/*************************************************************************** * __________ __ ___. * Open \______ \ ____ ____ | | _\_ |__ _______ ___ * Source | _// _ \_/ ___\| |/ /| __ \ / _ \ \/ / * Jukebox | | ( <_> ) \___| < | \_\ ( <_> > < < * Firmware |____|_ /\____/ \___ >__|_ \|___ /\____/__/\_ \ * \/ \/ \/ \/ \/ * $Id$ * * Copyright (C) 2006 by Barry Wardell * * Based on Rockbox iriver bootloader by Linus Nielsen Feltzing * and the ipodlinux bootloader by Daniel Palffy and Bernard Leach * * All files in this archive are subject to the GNU General Public License. * See the file COPYING in the source tree root for full license agreement. * * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY * KIND, either express or implied. * ****************************************************************************/ #include "common.h" #include "cpu.h" #include "file.h" #include "system.h" #include "kernel.h" #include "lcd.h" #include "font.h" #include "ata.h" #include "button.h" #include "disk.h" #include /* * CRC32 implementation taken from: * * efone - Distributed internet phone system. * * (c) 1999,2000 Krzysztof Dabrowski * (c) 1999,2000 ElysiuM deeZine * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * */ /* based on implementation by Finn Yannick Jacobs */ #include #include /* crc_tab[] -- this crcTable is being build by chksum_crc32GenTab(). * so make sure, you call it before using the other * functions! */ static unsigned int crc_tab[256]; /* chksum_crc() -- to a given block, this one calculates the * crc32-checksum until the length is * reached. the crc32-checksum will be * the result. */ unsigned int chksum_crc32 (unsigned char *block, unsigned int length) { register unsigned long crc; unsigned long i; crc = 0; for (i = 0; i < length; i++) { crc = ((crc >> 8) & 0x00FFFFFF) ^ crc_tab[(crc ^ *block++) & 0xFF]; } return (crc); } /* chksum_crc32gentab() -- to a global crc_tab[256], this one will * calculate the crcTable for crc32-checksums. * it is generated to the polynom [..] */ static void chksum_crc32gentab (void) { unsigned long crc, poly; int i, j; poly = 0xEDB88320L; for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) { crc = i; for (j = 8; j > 0; j--) { if (crc & 1) { crc = (crc >> 1) ^ poly; } else { crc >>= 1; } } crc_tab[i] = crc; } } /* Button definitions */ #if CONFIG_KEYPAD == IRIVER_H10_PAD #define BOOTLOADER_VERBOSE BUTTON_PLAY #define BOOTLOADER_BOOT_OF BUTTON_LEFT #elif CONFIG_KEYPAD == SANSA_E200_PAD #define BOOTLOADER_VERBOSE BUTTON_RIGHT #define BOOTLOADER_BOOT_OF BUTTON_LEFT #endif /* Maximum allowed firmware image size. 10MB is more than enough */ #define MAX_LOADSIZE (10*1024*1024) /* A buffer to load the original firmware or Rockbox into */ unsigned char *loadbuffer = (unsigned char *)DRAM_START; /* Bootloader version */ char version[] = APPSVERSION; /* Locations and sizes in hidden partition on Sansa */ #define PPMI_SECTOR_OFFSET 1024 #define PPMI_SECTORS 1 #define MI4_HEADER_SECTORS 1 #define MI4_HEADER_SIZE 0x200 /* mi4 header structure */ struct mi4header_t { unsigned char magic[4]; uint32_t version; uint32_t length; uint32_t crc32; uint32_t enctype; uint32_t mi4size; uint32_t plaintext; uint32_t dsa_key[10]; uint32_t pad[109]; unsigned char type[4]; unsigned char model[4]; }; /* PPMI header structure */ struct ppmi_header_t { unsigned char magic[4]; uint32_t length; uint32_t pad[126]; }; /* Load mi4 format firmware image */ int load_mi4(unsigned char* buf, char* firmware, unsigned int buffer_size) { int fd; struct mi4header_t mi4header; int rc; unsigned long sum; char filename[MAX_PATH]; snprintf(filename,sizeof(filename),"/.rockbox/%s",firmware); fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY); if(fd < 0) { snprintf(filename,sizeof(filename),"/%s",firmware); fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY); if(fd < 0) return EFILE_NOT_FOUND; } read(fd, &mi4header, MI4_HEADER_SIZE); /* We don't support encrypted mi4 files yet */ if( (mi4header.plaintext + MI4_HEADER_SIZE) != mi4header.mi4size) return EINVALID_FORMAT; /* MI4 file size */ printf("mi4 size: %x", mi4header.length); if (mi4header.length > buffer_size) return EFILE_TOO_BIG; /* CRC32 */ printf("CRC32: %x", mi4header.crc32); /* Rockbox model id */ printf("Model id: %.4s", mi4header.model); /* Read binary type (RBOS, RBBL) */ printf("Binary type: %.4s", mi4header.type); /* Load firmware */ lseek(fd, MI4_HEADER_SIZE, SEEK_SET); rc = read(fd, buf, mi4header.mi4size-MI4_HEADER_SIZE); if(rc < (int)mi4header.mi4size-MI4_HEADER_SIZE) return EREAD_IMAGE_FAILED; /* Check CRC32 to see if we have a valid file */ sum = chksum_crc32 (buf,mi4header.mi4size-MI4_HEADER_SIZE); printf("Calculated CRC32: %x", sum); if(sum != mi4header.crc32) return EBAD_CHKSUM; return EOK; } #ifdef SANSA_E200 /* Load mi4 firmware from a hidden disk partition */ int load_mi4_part(unsigned char* buf, struct partinfo* pinfo, unsigned int buffer_size) { struct mi4header_t mi4header; struct ppmi_header_t ppmi_header; unsigned long sum; /* Read header to find out how long the mi4 file is. */ ata_read_sectors(pinfo->start + PPMI_SECTOR_OFFSET, PPMI_SECTORS, &ppmi_header); /* The first four characters at 0x80000 (sector 1024) should be PPMI*/ if( memcmp(ppmi_header.magic, "PPMI", 4) ) return EFILE_NOT_FOUND; printf("BL mi4 size: %x", ppmi_header.length); /* Read mi4 header of the OF */ ata_read_sectors(pinfo->start + PPMI_SECTOR_OFFSET + PPMI_SECTORS + (ppmi_header.length/512), MI4_HEADER_SECTORS, &mi4header); /* We don't support encrypted mi4 files yet */ if( (mi4header.plaintext + MI4_HEADER_SIZE) != mi4header.mi4size) return EINVALID_FORMAT; /* MI4 file size */ printf("OF mi4 size: %x", mi4header.length); if (mi4header.length > buffer_size) return EFILE_TOO_BIG; /* CRC32 */ printf("CRC32: %x", mi4header.crc32); /* Rockbox model id */ printf("Model id: %.4s", mi4header.model); /* Read binary type (RBOS, RBBL) */ printf("Binary type: %.4s", mi4header.type); /* Load firmware */ ata_read_sectors(pinfo->start + PPMI_SECTOR_OFFSET + PPMI_SECTORS + (ppmi_header.length/512) + MI4_HEADER_SECTORS, (mi4header.length-MI4_HEADER_SIZE)/512, buf); /* Check CRC32 to see if we have a valid file */ sum = chksum_crc32 (buf,mi4header.mi4size-MI4_HEADER_SIZE); printf("Calculated CRC32: %x", sum); if(sum != mi4header.crc32) return EBAD_CHKSUM; return EOK; } #endif void* main(void) { char buf[256]; int i; int btn; int rc; int num_partitions; unsigned short* identify_info; struct partinfo* pinfo; chksum_crc32gentab (); system_init(); kernel_init(); lcd_init(); font_init(); button_init(); lcd_set_foreground(LCD_WHITE); lcd_set_background(LCD_BLACK); lcd_clear_display(); btn = button_read_device(); /* Enable bootloader messages */ if (btn & BOOTLOADER_VERBOSE) verbose = true; lcd_setfont(FONT_SYSFIXED); printf("Rockbox boot loader"); printf("Version: %s", version); printf(MODEL_NAME); i=ata_init(); if (i==0) { identify_info=ata_get_identify(); /* Show model */ for (i=0; i < 20; i++) { ((unsigned short*)buf)[i]=htobe16(identify_info[i+27]); } buf[40]=0; for (i=39; i && buf[i]==' '; i--) { buf[i]=0; } printf(buf); } else { error(EATA, i); } disk_init(); num_partitions = disk_mount_all(); if (num_partitions<=0) { error(EDISK,num_partitions); } /* Just list the first 2 partitions since we don't have any devices yet that have more than that */ for(i=0; i<2; i++) { pinfo = disk_partinfo(i); printf("Partition %d: 0x%02x %ld MB", i, pinfo->type, pinfo->size / 2048); } if(btn & BOOTLOADER_BOOT_OF) { /* Load original mi4 firmware in to a memory buffer called loadbuffer. The rest of the loading is done in crt0.S. 1) First try reading from the hidden partition (on Sansa only). 2) Next try a decrypted mi4 file in /System/OF.mi4 3) Finally, try a raw firmware binary in /System/OF.mi4. It should be a mi4 firmware decrypted and header stripped using mi4code. */ printf("Loading original firmware..."); #ifdef SANSA_E200 /* First try a (hidden) firmware partition */ printf("Trying firmware partition"); pinfo = disk_partinfo(1); if(pinfo->type == PARTITION_TYPE_OS2_HIDDEN_C_DRIVE) { rc = load_mi4_part(loadbuffer, pinfo, MAX_LOADSIZE); if (rc < EOK) { printf("Can't load from partition"); printf(strerror(rc)); } else { return (void*)loadbuffer; } } else { printf("No hidden partition found."); } #endif printf("Trying /System/OF.mi4"); rc=load_mi4(loadbuffer, "/System/OF.mi4", MAX_LOADSIZE); if (rc < EOK) { printf("Can't load /System/OF.mi4"); printf(strerror(rc)); } else { return (void*)loadbuffer; } printf("Trying /System/OF.bin"); rc=load_raw_firmware(loadbuffer, "/System/OF.bin", MAX_LOADSIZE); if (rc < EOK) { printf("Can't load /System/OF.bin"); printf(strerror(rc)); } else { return (void*)loadbuffer; } } else { printf("Loading Rockbox..."); rc=load_mi4(loadbuffer, BOOTFILE, MAX_LOADSIZE); if (rc < EOK) { printf("Can't load %s:", BOOTFILE); printf(strerror(rc)); /* Try loading rockbox from old rockbox.e200/rockbox.h10 format */ rc=load_firmware(loadbuffer, OLD_BOOTFILE, MAX_LOADSIZE); if (rc < EOK) { printf("Can't load %s:", OLD_BOOTFILE); printf(strerror(rc)); } } } return (void*)loadbuffer; } /* These functions are present in the firmware library, but we reimplement them here because the originals do a lot more than we want */ void usb_acknowledge(void) { } void usb_wait_for_disconnect(void) { }