Perform the switch. */ \
asm { mov ax, seg pxCurrentTCB } /* Restore the stack pointer from the TCB. */ \
asm { mov ds, ax } \
asm { les bx, dword ptr pxCurrentTCB } \
asm { mov ss, es:[ bx + 2 ] } \
asm { mov sp, es:[ bx ] }
#define portFIRST_CONTEXT() \
__asm { mov ax, seg pxCurrentTCB } \
__asm { mov ds, ax } \
__asm { les bx, dword ptr pxCurrentTCB } \
__asm { mov ss, es:[ bx + 2 ] } \
__asm { mov sp, es:[ bx ] } \
__asm { pop bx } \
__asm { pop di } \
__asm { pop si } \
__asm { pop ds } \
__asm { pop es } \
__asm { pop dx } \
__asm { pop cx } \
__asm { pop bx } \
__asm { pop ax } \
__asm { iret }

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Source/portable/BCC/16BitDOS/common/portcomn.c Normal file
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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
/*
Changes from V1.00:
+ pxPortInitialiseStack() now initialises the stack of new tasks to the
same format used by the compiler. This allows the compiler generated
interrupt mechanism to be used for context switches.
Changes from V2.6.1
+ Move usPortCheckFreeStackSpace() to tasks.c.
*/
#include <dos.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* See header file for description. */
portSTACK_TYPE *pxPortInitialiseStack( portSTACK_TYPE *pxTopOfStack, pdTASK_CODE pxCode, void *pvParameters )
{
portSTACK_TYPE DS_Reg = 0;
/* Place a few bytes of known values on the bottom of the stack.
This is just useful for debugging. */
*pxTopOfStack = 0x1111;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = 0x2222;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = 0x3333;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = 0x4444;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = 0x5555;
pxTopOfStack--;
/*lint -e950 -e611 -e923 Lint doesn't like this much - but nothing I can do about it. */
/* We are going to start the scheduler using a return from interrupt
instruction to load the program counter, so first there would be the
function call with parameters preamble. */
*pxTopOfStack = FP_SEG( pvParameters );
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = FP_OFF( pvParameters );
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = FP_SEG( pxCode );
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = FP_OFF( pxCode );
pxTopOfStack--;
/* Next the status register and interrupt return address. */
*pxTopOfStack = portINITIAL_SW;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = FP_SEG( pxCode );
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = FP_OFF( pxCode );
pxTopOfStack--;
/* The remaining registers would be pushed on the stack by our context
switch function. These are loaded with values simply to make debugging
easier. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xAAAA; /* AX */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xBBBB; /* BX */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xCCCC; /* CX */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xDDDD; /* DX */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xEEEE; /* ES */
pxTopOfStack--;
/* We need the true data segment. */
__asm{ MOV DS_Reg, DS };
*pxTopOfStack = DS_Reg; /* DS */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x0123; /* SI */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xDDDD; /* DI */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xBBBB; /* BP */
/*lint +e950 +e611 +e923 */
return pxTopOfStack;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/

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Source/portable/CodeWarrior/HCS12/port.c Normal file
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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
/* Scheduler includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Implementation of functions defined in portable.h for the HCS12 port.
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Configure a timer to generate the RTOS tick at the frequency specified
* within FreeRTOSConfig.h.
*/
static void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void );
/* Interrupt service routines have to be in non-banked memory - as does the
scheduler startup function. */
#pragma CODE_SEG __NEAR_SEG NON_BANKED
/* Manual context switch function. This is the SWI ISR. */
void interrupt vPortYield( void );
/* Tick context switch function. This is the timer ISR. */
void interrupt vPortTickInterrupt( void );
/* Simply called by xPortStartScheduler(). xPortStartScheduler() does not
start the scheduler directly because the header file containing the
xPortStartScheduler() prototype is part of the common kernel code, and
therefore cannot use the CODE_SEG pragma. */
static portBASE_TYPE xBankedStartScheduler( void );
#pragma CODE_SEG DEFAULT
/* Calls to portENTER_CRITICAL() can be nested. When they are nested the
critical section should not be left (i.e. interrupts should not be re-enabled)
until the nesting depth reaches 0. This variable simply tracks the nesting
depth. Each task maintains it's own critical nesting depth variable so
uxCriticalNesting is saved and restored from the task stack during a context
switch. */
volatile unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxCriticalNesting = 0xff;
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* See header file for description.
*/
portSTACK_TYPE *pxPortInitialiseStack( portSTACK_TYPE *pxTopOfStack, pdTASK_CODE pxCode, void *pvParameters )
{
/*
Place a few bytes of known values on the bottom of the stack.
This can be uncommented to provide useful stack markers when debugging.
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x11;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x22;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x33;
pxTopOfStack--;
*/
/* Setup the initial stack of the task. The stack is set exactly as
expected by the portRESTORE_CONTEXT() macro. In this case the stack as
expected by the HCS12 RTI instruction. */
/* The address of the task function is placed in the stack byte at a time. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) *( ((portSTACK_TYPE *) (&pxCode) ) + 1 );
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) *( ((portSTACK_TYPE *) (&pxCode) ) + 0 );
pxTopOfStack--;
/* Next are all the registers that form part of the task context. */
/* Y register */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xff;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xee;
pxTopOfStack--;
/* X register */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xdd;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xcc;
pxTopOfStack--;
/* A register contains parameter high byte. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) *( ((portSTACK_TYPE *) (&pvParameters) ) + 0 );
pxTopOfStack--;
/* B register contains parameter low byte. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) *( ((portSTACK_TYPE *) (&pvParameters) ) + 1 );
pxTopOfStack--;
/* CCR: Note that when the task starts interrupts will be enabled since
"I" bit of CCR is cleared */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x00;
pxTopOfStack--;
#ifdef BANKED_MODEL
/* The page of the task. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) ( ( int ) pxCode );
pxTopOfStack--;
#endif
/* Finally the critical nesting depth is initialised with 0 (not within
a critical section). */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x00;
return pxTopOfStack;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortEndScheduler( void )
{
/* It is unlikely that the HCS12 port will get stopped. */
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
static void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
{
TickTimer_SetFreqHz( configTICK_RATE_HZ );
TickTimer_Enable();
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
portBASE_TYPE xPortStartScheduler( void )
{
/* xPortStartScheduler() does not start the scheduler directly because
the header file containing the xPortStartScheduler() prototype is part
of the common kernel code, and therefore cannot use the CODE_SEG pragma.
Instead it simply calls the locally defined xBankedStartScheduler() -
which does use the CODE_SEG pragma. */
return xBankedStartScheduler();
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
#pragma CODE_SEG __NEAR_SEG NON_BANKED
static portBASE_TYPE xBankedStartScheduler( void )
{
/* Configure the timer that will generate the RTOS tick. Interrupts are
disabled when this function is called. */
prvSetupTimerInterrupt();
/* Restore the context of the first task. */
portRESTORE_CONTEXT();
/* Simulate the end of an interrupt to start the scheduler off. */
__asm( "rti" );
/* Should not get here! */
return pdFALSE;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Context switch functions. These are both interrupt service routines.
*/
/*
* Manual context switch forced by calling portYIELD(). This is the SWI
* handler.
*/
void interrupt vPortYield( void )
{
portSAVE_CONTEXT();
vTaskSwitchContext();
portRESTORE_CONTEXT();
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* RTOS tick interrupt service routine. If the cooperative scheduler is
* being used then this simply increments the tick count. If the
* preemptive scheduler is being used a context switch can occur.
*/
void interrupt vPortTickInterrupt( void )
{
#if configUSE_PREEMPTION == 1
{
/* A context switch might happen so save the context. */
portSAVE_CONTEXT();
/* Increment the tick ... */
vTaskIncrementTick();
/* ... then see if the new tick value has necessitated a
context switch. */
vTaskSwitchContext();
TFLG1 = 1;
/* Restore the context of a task - which may be a different task
to that interrupted. */
portRESTORE_CONTEXT();
}
#else
{
vTaskIncrementTick();
TFLG1 = 1;
}
#endif
}
#pragma CODE_SEG DEFAULT

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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
#ifndef PORTMACRO_H
#define PORTMACRO_H
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Port specific definitions.
*
* The settings in this file configure FreeRTOS correctly for the
* given hardware and compiler.
*
* These settings should not be altered.
*-----------------------------------------------------------
*/
/* Type definitions. */
#define portCHAR char
#define portFLOAT float
#define portDOUBLE double
#define portLONG long
#define portSHORT short
#define portSTACK_TYPE unsigned portCHAR
#define portBASE_TYPE char
#if( configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS == 1 )
typedef unsigned portSHORT portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffff
#else
typedef unsigned portLONG portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffffffff
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Hardware specifics. */
#define portBYTE_ALIGNMENT 1
#define portSTACK_GROWTH ( -1 )
#define portTICK_RATE_MS ( ( portTickType ) 1000 / configTICK_RATE_HZ )
#define portYIELD() __asm( "swi" );
#define portNOP() __asm( "nop" );
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Critical section handling. */
#define portENABLE_INTERRUPTS() __asm( "cli" )
#define portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS() __asm( "sei" )
/*
* Disable interrupts before incrementing the count of critical section nesting.
* The nesting count is maintained so we know when interrupts should be
* re-enabled. Once interrupts are disabled the nesting count can be accessed
* directly. Each task maintains its own nesting count.
*/
#define portENTER_CRITICAL() \
{ \
extern volatile unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxCriticalNesting; \
\
portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS(); \
uxCriticalNesting++; \
}
/*
* Interrupts are disabled so we can access the nesting count directly. If the
* nesting is found to be 0 (no nesting) then we are leaving the critical
* section and interrupts can be re-enabled.
*/
#define portEXIT_CRITICAL() \
{ \
extern volatile unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxCriticalNesting; \
\
uxCriticalNesting--; \
if( uxCriticalNesting == 0 ) \
{ \
portENABLE_INTERRUPTS(); \
} \
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Task utilities. */
/*
* These macros are very simple as the processor automatically saves and
* restores its registers as interrupts are entered and exited. In
* addition to the (automatically stacked) registers we also stack the
* critical nesting count. Each task maintains its own critical nesting
* count as it is legitimate for a task to yield from within a critical
* section. If the banked memory model is being used then the PPAGE
* register is also stored as part of the tasks context.
*/
#ifdef BANKED_MODEL
/*
* Load the stack pointer for the task, then pull the critical nesting
* count and PPAGE register from the stack. The remains of the
* context are restored by the RTI instruction.
*/
#define portRESTORE_CONTEXT() \
{ \
extern volatile void * pxCurrentTCB; \
extern volatile unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxCriticalNesting; \
\
__asm( "ldx pxCurrentTCB" ); \
__asm( "lds 0, x" ); \
__asm( "pula" ); \
__asm( "staa uxCriticalNesting" ); \
__asm( "pula" ); \
__asm( "staa 0x30" ); /* 0x30 = PPAGE */ \
}
/*
* By the time this macro is called the processor has already stacked the
* registers. Simply stack the nesting count and PPAGE value, then save
* the task stack pointer.
*/
#define portSAVE_CONTEXT() \
{ \
extern volatile void * pxCurrentTCB; \
extern volatile unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxCriticalNesting; \
\
__asm( "ldaa 0x30" ); /* 0x30 = PPAGE */ \
__asm( "psha" ); \
__asm( "ldaa uxCriticalNesting" ); \
__asm( "psha" ); \
__asm( "ldx pxCurrentTCB" ); \
__asm( "sts 0, x" ); \
}
#else
/*
* These macros are as per the BANKED versions above, but without saving
* and restoring the PPAGE register.
*/
#define portRESTORE_CONTEXT() \
{ \
extern volatile void * pxCurrentTCB; \
extern volatile unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxCriticalNesting; \
\
__asm( "ldx pxCurrentTCB" ); \
__asm( "lds 0, x" ); \
__asm( "pula" ); \
__asm( "staa uxCriticalNesting" ); \
}
#define portSAVE_CONTEXT() \
{ \
extern volatile void * pxCurrentTCB; \
extern volatile unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxCriticalNesting; \
\
__asm( "ldaa uxCriticalNesting" ); \
__asm( "psha" ); \
__asm( "ldx pxCurrentTCB" ); \
__asm( "sts 0, x" ); \
}
#endif
/*
* Utility macro to call macros above in correct order in order to perform a
* task switch from within a standard ISR. This macro can only be used if
* the ISR does not use any local (stack) variables. If the ISR uses stack
* variables portYIELD() should be used in it's place.
*/
#define portTASK_SWITCH_FROM_ISR() \
portSAVE_CONTEXT(); \
vTaskSwitchContext(); \
portRESTORE_CONTEXT();
/* Task function macros as described on the FreeRTOS.org WEB site. */
#define portTASK_FUNCTION_PROTO( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void *pvParameters )
#define portTASK_FUNCTION( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void *pvParameters )
#define inline
#endif /* PORTMACRO_H */

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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Implementation of functions defined in portable.h for the Atmel AT91R40008
* port.
*
* Components that can be compiled to either ARM or THUMB mode are
* contained in this file. The ISR routines, which can only be compiled
* to ARM mode are contained in portISR.c.
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Standard includes. */
#include <stdlib.h>
/* Scheduler includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
/* Hardware specific definitions. */
#include "AT91R40008.h"
#include "pio.h"
#include "aic.h"
#include "tc.h"
/* Constants required to setup the task context. */
#define portINITIAL_SPSR ( ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x1f ) /* System mode, ARM mode, interrupts enabled. */
#define portTHUMB_MODE_BIT ( ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x20 )
#define portINSTRUCTION_SIZE ( ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 4 )
#define portNO_CRITICAL_SECTION_NESTING ( ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0 )
#define portTICK_PRIORITY_6 ( 6 )
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Setup the timer to generate the tick interrupts. */
static void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void );
/*
* The scheduler can only be started from ARM mode, so
* vPortISRStartFirstSTask() is defined in portISR.c.
*/
extern void vPortISRStartFirstTask( void );
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Initialise the stack of a task to look exactly as if a call to
* portSAVE_CONTEXT had been called.
*
* See header file for description.
*/
portSTACK_TYPE *pxPortInitialiseStack( portSTACK_TYPE *pxTopOfStack, pdTASK_CODE pxCode, void *pvParameters )
{
portSTACK_TYPE *pxOriginalTOS;
pxOriginalTOS = pxTopOfStack;
/* Setup the initial stack of the task. The stack is set exactly as
expected by the portRESTORE_CONTEXT() macro. */
/* First on the stack is the return address - which in this case is the
start of the task. The offset is added to make the return address appear
as it would within an IRQ ISR. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) pxCode + portINSTRUCTION_SIZE;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xaaaaaaaa; /* R14 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) pxOriginalTOS; /* Stack used when task starts goes in R13. */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x12121212; /* R12 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x11111111; /* R11 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x10101010; /* R10 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x09090909; /* R9 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x08080808; /* R8 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x07070707; /* R7 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x06060606; /* R6 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x05050505; /* R5 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x04040404; /* R4 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x03030303; /* R3 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x02020202; /* R2 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x01010101; /* R1 */
pxTopOfStack--;
/* When the task starts is will expect to find the function parameter in
R0. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) pvParameters; /* R0 */
pxTopOfStack--;
/* The last thing onto the stack is the status register, which is set for
system mode, with interrupts enabled. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) portINITIAL_SPSR;
#ifdef THUMB_INTERWORK
{
/* We want the task to start in thumb mode. */
*pxTopOfStack |= portTHUMB_MODE_BIT;
}
#endif
pxTopOfStack--;
/* Some optimisation levels use the stack differently to others. This
means the interrupt flags cannot always be stored on the stack and will
instead be stored in a variable, which is then saved as part of the
tasks context. */
*pxTopOfStack = portNO_CRITICAL_SECTION_NESTING;
return pxTopOfStack;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
portBASE_TYPE xPortStartScheduler( void )
{
/* Start the timer that generates the tick ISR. Interrupts are disabled
here already. */
prvSetupTimerInterrupt();
/* Start the first task. */
vPortISRStartFirstTask();
/* Should not get here! */
return 0;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortEndScheduler( void )
{
/* It is unlikely that the ARM port will require this function as there
is nothing to return to. */
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Setup the tick timer to generate the tick interrupts at the required frequency.
*/
static void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
{
volatile unsigned portLONG ulDummy;
/* Enable clock to the tick timer... */
AT91C_BASE_PS->PS_PCER = portTIMER_CLK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Stop the tick timer... */
portTIMER_REG_BASE_PTR->TC_CCR = TC_CLKDIS;
/* Start with tick timer interrupts disabled... */
portTIMER_REG_BASE_PTR->TC_IDR = 0xFFFFFFFF;
/* Clear any pending tick timer interrupts... */
ulDummy = portTIMER_REG_BASE_PTR->TC_SR;
/* Store interrupt handler function address in tick timer vector register...
The ISR installed depends on whether the preemptive or cooperative
scheduler is being used. */
#if configUSE_PREEMPTION == 1
{
extern void ( vPreemptiveTick )( void );
AT91C_BASE_AIC->AIC_SVR[portTIMER_AIC_CHANNEL] = ( unsigned portLONG ) vPreemptiveTick;
}
#else // else use cooperative scheduler
{
extern void ( vNonPreemptiveTick )( void );
AT91C_BASE_AIC->AIC_SVR[portTIMER_AIC_CHANNEL] = ( unsigned portLONG ) vNonPreemptiveTick;
}
#endif
/* Tick timer interrupt level-sensitive, priority 6... */
AT91C_BASE_AIC->AIC_SMR[ portTIMER_AIC_CHANNEL ] = AIC_SRCTYPE_INT_LEVEL_SENSITIVE | portTICK_PRIORITY_6;
/* Enable the tick timer interrupt...
First at timer level */
portTIMER_REG_BASE_PTR->TC_IER = TC_CPCS;
/* Then at the AIC level. */
AT91C_BASE_AIC->AIC_IECR = (1 << portTIMER_AIC_CHANNEL);
/* Calculate timer compare value to achieve the desired tick rate... */
if( (configCPU_CLOCK_HZ / (configTICK_RATE_HZ * 2) ) <= 0xFFFF )
{
/* The tick rate is fast enough for us to use the faster timer input
clock (main clock / 2). */
portTIMER_REG_BASE_PTR->TC_CMR = TC_WAVE | TC_CLKS_MCK2 | TC_BURST_NONE | TC_CPCTRG;
portTIMER_REG_BASE_PTR->TC_RC = configCPU_CLOCK_HZ / (configTICK_RATE_HZ * 2);
}
else
{
/* We must use a slower timer input clock (main clock / 8) because the
tick rate is too slow for the faster input clock. */
portTIMER_REG_BASE_PTR->TC_CMR = TC_WAVE | TC_CLKS_MCK8 | TC_BURST_NONE | TC_CPCTRG;
portTIMER_REG_BASE_PTR->TC_RC = configCPU_CLOCK_HZ / (configTICK_RATE_HZ * 8);
}
/* Start tick timer... */
portTIMER_REG_BASE_PTR->TC_CCR = TC_SWTRG | TC_CLKEN;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/

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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Components that can be compiled to either ARM or THUMB mode are
* contained in port.c The ISR routines, which can only be compiled
* to ARM mode, are contained in this file.
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
Changes from V3.2.4
+ The assembler statements are now included in a single asm block rather
than each line having its own asm block.
*/
/* Scheduler includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
/* Constants required to handle interrupts. */
#define portCLEAR_AIC_INTERRUPT ( ( unsigned portLONG ) 0 )
/* Constants required to handle critical sections. */
#define portNO_CRITICAL_NESTING ( ( unsigned portLONG ) 0 )
volatile unsigned portLONG ulCriticalNesting = 9999UL;
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* ISR to handle manual context switches (from a call to taskYIELD()). */
void vPortYieldProcessor( void ) __attribute__((interrupt("SWI"), naked));
/*
* The scheduler can only be started from ARM mode, hence the inclusion of this
* function here.
*/
void vPortISRStartFirstTask( void );
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortISRStartFirstTask( void )
{
/* Simply start the scheduler. This is included here as it can only be
called from ARM mode. */
portRESTORE_CONTEXT();
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Called by portYIELD() or taskYIELD() to manually force a context switch.
*
* When a context switch is performed from the task level the saved task
* context is made to look as if it occurred from within the tick ISR. This
* way the same restore context function can be used when restoring the context
* saved from the ISR or that saved from a call to vPortYieldProcessor.
*/
void vPortYieldProcessor( void )
{
/* Within an IRQ ISR the link register has an offset from the true return
address, but an SWI ISR does not. Add the offset manually so the same
ISR return code can be used in both cases. */
asm volatile ( "ADD LR, LR, #4" );
/* Perform the context switch. First save the context of the current task. */
portSAVE_CONTEXT();
/* Find the highest priority task that is ready to run. */
vTaskSwitchContext();
/* Restore the context of the new task. */
portRESTORE_CONTEXT();
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* The ISR used for the scheduler tick depends on whether the cooperative or
* the preemptive scheduler is being used.
*/
#if configUSE_PREEMPTION == 0
/* The cooperative scheduler requires a normal IRQ service routine to
simply increment the system tick. */
void vNonPreemptiveTick( void ) __attribute__ ((interrupt ("IRQ")));
void vNonPreemptiveTick( void )
{
static volatile unsigned portLONG ulDummy;
/* Clear tick timer interrupt indication. */
ulDummy = portTIMER_REG_BASE_PTR->TC_SR;
vTaskIncrementTick();
/* Acknowledge the interrupt at AIC level... */
AT91C_BASE_AIC->AIC_EOICR = portCLEAR_AIC_INTERRUPT;
}
#else /* else preemption is turned on */
/* The preemptive scheduler is defined as "naked" as the full context is
saved on entry as part of the context switch. */
void vPreemptiveTick( void ) __attribute__((naked));
void vPreemptiveTick( void )
{
/* Save the context of the interrupted task. */
portSAVE_CONTEXT();
/* WARNING - Do not use local (stack) variables here. Use globals
if you must! */
static volatile unsigned portLONG ulDummy;
/* Clear tick timer interrupt indication. */
ulDummy = portTIMER_REG_BASE_PTR->TC_SR;
/* Increment the RTOS tick count, then look for the highest priority
task that is ready to run. */
vTaskIncrementTick();
vTaskSwitchContext();
/* Acknowledge the interrupt at AIC level... */
AT91C_BASE_AIC->AIC_EOICR = portCLEAR_AIC_INTERRUPT;
/* Restore the context of the new task. */
portRESTORE_CONTEXT();
}
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* The interrupt management utilities can only be called from ARM mode. When
* THUMB_INTERWORK is defined the utilities are defined as functions here to
* ensure a switch to ARM mode. When THUMB_INTERWORK is not defined then
* the utilities are defined as macros in portmacro.h - as per other ports.
*/
#ifdef THUMB_INTERWORK
void vPortDisableInterruptsFromThumb( void ) __attribute__ ((naked));
void vPortEnableInterruptsFromThumb( void ) __attribute__ ((naked));
void vPortDisableInterruptsFromThumb( void )
{
asm volatile (
"STMDB SP!, {R0} \n\t" /* Push R0. */
"MRS R0, CPSR \n\t" /* Get CPSR. */
"ORR R0, R0, #0xC0 \n\t" /* Disable IRQ, FIQ. */
"MSR CPSR, R0 \n\t" /* Write back modified value. */
"LDMIA SP!, {R0} \n\t" /* Pop R0. */
"BX R14" ); /* Return back to thumb. */
}
void vPortEnableInterruptsFromThumb( void )
{
asm volatile (
"STMDB SP!, {R0} \n\t" /* Push R0. */
"MRS R0, CPSR \n\t" /* Get CPSR. */
"BIC R0, R0, #0xC0 \n\t" /* Enable IRQ, FIQ. */
"MSR CPSR, R0 \n\t" /* Write back modified value. */
"LDMIA SP!, {R0} \n\t" /* Pop R0. */
"BX R14" ); /* Return back to thumb. */
}
#endif /* THUMB_INTERWORK */
/* The code generated by the GCC compiler uses the stack in different ways at
different optimisation levels. The interrupt flags can therefore not always
be saved to the stack. Instead the critical section nesting level is stored
in a variable, which is then saved as part of the stack context. */
void vPortEnterCritical( void )
{
/* Disable interrupts as per portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS(); */
asm volatile (
"STMDB SP!, {R0} \n\t" /* Push R0. */
"MRS R0, CPSR \n\t" /* Get CPSR. */
"ORR R0, R0, #0xC0 \n\t" /* Disable IRQ, FIQ. */
"MSR CPSR, R0 \n\t" /* Write back modified value. */
"LDMIA SP!, {R0}" ); /* Pop R0. */
/* Now interrupts are disabled ulCriticalNesting can be accessed
directly. Increment ulCriticalNesting to keep a count of how many times
portENTER_CRITICAL() has been called. */
ulCriticalNesting++;
}
void vPortExitCritical( void )
{
if( ulCriticalNesting > portNO_CRITICAL_NESTING )
{
/* Decrement the nesting count as we are leaving a critical section. */
ulCriticalNesting--;
/* If the nesting level has reached zero then interrupts should be
re-enabled. */
if( ulCriticalNesting == portNO_CRITICAL_NESTING )
{
/* Enable interrupts as per portEXIT_CRITICAL(). */
asm volatile (
"STMDB SP!, {R0} \n\t" /* Push R0. */
"MRS R0, CPSR \n\t" /* Get CPSR. */
"BIC R0, R0, #0xC0 \n\t" /* Enable IRQ, FIQ. */
"MSR CPSR, R0 \n\t" /* Write back modified value. */
"LDMIA SP!, {R0}" ); /* Pop R0. */
}
}
}

269
Source/portable/GCC/ARM7_AT91FR40008/portmacro.h Normal file
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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
/*
Changes from V3.2.3
+ Modified portENTER_SWITCHING_ISR() to allow use with GCC V4.0.1.
Changes from V3.2.4
+ Removed the use of the %0 parameter within the assembler macros and
replaced them with hard coded registers. This will ensure the
assembler does not select the link register as the temp register as
was occasionally happening previously.
+ The assembler statements are now included in a single asm block rather
than each line having its own asm block.
*/
#ifndef PORTMACRO_H
#define PORTMACRO_H
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Port specific definitions.
*
* The settings in this file configure FreeRTOS correctly for the
* given hardware and compiler.
*
* These settings should not be altered.
*-----------------------------------------------------------
*/
/* Type definitions. */
#define portCHAR char
#define portFLOAT float
#define portDOUBLE double
#define portLONG long
#define portSHORT short
#define portSTACK_TYPE unsigned portLONG
#define portBASE_TYPE long
#if( configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS == 1 )
typedef unsigned portSHORT portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffff
#else
typedef unsigned portLONG portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffffffff
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Hardware specifics. */
#define portSTACK_GROWTH ( -1 )
#define portTICK_RATE_MS ( ( portTickType ) 1000 / configTICK_RATE_HZ )
#define portBYTE_ALIGNMENT 4
#define portYIELD() asm volatile ( "SWI" );
#define portNOP() asm volatile ( "NOP" );
/*
* These define the timer to use for generating the tick interrupt.
* They are put in this file so they can be shared between "port.c"
* and "portisr.c".
*/
#define portTIMER_REG_BASE_PTR AT91C_BASE_TC0
#define portTIMER_CLK_ENABLE_BIT AT91C_PS_TC0
#define portTIMER_AIC_CHANNEL ( ( unsigned portLONG ) 4 )
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Task utilities. */
/*
* portRESTORE_CONTEXT, portRESTORE_CONTEXT, portENTER_SWITCHING_ISR
* and portEXIT_SWITCHING_ISR can only be called from ARM mode, but
* are included here for efficiency. An attempt to call one from
* THUMB mode code will result in a compile time error.
*/
#define portRESTORE_CONTEXT() \
{ \
extern volatile void * volatile pxCurrentTCB; \
extern volatile unsigned portLONG ulCriticalNesting; \
\
/* Set the LR to the task stack. */ \
asm volatile ( \
"LDR R0, =pxCurrentTCB \n\t" \
"LDR R0, [R0] \n\t" \
"LDR LR, [R0] \n\t" \
\
/* The critical nesting depth is the first item on the stack. */ \
/* Load it into the ulCriticalNesting variable. */ \
"LDR R0, =ulCriticalNesting \n\t" \
"LDMFD LR!, {R1} \n\t" \
"STR R1, [R0] \n\t" \
\
/* Get the SPSR from the stack. */ \
"LDMFD LR!, {R0} \n\t" \
"MSR SPSR, R0 \n\t" \
\
/* Restore all system mode registers for the task. */ \
"LDMFD LR, {R0-R14}^ \n\t" \
"NOP \n\t" \
\
/* Restore the return address. */ \
"LDR LR, [LR, #+60] \n\t" \
\
/* And return - correcting the offset in the LR to obtain the */ \
/* correct address. */ \
"SUBS PC, LR, #4 \n\t" \
); \
( void ) ulCriticalNesting; \
( void ) pxCurrentTCB; \
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
#define portSAVE_CONTEXT() \
{ \
extern volatile void * volatile pxCurrentTCB; \
extern volatile unsigned portLONG ulCriticalNesting; \
\
/* Push R0 as we are going to use the register. */ \
asm volatile ( \
"STMDB SP!, {R0} \n\t" \
\
/* Set R0 to point to the task stack pointer. */ \
"STMDB SP,{SP}^ \n\t" \
"NOP \n\t" \
"SUB SP, SP, #4 \n\t" \
"LDMIA SP!,{R0} \n\t" \
\
/* Push the return address onto the stack. */ \
"STMDB R0!, {LR} \n\t" \
\
/* Now we have saved LR we can use it instead of R0. */ \
"MOV LR, R0 \n\t" \
\
/* Pop R0 so we can save it onto the system mode stack. */ \
"LDMIA SP!, {R0} \n\t" \
\
/* Push all the system mode registers onto the task stack. */ \
"STMDB LR,{R0-LR}^ \n\t" \
"NOP \n\t" \
"SUB LR, LR, #60 \n\t" \
\
/* Push the SPSR onto the task stack. */ \
"MRS R0, SPSR \n\t" \
"STMDB LR!, {R0} \n\t" \
\
"LDR R0, =ulCriticalNesting \n\t" \
"LDR R0, [R0] \n\t" \
"STMDB LR!, {R0} \n\t" \
\
/* Store the new top of stack for the task. */ \
"LDR R0, =pxCurrentTCB \n\t" \
"LDR R0, [R0] \n\t" \
"STR LR, [R0] \n\t" \
); \
( void ) ulCriticalNesting; \
( void ) pxCurrentTCB; \
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* ISR entry and exit macros. These are only required if a task switch
* is required from the ISR.
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
#define portENTER_SWITCHING_ISR() \
/* Save the context of the interrupted task. */ \
portSAVE_CONTEXT(); \
\
/* We don't know the stack requirements for the ISR, so the frame */\
/* pointer will be set to the top of the task stack, and the stack*/\
/* pointer left where it is. The IRQ stack will get used for any */\
/* functions calls made by this ISR. */ \
asm volatile ( "SUB R11, LR, #4" ); \
{
#define portEXIT_SWITCHING_ISR( SwitchRequired ) \
/* If a switch is required then we just need to call */ \
/* vTaskSwitchContext() as the context has already been */ \
/* saved. */ \
if( SwitchRequired ) \
{ \
vTaskSwitchContext(); \
} \
} \
/* Restore the context of which ever task is now the highest */ \
/* priority that is ready to run. */ \
portRESTORE_CONTEXT();
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Critical section handling. */
/*
* The interrupt management utilities can only be called from ARM mode. When
* THUMB_INTERWORK is defined the utilities are defined as functions in
* portISR.c to ensure a switch to ARM mode. When THUMB_INTERWORK is not
* defined then the utilities are defined as macros here - as per other ports.
*/
#ifdef THUMB_INTERWORK
extern void vPortDisableInterruptsFromThumb( void ) __attribute__ ((naked));
extern void vPortEnableInterruptsFromThumb( void ) __attribute__ ((naked));
#define portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS() vPortDisableInterruptsFromThumb()
#define portENABLE_INTERRUPTS() vPortEnableInterruptsFromThumb()
#else
#define portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS() \
asm volatile ( \
"STMDB SP!, {R0} \n\t" /* Push R0. */ \
"MRS R0, CPSR \n\t" /* Get CPSR. */ \
"ORR R0, R0, #0xC0 \n\t" /* Disable IRQ, FIQ. */ \
"MSR CPSR, R0 \n\t" /* Write back modified value. */ \
"LDMIA SP!, {R0} " ) /* Pop R0. */
#define portENABLE_INTERRUPTS() \
asm volatile ( \
"STMDB SP!, {R0} \n\t" /* Push R0. */ \
"MRS R0, CPSR \n\t" /* Get CPSR. */ \
"BIC R0, R0, #0xC0 \n\t" /* Enable IRQ, FIQ. */ \
"MSR CPSR, R0 \n\t" /* Write back modified value. */ \
"LDMIA SP!, {R0} " ) /* Pop R0. */
#endif /* THUMB_INTERWORK */
extern void vPortEnterCritical( void );
extern void vPortExitCritical( void );
#define portENTER_CRITICAL() vPortEnterCritical();
#define portEXIT_CRITICAL() vPortExitCritical();
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Task function macros as described on the FreeRTOS.org WEB site. */
#define portTASK_FUNCTION_PROTO( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void *pvParameters )
#define portTASK_FUNCTION( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void *pvParameters )
#endif /* PORTMACRO_H */

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//* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//* ATMEL Microcontroller Software Support - ROUSSET -
//* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//* DISCLAIMER: THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ATMEL "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR
//* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
//* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT ARE
//* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL ATMEL BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
//* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
//* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA,
//* OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
//* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
//* NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
//* EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//* File Name : lib_AT91SAM7X256.h
//* Object : AT91SAM7X256 inlined functions
//* Generated : AT91 SW Application Group 05/20/2005 (16:22:29)
//*
//* CVS Reference : /lib_dbgu.h/1.1/Fri Jan 31 12:18:40 2003//
//* CVS Reference : /lib_pmc_SAM7X.h/1.1/Tue Feb 1 08:32:10 2005//
//* CVS Reference : /lib_VREG_6085B.h/1.1/Tue Feb 1 16:20:47 2005//
//* CVS Reference : /lib_rstc_6098A.h/1.1/Wed Oct 6 10:39:20 2004//
//* CVS Reference : /lib_ssc.h/1.4/Fri Jan 31 12:19:20 2003//
//* CVS Reference : /lib_wdtc_6080A.h/1.1/Wed Oct 6 10:38:30 2004//
//* CVS Reference : /lib_usart.h/1.5/Thu Nov 21 16:01:54 2002//
//* CVS Reference : /lib_spi2.h/1.1/Mon Aug 25 14:23:52 2003//
//* CVS Reference : /lib_pitc_6079A.h/1.2/Tue Nov 9 14:43:56 2004//
//* CVS Reference : /lib_aic_6075b.h/1.1/Fri May 20 14:01:19 2005//
//* CVS Reference : /lib_aes_6149a.h/1.1/Mon Jan 17 07:43:09 2005//
//* CVS Reference : /lib_twi.h/1.3/Mon Jul 19 14:27:58 2004//
//* CVS Reference : /lib_adc.h/1.6/Fri Oct 17 09:12:38 2003//
//* CVS Reference : /lib_rttc_6081A.h/1.1/Wed Oct 6 10:39:38 2004//
//* CVS Reference : /lib_udp.h/1.4/Wed Feb 16 08:39:34 2005//
//* CVS Reference : /lib_des3_6150a.h/1.1/Mon Jan 17 09:19:19 2005//
//* CVS Reference : /lib_tc_1753b.h/1.1/Fri Jan 31 12:20:02 2003//
//* CVS Reference : /lib_MC_SAM7X.h/1.1/Thu Mar 25 15:19:14 2004//
//* CVS Reference : /lib_pio.h/1.3/Fri Jan 31 12:18:56 2003//
//* CVS Reference : /lib_can_AT91.h/1.4/Fri Oct 17 09:12:50 2003//
//* CVS Reference : /lib_PWM_SAM.h/1.3/Thu Jan 22 10:10:50 2004//
//* CVS Reference : /lib_pdc.h/1.2/Tue Jul 2 13:29:40 2002//
//* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include "AT91SAM7X256.h"
//*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//* \fn AT91F_AIC_ConfigureIt
//* \brief Interrupt Handler Initialization
//*----------------------------------------------------------------------------

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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Implementation of functions defined in portable.h for the ARM7 port.
*
* Components that can be compiled to either ARM or THUMB mode are
* contained in this file. The ISR routines, which can only be compiled
* to ARM mode are contained in portISR.c.
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
Changes from V2.5.2
+ ulCriticalNesting is now saved as part of the task context, as is
therefore added to the initial task stack during pxPortInitialiseStack.
*/
/* Standard includes. */
#include <stdlib.h>
/* Scheduler includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
/* Processor constants. */
#include "AT91SAM7X256.h"
/* Constants required to setup the task context. */
#define portINITIAL_SPSR ( ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x1f ) /* System mode, ARM mode, interrupts enabled. */
#define portTHUMB_MODE_BIT ( ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x20 )
#define portINSTRUCTION_SIZE ( ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 4 )
#define portNO_CRITICAL_SECTION_NESTING ( ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0 )
/* Constants required to setup the tick ISR. */
#define portENABLE_TIMER ( ( unsigned portCHAR ) 0x01 )
#define portPRESCALE_VALUE 0x00
#define portINTERRUPT_ON_MATCH ( ( unsigned portLONG ) 0x01 )
#define portRESET_COUNT_ON_MATCH ( ( unsigned portLONG ) 0x02 )
/* Constants required to setup the PIT. */
#define portPIT_CLOCK_DIVISOR ( ( unsigned portLONG ) 16 )
#define portPIT_COUNTER_VALUE ( ( ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ / portPIT_CLOCK_DIVISOR ) / 1000UL ) * portTICK_RATE_MS )
#define portINT_LEVEL_SENSITIVE 0
#define portPIT_ENABLE ( ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0x1 << 24 )
#define portPIT_INT_ENABLE ( ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0x1 << 25 )
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Setup the timer to generate the tick interrupts. */
static void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void );
/*
* The scheduler can only be started from ARM mode, so
* vPortISRStartFirstSTask() is defined in portISR.c.
*/
extern void vPortISRStartFirstTask( void );
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Initialise the stack of a task to look exactly as if a call to
* portSAVE_CONTEXT had been called.
*
* See header file for description.
*/
portSTACK_TYPE *pxPortInitialiseStack( portSTACK_TYPE *pxTopOfStack, pdTASK_CODE pxCode, void *pvParameters )
{
portSTACK_TYPE *pxOriginalTOS;
pxOriginalTOS = pxTopOfStack;
/* Setup the initial stack of the task. The stack is set exactly as
expected by the portRESTORE_CONTEXT() macro. */
/* First on the stack is the return address - which in this case is the
start of the task. The offset is added to make the return address appear
as it would within an IRQ ISR. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) pxCode + portINSTRUCTION_SIZE;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xaaaaaaaa; /* R14 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) pxOriginalTOS; /* Stack used when task starts goes in R13. */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x12121212; /* R12 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x11111111; /* R11 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x10101010; /* R10 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x09090909; /* R9 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x08080808; /* R8 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x07070707; /* R7 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x06060606; /* R6 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x05050505; /* R5 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x04040404; /* R4 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x03030303; /* R3 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x02020202; /* R2 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x01010101; /* R1 */
pxTopOfStack--;
/* When the task starts is will expect to find the function parameter in
R0. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) pvParameters; /* R0 */
pxTopOfStack--;
/* The last thing onto the stack is the status register, which is set for
system mode, with interrupts enabled. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) portINITIAL_SPSR;
#ifdef THUMB_INTERWORK
{
/* We want the task to start in thumb mode. */
*pxTopOfStack |= portTHUMB_MODE_BIT;
}
#endif
pxTopOfStack--;
/* Some optimisation levels use the stack differently to others. This
means the interrupt flags cannot always be stored on the stack and will
instead be stored in a variable, which is then saved as part of the
tasks context. */
*pxTopOfStack = portNO_CRITICAL_SECTION_NESTING;
return pxTopOfStack;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
portBASE_TYPE xPortStartScheduler( void )
{
/* Start the timer that generates the tick ISR. Interrupts are disabled
here already. */
prvSetupTimerInterrupt();
/* Start the first task. */
vPortISRStartFirstTask();
/* Should not get here! */
return 0;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortEndScheduler( void )
{
/* It is unlikely that the ARM port will require this function as there
is nothing to return to. */
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Setup the timer 0 to generate the tick interrupts at the required frequency.
*/
static void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
{
AT91PS_PITC pxPIT = AT91C_BASE_PITC;
/* Setup the AIC for PIT interrupts. The interrupt routine chosen depends
on whether the preemptive or cooperative scheduler is being used. */
#if configUSE_PREEMPTION == 0
extern void ( vNonPreemptiveTick ) ( void );
AT91F_AIC_ConfigureIt( AT91C_ID_SYS, AT91C_AIC_PRIOR_HIGHEST, portINT_LEVEL_SENSITIVE, ( void (*)(void) ) vNonPreemptiveTick );
#else
extern void ( vPreemptiveTick )( void );
AT91F_AIC_ConfigureIt( AT91C_ID_SYS, AT91C_AIC_PRIOR_HIGHEST, portINT_LEVEL_SENSITIVE, ( void (*)(void) ) vPreemptiveTick );
#endif
/* Configure the PIT period. */
pxPIT->PITC_PIMR = portPIT_ENABLE | portPIT_INT_ENABLE | portPIT_COUNTER_VALUE;
/* Enable the interrupt. Global interrupts are disables at this point so
this is safe. */
AT91C_BASE_AIC->AIC_IECR = 0x1 << AT91C_ID_SYS;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/

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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Components that can be compiled to either ARM or THUMB mode are
* contained in port.c The ISR routines, which can only be compiled
* to ARM mode, are contained in this file.
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
Changes from V3.2.4
+ The assembler statements are now included in a single asm block rather
than each line having its own asm block.
*/
/* Scheduler includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
#include "AT91SAM7X256.h"
/* Constants required to handle interrupts. */
#define portTIMER_MATCH_ISR_BIT ( ( unsigned portCHAR ) 0x01 )
#define portCLEAR_VIC_INTERRUPT ( ( unsigned portLONG ) 0 )
/* Constants required to handle critical sections. */
#define portNO_CRITICAL_NESTING ( ( unsigned portLONG ) 0 )
volatile unsigned portLONG ulCriticalNesting = 9999UL;
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* ISR to handle manual context switches (from a call to taskYIELD()). */
void vPortYieldProcessor( void ) __attribute__((interrupt("SWI"), naked));
/*
* The scheduler can only be started from ARM mode, hence the inclusion of this
* function here.
*/
void vPortISRStartFirstTask( void );
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortISRStartFirstTask( void )
{
/* Simply start the scheduler. This is included here as it can only be
called from ARM mode. */
portRESTORE_CONTEXT();
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Called by portYIELD() or taskYIELD() to manually force a context switch.
*
* When a context switch is performed from the task level the saved task
* context is made to look as if it occurred from within the tick ISR. This
* way the same restore context function can be used when restoring the context
* saved from the ISR or that saved from a call to vPortYieldProcessor.
*/
void vPortYieldProcessor( void )
{
/* Within an IRQ ISR the link register has an offset from the true return
address, but an SWI ISR does not. Add the offset manually so the same
ISR return code can be used in both cases. */
asm volatile ( "ADD LR, LR, #4" );
/* Perform the context switch. First save the context of the current task. */
portSAVE_CONTEXT();
/* Find the highest priority task that is ready to run. */
vTaskSwitchContext();
/* Restore the context of the new task. */
portRESTORE_CONTEXT();
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* The ISR used for the scheduler tick depends on whether the cooperative or
* the preemptive scheduler is being used.
*/
#if configUSE_PREEMPTION == 0
/* The cooperative scheduler requires a normal IRQ service routine to
simply increment the system tick. */
void vNonPreemptiveTick( void ) __attribute__ ((interrupt ("IRQ")));
void vNonPreemptiveTick( void )
{
unsigned portLONG ulDummy;
/* Increment the tick count - which may wake some tasks but as the
preemptive scheduler is not being used any woken task is not given
processor time no matter what its priority. */
vTaskIncrementTick();
/* Clear the PIT interrupt. */
ulDummy = AT91C_BASE_PITC->PITC_PIVR;
/* End the interrupt in the AIC. */
AT91C_BASE_AIC->AIC_EOICR = ulDummy;
}
#else
/* The preemptive scheduler is defined as "naked" as the full context is
saved on entry as part of the context switch. */
void vPreemptiveTick( void ) __attribute__((naked));
void vPreemptiveTick( void )
{
/* Save the context of the current task. */
portSAVE_CONTEXT();
/* Increment the tick count - this may wake a task. */
vTaskIncrementTick();
/* Find the highest priority task that is ready to run. */
vTaskSwitchContext();
/* End the interrupt in the AIC. */
AT91C_BASE_AIC->AIC_EOICR = AT91C_BASE_PITC->PITC_PIVR;;
portRESTORE_CONTEXT();
}
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* The interrupt management utilities can only be called from ARM mode. When
* THUMB_INTERWORK is defined the utilities are defined as functions here to
* ensure a switch to ARM mode. When THUMB_INTERWORK is not defined then
* the utilities are defined as macros in portmacro.h - as per other ports.
*/
void vPortDisableInterruptsFromThumb( void ) __attribute__ ((naked));
void vPortEnableInterruptsFromThumb( void ) __attribute__ ((naked));
void vPortDisableInterruptsFromThumb( void )
{
asm volatile (
"STMDB SP!, {R0} \n\t" /* Push R0. */
"MRS R0, CPSR \n\t" /* Get CPSR. */
"ORR R0, R0, #0xC0 \n\t" /* Disable IRQ, FIQ. */
"MSR CPSR, R0 \n\t" /* Write back modified value. */
"LDMIA SP!, {R0} \n\t" /* Pop R0. */
"BX R14" ); /* Return back to thumb. */
}
void vPortEnableInterruptsFromThumb( void )
{
asm volatile (
"STMDB SP!, {R0} \n\t" /* Push R0. */
"MRS R0, CPSR \n\t" /* Get CPSR. */
"BIC R0, R0, #0xC0 \n\t" /* Enable IRQ, FIQ. */
"MSR CPSR, R0 \n\t" /* Write back modified value. */
"LDMIA SP!, {R0} \n\t" /* Pop R0. */
"BX R14" ); /* Return back to thumb. */
}
/* The code generated by the GCC compiler uses the stack in different ways at
different optimisation levels. The interrupt flags can therefore not always
be saved to the stack. Instead the critical section nesting level is stored
in a variable, which is then saved as part of the stack context. */
void vPortEnterCritical( void )
{
/* Disable interrupts as per portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS(); */
asm volatile (
"STMDB SP!, {R0} \n\t" /* Push R0. */
"MRS R0, CPSR \n\t" /* Get CPSR. */
"ORR R0, R0, #0xC0 \n\t" /* Disable IRQ, FIQ. */
"MSR CPSR, R0 \n\t" /* Write back modified value. */
"LDMIA SP!, {R0}" ); /* Pop R0. */
/* Now interrupts are disabled ulCriticalNesting can be accessed
directly. Increment ulCriticalNesting to keep a count of how many times
portENTER_CRITICAL() has been called. */
ulCriticalNesting++;
}
void vPortExitCritical( void )
{
if( ulCriticalNesting > portNO_CRITICAL_NESTING )
{
/* Decrement the nesting count as we are leaving a critical section. */
ulCriticalNesting--;
/* If the nesting level has reached zero then interrupts should be
re-enabled. */
if( ulCriticalNesting == portNO_CRITICAL_NESTING )
{
/* Enable interrupts as per portEXIT_CRITICAL(). */
asm volatile (
"STMDB SP!, {R0} \n\t" /* Push R0. */
"MRS R0, CPSR \n\t" /* Get CPSR. */
"BIC R0, R0, #0xC0 \n\t" /* Enable IRQ, FIQ. */
"MSR CPSR, R0 \n\t" /* Write back modified value. */
"LDMIA SP!, {R0}" ); /* Pop R0. */
}
}
}

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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
/*
Changes from V3.2.3
+ Modified portENTER_SWITCHING_ISR() to allow use with GCC V4.0.1.
Changes from V3.2.4
+ Removed the use of the %0 parameter within the assembler macros and
replaced them with hard coded registers. This will ensure the
assembler does not select the link register as the temp register as
was occasionally happening previously.
+ The assembler statements are now included in a single asm block rather
than each line having its own asm block.
*/
#ifndef PORTMACRO_H
#define PORTMACRO_H
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Port specific definitions.
*
* The settings in this file configure FreeRTOS correctly for the
* given hardware and compiler.
*
* These settings should not be altered.
*-----------------------------------------------------------
*/
/* Type definitions. */
#define portCHAR char
#define portFLOAT float
#define portDOUBLE double
#define portLONG long
#define portSHORT short
#define portSTACK_TYPE unsigned portLONG
#define portBASE_TYPE portLONG
#if( configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS == 1 )
typedef unsigned portSHORT portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffff
#else
typedef unsigned portLONG portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffffffff
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Architecture specifics. */
#define portSTACK_GROWTH ( -1 )
#define portTICK_RATE_MS ( ( portTickType ) 1000 / configTICK_RATE_HZ )
#define portBYTE_ALIGNMENT 4
#define portNOP() asm volatile ( "NOP" );
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Scheduler utilities. */
/*
* portRESTORE_CONTEXT, portRESTORE_CONTEXT, portENTER_SWITCHING_ISR
* and portEXIT_SWITCHING_ISR can only be called from ARM mode, but
* are included here for efficiency. An attempt to call one from
* THUMB mode code will result in a compile time error.
*/
#define portRESTORE_CONTEXT() \
{ \
extern volatile void * volatile pxCurrentTCB; \
extern volatile unsigned portLONG ulCriticalNesting; \
\
/* Set the LR to the task stack. */ \
asm volatile ( \
"LDR R0, =pxCurrentTCB \n\t" \
"LDR R0, [R0] \n\t" \
"LDR LR, [R0] \n\t" \
\
/* The critical nesting depth is the first item on the stack. */ \
/* Load it into the ulCriticalNesting variable. */ \
"LDR R0, =ulCriticalNesting \n\t" \
"LDMFD LR!, {R1} \n\t" \
"STR R1, [R0] \n\t" \
\
/* Get the SPSR from the stack. */ \
"LDMFD LR!, {R0} \n\t" \
"MSR SPSR, R0 \n\t" \
\
/* Restore all system mode registers for the task. */ \
"LDMFD LR, {R0-R14}^ \n\t" \
"NOP \n\t" \
\
/* Restore the return address. */ \
"LDR LR, [LR, #+60] \n\t" \
\
/* And return - correcting the offset in the LR to obtain the */ \
/* correct address. */ \
"SUBS PC, LR, #4 \n\t" \
); \
( void ) ulCriticalNesting; \
( void ) pxCurrentTCB; \
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
#define portSAVE_CONTEXT() \
{ \
extern volatile void * volatile pxCurrentTCB; \
extern volatile unsigned portLONG ulCriticalNesting; \
\
/* Push R0 as we are going to use the register. */ \
asm volatile ( \
"STMDB SP!, {R0} \n\t" \
\
/* Set R0 to point to the task stack pointer. */ \
"STMDB SP,{SP}^ \n\t" \
"NOP \n\t" \
"SUB SP, SP, #4 \n\t" \
"LDMIA SP!,{R0} \n\t" \
\
/* Push the return address onto the stack. */ \
"STMDB R0!, {LR} \n\t" \
\
/* Now we have saved LR we can use it instead of R0. */ \
"MOV LR, R0 \n\t" \
\
/* Pop R0 so we can save it onto the system mode stack. */ \
"LDMIA SP!, {R0} \n\t" \
\
/* Push all the system mode registers onto the task stack. */ \
"STMDB LR,{R0-LR}^ \n\t" \
"NOP \n\t" \
"SUB LR, LR, #60 \n\t" \
\
/* Push the SPSR onto the task stack. */ \
"MRS R0, SPSR \n\t" \
"STMDB LR!, {R0} \n\t" \
\
"LDR R0, =ulCriticalNesting \n\t" \
"LDR R0, [R0] \n\t" \
"STMDB LR!, {R0} \n\t" \
\
/* Store the new top of stack for the task. */ \
"LDR R0, =pxCurrentTCB \n\t" \
"LDR R0, [R0] \n\t" \
"STR LR, [R0] \n\t" \
); \
( void ) ulCriticalNesting; \
( void ) pxCurrentTCB; \
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* ISR entry and exit macros. These are only required if a task switch
* is required from the ISR.
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
#define portENTER_SWITCHING_ISR() \
/* Save the context of the interrupted task. */ \
portSAVE_CONTEXT(); \
\
/* We don't know the stack requirements for the ISR, so the frame */\
/* pointer will be set to the top of the task stack, and the stack*/\
/* pointer left where it is. The IRQ stack will get used for any */\
/* functions calls made by this ISR. */ \
asm volatile ( "SUB R11, LR, #4" ); \
{
#define portEXIT_SWITCHING_ISR( SwitchRequired ) \
/* If a switch is required then we just need to call */ \
/* vTaskSwitchContext() as the context has already been */ \
/* saved. */ \
if( SwitchRequired ) \
{ \
vTaskSwitchContext(); \
} \
} \
/* Restore the context of which ever task is now the highest */ \
/* priority that is ready to run. */ \
portRESTORE_CONTEXT();
#define portYIELD() asm volatile ( "SWI" );
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Critical section management. */
/*
* The interrupt management utilities can only be called from ARM mode. When
* THUMB_INTERWORK is defined the utilities are defined as functions in
* portISR.c to ensure a switch to ARM mode. When THUMB_INTERWORK is not
* defined then the utilities are defined as macros here - as per other ports.
*/
#ifdef THUMB_INTERWORK
extern void vPortDisableInterruptsFromThumb( void ) __attribute__ ((naked));
extern void vPortEnableInterruptsFromThumb( void ) __attribute__ ((naked));
#define portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS() vPortDisableInterruptsFromThumb()
#define portENABLE_INTERRUPTS() vPortEnableInterruptsFromThumb()
#else
#define portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS() \
#define portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS() \
asm volatile ( \
"STMDB SP!, {R0} \n\t" /* Push R0. */ \
"MRS R0, CPSR \n\t" /* Get CPSR. */ \
"ORR R0, R0, #0xC0 \n\t" /* Disable IRQ, FIQ. */ \
"MSR CPSR, R0 \n\t" /* Write back modified value. */ \
"LDMIA SP!, {R0} " ) /* Pop R0. */
#define portENABLE_INTERRUPTS() \
asm volatile ( \
"STMDB SP!, {R0} \n\t" /* Push R0. */ \
"MRS R0, CPSR \n\t" /* Get CPSR. */ \
"BIC R0, R0, #0xC0 \n\t" /* Enable IRQ, FIQ. */ \
"MSR CPSR, R0 \n\t" /* Write back modified value. */ \
"LDMIA SP!, {R0} " ) /* Pop R0. */
#endif /* THUMB_INTERWORK */
extern void vPortEnterCritical( void );
extern void vPortExitCritical( void );
#define portENTER_CRITICAL() vPortEnterCritical();
#define portEXIT_CRITICAL() vPortExitCritical();
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Task function macros as described on the FreeRTOS.org WEB site. */
#define portTASK_FUNCTION_PROTO( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void *pvParameters )
#define portTASK_FUNCTION( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void *pvParameters )
#endif /* PORTMACRO_H */

245
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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Implementation of functions defined in portable.h for the ARM7 port.
*
* Components that can be compiled to either ARM or THUMB mode are
* contained in this file. The ISR routines, which can only be compiled
* to ARM mode are contained in portISR.c.
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
Changes from V2.5.2
+ ulCriticalNesting is now saved as part of the task context, as is
therefore added to the initial task stack during pxPortInitialiseStack.
Changes from V3.2.2
+ Bug fix - The prescale value for the timer setup is now written to T0_PR
instead of T0_PC. This bug would have had no effect unless a prescale
value was actually used.
*/
/* Standard includes. */
#include <stdlib.h>
/* Scheduler includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
/* Constants required to setup the task context. */
#define portINITIAL_SPSR ( ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x1f ) /* System mode, ARM mode, interrupts enabled. */
#define portTHUMB_MODE_BIT ( ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x20 )
#define portINSTRUCTION_SIZE ( ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 4 )
#define portNO_CRITICAL_SECTION_NESTING ( ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0 )
/* Constants required to setup the tick ISR. */
#define portENABLE_TIMER ( ( unsigned portCHAR ) 0x01 )
#define portPRESCALE_VALUE 0x00
#define portINTERRUPT_ON_MATCH ( ( unsigned portLONG ) 0x01 )
#define portRESET_COUNT_ON_MATCH ( ( unsigned portLONG ) 0x02 )
/* Constants required to setup the VIC for the tick ISR. */
#define portTIMER_VIC_CHANNEL ( ( unsigned portLONG ) 0x0004 )
#define portTIMER_VIC_CHANNEL_BIT ( ( unsigned portLONG ) 0x0010 )
#define portTIMER_VIC_ENABLE ( ( unsigned portLONG ) 0x0020 )
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Setup the timer to generate the tick interrupts. */
static void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void );
/*
* The scheduler can only be started from ARM mode, so
* vPortISRStartFirstSTask() is defined in portISR.c.
*/
extern void vPortISRStartFirstTask( void );
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Initialise the stack of a task to look exactly as if a call to
* portSAVE_CONTEXT had been called.
*
* See header file for description.
*/
portSTACK_TYPE *pxPortInitialiseStack( portSTACK_TYPE *pxTopOfStack, pdTASK_CODE pxCode, void *pvParameters )
{
portSTACK_TYPE *pxOriginalTOS;
pxOriginalTOS = pxTopOfStack;
/* Setup the initial stack of the task. The stack is set exactly as
expected by the portRESTORE_CONTEXT() macro. */
/* First on the stack is the return address - which in this case is the
start of the task. The offset is added to make the return address appear
as it would within an IRQ ISR. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) pxCode + portINSTRUCTION_SIZE;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xaaaaaaaa; /* R14 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) pxOriginalTOS; /* Stack used when task starts goes in R13. */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x12121212; /* R12 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x11111111; /* R11 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x10101010; /* R10 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x09090909; /* R9 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x08080808; /* R8 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x07070707; /* R7 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x06060606; /* R6 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x05050505; /* R5 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x04040404; /* R4 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x03030303; /* R3 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x02020202; /* R2 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x01010101; /* R1 */
pxTopOfStack--;
/* When the task starts is will expect to find the function parameter in
R0. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) pvParameters; /* R0 */
pxTopOfStack--;
/* The last thing onto the stack is the status register, which is set for
system mode, with interrupts enabled. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) portINITIAL_SPSR;
#ifdef THUMB_INTERWORK
{
/* We want the task to start in thumb mode. */
*pxTopOfStack |= portTHUMB_MODE_BIT;
}
#endif
pxTopOfStack--;
/* Some optimisation levels use the stack differently to others. This
means the interrupt flags cannot always be stored on the stack and will
instead be stored in a variable, which is then saved as part of the
tasks context. */
*pxTopOfStack = portNO_CRITICAL_SECTION_NESTING;
return pxTopOfStack;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
portBASE_TYPE xPortStartScheduler( void )
{
/* Start the timer that generates the tick ISR. Interrupts are disabled
here already. */
prvSetupTimerInterrupt();
/* Start the first task. */
vPortISRStartFirstTask();
/* Should not get here! */
return 0;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortEndScheduler( void )
{
/* It is unlikely that the ARM port will require this function as there
is nothing to return to. */
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Setup the timer 0 to generate the tick interrupts at the required frequency.
*/
static void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
{
unsigned portLONG ulCompareMatch;
/* A 1ms tick does not require the use of the timer prescale. This is
defaulted to zero but can be used if necessary. */
T0_PR = portPRESCALE_VALUE;
/* Calculate the match value required for our wanted tick rate. */
ulCompareMatch = configCPU_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ;
/* Protect against divide by zero. Using an if() statement still results
in a warning - hence the #if. */
#if portPRESCALE_VALUE != 0
{
ulCompareMatch /= ( portPRESCALE_VALUE + 1 );
}
#endif
T0_MR0 = ulCompareMatch;
/* Generate tick with timer 0 compare match. */
T0_MCR = portRESET_COUNT_ON_MATCH | portINTERRUPT_ON_MATCH;
/* Setup the VIC for the timer. */
VICIntSelect &= ~( portTIMER_VIC_CHANNEL_BIT );
VICIntEnable |= portTIMER_VIC_CHANNEL_BIT;
/* The ISR installed depends on whether the preemptive or cooperative
scheduler is being used. */
#if configUSE_PREEMPTION == 1
{
extern void ( vPreemptiveTick )( void );
VICVectAddr0 = ( portLONG ) vPreemptiveTick;
}
#else
{
extern void ( vNonPreemptiveTick )( void );
VICVectAddr0 = ( portLONG ) vNonPreemptiveTick;
}
#endif
VICVectCntl0 = portTIMER_VIC_CHANNEL | portTIMER_VIC_ENABLE;
/* Start the timer - interrupts are disabled when this function is called
so it is okay to do this here. */
T0_TCR = portENABLE_TIMER;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/

235
Source/portable/GCC/ARM7_LPC2000/portISR.c Normal file
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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Components that can be compiled to either ARM or THUMB mode are
* contained in port.c The ISR routines, which can only be compiled
* to ARM mode, are contained in this file.
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
Changes from V2.5.2
+ The critical section management functions have been changed. These no
longer modify the stack and are safe to use at all optimisation levels.
The functions are now also the same for both ARM and THUMB modes.
Changes from V2.6.0
+ Removed the 'static' from the definition of vNonPreemptiveTick() to
allow the demo to link when using the cooperative scheduler.
Changes from V3.2.4
+ The assembler statements are now included in a single asm block rather
than each line having its own asm block.
*/
/* Scheduler includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
/* Constants required to handle interrupts. */
#define portTIMER_MATCH_ISR_BIT ( ( unsigned portCHAR ) 0x01 )
#define portCLEAR_VIC_INTERRUPT ( ( unsigned portLONG ) 0 )
/* Constants required to handle critical sections. */
#define portNO_CRITICAL_NESTING ( ( unsigned portLONG ) 0 )
volatile unsigned portLONG ulCriticalNesting = 9999UL;
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* ISR to handle manual context switches (from a call to taskYIELD()). */
void vPortYieldProcessor( void ) __attribute__((interrupt("SWI"), naked));
/*
* The scheduler can only be started from ARM mode, hence the inclusion of this
* function here.
*/
void vPortISRStartFirstTask( void );
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortISRStartFirstTask( void )
{
/* Simply start the scheduler. This is included here as it can only be
called from ARM mode. */
portRESTORE_CONTEXT();
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Called by portYIELD() or taskYIELD() to manually force a context switch.
*
* When a context switch is performed from the task level the saved task
* context is made to look as if it occurred from within the tick ISR. This
* way the same restore context function can be used when restoring the context
* saved from the ISR or that saved from a call to vPortYieldProcessor.
*/
void vPortYieldProcessor( void )
{
/* Within an IRQ ISR the link register has an offset from the true return
address, but an SWI ISR does not. Add the offset manually so the same
ISR return code can be used in both cases. */
asm volatile ( "ADD LR, LR, #4" );
/* Perform the context switch. First save the context of the current task. */
portSAVE_CONTEXT();
/* Find the highest priority task that is ready to run. */
vTaskSwitchContext();
/* Restore the context of the new task. */
portRESTORE_CONTEXT();
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* The ISR used for the scheduler tick depends on whether the cooperative or
* the preemptive scheduler is being used.
*/
#if configUSE_PREEMPTION == 0
/* The cooperative scheduler requires a normal IRQ service routine to
simply increment the system tick. */
void vNonPreemptiveTick( void ) __attribute__ ((interrupt ("IRQ")));
void vNonPreemptiveTick( void )
{
vTaskIncrementTick();
T0_IR = portTIMER_MATCH_ISR_BIT;
VICVectAddr = portCLEAR_VIC_INTERRUPT;
}
#else
/* The preemptive scheduler is defined as "naked" as the full context is
saved on entry as part of the context switch. */
void vPreemptiveTick( void ) __attribute__((naked));
void vPreemptiveTick( void )
{
/* Save the context of the interrupted task. */
portSAVE_CONTEXT();
/* Increment the RTOS tick count, then look for the highest priority
task that is ready to run. */
vTaskIncrementTick();
vTaskSwitchContext();
/* Ready for the next interrupt. */
T0_IR = portTIMER_MATCH_ISR_BIT;
VICVectAddr = portCLEAR_VIC_INTERRUPT;
/* Restore the context of the new task. */
portRESTORE_CONTEXT();
}
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* The interrupt management utilities can only be called from ARM mode. When
* THUMB_INTERWORK is defined the utilities are defined as functions here to
* ensure a switch to ARM mode. When THUMB_INTERWORK is not defined then
* the utilities are defined as macros in portmacro.h - as per other ports.
*/
#ifdef THUMB_INTERWORK
void vPortDisableInterruptsFromThumb( void ) __attribute__ ((naked));
void vPortEnableInterruptsFromThumb( void ) __attribute__ ((naked));
void vPortDisableInterruptsFromThumb( void )
{
asm volatile (
"STMDB SP!, {R0} \n\t" /* Push R0. */
"MRS R0, CPSR \n\t" /* Get CPSR. */
"ORR R0, R0, #0xC0 \n\t" /* Disable IRQ, FIQ. */
"MSR CPSR, R0 \n\t" /* Write back modified value. */
"LDMIA SP!, {R0} \n\t" /* Pop R0. */
"BX R14" ); /* Return back to thumb. */
}
void vPortEnableInterruptsFromThumb( void )
{
asm volatile (
"STMDB SP!, {R0} \n\t" /* Push R0. */
"MRS R0, CPSR \n\t" /* Get CPSR. */
"BIC R0, R0, #0xC0 \n\t" /* Enable IRQ, FIQ. */
"MSR CPSR, R0 \n\t" /* Write back modified value. */
"LDMIA SP!, {R0} \n\t" /* Pop R0. */
"BX R14" ); /* Return back to thumb. */
}
#endif /* THUMB_INTERWORK */
/* The code generated by the GCC compiler uses the stack in different ways at
different optimisation levels. The interrupt flags can therefore not always
be saved to the stack. Instead the critical section nesting level is stored
in a variable, which is then saved as part of the stack context. */
void vPortEnterCritical( void )
{
/* Disable interrupts as per portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS(); */
asm volatile (
"STMDB SP!, {R0} \n\t" /* Push R0. */
"MRS R0, CPSR \n\t" /* Get CPSR. */
"ORR R0, R0, #0xC0 \n\t" /* Disable IRQ, FIQ. */
"MSR CPSR, R0 \n\t" /* Write back modified value. */
"LDMIA SP!, {R0}" ); /* Pop R0. */
/* Now interrupts are disabled ulCriticalNesting can be accessed
directly. Increment ulCriticalNesting to keep a count of how many times
portENTER_CRITICAL() has been called. */
ulCriticalNesting++;
}
void vPortExitCritical( void )
{
if( ulCriticalNesting > portNO_CRITICAL_NESTING )
{
/* Decrement the nesting count as we are leaving a critical section. */
ulCriticalNesting--;
/* If the nesting level has reached zero then interrupts should be
re-enabled. */
if( ulCriticalNesting == portNO_CRITICAL_NESTING )
{
/* Enable interrupts as per portEXIT_CRITICAL(). */
asm volatile (
"STMDB SP!, {R0} \n\t" /* Push R0. */
"MRS R0, CPSR \n\t" /* Get CPSR. */
"BIC R0, R0, #0xC0 \n\t" /* Enable IRQ, FIQ. */
"MSR CPSR, R0 \n\t" /* Write back modified value. */
"LDMIA SP!, {R0}" ); /* Pop R0. */
}
}
}

264
Source/portable/GCC/ARM7_LPC2000/portmacro.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,264 @@
/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
/*
Changes from V3.2.3
+ Modified portENTER_SWITCHING_ISR() to allow use with GCC V4.0.1.
Changes from V3.2.4
+ Removed the use of the %0 parameter within the assembler macros and
replaced them with hard coded registers. This will ensure the
assembler does not select the link register as the temp register as
was occasionally happening previously.
+ The assembler statements are now included in a single asm block rather
than each line having its own asm block.
*/
#ifndef PORTMACRO_H
#define PORTMACRO_H
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Port specific definitions.
*
* The settings in this file configure FreeRTOS correctly for the
* given hardware and compiler.
*
* These settings should not be altered.
*-----------------------------------------------------------
*/
/* Type definitions. */
#define portCHAR char
#define portFLOAT float
#define portDOUBLE double
#define portLONG long
#define portSHORT short
#define portSTACK_TYPE unsigned portLONG
#define portBASE_TYPE portLONG
#if( configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS == 1 )
typedef unsigned portSHORT portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffff
#else
typedef unsigned portLONG portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffffffff
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Architecture specifics. */
#define portSTACK_GROWTH ( -1 )
#define portTICK_RATE_MS ( ( portTickType ) 1000 / configTICK_RATE_HZ )
#define portBYTE_ALIGNMENT 4
#define portNOP() asm volatile ( "NOP" );
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Scheduler utilities. */
/*
* portRESTORE_CONTEXT, portRESTORE_CONTEXT, portENTER_SWITCHING_ISR
* and portEXIT_SWITCHING_ISR can only be called from ARM mode, but
* are included here for efficiency. An attempt to call one from
* THUMB mode code will result in a compile time error.
*/
#define portRESTORE_CONTEXT() \
{ \
extern volatile void * volatile pxCurrentTCB; \
extern volatile unsigned portLONG ulCriticalNesting; \
\
/* Set the LR to the task stack. */ \
asm volatile ( \
"LDR R0, =pxCurrentTCB \n\t" \
"LDR R0, [R0] \n\t" \
"LDR LR, [R0] \n\t" \
\
/* The critical nesting depth is the first item on the stack. */ \
/* Load it into the ulCriticalNesting variable. */ \
"LDR R0, =ulCriticalNesting \n\t" \
"LDMFD LR!, {R1} \n\t" \
"STR R1, [R0] \n\t" \
\
/* Get the SPSR from the stack. */ \
"LDMFD LR!, {R0} \n\t" \
"MSR SPSR, R0 \n\t" \
\
/* Restore all system mode registers for the task. */ \
"LDMFD LR, {R0-R14}^ \n\t" \
"NOP \n\t" \
\
/* Restore the return address. */ \
"LDR LR, [LR, #+60] \n\t" \
\
/* And return - correcting the offset in the LR to obtain the */ \
/* correct address. */ \
"SUBS PC, LR, #4 \n\t" \
); \
( void ) ulCriticalNesting; \
( void ) pxCurrentTCB; \
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
#define portSAVE_CONTEXT() \
{ \
extern volatile void * volatile pxCurrentTCB; \
extern volatile unsigned portLONG ulCriticalNesting; \
\
/* Push R0 as we are going to use the register. */ \
asm volatile ( \
"STMDB SP!, {R0} \n\t" \
\
/* Set R0 to point to the task stack pointer. */ \
"STMDB SP,{SP}^ \n\t" \
"NOP \n\t" \
"SUB SP, SP, #4 \n\t" \
"LDMIA SP!,{R0} \n\t" \
\
/* Push the return address onto the stack. */ \
"STMDB R0!, {LR} \n\t" \
\
/* Now we have saved LR we can use it instead of R0. */ \
"MOV LR, R0 \n\t" \
\
/* Pop R0 so we can save it onto the system mode stack. */ \
"LDMIA SP!, {R0} \n\t" \
\
/* Push all the system mode registers onto the task stack. */ \
"STMDB LR,{R0-LR}^ \n\t" \
"NOP \n\t" \
"SUB LR, LR, #60 \n\t" \
\
/* Push the SPSR onto the task stack. */ \
"MRS R0, SPSR \n\t" \
"STMDB LR!, {R0} \n\t" \
\
"LDR R0, =ulCriticalNesting \n\t" \
"LDR R0, [R0] \n\t" \
"STMDB LR!, {R0} \n\t" \
\
/* Store the new top of stack for the task. */ \
"LDR R0, =pxCurrentTCB \n\t" \
"LDR R0, [R0] \n\t" \
"STR LR, [R0] \n\t" \
); \
( void ) ulCriticalNesting; \
( void ) pxCurrentTCB; \
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* ISR entry and exit macros. These are only required if a task switch
* is required from the ISR.
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
#define portENTER_SWITCHING_ISR() \
/* Save the context of the interrupted task. */ \
portSAVE_CONTEXT(); \
\
/* We don't know the stack requirements for the ISR, so the frame */\
/* pointer will be set to the top of the task stack, and the stack*/\
/* pointer left where it is. The IRQ stack will get used for any */\
/* functions calls made by this ISR. */ \
asm volatile ( "SUB R11, LR, #4" ); \
{
#define portEXIT_SWITCHING_ISR( SwitchRequired ) \
/* If a switch is required then we just need to call */ \
/* vTaskSwitchContext() as the context has already been */ \
/* saved. */ \
if( SwitchRequired ) \
{ \
vTaskSwitchContext(); \
} \
} \
/* Restore the context of which ever task is now the highest */ \
/* priority that is ready to run. */ \
portRESTORE_CONTEXT();
#define portYIELD() asm volatile ( "SWI" );
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Critical section management. */
/*
* The interrupt management utilities can only be called from ARM mode. When
* THUMB_INTERWORK is defined the utilities are defined as functions in
* portISR.c to ensure a switch to ARM mode. When THUMB_INTERWORK is not
* defined then the utilities are defined as macros here - as per other ports.
*/
#ifdef THUMB_INTERWORK
extern void vPortDisableInterruptsFromThumb( void ) __attribute__ ((naked));
extern void vPortEnableInterruptsFromThumb( void ) __attribute__ ((naked));
#define portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS() vPortDisableInterruptsFromThumb()
#define portENABLE_INTERRUPTS() vPortEnableInterruptsFromThumb()
#else
#define portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS() \
asm volatile ( \
"STMDB SP!, {R0} \n\t" /* Push R0. */ \
"MRS R0, CPSR \n\t" /* Get CPSR. */ \
"ORR R0, R0, #0xC0 \n\t" /* Disable IRQ, FIQ. */ \
"MSR CPSR, R0 \n\t" /* Write back modified value. */ \
"LDMIA SP!, {R0} " ) /* Pop R0. */
#define portENABLE_INTERRUPTS() \
asm volatile ( \
"STMDB SP!, {R0} \n\t" /* Push R0. */ \
"MRS R0, CPSR \n\t" /* Get CPSR. */ \
"BIC R0, R0, #0xC0 \n\t" /* Enable IRQ, FIQ. */ \
"MSR CPSR, R0 \n\t" /* Write back modified value. */ \
"LDMIA SP!, {R0} " ) /* Pop R0. */
#endif /* THUMB_INTERWORK */
extern void vPortEnterCritical( void );
extern void vPortExitCritical( void );
#define portENTER_CRITICAL() vPortEnterCritical();
#define portEXIT_CRITICAL() vPortExitCritical();
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Task function macros as described on the FreeRTOS.org WEB site. */
#define portTASK_FUNCTION_PROTO( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void *pvParameters )
#define portTASK_FUNCTION( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void *pvParameters )
#endif /* PORTMACRO_H */

299
Source/portable/GCC/ARM_CM3/port.c Normal file
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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
/*
Changes between V4.0.0 and V4.0.1
+ Reduced the code used to setup the initial stack frame.
+ The kernel no longer has to install or handle the fault interrupt.
*/
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Implementation of functions defined in portable.h for the ARM CM3 port.
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Scheduler includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
/* Constants required to manipulate the NVIC. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL ( ( volatile unsigned portLONG *) 0xe000e010 )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD ( ( volatile unsigned portLONG *) 0xe000e014 )
#define portNVIC_INT_CTRL ( ( volatile unsigned portLONG *) 0xe000ed04 )
#define portNVIC_SYSPRI2 ( ( volatile unsigned portLONG *) 0xe000ed20 )
#define portNVIC_SYSPRI1 ( ( volatile unsigned portLONG *) 0xe000ed1c )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK 0x00000004
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT 0x00000002
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE 0x00000001
#define portNVIC_PENDSVSET 0x10000000
#define portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI 0x00ff0000
#define portNVIC_SVCALL_PRI 0xff000000
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_PRI 0xff000000
/* Constants required to set up the initial stack. */
#define portINITIAL_XPSR ( 0x01000000 )
/* Each task maintains its own interrupt status in the critical nesting
variable. */
unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaa;
/*
* Setup the timer to generate the tick interrupts.
*/
static void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void );
/*
* Exception handlers.
*/
void xPortPendSVHandler( void ) __attribute__ (( naked ));
void xPortSysTickHandler( void ) __attribute__ (( naked ));
/*
* Set the MSP/PSP to a known value.
*/
void prvSetMSP( unsigned long ulValue ) __attribute__ (( naked ));
void prvSetPSP( unsigned long ulValue ) __attribute__ (( naked ));
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* See header file for description.
*/
portSTACK_TYPE *pxPortInitialiseStack( portSTACK_TYPE *pxTopOfStack, pdTASK_CODE pxCode, void *pvParameters )
{
/* Simulate the stack frame as it would be created by a context switch
interrupt. */
*pxTopOfStack = portINITIAL_XPSR; /* xPSR */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) pxCode; /* PC */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = 0xfffffffd; /* LR */
pxTopOfStack -= 5; /* R12, R3, R2 and R1. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) pvParameters; /* R0 */
pxTopOfStack -= 9; /* R11, R10, R9, R8, R7, R6, R5 and R4. */
*pxTopOfStack = 0x00000000; /* uxCriticalNesting. */
return pxTopOfStack;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void prvSetPSP( unsigned long ulValue )
{
asm volatile( "msr psp, r0" );
asm volatile( "bx lr" );
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void prvSetMSP( unsigned long ulValue )
{
asm volatile( "msr msp, r0" );
asm volatile( "bx lr" );
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* See header file for description.
*/
portBASE_TYPE xPortStartScheduler( void )
{
/* Make PendSV, CallSV and SysTick the lowest priority interrupts. */
*(portNVIC_SYSPRI2) |= portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI;
*(portNVIC_SYSPRI2) |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_PRI;
/* Start the timer that generates the tick ISR. Interrupts are disabled
here already. */
prvSetupTimerInterrupt();
/* Start the first task. */
prvSetPSP( 0 );
prvSetMSP( *((unsigned portLONG *) 0 ) );
*(portNVIC_INT_CTRL) |= portNVIC_PENDSVSET;
/* Enable interrupts */
portENABLE_INTERRUPTS();
/* Should not get here! */
return 0;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortEndScheduler( void )
{
/* It is unlikely that the CM3 port will require this function as there
is nothing to return to. */
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortYieldFromISR( void )
{
/* Set a PendSV to request a context switch. */
*(portNVIC_INT_CTRL) |= portNVIC_PENDSVSET;
/* This function is also called in response to a Yield(), so we want
the yield to occur immediately. */
portENABLE_INTERRUPTS();
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortEnterCritical( void )
{
portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS();
uxCriticalNesting++;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortExitCritical( void )
{
uxCriticalNesting--;
if( uxCriticalNesting == 0 )
{
portENABLE_INTERRUPTS();
}
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void xPortPendSVHandler( void )
{
/* Start first task if the stack has not yet been setup. */
__asm volatile
(
" mrs r0, psp \n"
" cbz r0, no_save \n"
" \n" /* Save the context into the TCB. */
" sub r0, #0x20 \n"
" stm r0, {r4-r11} \n"
" nop \n"
" sub r0, #0x04 \n"
" ldr r1, uxCriticalNestingConst \n"
" ldr r1, [r1] \n"
" stm r0, {r1} \n"
" ldr r1, pxCurrentTCBConst \n"
" ldr r1, [r1] \n"
" str r0, [r1] \n"
" \n"
"no_save:\n"
" ldr r0, vTaskSwitchContextConst \n" /* Find the task to execute. */
" push {r14} \n"
" cpsid i \n"
" blx r0 \n"
" cpsie i \n"
" pop {r14} \n"
" \n" /* Restore the context. */
" ldr r1, pxCurrentTCBConst \n"
" ldr r1, [r1] \n"
" ldr r0, [r1] \n"
" ldm r0, {r1, r4-r11} \n"
" nop \n"
" ldr r2, uxCriticalNestingConst \n"
" str r1, [r2] \n"
" add r0, #0x24 \n"
" msr psp, r0 \n"
" orr r14, #0xd \n"
" \n" /* Exit with interrupts in the state required by the task. */
" cbnz r1, sv_disable_interrupts \n"
" bx r14 \n"
" \n"
"sv_disable_interrupts: \n"
" cpsid i \n"
" bx r14 \n"
" \n"
" .align 2 \n"
"vTaskSwitchContextConst: .word vTaskSwitchContext \n"
"pxCurrentTCBConst: .word pxCurrentTCB \n"
"uxCriticalNestingConst: .word uxCriticalNesting \n"
);
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
{
extern void vTaskIncrementTick( void );
extern void vPortYieldFromISR( void );
/* Call the scheduler tick function. */
__asm volatile
(
" ldr r0, vTaskIncrementTickConst \n"
" push {r14} \n"
" cpsid i \n"
" blx r0 \n"
" cpsie i \n"
" pop {r14}"
);
/* If using preemption, also force a context switch. */
#if configUSE_PREEMPTION == 1
__asm volatile
(
" push {r14} \n"
" ldr r0, vPortYieldFromISRConst2 \n"
" blx r0 \n"
" pop {r14}"
);
#endif
/* Exit with interrupts in the correct state. */
__asm volatile
(
" ldr r2, uxCriticalNestingConst2 \n"
" ldr r2, [r2] \n"
" cbnz r2, tick_disable_interrupts \n"
" bx r14"
);
__asm volatile
(
"tick_disable_interrupts: \n"
" cpsid i \n"
" bx r14 \n"
" \n"
" .align 2 \n"
"vPortYieldFromISRConst2: .word vPortYieldFromISR\n"
"vTaskIncrementTickConst: .word vTaskIncrementTick\n"
"uxCriticalNestingConst2: .word uxCriticalNesting"
);
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Setup the systick timer to generate the tick interrupts at the required
* frequency.
*/
void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
{
/* Configure SysTick to interrupt at the requested rate. */
*(portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD) = configCPU_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ;
*(portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL) = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE;
}

101
Source/portable/GCC/ARM_CM3/portmacro.h Normal file
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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
#ifndef PORTMACRO_H
#define PORTMACRO_H
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Port specific definitions.
*
* The settings in this file configure FreeRTOS correctly for the
* given hardware and compiler.
*
* These settings should not be altered.
*-----------------------------------------------------------
*/
/* Type definitions. */
#define portCHAR char
#define portFLOAT float
#define portDOUBLE double
#define portLONG long
#define portSHORT short
#define portSTACK_TYPE unsigned portLONG
#define portBASE_TYPE long
#if( configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS == 1 )
typedef unsigned portSHORT portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffff
#else
typedef unsigned portLONG portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffffffff
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Architecture specifics. */
#define portSTACK_GROWTH ( -1 )
#define portTICK_RATE_MS ( ( portTickType ) 1000 / configTICK_RATE_HZ )
#define portBYTE_ALIGNMENT 4
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Scheduler utilities. */
extern void vPortYieldFromISR( void );
#define portYIELD() vPortYieldFromISR()
#define portEND_SWITCHING_ISR( xSwitchRequired ) if( xSwitchRequired ) vPortYieldFromISR()
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Critical section management. */
extern void vPortEnableInterrupts( void );
extern void vPortEnterCritical( void );
extern void vPortExitCritical( void );
#define portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS() __asm volatile( "cpsid i" )
#define portENABLE_INTERRUPTS() __asm volatile( "cpsie i" )
#define portENTER_CRITICAL() vPortEnterCritical()
#define portEXIT_CRITICAL() vPortExitCritical()
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Task function macros as described on the FreeRTOS.org WEB site. */
#define portTASK_FUNCTION_PROTO( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void *pvParameters )
#define portTASK_FUNCTION( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void *pvParameters )
#define inline
#define portNOP()
#endif /* PORTMACRO_H */

432
Source/portable/GCC/ATMega323/port.c Normal file
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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
/*
Changes from V2.6.0
+ AVR port - Replaced the inb() and outb() functions with direct memory
access. This allows the port to be built with the 20050414 build of
WinAVR.
*/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <avr/interrupt.h>
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Implementation of functions defined in portable.h for the AVR port.
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Start tasks with interrupts enables. */
#define portFLAGS_INT_ENABLED ( ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x80 )
/* Hardware constants for timer 1. */
#define portCLEAR_COUNTER_ON_MATCH ( ( unsigned portCHAR ) 0x08 )
#define portPRESCALE_64 ( ( unsigned portCHAR ) 0x03 )
#define portCLOCK_PRESCALER ( ( unsigned portLONG ) 64 )
#define portCOMPARE_MATCH_A_INTERRUPT_ENABLE ( ( unsigned portCHAR ) 0x10 )
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* We require the address of the pxCurrentTCB variable, but don't want to know
any details of its type. */
typedef void tskTCB;
extern volatile tskTCB * volatile pxCurrentTCB;
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Macro to save all the general purpose registers, the save the stack pointer
* into the TCB.
*
* The first thing we do is save the flags then disable interrupts. This is to
* guard our stack against having a context switch interrupt after we have already
* pushed the registers onto the stack - causing the 32 registers to be on the
* stack twice.
*
* r1 is set to zero as the compiler expects it to be thus, however some
* of the math routines make use of R1.
*
* The interrupts will have been disabled during the call to portSAVE_CONTEXT()
* so we need not worry about reading/writing to the stack pointer.
*/
#define portSAVE_CONTEXT() \
asm volatile ( "push r0 \n\t" \
"in r0, __SREG__ \n\t" \
"cli \n\t" \
"push r0 \n\t" \
"push r1 \n\t" \
"clr r1 \n\t" \
"push r2 \n\t" \
"push r3 \n\t" \
"push r4 \n\t" \
"push r5 \n\t" \
"push r6 \n\t" \
"push r7 \n\t" \
"push r8 \n\t" \
"push r9 \n\t" \
"push r10 \n\t" \
"push r11 \n\t" \
"push r12 \n\t" \
"push r13 \n\t" \
"push r14 \n\t" \
"push r15 \n\t" \
"push r16 \n\t" \
"push r17 \n\t" \
"push r18 \n\t" \
"push r19 \n\t" \
"push r20 \n\t" \
"push r21 \n\t" \
"push r22 \n\t" \
"push r23 \n\t" \
"push r24 \n\t" \
"push r25 \n\t" \
"push r26 \n\t" \
"push r27 \n\t" \
"push r28 \n\t" \
"push r29 \n\t" \
"push r30 \n\t" \
"push r31 \n\t" \
"lds r26, pxCurrentTCB \n\t" \
"lds r27, pxCurrentTCB + 1 \n\t" \
"in r0, 0x3d \n\t" \
"st x+, r0 \n\t" \
"in r0, 0x3e \n\t" \
"st x+, r0 \n\t" \
);
/*
* Opposite to portSAVE_CONTEXT(). Interrupts will have been disabled during
* the context save so we can write to the stack pointer.
*/
#define portRESTORE_CONTEXT() \
asm volatile ( "lds r26, pxCurrentTCB \n\t" \
"lds r27, pxCurrentTCB + 1 \n\t" \
"ld r28, x+ \n\t" \
"out __SP_L__, r28 \n\t" \
"ld r29, x+ \n\t" \
"out __SP_H__, r29 \n\t" \
"pop r31 \n\t" \
"pop r30 \n\t" \
"pop r29 \n\t" \
"pop r28 \n\t" \
"pop r27 \n\t" \
"pop r26 \n\t" \
"pop r25 \n\t" \
"pop r24 \n\t" \
"pop r23 \n\t" \
"pop r22 \n\t" \
"pop r21 \n\t" \
"pop r20 \n\t" \
"pop r19 \n\t" \
"pop r18 \n\t" \
"pop r17 \n\t" \
"pop r16 \n\t" \
"pop r15 \n\t" \
"pop r14 \n\t" \
"pop r13 \n\t" \
"pop r12 \n\t" \
"pop r11 \n\t" \
"pop r10 \n\t" \
"pop r9 \n\t" \
"pop r8 \n\t" \
"pop r7 \n\t" \
"pop r6 \n\t" \
"pop r5 \n\t" \
"pop r4 \n\t" \
"pop r3 \n\t" \
"pop r2 \n\t" \
"pop r1 \n\t" \
"pop r0 \n\t" \
"out __SREG__, r0 \n\t" \
"pop r0 \n\t" \
);
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Perform hardware setup to enable ticks from timer 1, compare match A.
*/
static void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void );
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* See header file for description.
*/
portSTACK_TYPE *pxPortInitialiseStack( portSTACK_TYPE *pxTopOfStack, pdTASK_CODE pxCode, void *pvParameters )
{
unsigned portSHORT usAddress;
/* Place a few bytes of known values on the bottom of the stack.
This is just useful for debugging. */
*pxTopOfStack = 0x11;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = 0x22;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = 0x33;
pxTopOfStack--;
/* Simulate how the stack would look after a call to vPortYield() generated by
the compiler. */
/*lint -e950 -e611 -e923 Lint doesn't like this much - but nothing I can do about it. */
/* The start of the task code will be popped off the stack last, so place
it on first. */
usAddress = ( unsigned portSHORT ) pxCode;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) ( usAddress & ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0x00ff );
pxTopOfStack--;
usAddress >>= 8;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) ( usAddress & ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0x00ff );
pxTopOfStack--;
/* Next simulate the stack as if after a call to portSAVE_CONTEXT().
portSAVE_CONTEXT places the flags on the stack immediately after r0
to ensure the interrupts get disabled as soon as possible, and so ensuring
the stack use is minimal should a context switch interrupt occur. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x00; /* R0 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = portFLAGS_INT_ENABLED;
pxTopOfStack--;
/* Now the remaining registers. The compiler expects R1 to be 0. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x00; /* R1 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x02; /* R2 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x03; /* R3 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x04; /* R4 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x05; /* R5 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x06; /* R6 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x07; /* R7 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x08; /* R8 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x09; /* R9 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x10; /* R10 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x11; /* R11 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x12; /* R12 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x13; /* R13 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x14; /* R14 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x15; /* R15 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x16; /* R16 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x17; /* R17 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x18; /* R18 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x19; /* R19 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x20; /* R20 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x21; /* R21 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x22; /* R22 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x23; /* R23 */
pxTopOfStack--;
/* Place the parameter on the stack in the expected location. */
usAddress = ( unsigned portSHORT ) pvParameters;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) ( usAddress & ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0x00ff );
pxTopOfStack--;
usAddress >>= 8;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) ( usAddress & ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0x00ff );
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x26; /* R26 X */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x27; /* R27 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x28; /* R28 Y */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x29; /* R29 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x30; /* R30 Z */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x031; /* R31 */
pxTopOfStack--;
/*lint +e950 +e611 +e923 */
return pxTopOfStack;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
portBASE_TYPE xPortStartScheduler( void )
{
/* In this port we ignore the parameter and use the configUSE_PREEMPTION
definition instead. */
/* Setup the hardware to generate the tick. */
prvSetupTimerInterrupt();
/* Restore the context of the first task that is going to run. */
portRESTORE_CONTEXT();
/* Simulate a function call end as generated by the compiler. We will now
jump to the start of the task the context of which we have just restored. */
asm volatile ( "ret" );
/* Should not get here. */
return pdTRUE;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortEndScheduler( void )
{
/* It is unlikely that the AVR port will get stopped. If required simply
disable the tick interrupt here. */
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Manual context switch. The first thing we do is save the registers so we
* can use a naked attribute.
*/
void vPortYield( void ) __attribute__ ( ( naked ) );
void vPortYield( void )
{
portSAVE_CONTEXT();
vTaskSwitchContext();
portRESTORE_CONTEXT();
asm volatile ( "ret" );
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Context switch function used by the tick. This must be identical to
* vPortYield() from the call to vTaskSwitchContext() onwards. The only
* difference from vPortYield() is the tick count is incremented as the
* call comes from the tick ISR.
*/
void vPortYieldFromTick( void ) __attribute__ ( ( naked ) );
void vPortYieldFromTick( void )
{
portSAVE_CONTEXT();
vTaskIncrementTick();
vTaskSwitchContext();
portRESTORE_CONTEXT();
asm volatile ( "ret" );
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Setup timer 1 compare match A to generate a tick interrupt.
*/
static void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
{
unsigned portLONG ulCompareMatch;
unsigned portCHAR ucHighByte, ucLowByte;
/* Using 16bit timer 1 to generate the tick. Correct fuses must be
selected for the configCPU_CLOCK_HZ clock. */
ulCompareMatch = configCPU_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ;
/* We only have 16 bits so have to scale to get our required tick rate. */
ulCompareMatch /= portCLOCK_PRESCALER;
/* Adjust for correct value. */
ulCompareMatch -= ( unsigned portLONG ) 1;
/* Setup compare match value for compare match A. Interrupts are disabled
before this is called so we need not worry here. */
ucLowByte = ( unsigned portCHAR ) ( ulCompareMatch & ( unsigned portLONG ) 0xff );
ulCompareMatch >>= 8;
ucHighByte = ( unsigned portCHAR ) ( ulCompareMatch & ( unsigned portLONG ) 0xff );
OCR1AH = ucHighByte;
OCR1AL = ucLowByte;
/* Setup clock source and compare match behaviour. */
ucLowByte = portCLEAR_COUNTER_ON_MATCH | portPRESCALE_64;
TCCR1B = ucLowByte;
/* Enable the interrupt - this is okay as interrupt are currently globally
disabled. */
ucLowByte = TIMSK;
ucLowByte |= portCOMPARE_MATCH_A_INTERRUPT_ENABLE;
TIMSK = ucLowByte;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
#if configUSE_PREEMPTION == 1
/*
* Tick ISR for preemptive scheduler. We can use a naked attribute as
* the context is saved at the start of vPortYieldFromTick(). The tick
* count is incremented after the context is saved.
*/
void SIG_OUTPUT_COMPARE1A( void ) __attribute__ ( ( signal, naked ) );
void SIG_OUTPUT_COMPARE1A( void )
{
vPortYieldFromTick();
asm volatile ( "reti" );
}
#else
/*
* Tick ISR for the cooperative scheduler. All this does is increment the
* tick count. We don't need to switch context, this can only be done by
* manual calls to taskYIELD();
*/
void SIG_OUTPUT_COMPARE1A( void ) __attribute__ ( ( signal ) );
void SIG_OUTPUT_COMPARE1A( void )
{
vTaskIncrementTick();
}
#endif

100
Source/portable/GCC/ATMega323/portmacro.h Normal file
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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
/*
Changes from V1.2.3
+ portCPU_CLOSK_HZ definition changed to 8MHz base 10, previously it
base 16.
*/
#ifndef PORTMACRO_H
#define PORTMACRO_H
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Port specific definitions.
*
* The settings in this file configure FreeRTOS correctly for the
* given hardware and compiler.
*
* These settings should not be altered.
*-----------------------------------------------------------
*/
/* Type definitions. */
#define portCHAR char
#define portFLOAT float
#define portDOUBLE double
#define portLONG long
#define portSHORT int
#define portSTACK_TYPE unsigned portCHAR
#define portBASE_TYPE char
#if( configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS == 1 )
typedef unsigned portSHORT portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffff
#else
typedef unsigned portLONG portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffffffff
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Critical section management. */
#define portENTER_CRITICAL() asm volatile ( "in __tmp_reg__, __SREG__" :: ); \
asm volatile ( "cli" :: ); \
asm volatile ( "push __tmp_reg__" :: )
#define portEXIT_CRITICAL() asm volatile ( "pop __tmp_reg__" :: ); \
asm volatile ( "out __SREG__, __tmp_reg__" :: )
#define portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS() asm volatile ( "cli" :: );
#define portENABLE_INTERRUPTS() asm volatile ( "sei" :: );
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Architecture specifics. */
#define portSTACK_GROWTH ( -1 )
#define portTICK_RATE_MS ( ( portTickType ) 1000 / configTICK_RATE_HZ )
#define portBYTE_ALIGNMENT 1
#define portNOP() asm volatile ( "nop" );
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Kernel utilities. */
extern void vPortYield( void ) __attribute__ ( ( naked ) );
#define portYIELD() vPortYield()
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Task function macros as described on the FreeRTOS.org WEB site. */
#define portTASK_FUNCTION_PROTO( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void *pvParameters )
#define portTASK_FUNCTION( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void *pvParameters )
#endif /* PORTMACRO_H */

306
Source/portable/GCC/H8S2329/port.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,306 @@
/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
/* Scheduler includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Implementation of functions defined in portable.h for the H8S port.
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* When the task starts interrupts should be enabled. */
#define portINITIAL_CCR ( ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x00 )
/* Hardware specific constants used to generate the RTOS tick from the TPU. */
#define portCLEAR_ON_TGRA_COMPARE_MATCH ( ( unsigned portCHAR ) 0x20 )
#define portCLOCK_DIV_64 ( ( unsigned portCHAR ) 0x03 )
#define portCLOCK_DIV ( ( unsigned portLONG ) 64 )
#define portTGRA_INTERRUPT_ENABLE ( ( unsigned portCHAR ) 0x01 )
#define portTIMER_CHANNEL ( ( unsigned portCHAR ) 0x02 )
#define portMSTP13 ( ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0x2000 )
/*
* Setup TPU channel one for the RTOS tick at the requested frequency.
*/
static void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void );
/*
* The ISR used by portYIELD(). This is installed as a trap handler.
*/
void vPortYield( void ) __attribute__ ( ( saveall, interrupt_handler ) );
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* See header file for description.
*/
portSTACK_TYPE *pxPortInitialiseStack( portSTACK_TYPE *pxTopOfStack, pdTASK_CODE pxCode, void *pvParameters )
{
unsigned portLONG ulValue;
/* This requires an even address. */
ulValue = ( unsigned portLONG ) pxTopOfStack;
if( ulValue & 1UL )
{
pxTopOfStack = pxTopOfStack - 1;
}
/* Place a few bytes of known values on the bottom of the stack.
This is just useful for debugging. */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = 0xaa;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = 0xbb;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = 0xcc;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = 0xdd;
/* The initial stack mimics an interrupt stack. First there is the program
counter (24 bits). */
ulValue = ( unsigned portLONG ) pxCode;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) ( ulValue & 0xff );
pxTopOfStack--;
ulValue >>= 8UL;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) ( ulValue & 0xff );
pxTopOfStack--;
ulValue >>= 8UL;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) ( ulValue & 0xff );
/* Followed by the CCR. */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = portINITIAL_CCR;
/* Next all the general purpose registers - with the parameters being passed
in ER0. The parameter order must match that used by the compiler when the
"saveall" function attribute is used. */
/* ER6 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = 0x66;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = 0x66;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = 0x66;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = 0x66;
/* ER0 */
ulValue = ( unsigned portLONG ) pvParameters;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) ( ulValue & 0xff );
pxTopOfStack--;
ulValue >>= 8UL;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) ( ulValue & 0xff );
pxTopOfStack--;
ulValue >>= 8UL;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) ( ulValue & 0xff );
pxTopOfStack--;
ulValue >>= 8UL;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) ( ulValue & 0xff );
/* ER1 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = 0x11;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = 0x11;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = 0x11;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = 0x11;
/* ER2 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = 0x22;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = 0x22;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = 0x22;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = 0x22;
/* ER3 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = 0x33;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = 0x33;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = 0x33;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = 0x33;
/* ER4 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = 0x44;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = 0x44;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = 0x44;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = 0x44;
/* ER5 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = 0x55;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = 0x55;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = 0x55;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = 0x55;
return pxTopOfStack;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
portBASE_TYPE xPortStartScheduler( void )
{
extern void * pxCurrentTCB;
/* Setup the hardware to generate the tick. */
prvSetupTimerInterrupt();
/* Restore the context of the first task that is going to run. This
mirrors the function epilogue code generated by the compiler when the
"saveall" function attribute is used. */
asm volatile (
"MOV.L @_pxCurrentTCB, ER6 \n\t"
"MOV.L @ER6, ER7 \n\t"
"LDM.L @SP+, (ER4-ER5) \n\t"
"LDM.L @SP+, (ER0-ER3) \n\t"
"MOV.L @ER7+, ER6 \n\t"
"RTE \n\t"
);
( void ) pxCurrentTCB;
/* Should not get here. */
return pdTRUE;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortEndScheduler( void )
{
/* It is unlikely that the h8 port will get stopped. */
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Manual context switch. This is a trap handler. The "saveall" function
* attribute is used so the context is saved by the compiler prologue. All
* we have to do is save the stack pointer.
*/
void vPortYield( void )
{
portSAVE_STACK_POINTER();
vTaskSwitchContext();
portRESTORE_STACK_POINTER();
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* The interrupt handler installed for the RTOS tick depends on whether the
* preemptive or cooperative scheduler is being used.
*/
#if( configUSE_PREEMPTION == 1 )
/*
* The preemptive scheduler is used so the ISR calls vTaskSwitchContext().
* The function prologue saves the context so all we have to do is save
* the stack pointer.
*/
void vTickISR( void ) __attribute__ ( ( saveall, interrupt_handler ) );
void vTickISR( void )
{
portSAVE_STACK_POINTER();
vTaskIncrementTick();
vTaskSwitchContext();
/* Clear the interrupt. */
TSR1 &= ~0x01;
portRESTORE_STACK_POINTER();
}
#else
/*
* The cooperative scheduler is being used so all we have to do is
* periodically increment the tick. This can just be a normal ISR and
* the "saveall" attribute is not required.
*/
void vTickISR( void ) __attribute__ ( ( interrupt_handler ) );
void vTickISR( void )
{
vTaskIncrementTick();
/* Clear the interrupt. */
TSR1 &= ~0x01;
}
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Setup timer 1 compare match to generate a tick interrupt.
*/
static void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
{
const unsigned portLONG ulCompareMatch = ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ ) / portCLOCK_DIV;
/* Turn the module on. */
MSTPCR &= ~portMSTP13;
/* Configure timer 1. */
TCR1 = portCLEAR_ON_TGRA_COMPARE_MATCH | portCLOCK_DIV_64;
/* Configure the compare match value for a tick of configTICK_RATE_HZ. */
TGR1A = ulCompareMatch;
/* Start the timer and enable the interrupt - we can do this here as
interrupts are globally disabled when this function is called. */
TIER1 |= portTGRA_INTERRUPT_ENABLE;
TSTR |= portTIMER_CHANNEL;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/

131
Source/portable/GCC/H8S2329/portmacro.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
#ifndef PORTMACRO_H
#define PORTMACRO_H
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Port specific definitions.
*
* The settings in this file configure FreeRTOS correctly for the
* given hardware and compiler.
*
* These settings should not be altered.
*-----------------------------------------------------------
*/
/* Type definitions. */
#define portCHAR char
#define portFLOAT float
#define portDOUBLE double
#define portLONG long
#define portSHORT short
#define portSTACK_TYPE unsigned portCHAR
#define portBASE_TYPE char
#if( configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS == 1 )
typedef unsigned portSHORT portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffff
#else
typedef unsigned portLONG portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffffffff
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Hardware specifics. */
#define portBYTE_ALIGNMENT 2
#define portSTACK_GROWTH ( -1 )
#define portTICK_RATE_MS ( ( portTickType ) 1000 / configTICK_RATE_HZ )
#define portYIELD() asm volatile( "TRAPA #0" )
#define portNOP() asm volatile( "NOP" )
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Critical section handling. */
#define portENABLE_INTERRUPTS() asm volatile( "ANDC #0x7F, CCR" );
#define portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS() asm volatile( "ORC #0x80, CCR" );
/* Push the CCR then disable interrupts. */
#define portENTER_CRITICAL() asm volatile( "STC CCR, @-ER7" ); \
portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS();
/* Pop the CCR to set the interrupt masking back to its previous state. */
#define portEXIT_CRITICAL() asm volatile( "LDC @ER7+, CCR" );
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Task utilities. */
/* Context switch macros. These macros are very simple as the context
is saved simply by selecting the saveall attribute of the context switch
interrupt service routines. These macros save and restore the stack
pointer to the TCB. */
#define portSAVE_STACK_POINTER() \
extern void* pxCurrentTCB; \
\
asm volatile( \
"MOV.L @_pxCurrentTCB, ER5 \n\t" \
"MOV.L ER7, @ER5 \n\t" \
); \
( void ) pxCurrentTCB;
#define portRESTORE_STACK_POINTER() \
extern void* pxCurrentTCB; \
\
asm volatile( \
"MOV.L @_pxCurrentTCB, ER5 \n\t" \
"MOV.L @ER5, ER7 \n\t" \
); \
( void ) pxCurrentTCB;
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Macros to allow a context switch from within an application ISR. */
#define portENTER_SWITCHING_ISR() portSAVE_STACK_POINTER(); {
#define portEXIT_SWITCHING_ISR( x ) \
if( x ) \
{ \
extern void vTaskSwitchContext( void ); \
vTaskSwitchContext(); \
} \
} portRESTORE_STACK_POINTER();
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Task function macros as described on the FreeRTOS.org WEB site. */
#define portTASK_FUNCTION_PROTO( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void *pvParameters )
#define portTASK_FUNCTION( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void *pvParameters )
#endif /* PORTMACRO_H */

327
Source/portable/GCC/MSP430F449/port.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,327 @@
/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
/*
Changes from V2.5.2
+ usCriticalNesting now has a volatile qualifier.
*/
/* Standard includes. */
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <signal.h>
/* Scheduler includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Implementation of functions defined in portable.h for the MSP430 port.
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Constants required for hardware setup. The tick ISR runs off the ACLK,
not the MCLK. */
#define portACLK_FREQUENCY_HZ ( ( portTickType ) 32768 )
#define portINITIAL_CRITICAL_NESTING ( ( unsigned portSHORT ) 10 )
#define portFLAGS_INT_ENABLED ( ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x08 )
/* We require the address of the pxCurrentTCB variable, but don't want to know
any details of its type. */
typedef void tskTCB;
extern volatile tskTCB * volatile pxCurrentTCB;
/* Most ports implement critical sections by placing the interrupt flags on
the stack before disabling interrupts. Exiting the critical section is then
simply a case of popping the flags from the stack. As mspgcc does not use
a frame pointer this cannot be done as modifying the stack will clobber all
the stack variables. Instead each task maintains a count of the critical
section nesting depth. Each time a critical section is entered the count is
incremented. Each time a critical section is left the count is decremented -
with interrupts only being re-enabled if the count is zero.
usCriticalNesting will get set to zero when the scheduler starts, but must
not be initialised to zero as this will cause problems during the startup
sequence. */
volatile unsigned portSHORT usCriticalNesting = portINITIAL_CRITICAL_NESTING;
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Macro to save a task context to the task stack. This simply pushes all the
* general purpose msp430 registers onto the stack, followed by the
* usCriticalNesting value used by the task. Finally the resultant stack
* pointer value is saved into the task control block so it can be retrieved
* the next time the task executes.
*/
#define portSAVE_CONTEXT() \
asm volatile ( "push r4 \n\t" \
"push r5 \n\t" \
"push r6 \n\t" \
"push r7 \n\t" \
"push r8 \n\t" \
"push r9 \n\t" \
"push r10 \n\t" \
"push r11 \n\t" \
"push r12 \n\t" \
"push r13 \n\t" \
"push r14 \n\t" \
"push r15 \n\t" \
"mov.w usCriticalNesting, r14 \n\t" \
"push r14 \n\t" \
"mov.w pxCurrentTCB, r12 \n\t" \
"mov.w r1, @r12 \n\t" \
);
/*
* Macro to restore a task context from the task stack. This is effectively
* the reverse of portSAVE_CONTEXT(). First the stack pointer value is
* loaded from the task control block. Next the value for usCriticalNesting
* used by the task is retrieved from the stack - followed by the value of all
* the general purpose msp430 registers.
*/
#define portRESTORE_CONTEXT() \
asm volatile ( "mov.w pxCurrentTCB, r12 \n\t" \
"mov.w @r12, r1 \n\t" \
"pop r15 \n\t" \
"mov.w r15, usCriticalNesting \n\t" \
"pop r15 \n\t" \
"pop r14 \n\t" \
"pop r13 \n\t" \
"pop r12 \n\t" \
"pop r11 \n\t" \
"pop r10 \n\t" \
"pop r9 \n\t" \
"pop r8 \n\t" \
"pop r7 \n\t" \
"pop r6 \n\t" \
"pop r5 \n\t" \
"pop r4 \n\t" \
"reti \n\t" \
);
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Sets up the periodic ISR used for the RTOS tick. This uses timer 0, but
* could have alternatively used the watchdog timer or timer 1.
*/
static void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void );
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Initialise the stack of a task to look exactly as if a call to
* portSAVE_CONTEXT had been called.
*
* See the header file portable.h.
*/
portSTACK_TYPE *pxPortInitialiseStack( portSTACK_TYPE *pxTopOfStack, pdTASK_CODE pxCode, void *pvParameters )
{
/*
Place a few bytes of known values on the bottom of the stack.
This is just useful for debugging and can be included if required.
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x1111;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x2222;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x3333;
pxTopOfStack--;
*/
/* The msp430 automatically pushes the PC then SR onto the stack before
executing an ISR. We want the stack to look just as if this has happened
so place a pointer to the start of the task on the stack first - followed
by the flags we want the task to use when it starts up. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) pxCode;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = portFLAGS_INT_ENABLED;
pxTopOfStack--;
/* Next the general purpose registers. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x4444;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x5555;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x6666;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x7777;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x8888;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x9999;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xaaaa;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xbbbb;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xcccc;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xdddd;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xeeee;
pxTopOfStack--;
/* When the task starts is will expect to find the function parameter in
R15. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) pvParameters;
pxTopOfStack--;
/* The code generated by the mspgcc compiler does not maintain separate
stack and frame pointers. The portENTER_CRITICAL macro cannot therefore
use the stack as per other ports. Instead a variable is used to keep
track of the critical section nesting. This variable has to be stored
as part of the task context and is initially set to zero. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) portNO_CRITICAL_SECTION_NESTING;
/* Return a pointer to the top of the stack we have generated so this can
be stored in the task control block for the task. */
return pxTopOfStack;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
portBASE_TYPE xPortStartScheduler( void )
{
/* Setup the hardware to generate the tick. Interrupts are disabled when
this function is called. */
prvSetupTimerInterrupt();
/* Restore the context of the first task that is going to run. */
portRESTORE_CONTEXT();
/* Should not get here as the tasks are now running! */
return pdTRUE;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortEndScheduler( void )
{
/* It is unlikely that the MSP430 port will get stopped. If required simply
disable the tick interrupt here. */
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Manual context switch called by portYIELD or taskYIELD.
*
* The first thing we do is save the registers so we can use a naked attribute.
*/
void vPortYield( void ) __attribute__ ( ( naked ) );
void vPortYield( void )
{
/* We want the stack of the task being saved to look exactly as if the task
was saved during a pre-emptive RTOS tick ISR. Before calling an ISR the
msp430 places the status register onto the stack. As this is a function
call and not an ISR we have to do this manually. */
asm volatile ( "push r2" );
_DINT();
/* Save the context of the current task. */
portSAVE_CONTEXT();
/* Switch to the highest priority task that is ready to run. */
vTaskSwitchContext();
/* Restore the context of the new task. */
portRESTORE_CONTEXT();
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Hardware initialisation to generate the RTOS tick. This uses timer 0
* but could alternatively use the watchdog timer or timer 1.
*/
static void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
{
/* Ensure the timer is stopped. */
TACTL = 0;
/* Run the timer of the ACLK. */
TACTL = TASSEL_1;
/* Clear everything to start with. */
TACTL |= TACLR;
/* Set the compare match value according to the tick rate we want. */
TACCR0 = portACLK_FREQUENCY_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ;
/* Enable the interrupts. */
TACCTL0 = CCIE;
/* Start up clean. */
TACTL |= TACLR;
/* Up mode. */
TACTL |= MC_1;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* The interrupt service routine used depends on whether the pre-emptive
* scheduler is being used or not.
*/
#if configUSE_PREEMPTION == 1
/*
* Tick ISR for preemptive scheduler. We can use a naked attribute as
* the context is saved at the start of vPortYieldFromTick(). The tick
* count is incremented after the context is saved.
*/
interrupt (TIMERA0_VECTOR) prvTickISR( void ) __attribute__ ( ( naked ) );
interrupt (TIMERA0_VECTOR) prvTickISR( void )
{
/* Save the context of the interrupted task. */
portSAVE_CONTEXT();
/* Increment the tick count then switch to the highest priority task
that is ready to run. */
vTaskIncrementTick();
vTaskSwitchContext();
/* Restore the context of the new task. */
portRESTORE_CONTEXT();
}
#else
/*
* Tick ISR for the cooperative scheduler. All this does is increment the
* tick count. We don't need to switch context, this can only be done by
* manual calls to taskYIELD();
*/
interrupt (TIMERA0_VECTOR) prvTickISR( void );
interrupt (TIMERA0_VECTOR) prvTickISR( void )
{
vTaskIncrementTick();
}
#endif

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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
#ifndef PORTMACRO_H
#define PORTMACRO_H
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Port specific definitions.
*
* The settings in this file configure FreeRTOS correctly for the
* given hardware and compiler.
*
* These settings should not be altered.
*-----------------------------------------------------------
*/
/* Type definitions. */
#define portCHAR char
#define portFLOAT float
#define portDOUBLE double
#define portLONG long
#define portSHORT int
#define portSTACK_TYPE unsigned portSHORT
#define portBASE_TYPE portSHORT
#if( configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS == 1 )
typedef unsigned portSHORT portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffff
#else
typedef unsigned portLONG portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffffffff
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Interrupt control macros. */
#define portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS() asm volatile ( "DINT" )
#define portENABLE_INTERRUPTS() asm volatile ( "EINT" )
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Critical section control macros. */
#define portNO_CRITICAL_SECTION_NESTING ( ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0 )
#define portENTER_CRITICAL() \
{ \
extern volatile unsigned portSHORT usCriticalNesting; \
\
portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS(); \
\
/* Now interrupts are disabled ulCriticalNesting can be accessed */ \
/* directly. Increment ulCriticalNesting to keep a count of how many */ \
/* times portENTER_CRITICAL() has been called. */ \
usCriticalNesting++; \
}
#define portEXIT_CRITICAL() \
{ \
extern volatile unsigned portSHORT usCriticalNesting; \
\
if( usCriticalNesting > portNO_CRITICAL_SECTION_NESTING ) \
{ \
/* Decrement the nesting count as we are leaving a critical section. */ \
usCriticalNesting--; \
\
/* If the nesting level has reached zero then interrupts should be */ \
/* re-enabled. */ \
if( usCriticalNesting == portNO_CRITICAL_SECTION_NESTING ) \
{ \
portENABLE_INTERRUPTS(); \
} \
} \
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Task utilities. */
extern void vPortYield( void ) __attribute__ ( ( naked ) );
#define portYIELD() vPortYield()
#define portNOP() asm volatile ( "NOP" )
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Hardwware specifics. */
#define portBYTE_ALIGNMENT 2
#define portSTACK_GROWTH ( -1 )
#define portTICK_RATE_MS ( ( portTickType ) 1000 / configTICK_RATE_HZ )
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Task function macros as described on the FreeRTOS.org WEB site. */
#define portTASK_FUNCTION_PROTO( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void *pvParameters )
#define portTASK_FUNCTION( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void *pvParameters )
#endif /* PORTMACRO_H */

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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Implementation of functions defined in portable.h for the MicroBlaze port.
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Scheduler includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
/* Standard includes. */
#include <string.h>
/* Hardware includes. */
#include <xintc.h>
#include <xintc_i.h>
#include <xtmrctr.h>
/* Tasks are started with interrupts enabled. */
#define portINITIAL_MSR_STATE ( ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x02 )
/* Tasks are started with a critical section nesting of 0 - however prior
to the scheduler being commenced we don't want the critical nesting level
to reach zero, so it is initialised to a high value. */
#define portINITIAL_NESTING_VALUE ( 0xff )
/* Our hardware setup only uses one counter. */
#define portCOUNTER_0 0
/* The stack used by the ISR is filled with a known value to assist in
debugging. */
#define portISR_STACK_FILL_VALUE 0x55555555
/* Counts the nesting depth of calls to portENTER_CRITICAL(). Each task
maintains it's own count, so this variable is saved as part of the task
context. */
volatile unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxCriticalNesting = portINITIAL_NESTING_VALUE;
/* To limit the amount of stack required by each task, this port uses a
separate stack for interrupts. */
unsigned portLONG *pulISRStack;
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Sets up the periodic ISR used for the RTOS tick. This uses timer 0, but
* could have alternatively used the watchdog timer or timer 1.
*/
static void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void );
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Initialise the stack of a task to look exactly as if a call to
* portSAVE_CONTEXT had been made.
*
* See the header file portable.h.
*/
portSTACK_TYPE *pxPortInitialiseStack( portSTACK_TYPE *pxTopOfStack, pdTASK_CODE pxCode, void *pvParameters )
{
extern void *_SDA2_BASE_, *_SDA_BASE_;
const unsigned portLONG ulR2 = ( unsigned portLONG ) &_SDA2_BASE_;
const unsigned portLONG ulR13 = ( unsigned portLONG ) &_SDA_BASE_;
/* Place a few bytes of known values on the bottom of the stack.
This is essential for the Microblaze port and these lines must
not be omitted. The parameter value will overwrite the
0x22222222 value during the function prologue. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x11111111;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x22222222;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x33333333;
pxTopOfStack--;
/* First stack an initial value for the critical section nesting. This
is initialised to zero as tasks are started with interrupts enabled. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x00; /* R0. */
/* Place an initial value for all the general purpose registers. */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) ulR2; /* R2 - small data area. */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x03; /* R3. */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x04; /* R4. */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) pvParameters;/* R5 contains the function call parameters. */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x06; /* R6. */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x07; /* R7. */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x08; /* R8. */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x09; /* R9. */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x0a; /* R10. */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x0b; /* R11. */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x0c; /* R12. */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) ulR13; /* R13 - small data read write area. */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) pxCode; /* R14. */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x0f; /* R15. */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x10; /* R16. */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x11; /* R17. */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x12; /* R18. */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x13; /* R19. */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x14; /* R20. */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x15; /* R21. */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x16; /* R22. */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x17; /* R23. */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x18; /* R24. */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x19; /* R25. */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x1a; /* R26. */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x1b; /* R27. */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x1c; /* R28. */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x1d; /* R29. */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x1e; /* R30. */
pxTopOfStack--;
/* The MSR is stacked between R30 and R31. */
*pxTopOfStack = portINITIAL_MSR_STATE;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x1f; /* R31. */
pxTopOfStack--;
/* Return a pointer to the top of the stack we have generated so this can
be stored in the task control block for the task. */
return pxTopOfStack;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
portBASE_TYPE xPortStartScheduler( void )
{
extern void ( __FreeRTOS_interrupt_Handler )( void );
extern void ( vStartFirstTask )( void );
/* Setup the FreeRTOS interrupt handler. Code copied from crt0.s. */
asm volatile ( "la r6, r0, __FreeRTOS_interrupt_handler \n\t" \
"sw r6, r1, r0 \n\t" \
"lhu r7, r1, r0 \n\t" \
"shi r7, r0, 0x12 \n\t" \
"shi r6, r0, 0x16 " );
/* Setup the hardware to generate the tick. Interrupts are disabled when
this function is called. */
prvSetupTimerInterrupt();
/* Allocate the stack to be used by the interrupt handler. */
pulISRStack = ( unsigned portLONG * ) pvPortMalloc( configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE * sizeof( portSTACK_TYPE ) );
/* Restore the context of the first task that is going to run. */
if( pulISRStack != NULL )
{
/* Fill the ISR stack with a known value to facilitate debugging. */
memset( pulISRStack, portISR_STACK_FILL_VALUE, configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE * sizeof( portSTACK_TYPE ) );
pulISRStack += ( configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE - 1 );
/* Kick off the first task. */
vStartFirstTask();
}
/* Should not get here as the tasks are now running! */
return pdFALSE;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortEndScheduler( void )
{
/* Not implemented. */
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Manual context switch called by portYIELD or taskYIELD.
*/
void vPortYield( void )
{
extern void VPortYieldASM( void );
/* Perform the context switch in a critical section to assure it is
not interrupted by the tick ISR. It is not a problem to do this as
each task maintains it's own interrupt status. */
portENTER_CRITICAL();
/* Jump directly to the yield function to ensure there is no
compiler generated prologue code. */
asm volatile ( "bralid r14, VPortYieldASM \n\t" \
"or r0, r0, r0 \n\t" );
portEXIT_CRITICAL();
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Hardware initialisation to generate the RTOS tick.
*/
static void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
{
XTmrCtr xTimer;
const unsigned portLONG ulCounterValue = configCPU_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ;
unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxMask;
/* The OPB timer1 is used to generate the tick. Use the provided library
functions to enable the timer and set the tick frequency. */
XTmrCtr_mDisable( XPAR_OPB_TIMER_1_BASEADDR, XPAR_OPB_TIMER_1_DEVICE_ID );
XTmrCtr_Initialize( &xTimer, XPAR_OPB_TIMER_1_DEVICE_ID );
XTmrCtr_mSetLoadReg( XPAR_OPB_TIMER_1_BASEADDR, portCOUNTER_0, ulCounterValue );
XTmrCtr_mSetControlStatusReg( XPAR_OPB_TIMER_1_BASEADDR, portCOUNTER_0, XTC_CSR_LOAD_MASK | XTC_CSR_INT_OCCURED_MASK );
/* Set the timer interrupt enable bit while maintaining the other bit
states. */
uxMask = XIntc_In32( ( XPAR_OPB_INTC_0_BASEADDR + XIN_IER_OFFSET ) );
uxMask |= XPAR_OPB_TIMER_1_INTERRUPT_MASK;
XIntc_Out32( ( XPAR_OPB_INTC_0_BASEADDR + XIN_IER_OFFSET ), ( uxMask ) );
XTmrCtr_Start( &xTimer, XPAR_OPB_TIMER_1_DEVICE_ID );
XTmrCtr_mSetControlStatusReg(XPAR_OPB_TIMER_1_BASEADDR, portCOUNTER_0, XTC_CSR_ENABLE_TMR_MASK | XTC_CSR_ENABLE_INT_MASK | XTC_CSR_AUTO_RELOAD_MASK | XTC_CSR_DOWN_COUNT_MASK | XTC_CSR_INT_OCCURED_MASK );
XIntc_mAckIntr( XPAR_INTC_SINGLE_BASEADDR, 1 );
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* The interrupt handler placed in the interrupt vector when the scheduler is
* started. The task context has already been saved when this is called.
* This handler determines the interrupt source and calls the relevant
* peripheral handler.
*/
void vTaskISRHandler( void )
{
static unsigned portLONG ulPending;
/* Which interrupts are pending? */
ulPending = XIntc_In32( ( XPAR_INTC_SINGLE_BASEADDR + XIN_IVR_OFFSET ) );
if( ulPending < XPAR_INTC_MAX_NUM_INTR_INPUTS )
{
static XIntc_VectorTableEntry *pxTablePtr;
static XIntc_Config *pxConfig;
static unsigned portLONG ulInterruptMask;
ulInterruptMask = ( unsigned portLONG ) 1 << ulPending;
/* Get the configuration data using the device ID */
pxConfig = &XIntc_ConfigTable[ ( unsigned portLONG ) XPAR_INTC_SINGLE_DEVICE_ID ];
pxTablePtr = &( pxConfig->HandlerTable[ ulPending ] );
if( pxConfig->AckBeforeService & ( ulInterruptMask ) )
{
XIntc_mAckIntr( pxConfig->BaseAddress, ulInterruptMask );
pxTablePtr->Handler( pxTablePtr->CallBackRef );
}
else
{
pxTablePtr->Handler( pxTablePtr->CallBackRef );
XIntc_mAckIntr( pxConfig->BaseAddress, ulInterruptMask );
}
}
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Handler for the timer interrupt.
*/
void vTickISR( void *pvBaseAddress )
{
unsigned portLONG ulCSR;
/* Increment the RTOS tick - this might cause a task to unblock. */
vTaskIncrementTick();
/* Clear the timer interrupt */
ulCSR = XTmrCtr_mGetControlStatusReg(XPAR_OPB_TIMER_1_BASEADDR, 0);
XTmrCtr_mSetControlStatusReg( XPAR_OPB_TIMER_1_BASEADDR, portCOUNTER_0, ulCSR );
/* If we are using the preemptive scheduler then we also need to determine
if this tick should cause a context switch. */
#if configUSE_PREEMPTION == 1
vTaskSwitchContext();
#endif
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/

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.extern pxCurrentTCB
.extern vTaskISRHandler
.extern vTaskSwitchContext
.extern uxCriticalNesting
.extern pulISRStack
.global __FreeRTOS_interrupt_handler
.global VPortYieldASM
.global vStartFirstTask
.macro portSAVE_CONTEXT
/* Make room for the context on the stack. */
addik r1, r1, -132
/* Save r31 so it can then be used. */
swi r31, r1, 4
/* Copy the msr into r31 - this is stacked later. */
mfs r31, rmsr
/* Stack general registers. */
swi r30, r1, 12
swi r29, r1, 16
swi r28, r1, 20
swi r27, r1, 24
swi r26, r1, 28
swi r25, r1, 32
swi r24, r1, 36
swi r23, r1, 40
swi r22, r1, 44
swi r21, r1, 48
swi r20, r1, 52
swi r19, r1, 56
swi r18, r1, 60
swi r17, r1, 64
swi r16, r1, 68
swi r15, r1, 72
swi r13, r1, 80
swi r12, r1, 84
swi r11, r1, 88
swi r10, r1, 92
swi r9, r1, 96
swi r8, r1, 100
swi r7, r1, 104
swi r6, r1, 108
swi r5, r1, 112
swi r4, r1, 116
swi r3, r1, 120
swi r2, r1, 124
/* Stack the critical section nesting value. */
lwi r3, r0, uxCriticalNesting
swi r3, r1, 128
/* Save the top of stack value to the TCB. */
lwi r3, r0, pxCurrentTCB
sw r1, r0, r3
.endm
.macro portRESTORE_CONTEXT
/* Load the top of stack value from the TCB. */
lwi r3, r0, pxCurrentTCB
lw r1, r0, r3
/* Restore the general registers. */
lwi r31, r1, 4
lwi r30, r1, 12
lwi r29, r1, 16
lwi r28, r1, 20
lwi r27, r1, 24
lwi r26, r1, 28
lwi r25, r1, 32
lwi r24, r1, 36
lwi r23, r1, 40
lwi r22, r1, 44
lwi r21, r1, 48
lwi r20, r1, 52
lwi r19, r1, 56
lwi r18, r1, 60
lwi r17, r1, 64
lwi r16, r1, 68
lwi r15, r1, 72
lwi r14, r1, 76
lwi r13, r1, 80
lwi r12, r1, 84
lwi r11, r1, 88
lwi r10, r1, 92
lwi r9, r1, 96
lwi r8, r1, 100
lwi r7, r1, 104
lwi r6, r1, 108
lwi r5, r1, 112
lwi r4, r1, 116
lwi r2, r1, 124
/* Load the critical nesting value. */
lwi r3, r1, 128
swi r3, r0, uxCriticalNesting
/* Obtain the MSR value from the stack. */
lwi r3, r1, 8
/* Are interrupts enabled in the MSR? If so return using an return from
interrupt instruction to ensure interrupts are enabled only once the task
is running again. */
andi r3, r3, 2
beqid r3, 36
or r0, r0, r0
/* Reload the rmsr from the stack, clear the enable interrupt bit in the
value before saving back to rmsr register, then return enabling interrupts
as we return. */
lwi r3, r1, 8
andi r3, r3, ~2
mts rmsr, r3
lwi r3, r1, 120
addik r1, r1, 132
rtid r14, 0
or r0, r0, r0
/* Reload the rmsr from the stack, place it in the rmsr register, and
return without enabling interrupts. */
lwi r3, r1, 8
mts rmsr, r3
lwi r3, r1, 120
addik r1, r1, 132
rtsd r14, 0
or r0, r0, r0
.endm
.text
.align 2
__FreeRTOS_interrupt_handler:
portSAVE_CONTEXT
/* Entered via an interrupt so interrupts must be enabled in msr. */
ori r31, r31, 2
/* Stack msr. */
swi r31, r1, 8
/* Stack the return address. As we entered via an interrupt we do
not need to modify the return address prior to stacking. */
swi r14, r1, 76
/* Now switch to use the ISR stack. */
lwi r3, r0, pulISRStack
add r1, r3, r0
bralid r15, vTaskISRHandler
or r0, r0, r0
portRESTORE_CONTEXT
VPortYieldASM:
portSAVE_CONTEXT
/* Stack msr. */
swi r31, r1, 8
/* Modify the return address so we return to the instruction after the
exception. */
addi r14, r14, 8
swi r14, r1, 76
/* Now switch to use the ISR stack. */
lwi r3, r0, pulISRStack
add r1, r3, r0
bralid r15, vTaskSwitchContext
or r0, r0, r0
portRESTORE_CONTEXT
vStartFirstTask:
portRESTORE_CONTEXT

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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
#ifndef PORTMACRO_H
#define PORTMACRO_H
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Port specific definitions.
*
* The settings in this file configure FreeRTOS correctly for the
* given hardware and compiler.
*
* These settings should not be altered.
*-----------------------------------------------------------
*/
/* Type definitions. */
#define portCHAR char
#define portFLOAT float
#define portDOUBLE double
#define portLONG long
#define portSHORT short
#define portSTACK_TYPE unsigned portLONG
#define portBASE_TYPE portLONG
#if( configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS == 1 )
typedef unsigned portSHORT portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffff
#else
typedef unsigned portLONG portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffffffff
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Interrupt control macros. */
void microblaze_disable_interrupts( void );
void microblaze_enable_interrupts( void );
#define portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS() microblaze_disable_interrupts()
#define portENABLE_INTERRUPTS() microblaze_enable_interrupts()
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Critical section macros. */
void vPortEnterCritical( void );
void vPortExitCritical( void );
#define portENTER_CRITICAL() { \
extern unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxCriticalNesting; \
microblaze_disable_interrupts(); \
uxCriticalNesting++; \
}
#define portEXIT_CRITICAL() { \
extern unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxCriticalNesting; \
/* Interrupts are disabled, so we can */ \
/* access the variable directly. */ \
uxCriticalNesting--; \
if( uxCriticalNesting == 0 ) \
{ \
/* The nesting has unwound and we \
can enable interrupts again. */ \
portENABLE_INTERRUPTS(); \
} \
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Task utilities. */
void vPortYield( void );
#define portYIELD() vPortYield()
void vTaskSwitchContext();
#define portYIELD_FROM_ISR() vTaskSwitchContext()
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Hardware specifics. */
#define portBYTE_ALIGNMENT 4
#define portSTACK_GROWTH ( -1 )
#define portTICK_RATE_MS ( ( portTickType ) 1000 / configTICK_RATE_HZ )
#define portNOP() asm volatile ( "NOP" )
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Task function macros as described on the FreeRTOS.org WEB site. */
#define portTASK_FUNCTION_PROTO( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void *pvParameters )
#define portTASK_FUNCTION( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void *pvParameters )
#endif /* PORTMACRO_H */

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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Implementation of functions defined in portable.h for the AVR/IAR port.
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Start tasks with interrupts enables. */
#define portFLAGS_INT_ENABLED ( ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x80 )
/* Hardware constants for timer 1. */
#define portCLEAR_COUNTER_ON_MATCH ( ( unsigned portCHAR ) 0x08 )
#define portPRESCALE_64 ( ( unsigned portCHAR ) 0x03 )
#define portCLOCK_PRESCALER ( ( unsigned portLONG ) 64 )
#define portCOMPARE_MATCH_A_INTERRUPT_ENABLE ( ( unsigned portCHAR ) 0x10 )
/* The number of bytes used on the hardware stack by the task start address. */
#define portBYTES_USED_BY_RETURN_ADDRESS ( 2 )
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Perform hardware setup to enable ticks from timer 1, compare match A.
*/
static void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void );
/*
* The IAR compiler does not have full support for inline assembler, so
* these are defined in the portmacro assembler file.
*/
extern void vPortYieldFromTick( void );
extern void vPortStart( void );
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* See header file for description.
*/
portSTACK_TYPE *pxPortInitialiseStack( portSTACK_TYPE *pxTopOfStack, pdTASK_CODE pxCode, void *pvParameters )
{
unsigned portSHORT usAddress;
portSTACK_TYPE *pxTopOfHardwareStack;
/* Place a few bytes of known values on the bottom of the stack.
This is just useful for debugging. */
*pxTopOfStack = 0x11;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = 0x22;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = 0x33;
pxTopOfStack--;
/* Remember where the top of the hardware stack is - this is required
below. */
pxTopOfHardwareStack = pxTopOfStack;
/* Simulate how the stack would look after a call to vPortYield(). */
/*lint -e950 -e611 -e923 Lint doesn't like this much - but nothing I can do about it. */
/* The IAR compiler requires two stacks per task. First there is the
hardware call stack which uses the AVR stack pointer. Second there is the
software stack (local variables, parameter passing, etc.) which uses the
AVR Y register.
This function places both stacks within the memory block passed in as the
first parameter. The hardware stack is placed at the bottom of the memory
block. A gap is then left for the hardware stack to grow. Next the software
stack is placed. The amount of space between the software and hardware
stacks is defined by configCALL_STACK_SIZE.
The first part of the stack is the hardware stack. Place the start
address of the task on the hardware stack. */
usAddress = ( unsigned portSHORT ) pxCode;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) ( usAddress & ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0x00ff );
pxTopOfStack--;
usAddress >>= 8;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) ( usAddress & ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0x00ff );
pxTopOfStack--;
/* Leave enough space for the hardware stack before starting the software
stack. The '- 2' is because we have already used two spaces for the
address of the start of the task. */
pxTopOfStack -= ( configCALL_STACK_SIZE - 2 );
/* Next simulate the stack as if after a call to portSAVE_CONTEXT().
portSAVE_CONTEXT places the flags on the stack immediately after r0
to ensure the interrupts get disabled as soon as possible, and so ensuring
the stack use is minimal should a context switch interrupt occur. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x00; /* R0 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = portFLAGS_INT_ENABLED;
pxTopOfStack--;
/* Next place the address of the hardware stack. This is required so
the AVR stack pointer can be restored to point to the hardware stack. */
pxTopOfHardwareStack -= portBYTES_USED_BY_RETURN_ADDRESS;
usAddress = ( unsigned portSHORT ) pxTopOfHardwareStack;
/* SPL */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) ( usAddress & ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0x00ff );
pxTopOfStack--;
/* SPH */
usAddress >>= 8;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) ( usAddress & ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0x00ff );
pxTopOfStack--;
/* Now the remaining registers. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x01; /* R1 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x02; /* R2 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x03; /* R3 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x04; /* R4 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x05; /* R5 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x06; /* R6 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x07; /* R7 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x08; /* R8 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x09; /* R9 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x10; /* R10 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x11; /* R11 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x12; /* R12 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x13; /* R13 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x14; /* R14 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x15; /* R15 */
pxTopOfStack--;
/* Place the parameter on the stack in the expected location. */
usAddress = ( unsigned portSHORT ) pvParameters;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) ( usAddress & ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0x00ff );
pxTopOfStack--;
usAddress >>= 8;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) ( usAddress & ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0x00ff );
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x18; /* R18 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x19; /* R19 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x20; /* R20 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x21; /* R21 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x22; /* R22 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x23; /* R23 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x24; /* R24 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x25; /* R25 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x26; /* R26 X */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x27; /* R27 */
pxTopOfStack--;
/* The Y register is not stored as it is used as the software stack and
gets saved into the task control block. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x30; /* R30 Z */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x031; /* R31 */
/*lint +e950 +e611 +e923 */
return pxTopOfStack;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
portBASE_TYPE xPortStartScheduler( void )
{
/* Setup the hardware to generate the tick. */
prvSetupTimerInterrupt();
/* Restore the context of the first task that is going to run.
Normally we would just call portRESTORE_CONTEXT() here, but as the IAR
compiler does not fully support inline assembler we have to make a call.*/
vPortStart();
/* Should not get here! */
return pdTRUE;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortEndScheduler( void )
{
/* It is unlikely that the AVR port will get stopped. If required simply
disable the tick interrupt here. */
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Setup timer 1 compare match A to generate a tick interrupt.
*/
static void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
{
unsigned portLONG ulCompareMatch;
unsigned portCHAR ucHighByte, ucLowByte;
/* Using 16bit timer 1 to generate the tick. Correct fuses must be
selected for the configCPU_CLOCK_HZ clock. */
ulCompareMatch = configCPU_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ;
/* We only have 16 bits so have to scale to get our required tick rate. */
ulCompareMatch /= portCLOCK_PRESCALER;
/* Adjust for correct value. */
ulCompareMatch -= ( unsigned portLONG ) 1;
/* Setup compare match value for compare match A. Interrupts are disabled
before this is called so we need not worry here. */
ucLowByte = ( unsigned portCHAR ) ( ulCompareMatch & ( unsigned portLONG ) 0xff );
ulCompareMatch >>= 8;
ucHighByte = ( unsigned portCHAR ) ( ulCompareMatch & ( unsigned portLONG ) 0xff );
OCR1AH = ucHighByte;
OCR1AL = ucLowByte;
/* Setup clock source and compare match behaviour. */
ucLowByte = portCLEAR_COUNTER_ON_MATCH | portPRESCALE_64;
TCCR1B = ucLowByte;
/* Enable the interrupt - this is okay as interrupt are currently globally
disabled. */
TIMSK |= portCOMPARE_MATCH_A_INTERRUPT_ENABLE;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
#if configUSE_PREEMPTION == 1
/*
* Tick ISR for preemptive scheduler. We can use a __task attribute as
* the context is saved at the start of vPortYieldFromTick(). The tick
* count is incremented after the context is saved.
*/
__task void SIG_OUTPUT_COMPARE1A( void )
{
vPortYieldFromTick();
asm( "reti" );
}
#else
/*
* Tick ISR for the cooperative scheduler. All this does is increment the
* tick count. We don't need to switch context, this can only be done by
* manual calls to taskYIELD();
*
* THE INTERRUPT VECTOR IS POPULATED IN portmacro.s90. DO NOT INSTALL
* IT HERE USING THE USUAL PRAGMA.
*/
__interrupt void SIG_OUTPUT_COMPARE1A( void )
{
vTaskIncrementTick();
}
#endif

110
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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
/*
Changes from V1.2.3
+ portCPU_CLOSK_HZ definition changed to 8MHz base 10, previously it
base 16.
*/
#ifndef PORTMACRO_H
#define PORTMACRO_H
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Port specific definitions.
*
* The settings in this file configure FreeRTOS correctly for the
* given hardware and compiler.
*
* These settings should not be altered.
*-----------------------------------------------------------
*/
/* Type definitions. */
#define portCHAR char
#define portFLOAT float
#define portDOUBLE double
#define portLONG long
#define portSHORT int
#define portSTACK_TYPE unsigned portCHAR
#define portBASE_TYPE portCHAR
#if( configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS == 1 )
typedef unsigned portSHORT portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffff
#else
typedef unsigned portLONG portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffffffff
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Critical section management. */
#define portENTER_CRITICAL() asm( "in r15, 3fh" ); \
asm( "cli" ); \
asm( "st -y, r15" )
#define portEXIT_CRITICAL() asm( "ld r15, y+" ); \
asm( "out 3fh, r15" )
#define portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS() asm( "cli" );
#define portENABLE_INTERRUPTS() asm( "sti" );
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Architecture specifics. */
#define portSTACK_GROWTH ( -1 )
#define portTICK_RATE_MS ( ( portTickType ) 1000 / configTICK_RATE_HZ )
#define portBYTE_ALIGNMENT 1
#define portNOP() asm( "nop" )
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Kernel utilities. */
void vPortYield( void );
#define portYIELD() vPortYield()
#ifdef IAR_MEGA_AVR
#define outb( PORT, VALUE ) PORT = VALUE
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Compiler specifics. */
#define inline
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Task function macros as described on the FreeRTOS.org WEB site. */
#define portTASK_FUNCTION_PROTO( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void *pvParameters )
#define portTASK_FUNCTION( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void *pvParameters )
#endif /* PORTMACRO_H */

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Source/portable/IAR/ATMega323/portmacro.s90 Normal file
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; FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
;
; This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
;
; FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
; (at your option) any later version.
;
; FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
; GNU General Public License for more details.
;
; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
; along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
; Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
;
; A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
; a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
; the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
; of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
; can be applied.
;
; ***************************************************************************
; See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
; and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
; port sections of the online documentation.
; ***************************************************************************
#include <iom323.h>
; Declare all extern symbols here - including any ISRs that are referenced in
; the vector table.
; ISR functions
; -------------
EXTERN SIG_OUTPUT_COMPARE1A
EXTERN SIG_UART_RECV
EXTERN SIG_UART_DATA
; Functions used by scheduler
; ---------------------------
EXTERN vTaskSwitchContext
EXTERN pxCurrentTCB
EXTERN vTaskIncrementTick
; Functions implemented in this file
; ----------------------------------
PUBLIC vPortYield
PUBLIC vPortYieldFromTick
PUBLIC vPortStart
; Interrupt vector table.
; -----------------------
;
; For simplicity the RTOS tick interrupt routine uses the __task keyword.
; As the IAR compiler does not permit a function to be declared using both
; __task and __interrupt, the use of __task necessitates that the interrupt
; vector table be setup manually.
;
; To write an ISR, implement the ISR function using the __interrupt keyword
; but do not install the interrupt using the "#pragma vector=ABC" method.
; Instead manually place the name of the ISR in the vector table using an
; ORG and jmp instruction as demonstrated below.
; You will also have to add an EXTERN statement at the top of the file.
ASEG
ORG TIMER1_COMPA_vect ; Vector address
jmp SIG_OUTPUT_COMPARE1A ; ISR
ORG USART_RXC_vect ; Vector address
jmp SIG_UART_RECV ; ISR
ORG USART_UDRE_vect ; Vector address
jmp SIG_UART_DATA ; ISR
RSEG CODE
; Saving and Restoring a Task Context and Task Switching
; ------------------------------------------------------
;
; The IAR compiler does not fully support inline assembler, so saving and
; restoring a task context has to be written in an asm file.
;
; vPortYield() and vPortYieldFromTick() are usually written in C. Doing
; so in this case would required calls to be made to portSAVE_CONTEXT() and
; portRESTORE_CONTEXT(). This is dis-advantageous as the context switch
; function would require two extra jump and return instructions over the
; WinAVR equivalent.
;
; To avoid this I have opted to implement both vPortYield() and
; vPortYieldFromTick() in this assembly file. For convenience
; portSAVE_CONTEXT and portRESTORE_CONTEXT are implemented as macros.
portSAVE_CONTEXT MACRO
st -y, r0 ; First save the r0 register - we need to use this.
in r0, SREG ; Obtain the SREG value so we can disable interrupts...
cli ; ... as soon as possible.
st -y, r0 ; Store the SREG as it was before we disabled interrupts.
in r0, SPL ; Next store the hardware stack pointer. The IAR...
st -y, r0 ; ... compiler uses the hardware stack as a call stack ...
in r0, SPH ; ... only.
st -y, r0
st -y, r1 ; Now store the rest of the registers. Dont store the ...
st -y, r2 ; ... the Y register here as it is used as the software
st -y, r3 ; stack pointer and will get saved into the TCB.
st -y, r4
st -y, r5
st -y, r6
st -y, r7
st -y, r8
st -y, r9
st -y, r10
st -y, r11
st -y, r12
st -y, r13
st -y, r14
st -y, r15
st -y, r16
st -y, r17
st -y, r18
st -y, r19
st -y, r20
st -y, r21
st -y, r22
st -y, r23
st -y, r24
st -y, r25
st -y, r26
st -y, r27
st -y, r30
st -y, r31
lds r26, pxCurrentTCB ; Finally save the software stack pointer (Y ...
lds r27, pxCurrentTCB + 1 ; ... register) into the TCB.
st x+, r28
st x+, r29
ENDM
portRESTORE_CONTEXT MACRO
lds r26, pxCurrentTCB
lds r27, pxCurrentTCB + 1 ; Restore the software stack pointer from ...
ld r28, x+ ; the TCB into the software stack pointer (...
ld r29, x+ ; ... the Y register).
ld r31, y+ ; Restore the registers down to R0. The Y
ld r30, y+ ; register is missing from this list as it
ld r27, y+ ; has already been restored.
ld r26, y+
ld r25, y+
ld r24, y+
ld r23, y+
ld r22, y+
ld r21, y+
ld r20, y+
ld r19, y+
ld r18, y+
ld r17, y+
ld r16, y+
ld r15, y+
ld r14, y+
ld r13, y+
ld r12, y+
ld r11, y+
ld r10, y+
ld r9, y+
ld r8, y+
ld r7, y+
ld r6, y+
ld r5, y+
ld r4, y+
ld r3, y+
ld r2, y+
ld r1, y+
ld r0, y+ ; The next thing on the stack is the ...
out SPH, r0 ; ... hardware stack pointer.
ld r0, y+
out SPL, r0
ld r0, y+ ; Next there is the SREG register.
out SREG, r0
ld r0, y+ ; Finally we have finished with r0, so restore r0.
ENDM
; vPortYield() and vPortYieldFromTick()
; -------------------------------------
;
; Manual and preemptive context switch functions respectively.
; The IAR compiler does not fully support inline assembler,
; so these are implemented here rather than the more usually
; place of within port.c.
vPortYield:
portSAVE_CONTEXT ; Save the context of the current task.
call vTaskSwitchContext ; Call the scheduler.
portRESTORE_CONTEXT ; Restore the context of whichever task the ...
ret ; ... scheduler decided should run.
vPortYieldFromTick:
portSAVE_CONTEXT ; Save the context of the current task.
call vTaskIncrementTick ; Call the timer tick function.
call vTaskSwitchContext ; Call the scheduler.
portRESTORE_CONTEXT ; Restore the context of whichever task the ...
ret ; ... scheduler decided should run.
; vPortStart()
; ------------
;
; Again due to the lack of inline assembler, this is required
; to get access to the portRESTORE_CONTEXT macro.
vPortStart:
portRESTORE_CONTEXT
ret
; Just a filler for unused interrupt vectors.
vNoISR:
reti
END

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EXTERN pxCurrentTCB
EXTERN ulCriticalNesting
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; Context save and restore macro definitions
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
portSAVE_CONTEXT MACRO
; Push R0 as we are going to use the register.
STMDB SP!, {R0}
; Set R0 to point to the task stack pointer.
STMDB SP, {SP}^
NOP
SUB SP, SP, #4
LDMIA SP!, {R0}
; Push the return address onto the stack.
STMDB R0!, {LR}
; Now we have saved LR we can use it instead of R0.
MOV LR, R0
; Pop R0 so we can save it onto the system mode stack.
LDMIA SP!, {R0}
; Push all the system mode registers onto the task stack.
STMDB LR, {R0-LR}^
NOP
SUB LR, LR, #60
; Push the SPSR onto the task stack.
MRS R0, SPSR
STMDB LR!, {R0}
LDR R0, =ulCriticalNesting
LDR R0, [R0]
STMDB LR!, {R0}
; Store the new top of stack for the task.
LDR R1, =pxCurrentTCB
LDR R0, [R1]
STR LR, [R0]
ENDM
portRESTORE_CONTEXT MACRO
; Set the LR to the task stack.
LDR R1, =pxCurrentTCB
LDR R0, [R1]
LDR LR, [R0]
; The critical nesting depth is the first item on the stack.
; Load it into the ulCriticalNesting variable.
LDR R0, =ulCriticalNesting
LDMFD LR!, {R1}
STR R1, [R0]
; Get the SPSR from the stack.
LDMFD LR!, {R0}
MSR SPSR_cxsf, R0
; Restore all system mode registers for the task.
LDMFD LR, {R0-R14}^
NOP
; Restore the return address.
LDR LR, [LR, #+60]
; And return - correcting the offset in the LR to obtain the
; correct address.
SUBS PC, LR, #4
ENDM

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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Implementation of functions defined in portable.h for the Atmel ARM7 port.
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Standard includes. */
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <intrinsic.h>
/* Scheduler includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
/* Constants required to setup the initial stack. */
#define portINITIAL_SPSR ( ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x3f ) /* System mode, THUMB mode, interrupts enabled. */
#define portINSTRUCTION_SIZE ( ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 4 )
/* Constants required to setup the PIT. */
#define portPIT_CLOCK_DIVISOR ( ( unsigned portLONG ) 16 )
#define portPIT_COUNTER_VALUE ( ( ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ / portPIT_CLOCK_DIVISOR ) / 1000UL ) * portTICK_RATE_MS )
/* Constants required to handle critical sections. */
#define portNO_CRITICAL_NESTING ( ( unsigned portLONG ) 0 )
#define portINT_LEVEL_SENSITIVE 0
#define portPIT_ENABLE ( ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0x1 << 24 )
#define portPIT_INT_ENABLE ( ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0x1 << 25 )
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Setup the PIT to generate the tick interrupts. */
static void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void );
/* ulCriticalNesting will get set to zero when the first task starts. It
cannot be initialised to 0 as this will cause interrupts to be enabled
during the kernel initialisation process. */
unsigned portLONG ulCriticalNesting = ( unsigned portLONG ) 9999;
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Initialise the stack of a task to look exactly as if a call to
* portSAVE_CONTEXT had been called.
*
* See header file for description.
*/
portSTACK_TYPE *pxPortInitialiseStack( portSTACK_TYPE *pxTopOfStack, pdTASK_CODE pxCode, void *pvParameters )
{
portSTACK_TYPE *pxOriginalTOS;
pxOriginalTOS = pxTopOfStack;
/* Setup the initial stack of the task. The stack is set exactly as
expected by the portRESTORE_CONTEXT() macro. */
/* First on the stack is the return address - which in this case is the
start of the task. The offset is added to make the return address appear
as it would within an IRQ ISR. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) pxCode + portINSTRUCTION_SIZE;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xaaaaaaaa; /* R14 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) pxOriginalTOS; /* Stack used when task starts goes in R13. */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x12121212; /* R12 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x11111111; /* R11 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x10101010; /* R10 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x09090909; /* R9 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x08080808; /* R8 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x07070707; /* R7 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x06060606; /* R6 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x05050505; /* R5 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x04040404; /* R4 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x03030303; /* R3 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x02020202; /* R2 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x01010101; /* R1 */
pxTopOfStack--;
/* When the task starts is will expect to find the function parameter in
R0. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) pvParameters; /* R0 */
pxTopOfStack--;
/* The status register is set for system mode, with interrupts enabled. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) portINITIAL_SPSR;
pxTopOfStack--;
/* Interrupt flags cannot always be stored on the stack and will
instead be stored in a variable, which is then saved as part of the
tasks context. */
*pxTopOfStack = portNO_CRITICAL_NESTING;
return pxTopOfStack;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
portBASE_TYPE xPortStartScheduler( void )
{
extern void vPortStartFirstTask( void );
/* Start the timer that generates the tick ISR. Interrupts are disabled
here already. */
prvSetupTimerInterrupt();
/* Start the first task. */
vPortStartFirstTask();
/* Should not get here! */
return 0;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortEndScheduler( void )
{
/* It is unlikely that the ARM port will require this function as there
is nothing to return to. */
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
#if configUSE_PREEMPTION == 0
/* The cooperative scheduler requires a normal IRQ service routine to
simply increment the system tick. */
static __arm __irq void vPortNonPreemptiveTick( void );
static __arm __irq void vPortNonPreemptiveTick( void )
{
unsigned portLONG ulDummy;
/* Increment the tick count - which may wake some tasks but as the
preemptive scheduler is not being used any woken task is not given
processor time no matter what its priority. */
vTaskIncrementTick();
/* Clear the PIT interrupt. */
ulDummy = AT91C_BASE_PITC->PITC_PIVR;
/* End the interrupt in the AIC. */
AT91C_BASE_AIC->AIC_EOICR = ulDummy;
}
#else
/* Currently the IAR port requires the preemptive tick function to be
defined in an asm file. */
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
static void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
{
AT91PS_PITC pxPIT = AT91C_BASE_PITC;
/* Setup the AIC for PIT interrupts. The interrupt routine chosen depends
on whether the preemptive or cooperative scheduler is being used. */
#if configUSE_PREEMPTION == 0
AT91F_AIC_ConfigureIt( AT91C_BASE_AIC, AT91C_ID_SYS, AT91C_AIC_PRIOR_HIGHEST, portINT_LEVEL_SENSITIVE, ( void (*)(void) ) vPortNonPreemptiveTick );
#else
extern void ( vPortPreemptiveTick )( void );
AT91F_AIC_ConfigureIt( AT91C_BASE_AIC, AT91C_ID_SYS, AT91C_AIC_PRIOR_HIGHEST, portINT_LEVEL_SENSITIVE, ( void (*)(void) ) vPortPreemptiveTick );
#endif
/* Configure the PIT period. */
pxPIT->PITC_PIMR = portPIT_ENABLE | portPIT_INT_ENABLE | portPIT_COUNTER_VALUE;
/* Enable the interrupt. Global interrupts are disables at this point so
this is safe. */
AT91F_AIC_EnableIt( AT91C_BASE_AIC, AT91C_ID_SYS );
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortEnterCritical( void )
{
/* Disable interrupts first! */
__disable_interrupt();
/* Now interrupts are disabled ulCriticalNesting can be accessed
directly. Increment ulCriticalNesting to keep a count of how many times
portENTER_CRITICAL() has been called. */
ulCriticalNesting++;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortExitCritical( void )
{
if( ulCriticalNesting > portNO_CRITICAL_NESTING )
{
/* Decrement the nesting count as we are leaving a critical section. */
ulCriticalNesting--;
/* If the nesting level has reached zero then interrupts should be
re-enabled. */
if( ulCriticalNesting == portNO_CRITICAL_NESTING )
{
__enable_interrupt();
}
}
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/

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RSEG ICODE:CODE
CODE32
EXTERN vTaskSwitchContext
EXTERN vTaskIncrementTick
PUBLIC vPortYieldProcessor
PUBLIC vPortPreemptiveTick
PUBLIC vPortStartFirstTask
#include "AT91SAM7S64_inc.h"
#include "ISR_Support.h"
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; Starting the first task is just a matter of restoring the context that
; was created by pxPortInitialiseStack().
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
vPortStartFirstTask:
portRESTORE_CONTEXT
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; Manual context switch function. This is the SWI hander.
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
vPortYieldProcessor:
ADD LR, LR, #4 ; Add 4 to the LR to make the LR appear exactly
; as if the context was saved during and IRQ
; handler.
portSAVE_CONTEXT ; Save the context of the current task...
LDR R0, =vTaskSwitchContext ; before selecting the next task to execute.
mov lr, pc
BX R0
portRESTORE_CONTEXT ; Restore the context of the selected task.
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; Preemptive context switch function. This will only ever get installed if
; portUSE_PREEMPTION is set to 1 in portmacro.h.
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
vPortPreemptiveTick:
portSAVE_CONTEXT ; Save the context of the current task.
LDR R0, =vTaskIncrementTick ; Increment the tick count - this may wake a task.
mov lr, pc
BX R0
LDR R0, =vTaskSwitchContext ; Select the next task to execute.
mov lr, pc
BX R0
LDR R14, =AT91C_BASE_PITC ; Clear the PIT interrupt
LDR R0, [R14, #PITC_PIVR ]
LDR R14, =AT91C_BASE_AIC ; Mark the End of Interrupt on the AIC
STR R14, [R14, #AIC_EOICR]
portRESTORE_CONTEXT ; Restore the context of the selected task.
END

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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
#ifndef PORTMACRO_H
#define PORTMACRO_H
#include <intrinsic.h>
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Port specific definitions.
*
* The settings in this file configure FreeRTOS correctly for the
* given hardware and compiler.
*
* These settings should not be altered.
*-----------------------------------------------------------
*/
/* Type definitions. */
#define portCHAR char
#define portFLOAT float
#define portDOUBLE double
#define portLONG long
#define portSHORT short
#define portSTACK_TYPE unsigned portLONG
#define portBASE_TYPE portLONG
#if( configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS == 1 )
typedef unsigned portSHORT portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffff
#else
typedef unsigned portLONG portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffffffff
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Hardware specifics. */
#define portSTACK_GROWTH ( -1 )
#define portTICK_RATE_MS ( ( portTickType ) 1000 / configTICK_RATE_HZ )
#define portBYTE_ALIGNMENT 4
#define portYIELD() asm ( "SWI 0" )
#define portNOP() asm ( "NOP" )
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Critical section handling. */
__arm __interwork void vPortDisableInterruptsFromThumb( void );
__arm __interwork void vPortEnableInterruptsFromThumb( void );
__arm __interwork void vPortEnterCritical( void );
__arm __interwork void vPortExitCritical( void );
#define portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS() __disable_interrupt()
#define portENABLE_INTERRUPTS() __enable_interrupt()
#define portENTER_CRITICAL() vPortEnterCritical()
#define portEXIT_CRITICAL() vPortExitCritical()
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Task utilities. */
#define portEND_SWITCHING_ISR( xSwitchRequired ) \
{ \
extern void vTaskSwitchContext( void ); \
\
if( xSwitchRequired ) \
{ \
vTaskSwitchContext(); \
} \
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Compiler specifics. */
#define inline
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Task function macros as described on the FreeRTOS.org WEB site. */
#define portTASK_FUNCTION_PROTO( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void * pvParameters )
#define portTASK_FUNCTION( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void * pvParameters )
#endif /* PORTMACRO_H */

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EXTERN pxCurrentTCB
EXTERN ulCriticalNesting
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; Context save and restore macro definitions
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
portSAVE_CONTEXT MACRO
; Push R0 as we are going to use the register.
STMDB SP!, {R0}
; Set R0 to point to the task stack pointer.
STMDB SP, {SP}^
NOP
SUB SP, SP, #4
LDMIA SP!, {R0}
; Push the return address onto the stack.
STMDB R0!, {LR}
; Now we have saved LR we can use it instead of R0.
MOV LR, R0
; Pop R0 so we can save it onto the system mode stack.
LDMIA SP!, {R0}
; Push all the system mode registers onto the task stack.
STMDB LR, {R0-LR}^
NOP
SUB LR, LR, #60
; Push the SPSR onto the task stack.
MRS R0, SPSR
STMDB LR!, {R0}
LDR R0, =ulCriticalNesting
LDR R0, [R0]
STMDB LR!, {R0}
; Store the new top of stack for the task.
LDR R1, =pxCurrentTCB
LDR R0, [R1]
STR LR, [R0]
ENDM
portRESTORE_CONTEXT MACRO
; Set the LR to the task stack.
LDR R1, =pxCurrentTCB
LDR R0, [R1]
LDR LR, [R0]
; The critical nesting depth is the first item on the stack.
; Load it into the ulCriticalNesting variable.
LDR R0, =ulCriticalNesting
LDMFD LR!, {R1}
STR R1, [R0]
; Get the SPSR from the stack.
LDMFD LR!, {R0}
MSR SPSR_cxsf, R0
; Restore all system mode registers for the task.
LDMFD LR, {R0-R14}^
NOP
; Restore the return address.
LDR LR, [LR, #+60]
; And return - correcting the offset in the LR to obtain the
; correct address.
SUBS PC, LR, #4
ENDM

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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Implementation of functions defined in portable.h for the Philips ARM7 port.
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
Changes from V3.2.2
+ Bug fix - The prescale value for the timer setup is now written to T0PR
instead of T0PC. This bug would have had no effect unless a prescale
value was actually used.
*/
/* Standard includes. */
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <intrinsic.h>
/* Scheduler includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
/* Constants required to setup the tick ISR. */
#define portENABLE_TIMER ( ( unsigned portCHAR ) 0x01 )
#define portPRESCALE_VALUE 0x00
#define portINTERRUPT_ON_MATCH ( ( unsigned portLONG ) 0x01 )
#define portRESET_COUNT_ON_MATCH ( ( unsigned portLONG ) 0x02 )
/* Constants required to setup the initial stack. */
#define portINITIAL_SPSR ( ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x3f ) /* System mode, THUMB mode, interrupts enabled. */
#define portINSTRUCTION_SIZE ( ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 4 )
/* Constants required to setup the PIT. */
#define portPIT_CLOCK_DIVISOR ( ( unsigned portLONG ) 16 )
#define portPIT_COUNTER_VALUE ( ( ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ / portPIT_CLOCK_DIVISOR ) / 1000UL ) * portTICK_RATE_MS )
/* Constants required to handle interrupts. */
#define portTIMER_MATCH_ISR_BIT ( ( unsigned portCHAR ) 0x01 )
#define portCLEAR_VIC_INTERRUPT ( ( unsigned portLONG ) 0 )
/* Constants required to handle critical sections. */
#define portNO_CRITICAL_NESTING ( ( unsigned portLONG ) 0 )
#define portINT_LEVEL_SENSITIVE 0
#define portPIT_ENABLE ( ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0x1 << 24 )
#define portPIT_INT_ENABLE ( ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0x1 << 25 )
/* Constants required to setup the VIC for the tick ISR. */
#define portTIMER_VIC_CHANNEL ( ( unsigned portLONG ) 0x0004 )
#define portTIMER_VIC_CHANNEL_BIT ( ( unsigned portLONG ) 0x0010 )
#define portTIMER_VIC_ENABLE ( ( unsigned portLONG ) 0x0020 )
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Setup the PIT to generate the tick interrupts. */
static void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void );
/* ulCriticalNesting will get set to zero when the first task starts. It
cannot be initialised to 0 as this will cause interrupts to be enabled
during the kernel initialisation process. */
unsigned portLONG ulCriticalNesting = ( unsigned portLONG ) 9999;
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Initialise the stack of a task to look exactly as if a call to
* portSAVE_CONTEXT had been called.
*
* See header file for description.
*/
portSTACK_TYPE *pxPortInitialiseStack( portSTACK_TYPE *pxTopOfStack, pdTASK_CODE pxCode, void *pvParameters )
{
portSTACK_TYPE *pxOriginalTOS;
pxOriginalTOS = pxTopOfStack;
/* Setup the initial stack of the task. The stack is set exactly as
expected by the portRESTORE_CONTEXT() macro. */
/* First on the stack is the return address - which in this case is the
start of the task. The offset is added to make the return address appear
as it would within an IRQ ISR. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) pxCode + portINSTRUCTION_SIZE;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xaaaaaaaa; /* R14 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) pxOriginalTOS; /* Stack used when task starts goes in R13. */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x12121212; /* R12 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x11111111; /* R11 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x10101010; /* R10 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x09090909; /* R9 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x08080808; /* R8 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x07070707; /* R7 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x06060606; /* R6 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x05050505; /* R5 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x04040404; /* R4 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x03030303; /* R3 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x02020202; /* R2 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x01010101; /* R1 */
pxTopOfStack--;
/* When the task starts is will expect to find the function parameter in
R0. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) pvParameters; /* R0 */
pxTopOfStack--;
/* The status register is set for system mode, with interrupts enabled. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) portINITIAL_SPSR;
pxTopOfStack--;
/* Interrupt flags cannot always be stored on the stack and will
instead be stored in a variable, which is then saved as part of the
tasks context. */
*pxTopOfStack = portNO_CRITICAL_NESTING;
return pxTopOfStack;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
portBASE_TYPE xPortStartScheduler( void )
{
extern void vPortStartFirstTask( void );
/* Start the timer that generates the tick ISR. Interrupts are disabled
here already. */
prvSetupTimerInterrupt();
/* Start the first task. */
vPortStartFirstTask();
/* Should not get here! */
return 0;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortEndScheduler( void )
{
/* It is unlikely that the ARM port will require this function as there
is nothing to return to. */
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
#if configUSE_PREEMPTION == 0
/* The cooperative scheduler requires a normal IRQ service routine to
simply increment the system tick. */
static __arm __irq void vPortNonPreemptiveTick( void );
static __arm __irq void vPortNonPreemptiveTick( void )
{
/* Increment the tick count - which may wake some tasks but as the
preemptive scheduler is not being used any woken task is not given
processor time no matter what its priority. */
vTaskIncrementTick();
/* Ready for the next interrupt. */
T0IR = portTIMER_MATCH_ISR_BIT;
VICVectAddr = portCLEAR_VIC_INTERRUPT;
}
#else
/* This function is called from an asm wrapper, so does not require the __irq
keyword. */
void vPortPreemptiveTick( void );
void vPortPreemptiveTick( void )
{
/* Increment the tick counter. */
vTaskIncrementTick();
/* The new tick value might unblock a task. Ensure the highest task that
is ready to execute is the task that will execute when the tick ISR
exits. */
vTaskSwitchContext();
/* Ready for the next interrupt. */
T0IR = portTIMER_MATCH_ISR_BIT;
VICVectAddr = portCLEAR_VIC_INTERRUPT;
}
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
static void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
{
unsigned portLONG ulCompareMatch;
/* A 1ms tick does not require the use of the timer prescale. This is
defaulted to zero but can be used if necessary. */
T0PR = portPRESCALE_VALUE;
/* Calculate the match value required for our wanted tick rate. */
ulCompareMatch = configCPU_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ;
/* Protect against divide by zero. Using an if() statement still results
in a warning - hence the #if. */
#if portPRESCALE_VALUE != 0
{
ulCompareMatch /= ( portPRESCALE_VALUE + 1 );
}
#endif
T0MR0 = ulCompareMatch;
/* Generate tick with timer 0 compare match. */
T0MCR = portRESET_COUNT_ON_MATCH | portINTERRUPT_ON_MATCH;
/* Setup the VIC for the timer. */
VICIntSelect &= ~( portTIMER_VIC_CHANNEL_BIT );
VICIntEnable |= portTIMER_VIC_CHANNEL_BIT;
/* The ISR installed depends on whether the preemptive or cooperative
scheduler is being used. */
#if configUSE_PREEMPTION == 1
{
extern void ( vPortPreemptiveTickEntry )( void );
VICVectAddr0 = ( unsigned portLONG ) vPortPreemptiveTickEntry;
}
#else
{
extern void ( vNonPreemptiveTick )( void );
VICVectAddr0 = ( portLONG ) vPortNonPreemptiveTick;
}
#endif
VICVectCntl0 = portTIMER_VIC_CHANNEL | portTIMER_VIC_ENABLE;
/* Start the timer - interrupts are disabled when this function is called
so it is okay to do this here. */
T0TCR = portENABLE_TIMER;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortEnterCritical( void )
{
/* Disable interrupts first! */
__disable_interrupt();
/* Now interrupts are disabled ulCriticalNesting can be accessed
directly. Increment ulCriticalNesting to keep a count of how many times
portENTER_CRITICAL() has been called. */
ulCriticalNesting++;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortExitCritical( void )
{
if( ulCriticalNesting > portNO_CRITICAL_NESTING )
{
/* Decrement the nesting count as we are leaving a critical section. */
ulCriticalNesting--;
/* If the nesting level has reached zero then interrupts should be
re-enabled. */
if( ulCriticalNesting == portNO_CRITICAL_NESTING )
{
__enable_interrupt();
}
}
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/

50
Source/portable/IAR/LPC2000/portasm.s79 Normal file
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RSEG ICODE:CODE
CODE32
EXTERN vTaskSwitchContext
EXTERN vTaskIncrementTick
EXTERN vPortPreemptiveTick
PUBLIC vPortPreemptiveTickEntry
PUBLIC vPortYieldProcessor
PUBLIC vPortStartFirstTask
#include "FreeRTOSConfig.h"
#include "ISR_Support.h"
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; Starting the first task is just a matter of restoring the context that
; was created by pxPortInitialiseStack().
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
vPortStartFirstTask:
portRESTORE_CONTEXT
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; Manual context switch function. This is the SWI hander.
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
vPortYieldProcessor:
ADD LR, LR, #4 ; Add 4 to the LR to make the LR appear exactly
; as if the context was saved during and IRQ
; handler.
portSAVE_CONTEXT ; Save the context of the current task...
LDR R0, =vTaskSwitchContext ; before selecting the next task to execute.
mov lr, pc
BX R0
portRESTORE_CONTEXT ; Restore the context of the selected task.
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; Preemptive context switch function. This will only ever get installed if
; portUSE_PREEMPTION is set to 1 in portmacro.h.
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
vPortPreemptiveTickEntry:
#if configUSE_PREEMPTION == 1
portSAVE_CONTEXT ; Save the context of the current task...
LDR R0, =vPortPreemptiveTick; before selecting the next task to execute.
mov lr, pc
BX R0
portRESTORE_CONTEXT ; Restore the context of the selected task.
#endif
END

109
Source/portable/IAR/LPC2000/portmacro.h Normal file
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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
#ifndef PORTMACRO_H
#define PORTMACRO_H
#include <intrinsic.h>
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Port specific definitions.
*
* The settings in this file configure FreeRTOS correctly for the
* given hardware and compiler.
*
* These settings should not be altered.
*-----------------------------------------------------------
*/
/* Type definitions. */
#define portCHAR char
#define portFLOAT float
#define portDOUBLE double
#define portLONG long
#define portSHORT short
#define portSTACK_TYPE unsigned portLONG
#define portBASE_TYPE portLONG
#if( configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS == 1 )
typedef unsigned portSHORT portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffff
#else
typedef unsigned portLONG portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffffffff
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Hardware specifics. */
#define portSTACK_GROWTH ( -1 )
#define portTICK_RATE_MS ( ( portTickType ) 1000 / configTICK_RATE_HZ )
#define portBYTE_ALIGNMENT 4
#define portYIELD() asm ( "SWI 0" )
#define portNOP() asm ( "NOP" )
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Critical section handling. */
__arm __interwork void vPortDisableInterruptsFromThumb( void );
__arm __interwork void vPortEnableInterruptsFromThumb( void );
__arm __interwork void vPortEnterCritical( void );
__arm __interwork void vPortExitCritical( void );
#define portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS() __disable_interrupt()
#define portENABLE_INTERRUPTS() __enable_interrupt()
#define portENTER_CRITICAL() vPortEnterCritical()
#define portEXIT_CRITICAL() vPortExitCritical()
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Task utilities. */
#define portEND_SWITCHING_ISR( xSwitchRequired ) \
{ \
extern void vTaskSwitchContext( void ); \
\
if( xSwitchRequired ) \
{ \
vTaskSwitchContext(); \
} \
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Compiler specifics. */
#define inline
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Task function macros as described on the FreeRTOS.org WEB site. */
#define portTASK_FUNCTION_PROTO( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void * pvParameters )
#define portTASK_FUNCTION( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void * pvParameters )
#endif /* PORTMACRO_H */

78
Source/portable/IAR/STR71x/ISR_Support.h Normal file
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EXTERN pxCurrentTCB
EXTERN ulCriticalNesting
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; Context save and restore macro definitions
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
portSAVE_CONTEXT MACRO
; Push R0 as we are going to use the register.
STMDB SP!, {R0}
; Set R0 to point to the task stack pointer.
STMDB SP, {SP}^
NOP
SUB SP, SP, #4
LDMIA SP!, {R0}
; Push the return address onto the stack.
STMDB R0!, {LR}
; Now we have saved LR we can use it instead of R0.
MOV LR, R0
; Pop R0 so we can save it onto the system mode stack.
LDMIA SP!, {R0}
; Push all the system mode registers onto the task stack.
STMDB LR, {R0-LR}^
NOP
SUB LR, LR, #60
; Push the SPSR onto the task stack.
MRS R0, SPSR
STMDB LR!, {R0}
LDR R0, =ulCriticalNesting
LDR R0, [R0]
STMDB LR!, {R0}
; Store the new top of stack for the task.
LDR R1, =pxCurrentTCB
LDR R0, [R1]
STR LR, [R0]
ENDM
portRESTORE_CONTEXT MACRO
; Set the LR to the task stack.
LDR R1, =pxCurrentTCB
LDR R0, [R1]
LDR LR, [R0]
; The critical nesting depth is the first item on the stack.
; Load it into the ulCriticalNesting variable.
LDR R0, =ulCriticalNesting
LDMFD LR!, {R1}
STR R1, [R0]
; Get the SPSR from the stack.
LDMFD LR!, {R0}
MSR SPSR_cxsf, R0
; Restore all system mode registers for the task.
LDMFD LR, {R0-R14}^
NOP
; Restore the return address.
LDR LR, [LR, #+60]
; And return - correcting the offset in the LR to obtain the
; correct address.
SUBS PC, LR, #4
ENDM

250
Source/portable/IAR/STR71x/port.c Normal file
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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Implementation of functions defined in portable.h for the ST STR71x ARM7
* port.
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Library includes. */
#include "wdg.h"
#include "eic.h"
/* Standard includes. */
#include <stdlib.h>
/* Scheduler includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
/* Constants required to setup the initial stack. */
#define portINITIAL_SPSR ( ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x3f ) /* System mode, THUMB mode, interrupts enabled. */
#define portINSTRUCTION_SIZE ( ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 4 )
/* Constants required to handle critical sections. */
#define portNO_CRITICAL_NESTING ( ( unsigned portLONG ) 0 )
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Setup the watchdog to generate the tick interrupts. */
static void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void );
/* ulCriticalNesting will get set to zero when the first task starts. It
cannot be initialised to 0 as this will cause interrupts to be enabled
during the kernel initialisation process. */
unsigned portLONG ulCriticalNesting = ( unsigned portLONG ) 9999;
/* Tick interrupt routines for cooperative and preemptive operation
respectively. The preemptive version is not defined as __irq as it is called
from an asm wrapper function. */
__arm __irq void vPortNonPreemptiveTick( void );
void vPortPreemptiveTick( void );
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Initialise the stack of a task to look exactly as if a call to
* portSAVE_CONTEXT had been called.
*
* See header file for description.
*/
portSTACK_TYPE *pxPortInitialiseStack( portSTACK_TYPE *pxTopOfStack, pdTASK_CODE pxCode, void *pvParameters )
{
portSTACK_TYPE *pxOriginalTOS;
pxOriginalTOS = pxTopOfStack;
/* Setup the initial stack of the task. The stack is set exactly as
expected by the portRESTORE_CONTEXT() macro. */
/* First on the stack is the return address - which in this case is the
start of the task. The offset is added to make the return address appear
as it would within an IRQ ISR. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) pxCode + portINSTRUCTION_SIZE;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xaaaaaaaa; /* R14 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) pxOriginalTOS; /* Stack used when task starts goes in R13. */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x12121212; /* R12 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x11111111; /* R11 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x10101010; /* R10 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x09090909; /* R9 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x08080808; /* R8 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x07070707; /* R7 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x06060606; /* R6 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x05050505; /* R5 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x04040404; /* R4 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x03030303; /* R3 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x02020202; /* R2 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x01010101; /* R1 */
pxTopOfStack--;
/* When the task starts is will expect to find the function parameter in
R0. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) pvParameters; /* R0 */
pxTopOfStack--;
/* The status register is set for system mode, with interrupts enabled. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) portINITIAL_SPSR;
pxTopOfStack--;
/* Interrupt flags cannot always be stored on the stack and will
instead be stored in a variable, which is then saved as part of the
tasks context. */
*pxTopOfStack = portNO_CRITICAL_NESTING;
return pxTopOfStack;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
portBASE_TYPE xPortStartScheduler( void )
{
extern void vPortStartFirstTask( void );
/* Start the timer that generates the tick ISR. Interrupts are disabled
here already. */
prvSetupTimerInterrupt();
/* Start the first task. */
vPortStartFirstTask();
/* Should not get here! */
return 0;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortEndScheduler( void )
{
/* It is unlikely that the ARM port will require this function as there
is nothing to return to. */
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* The cooperative scheduler requires a normal IRQ service routine to
simply increment the system tick. */
__arm __irq void vPortNonPreemptiveTick( void )
{
/* Increment the tick count - which may wake some tasks but as the
preemptive scheduler is not being used any woken task is not given
processor time no matter what its priority. */
vTaskIncrementTick();
/* Clear the interrupt in the watchdog and EIC. */
WDG->SR = 0x0000;
portCLEAR_EIC();
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* This function is called from an asm wrapper, so does not require the __irq
keyword. */
void vPortPreemptiveTick( void )
{
/* Increment the tick counter. */
vTaskIncrementTick();
/* The new tick value might unblock a task. Ensure the highest task that
is ready to execute is the task that will execute when the tick ISR
exits. */
vTaskSwitchContext();
/* Clear the interrupt in the watchdog and EIC. */
WDG->SR = 0x0000;
portCLEAR_EIC();
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
static void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
{
/* Set the watchdog up to generate a periodic tick. */
WDG_ECITConfig( DISABLE );
WDG_CntOnOffConfig( DISABLE );
WDG_PeriodValueConfig( configTICK_RATE_HZ );
/* Setup the tick interrupt in the EIC. */
EIC_IRQChannelPriorityConfig( WDG_IRQChannel, 1 );
EIC_IRQChannelConfig( WDG_IRQChannel, ENABLE );
EIC_IRQConfig( ENABLE );
WDG_ECITConfig( ENABLE );
/* Start the timer - interrupts are actually disabled at this point so
it is safe to do this here. */
WDG_CntOnOffConfig( ENABLE );
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
__arm __interwork void vPortEnterCritical( void )
{
/* Disable interrupts first! */
__disable_interrupt();
/* Now interrupts are disabled ulCriticalNesting can be accessed
directly. Increment ulCriticalNesting to keep a count of how many times
portENTER_CRITICAL() has been called. */
ulCriticalNesting++;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
__arm __interwork void vPortExitCritical( void )
{
if( ulCriticalNesting > portNO_CRITICAL_NESTING )
{
/* Decrement the nesting count as we are leaving a critical section. */
ulCriticalNesting--;
/* If the nesting level has reached zero then interrupts should be
re-enabled. */
if( ulCriticalNesting == portNO_CRITICAL_NESTING )
{
__enable_interrupt();
}
}
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/

49
Source/portable/IAR/STR71x/portasm.s79 Normal file
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RSEG ICODE:CODE
CODE32
EXTERN vPortPreemptiveTick
EXTERN vTaskSwitchContext
PUBLIC vPortYieldProcessor
PUBLIC vPortStartFirstTask
PUBLIC vPortPreemptiveTickISR
#include "ISR_Support.h"
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; Starting the first task is just a matter of restoring the context that
; was created by pxPortInitialiseStack().
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
vPortStartFirstTask:
portRESTORE_CONTEXT
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; Manual context switch function. This is the SWI hander.
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
vPortYieldProcessor:
ADD LR, LR, #4 ; Add 4 to the LR to make the LR appear exactly
; as if the context was saved during and IRQ
; handler.
portSAVE_CONTEXT ; Save the context of the current task...
LDR R0, =vTaskSwitchContext ; before selecting the next task to execute.
mov lr, pc
BX R0
portRESTORE_CONTEXT ; Restore the context of the selected task.
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; Preemptive context switch function. This will only ever get used if
; portUSE_PREEMPTION is set to 1 in portmacro.h.
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
vPortPreemptiveTickISR:
portSAVE_CONTEXT ; Save the context of the current task.
LDR R0, =vPortPreemptiveTick ; Increment the tick count - this may wake a task.
MOV lr, pc
BX R0
portRESTORE_CONTEXT ; Restore the context of the selected task.
END

115
Source/portable/IAR/STR71x/portmacro.h Normal file
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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
#ifndef PORTMACRO_H
#define PORTMACRO_H
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Port specific definitions.
*
* The settings in this file configure FreeRTOS correctly for the
* given hardware and compiler.
*
* These settings should not be altered.
*-----------------------------------------------------------
*/
#include <intrinsic.h>
/* Type definitions. */
#define portCHAR char
#define portFLOAT float
#define portDOUBLE double
#define portLONG long
#define portSHORT short
#define portSTACK_TYPE unsigned portLONG
#define portBASE_TYPE portLONG
#if( configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS == 1 )
typedef unsigned portSHORT portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffff
#else
typedef unsigned portLONG portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffffffff
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Hardware specifics. */
#define portSTACK_GROWTH ( -1 )
#define portTICK_RATE_MS ( ( portTickType ) 1000 / configTICK_RATE_HZ )
#define portBYTE_ALIGNMENT 4
#define portYIELD() asm ( "SWI 0" )
#define portNOP() asm ( "NOP" )
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Critical section handling. */
__arm __interwork void vPortDisableInterruptsFromThumb( void );
__arm __interwork void vPortEnableInterruptsFromThumb( void );
__arm __interwork void vPortEnterCritical( void );
__arm __interwork void vPortExitCritical( void );
#define portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS() __disable_interrupt()
#define portENABLE_INTERRUPTS() __enable_interrupt()
#define portENTER_CRITICAL() vPortEnterCritical()
#define portEXIT_CRITICAL() vPortExitCritical()
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Task utilities. */
#define portEND_SWITCHING_ISR( xSwitchRequired ) \
{ \
extern void vTaskSwitchContext( void ); \
\
if( xSwitchRequired ) \
{ \
vTaskSwitchContext(); \
} \
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* EIC utilities. */
#define portEIC_CICR_ADDR *( ( unsigned portLONG * ) 0xFFFFF804 )
#define portEIC_IPR_ADDR *( ( unsigned portLONG * ) 0xFFFFF840 )
#define portCLEAR_EIC() portEIC_IPR_ADDR = 0x01 << portEIC_CICR_ADDR
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Compiler specifics */
#define inline
/* Task function macros as described on the FreeRTOS.org WEB site. */
#define portTASK_FUNCTION_PROTO( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void * pvParameters )
#define portTASK_FUNCTION( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void * pvParameters )
#endif /* PORTMACRO_H */

242
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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Implementation of functions defined in portable.h for the ARM7 port
* using the Keil compiler.
*
* Components that can be compiled to either ARM or THUMB mode are
* contained in this file. The ISR routines, which can only be compiled
* to ARM mode are contained in portISR.c.
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
Changes from V3.2.2
+ Bug fix - The prescale value for the timer setup is now written to T0PR
instead of T0PC. This bug would have had no effect unless a prescale
value was actually used.
*/
/* Standard includes. */
#include <stdlib.h>
/* Scheduler includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
/* Constants required to setup the initial task context. */
#define portINITIAL_SPSR ( ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x1f ) /* System mode, ARM mode, interrupts enabled. */
#define portTHUMB_MODE_BIT ( ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x20 )
#define portINSTRUCTION_SIZE ( ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 4 )
#define portNO_CRITICAL_SECTION_NESTING ( ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0 )
/* Constants required to setup the tick ISR. */
#define portENABLE_TIMER ( ( unsigned portCHAR ) 0x01 )
#define portPRESCALE_VALUE 0x00
#define portINTERRUPT_ON_MATCH ( ( unsigned portLONG ) 0x01 )
#define portRESET_COUNT_ON_MATCH ( ( unsigned portLONG ) 0x02 )
/* Constants required to setup the VIC for the tick ISR. */
#define portTIMER_VIC_CHANNEL ( ( unsigned portLONG ) 0x0004 )
#define portTIMER_VIC_CHANNEL_BIT ( ( unsigned portLONG ) 0x0010 )
#define portTIMER_VIC_ENABLE ( ( unsigned portLONG ) 0x0020 )
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Setup the timer to generate the tick interrupts. */
static void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void );
/*
* The scheduler can only be started from ARM mode, so
* vPortISRStartFirstSTask() is defined in portISR.c.
*/
extern void vPortISRStartFirstTask( void );
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* See header file for description.
*/
portSTACK_TYPE *pxPortInitialiseStack( portSTACK_TYPE *pxTopOfStack, pdTASK_CODE pxCode, void *pvParameters )
{
portSTACK_TYPE *pxOriginalTOS;
/* Setup the initial stack of the task. The stack is set exactly as
expected by the portRESTORE_CONTEXT() macro.
Remember where the top of the (simulated) stack is before we place
anything on it. */
pxOriginalTOS = pxTopOfStack;
/* First on the stack is the return address - which in this case is the
start of the task. The offset is added to make the return address appear
as it would within an IRQ ISR. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) pxCode + portINSTRUCTION_SIZE;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xaaaaaaaa; /* R14 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) pxOriginalTOS; /* Stack used when task starts goes in R13. */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x12121212; /* R12 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x11111111; /* R11 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x10101010; /* R10 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x09090909; /* R9 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x08080808; /* R8 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x07070707; /* R7 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x06060606; /* R6 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x05050505; /* R5 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x04040404; /* R4 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x03030303; /* R3 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x02020202; /* R2 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x01010101; /* R1 */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) pvParameters; /* R0 */
pxTopOfStack--;
/* The last thing onto the stack is the status register, which is set for
system mode, with interrupts enabled. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) portINITIAL_SPSR;
#ifdef KEIL_THUMB_INTERWORK
{
/* We want the task to start in thumb mode. */
*pxTopOfStack |= portTHUMB_MODE_BIT;
}
#endif
pxTopOfStack--;
/* The code generated by the Keil compiler does not maintain separate
stack and frame pointers. The portENTER_CRITICAL macro cannot therefore
use the stack as per other ports. Instead a variable is used to keep
track of the critical section nesting. This variable has to be stored
as part of the task context and is initially set to zero. */
*pxTopOfStack = portNO_CRITICAL_SECTION_NESTING;
return pxTopOfStack;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
portBASE_TYPE xPortStartScheduler( void )
{
/* Start the timer that generates the tick ISR. */
prvSetupTimerInterrupt();
/* Start the first task. This is done from portISR.c as ARM mode must be
used. */
vPortISRStartFirstTask();
/* Should not get here! */
return 0;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortEndScheduler( void )
{
/* It is unlikely that the ARM port will require this function as there
is nothing to return to. If this is required - stop the tick ISR then
return back to main. */
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
static void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
{
unsigned portLONG ulCompareMatch;
/* A 1ms tick does not require the use of the timer prescale. This is
defaulted to zero but can be used if necessary. */
T0PR = portPRESCALE_VALUE;
/* Calculate the match value required for our wanted tick rate. */
ulCompareMatch = configCPU_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ;
/* Protect against divide by zero. Using an if() statement still results
in a warning - hence the #if. */
#if portPRESCALE_VALUE != 0
{
ulCompareMatch /= ( portPRESCALE_VALUE + 1 );
}
#endif
T0MR0 = ulCompareMatch;
/* Generate tick with timer 0 compare match. */
T0MCR = portRESET_COUNT_ON_MATCH | portINTERRUPT_ON_MATCH;
/* Setup the VIC for the timer. */
VICIntSelect &= ~( portTIMER_VIC_CHANNEL_BIT );
VICIntEnable |= portTIMER_VIC_CHANNEL_BIT;
/* The ISR installed depends on whether the preemptive or cooperative
scheduler is being used. */
#if configUSE_PREEMPTION == 1
{
#ifdef KEIL_THUMB_INTERWORK
extern void ( vPreemptiveTick )( void ) __arm __task;
#else
extern void ( vPreemptiveTick )( void ) __task;
#endif
VICVectAddr0 = ( unsigned portLONG ) vPreemptiveTick;
}
#else
{
extern void ( vNonPreemptiveTick )( void ) __irq;
VICVectAddr0 = ( portLONG ) vNonPreemptiveTick;
}
#endif
VICVectCntl0 = portTIMER_VIC_CHANNEL | portTIMER_VIC_ENABLE;
/* Start the timer - interrupts are disabled when this function is called
so it is okay to do this here. */
T0TCR = portENABLE_TIMER;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/

244
Source/portable/Keil/ARM7/portISR.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,244 @@
/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Components that can be compiled to either ARM or THUMB mode are
* contained in port.c The ISR routines, which can only be compiled
* to ARM mode, are contained in this file.
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* This file must always be compiled to ARM mode as it contains ISR
definitions. */
#pragma ARM
/* Scheduler includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
/* Constants required to handle interrupts. */
#define portTIMER_MATCH_ISR_BIT ( ( unsigned portCHAR ) 0x01 )
#define portCLEAR_VIC_INTERRUPT ( ( unsigned portLONG ) 0 )
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* The code generated by the Keil compiler does not maintain separate
stack and frame pointers. The portENTER_CRITICAL macro cannot therefore
use the stack as per other ports. Instead a variable is used to keep
track of the critical section nesting. This variable has to be stored
as part of the task context and must be initialised to a non zero value. */
#define portNO_CRITICAL_NESTING ( ( unsigned portLONG ) 0 )
volatile unsigned portLONG ulCriticalNesting = 9999UL;
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* ISR to handle manual context switches (from a call to taskYIELD()). */
void vPortYieldProcessor( void );
/*
* The scheduler can only be started from ARM mode, hence the inclusion of this
* function here.
*/
void vPortISRStartFirstTask( void );
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortISRStartFirstTask( void )
{
/* Simply start the scheduler. This is included here as it can only be
called from ARM mode. */
portRESTORE_CONTEXT();
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Interrupt service routine for the SWI interrupt. The vector table is
* configured within startup.s.
*
* vPortYieldProcessor() is used to manually force a context switch. The
* SWI interrupt is generated by a call to taskYIELD() or portYIELD().
*/
void vPortYieldProcessor( void ) __task
{
/* Within an IRQ ISR the link register has an offset from the true return
address, but an SWI ISR does not. Add the offset manually so the same
ISR return code can be used in both cases. */
__asm{ ADD LR, LR, #4 };
/* Perform the context switch. */
portSAVE_CONTEXT();
vTaskSwitchContext();
portRESTORE_CONTEXT();
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* The ISR used for the scheduler tick depends on whether the cooperative or
* the preemptive scheduler is being used.
*/
#if configUSE_PREEMPTION == 0
/*
* The cooperative scheduler requires a normal IRQ service routine to
* simply increment the system tick.
*/
void vNonPreemptiveTick( void );
void vNonPreemptiveTick( void ) __irq
{
/* Increment the tick count - this may make a delaying task ready
to run - but a context switch is not performed. */
vTaskIncrementTick();
/* Ready for the next interrupt. */
T0IR = portTIMER_MATCH_ISR_BIT;
VICVectAddr = portCLEAR_VIC_INTERRUPT;
}
#else
/*
* The preemptive scheduler ISR is defined as "naked" as the full context
* is saved on entry as part of the context switch.
*/
void vPreemptiveTick( void );
void vPreemptiveTick( void ) __task
{
/* Save the context of the current task. */
portSAVE_CONTEXT();
/* Increment the tick count - this may make a delayed task ready to
run. */
vTaskIncrementTick();
/* Find the highest priority task that is ready to run. */
vTaskSwitchContext();
/* Ready for the next interrupt. */
T0IR = portTIMER_MATCH_ISR_BIT;
VICVectAddr = portCLEAR_VIC_INTERRUPT;
/* Restore the context of the highest priority task that is ready to
run. */
portRESTORE_CONTEXT();
}
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* The interrupt management utilities can only be called from ARM mode. When
* KEIL_THUMB_INTERWORK is defined the utilities are defined as functions here
* to ensure a switch to ARM mode. When KEIL_THUMB_INTERWORK is not defined
* then the utilities are defined as macros in portmacro.h - as per other
* ports.
*/
#ifdef KEIL_THUMB_INTERWORK
void vPortDisableInterruptsFromThumb( void ) __task;
void vPortEnableInterruptsFromThumb( void ) __task;
void vPortDisableInterruptsFromThumb( void ) __task
{
__asm{ STMDB SP!, {R0} }; /* Push R0. */
__asm{ MRS R0, CPSR }; /* Get CPSR. */
__asm{ ORR R0, R0, #0xC0 }; /* Disable IRQ, FIQ. */
__asm{ MSR CPSR_CXSF, R0 }; /* Write back modified value. */
__asm{ LDMIA SP!, {R0} }; /* Pop R0. */
__asm{ BX R14 }; /* Return back to thumb. */
}
void vPortEnableInterruptsFromThumb( void ) __task
{
__asm{ STMDB SP!, {R0} }; /* Push R0. */
__asm{ MRS R0, CPSR }; /* Get CPSR. */
__asm{ BIC R0, R0, #0xC0 }; /* Enable IRQ, FIQ. */
__asm{ MSR CPSR_CXSF, R0 }; /* Write back modified value. */
__asm{ LDMIA SP!, {R0} }; /* Pop R0. */
__asm{ BX R14 }; /* Return back to thumb. */
}
#endif /* KEIL_THUMB_INTERWORK */
/* The code generated by the Keil compiler does not maintain separate
stack and frame pointers. The portENTER_CRITICAL macro cannot therefore
use the stack as per other ports. Instead a variable is used to keep
track of the critical section nesting. This necessitates the use of a
function in place of the macro. */
void vPortEnterCritical( void )
{
/* Disable interrupts as per portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS(); */
__asm{ STMDB SP!, {R0} }; /* Push R0. */
__asm{ MRS R0, CPSR }; /* Get CPSR. */
__asm{ ORR R0, R0, #0xC0 }; /* Disable IRQ, FIQ. */
__asm{ MSR CPSR_CXSF, R0 }; /* Write back modified value. */
__asm{ LDMIA SP!, {R0} }; /* Pop R0. */
/* Now interrupts are disabled ulCriticalNesting can be accessed
directly. Increment ulCriticalNesting to keep a count of how many times
portENTER_CRITICAL() has been called. */
ulCriticalNesting++;
}
void vPortExitCritical( void )
{
if( ulCriticalNesting > portNO_CRITICAL_NESTING )
{
/* Decrement the nesting count as we are leaving a critical section. */
ulCriticalNesting--;
/* If the nesting level has reached zero then interrupts should be
re-enabled. */
if( ulCriticalNesting == portNO_CRITICAL_NESTING )
{
/* Enable interrupts as per portEXIT_CRITICAL(). */
__asm{ STMDB SP!, {R0} }; /* Push R0. */
__asm{ MRS R0, CPSR }; /* Get CPSR. */
__asm{ BIC R0, R0, #0xC0 }; /* Enable IRQ, FIQ. */
__asm{ MSR CPSR_CXSF, R0 }; /* Write back modified value. */
__asm{ LDMIA SP!, {R0} }; /* Pop R0. */
}
}
}

224
Source/portable/Keil/ARM7/portmacro.h Normal file
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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
#ifndef PORTMACRO_H
#define PORTMACRO_H
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Port specific definitions.
*
* The settings in this file configure FreeRTOS correctly for the
* given hardware and compiler.
*
* These settings should not be altered.
*-----------------------------------------------------------
*/
/* Type definitions. */
#define portCHAR char
#define portFLOAT float
#define portDOUBLE double
#define portLONG long
#define portSHORT short
#define portSTACK_TYPE unsigned portLONG
#define portBASE_TYPE portLONG
#if( configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS == 1 )
typedef unsigned portSHORT portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffff
#else
typedef unsigned portLONG portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffffffff
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Hardware specifics. */
#define portSTACK_GROWTH ( -1 )
#define portTICK_RATE_MS ( ( portTickType ) 1000 / configTICK_RATE_HZ )
#define portBYTE_ALIGNMENT 4
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Task utilities. */
#define portRESTORE_CONTEXT() \
{ \
extern volatile unsigned portLONG ulCriticalNesting; \
extern volatile void * volatile pxCurrentTCB; \
\
__asm{ LDR R1, =pxCurrentTCB };/* Set the LR to the task stack. The location was ... */ \
__asm{ LDR R0, [R1] }; /* ... stored in pxCurrentTCB. */ \
__asm{ LDR LR, [R0] }; \
\
__asm{ LDR R0, =ulCriticalNesting }; /* The critical nesting depth is the first item on ... */ \
__asm{ LDMFD LR!, {R1 } } /* ... the stack. Load it into the ulCriticalNesting var. */ \
__asm{ STR R1, [R0] } \
\
__asm{ LDMFD LR!, {R0} }; /* Get the SPSR from the stack. */ \
__asm{ MSR SPSR_CXSF, R0 }; \
\
__asm{ LDMFD LR, {R0-R14}^ }; /* Restore all system mode registers for the task. */ \
__asm{ NOP }; \
\
__asm{ LDR LR, [LR, #+60] }; /* Restore the return address. */ \
\
/* And return - correcting the offset in the LR to obtain ... */ \
__asm{ SUBS PC, LR, #4 }; /* ... the correct address. */ \
}
/*----------------------------------------------------------*/
#define portSAVE_CONTEXT() \
{ \
extern volatile unsigned portLONG ulCriticalNesting; \
extern volatile void * volatile pxCurrentTCB; \
\
__asm{ STMDB SP!, {R0} }; /* Store R0 first as we need to use it. */ \
\
__asm{ STMDB SP,{SP}^ }; /* Set R0 to point to the task stack pointer. */ \
__asm{ NOP }; \
__asm{ SUB SP, SP, #4 }; \
__asm{ LDMIA SP!,{R0} }; \
\
__asm{ STMDB R0!, {LR} }; /* Push the return address onto the stack. */ \
__asm{ MOV LR, R0 }; /* Now we have saved LR we can use it instead of R0. */ \
__asm{ LDMIA SP!, {R0} }; /* Pop R0 so we can save it onto the system mode stack. */ \
\
__asm{ STMDB LR,{R0-LR}^ }; /* Push all the system mode registers onto the task stack. */ \
__asm{ NOP }; \
__asm{ SUB LR, LR, #60 }; \
\
__asm{ MRS R0, SPSR }; /* Push the SPSR onto the task stack. */ \
__asm{ STMDB LR!, {R0} }; \
\
__asm{ LDR R0, =ulCriticalNesting }; \
__asm{ LDR R0, [R0] }; \
__asm{ STMDB LR!, {R0} }; \
\
__asm{ LDR R0, =pxCurrentTCB };/* Store the new top of stack for the task. */ \
__asm{ LDR R1, [R0] }; \
__asm{ STR LR, [R1] }; \
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* ISR entry and exit macros. These are only required if a task switch
* is required from an ISR.
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
#define portENTER_SWITCHING_ISR() \
portSAVE_CONTEXT(); \
{
#define portEXIT_SWITCHING_ISR( SwitchRequired ) \
/* If a switch is required then we just need to call */ \
/* vTaskSwitchContext() as the context has already been */ \
/* saved. */ \
if( SwitchRequired ) \
{ \
vTaskSwitchContext(); \
} \
} \
/* Restore the context of which ever task is now the highest */ \
/* priority that is ready to run. */ \
portRESTORE_CONTEXT();
/* Yield the processor - force a context switch. */
#define portYIELD() __asm{ SWI 0 };
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Critical section management. */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Interrupt control macros.
*
* The interrupt management utilities can only be called from ARM mode. When
* KEIL_THUMB_INTERWORK is defined the utilities are defined as functions in
* portISR.c to ensure a switch to ARM mode. When KEIL_THUMB_INTERWORK is not
* defined then the utilities are defined as macros here - as per other ports.
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
#ifdef KEIL_THUMB_INTERWORK
extern void vPortDisableInterruptsFromThumb( void ) __task;
extern void vPortEnableInterruptsFromThumb( void ) __task;
#define portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS() vPortDisableInterruptsFromThumb()
#define portENABLE_INTERRUPTS() vPortEnableInterruptsFromThumb()
#else
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
#define portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS() \
__asm{ STMDB SP!, {R0} }; /* Push R0. */ \
__asm{ MRS R0, CPSR }; /* Get CPSR. */ \
__asm{ ORR R0, R0, #0xC0 }; /* Disable IRQ, FIQ. */ \
__asm{ MSR CPSR_CXSF, R0 }; /* Write back modified value. */ \
__asm{ LDMIA SP!, {R0} } /* Pop R0. */
#define portENABLE_INTERRUPTS() \
__asm{ STMDB SP!, {R0} }; /* Push R0. */ \
__asm{ MRS R0, CPSR }; /* Get CPSR. */ \
__asm{ BIC R0, R0, #0xC0 }; /* Enable IRQ, FIQ. */ \
__asm{ MSR CPSR_CXSF, R0 }; /* Write back modified value. */ \
__asm{ LDMIA SP!, {R0} } /* Pop R0. */
#endif /* KEIL_THUMB_INTERWORK */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Critical section control
*
* The code generated by the Keil compiler does not maintain separate
* stack and frame pointers. The portENTER_CRITICAL macro cannot therefore
* use the stack as per other ports. Instead a variable is used to keep
* track of the critical section nesting. This necessitates the use of a
* function in place of the macro.
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
extern void vPortEnterCritical( void );
extern void vPortExitCritical( void );
#define portENTER_CRITICAL() vPortEnterCritical();
#define portEXIT_CRITICAL() vPortExitCritical();
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Compiler specifics. */
#define inline
#define register
#define portNOP() __asm{ NOP }
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Task function macros as described on the FreeRTOS.org WEB site. */
#define portTASK_FUNCTION_PROTO( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void *pvParameters ) __task
#define portTASK_FUNCTION( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void *pvParameters )
#endif /* PORTMACRO_H */

626
Source/portable/MPLAB/PIC18F/port.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,626 @@
/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
/*
Changes between V1.2.4 and V1.2.5
+ Introduced portGLOBAL_INTERRUPT_FLAG definition to test the global
interrupt flag setting. Using the two bits defined within
portINITAL_INTERRUPT_STATE was causing the w register to get clobbered
before the test was performed.
Changes from V1.2.5
+ Set the interrupt vector address to 0x08. Previously it was at the
incorrect address for compatibility mode of 0x18.
Changes from V2.1.1
+ PCLATU and PCLATH are now saved as part of the context. This allows
function pointers to be used within tasks. Thanks to Javier Espeche
for the enhancement.
Changes from V2.3.1
+ TABLAT is now saved as part of the task context.
Changes from V3.2.0
+ TBLPTRU is now initialised to zero as the MPLAB compiler expects this
value and does not write to the register.
*/
/* Scheduler include files. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
/* MPLAB library include file. */
#include "timers.h"
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Implementation of functions defined in portable.h for the PIC port.
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Hardware setup for tick. */
#define portTIMER_FOSC_SCALE ( ( unsigned portLONG ) 4 )
/* Initial interrupt enable state for newly created tasks. This value is
copied into INTCON when a task switches in for the first time. */
#define portINITAL_INTERRUPT_STATE 0xc0
/* Just the bit within INTCON for the global interrupt flag. */
#define portGLOBAL_INTERRUPT_FLAG 0x80
/* Constant used for context switch macro when we require the interrupt
enable state to be unchanged when the interrupted task is switched back in. */
#define portINTERRUPTS_UNCHANGED 0x00
/* Some memory areas get saved as part of the task context. These memory
area's get used by the compiler for temporary storage, especially when
performing mathematical operations, or when using 32bit data types. This
constant defines the size of memory area which must be saved. */
#define portCOMPILER_MANAGED_MEMORY_SIZE ( ( unsigned portCHAR ) 0x13 )
/* We require the address of the pxCurrentTCB variable, but don't want to know
any details of its type. */
typedef void tskTCB;
extern volatile tskTCB * volatile pxCurrentTCB;
/* IO port constants. */
#define portBIT_SET ( ( unsigned portCHAR ) 1 )
#define portBIT_CLEAR ( ( unsigned portCHAR ) 0 )
/*
* The serial port ISR's are defined in serial.c, but are called from portable
* as they use the same vector as the tick ISR.
*/
void vSerialTxISR( void );
void vSerialRxISR( void );
/*
* Perform hardware setup to enable ticks.
*/
static void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void );
/*
* ISR to maintain the tick, and perform tick context switches if the
* preemptive scheduler is being used.
*/
static void prvTickISR( void );
/*
* ISR placed on the low priority vector. This calls the appropriate ISR for
* the actual interrupt.
*/
static void prvLowInterrupt( void );
/*
* Macro that pushes all the registers that make up the context of a task onto
* the stack, then saves the new top of stack into the TCB.
*
* If this is called from an ISR then the interrupt enable bits must have been
* set for the ISR to ever get called. Therefore we want to save the INTCON
* register with the enable bits forced to be set - and ucForcedInterruptFlags
* must contain these bit settings. This means the interrupts will again be
* enabled when the interrupted task is switched back in.
*
* If this is called from a manual context switch (i.e. from a call to yield),
* then we want to save the INTCON so it is restored with its current state,
* and ucForcedInterruptFlags must be 0. This allows a yield from within
* a critical section.
*
* The compiler uses some locations at the bottom of the memory for temporary
* storage during math and other computations. This is especially true if
* 32bit data types are utilised (as they are by the scheduler). The .tmpdata
* and MATH_DATA sections have to be stored in there entirety as part of a task
* context. This macro stores from data address 0x00 to
* portCOMPILER_MANAGED_MEMORY_SIZE. This is sufficient for the demo
* applications but you should check the map file for your project to ensure
* this is sufficient for your needs. It is not clear whether this size is
* fixed for all compilations or has the potential to be program specific.
*/
#define portSAVE_CONTEXT( ucForcedInterruptFlags ) \
{ \
_asm \
/* Save the status and WREG registers first, as these will get modified \
by the operations below. */ \
MOVFF WREG, PREINC1 \
MOVFF STATUS, PREINC1 \
/* Save the INTCON register with the appropriate bits forced if \
necessary - as described above. */ \
MOVFF INTCON, WREG \
IORLW ucForcedInterruptFlags \
MOVFF WREG, PREINC1 \
_endasm \
\
portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS(); \
\
_asm \
/* Store the necessary registers to the stack. */ \
MOVFF BSR, PREINC1 \
MOVFF FSR2L, PREINC1 \
MOVFF FSR2H, PREINC1 \
MOVFF FSR0L, PREINC1 \
MOVFF FSR0H, PREINC1 \
MOVFF TABLAT, PREINC1 \
MOVFF TBLPTRU, PREINC1 \
MOVFF TBLPTRH, PREINC1 \
MOVFF TBLPTRL, PREINC1 \
MOVFF PRODH, PREINC1 \
MOVFF PRODL, PREINC1 \
MOVFF PCLATU, PREINC1 \
MOVFF PCLATH, PREINC1 \
/* Store the .tempdata and MATH_DATA areas as described above. */ \
CLRF FSR0L, 0 \
CLRF FSR0H, 0 \
MOVFF POSTINC0, PREINC1 \
MOVFF POSTINC0, PREINC1 \
MOVFF POSTINC0, PREINC1 \
MOVFF POSTINC0, PREINC1 \
MOVFF POSTINC0, PREINC1 \
MOVFF POSTINC0, PREINC1 \
MOVFF POSTINC0, PREINC1 \
MOVFF POSTINC0, PREINC1 \
MOVFF POSTINC0, PREINC1 \
MOVFF POSTINC0, PREINC1 \
MOVFF POSTINC0, PREINC1 \
MOVFF POSTINC0, PREINC1 \
MOVFF POSTINC0, PREINC1 \
MOVFF POSTINC0, PREINC1 \
MOVFF POSTINC0, PREINC1 \
MOVFF POSTINC0, PREINC1 \
MOVFF POSTINC0, PREINC1 \
MOVFF POSTINC0, PREINC1 \
MOVFF POSTINC0, PREINC1 \
MOVFF INDF0, PREINC1 \
MOVFF FSR0L, PREINC1 \
MOVFF FSR0H, PREINC1 \
/* Store the hardware stack pointer in a temp register before we \
modify it. */ \
MOVFF STKPTR, FSR0L \
_endasm \
\
/* Store each address from the hardware stack. */ \
while( STKPTR > ( unsigned portCHAR ) 0 ) \
{ \
_asm \
MOVFF TOSL, PREINC1 \
MOVFF TOSH, PREINC1 \
MOVFF TOSU, PREINC1 \
POP \
_endasm \
} \
\
_asm \
/* Store the number of addresses on the hardware stack (from the \
temporary register). */ \
MOVFF FSR0L, PREINC1 \
MOVF PREINC1, 1, 0 \
_endasm \
\
/* Save the new top of the software stack in the TCB. */ \
_asm \
MOVFF pxCurrentTCB, FSR0L \
MOVFF pxCurrentTCB + 1, FSR0H \
MOVFF FSR1L, POSTINC0 \
MOVFF FSR1H, POSTINC0 \
_endasm \
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* This is the reverse of portSAVE_CONTEXT. See portSAVE_CONTEXT for more
* details.
*/
#define portRESTORE_CONTEXT() \
{ \
_asm \
/* Set FSR0 to point to pxCurrentTCB->pxTopOfStack. */ \
MOVFF pxCurrentTCB, FSR0L \
MOVFF pxCurrentTCB + 1, FSR0H \
\
/* De-reference FSR0 to set the address it holds into FSR1. \
(i.e. *( pxCurrentTCB->pxTopOfStack ) ). */ \
MOVFF POSTINC0, FSR1L \
MOVFF POSTINC0, FSR1H \
\
/* How many return addresses are there on the hardware stack? Discard \
the first byte as we are pointing to the next free space. */ \
MOVFF POSTDEC1, FSR0L \
MOVFF POSTDEC1, FSR0L \
_endasm \
\
/* Fill the hardware stack from our software stack. */ \
STKPTR = 0; \
\
while( STKPTR < FSR0L ) \
{ \
_asm \
PUSH \
MOVF POSTDEC1, 0, 0 \
MOVWF TOSU, 0 \
MOVF POSTDEC1, 0, 0 \
MOVWF TOSH, 0 \
MOVF POSTDEC1, 0, 0 \
MOVWF TOSL, 0 \
_endasm \
} \
\
_asm \
/* Restore the .tmpdata and MATH_DATA memory. */ \
MOVFF POSTDEC1, FSR0H \
MOVFF POSTDEC1, FSR0L \
MOVFF POSTDEC1, POSTDEC0 \
MOVFF POSTDEC1, POSTDEC0 \
MOVFF POSTDEC1, POSTDEC0 \
MOVFF POSTDEC1, POSTDEC0 \
MOVFF POSTDEC1, POSTDEC0 \
MOVFF POSTDEC1, POSTDEC0 \
MOVFF POSTDEC1, POSTDEC0 \
MOVFF POSTDEC1, POSTDEC0 \
MOVFF POSTDEC1, POSTDEC0 \
MOVFF POSTDEC1, POSTDEC0 \
MOVFF POSTDEC1, POSTDEC0 \
MOVFF POSTDEC1, POSTDEC0 \
MOVFF POSTDEC1, POSTDEC0 \
MOVFF POSTDEC1, POSTDEC0 \
MOVFF POSTDEC1, POSTDEC0 \
MOVFF POSTDEC1, POSTDEC0 \
MOVFF POSTDEC1, POSTDEC0 \
MOVFF POSTDEC1, POSTDEC0 \
MOVFF POSTDEC1, POSTDEC0 \
MOVFF POSTDEC1, INDF0 \
/* Restore the other registers forming the tasks context. */ \
MOVFF POSTDEC1, PCLATH \
MOVFF POSTDEC1, PCLATU \
MOVFF POSTDEC1, PRODL \
MOVFF POSTDEC1, PRODH \
MOVFF POSTDEC1, TBLPTRL \
MOVFF POSTDEC1, TBLPTRH \
MOVFF POSTDEC1, TBLPTRU \
MOVFF POSTDEC1, TABLAT \
MOVFF POSTDEC1, FSR0H \
MOVFF POSTDEC1, FSR0L \
MOVFF POSTDEC1, FSR2H \
MOVFF POSTDEC1, FSR2L \
MOVFF POSTDEC1, BSR \
/* The next byte is the INTCON register. Read this into WREG as some \
manipulation is required. */ \
MOVFF POSTDEC1, WREG \
_endasm \
\
/* From the INTCON register, only the interrupt enable bits form part \
of the tasks context. It is perfectly legitimate for another task to \
have modified any other bits. We therefore only restore the top two bits. \
*/ \
if( WREG & portGLOBAL_INTERRUPT_FLAG ) \
{ \
_asm \
MOVFF POSTDEC1, STATUS \
MOVFF POSTDEC1, WREG \
/* Return enabling interrupts. */ \
RETFIE 0 \
_endasm \
} \
else \
{ \
_asm \
MOVFF POSTDEC1, STATUS \
MOVFF POSTDEC1, WREG \
/* Return without effecting interrupts. The context may have \
been saved from a critical region. */ \
RETURN 0 \
_endasm \
} \
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* See header file for description.
*/
portSTACK_TYPE *pxPortInitialiseStack( portSTACK_TYPE *pxTopOfStack, pdTASK_CODE pxCode, void *pvParameters )
{
unsigned portLONG ulAddress;
unsigned portCHAR ucBlock;
/* Place a few bytes of known values on the bottom of the stack.
This is just useful for debugging. */
*pxTopOfStack = 0x11;
pxTopOfStack++;
*pxTopOfStack = 0x22;
pxTopOfStack++;
*pxTopOfStack = 0x33;
pxTopOfStack++;
/* Simulate how the stack would look after a call to vPortYield() generated
by the compiler.
First store the function parameters. This is where the task will expect to
find them when it starts running. */
ulAddress = ( unsigned portLONG ) pvParameters;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) ( ulAddress & ( unsigned portLONG ) 0x00ff );
pxTopOfStack++;
ulAddress >>= 8;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) ( ulAddress & ( unsigned portLONG ) 0x00ff );
pxTopOfStack++;
/* Next we just leave a space. When a context is saved the stack pointer
is incremented before it is used so as not to corrupt whatever the stack
pointer is actually pointing to. This is especially necessary during
function epilogue code generated by the compiler. */
*pxTopOfStack = 0x44;
pxTopOfStack++;
/* Next are all the registers that form part of the task context. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x66; /* WREG. */
pxTopOfStack++;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xcc; /* Status. */
pxTopOfStack++;
/* INTCON is saved with interrupts enabled. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) portINITAL_INTERRUPT_STATE; /* INTCON */
pxTopOfStack++;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x11; /* BSR. */
pxTopOfStack++;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x22; /* FSR2L. */
pxTopOfStack++;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x33; /* FSR2H. */
pxTopOfStack++;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x44; /* FSR0L. */
pxTopOfStack++;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x55; /* FSR0H. */
pxTopOfStack++;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x66; /* TABLAT. */
pxTopOfStack++;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x00; /* TBLPTRU. */
pxTopOfStack++;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x88; /* TBLPTRUH. */
pxTopOfStack++;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x99; /* TBLPTRUL. */
pxTopOfStack++;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xaa; /* PRODH. */
pxTopOfStack++;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xbb; /* PRODL. */
pxTopOfStack++;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x00; /* PCLATU. */
pxTopOfStack++;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x00; /* PCLATH. */
pxTopOfStack++;
/* Next the .tmpdata and MATH_DATA sections. */
for( ucBlock = 0; ucBlock <= portCOMPILER_MANAGED_MEMORY_SIZE; ucBlock++ )
{
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) ucBlock;
*pxTopOfStack++;
}
/* Store the top of the global data section. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) portCOMPILER_MANAGED_MEMORY_SIZE; /* Low. */
pxTopOfStack++;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x00; /* High. */
pxTopOfStack++;
/* The only function return address so far is the address of the
task. */
ulAddress = ( unsigned portLONG ) pxCode;
/* TOS low. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) ( ulAddress & ( unsigned portLONG ) 0x00ff );
pxTopOfStack++;
ulAddress >>= 8;
/* TOS high. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) ( ulAddress & ( unsigned portLONG ) 0x00ff );
pxTopOfStack++;
ulAddress >>= 8;
/* TOS even higher. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) ( ulAddress & ( unsigned portLONG ) 0x00ff );
pxTopOfStack++;
/* Store the number of return addresses on the hardware stack - so far only
the address of the task entry point. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 1;
pxTopOfStack++;
return pxTopOfStack;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
portBASE_TYPE xPortStartScheduler( void )
{
/* In this port we ignore the parameter and use the configUSE_PREEMPTION
definition instead. */
/* Setup a timer for the tick ISR is using the preemptive scheduler. */
prvSetupTimerInterrupt();
/* Restore the context of the first task to run. */
portRESTORE_CONTEXT();
/* Should not get here. Use the function name to stop compiler warnings. */
( void ) prvLowInterrupt;
( void ) prvTickISR;
return pdTRUE;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortEndScheduler( void )
{
/* It is unlikely that the scheduler for the PIC port will get stopped
once running. If required disable the tick interrupt here, then return
to xPortStartScheduler(). */
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Manual context switch. This is similar to the tick context switch,
* but does not increment the tick count. It must be identical to the
* tick context switch in how it stores the stack of a task.
*/
void vPortYield( void )
{
/* This can get called with interrupts either enabled or disabled. We
will save the INTCON register with the interrupt enable bits unmodified. */
portSAVE_CONTEXT( portINTERRUPTS_UNCHANGED );
/* Switch to the highest priority task that is ready to run. */
vTaskSwitchContext();
/* Start executing the task we have just switched to. */
portRESTORE_CONTEXT();
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Vector for ISR. Nothing here must alter any registers!
*/
#pragma code high_vector=0x08
static void prvLowInterrupt( void )
{
/* Was the interrupt the tick? */
if( PIR1bits.CCP1IF )
{
_asm
goto prvTickISR
_endasm
}
/* Was the interrupt a byte being received? */
if( PIR1bits.RCIF )
{
_asm
goto vSerialRxISR
_endasm
}
/* Was the interrupt the Tx register becoming empty? */
if( PIR1bits.TXIF )
{
if( PIE1bits.TXIE )
{
_asm
goto vSerialTxISR
_endasm
}
}
}
#pragma code
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* ISR for the tick.
* This increments the tick count and, if using the preemptive scheduler,
* performs a context switch. This must be identical to the manual
* context switch in how it stores the context of a task.
*/
static void prvTickISR( void )
{
/* Interrupts must have been enabled for the ISR to fire, so we have to
save the context with interrupts enabled. */
portSAVE_CONTEXT( portGLOBAL_INTERRUPT_FLAG );
PIR1bits.CCP1IF = 0;
/* Maintain the tick count. */
vTaskIncrementTick();
#if configUSE_PREEMPTION == 1
{
/* Switch to the highest priority task that is ready to run. */
vTaskSwitchContext();
}
#endif
portRESTORE_CONTEXT();
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Setup a timer for a regular tick.
*/
static void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
{
const unsigned portLONG ulConstCompareValue = ( ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ / portTIMER_FOSC_SCALE ) / configTICK_RATE_HZ );
unsigned portLONG ulCompareValue;
unsigned portCHAR ucByte;
/* Interrupts are disabled when this function is called.
Setup CCP1 to provide the tick interrupt using a compare match on timer
1.
Clear the time count then setup timer. */
TMR1H = ( unsigned portCHAR ) 0x00;
TMR1L = ( unsigned portCHAR ) 0x00;
/* Set the compare match value. */
ulCompareValue = ulConstCompareValue;
CCPR1L = ( unsigned portCHAR ) ( ulCompareValue & ( unsigned portLONG ) 0xff );
ulCompareValue >>= ( unsigned portLONG ) 8;
CCPR1H = ( unsigned portCHAR ) ( ulCompareValue & ( unsigned portLONG ) 0xff );
CCP1CONbits.CCP1M0 = portBIT_SET; /*< Compare match mode. */
CCP1CONbits.CCP1M1 = portBIT_SET; /*< Compare match mode. */
CCP1CONbits.CCP1M2 = portBIT_CLEAR; /*< Compare match mode. */
CCP1CONbits.CCP1M3 = portBIT_SET; /*< Compare match mode. */
PIE1bits.CCP1IE = portBIT_SET; /*< Interrupt enable. */
/* We are only going to use the global interrupt bit, so set the peripheral
bit to true. */
INTCONbits.GIEL = portBIT_SET;
/* Provided library function for setting up the timer that will produce the
tick. */
OpenTimer1( T1_16BIT_RW & T1_SOURCE_INT & T1_PS_1_1 & T1_CCP1_T3_CCP2 );
}

110
Source/portable/MPLAB/PIC18F/portmacro.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
#ifndef PORTMACRO_H
#define PORTMACRO_H
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Port specific definitions.
*
* The settings in this file configure FreeRTOS correctly for the
* given hardware and compiler.
*
* These settings should not be altered.
*-----------------------------------------------------------
*/
/* Type definitions. */
#define portCHAR char
#define portFLOAT float
#define portDOUBLE double
#define portLONG long
#define portSHORT int
#define portSTACK_TYPE unsigned char
#define portBASE_TYPE char
#if( configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS == 1 )
typedef unsigned portSHORT portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffff
#else
typedef unsigned portLONG portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffffffff
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Hardware specifics. */
#define portBYTE_ALIGNMENT 1
#define portGLOBAL_INT_ENABLE_BIT 0x80
#define portSTACK_GROWTH 1
#define portTICK_RATE_MS ( ( portTickType ) 1000 / configTICK_RATE_HZ )
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Critical section management. */
#define portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS() INTCONbits.GIEH = 0;
#define portENABLE_INTERRUPTS() INTCONbits.GIEH = 1;
/* Push the INTCON register onto the stack, then disable interrupts. */
#define portENTER_CRITICAL() POSTINC1 = INTCON; \
INTCONbits.GIEH = 0;
/* Retrieve the INTCON register from the stack, and enable interrupts
if they were saved as being enabled. Don't modify any other bits
within the INTCON register as these may have lagitimately have been
modified within the critical region. */
#define portEXIT_CRITICAL() _asm \
MOVF POSTDEC1, 1, 0 \
_endasm \
if( INDF1 & portGLOBAL_INT_ENABLE_BIT ) \
{ \
portENABLE_INTERRUPTS(); \
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Task utilities. */
extern void vPortYield( void );
#define portYIELD() vPortYield()
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Task function macros as described on the FreeRTOS.org WEB site. */
#define portTASK_FUNCTION_PROTO( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void *pvParameters )
#define portTASK_FUNCTION( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void *pvParameters )
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Compiler specifics. */
#define inline
#define portNOP() _asm \
NOP \
_endasm
#endif /* PORTMACRO_H */

0
Source/portable/MPLAB/PIC18F/stdio.h Normal file
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132
Source/portable/MemMang/heap_1.c Normal file
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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
/*
Changes between V2.5.1 and V2.5.1
+ The memory pool has been defined within a struct to ensure correct memory
alignment on 32bit systems.
Changes between V2.6.1 and V3.0.0
+ An overflow check has been added to ensure the next free byte variable
does not wrap around.
*/
/*
* The simplest possible implementation of pvPortMalloc(). Note that this
* implementation does NOT allow allocated memory to be freed again.
*
* See heap_2.c and heap_3.c for alternative implementations, and the memory
* management pages of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for more information.
*/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
/* Setup the correct byte alignment mask for the defined byte alignment. */
#if portBYTE_ALIGNMENT == 4
#define heapBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK ( ( size_t ) 0x0003 )
#endif
#if portBYTE_ALIGNMENT == 2
#define heapBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK ( ( size_t ) 0x0001 )
#endif
#if portBYTE_ALIGNMENT == 1
#define heapBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK ( ( size_t ) 0x0000 )
#endif
#ifndef heapBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK
#error "Invalid portBYTE_ALIGNMENT definition"
#endif
/* Allocate the memory for the heap. The struct is used to force byte
alignment without using any non-portable code. */
static struct xRTOS_HEAP
{
unsigned portLONG ulDummy;
unsigned portCHAR ucHeap[ configTOTAL_HEAP_SIZE ];
} xHeap;
static size_t xNextFreeByte = ( size_t ) 0;
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void *pvPortMalloc( size_t xWantedSize )
{
void *pvReturn = NULL;
/* Ensure that blocks are always aligned to the required number of bytes. */
#if portBYTE_ALIGNMENT != 1
if( xWantedSize & heapBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK )
{
/* Byte alignment required. */
xWantedSize += ( portBYTE_ALIGNMENT - ( xWantedSize & heapBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK ) );
}
#endif
vTaskSuspendAll();
{
/* Check there is enough room left for the allocation. */
if( ( ( xNextFreeByte + xWantedSize ) < configTOTAL_HEAP_SIZE ) &&
( ( xNextFreeByte + xWantedSize ) > xNextFreeByte ) )/* Check for overflow. */
{
/* Return the next free byte then increment the index past this
block. */
pvReturn = &( xHeap.ucHeap[ xNextFreeByte ] );
xNextFreeByte += xWantedSize;
}
}
xTaskResumeAll();
return pvReturn;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortFree( void *pv )
{
/* Memory cannot be freed using this scheme. See heap_2.c and heap_3.c
for alternative implementations, and the memory management pages of
http://www.FreeRTOS.org for more information. */
( void ) pv;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortInitialiseBlocks( void )
{
/* Only required when static memory is not cleared. */
xNextFreeByte = ( size_t ) 0;
}

236
Source/portable/MemMang/heap_2.c Normal file
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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
/*
* A sample implementation of pvPortMalloc() and vPortFree() that permits
* allocated blocks to be freed, but does not combine adjacent free blocks
* into a single larger block.
*
* See heap_1.c and heap_3.c for alternative implementations, and the memory
* management pages of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for more information.
*/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
/* Setup the correct byte alignment mask for the defined byte alignment. */
#if portBYTE_ALIGNMENT == 4
#define heapBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK ( ( size_t ) 0x0003 )
#endif
#if portBYTE_ALIGNMENT == 2
#define heapBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK ( ( size_t ) 0x0001 )
#endif
#if portBYTE_ALIGNMENT == 1
#define heapBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK ( ( size_t ) 0x0000 )
#endif
#ifndef heapBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK
#error "Invalid portBYTE_ALIGNMENT definition"
#endif
/* Allocate the memory for the heap. The struct is used to force byte
alignment without using any non-portable code. */
static struct xRTOS_HEAP
{
unsigned portLONG ulDummy;
unsigned portCHAR ucHeap[ configTOTAL_HEAP_SIZE ];
} xHeap;
/* Define the linked list structure. This is used to link free blocks in order
of their size. */
typedef struct A_BLOCK_LINK
{
struct A_BLOCK_LINK *pxNextFreeBlock; /*<< The next free block in the list. */
size_t xBlockSize; /*<< The size of the free block. */
} xBlockLink;
static const unsigned portSHORT heapSTRUCT_SIZE = ( sizeof( xBlockLink ) + ( sizeof( xBlockLink ) % portBYTE_ALIGNMENT ) );
#define heapMINIMUM_BLOCK_SIZE ( ( size_t ) ( heapSTRUCT_SIZE * 2 ) )
/* Create a couple of list links to mark the start and end of the list. */
static xBlockLink xStart, xEnd;
/* STATIC FUNCTIONS ARE DEFINED AS MACROS TO MINIMIZE THE FUNCTION CALL DEPTH. */
/*
* Insert a block into the list of free blocks - which is ordered by size of
* the block. Small blocks at the start of the list and large blocks at the end
* of the list.
*/
#define prvInsertBlockIntoFreeList( pxBlockToInsert ) \
{ \
xBlockLink *pxIterator; \
size_t xBlockSize; \
\
xBlockSize = pxBlockToInsert->xBlockSize; \
\
/* Iterate through the list until a block is found that has a larger size */ \
/* than the block we are inserting. */ \
for( pxIterator = &xStart; pxIterator->pxNextFreeBlock->xBlockSize < xBlockSize; pxIterator = pxIterator->pxNextFreeBlock ) \
{ \
/* There is nothing to do here - just iterate to the correct position. */ \
} \
\
/* Update the list to include the block being inserted in the correct */ \
/* position. */ \
pxBlockToInsert->pxNextFreeBlock = pxIterator->pxNextFreeBlock; \
pxIterator->pxNextFreeBlock = pxBlockToInsert; \
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
#define prvHeapInit() \
{ \
xBlockLink *pxFirstFreeBlock; \
\
/* xStart is used to hold a pointer to the first item in the list of free */ \
/* blocks. The void cast is used to prevent compiler warnings. */ \
xStart.pxNextFreeBlock = ( void * ) xHeap.ucHeap; \
xStart.xBlockSize = ( size_t ) 0; \
\
/* xEnd is used to mark the end of the list of free blocks. */ \
xEnd.xBlockSize = configTOTAL_HEAP_SIZE; \
xEnd.pxNextFreeBlock = NULL; \
\
/* To start with there is a single free block that is sized to take up the \
entire heap space. */ \
pxFirstFreeBlock = ( void * ) xHeap.ucHeap; \
pxFirstFreeBlock->xBlockSize = configTOTAL_HEAP_SIZE; \
pxFirstFreeBlock->pxNextFreeBlock = &xEnd; \
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void *pvPortMalloc( size_t xWantedSize )
{
xBlockLink *pxBlock, *pxPreviousBlock, *pxNewBlockLink;
static portBASE_TYPE xHeapHasBeenInitialised = pdFALSE;
void *pvReturn = NULL;
vTaskSuspendAll();
{
/* If this is the first call to malloc then the heap will require
initialisation to setup the list of free blocks. */
if( xHeapHasBeenInitialised == pdFALSE )
{
prvHeapInit();
xHeapHasBeenInitialised = pdTRUE;
}
/* The wanted size is increased so it can contain a xBlockLink
structure in addition to the requested amount of bytes. */
if( xWantedSize > 0 )
{
xWantedSize += heapSTRUCT_SIZE;
/* Ensure that blocks are always aligned to the required number of bytes. */
if( xWantedSize & heapBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK )
{
/* Byte alignment required. */
xWantedSize += ( portBYTE_ALIGNMENT - ( xWantedSize & heapBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK ) );
}
}
if( ( xWantedSize > 0 ) && ( xWantedSize < configTOTAL_HEAP_SIZE ) )
{
/* Blocks are stored in byte order - traverse the list from the start
(smallest) block until one of adequate size is found. */
pxPreviousBlock = &xStart;
pxBlock = xStart.pxNextFreeBlock;
while( ( pxBlock->xBlockSize < xWantedSize ) && ( pxBlock->pxNextFreeBlock ) )
{
pxPreviousBlock = pxBlock;
pxBlock = pxBlock->pxNextFreeBlock;
}
/* If we found the end marker then a block of adequate size was not found. */
if( pxBlock != &xEnd )
{
/* Return the memory space - jumping over the xBlockLink structure
at its start. */
pvReturn = ( void * ) ( ( ( unsigned portCHAR * ) pxPreviousBlock->pxNextFreeBlock ) + heapSTRUCT_SIZE );
/* This block is being returned for use so must be taken our of the
list of free blocks. */
pxPreviousBlock->pxNextFreeBlock = pxBlock->pxNextFreeBlock;
/* If the block is larger than required it can be split into two. */
if( ( pxBlock->xBlockSize - xWantedSize ) > heapMINIMUM_BLOCK_SIZE )
{
/* This block is to be split into two. Create a new block
following the number of bytes requested. The void cast is
used to prevent byte alignment warnings from the compiler. */
pxNewBlockLink = ( void * ) ( ( ( unsigned portCHAR * ) pxBlock ) + xWantedSize );
/* Calculate the sizes of two blocks split from the single
block. */
pxNewBlockLink->xBlockSize = pxBlock->xBlockSize - xWantedSize;
pxBlock->xBlockSize = xWantedSize;
/* Insert the new block into the list of free blocks. */
prvInsertBlockIntoFreeList( ( pxNewBlockLink ) );
}
}
}
}
xTaskResumeAll();
return pvReturn;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortFree( void *pv )
{
unsigned portCHAR *puc = ( unsigned portCHAR * ) pv;
xBlockLink *pxLink;
if( pv )
{
/* The memory being freed will have an xBlockLink structure immediately
before it. */
puc -= heapSTRUCT_SIZE;
/* This casting is to keep the compiler from issuing warnings. */
pxLink = ( void * ) puc;
vTaskSuspendAll();
{
/* Add this block to the list of free blocks. */
prvInsertBlockIntoFreeList( ( ( xBlockLink * ) pxLink ) );
}
xTaskResumeAll();
}
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/

79
Source/portable/MemMang/heap_3.c Normal file
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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
/*
* Implementation of pvPortMalloc() and vPortFree() that relies on the
* compilers own malloc() and free() implementations.
*
* This file can only be used if the linker is configured to to generate
* a heap memory area.
*
* See heap_2.c and heap_1.c for alternative implementations, and the memory
* management pages of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for more information.
*/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void *pvPortMalloc( size_t xWantedSize )
{
void *pvReturn;
vTaskSuspendAll();
{
pvReturn = malloc( xWantedSize );
}
xTaskResumeAll();
return pvReturn;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortFree( void *pv )
{
if( pv )
{
vTaskSuspendAll();
{
free( pv );
}
xTaskResumeAll();
}
}

297
Source/portable/RVDS/ARM_CM3/port.c Normal file
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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
/*
Changes between V4.0.0 and V4.0.1
+ Reduced the code used to setup the initial stack frame.
+ The kernel no longer has to install or handle the fault interrupt.
*/
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Implementation of functions defined in portable.h for the ARM CM3 port.
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Scheduler includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
/* Constants required to manipulate the NVIC. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL ( ( volatile unsigned portLONG *) 0xe000e010 )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD ( ( volatile unsigned portLONG *) 0xe000e014 )
#define portNVIC_INT_CTRL ( ( volatile unsigned portLONG *) 0xe000ed04 )
#define portNVIC_SYSPRI2 ( ( volatile unsigned portLONG *) 0xe000ed20 )
#define portNVIC_SYSPRI1 ( ( volatile unsigned portLONG *) 0xe000ed1c )
#define portNVIC_HARD_FAULT_STATUS 0xe000ed2c
#define portNVIC_FORCED_FAULT_BIT 0x40000000
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK 0x00000004
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT 0x00000002
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE 0x00000001
#define portNVIC_PENDSVSET 0x10000000
#define portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI 0x00ff0000
#define portNVIC_SVCALL_PRI 0xff000000
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_PRI 0xff000000
/* Constants required to set up the initial stack. */
#define portINITIAL_XPSR ( 0x01000000 )
/* Each task maintains its own interrupt status in the critical nesting
variable. */
unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaa;
/* Constant hardware definitions to assist asm code. */
const unsigned long ulHardFaultStatus = portNVIC_HARD_FAULT_STATUS;
const unsigned long ulNVICIntCtrl = ( unsigned long ) 0xe000ed04;
const unsigned long ulForceFaultBit = portNVIC_FORCED_FAULT_BIT;
const unsigned long ulPendSVBit = portNVIC_PENDSVSET;
/*
* Setup the timer to generate the tick interrupts.
*/
static void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void );
/*
* Set the MSP/PSP to a known value.
*/
void prvSetMSP( unsigned long ulValue );
void prvSetPSP( unsigned long ulValue );
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* See header file for description.
*/
portSTACK_TYPE *pxPortInitialiseStack( portSTACK_TYPE *pxTopOfStack, pdTASK_CODE pxCode, void *pvParameters )
{
/* Simulate the stack frame as it would be created by a context switch
interrupt. */
*pxTopOfStack = portINITIAL_XPSR; /* xPSR */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) pxCode; /* PC */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = 0xfffffffd; /* LR */
pxTopOfStack -= 5; /* R12, R3, R2 and R1. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) pvParameters; /* R0 */
pxTopOfStack -= 9; /* R11, R10, R9, R8, R7, R6, R5 and R4. */
*pxTopOfStack = 0x00000000; /* uxCriticalNesting. */
return pxTopOfStack;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
__asm void prvSetPSP( unsigned long ulValue )
{
msr psp, r0
bx lr;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
__asm void prvSetMSP( unsigned long ulValue )
{
msr msp, r0
bx lr;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* See header file for description.
*/
portBASE_TYPE xPortStartScheduler( void )
{
/* Start the timer that generates the tick ISR. Interrupts are disabled
here already. */
prvSetupTimerInterrupt();
/* Make PendSV, CallSV and SysTick the lowest priority interrupts. */
*(portNVIC_SYSPRI2) |= portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI;
*(portNVIC_SYSPRI2) |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_PRI;
*(portNVIC_SYSPRI1) |= portNVIC_SVCALL_PRI;
/* Start the first task. */
prvSetPSP( 0 );
prvSetMSP( *((unsigned portLONG *) 0 ) );
*(portNVIC_INT_CTRL) |= portNVIC_PENDSVSET;
/* Enable interrupts */
portENABLE_INTERRUPTS();
/* Should not get here! */
return 0;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortEndScheduler( void )
{
/* It is unlikely that the CM3 port will require this function as there
is nothing to return to. */
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortYieldFromISR( void )
{
/* Set a PendSV to request a context switch. */
*(portNVIC_INT_CTRL) |= portNVIC_PENDSVSET;
portENABLE_INTERRUPTS();
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
__asm void vPortDisableInterrupts( void )
{
cpsid i;
bx lr;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
__asm void vPortEnableInterrupts( void )
{
cpsie i;
bx lr;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortEnterCritical( void )
{
vPortDisableInterrupts();
uxCriticalNesting++;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortExitCritical( void )
{
uxCriticalNesting--;
if( uxCriticalNesting == 0 )
{
vPortEnableInterrupts();
}
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
__asm void xPortPendSVHandler( void )
{
extern uxCriticalNesting;
extern pxCurrentTCB;
extern vTaskSwitchContext;
/* Start first task if the stack has not yet been setup. */
mrs r0, psp
cbz r0, no_save
/* Save the context into the TCB. */
sub r0, #0x20
stm r0, {r4-r11}
sub r0, #0x04
ldr r1, =uxCriticalNesting
ldr r1, [r1]
stm r0, {r1}
ldr r1, =pxCurrentTCB
ldr r1, [r1]
str r0, [r1]
no_save;
/* Find the task to execute. */
ldr r0, =vTaskSwitchContext
push {r14}
cpsid i
blx r0
cpsie i
pop {r14}
/* Restore the context. */
ldr r1, =pxCurrentTCB
ldr r1, [r1];
ldr r0, [r1];
ldm r0, {r1, r4-r11}
ldr r2, =uxCriticalNesting
str r1, [r2]
ldr r2, [r2]
add r0, #0x24
msr psp, r0
orr r14, #0xd
/* Exit with interrupts in the state required by the task. */
cbnz r2, sv_disable_interrupts
bx r14
sv_disable_interrupts;
cpsid i
bx r14
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
__asm void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
{
extern vTaskIncrementTick
/* Call the scheduler tick function. */
ldr r0, =vTaskIncrementTick
push {r14}
cpsid i
blx r0
cpsie i
pop {r14}
/* If using preemption, also force a context switch. */
#if configUSE_PREEMPTION == 1
extern vPortYieldFromISR
push {r14}
ldr r0, =vPortYieldFromISR
blx r0
pop {r14}
#endif
/* Exit with interrupts in the correct state. */
ldr r2, =uxCriticalNesting
ldr r2, [r2]
cbnz r2, tick_disable_interrupts
bx r14
tick_disable_interrupts;
cpsid i
bx r14
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Setup the systick timer to generate the tick interrupts at the required
* frequency.
*/
void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
{
/* Configure SysTick to interrupt at the requested rate. */
*(portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD) = configCPU_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ;
*(portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL) = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE;
}

102
Source/portable/RVDS/ARM_CM3/portmacro.h Normal file
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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
#ifndef PORTMACRO_H
#define PORTMACRO_H
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Port specific definitions.
*
* The settings in this file configure FreeRTOS correctly for the
* given hardware and compiler.
*
* These settings should not be altered.
*-----------------------------------------------------------
*/
/* Type definitions. */
#define portCHAR char
#define portFLOAT float
#define portDOUBLE double
#define portLONG long
#define portSHORT short
#define portSTACK_TYPE unsigned portLONG
#define portBASE_TYPE long
#if( configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS == 1 )
typedef unsigned portSHORT portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffff
#else
typedef unsigned portLONG portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffffffff
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Architecture specifics. */
#define portSTACK_GROWTH ( -1 )
#define portTICK_RATE_MS ( ( portTickType ) 1000 / configTICK_RATE_HZ )
#define portBYTE_ALIGNMENT 4
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Scheduler utilities. */
extern void vPortYield( void );
extern void vPortYieldFromISR( void );
#define portYIELD() vPortYieldFromISR()
#define portEND_SWITCHING_ISR( xSwitchRequired ) if( xSwitchRequired ) vPortYieldFromISR()
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Critical section management. */
extern void vPortDisableInterrupts( void );
extern void vPortEnableInterrupts( void );
extern void vPortEnterCritical( void );
extern void vPortExitCritical( void );
#define portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS() vPortDisableInterrupts()
#define portENABLE_INTERRUPTS() vPortEnableInterrupts()
#define portENTER_CRITICAL() vPortEnterCritical()
#define portEXIT_CRITICAL() vPortExitCritical()
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Task function macros as described on the FreeRTOS.org WEB site. */
#define portTASK_FUNCTION_PROTO( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void *pvParameters )
#define portTASK_FUNCTION( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void *pvParameters )
#define inline
#define portNOP()
#endif /* PORTMACRO_H */

1
Source/portable/Rowley/ARM7/readme.txt Normal file
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The Rowley ARM7 demo uses the GCC ARM7 port files.

177
Source/portable/Rowley/MSP430F449/Port1/port.c Normal file
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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
/* Scheduler includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Implementation of functions defined in portable.h for the MSP430 port.
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Constants required for hardware setup. The tick ISR runs off the ACLK,
not the MCLK. */
#define portACLK_FREQUENCY_HZ ( ( portTickType ) 32768 )
#define portINITIAL_CRITICAL_NESTING ( ( unsigned portSHORT ) 10 )
#define portFLAGS_INT_ENABLED ( ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x08 )
/* We require the address of the pxCurrentTCB variable, but don't want to know
any details of its type. */
typedef void tskTCB;
extern volatile tskTCB * volatile pxCurrentTCB;
/* Each task maintains a count of the critical section nesting depth. Each
time a critical section is entered the count is incremented. Each time a
critical section is exited the count is decremented - with interrupts only
being re-enabled if the count is zero.
usCriticalNesting will get set to zero when the scheduler starts, but must
not be initialised to zero as this will cause problems during the startup
sequence. */
volatile unsigned portSHORT usCriticalNesting = portINITIAL_CRITICAL_NESTING;
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Sets up the periodic ISR used for the RTOS tick. This uses timer 0, but
* could have alternatively used the watchdog timer or timer 1.
*/
void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void );
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Initialise the stack of a task to look exactly as if a call to
* portSAVE_CONTEXT had been called.
*
* See the header file portable.h.
*/
portSTACK_TYPE *pxPortInitialiseStack( portSTACK_TYPE *pxTopOfStack, pdTASK_CODE pxCode, void *pvParameters )
{
/*
Place a few bytes of known values on the bottom of the stack.
This is just useful for debugging and can be included if required.
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x1111;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x2222;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x3333;
pxTopOfStack--;
*/
/* The msp430 automatically pushes the PC then SR onto the stack before
executing an ISR. We want the stack to look just as if this has happened
so place a pointer to the start of the task on the stack first - followed
by the flags we want the task to use when it starts up. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) pxCode;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = portFLAGS_INT_ENABLED;
pxTopOfStack--;
/* Next the general purpose registers. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x4444;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x5555;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x6666;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x7777;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x8888;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x9999;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xaaaa;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xbbbb;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xcccc;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xdddd;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xeeee;
pxTopOfStack--;
/* When the task starts is will expect to find the function parameter in
R15. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) pvParameters;
pxTopOfStack--;
/* A variable is used to keep track of the critical section nesting.
This variable has to be stored as part of the task context and is
initially set to zero. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) portNO_CRITICAL_SECTION_NESTING;
/* Return a pointer to the top of the stack we have generated so this can
be stored in the task control block for the task. */
return pxTopOfStack;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortEndScheduler( void )
{
/* It is unlikely that the MSP430 port will get stopped. If required simply
disable the tick interrupt here. */
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Hardware initialisation to generate the RTOS tick. This uses timer 0
* but could alternatively use the watchdog timer or timer 1.
*/
void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
{
/* Ensure the timer is stopped. */
TACTL = 0;
/* Run the timer of the ACLK. */
TACTL = TASSEL_1;
/* Clear everything to start with. */
TACTL |= TACLR;
/* Set the compare match value according to the tick rate we want. */
TACCR0 = portACLK_FREQUENCY_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ;
/* Enable the interrupts. */
TACCTL0 = CCIE;
/* Start up clean. */
TACTL |= TACLR;
/* Up mode. */
TACTL |= MC_1;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/

116
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#include "FreeRTOSConfig.h"
portSAVE_CONTEXT macro
push r4
push r5
push r6
push r7
push r8
push r9
push r10
push r11
push r12
push r13
push r14
push r15
mov.w &_usCriticalNesting, r14
push r14
mov.w &_pxCurrentTCB, r12
mov.w r1, @r12
endm
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
portRESTORE_CONTEXT macro
mov.w &_pxCurrentTCB, r12
mov.w @r12, r1
pop r15
mov.w r15, &_usCriticalNesting
pop r15
pop r14
pop r13
pop r12
pop r11
pop r10
pop r9
pop r8
pop r7
pop r6
pop r5
pop r4
reti
endm
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
.CODE
/*
* The RTOS tick ISR.
*
* If the cooperative scheduler is in use this simply increments the tick
* count.
*
* If the preemptive scheduler is in use a context switch can also occur.
*/
_vTickISR:
portSAVE_CONTEXT
call #_vTaskIncrementTick
#if configUSE_PREEMPTION == 1
call #_vTaskSwitchContext
#endif
portRESTORE_CONTEXT
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Manual context switch called by the portYIELD() macro.
*/
_vPortYield::
/* Mimic an interrupt by pushing the SR. */
push SR
/* Now the SR is stacked we can disable interrupts. */
dint
/* Save the context of the current task. */
portSAVE_CONTEXT
/* Switch to the highest priority task that is ready to run. */
call #_vTaskSwitchContext
/* Restore the context of the new task. */
portRESTORE_CONTEXT
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Start off the scheduler by initialising the RTOS tick timer, then restoring
* the context of the first task.
*/
_xPortStartScheduler::
/* Setup the hardware to generate the tick. Interrupts are disabled
when this function is called. */
call #_prvSetupTimerInterrupt
/* Restore the context of the first task that is going to run. */
portRESTORE_CONTEXT
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Place the tick ISR in the correct vector. */
.VECTORS
.KEEP
ORG TIMERA0_VECTOR
DW _vTickISR
END

134
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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
#ifndef PORTMACRO_H
#define PORTMACRO_H
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Port specific definitions.
*
* The settings in this file configure FreeRTOS correctly for the
* given hardware and compiler.
*
* These settings should not be altered.
*-----------------------------------------------------------
*/
/* Type definitions. */
#define portCHAR char
#define portFLOAT float
#define portDOUBLE double
#define portLONG long
#define portSHORT int
#define portSTACK_TYPE unsigned portSHORT
#define portBASE_TYPE portSHORT
#if( configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS == 1 )
typedef unsigned portSHORT portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffff
#else
typedef unsigned portLONG portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffffffff
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Interrupt control macros. */
#define portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS() _DINT();
#define portENABLE_INTERRUPTS() _EINT();
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Critical section control macros. */
#define portNO_CRITICAL_SECTION_NESTING ( ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0 )
#define portENTER_CRITICAL() \
{ \
extern volatile unsigned portSHORT usCriticalNesting; \
\
portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS(); \
\
/* Now interrupts are disabled usCriticalNesting can be accessed */ \
/* directly. Increment ulCriticalNesting to keep a count of how many */ \
/* times portENTER_CRITICAL() has been called. */ \
usCriticalNesting++; \
}
#define portEXIT_CRITICAL() \
{ \
extern volatile unsigned portSHORT usCriticalNesting; \
\
if( usCriticalNesting > portNO_CRITICAL_SECTION_NESTING ) \
{ \
/* Decrement the nesting count as we are leaving a critical section. */ \
usCriticalNesting--; \
\
/* If the nesting level has reached zero then interrupts should be */ \
/* re-enabled. */ \
if( usCriticalNesting == portNO_CRITICAL_SECTION_NESTING ) \
{ \
portENABLE_INTERRUPTS(); \
} \
} \
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Task utilities. */
/*
* Manual context switch called by portYIELD or taskYIELD.
*/
extern void vPortYield( void );
#define portYIELD() vPortYield()
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Hardware specifics. */
#define portBYTE_ALIGNMENT 2
#define portSTACK_GROWTH ( -1 )
#define portTICK_RATE_MS ( ( portTickType ) 1000 / configTICK_RATE_HZ )
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Task function macros as described on the FreeRTOS.org WEB site. */
#define portTASK_FUNCTION_PROTO( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void *pvParameters )
#define portTASK_FUNCTION( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void *pvParameters ) __toplevel
/* Compiler specifics. */
#define inline
/* Just used by the demo application to indicate which form of interrupt
service routine should be used. See the online port documentation for more
information. */
#define MSP_ROWLEY_RB_PORT
#define portNOP()
#endif /* PORTMACRO_H */

221
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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
/*
* Milos Prokic
*
* File adopted from the MSP430 GCC port
* Interrupt handling, xPortStartScheduler, vPortYield, portSAVE_CONTEXT(), portRESTORE_CONTEXT()
/* Standard includes. */
#include <stdlib.h>
/* Scheduler includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Implementation of functions defined in portable.h for the MSP430 port.
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Constants required for hardware setup. The tick ISR runs off the ACLK,
not the MCLK. */
#define portACLK_FREQUENCY_HZ ( ( portTickType ) 32768 )
#define portINITIAL_CRITICAL_NESTING ( ( unsigned portSHORT ) 10 )
#define portFLAGS_INT_ENABLED ( ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x08 )
/* We require the address of the pxCurrentTCB variable, but don't want to know
any details of its type. */
typedef void tskTCB;
extern volatile tskTCB * volatile pxCurrentTCB;
unsigned portCHAR ucReschedule;
/* Each task maintains a count of the critical section nesting depth. Each
time a critical section is entered the count is incremented. Each time a
critical section is exited the count is decremented - with interrupts only
being re-enabled if the count is zero.
usCriticalNesting will get set to zero when the scheduler starts, but must
not be initialised to zero as this will cause problems during the startup
sequence. */
volatile unsigned portSHORT usCriticalNesting = portINITIAL_CRITICAL_NESTING;
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Sets up the periodic ISR used for the RTOS tick. This uses timer 0, but
* could have alternatively used the watchdog timer or timer 1.
*/
void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void );
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Initialise the stack of a task to look exactly as if a call to
* portSAVE_CONTEXT had been called.
*
* See the header file portable.h.
*/
portSTACK_TYPE *pxPortInitialiseStack( portSTACK_TYPE *pxTopOfStack, pdTASK_CODE pxCode, void *pvParameters )
{
/*
Place a few bytes of known values on the bottom of the stack.
This is just useful for debugging and can be included if required.
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x1111;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x2222;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x3333;
pxTopOfStack--;
*/
/* The msp430 automatically pushes the PC then SR onto the stack before
executing an ISR. We want the stack to look just as if this has happened
so place a pointer to the start of the task on the stack first - followed
by the flags we want the task to use when it starts up. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) pxCode;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = portFLAGS_INT_ENABLED;
pxTopOfStack--;
/* Next the general purpose registers. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x4444;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x5555;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x6666;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x7777;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x8888;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x9999;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xaaaa;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xbbbb;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xcccc;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xdddd;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xeeee;
pxTopOfStack--;
/* When the task starts is will expect to find the function parameter in
R15. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) pvParameters;
pxTopOfStack--;
/* A variable is used to keep track of the critical section nesting.
This variable has to be stored as part of the task context and is
initially set to zero. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) portNO_CRITICAL_SECTION_NESTING;
/* Return a pointer to the top of the stack we have generated so this can
be stored in the task control block for the task. */
return pxTopOfStack;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortEndScheduler( void )
{
/* It is unlikely that the MSP430 port will get stopped. If required simply
disable the tick interrupt here. */
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Hardware initialisation to generate the RTOS tick. This uses timer 0
* but could alternatively use the watchdog timer or timer 1.
*/
void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
{
/* Ensure the timer is stopped. */
TACTL = 0;
/* Run the timer of the ACLK. */
TACTL = TASSEL_1;
/* Clear everything to start with. */
TACTL |= TACLR;
/* Set the compare match value according to the tick rate we want. */
TACCR0 = portACLK_FREQUENCY_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ;
/* Enable the interrupts. */
TACCTL0 = CCIE;
/* Start up clean. */
TACTL |= TACLR;
/* Up mode. */
TACTL |= MC_1;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* The interrupt service routine used depends on whether the pre-emptive
* scheduler is being used or not.
*/
#if configUSE_PREEMPTION == 1
/*
* Tick ISR for preemptive scheduler. We can use a naked attribute as
* the context is saved at the start of vPortYieldFromTick(). The tick
* count is incremented after the context is saved.
*/
void ISROsTick( void )
{
/* Increment the tick count then switch to the highest priority task
that is ready to run. */
vTaskIncrementTick();
vTaskSwitchContext();
}
#else
/*
* Tick ISR for the cooperative scheduler. All this does is increment the
* tick count. We don't need to switch context, this can only be done by
* manual calls to taskYIELD();
*/
void ISROsTick( void )
{
vTaskIncrementTick();
}
#endif

147
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#include <msp430x14x.h>
/*
* Milos Prokic
*/
/**********************************************************
All Interrupts should follow the naming convention : ISR"name" and declared
as a normal function in C.
One must not forget to allocate interrupts below (see the line "MSPINT OsTick"
below for an example).
By default the ISR will not cause the context switch, but if called in
conjunction with portENTER_SWITCHING_ISR/portEXIT_SWITCHING_ISR(wakeup), where
wakeup = TRUE upon exit the ISR will force the context switch via the
ucReschedule global variable.
**********************************************************/
MSPINT macro name
_##name::
call #_portSAVE_CONTEXT
call #_ISR##name
br #_portSWITCH_EXIT
endm
/**********************************************************
API code
**********************************************************/
.CODE
_vPortYield::
/* Mimic an INT call by pushing SR. */
push SR
/* no INTs !! */
dint
/* Save the context of the current task. */
call #_portSAVE_CONTEXT
/* Switch to the highest priority task that is ready to run. */
call #_vTaskSwitchContext
/* Restore the context of the new task. */
br #_portSWITCH_EXIT
_xPortStartScheduler::
/* Setup the hardware to generate the tick. Interrupts are disabled when
this function is called. */
call #_prvSetupTimerInterrupt
/* Restore the context of the first task that is going to run. */
jmp _portRESTORE_CONTEXT
_portSAVE_CONTEXT::
/* Function to save the context. When this function is called the
return address will appear on the stack. This does not need to be
saved so is overwritten by R4 - hence R4 is not saved initially.
Save the general purpose registers. */
push R5
push R6
push R7
push R8
push R9
push R10
push R11
push R12
push R13
push R14
push R15
/* Now R10 has been saved we can use it to hold the return address,
which is about to be overwritten. */
mov 22(R1),R10
/* Store R4 where the return address was on the stack. */
mov R4,22(R1)
/* Save the critical nesting depth. */
mov.w &_usCriticalNesting, R14
push R14
/* Finally save the new top of stack. */
mov.w &_pxCurrentTCB, R12
mov.w R1, @R12
/* No rescheduling by default. */
mov.b #0,&_ucReschedule
/* Return using the saved return address. */
br R10
_portSWITCH_EXIT::
/* Check ucReschedule to see if a context switch is required. */
tst.b &_ucReschedule
jz _portRESTORE_CONTEXT
call #_vTaskSwitchContext
_portRESTORE_CONTEXT::
/* Restore the context in the opposite order to the save. */
mov.w &_pxCurrentTCB, R12
mov.w @R12, R1
pop R15
mov.w R15, &_usCriticalNesting
pop R15
pop R14
pop R13
pop R12
pop R11
pop R10
pop R9
pop R8
pop R7
pop R6
pop R5
pop R4
reti
/**********************************************************
Allocate Interrupts using the MSPINT macro (defined at the top of this file.
ex: MSPINT "name"
**********************************************************/
MSPINT OsTick
MSPINT Com1Rx
MSPINT Com1Tx
/*********************************************************
Interrupt Vectors
Timer_A0
ex: PORT1 would look like:
ORG PORT1_VECTOR
DW _"name"
**********************************************************/
.VECTORS
.KEEP
ORG TIMERA0_VECTOR
DW _OsTick
ORG UART1RX_VECTOR
DW _Com1Rx
ORG UART1TX_VECTOR
DW _Com1Tx
END

144
Source/portable/Rowley/MSP430F449/Port2/portmacro.h Normal file
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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
#ifndef PORTMACRO_H
#define PORTMACRO_H
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Port specific definitions.
*
* The settings in this file configure FreeRTOS correctly for the
* given hardware and compiler.
*
* These settings should not be altered.
*-----------------------------------------------------------
*/
/* Type definitions. */
#define portCHAR char
#define portFLOAT float
#define portDOUBLE double
#define portLONG long
#define portSHORT int
#define portSTACK_TYPE unsigned portSHORT
#define portBASE_TYPE portSHORT
#if( configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS == 1 )
typedef unsigned portSHORT portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffff
#else
typedef unsigned portLONG portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffffffff
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Interrupt control macros. */
#define portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS() _DINT();
#define portENABLE_INTERRUPTS() _EINT();
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Critical section control macros. */
#define portNO_CRITICAL_SECTION_NESTING ( ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0 )
#define portENTER_CRITICAL() \
{ \
extern volatile unsigned portSHORT usCriticalNesting; \
\
portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS(); \
\
/* Now interrupts are disabled ulCriticalNesting can be accessed */ \
/* directly. Increment ulCriticalNesting to keep a count of how many */ \
/* times portENTER_CRITICAL() has been called. */ \
usCriticalNesting++; \
}
#define portEXIT_CRITICAL() \
{ \
extern volatile unsigned portSHORT usCriticalNesting; \
\
if( usCriticalNesting > portNO_CRITICAL_SECTION_NESTING ) \
{ \
/* Decrement the nesting count as we are leaving a critical section. */ \
usCriticalNesting--; \
\
/* If the nesting level has reached zero then interrupts should be */ \
/* re-enabled. */ \
if( usCriticalNesting == portNO_CRITICAL_SECTION_NESTING ) \
{ \
portENABLE_INTERRUPTS(); \
} \
} \
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Task utilities. */
/*
* Manual context switch called by portYIELD or taskYIELD.
*/
extern void vPortYield( void );
#define portYIELD() vPortYield()
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
#define portENTER_SWITCHING_ISR()
#define portEXIT_SWITCHING_ISR( SwitchRequired ) \
{ \
extern unsigned portCHAR ucReschedule; \
if( SwitchRequired ) \
{ \
ucReschedule = 1; \
} \
}
/* Hardwware specifics. */
#define portBYTE_ALIGNMENT 2
#define portSTACK_GROWTH ( -1 )
#define portTICK_RATE_MS ( ( portTickType ) 1000 / configTICK_RATE_HZ )
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Task function macros as described on the FreeRTOS.org WEB site. */
#define portTASK_FUNCTION_PROTO( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void *pvParameters )
#define portTASK_FUNCTION( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void *pvParameters ) __toplevel
/* Compiler specifics. */
#define inline
#define portNOP()
/* Just used by the demo application to indicate which form of interrupt
service routine should be used. See the online port documentation for more
information. */
#define MSP_ROWLEY_MP_PORT
#endif /* PORTMACRO_H */

177
Source/portable/Rowley/MSP430F449/port.c Normal file
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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
/* Scheduler includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Implementation of functions defined in portable.h for the MSP430 port.
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Constants required for hardware setup. The tick ISR runs off the ACLK,
not the MCLK. */
#define portACLK_FREQUENCY_HZ ( ( portTickType ) 32768 )
#define portINITIAL_CRITICAL_NESTING ( ( unsigned portSHORT ) 10 )
#define portFLAGS_INT_ENABLED ( ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x08 )
/* We require the address of the pxCurrentTCB variable, but don't want to know
any details of its type. */
typedef void tskTCB;
extern volatile tskTCB * volatile pxCurrentTCB;
/* Each task maintains a count of the critical section nesting depth. Each
time a critical section is entered the count is incremented. Each time a
critical section is exited the count is decremented - with interrupts only
being re-enabled if the count is zero.
usCriticalNesting will get set to zero when the scheduler starts, but must
not be initialised to zero as this will cause problems during the startup
sequence. */
volatile unsigned portSHORT usCriticalNesting = portINITIAL_CRITICAL_NESTING;
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Sets up the periodic ISR used for the RTOS tick. This uses timer 0, but
* could have alternatively used the watchdog timer or timer 1.
*/
void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void );
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Initialise the stack of a task to look exactly as if a call to
* portSAVE_CONTEXT had been called.
*
* See the header file portable.h.
*/
portSTACK_TYPE *pxPortInitialiseStack( portSTACK_TYPE *pxTopOfStack, pdTASK_CODE pxCode, void *pvParameters )
{
/*
Place a few bytes of known values on the bottom of the stack.
This is just useful for debugging and can be included if required.
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x1111;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x2222;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x3333;
pxTopOfStack--;
*/
/* The msp430 automatically pushes the PC then SR onto the stack before
executing an ISR. We want the stack to look just as if this has happened
so place a pointer to the start of the task on the stack first - followed
by the flags we want the task to use when it starts up. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) pxCode;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = portFLAGS_INT_ENABLED;
pxTopOfStack--;
/* Next the general purpose registers. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x4444;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x5555;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x6666;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x7777;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x8888;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x9999;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xaaaa;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xbbbb;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xcccc;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xdddd;
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xeeee;
pxTopOfStack--;
/* When the task starts is will expect to find the function parameter in
R15. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) pvParameters;
pxTopOfStack--;
/* A variable is used to keep track of the critical section nesting.
This variable has to be stored as part of the task context and is
initially set to zero. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) portNO_CRITICAL_SECTION_NESTING;
/* Return a pointer to the top of the stack we have generated so this can
be stored in the task control block for the task. */
return pxTopOfStack;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortEndScheduler( void )
{
/* It is unlikely that the MSP430 port will get stopped. If required simply
disable the tick interrupt here. */
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Hardware initialisation to generate the RTOS tick. This uses timer 0
* but could alternatively use the watchdog timer or timer 1.
*/
void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
{
/* Ensure the timer is stopped. */
TACTL = 0;
/* Run the timer of the ACLK. */
TACTL = TASSEL_1;
/* Clear everything to start with. */
TACTL |= TACLR;
/* Set the compare match value according to the tick rate we want. */
TACCR0 = portACLK_FREQUENCY_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ;
/* Enable the interrupts. */
TACCTL0 = CCIE;
/* Start up clean. */
TACTL |= TACLR;
/* Up mode. */
TACTL |= MC_1;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/

116
Source/portable/Rowley/MSP430F449/portext.asm Normal file
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#include "FreeRTOSConfig.h"
portSAVE_CONTEXT macro
push r4
push r5
push r6
push r7
push r8
push r9
push r10
push r11
push r12
push r13
push r14
push r15
mov.w &_usCriticalNesting, r14
push r14
mov.w &_pxCurrentTCB, r12
mov.w r1, @r12
endm
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
portRESTORE_CONTEXT macro
mov.w &_pxCurrentTCB, r12
mov.w @r12, r1
pop r15
mov.w r15, &_usCriticalNesting
pop r15
pop r14
pop r13
pop r12
pop r11
pop r10
pop r9
pop r8
pop r7
pop r6
pop r5
pop r4
reti
endm
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
.CODE
/*
* The RTOS tick ISR.
*
* If the cooperative scheduler is in use this simply increments the tick
* count.
*
* If the preemptive scheduler is in use a context switch can also occur.
*/
_vTickISR:
portSAVE_CONTEXT
call #_vTaskIncrementTick
#if configUSE_PREEMPTION == 1
call #_vTaskSwitchContext
#endif
portRESTORE_CONTEXT
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Manual context switch called by the portYIELD() macro.
*/
_vPortYield::
/* Mimic an interrupt by pushing the SR. */
push SR
/* Now the SR is stacked we can disable interrupts. */
dint
/* Save the context of the current task. */
portSAVE_CONTEXT
/* Switch to the highest priority task that is ready to run. */
call #_vTaskSwitchContext
/* Restore the context of the new task. */
portRESTORE_CONTEXT
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Start off the scheduler by initialising the RTOS tick timer, then restoring
* the context of the first task.
*/
_xPortStartScheduler::
/* Setup the hardware to generate the tick. Interrupts are disabled
when this function is called. */
call #_prvSetupTimerInterrupt
/* Restore the context of the first task that is going to run. */
portRESTORE_CONTEXT
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Place the tick ISR in the correct vector. */
.VECTORS
.KEEP
ORG TIMERA0_VECTOR
DW _vTickISR
END

133
Source/portable/Rowley/MSP430F449/portmacro.h Normal file
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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
#ifndef PORTMACRO_H
#define PORTMACRO_H
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Port specific definitions.
*
* The settings in this file configure FreeRTOS correctly for the
* given hardware and compiler.
*
* These settings should not be altered.
*-----------------------------------------------------------
*/
/* Type definitions. */
#define portCHAR char
#define portFLOAT float
#define portDOUBLE double
#define portLONG long
#define portSHORT int
#define portSTACK_TYPE unsigned portSHORT
#define portBASE_TYPE portSHORT
#if( configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS == 1 )
typedef unsigned portSHORT portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffff
#else
typedef unsigned portLONG portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffffffff
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Interrupt control macros. */
#define portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS() _DINT();
#define portENABLE_INTERRUPTS() _EINT();
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Critical section control macros. */
#define portNO_CRITICAL_SECTION_NESTING ( ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0 )
#define portENTER_CRITICAL() \
{ \
extern volatile unsigned portSHORT usCriticalNesting; \
\
portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS(); \
\
/* Now interrupts are disabled usCriticalNesting can be accessed */ \
/* directly. Increment ulCriticalNesting to keep a count of how many */ \
/* times portENTER_CRITICAL() has been called. */ \
usCriticalNesting++; \
}
#define portEXIT_CRITICAL() \
{ \
extern volatile unsigned portSHORT usCriticalNesting; \
\
if( usCriticalNesting > portNO_CRITICAL_SECTION_NESTING ) \
{ \
/* Decrement the nesting count as we are leaving a critical section. */ \
usCriticalNesting--; \
\
/* If the nesting level has reached zero then interrupts should be */ \
/* re-enabled. */ \
if( usCriticalNesting == portNO_CRITICAL_SECTION_NESTING ) \
{ \
portENABLE_INTERRUPTS(); \
} \
} \
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Task utilities. */
/*
* Manual context switch called by portYIELD or taskYIELD.
*/
extern void vPortYield( void );
#define portYIELD() vPortYield()
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Hardware specifics. */
#define portBYTE_ALIGNMENT 2
#define portSTACK_GROWTH ( -1 )
#define portTICK_RATE_MS ( ( portTickType ) 1000 / configTICK_RATE_HZ )
#define portNOP()
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Task function macros as described on the FreeRTOS.org WEB site. */
#define portTASK_FUNCTION_PROTO( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void *pvParameters )
#define portTASK_FUNCTION( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void *pvParameters ) __toplevel
/* Compiler specifics. */
#define inline
/* Just used by the demo application to indicate which form of interrupt
service routine should be used. See the online port documentation for more
information. */
#define MSP_ROWLEY_RB_PORT
#endif /* PORTMACRO_H */

5
Source/portable/Rowley/MSP430F449/readme.txt Normal file
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To use Port1, copy the three files from the Port1 directory into this directory.
To use Port2, copy the three files from the Port2 directory into this directory.
Ensure to perform a complete rebuild.

427
Source/portable/SDCC/Cygnal/port.c Normal file
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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Implementation of functions defined in portable.h for the Cygnal port.
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Standard includes. */
#include <string.h>
/* Scheduler includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
/* Constants required to setup timer 2 to produce the RTOS tick. */
#define portCLOCK_DIVISOR ( ( unsigned portLONG ) 12 )
#define portMAX_TIMER_VALUE ( ( unsigned portLONG ) 0xffff )
#define portENABLE_TIMER ( ( unsigned portCHAR ) 0x04 )
#define portTIMER_2_INTERRUPT_ENABLE ( ( unsigned portCHAR ) 0x20 )
/* The value used in the IE register when a task first starts. */
#define portGLOBAL_INTERRUPT_BIT ( ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x80 )
/* The value used in the PSW register when a task first starts. */
#define portINITIAL_PSW ( ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x00 )
/* Macro to clear the timer 2 interrupt flag. */
#define portCLEAR_INTERRUPT_FLAG() TMR2CN &= ~0x80;
/* Used during a context switch to store the size of the stack being copied
to or from XRAM. */
data static unsigned portCHAR ucStackBytes;
/* Used during a context switch to point to the next byte in XRAM from/to which
a RAM byte is to be copied. */
xdata static portSTACK_TYPE * data pxXRAMStack;
/* Used during a context switch to point to the next byte in RAM from/to which
an XRAM byte is to be copied. */
data static portSTACK_TYPE * data pxRAMStack;
/* We require the address of the pxCurrentTCB variable, but don't want to know
any details of its type. */
typedef void tskTCB;
extern volatile tskTCB * volatile pxCurrentTCB;
/*
* Setup the hardware to generate an interrupt off timer 2 at the required
* frequency.
*/
static void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void );
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Macro that copies the current stack from internal RAM to XRAM. This is
* required as the 8051 only contains enough internal RAM for a single stack,
* but we have a stack for every task.
*/
#define portCOPY_STACK_TO_XRAM() \
{ \
/* pxCurrentTCB points to a TCB which itself points to the location into \
which the first stack byte should be copied. Set pxXRAMStack to point \
to the location into which the first stack byte is to be copied. */ \
pxXRAMStack = ( xdata portSTACK_TYPE * ) *( ( xdata portSTACK_TYPE ** ) pxCurrentTCB ); \
\
/* Set pxRAMStack to point to the first byte to be coped from the stack. */ \
pxRAMStack = ( data portSTACK_TYPE * data ) configSTACK_START; \
\
/* Calculate the size of the stack we are about to copy from the current \
stack pointer value. */ \
ucStackBytes = SP - ( configSTACK_START - 1 ); \
\
/* Before starting to copy the stack, store the calculated stack size so \
the stack can be restored when the task is resumed. */ \
*pxXRAMStack = ucStackBytes; \
\
/* Copy each stack byte in turn. pxXRAMStack is incremented first as we \
have already stored the stack size into XRAM. */ \
while( ucStackBytes ) \
{ \
pxXRAMStack++; \
*pxXRAMStack = *pxRAMStack; \
pxRAMStack++; \
ucStackBytes--; \
} \
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Macro that copies the stack of the task being resumed from XRAM into
* internal RAM.
*/
#define portCOPY_XRAM_TO_STACK() \
{ \
/* Setup the pointers as per portCOPY_STACK_TO_XRAM(), but this time to \
copy the data back out of XRAM and into the stack. */ \
pxXRAMStack = ( xdata portSTACK_TYPE * ) *( ( xdata portSTACK_TYPE ** ) pxCurrentTCB ); \
pxRAMStack = ( data portSTACK_TYPE * data ) ( configSTACK_START - 1 ); \
\
/* The first value stored in XRAM was the size of the stack - i.e. the \
number of bytes we need to copy back. */ \
ucStackBytes = pxXRAMStack[ 0 ]; \
\
/* Copy the required number of bytes back into the stack. */ \
do \
{ \
pxXRAMStack++; \
pxRAMStack++; \
*pxRAMStack = *pxXRAMStack; \
ucStackBytes--; \
} while( ucStackBytes ); \
\
/* Restore the stack pointer ready to use the restored stack. */ \
SP = ( unsigned portCHAR ) pxRAMStack; \
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Macro to push the current execution context onto the stack, before the stack
* is moved to XRAM.
*/
#define portSAVE_CONTEXT() \
{ \
_asm \
/* Push ACC first, as when restoring the context it must be restored \
last (it is used to set the IE register). */ \
push ACC \
/* Store the IE register then disable interrupts. */ \
push IE \
clr _EA \
push DPL \
push DPH \
push b \
push ar2 \
push ar3 \
push ar4 \
push ar5 \
push ar6 \
push ar7 \
push ar0 \
push ar1 \
push PSW \
_endasm; \
PSW = 0; \
_asm \
push _bp \
_endasm; \
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Macro that restores the execution context from the stack. The execution
* context was saved into the stack before the stack was copied into XRAM.
*/
#define portRESTORE_CONTEXT() \
{ \
_asm \
pop _bp \
pop PSW \
pop ar1 \
pop ar0 \
pop ar7 \
pop ar6 \
pop ar5 \
pop ar4 \
pop ar3 \
pop ar2 \
pop b \
pop DPH \
pop DPL \
/* The next byte of the stack is the IE register. Only the global \
enable bit forms part of the task context. Pop off the IE then set \
the global enable bit to match that of the stored IE register. */ \
pop ACC \
JB ACC.7,0098$ \
CLR IE.7 \
LJMP 0099$ \
0098$: \
SETB IE.7 \
0099$: \
/* Finally pop off the ACC, which was the first register saved. */ \
pop ACC \
reti \
_endasm; \
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* See header file for description.
*/
portSTACK_TYPE *pxPortInitialiseStack( portSTACK_TYPE *pxTopOfStack, pdTASK_CODE pxCode, void *pvParameters )
{
unsigned portLONG ulAddress;
portSTACK_TYPE *pxStartOfStack;
/* Leave space to write the size of the stack as the first byte. */
pxStartOfStack = pxTopOfStack;
pxTopOfStack++;
/* Place a few bytes of known values on the bottom of the stack.
This is just useful for debugging and can be uncommented if required.
*pxTopOfStack = 0x11;
pxTopOfStack++;
*pxTopOfStack = 0x22;
pxTopOfStack++;
*pxTopOfStack = 0x33;
pxTopOfStack++;
*/
/* Simulate how the stack would look after a call to the scheduler tick
ISR.
The return address that would have been pushed by the MCU. */
ulAddress = ( unsigned portLONG ) pxCode;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) ulAddress;
ulAddress >>= 8;
pxTopOfStack++;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) ( ulAddress );
pxTopOfStack++;
/* Next all the registers will have been pushed by portSAVE_CONTEXT(). */
*pxTopOfStack = 0xaa; /* acc */
pxTopOfStack++;
/* We want tasks to start with interrupts enabled. */
*pxTopOfStack = portGLOBAL_INTERRUPT_BIT;
pxTopOfStack++;
/* The function parameters will be passed in the DPTR and B register as
a three byte generic pointer is used. */
ulAddress = ( unsigned portLONG ) pvParameters;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) ulAddress; /* DPL */
ulAddress >>= 8;
*pxTopOfStack++;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) ulAddress; /* DPH */
ulAddress >>= 8;
pxTopOfStack++;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) ulAddress; /* b */
pxTopOfStack++;
/* The remaining registers are straight forward. */
*pxTopOfStack = 0x02; /* R2 */
pxTopOfStack++;
*pxTopOfStack = 0x03; /* R3 */
pxTopOfStack++;
*pxTopOfStack = 0x04; /* R4 */
pxTopOfStack++;
*pxTopOfStack = 0x05; /* R5 */
pxTopOfStack++;
*pxTopOfStack = 0x06; /* R6 */
pxTopOfStack++;
*pxTopOfStack = 0x07; /* R7 */
pxTopOfStack++;
*pxTopOfStack = 0x00; /* R0 */
pxTopOfStack++;
*pxTopOfStack = 0x01; /* R1 */
pxTopOfStack++;
*pxTopOfStack = 0x00; /* PSW */
pxTopOfStack++;
*pxTopOfStack = 0xbb; /* BP */
/* Dont increment the stack size here as we don't want to include
the stack size byte as part of the stack size count.
Finally we place the stack size at the beginning. */
*pxStartOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) ( pxTopOfStack - pxStartOfStack );
/* Unlike most ports, we return the start of the stack as this is where the
size of the stack is stored. */
return pxStartOfStack;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* See header file for description.
*/
portBASE_TYPE xPortStartScheduler( void )
{
/* Setup timer 2 to generate the RTOS tick. */
prvSetupTimerInterrupt();
/* Make sure we start with the expected SFR page. This line should not
really be required. */
SFRPAGE = 0;
/* Copy the stack for the first task to execute from XRAM into the stack,
restore the task context from the new stack, then start running the task. */
portCOPY_XRAM_TO_STACK();
portRESTORE_CONTEXT();
/* Should never get here! */
return pdTRUE;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortEndScheduler( void )
{
/* Not implemented for this port. */
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Manual context switch. The first thing we do is save the registers so we
* can use a naked attribute.
*/
void vPortYield( void ) _naked
{
/* Save the execution context onto the stack, then copy the entire stack
to XRAM. This is necessary as the internal RAM is only large enough to
hold one stack, and we want one per task.
PERFORMANCE COULD BE IMPROVED BY ONLY COPYING TO XRAM IF A TASK SWITCH
IS REQUIRED. */
portSAVE_CONTEXT();
portCOPY_STACK_TO_XRAM();
/* Call the standard scheduler context switch function. */
vTaskSwitchContext();
/* Copy the stack of the task about to execute from XRAM into RAM and
restore it's context ready to run on exiting. */
portCOPY_XRAM_TO_STACK();
portRESTORE_CONTEXT();
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
#if configUSE_PREEMPTION == 1
void vTimer2ISR( void ) interrupt 5 _naked
{
/* Preemptive context switch function triggered by the timer 2 ISR.
This does the same as vPortYield() (see above) with the addition
of incrementing the RTOS tick count. */
portSAVE_CONTEXT();
portCOPY_STACK_TO_XRAM();
vTaskIncrementTick();
vTaskSwitchContext();
portCLEAR_INTERRUPT_FLAG();
portCOPY_XRAM_TO_STACK();
portRESTORE_CONTEXT();
}
#else
void vTimer2ISR( void ) interrupt 5
{
/* When using the cooperative scheduler the timer 2 ISR is only
required to increment the RTOS tick count. */
vTaskIncrementTick();
portCLEAR_INTERRUPT_FLAG();
}
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
static void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
{
unsigned portCHAR ucOriginalSFRPage;
/* Constants calculated to give the required timer capture values. */
const unsigned portLONG ulTicksPerSecond = configCPU_CLOCK_HZ / portCLOCK_DIVISOR;
const unsigned portLONG ulCaptureTime = ulTicksPerSecond / configTICK_RATE_HZ;
const unsigned portLONG ulCaptureValue = portMAX_TIMER_VALUE - ulCaptureTime;
const unsigned portCHAR ucLowCaptureByte = ( unsigned portCHAR ) ( ulCaptureValue & ( unsigned portLONG ) 0xff );
const unsigned portCHAR ucHighCaptureByte = ( unsigned portCHAR ) ( ulCaptureValue >> ( unsigned portLONG ) 8 );
/* NOTE: This uses a timer only present on 8052 architecture. */
/* Remember the current SFR page so we can restore it at the end of the
function. */
ucOriginalSFRPage = SFRPAGE;
SFRPAGE = 0;
/* TMR2CF can be left in its default state. */
TMR2CF = ( unsigned portCHAR ) 0;
/* Setup the overflow reload value. */
RCAP2L = ucLowCaptureByte;
RCAP2H = ucHighCaptureByte;
/* The initial load is performed manually. */
TMR2L = ucLowCaptureByte;
TMR2H = ucHighCaptureByte;
/* Enable the timer 2 interrupts. */
IE |= portTIMER_2_INTERRUPT_ENABLE;
/* Interrupts are disabled when this is called so the timer can be started
here. */
TMR2CN = portENABLE_TIMER;
/* Restore the original SFR page. */
SFRPAGE = ucOriginalSFRPage;
}

118
Source/portable/SDCC/Cygnal/portmacro.h Normal file
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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
#ifndef PORTMACRO_H
#define PORTMACRO_H
#if configUSE_PREEMPTION == 0
void vTimer2ISR( void ) interrupt 5;
#else
void vTimer2ISR( void ) interrupt 5 _naked;
#endif
void vSerialISR( void ) interrupt 4;
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Port specific definitions.
*
* The settings in this file configure FreeRTOS correctly for the
* given hardware and compiler.
*
* These settings should not be altered.
*-----------------------------------------------------------
*/
/* Type definitions. */
#define portCHAR char
#define portFLOAT float
#define portDOUBLE float
#define portLONG long
#define portSHORT short
#define portSTACK_TYPE unsigned portCHAR
#define portBASE_TYPE char
#if( configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS == 1 )
typedef unsigned portSHORT portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffff
#else
typedef unsigned portLONG portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffffffff
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Critical section management. */
#define portENTER_CRITICAL() _asm \
push ACC \
push IE \
_endasm; \
EA = 0;
#define portEXIT_CRITICAL() _asm \
pop ACC \
_endasm; \
ACC &= 0x80; \
IE |= ACC; \
_asm \
pop ACC \
_endasm;
#define portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS() EA = 0;
#define portENABLE_INTERRUPTS() EA = 1;
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Hardware specifics. */
#define portBYTE_ALIGNMENT 1
#define portSTACK_GROWTH ( 1 )
#define portTICK_RATE_MS ( ( unsigned portLONG ) 1000 / configTICK_RATE_HZ )
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Task utilities. */
void vPortYield( void ) _naked;
#define portYIELD() vPortYield();
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Compiler specifics. */
#define inline
#define portNOP() _asm \
nop \
_endasm;
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Task function macros as described on the FreeRTOS.org WEB site. */
#define portTASK_FUNCTION_PROTO( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void *pvParameters )
#define portTASK_FUNCTION( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void *pvParameters )
#endif /* PORTMACRO_H */

143
Source/portable/WizC/PIC18/Drivers/Tick/Tick.c Normal file
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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
/*
Changes from V3.0.0
+ ISRcode is pulled inline and portTICKisr() is therefore
deleted from this file.
+ Prescaler logic for Timer1 added to allow for a wider
range of TickRates.
Changes from V3.0.1
*/
#include <FreeRTOS.h>
#include <task.h>
/* IO port constants. */
#define portBIT_SET (1)
#define portBIT_CLEAR (0)
/*
* Hardware setup for the tick.
* We use a compare match on timer1. Depending on MPU-frequency
* and requested tickrate, a prescaled value with a matching
* prescaler are determined.
*/
#define portTIMER_COMPARE_BASE ((APROCFREQ/4)/configTICK_RATE_HZ)
#if portTIMER_COMPARE_BASE < 0x10000
#define portTIMER_COMPARE_VALUE (portTIMER_COMPARE_BASE)
#define portTIMER_COMPARE_PS1 (portBIT_CLEAR)
#define portTIMER_COMPARE_PS0 (portBIT_CLEAR)
#elif portTIMER_COMPARE_BASE < 0x20000
#define portTIMER_COMPARE_VALUE (portTIMER_COMPARE_BASE / 2)
#define portTIMER_COMPARE_PS1 (portBIT_CLEAR)
#define portTIMER_COMPARE_PS0 (portBIT_SET)
#elif portTIMER_COMPARE_BASE < 0x40000
#define portTIMER_COMPARE_VALUE (portTIMER_COMPARE_BASE / 4)
#define portTIMER_COMPARE_PS1 (portBIT_SET)
#define portTIMER_COMPARE_PS0 (portBIT_CLEAR)
#elif portTIMER_COMPARE_BASE < 0x80000
#define portTIMER_COMPARE_VALUE (portTIMER_COMPARE_BASE / 8)
#define portTIMER_COMPARE_PS1 (portBIT_SET)
#define portTIMER_COMPARE_PS0 (portBIT_SET)
#else
#error "TickRate out of range"
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Setup a timer for a regular tick.
*/
void portSetupTick( void )
{
/*
* Interrupts are disabled when this function is called.
*/
/*
* Setup CCP1
* Provide the tick interrupt using a compare match on timer1.
*/
/*
* Set the compare match value.
*/
CCPR1H = ( unsigned portCHAR ) ( ( portTIMER_COMPARE_VALUE >> 8 ) & 0xff );
CCPR1L = ( unsigned portCHAR ) ( portTIMER_COMPARE_VALUE & 0xff );
/*
* Set Compare Special Event Trigger Mode
*/
bCCP1M3 = portBIT_SET;
bCCP1M2 = portBIT_CLEAR;
bCCP1M1 = portBIT_SET;
bCCP1M0 = portBIT_SET;
/*
* Enable CCP1 interrupt
*/
bCCP1IE = portBIT_SET;
/*
* We are only going to use the global interrupt bit, so disable
* interruptpriorities and enable peripheral interrupts.
*/
bIPEN = portBIT_CLEAR;
bPEIE = portBIT_SET;
/*
* Set up timer1
* It will produce the system tick.
*/
/*
* Clear the time count
*/
TMR1H = ( unsigned portCHAR ) 0x00;
TMR1L = ( unsigned portCHAR ) 0x00;
/*
* Setup the timer
*/
bRD16 = portBIT_SET; // 16-bit
bT1CKPS1 = portTIMER_COMPARE_PS1; // prescaler
bT1CKPS0 = portTIMER_COMPARE_PS0; // prescaler
bT1OSCEN = portBIT_SET; // Oscillator enable
bT1SYNC = portBIT_SET; // No external clock sync
bTMR1CS = portBIT_CLEAR; // Internal clock
bTMR1ON = portBIT_SET; // Start timer1
}

86
Source/portable/WizC/PIC18/Drivers/Tick/isrTick.c Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
/*
Changes from V3.0.0
+ ISRcode pulled inline to reduce stack-usage.
+ Added functionality to only call vTaskSwitchContext() once
when handling multiple interruptsources in a single interruptcall.
+ Filename changed to a .c extension to allow stepping through code
using F7.
Changes from V3.0.1
*/
/*
* ISR for the tick.
* This increments the tick count and, if using the preemptive scheduler,
* performs a context switch. This must be identical to the manual
* context switch in how it stores the context of a task.
*/
#ifndef _FREERTOS_DRIVERS_TICK_ISRTICK_C
#define _FREERTOS_DRIVERS_TICK_ISRTICK_C
{
/*
* Was the interrupt the SystemClock?
*/
if( bCCP1IF && bCCP1IE )
{
/*
* Reset the interrupt flag
*/
bCCP1IF = 0;
/*
* Maintain the tick count.
*/
vTaskIncrementTick();
#if configUSE_PREEMPTION == 1
{
/*
* Ask for a switch to the highest priority task
* that is ready to run.
*/
uxSwitchRequested = pdTRUE;
}
#endif
}
}
#pragma wizcpp uselib "$__PATHNAME__/Tick.c"
#endif /* _FREERTOS_DRIVERS_TICK_ISRTICK_C */

164
Source/portable/WizC/PIC18/Install.bat Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
@echo off
cls
SET PACKAGENAME=the FreeRTOS port for fedC and wizC
echo.
echo Hello, I'm the installationscript for %PACKAGENAME%.
echo.
:CHECKFEDC
set FED=C:\Program Files\FED\PIC_C
echo.
echo I'm checking your system for fedC
if not exist "%FED%" goto NOFEDC
echo YES, I found a fedC-installation!
goto FOUNDFED
:NOFEDC
echo I could not find a fedC-installation.
:CHECKWIZC
set FED=C:\Program Files\FED\PIXIE
echo.
echo I'm checking your system for wizC
if not exist "%FED%" goto NOWIZC
echo YES, I found a wizC-installation!
goto FOUNDFED
:noWIZC
echo I could not find a wizC-installation.
:ERROR
echo.
echo.
echo I could not find a FED C-compiler installation on your system.
echo.
echo Perhaps I got confused because you installed fedC or wizC in a non-default directory.
echo If this is the case, please change the path at the top of this install-script.
echo After that rerun the script and I will be happy to try again.
echo.
goto ENDIT
:FOUNDFED
echo.
echo.
set FEDLIBS=%FED%\Libs
set FEDLIBSUSER=%FEDLIBS%\LibsUser
if exist "%FEDLIBS%" goto INSTALL
echo The FED installationdirectory "%FED%"
echo contains no Libs subdirectory. This is weird!
echo.
echo Installation is aborted, sorry...
goto ENDIT
:INSTALL
echo I am about to install %PACKAGENAME%
echo into directory %FEDLIBSUSER%
echo.
echo Press 'enter' to let me do my thing
echo Press 'ctrl-c' to stop me
pause >nul
echo.
echo Installing...
:RESET_READONLY
echo.
echo Removing ReadOnly attributes
attrib -R "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Modules\Port.c" >nul
attrib -R "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Modules\List.c" >nul
attrib -R "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Modules\Queue.c" >nul
attrib -R "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Modules\Tasks.c" >nul
attrib -R "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Drivers\Tick\Tick.c" >nul
attrib -R "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Drivers\Tick\isrTick.c" >nul
attrib -R "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Include\Portmacro.h" >nul
attrib -R "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Include\List.h" >nul
attrib -R "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Include\Portable.h" >nul
attrib -R "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Include\Projdefs.h" >nul
attrib -R "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Include\Queue.h" >nul
attrib -R "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Include\Semphr.h" >nul
attrib -R "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Include\Task.h" >nul
attrib -R "%FEDLIBSUSER%\FreeRTOS.h" >nul
echo Done
:CREATE_DIRECTORIES
echo.
echo Creating directories (if necessary)...
if not exist "%FEDLIBSUSER%" mkdir "%FEDLIBSUSER%"
if not exist "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS" mkdir "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS"
if not exist "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Drivers" mkdir "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Drivers"
if not exist "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Drivers\Tick" mkdir "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Drivers\Tick"
if not exist "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Include" mkdir "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Include"
if not exist "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Modules" mkdir "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Modules"
echo Done
echo.
echo Copying Files...
:COPY_MODULES
echo Modules...
copy /V /Y "Port.c" "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Modules\Port.c" >nul
copy /V /Y "..\..\..\List.c" "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Modules\List.c" >nul
copy /V /Y "..\..\..\Queue.c" "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Modules\Queue.c" >nul
copy /V /Y "..\..\..\Tasks.c" "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Modules\Tasks.c" >nul
:COPY_DRIVERS
echo Drivers...
copy /V /Y "Drivers\Tick\Tick.c" "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Drivers\Tick\Tick.c" >nul
copy /V /Y "Drivers\Tick\isrTick.c" "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Drivers\Tick\isrTick.c" >nul
:COPY_HEADERS
echo Headers...
copy /V /Y "portmacro.h" "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Include\Portmacro.h" >nul
copy /V /Y "..\..\..\include\List.h" "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Include\List.h" >nul
copy /V /Y "..\..\..\include\Portable.h" "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Include\Portable.h" >nul
copy /V /Y "..\..\..\include\Projdefs.h" "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Include\Projdefs.h" >nul
copy /V /Y "..\..\..\include\Queue.h" "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Include\Queue.h" >nul
copy /V /Y "..\..\..\include\Semphr.h" "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Include\Semphr.h" >nul
copy /V /Y "..\..\..\include\Task.h" "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Include\Task.h" >nul
copy /V /Y "addFreeRTOS.h" + "..\..\..\include\FreeRTOS.h" "%FEDLIBSUSER%\FreeRTOS.h" >nul
echo Done
:SET_READONLY
echo.
echo Setting files to ReadOnly
attrib +R "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Modules\Port.c" >nul
attrib +R "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Modules\List.c" >nul
attrib +R "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Modules\Queue.c" >nul
attrib +R "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Modules\Tasks.c" >nul
attrib +R "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Drivers\Tick\Tick.c" >nul
attrib +R "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Drivers\Tick\isrTick.c" >nul
attrib +R "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Include\Portmacro.h" >nul
attrib +R "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Include\List.h" >nul
attrib +R "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Include\Portable.h" >nul
attrib +R "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Include\Projdefs.h" >nul
attrib +R "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Include\Queue.h" >nul
attrib +R "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Include\Semphr.h" >nul
attrib +R "%FEDLIBSUSER%\libFreeRTOS\Include\Task.h" >nul
attrib +R "%FEDLIBSUSER%\FreeRTOS.h" >nul
echo Done
:FINISHED
echo.
echo The installation of %PACKAGENAME% is completed.
echo.
echo Please review the installation instructions as additional libraries and
echo fedC/wizC configuration settings are needed for FreeRTOS to function correctly.
goto ENDIT
:ENDIT
echo.
echo.
echo Press 'enter' to close this window
pause >nul

54
Source/portable/WizC/PIC18/addFreeRTOS.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
/*
Changes from V3.0.0
Changes from V3.0.1
*/
/*
* The installation script will automatically prepend this file to the default FreeRTOS.h.
*/
#ifndef WIZC_FREERTOS_H
#define WIZC_FREERTOS_H
#pragma noheap
#pragma wizcpp expandnl on
#pragma wizcpp searchpath "$__PATHNAME__/libFreeRTOS/Include/"
#pragma wizcpp uselib "$__PATHNAME__/libFreeRTOS/Modules/tasks.c"
#pragma wizcpp uselib "$__PATHNAME__/libFreeRTOS/Modules/queue.c"
#pragma wizcpp uselib "$__PATHNAME__/libFreeRTOS/Modules/list.c"
#pragma wizcpp uselib "$__PATHNAME__/libFreeRTOS/Modules/port.c"
#endif /* WIZC_FREERTOS_H */

313
Source/portable/WizC/PIC18/port.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,313 @@
/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
/*
Changes from V3.2.1
+ CallReturn Depth increased from 8 to 10 levels to accomodate wizC/fedC V12.
Changes from V3.2.0
+ TBLPTRU is now initialised to zero during the initial stack creation of a new task. This solves
an error on devices with more than 64kB ROM.
Changes from V3.0.0
+ ucCriticalNesting is now initialised to 0x7F to prevent interrupts from being
handled before the scheduler is started.
Changes from V3.0.1
*/
/* Scheduler include files. */
#include <FreeRTOS.h>
#include <task.h>
#include <malloc.h>
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Implementation of functions defined in portable.h for the WizC PIC18 port.
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* We require the address of the pxCurrentTCB variable, but don't want to
* know any details of its type.
*/
typedef void tskTCB;
extern volatile tskTCB * volatile pxCurrentTCB;
/*
* Define minimal-stack constants
* -----
* FSR's:
* STATUS, WREG, BSR, PRODH, PRODL, FSR0H, FSR0L,
* FSR1H, FSR1L,TABLAT, (TBLPTRU), TBLPTRH, TBLPTRL,
* (PCLATU), PCLATH
* sfr's within parenthesis only on devices > 64kB
* -----
* Call/Return stack:
* 2 bytes per entry on devices <= 64kB
* 3 bytes per entry on devices > 64kB
* -----
* Other bytes:
* 2 bytes: FunctionParameter for initial taskcode
* 1 byte : Number of entries on call/return stack
* 1 byte : ucCriticalNesting
* 16 bytes: Free space on stack
*/
#if _ROMSIZE > 0x8000
#define portSTACK_FSR_BYTES ( 15 )
#define portSTACK_CALLRETURN_ENTRY_SIZE ( 3 )
#else
#define portSTACK_FSR_BYTES ( 13 )
#define portSTACK_CALLRETURN_ENTRY_SIZE ( 2 )
#endif
#define portSTACK_MINIMAL_CALLRETURN_DEPTH ( 10 )
#define portSTACK_OTHER_BYTES ( 20 )
unsigned portSHORT usCalcMinStackSize = 0;
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* We initialise ucCriticalNesting to the middle value an
* unsigned char can contain. This way portENTER_CRITICAL()
* and portEXIT_CRITICAL() can be called without interrupts
* being enabled before the scheduler starts.
*/
register unsigned portCHAR ucCriticalNesting = 0x7F;
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Initialise the stack of a new task.
* See portSAVE_CONTEXT macro for description.
*/
portSTACK_TYPE *pxPortInitialiseStack( portSTACK_TYPE *pxTopOfStack, pdTASK_CODE pxCode, void *pvParameters )
{
unsigned portCHAR ucScratch;
/*
* Get the size of the RAMarea in page 0 used by the compiler
* We do this here already to avoid W-register conflicts.
*/
_Pragma("asm")
movlw OVERHEADPAGE0-LOCOPTSIZE+MAXLOCOPTSIZE
movwf PRODL,ACCESS ; PRODL is used as temp register
_Pragma("asmend")
ucScratch = PRODL;
/*
* Place a few bytes of known values on the bottom of the stack.
* This is just useful for debugging.
*/
// *pxTopOfStack-- = 0x11;
// *pxTopOfStack-- = 0x22;
// *pxTopOfStack-- = 0x33;
/*
* Simulate how the stack would look after a call to vPortYield()
* generated by the compiler.
*/
/*
* First store the function parameters. This is where the task expects
* to find them when it starts running.
*/
*pxTopOfStack-- = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) ( (( unsigned portSHORT ) pvParameters >> 8) & 0x00ff );
*pxTopOfStack-- = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) ( ( unsigned portSHORT ) pvParameters & 0x00ff );
/*
* Next are all the registers that form part of the task context.
*/
*pxTopOfStack-- = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x11; /* STATUS. */
*pxTopOfStack-- = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x22; /* WREG. */
*pxTopOfStack-- = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x33; /* BSR. */
*pxTopOfStack-- = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x44; /* PRODH. */
*pxTopOfStack-- = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x55; /* PRODL. */
*pxTopOfStack-- = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x66; /* FSR0H. */
*pxTopOfStack-- = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x77; /* FSR0L. */
*pxTopOfStack-- = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x88; /* FSR1H. */
*pxTopOfStack-- = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x99; /* FSR1L. */
*pxTopOfStack-- = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xAA; /* TABLAT. */
#if _ROMSIZE > 0x8000
*pxTopOfStack-- = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x00; /* TBLPTRU. */
#endif
*pxTopOfStack-- = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xCC; /* TBLPTRH. */
*pxTopOfStack-- = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xDD; /* TBLPTRL. */
#if _ROMSIZE > 0x8000
*pxTopOfStack-- = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xEE; /* PCLATU. */
#endif
*pxTopOfStack-- = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xFF; /* PCLATH. */
/*
* Next the compiler's scratchspace.
*/
while(ucScratch-- > 0)
{
*pxTopOfStack-- = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0;
}
/*
* The only function return address so far is the address of the task entry.
* The order is TOSU/TOSH/TOSL. For devices > 64kB, TOSU is put on the
* stack, too. TOSU is always written as zero here because wizC does not allow
* functionpointers to point above 64kB in ROM.
*/
#if _ROMSIZE > 0x8000
*pxTopOfStack-- = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0;
#endif
*pxTopOfStack-- = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) ( ( ( unsigned portSHORT ) pxCode >> 8 ) & 0x00ff );
*pxTopOfStack-- = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) ( ( unsigned portSHORT ) pxCode & 0x00ff );
/*
* Store the number of return addresses on the hardware stack.
* So far only the address of the task entry point.
*/
*pxTopOfStack-- = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 1;
/*
* The code generated by wizC does not maintain separate
* stack and frame pointers. Therefore the portENTER_CRITICAL macro cannot
* use the stack as per other ports. Instead a variable is used to keep
* track of the critical section nesting. This variable has to be stored
* as part of the task context and is initially set to zero.
*/
*pxTopOfStack-- = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) portNO_CRITICAL_SECTION_NESTING;
return pxTopOfStack;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
unsigned portSHORT usPortCALCULATE_MINIMAL_STACK_SIZE( void )
{
/*
* Fetch the size of compiler's scratchspace.
*/
_Pragma("asm")
movlw OVERHEADPAGE0-LOCOPTSIZE+MAXLOCOPTSIZE
movlb usCalcMinStackSize>>8
movwf usCalcMinStackSize,BANKED
_Pragma("asmend")
/*
* Add minimum needed stackspace
*/
usCalcMinStackSize += ( portSTACK_FSR_BYTES )
+ ( portSTACK_MINIMAL_CALLRETURN_DEPTH * portSTACK_CALLRETURN_ENTRY_SIZE )
+ ( portSTACK_OTHER_BYTES );
return(usCalcMinStackSize);
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
portBASE_TYPE xPortStartScheduler( void )
{
extern void portSetupTick( void );
/*
* Setup a timer for the tick ISR for the preemptive scheduler.
*/
portSetupTick();
/*
* Restore the context of the first task to run.
*/
portRESTORE_CONTEXT();
/*
* This point should never be reached during execution.
*/
return pdTRUE;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortEndScheduler( void )
{
/*
* It is unlikely that the scheduler for the PIC port will get stopped
* once running. When called a reset is done which is probably the
* most valid action.
*/
_Pragma(asmline reset);
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Manual context switch. This is similar to the tick context switch,
* but does not increment the tick count. It must be identical to the
* tick context switch in how it stores the stack of a task.
*/
void vPortYield( void )
{
/*
* Save the context of the current task.
*/
portSAVE_CONTEXT( portINTERRUPTS_UNCHANGED );
/*
* Switch to the highest priority task that is ready to run.
*/
vTaskSwitchContext();
/*
* Start executing the task we have just switched to.
*/
portRESTORE_CONTEXT();
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void *pvPortMalloc( unsigned portSHORT usWantedSize )
{
void *pvReturn;
vTaskSuspendAll();
{
pvReturn = malloc( ( malloc_t ) usWantedSize );
}
xTaskResumeAll();
return pvReturn;
}
void vPortFree( void *pv )
{
if( pv )
{
vTaskSuspendAll();
{
free( pv );
}
xTaskResumeAll();
}
}

423
Source/portable/WizC/PIC18/portmacro.h Normal file
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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
/*
Changes from V3.0.0
Changes from V3.0.1
*/
#ifndef PORTMACRO_H
#define PORTMACRO_H
#if !defined(_SERIES) || _SERIES != 18
#error "WizC supports FreeRTOS on the Microchip PIC18-series only"
#endif
#if !defined(QUICKCALL) || QUICKCALL != 1
#error "QuickCall must be enabled (see ProjectOptions/Optimisations)"
#endif
#include <stddef.h>
#include <pic.h>
#define portCHAR char
#define portFLOAT float
#define portDOUBLE portFLOAT
#define portLONG long
#define portSHORT short
#define portSTACK_TYPE unsigned char
#define portBASE_TYPE char
#if( configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS == 1 )
typedef unsigned portSHORT portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) ( 0xFFFF )
#else
typedef unsigned portLONG portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) ( 0xFFFFFFFF )
#endif
#define portBYTE_ALIGNMENT 1
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Constant used for context switch macro when we require the interrupt
* enable state to be forced when the interrupted task is switched back in.
*/
#define portINTERRUPTS_FORCED (0x01)
/*
* Constant used for context switch macro when we require the interrupt
* enable state to be unchanged when the interrupted task is switched back in.
*/
#define portINTERRUPTS_UNCHANGED (0x00)
/* Initial interrupt enable state for newly created tasks. This value is
* used when a task switches in for the first time.
*/
#define portINTERRUPTS_INITIAL_STATE (portINTERRUPTS_FORCED)
/*
* Macros to modify the global interrupt enable bit in INTCON.
*/
#define portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS() \
do \
{ \
bGIE=0; \
} while(bGIE) // MicroChip recommends this check!
#define portENABLE_INTERRUPTS() \
do \
{ \
bGIE=1; \
} while(0)
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Critical section macros.
*/
extern unsigned portCHAR ucCriticalNesting;
#define portNO_CRITICAL_SECTION_NESTING ( ( unsigned portCHAR ) 0 )
#define portENTER_CRITICAL() \
do \
{ \
portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS(); \
\
/* \
* Now interrupts are disabled ucCriticalNesting \
* can be accessed directly. Increment \
* ucCriticalNesting to keep a count of how \
* many times portENTER_CRITICAL() has been called. \
*/ \
ucCriticalNesting++; \
} while(0)
#define portEXIT_CRITICAL() \
do \
{ \
if(ucCriticalNesting > portNO_CRITICAL_SECTION_NESTING) \
{ \
/* \
* Decrement the nesting count as we are leaving a \
* critical section. \
*/ \
ucCriticalNesting--; \
} \
\
/* \
* If the nesting level has reached zero then \
* interrupts should be re-enabled. \
*/ \
if( ucCriticalNesting == portNO_CRITICAL_SECTION_NESTING ) \
{ \
portENABLE_INTERRUPTS(); \
} \
} while(0)
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* The minimal stacksize is calculated on the first reference of
* portMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE. Some input to this calculation is
* compiletime determined, other input is port-defined (see port.c)
*/
extern unsigned portSHORT usPortCALCULATE_MINIMAL_STACK_SIZE( void );
extern unsigned portSHORT usCalcMinStackSize;
#define portMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE \
((usCalcMinStackSize == 0) \
? usPortCALCULATE_MINIMAL_STACK_SIZE() \
: usCalcMinStackSize )
/*
* WizC uses a downgrowing stack
*/
#define portSTACK_GROWTH ( -1 )
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Macro's that pushes all the registers that make up the context of a task onto
* the stack, then saves the new top of stack into the TCB. TOSU and TBLPTRU
* are only saved/restored on devices with more than 64kB (32k Words) ROM.
*
* The stackpointer is helt by WizC in FSR2 and points to the first free byte.
* WizC uses a "downgrowing" stack. There is no framepointer.
*
* We keep track of the interruptstatus using ucCriticalNesting. When this
* value equals zero, interrupts have to be enabled upon exit from the
* portRESTORE_CONTEXT macro.
*
* If this is called from an ISR then the interrupt enable bits must have been
* set for the ISR to ever get called. Therefore we want to save
* ucCriticalNesting with value zero. This means the interrupts will again be
* re-enabled when the interrupted task is switched back in.
*
* If this is called from a manual context switch (i.e. from a call to yield),
* then we want to keep the current value of ucCritialNesting so it is restored
* with its current value. This allows a yield from within a critical section.
*
* The compiler uses some locations at the bottom of RAM for temporary
* storage. The compiler may also have been instructed to optimize
* function-parameters and local variables to global storage. The compiler
* uses an area called LocOpt for this wizC feature.
* The total overheadstorage has to be saved in it's entirety as part of
* a task context. These macro's store/restore from data address 0x0000 to
* (OVERHEADPAGE0-LOCOPTSIZE+MAXLOCOPTSIZE - 1).
* OVERHEADPAGE0, LOCOPTSIZE and MAXLOCOPTSIZE are compiler-generated
* assembler definitions.
*/
#define portSAVE_CONTEXT( ucInterruptForced ) \
do \
{ \
portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS(); \
\
_Pragma("asm") \
; \
; Push the relevant SFR's onto the task's stack \
; \
movff STATUS,POSTDEC2 \
movff WREG,POSTDEC2 \
movff BSR,POSTDEC2 \
movff PRODH,POSTDEC2 \
movff PRODL,POSTDEC2 \
movff FSR0H,POSTDEC2 \
movff FSR0L,POSTDEC2 \
movff FSR1H,POSTDEC2 \
movff FSR1L,POSTDEC2 \
movff TABLAT,POSTDEC2 \
if __ROMSIZE > 0x8000 \
movff TBLPTRU,POSTDEC2 \
endif \
movff TBLPTRH,POSTDEC2 \
movff TBLPTRL,POSTDEC2 \
if __ROMSIZE > 0x8000 \
movff PCLATU,POSTDEC2 \
endif \
movff PCLATH,POSTDEC2 \
; \
; Store the compiler-scratch-area as described above. \
; \
movlw OVERHEADPAGE0-LOCOPTSIZE+MAXLOCOPTSIZE \
clrf FSR0L,ACCESS \
clrf FSR0H,ACCESS \
_rtos_S1: \
movff POSTINC0,POSTDEC2 \
decfsz WREG,W,ACCESS \
SMARTJUMP _rtos_S1 \
; \
; Save the pic call/return-stack belonging to the \
; current task by copying it to the task's software- \
; stack. We save the hardware stack pointer (which \
; is the number of addresses on the stack) in the \
; W-register first because we need it later and it \
; is modified in the save-loop by executing pop's. \
; After the loop the W-register is stored on the \
; stack, too. \
; \
movf STKPTR,W,ACCESS \
bz _rtos_s3 \
_rtos_S2: \
if __ROMSIZE > 0x8000 \
movff TOSU,POSTDEC2 \
endif \
movff TOSH,POSTDEC2 \
movff TOSL,POSTDEC2 \
pop \
tstfsz STKPTR,ACCESS \
SMARTJUMP _rtos_S2 \
_rtos_s3: \
movwf POSTDEC2,ACCESS \
; \
; Next the value for ucCriticalNesting used by the \
; task is stored on the stack. When \
; (ucInterruptForced == portINTERRUPTS_FORCED), we save \
; it as 0 (portNO_CRITICAL_SECTION_NESTING). \
; \
if ucInterruptForced == portINTERRUPTS_FORCED \
clrf POSTDEC2,ACCESS \
else \
movff ucCriticalNesting,POSTDEC2 \
endif \
; \
; Save the new top of the software stack in the TCB. \
; \
movff pxCurrentTCB,FSR0L \
movff pxCurrentTCB+1,FSR0H \
movff FSR2L,POSTINC0 \
movff FSR2H,POSTINC0 \
_Pragma("asmend") \
} while(0)
/************************************************************/
/*
* This is the reverse of portSAVE_CONTEXT.
*/
#define portRESTORE_CONTEXT() \
do \
{ \
_Pragma("asm") \
; \
; Set FSR0 to point to pxCurrentTCB->pxTopOfStack. \
; \
movff pxCurrentTCB,FSR0L \
movff pxCurrentTCB+1,FSR0H \
; \
; De-reference FSR0 to set the address it holds into \
; FSR2 (i.e. *( pxCurrentTCB->pxTopOfStack ) ). FSR2 \
; is used by wizC as stackpointer. \
; \
movff POSTINC0,FSR2L \
movff POSTINC0,FSR2H \
; \
; Next, the value for ucCriticalNesting used by the \
; task is retrieved from the stack. \
; \
movff PREINC2,ucCriticalNesting \
; \
; Rebuild the pic call/return-stack. The number of \
; return addresses is the next item on the task stack. \
; Save this number in PRODL. Then fetch the addresses \
; and store them on the hardwarestack. \
; The datasheets say we can't use movff here... \
; \
movff PREINC2,PRODL // Use PRODL as tempregister \
clrf STKPTR,ACCESS \
_rtos_R1: \
push \
movf PREINC2,W,ACCESS \
movwf TOSL,ACCESS \
movf PREINC2,W,ACCESS \
movwf TOSH,ACCESS \
if __ROMSIZE > 0x8000 \
movf PREINC2,W,ACCESS \
movwf TOSU,ACCESS \
else \
clrf TOSU,ACCESS \
endif \
decfsz PRODL,F,ACCESS \
SMARTJUMP _rtos_R1 \
; \
; Restore the compiler's working storage area to page 0 \
; \
movlw OVERHEADPAGE0-LOCOPTSIZE+MAXLOCOPTSIZE \
movwf FSR0L,ACCESS \
clrf FSR0H,ACCESS \
_rtos_R2: \
decf FSR0L,F,ACCESS \
movff PREINC2,INDF0 \
tstfsz FSR0L,ACCESS \
SMARTJUMP _rtos_R2 \
; \
; Restore the sfr's forming the tasks context. \
; We cannot yet restore bsr, w and status because \
; we need these registers for a final test. \
; \
movff PREINC2,PCLATH \
if __ROMSIZE > 0x8000 \
movff PREINC2,PCLATU \
else \
clrf PCLATU,ACCESS \
endif \
movff PREINC2,TBLPTRL \
movff PREINC2,TBLPTRH \
if __ROMSIZE > 0x8000 \
movff PREINC2,TBLPTRU \
else \
clrf TBLPTRU,ACCESS \
endif \
movff PREINC2,TABLAT \
movff PREINC2,FSR1L \
movff PREINC2,FSR1H \
movff PREINC2,FSR0L \
movff PREINC2,FSR0H \
movff PREINC2,PRODL \
movff PREINC2,PRODH \
; \
; The return from portRESTORE_CONTEXT() depends on \
; the value of ucCriticalNesting. When it is zero, \
; interrupts need to be enabled. This is done via a \
; retfie instruction because we need the \
; interrupt-enabling and the return to the restored \
; task to be uninterruptable. \
; Because bsr, status and W are affected by the test \
; they are restored after the test. \
; \
movlb ucCriticalNesting>>8 \
tstfsz ucCriticalNesting,BANKED \
SMARTJUMP _rtos_R4 \
_rtos_R3: \
movff PREINC2,BSR \
movff PREINC2,WREG \
movff PREINC2,STATUS \
retfie 0 ; Return enabling interrupts \
_rtos_R4: \
movff PREINC2,BSR \
movff PREINC2,WREG \
movff PREINC2,STATUS \
return 0 ; Return without affecting interrupts \
_Pragma("asmend") \
} while(0)
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
#define portTICK_RATE_MS ( ( portTickType ) 1000 / configTICK_RATE_HZ )
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
extern void vPortYield( void );
#define portYIELD() vPortYield()
#define portNOP() _Pragma("asm") \
nop \
_Pragma("asmend")
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
#define portTASK_FUNCTION( xFunction, pvParameters ) \
void pointed xFunction( void *pvParameters ) \
_Pragma(asmfunc xFunction)
#define portTASK_FUNCTION_PROTO portTASK_FUNCTION
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
#define inline
#define volatile
#define register
#endif /* PORTMACRO_H */

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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
/*
Changes from V1.00:
+ Call to taskYIELD() from within tick ISR has been replaced by the more
efficient portSWITCH_CONTEXT().
+ ISR function definitions renamed to include the prv prefix.
Changes from V1.2.0:
+ portRESET_PIC() is now called last thing before the end of the preemptive
tick routine.
Changes from V2.6.1
+ Replaced the sUsingPreemption variable with the configUSE_PREEMPTION
macro to be consistent with the later ports.
*/
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Implementation of functions defined in portable.h for the Flashlite 186
* port.
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <i86.h>
#include <dos.h>
#include <setjmp.h>
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
#include "portasm.h"
/*lint -e950 Non ANSI reserved words okay in this file only. */
#define portTIMER_EOI_TYPE ( 8 )
#define portRESET_PIC() portOUTPUT_WORD( ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0xff22, portTIMER_EOI_TYPE )
#define portTIMER_INT_NUMBER 0x12
#define portTIMER_1_CONTROL_REGISTER ( ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0xff5e )
#define portTIMER_0_CONTROL_REGISTER ( ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0xff56 )
#define portTIMER_INTERRUPT_ENABLE ( ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0x2000 )
/* Setup the hardware to generate the required tick frequency. */
static void prvSetTickFrequency( unsigned portLONG ulTickRateHz );
/* Set the hardware back to the state as per before the scheduler started. */
static void prvExitFunction( void );
#if configUSE_PREEMPTION == 1
/* Tick service routine used by the scheduler when preemptive scheduling is
being used. */
static void __interrupt __far prvPreemptiveTick( void );
#else
/* Tick service routine used by the scheduler when cooperative scheduling is
being used. */
static void __interrupt __far prvNonPreemptiveTick( void );
#endif
/* Trap routine used by taskYIELD() to manually cause a context switch. */
static void __interrupt __far prvYieldProcessor( void );
/*lint -e956 File scopes necessary here. */
/* Set true when the vectors are set so the scheduler will service the tick. */
static portSHORT sSchedulerRunning = pdFALSE;
/* Points to the original routine installed on the vector we use for manual context switches. This is then used to restore the original routine during prvExitFunction(). */
static void ( __interrupt __far *pxOldSwitchISR )();
/* Used to restore the original DOS context when the scheduler is ended. */
static jmp_buf xJumpBuf;
/*lint +e956 */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
portBASE_TYPE xPortStartScheduler( void )
{
/* This is called with interrupts already disabled. */
/* Remember what was on the interrupts we are going to use
so we can put them back later if required. */
pxOldSwitchISR = _dos_getvect( portSWITCH_INT_NUMBER );
/* Put our manual switch (yield) function on a known
vector. */
_dos_setvect( portSWITCH_INT_NUMBER, prvYieldProcessor );
#if configUSE_PREEMPTION == 1
{
/* Put our tick switch function on the timer interrupt. */
_dos_setvect( portTIMER_INT_NUMBER, prvPreemptiveTick );
}
#else
{
/* We want the timer interrupt to just increment the tick count. */
_dos_setvect( portTIMER_INT_NUMBER, prvNonPreemptiveTick );
}
#endif
prvSetTickFrequency( configTICK_RATE_HZ );
/* Clean up function if we want to return to DOS. */
if( setjmp( xJumpBuf ) != 0 )
{
prvExitFunction();
sSchedulerRunning = pdFALSE;
}
else
{
sSchedulerRunning = pdTRUE;
/* Kick off the scheduler by setting up the context of the first task. */
portFIRST_CONTEXT();
}
return sSchedulerRunning;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* The tick ISR used depend on whether or not the preemptive or cooperative
kernel is being used. */
#if configUSE_PREEMPTION == 1
static void __interrupt __far prvPreemptiveTick( void )
{
/* Get the scheduler to update the task states following the tick. */
vTaskIncrementTick();
/* Switch in the context of the next task to be run. */
portSWITCH_CONTEXT();
/* Reset the PIC ready for the next time. */
portRESET_PIC();
}
#else
static void __interrupt __far prvNonPreemptiveTick( void )
{
/* Same as preemptive tick, but the cooperative scheduler is being used
so we don't have to switch in the context of the next task. */
vTaskIncrementTick();
portRESET_PIC();
}
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
static void __interrupt __far prvYieldProcessor( void )
{
/* Switch in the context of the next task to be run. */
portSWITCH_CONTEXT();
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortEndScheduler( void )
{
/* Jump back to the processor state prior to starting the
scheduler. This means we are not going to be using a
task stack frame so the task can be deleted. */
longjmp( xJumpBuf, 1 );
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
static void prvExitFunction( void )
{
const unsigned portSHORT usTimerDisable = 0x0000;
unsigned portSHORT usTimer0Control;
/* Interrupts should be disabled here anyway - but no
harm in making sure. */
portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS();
if( sSchedulerRunning == pdTRUE )
{
/* Put back the switch interrupt routines that was in place
before the scheduler started. */
_dos_setvect( portSWITCH_INT_NUMBER, pxOldSwitchISR );
}
/* Disable the timer used for the tick to ensure the scheduler is
not called before restoring interrupts. There was previously nothing
on this timer so there is no old ISR to restore. */
portOUTPUT_WORD( portTIMER_1_CONTROL_REGISTER, usTimerDisable );
/* Restart the DOS tick. */
usTimer0Control = portINPUT_WORD( portTIMER_0_CONTROL_REGISTER );
usTimer0Control |= portTIMER_INTERRUPT_ENABLE;
portOUTPUT_WORD( portTIMER_0_CONTROL_REGISTER, usTimer0Control );
portENABLE_INTERRUPTS();
/* This will free up all the memory used by the scheduler.
exiting back to dos with INT21 AH=4CH will do this anyway so
it is not necessary to call this. */
vTaskCleanUpResources();
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
static void prvSetTickFrequency( unsigned portLONG ulTickRateHz )
{
const unsigned portSHORT usMaxCountRegister = 0xff5a;
const unsigned portSHORT usTimerPriorityRegister = 0xff32;
const unsigned portSHORT usTimerEnable = 0xC000;
const unsigned portSHORT usRetrigger = 0x0001;
const unsigned portSHORT usTimerHighPriority = 0x0000;
unsigned portSHORT usTimer0Control;
/* ( CPU frequency / 4 ) / clock 2 max count [inpw( 0xff62 ) = 7] */
const unsigned portLONG ulClockFrequency = 0x7f31a0;
unsigned portLONG ulTimerCount = ulClockFrequency / ulTickRateHz;
portOUTPUT_WORD( portTIMER_1_CONTROL_REGISTER, usTimerEnable | portTIMER_INTERRUPT_ENABLE | usRetrigger );
portOUTPUT_WORD( usMaxCountRegister, ( unsigned portSHORT ) ulTimerCount );
portOUTPUT_WORD( usTimerPriorityRegister, usTimerHighPriority );
/* Stop the DOS tick - don't do this if you want to maintain a TOD clock. */
usTimer0Control = portINPUT_WORD( portTIMER_0_CONTROL_REGISTER );
usTimer0Control &= ~portTIMER_INTERRUPT_ENABLE;
portOUTPUT_WORD( portTIMER_0_CONTROL_REGISTER, usTimer0Control );
}
/*lint +e950 */

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/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
#ifndef PORTMACRO_H
#define PORTMACRO_H
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Port specific definitions.
*
* The settings in this file configure FreeRTOS correctly for the
* given hardware and compiler.
*
* These settings should not be altered.
*-----------------------------------------------------------
*/
/* Type definitions. */
#define portCHAR char
#define portFLOAT float
#define portDOUBLE long
#define portLONG long
#define portSHORT int
#define portSTACK_TYPE unsigned portSHORT
#define portBASE_TYPE portSHORT
#if( configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS == 1 )
typedef unsigned portSHORT portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffff
#else
typedef unsigned portLONG portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffffffff
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Critical section management. */
void portENTER_CRITICAL( void );
#pragma aux portENTER_CRITICAL = "pushf" \
"cli";
void portEXIT_CRITICAL( void );
#pragma aux portEXIT_CRITICAL = "popf";
void portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS( void );
#pragma aux portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS = "cli";
void portENABLE_INTERRUPTS( void );
#pragma aux portENABLE_INTERRUPTS = "sti";
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Architecture specifics. */
#define portSTACK_GROWTH ( -1 )
#define portSWITCH_INT_NUMBER 0x80
#define portYIELD() __asm{ int portSWITCH_INT_NUMBER }
#define portTICK_RATE_MS ( ( portTickType ) 1000 / configTICK_RATE_HZ )
#define portBYTE_ALIGNMENT 2
#define portINITIAL_SW ( ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x0202 ) /* Start the tasks with interrupts enabled. */
#define portNOP() __asm{ nop }
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Compiler specifics. */
#define portINPUT_BYTE( xAddr ) inp( xAddr )
#define portOUTPUT_BYTE( xAddr, ucValue ) outp( xAddr, ucValue )
#define portINPUT_WORD( xAddr ) inpw( xAddr )
#define portOUTPUT_WORD( xAddr, usValue ) outpw( xAddr, usValue )
#define inline
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Task function macros as described on the FreeRTOS.org WEB site. */
#define portTASK_FUNCTION_PROTO( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void *pvParameters )
#define portTASK_FUNCTION( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void *pvParameters )
#endif /* PORTMACRO_H */

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@ -0,0 +1,294 @@
/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
/*
Changes from V1.00:
+ Call to taskYIELD() from within tick ISR has been replaced by the more
efficient portSWITCH_CONTEXT().
+ ISR function definitions renamed to include the prv prefix.
Changes from V1.2.0:
+ prvPortResetPIC() is now called last thing before the end of the
preemptive tick routine.
Changes from V2.6.1
+ Replaced the sUsingPreemption variable with the configUSE_PREEMPTION
macro to be consistent with the later ports.
*/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <i86.h>
#include <dos.h>
#include <setjmp.h>
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
#include "portasm.h"
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Implementation of functions defined in portable.h for the industrial
* PC port.
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*lint -e950 Non ANSI reserved words okay in this file only. */
#define portTIMER_INT_NUMBER 0x08
/* Setup hardware for required tick interrupt rate. */
static void prvSetTickFrequency( unsigned portLONG ulTickRateHz );
/* Restore hardware to as it was prior to starting the scheduler. */
static void prvExitFunction( void );
/* Either chain to the DOS tick (which itself clears the PIC) or clear the PIC
directly. We chain to the DOS tick as close as possible to the standard DOS
tick rate. */
static void prvPortResetPIC( void );
/* The tick ISR used depends on whether the preemptive or cooperative scheduler
is being used. */
#if configUSE_PREEMPTION == 1
/* Tick service routine used by the scheduler when preemptive scheduling is
being used. */
static void __interrupt __far prvPreemptiveTick( void );
#else
/* Tick service routine used by the scheduler when cooperative scheduling is
being used. */
static void __interrupt __far prvNonPreemptiveTick( void );
#endif
/* Trap routine used by taskYIELD() to manually cause a context switch. */
static void __interrupt __far prvYieldProcessor( void );
/*lint -e956 File scopes necessary here. */
/* Used to signal when to chain to the DOS tick, and when to just clear the PIC ourselves. */
static portSHORT sDOSTickCounter;
/* Set true when the vectors are set so the scheduler will service the tick. */
static portSHORT sSchedulerRunning = pdFALSE;
/* Points to the original routine installed on the vector we use for manual context switches. This is then used to restore the original routine during prvExitFunction(). */
static void ( __interrupt __far *pxOldSwitchISR )();
/* Points to the original routine installed on the vector we use to chain to the DOS tick. This is then used to restore the original routine during prvExitFunction(). */
static void ( __interrupt __far *pxOldSwitchISRPlus1 )();
/* Used to restore the original DOS context when the scheduler is ended. */
static jmp_buf xJumpBuf;
/*lint +e956 */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
portBASE_TYPE xPortStartScheduler( void )
{
pxISR pxOriginalTickISR;
/* This is called with interrupts already disabled. */
/* Remember what was on the interrupts we are going to use
so we can put them back later if required. */
pxOldSwitchISR = _dos_getvect( portSWITCH_INT_NUMBER );
pxOriginalTickISR = _dos_getvect( portTIMER_INT_NUMBER );
pxOldSwitchISRPlus1 = _dos_getvect( portSWITCH_INT_NUMBER + 1 );
prvSetTickFrequency( configTICK_RATE_HZ );
/* Put our manual switch (yield) function on a known
vector. */
_dos_setvect( portSWITCH_INT_NUMBER, prvYieldProcessor );
/* Put the old tick on a different interrupt number so we can
call it when we want. */
_dos_setvect( portSWITCH_INT_NUMBER + 1, pxOriginalTickISR );
#if configUSE_PREEMPTION == 1
{
/* Put our tick switch function on the timer interrupt. */
_dos_setvect( portTIMER_INT_NUMBER, prvPreemptiveTick );
}
#else
{
/* We want the timer interrupt to just increment the tick count. */
_dos_setvect( portTIMER_INT_NUMBER, prvNonPreemptiveTick );
}
#endif
/* Setup a counter that is used to call the DOS interrupt as close
to it's original frequency as can be achieved given our chosen tick
frequency. */
sDOSTickCounter = portTICKS_PER_DOS_TICK;
/* Clean up function if we want to return to DOS. */
if( setjmp( xJumpBuf ) != 0 )
{
prvExitFunction();
sSchedulerRunning = pdFALSE;
}
else
{
sSchedulerRunning = pdTRUE;
/* Kick off the scheduler by setting up the context of the first task. */
portFIRST_CONTEXT();
}
return sSchedulerRunning;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* The tick ISR used depends on whether the preemptive or cooperative scheduler
is being used. */
#if configUSE_PREEMPTION == 1
/* Tick service routine used by the scheduler when preemptive scheduling is
being used. */
static void __interrupt __far prvPreemptiveTick( void )
{
/* Get the scheduler to update the task states following the tick. */
vTaskIncrementTick();
/* Switch in the context of the next task to be run. */
portSWITCH_CONTEXT();
/* Reset the PIC ready for the next time. */
prvPortResetPIC();
}
#else
static void __interrupt __far prvNonPreemptiveTick( void )
{
/* Same as preemptive tick, but the cooperative scheduler is being used
so we don't have to switch in the context of the next task. */
vTaskIncrementTick();
prvPortResetPIC();
}
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
static void __interrupt __far prvYieldProcessor( void )
{
/* Switch in the context of the next task to be run. */
portSWITCH_CONTEXT();
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
static void prvPortResetPIC( void )
{
/* We are going to call the DOS tick interrupt at as close a
frequency to the normal DOS tick as possible. */
/* WE SHOULD NOT DO THIS IF YIELD WAS CALLED. */
--sDOSTickCounter;
if( sDOSTickCounter <= 0 )
{
sDOSTickCounter = ( portSHORT ) portTICKS_PER_DOS_TICK;
__asm{ int portSWITCH_INT_NUMBER + 1 };
}
else
{
/* Reset the PIC as the DOS tick is not being called to
do it. */
__asm
{
mov al, 20H
out 20H, al
};
}
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortEndScheduler( void )
{
/* Jump back to the processor state prior to starting the
scheduler. This means we are not going to be using a
task stack frame so the task can be deleted. */
longjmp( xJumpBuf, 1 );
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
static void prvExitFunction( void )
{
void ( __interrupt __far *pxOriginalTickISR )();
/* Interrupts should be disabled here anyway - but no
harm in making sure. */
portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS();
if( sSchedulerRunning == pdTRUE )
{
/* Set the DOS tick back onto the timer ticker. */
pxOriginalTickISR = _dos_getvect( portSWITCH_INT_NUMBER + 1 );
_dos_setvect( portTIMER_INT_NUMBER, pxOriginalTickISR );
/* This won't set the frequency quite the same as it was,
but using an integer value removes the need for any floating
point in the scheduler code. */
prvSetTickFrequency( ( unsigned portLONG ) portDOS_TICK_RATE );
/* Put back the switch interrupt routines that was in place
before the scheduler started. */
_dos_setvect( portSWITCH_INT_NUMBER, pxOldSwitchISR );
_dos_setvect( portSWITCH_INT_NUMBER + 1, pxOldSwitchISRPlus1 );
}
/* The tick timer is back how DOS wants it. We can re-enable
interrupts without the scheduler being called. */
portENABLE_INTERRUPTS();
/* This will free up all the memory used by the scheduler.
exiting back to dos with INT21 AH=4CH will do this anyway so
it is not necessary to call this. */
vTaskCleanUpResources();
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
static void prvSetTickFrequency( unsigned portLONG ulTickRateHz )
{
const unsigned portSHORT usPIT_MODE = ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0x43;
const unsigned portSHORT usPIT0 = ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0x40;
const unsigned portLONG ulPIT_CONST = ( unsigned portLONG ) 1193180;
const unsigned portSHORT us8254_CTR0_MODE3 = ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0x36;
unsigned portLONG ulOutput;
/* Setup the 8245 to tick at the wanted frequency. */
portOUTPUT_BYTE( usPIT_MODE, us8254_CTR0_MODE3 );
ulOutput = ulPIT_CONST / ulTickRateHz;
portOUTPUT_BYTE( usPIT0, ( unsigned portSHORT )( ulOutput & ( unsigned portLONG ) 0xff ) );
ulOutput >>= 8;
portOUTPUT_BYTE( usPIT0, ( unsigned portSHORT ) ( ulOutput & ( unsigned portLONG ) 0xff ) );
}
/*lint +e950 */

100
Source/portable/oWatcom/16BitDOS/PC/portmacro.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
/*
FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
***************************************************************************
*/
#ifndef PORTMACRO_H
#define PORTMACRO_H
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Port specific definitions.
*
* The settings in this file configure FreeRTOS correctly for the
* given hardware and compiler.
*
* These settings should not be altered.
*-----------------------------------------------------------
*/
/* Type definitions. */
#define portCHAR char
#define portFLOAT float
#define portDOUBLE double
#define portLONG long
#define portSHORT int
#define portSTACK_TYPE unsigned portSHORT
#define portBASE_TYPE portSHORT
#if( configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS == 1 )
typedef unsigned portSHORT portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffff
#else
typedef unsigned portLONG portTickType;
#define portMAX_DELAY ( portTickType ) 0xffffffff
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Critical section definitions. */
void portENTER_CRITICAL( void );
#pragma aux portENTER_CRITICAL = "pushf" \
"cli";
void portEXIT_CRITICAL( void );
#pragma aux portEXIT_CRITICAL = "popf";
void portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS( void );
#pragma aux portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS = "cli";
void portENABLE_INTERRUPTS( void );
#pragma aux portENABLE_INTERRUPTS = "sti";
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Architecture specifics. */
#define portSTACK_GROWTH ( -1 )
#define portSWITCH_INT_NUMBER 0x80
#define portYIELD() __asm{ int portSWITCH_INT_NUMBER }
#define portDOS_TICK_RATE ( 18.20648 )
#define portTICK_RATE_MS ( ( portTickType ) 1000 / configTICK_RATE_HZ )
#define portTICKS_PER_DOS_TICK ( ( unsigned portSHORT ) ( ( ( portDOUBLE ) configTICK_RATE_HZ / portDOS_TICK_RATE ) + 0.5 ) )
#define portINITIAL_SW ( ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x0202 ) /* Start the tasks with interrupts enabled. */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Compiler specifics. */
#define portINPUT_BYTE( xAddr ) inp( xAddr )
#define portOUTPUT_BYTE( xAddr, ucValue ) outp( xAddr, ucValue )
#define inline
#define portNOP() __asm{ nop }
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Task function macros as described on the FreeRTOS.org WEB site. */
#define portTASK_FUNCTION_PROTO( vTaskFunction, pvParameters ) void vTaskFunction( void *pvParameters )
#define portTASK_FUNCTION( vTaskFunction, pvParameters ) void vTaskFunction( void *pvParameters )
#endif /* PORTMACRO_H */

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