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Create Cortex-M3 QEMU project for testing with the IAR compiler (#503)
* Initial version of the CORTEX_MPS2_QEMU_IAR - needs tidying up and so far only contains the comprehensive demo. * Update the comment block at the top of the source files to match the latest official release. * Split out the main_full() demo from main(). Still need to add in the main_blinky() demo. * Add the blinky demo option. * Tidy up the QEMU/IAR project. * Configure the QEMU IAR project to only create the blinky demo. * Delete readme.txt which was in the wrong directory. * Fix errors in the comments at the top of the file as highlighted by the auto checks. Co-authored-by: alfred gedeon <28123637+alfred2g@users.noreply.github.com>
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FreeRTOS/Demo/CORTEX_MPS2_QEMU_IAR/main.c
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FreeRTOS/Demo/CORTEX_MPS2_QEMU_IAR/main.c
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/*
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* FreeRTOS V202012.00
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* Copyright (C) 2020 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
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*
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* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
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* this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
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* the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
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* use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
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* the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
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* subject to the following conditions:
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*
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* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
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* copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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*
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
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* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
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* COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
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* IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
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* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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*
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* https://www.FreeRTOS.org
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* https://github.com/FreeRTOS
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*
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*/
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/******************************************************************************
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* This project provides two demo applications. A simple blinky style project,
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* and a more comprehensive test and demo application. The
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* mainCREATE_SIMPLE_BLINKY_DEMO_ONLY constant, defined in this file, is used to
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* select between the two. The simply blinky demo is implemented and described
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* in main_blinky.c. The more comprehensive test and demo application is
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* implemented and described in main_full.c.
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*
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* This file implements the code that is not demo specific, including the
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* hardware setup and FreeRTOS hook functions.
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*
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* Use the following command to start the application running in a way that
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* enables the IAR IDE to connect and debug:
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* qemu-system-arm -machine mps2-an385 -cpu cortex-m3 -kernel [path-to]/RTOSDemo.out -nographic -serial stdio -semihosting -semihosting-config enable=on,target=native -s -S
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* and set IAR connect GDB server to "localhost,1234" in project debug options.
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*/
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/* FreeRTOS includes. */
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#include "FreeRTOS.h"
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#include "task.h"
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/* Standard includes. */
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <string.h>
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/* This project provides two demo applications. A simple blinky style demo
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application, and a more comprehensive test and demo application. The
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mainCREATE_SIMPLE_BLINKY_DEMO_ONLY setting is used to select between the two.
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If mainCREATE_SIMPLE_BLINKY_DEMO_ONLY is 1 then the blinky demo will be built.
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The blinky demo is implemented and described in main_blinky.c.
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If mainCREATE_SIMPLE_BLINKY_DEMO_ONLY is not 1 then the comprehensive test and
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demo application will be built. The comprehensive test and demo application is
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implemented and described in main_full.c. */
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#define mainCREATE_SIMPLE_BLINKY_DEMO_ONLY 1
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/* printf() output uses the UART. These constants define the addresses of the
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required UART registers. */
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#define UART0_ADDRESS ( 0x40004000UL )
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#define UART0_DATA ( * ( ( ( uint32_t * )( UART0_ADDRESS + 0UL ) ) ) )
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#define UART0_CTRL ( * ( ( ( uint32_t * )( UART0_ADDRESS + 8UL ) ) ) )
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#define UART0_BAUDDIV ( * ( ( ( uint32_t * )( UART0_ADDRESS + 16UL ) ) ) )
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/*
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* main_blinky() is used when mainCREATE_SIMPLE_BLINKY_DEMO_ONLY is set to 1.
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* main_full() is used when mainCREATE_SIMPLE_BLINKY_DEMO_ONLY is set to 0.
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*/
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extern void main_blinky( void );
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extern void main_full( void );
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/*
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* Only the comprehensive demo uses application hook (callback) functions. See
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* http://www.freertos.org/a00016.html for more information.
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*/
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void vFullDemoTickHookFunction( void );
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void vFullDemoIdleFunction( void );
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/*
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* Printf() output is sent to the serial port. Initialise the serial hardware.
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*/
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static void prvUARTInit( void );
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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void main( void )
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{
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/* Hardware initialisation. printf() output uses the UART for IO. */
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prvUARTInit();
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/* The mainCREATE_SIMPLE_BLINKY_DEMO_ONLY setting is described at the top
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of this file. */
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#if ( mainCREATE_SIMPLE_BLINKY_DEMO_ONLY == 1 )
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{
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main_blinky();
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}
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#else
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{
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main_full();
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}
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#endif
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}
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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void vApplicationMallocFailedHook( void )
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{
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/* vApplicationMallocFailedHook() will only be called if
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configUSE_MALLOC_FAILED_HOOK is set to 1 in FreeRTOSConfig.h. It is a hook
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function that will get called if a call to pvPortMalloc() fails.
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pvPortMalloc() is called internally by the kernel whenever a task, queue,
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timer or semaphore is created using the dynamic allocation (as opposed to
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static allocation) option. It is also called by various parts of the
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demo application. If heap_1.c, heap_2.c or heap_4.c is being used, then the
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size of the heap available to pvPortMalloc() is defined by
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configTOTAL_HEAP_SIZE in FreeRTOSConfig.h, and the xPortGetFreeHeapSize()
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API function can be used to query the size of free heap space that remains
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(although it does not provide information on how the remaining heap might be
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fragmented). See http://www.freertos.org/a00111.html for more
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information. */
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vAssertCalled( __FILE__, __LINE__ );
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}
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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void vApplicationIdleHook( void )
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{
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/* vApplicationIdleHook() will only be called if configUSE_IDLE_HOOK is set
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to 1 in FreeRTOSConfig.h. It will be called on each iteration of the idle
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task. It is essential that code added to this hook function never attempts
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to block in any way (for example, call xQueueReceive() with a block time
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specified, or call vTaskDelay()). If application tasks make use of the
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vTaskDelete() API function to delete themselves then it is also important
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that vApplicationIdleHook() is permitted to return to its calling function,
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because it is the responsibility of the idle task to clean up memory
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allocated by the kernel to any task that has since deleted itself. */
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}
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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void vApplicationStackOverflowHook( TaskHandle_t pxTask, char *pcTaskName )
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{
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( void ) pcTaskName;
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( void ) pxTask;
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/* Run time stack overflow checking is performed if
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configCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW is defined to 1 or 2. This hook
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function is called if a stack overflow is detected. */
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vAssertCalled( __FILE__, __LINE__ );
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}
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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void vApplicationTickHook( void )
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{
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/* This function will be called by each tick interrupt if
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configUSE_TICK_HOOK is set to 1 in FreeRTOSConfig.h. User code can be
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added here, but the tick hook is called from an interrupt context, so
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code must not attempt to block, and only the interrupt safe FreeRTOS API
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functions can be used (those that end in FromISR()). */
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#if ( mainCREATE_SIMPLE_BLINKY_DEMO_ONLY != 1 )
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{
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extern void vFullDemoTickHookFunction( void );
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vFullDemoTickHookFunction();
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}
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#endif /* mainCREATE_SIMPLE_BLINKY_DEMO_ONLY */
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}
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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void vApplicationDaemonTaskStartupHook( void )
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{
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/* This function will be called once only, when the daemon task starts to
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execute (sometimes called the timer task). This is useful if the
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application includes initialisation code that would benefit from executing
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after the scheduler has been started. */
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}
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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void vAssertCalled( const char *pcFileName, uint32_t ulLine )
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{
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volatile uint32_t ulSetToNonZeroInDebuggerToContinue = 0;
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/* Called if an assertion passed to configASSERT() fails. See
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http://www.freertos.org/a00110.html#configASSERT for more information. */
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printf( "ASSERT! Line %ld, file %s\r\n", ulLine, pcFileName );
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taskENTER_CRITICAL();
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{
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/* You can step out of this function to debug the assertion by using
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the debugger to set ulSetToNonZeroInDebuggerToContinue to a non-zero
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value. */
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while( ulSetToNonZeroInDebuggerToContinue == 0 )
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{
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__asm volatile( "NOP" );
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__asm volatile( "NOP" );
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}
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}
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taskEXIT_CRITICAL();
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}
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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/* configUSE_STATIC_ALLOCATION is set to 1, so the application must provide an
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implementation of vApplicationGetIdleTaskMemory() to provide the memory that is
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used by the Idle task. */
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void vApplicationGetIdleTaskMemory( StaticTask_t **ppxIdleTaskTCBBuffer, StackType_t **ppxIdleTaskStackBuffer, uint32_t *pulIdleTaskStackSize )
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{
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/* If the buffers to be provided to the Idle task are declared inside this
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function then they must be declared static - otherwise they will be allocated on
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the stack and so not exists after this function exits. */
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static StaticTask_t xIdleTaskTCB;
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static StackType_t uxIdleTaskStack[ configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE ];
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/* Pass out a pointer to the StaticTask_t structure in which the Idle task's
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state will be stored. */
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*ppxIdleTaskTCBBuffer = &xIdleTaskTCB;
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/* Pass out the array that will be used as the Idle task's stack. */
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*ppxIdleTaskStackBuffer = uxIdleTaskStack;
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/* Pass out the size of the array pointed to by *ppxIdleTaskStackBuffer.
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Note that, as the array is necessarily of type StackType_t,
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configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE is specified in words, not bytes. */
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*pulIdleTaskStackSize = configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE;
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}
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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/* configUSE_STATIC_ALLOCATION and configUSE_TIMERS are both set to 1, so the
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application must provide an implementation of vApplicationGetTimerTaskMemory()
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to provide the memory that is used by the Timer service task. */
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void vApplicationGetTimerTaskMemory( StaticTask_t **ppxTimerTaskTCBBuffer, StackType_t **ppxTimerTaskStackBuffer, uint32_t *pulTimerTaskStackSize )
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{
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/* If the buffers to be provided to the Timer task are declared inside this
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function then they must be declared static - otherwise they will be allocated on
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the stack and so not exists after this function exits. */
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static StaticTask_t xTimerTaskTCB;
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static StackType_t uxTimerTaskStack[ configTIMER_TASK_STACK_DEPTH ];
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/* Pass out a pointer to the StaticTask_t structure in which the Timer
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task's state will be stored. */
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*ppxTimerTaskTCBBuffer = &xTimerTaskTCB;
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/* Pass out the array that will be used as the Timer task's stack. */
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*ppxTimerTaskStackBuffer = uxTimerTaskStack;
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/* Pass out the size of the array pointed to by *ppxTimerTaskStackBuffer.
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Note that, as the array is necessarily of type StackType_t,
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configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE is specified in words, not bytes. */
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*pulTimerTaskStackSize = configTIMER_TASK_STACK_DEPTH;
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}
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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static void prvUARTInit( void )
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{
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UART0_BAUDDIV = 16;
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UART0_CTRL = 1;
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}
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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int __write( int iFile, char *pcString, int iStringLength )
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{
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uint32_t ulNextChar;
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/* Avoid compiler warnings about unused parameters. */
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( void ) iFile;
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/* Output the formatted string to the UART. */
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for( ulNextChar = 0; ulNextChar < iStringLength; ulNextChar++ )
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{
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UART0_DATA = *pcString;
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pcString++;
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}
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return iStringLength;
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}
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