Add support for 16 MPU regions to Cortex-M4 MPU ports (#96)

ARMv7-M supports 8 or 16 MPU regions. FreeRTOS Cortex-M4 MPU ports so
far assumed 8 regions. This change adds support for 16 MPU regions. The
hardware with 16 MPU regions must define configTOTAL_MPU_REGIONS to 16
in their FreeRTOSConfig.h.

If left undefined, it defaults to 8 for backward compatibility.

Signed-off-by: Gaurav Aggarwal <aggarg@amazon.com>
This commit is contained in:
Gaurav-Aggarwal-AWS 2020-07-24 07:47:41 -07:00 committed by GitHub
parent 367faab135
commit 7dd6b76011
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GPG key ID: 4AEE18F83AFDEB23
7 changed files with 167 additions and 98 deletions

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@ -58,7 +58,7 @@
#define portMPU_REGION_BASE_ADDRESS_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000ed9C ) )
#define portMPU_REGION_ATTRIBUTE_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000edA0 ) )
#define portMPU_CTRL_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000ed94 ) )
#define portEXPECTED_MPU_TYPE_VALUE ( 8UL << 8UL ) /* 8 regions, unified. */
#define portEXPECTED_MPU_TYPE_VALUE ( portTOTAL_NUM_REGIONS << 8UL )
#define portMPU_ENABLE ( 0x01UL )
#define portMPU_BACKGROUND_ENABLE ( 1UL << 2UL )
#define portPRIVILEGED_EXECUTION_START_ADDRESS ( 0UL )
@ -310,7 +310,7 @@ __asm void vPortSVCHandler( void )
{
extern prvSVCHandler
PRESERVE8
PRESERVE8
/* Assumes psp was in use. */
#ifndef USE_PROCESS_STACK /* Code should not be required if a main() is using the process stack. */
@ -321,6 +321,7 @@ __asm void vPortSVCHandler( void )
#else
mrs r0, psp
#endif
b prvSVCHandler
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
@ -329,44 +330,45 @@ __asm void prvRestoreContextOfFirstTask( void )
{
PRESERVE8
ldr r0, = 0xE000ED08 /* Use the NVIC offset register to locate the stack. */
ldr r0, [ r0 ]
ldr r0, = 0xE000ED08 /* Use the NVIC offset register to locate the stack. */
ldr r0, [ r0 ]
msr msp, r0 /* Set the msp back to the start of the stack. */
ldr r3, = pxCurrentTCB /* Restore the context. */
ldr r1, [ r3 ]
ldr r0, [ r1 ] /* The first item in the TCB is the task top of stack. */
add r1, r1, # 4 /* Move onto the second item in the TCB... */
ldr r0, [ r0 ]
msr msp, r0 /* Set the msp back to the start of the stack. */
ldr r3, = pxCurrentTCB /* Restore the context. */
ldr r1, [ r3 ]
ldr r0, [ r1 ] /* The first item in the TCB is the task top of stack. */
add r1, r1, # 4 /* Move onto the second item in the TCB... */
dmb /* Complete outstanding transfers before disabling MPU. */
ldr r2, = 0xe000ed94 /* MPU_CTRL register. */
ldr r3, [ r2 ] /* Read the value of MPU_CTRL. */
bic r3, r3, # 1 /* r3 = r3 & ~1 i.e. Clear the bit 0 in r3. */
str r3, [ r2 ] /* Disable MPU. */
dmb /* Complete outstanding transfers before disabling MPU. */
ldr r2, = 0xe000ed94 /* MPU_CTRL register. */
ldr r3, [ r2 ] /* Read the value of MPU_CTRL. */
bic r3, r3, # 1 /* r3 = r3 & ~1 i.e. Clear the bit 0 in r3. */
str r3, [ r2 ] /* Disable MPU. */
ldr r2, = 0xe000ed9c /* Region Base Address register. */
ldmia r1 !, {
r4 - r11
} /* Read 4 sets of MPU registers. */
stmia r2 !, {
r4 - r11
} /* Write 4 sets of MPU registers. */
ldr r2, = 0xe000ed9c /* Region Base Address register. */
ldmia r1!, {r4-r11} /* Read 4 sets of MPU registers [MPU Region # 4 - 7]. */
stmia r2, {r4-r11} /* Write 4 sets of MPU registers [MPU Region # 4 - 7]. */
ldr r2, = 0xe000ed94 /* MPU_CTRL register. */
ldr r3, [ r2 ] /* Read the value of MPU_CTRL. */
orr r3, r3, # 1 /* r3 = r3 | 1 i.e. Set the bit 0 in r3. */
str r3, [ r2 ] /* Enable MPU. */
dsb /* Force memory writes before continuing. */
#if ( portTOTAL_NUM_REGIONS == 16 )
ldmia r1!, {r4-r11} /* Read 4 sets of MPU registers [MPU Region # 8 - 11]. */
stmia r2, {r4-r11} /* Write 4 sets of MPU registers. [MPU Region # 8 - 11]. */
ldmia r1!, {r4-r11} /* Read 4 sets of MPU registers [MPU Region # 12 - 15]. */
stmia r2, {r4-r11} /* Write 4 sets of MPU registers. [MPU Region # 12 - 15]. */
#endif /* portTOTAL_NUM_REGIONS == 16. */
ldmia r0 !, {
r3 - r11, r14
} /* Pop the registers that are not automatically saved on exception entry. */
ldr r2, = 0xe000ed94 /* MPU_CTRL register. */
ldr r3, [ r2 ] /* Read the value of MPU_CTRL. */
orr r3, r3, # 1 /* r3 = r3 | 1 i.e. Set the bit 0 in r3. */
str r3, [ r2 ] /* Enable MPU. */
dsb /* Force memory writes before continuing. */
ldmia r0!, {r3-r11, r14} /* Pop the registers that are not automatically saved on exception entry. */
msr control, r3
msr psp, r0 /* Restore the task stack pointer. */
msr psp, r0 /* Restore the task stack pointer. */
mov r0, # 0
msr basepri, r0
bx r14
nop
nop
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
@ -478,7 +480,7 @@ __asm void prvStartFirstTask( void )
/* Use the NVIC offset register to locate the stack. */
ldr r0, = 0xE000ED08
ldr r0, [ r0 ]
ldr r0, [ r0 ]
ldr r0, [ r0 ]
/* Set the msp back to the start of the stack. */
msr msp, r0
@ -496,7 +498,7 @@ __asm void prvStartFirstTask( void )
isb
svc portSVC_START_SCHEDULER /* System call to start first task. */
nop
nop
nop
}
void vPortEndScheduler( void )
@ -544,24 +546,18 @@ __asm void xPortPendSVHandler( void )
mrs r0, psp
ldr r3, = pxCurrentTCB /* Get the location of the current TCB. */
ldr r2, [ r3 ]
ldr r3, = pxCurrentTCB /* Get the location of the current TCB. */
ldr r2, [ r3 ]
tst r14, # 0x10 /* Is the task using the FPU context? If so, push high vfp registers. */
tst r14, # 0x10 /* Is the task using the FPU context? If so, push high vfp registers. */
it eq
vstmdbeq r0 !, {
s16 - s31
}
vstmdbeq r0!, {s16-s31}
mrs r1, control
stmdb r0 !, {
r1, r4 - r11, r14
} /* Save the remaining registers. */
str r0, [ r2 ] /* Save the new top of stack into the first member of the TCB. */
stmdb r0!, {r1, r4-r11, r14} /* Save the remaining registers. */
str r0, [ r2 ] /* Save the new top of stack into the first member of the TCB. */
stmdb sp !, {
r0, r3
}
stmdb sp!, {r0, r3}
mov r0, # configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY
msr basepri, r0
dsb
@ -569,48 +565,45 @@ __asm void xPortPendSVHandler( void )
bl vTaskSwitchContext
mov r0, # 0
msr basepri, r0
ldmia sp !, {
r0, r3
}
ldmia sp!, {r0, r3}
/* Restore the context. */
ldr r1, [ r3 ]
ldr r0, [ r1 ] /* The first item in the TCB is the task top of stack. */
add r1, r1, # 4 /* Move onto the second item in the TCB... */
ldr r0, [ r1 ] /* The first item in the TCB is the task top of stack. */
add r1, r1, # 4 /* Move onto the second item in the TCB... */
dmb /* Complete outstanding transfers before disabling MPU. */
ldr r2, = 0xe000ed94 /* MPU_CTRL register. */
ldr r3, [ r2 ] /* Read the value of MPU_CTRL. */
bic r3, r3, # 1 /* r3 = r3 & ~1 i.e. Clear the bit 0 in r3. */
str r3, [ r2 ] /* Disable MPU. */
dmb /* Complete outstanding transfers before disabling MPU. */
ldr r2, = 0xe000ed94 /* MPU_CTRL register. */
ldr r3, [ r2 ] /* Read the value of MPU_CTRL. */
bic r3, r3, # 1 /* r3 = r3 & ~1 i.e. Clear the bit 0 in r3. */
str r3, [ r2 ] /* Disable MPU. */
ldr r2, = 0xe000ed9c /* Region Base Address register. */
ldmia r1 !, {
r4 - r11
} /* Read 4 sets of MPU registers. */
stmia r2 !, {
r4 - r11
} /* Write 4 sets of MPU registers. */
ldr r2, = 0xe000ed9c /* Region Base Address register. */
ldmia r1!, {r4-r11} /* Read 4 sets of MPU registers [MPU Region # 4 - 7]. */
stmia r2, {r4-r11} /* Write 4 sets of MPU registers [MPU Region # 4 - 7]. */
ldr r2, = 0xe000ed94 /* MPU_CTRL register. */
ldr r3, [ r2 ] /* Read the value of MPU_CTRL. */
orr r3, r3, # 1 /* r3 = r3 | 1 i.e. Set the bit 0 in r3. */
str r3, [ r2 ] /* Enable MPU. */
dsb /* Force memory writes before continuing. */
#if ( portTOTAL_NUM_REGIONS == 16 )
ldmia r1!, {r4-r11} /* Read 4 sets of MPU registers [MPU Region # 8 - 11]. */
stmia r2, {r4-r11} /* Write 4 sets of MPU registers. [MPU Region # 8 - 11]. */
ldmia r1!, {r4-r11} /* Read 4 sets of MPU registers [MPU Region # 12 - 15]. */
stmia r2, {r4-r11} /* Write 4 sets of MPU registers. [MPU Region # 12 - 15]. */
#endif /* portTOTAL_NUM_REGIONS == 16. */
ldmia r0 !, {
r3 - r11, r14
} /* Pop the registers that are not automatically saved on exception entry. */
ldr r2, = 0xe000ed94 /* MPU_CTRL register. */
ldr r3, [ r2 ] /* Read the value of MPU_CTRL. */
orr r3, r3, #1 /* r3 = r3 | 1 i.e. Set the bit 0 in r3. */
str r3, [ r2 ] /* Enable MPU. */
dsb /* Force memory writes before continuing. */
ldmia r0!, {r3-r11, r14} /* Pop the registers that are not automatically saved on exception entry. */
msr control, r3
tst r14, # 0x10 /* Is the task using the FPU context? If so, pop the high vfp registers too. */
tst r14, # 0x10 /* Is the task using the FPU context? If so, pop the high vfp registers too. */
it eq
vldmiaeq r0 !, {
s16 - s31
}
vldmiaeq r0!, {s16-s31}
msr psp, r0
bx r14
nop
nop
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
@ -663,7 +656,7 @@ __asm void vPortEnableVFP( void )
PRESERVE8
ldr.w r0, = 0xE000ED88 /* The FPU enable bits are in the CPACR. */
ldr r1, [ r0 ]
ldr r1, [ r0 ]
orr r1, r1, # ( 0xf << 20 ) /* Enable CP10 and CP11 coprocessors, then save back. */
str r1, [ r0 ]
@ -682,6 +675,12 @@ static void prvSetupMPU( void )
extern uint32_t __privileged_data_start__;
extern uint32_t __privileged_data_end__;
/* The only permitted number of regions are 8 or 16. */
configASSERT( ( portTOTAL_NUM_REGIONS == 8 ) || ( portTOTAL_NUM_REGIONS == 16 ) );
/* Ensure that the configTOTAL_MPU_REGIONS is configured correctly. */
configASSERT( portMPU_TYPE_REG == portEXPECTED_MPU_TYPE_VALUE );
/* Check the expected MPU is present. */
if( portMPU_TYPE_REG == portEXPECTED_MPU_TYPE_VALUE )
{