1
0
Fork 0
forked from len0rd/rockbox

added trickle charge

git-svn-id: svn://svn.rockbox.org/rockbox/trunk@2982 a1c6a512-1295-4272-9138-f99709370657
This commit is contained in:
Uwe Freese 2002-12-14 12:10:29 +00:00
parent 3c9a109ec2
commit 5f02797b2e
3 changed files with 77 additions and 30 deletions

View file

@ -825,6 +825,8 @@ bool view_battery(void)
snprintf(buf, 30, "Est. remaining: %d m", battery_time());
lcd_puts(0, 6, buf);
snprintf(buf, 30, "Trickle sec: %d/60", trickle_sec);
lcd_puts(0, 7, buf);
#ifdef HAVE_CHARGE_CTRL
#endif
break;

View file

@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
#include "mpeg.h"
#include "usb.h"
#include "powermgmt.h"
#include "../apps/settings.h"
#ifdef SIMULATOR
@ -96,7 +97,8 @@ char power_message[POWER_MESSAGE_LEN] = "";
char charge_restart_level = CHARGE_RESTART_HI;
int powermgmt_last_cycle_startstop_min = 20; /* how many minutes ago was the charging started or stopped? */
int powermgmt_last_cycle_level = 0; /* which level had the batteries at this time? */
int powermgmt_last_cycle_level = 0; /* which level had the batteries at this time? */
int trickle_sec = 0; /* how many seconds should the charger be enabled per minute for trickle charging? */
#endif
@ -275,36 +277,23 @@ static void handle_auto_poweroff(void)
/*
* This power thread maintains a history of battery voltage
* and implements a charging algorithm.
* Battery 'fullness' can be determined by the voltage drop, see:
*
* http://www.nimhbattery.com/nimhbattery-faq.htm questions 3 & 4
* http://www.powerpacks-uk.com/Charging%20NiMh%20Batteries.htm
* http://www.angelfire.com/electronic/hayles/charge1.html (soft start idea)
* http://www.powerstream.com/NiMH.htm (discouraging)
* http://www.panasonic.com/industrial/battery/oem/images/pdf/nimhchar.pdf
* http://www.duracell.com/oem/Pdf/others/nimh_5.pdf (discharging)
* http://www.duracell.com/oem/Pdf/others/nimh_6.pdf (charging)
*
* Charging logic which we're starting with (by Linus, Hes, Bagder):
*
* 1) max 16 hrs charge time (just in negative delta detection fails)
* 2) Stop at negative delta of 5 mins
* 3) Stop at 15 mins of zero-delta or below
* 4) minimum of 15 mins charge time before 2) is applied
* 5) after end of charging, wait for charge go down 80%
* before charging again if in 'no-use overnight charging mode'
* and down to 10% if in 'fixed-location mains-powered usage mode'
* For a complete description of the charging algorithm read
* docs/CHARGING_ALGORITHM.
*/
static void power_thread(void)
{
int i;
int avg, ok_samples, spin_samples;
int current = 0;
#ifdef HAVE_CHARGE_CTRL
int delta;
int charged_time = 0;
int charge_max_time_now = 0;
int charge_pause = 0; /* no charging pause at the beginning */
int charge_pause = 0; /* no charging pause at the beginning */
bool trickle_enabled = false; /* enable trickle charging only after a complete charging cycle */
int trickle_time = 0; /* how many minutes trickle charging already? */
#endif
while (1)
@ -343,6 +332,7 @@ static void power_thread(void)
/* calculate estimated remaining running time */
/* not charging: remaining running time */
/* charging: remaining charging time */
#ifdef HAVE_CHARGE_CTRL
if (charger_enabled)
/* if taking the nocharge battery level, charging lasts 30% longer than the value says */
@ -353,11 +343,15 @@ static void power_thread(void)
} else {
powermgmt_est_runningtime_min = (100 - battery_level()) * BATTERY_CAPACITY / 100 * 60 / CURRENT_CHARGING;
}
else
else {
#endif
powermgmt_est_runningtime_min = battery_level() * BATTERY_CAPACITY / 100 * 60 / CURRENT_NORMAL;
current = CURRENT_NORMAL;
if (global_settings.backlight_timeout == 1) /* LED always on */
current += CURRENT_BACKLIGHT;
powermgmt_est_runningtime_min = battery_level() * BATTERY_CAPACITY / 100 * 60 / current;
#ifdef HAVE_CHARGE_CTRL
}
if (charge_pause > 0)
charge_pause--;
@ -377,6 +371,7 @@ static void power_thread(void)
snprintf(power_message, POWER_MESSAGE_LEN, "Chg tmout %d min", charge_max_time_now);
/* disable charging for several hours from this point, just to be sure */
charge_pause = CHARGE_PAUSE_LEN;
/* no trickle charge here, because the charging cycle didn't end the right way */
} else {
if (charged_time > CHARGE_MIN_TIME) {
/* have charged continuously over the minimum charging time,
@ -400,6 +395,10 @@ static void power_thread(void)
snprintf(power_message, POWER_MESSAGE_LEN, "end negd %d %dmin", delta, charged_time);
/* disable charging for several hours from this point, just to be sure */
charge_pause = CHARGE_PAUSE_LEN;
/* enable trickle charging */
trickle_enabled = true;
trickle_sec = CURRENT_NORMAL * 60 / CURRENT_CHARGING; /* first guess, maybe consider if LED backlight is on, disk is active,... */
trickle_time = 0;
} else {
/* if we didn't disable the charger in the previous test, check for low positive delta */
delta = ( power_history[POWER_HISTORY_LEN-1] * 100
@ -416,12 +415,44 @@ static void power_thread(void)
snprintf(power_message, POWER_MESSAGE_LEN, "end lowd %d %dmin", delta, charged_time);
/* disable charging for several hours from this point, just to be sure */
charge_pause = CHARGE_PAUSE_LEN;
/* enable trickle charging */
trickle_enabled = true;
trickle_sec = CURRENT_NORMAL * 60 / CURRENT_CHARGING; /* first guess, maybe consider if LED backlight is on, disk is active,... */
trickle_time = 0;
}
}
}
}
} else {
/* charged inserted but not enabled */
} else { /* charged inserted but not enabled */
/* trickle charging */
if (trickle_enabled) {
/* adjust trickle charge time */
if ( ((trickle_time <= TOPOFF_MAX_TIME)
&& (power_history[POWER_HISTORY_LEN-1] > TOPOFF_VOLTAGE))
|| ((trickle_time > TOPOFF_MAX_TIME)
&& (power_history[POWER_HISTORY_LEN-1] > TRICKLE_VOLTAGE)) ) { /* charging too much */
trickle_sec--;
} else { /* charging too less */
trickle_sec++;
}
if (trickle_sec > 24) trickle_sec = 24;
if (trickle_sec < 1) trickle_sec = 1;
/* charge the calculated amount of seconds */
charger_enable(true);
sleep(HZ * trickle_sec);
charger_enable(false);
/* trickle charging long enough? */
if (trickle_time++ > TRICKLE_MAX_TIME + TOPOFF_MAX_TIME) {
trickle_enabled = false;
trickle_sec = 0; /* show in debug menu that trickle is off */
}
}
/* if battery is not full, enable charging */
if (battery_level() < charge_restart_level) {
if (charge_pause) {
@ -438,10 +469,10 @@ static void power_thread(void)
/* enable the charger after the max time calc is done, because battery_level */
/* depends on if the charger is on */
DEBUGF("power: charger inserted and battery not full, enabling\n");
DEBUGF("power: charger inserted and battery not full, enabling\n");
powermgmt_last_cycle_level = battery_level();
powermgmt_last_cycle_startstop_min = 0;
charged_time = 0;
charged_time = 0;
charger_enable(true);
@ -460,6 +491,8 @@ static void power_thread(void)
DEBUGF("power: charger disconnected, disabling\n");
powermgmt_last_cycle_level = battery_level();
powermgmt_last_cycle_startstop_min = 0;
trickle_enabled = false;
trickle_sec = 0; /* show in debug menu that trickle is off */
charger_enable(false);
snprintf(power_message, POWER_MESSAGE_LEN, "Charger disc");
}
@ -470,7 +503,13 @@ static void power_thread(void)
#endif /* HAVE_CHARGE_CTRL*/
/* sleep for roughly a minute */
sleep(HZ*(60 - POWER_AVG_N * POWER_AVG_SLEEP));
#ifdef HAVE_CHARGE_CTRL
i = 60 - trickle_sec - POWER_AVG_N * POWER_AVG_SLEEP;
#else
i = 60 - POWER_AVG_N * POWER_AVG_SLEEP;
#endif
if (i > 0)
sleep(HZ*(i));
handle_auto_poweroff();
}

View file

@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
#define POWER_HISTORY_LEN 2*60 /* 2 hours of samples, one per minute */
#define POWER_AVG_N 4 /* how many samples to take for each measurement */
#define POWER_AVG_SLEEP 10 /* how long do we sleep between each measurement */
#define POWER_AVG_SLEEP 9 /* how long do we sleep between each measurement */
#define CHARGE_END_NEGD 6 /* stop when N minutes have passed with
* avg delta being < -0.05 V */
@ -41,9 +41,14 @@
#define POWER_MESSAGE_LEN 32 /* power thread status message */
#define CHARGE_MAX_TIME 8*60 /* minutes: maximum charging time */
#define CHARGE_MIN_TIME 10 /* minutes: minimum charging time */
#define CHARGE_RESTART_HI 95 /* %: when to restart charging in 'charge' mode */
#define CHARGE_RESTART_HI 85 /* %: when to restart charging in 'charge' mode */
/* attention: if set too high, normal charging is started in trickle mode */
#define CHARGE_RESTART_LO 10 /* %: when to restart charging in 'discharge' mode */
#define CHARGE_PAUSE_LEN 60 /* how many minutes to pause between charging cycles */
#define TOPOFF_MAX_TIME 90 /* After charging, go to top off charge. How long should top off charge be? */
#define TOPOFF_VOLTAGE 565 /* which voltage is best? (centivolts) */
#define TRICKLE_MAX_TIME 12*60 /* After top off charge, go to trickle charge. How long should trickle charge be? */
#define TRICKLE_VOLTAGE 545 /* which voltage is best? (centivolts) */
extern char power_message[POWER_MESSAGE_LEN];
extern char charge_restart_level;
@ -52,6 +57,7 @@ extern int powermgmt_last_cycle_startstop_min; /* how many minutes ago was the c
extern int powermgmt_last_cycle_level; /* which level had the batteries at this time? */
extern int battery_lazyness[20]; /* how does the battery react when plugging in/out the charger */
extern int trickle_sec; /* trickle charge: How many seconds per minute are we charging actually? */
#endif /* HAVE_CHARGE_CTRL */